xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/hfs/inode.c (revision ab73b751)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/hfs/inode.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Paul H. Hargrove
5  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7  *
8  * This file contains inode-related functions which do not depend on
9  * which scheme is being used to represent forks.
10  *
11  * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mpage.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 
18 #include "hfs_fs.h"
19 #include "btree.h"
20 
21 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations;
22 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations;
23 
24 /*================ Variable-like macros ================*/
25 
26 #define HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS  (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
27 
28 static int hfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
29 {
30 	return block_write_full_page(page, hfs_get_block, wbc);
31 }
32 
33 static int hfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
34 {
35 	return block_read_full_page(page, hfs_get_block);
36 }
37 
38 static int hfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
39 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
40 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
41 {
42 	int ret;
43 
44 	*pagep = NULL;
45 	ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
46 				hfs_get_block,
47 				&HFS_I(mapping->host)->phys_size);
48 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
49 		loff_t isize = mapping->host->i_size;
50 		if (pos + len > isize)
51 			vmtruncate(mapping->host, isize);
52 	}
53 
54 	return ret;
55 }
56 
57 static sector_t hfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
58 {
59 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, hfs_get_block);
60 }
61 
62 static int hfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
63 {
64 	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
65 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
66 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
67 	struct hfs_bnode *node;
68 	u32 nidx;
69 	int i, res = 1;
70 
71 	switch (inode->i_ino) {
72 	case HFS_EXT_CNID:
73 		tree = HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree;
74 		break;
75 	case HFS_CAT_CNID:
76 		tree = HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree;
77 		break;
78 	default:
79 		BUG();
80 		return 0;
81 	}
82 
83 	if (!tree)
84 		return 0;
85 
86 	if (tree->node_size >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
87 		nidx = page->index >> (tree->node_size_shift - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
88 		spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
89 		node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx);
90 		if (!node)
91 			;
92 		else if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
93 			res = 0;
94 		if (res && node) {
95 			hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
96 			hfs_bnode_free(node);
97 		}
98 		spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
99 	} else {
100 		nidx = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
101 		i = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
102 		spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
103 		do {
104 			node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx++);
105 			if (!node)
106 				continue;
107 			if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) {
108 				res = 0;
109 				break;
110 			}
111 			hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
112 			hfs_bnode_free(node);
113 		} while (--i && nidx < tree->node_count);
114 		spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
115 	}
116 	return res ? try_to_free_buffers(page) : 0;
117 }
118 
119 static ssize_t hfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
120 		const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs)
121 {
122 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
123 	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mapping->host;
124 	ssize_t ret;
125 
126 	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov, offset, nr_segs,
127 				 hfs_get_block);
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
131 	 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
132 	 */
133 	if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && ret < 0)) {
134 		loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
135 		loff_t end = offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
136 
137 		if (end > isize)
138 			vmtruncate(inode, isize);
139 	}
140 
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 
144 static int hfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
145 			  struct writeback_control *wbc)
146 {
147 	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, hfs_get_block);
148 }
149 
150 const struct address_space_operations hfs_btree_aops = {
151 	.readpage	= hfs_readpage,
152 	.writepage	= hfs_writepage,
153 	.write_begin	= hfs_write_begin,
154 	.write_end	= generic_write_end,
155 	.bmap		= hfs_bmap,
156 	.releasepage	= hfs_releasepage,
157 };
158 
159 const struct address_space_operations hfs_aops = {
160 	.readpage	= hfs_readpage,
161 	.writepage	= hfs_writepage,
162 	.write_begin	= hfs_write_begin,
163 	.write_end	= generic_write_end,
164 	.bmap		= hfs_bmap,
165 	.direct_IO	= hfs_direct_IO,
166 	.writepages	= hfs_writepages,
167 };
168 
169 /*
170  * hfs_new_inode
171  */
172 struct inode *hfs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *name, umode_t mode)
173 {
174 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
175 	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
176 	if (!inode)
177 		return NULL;
178 
179 	mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
180 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_list);
181 	hfs_cat_build_key(sb, (btree_key *)&HFS_I(inode)->cat_key, dir->i_ino, name);
182 	inode->i_ino = HFS_SB(sb)->next_id++;
183 	inode->i_mode = mode;
184 	inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
185 	inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
186 	set_nlink(inode, 1);
187 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
188 	HFS_I(inode)->flags = 0;
189 	HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
190 	HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
191 	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
192 		inode->i_size = 2;
193 		HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count++;
194 		if (dir->i_ino == HFS_ROOT_CNID)
195 			HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs++;
196 		inode->i_op = &hfs_dir_inode_operations;
197 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_dir_operations;
198 		inode->i_mode |= S_IRWXUGO;
199 		inode->i_mode &= ~HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_dir_umask;
200 	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
201 		HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks;
202 		HFS_SB(sb)->file_count++;
203 		if (dir->i_ino == HFS_ROOT_CNID)
204 			HFS_SB(sb)->root_files++;
205 		inode->i_op = &hfs_file_inode_operations;
206 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_file_operations;
207 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops;
208 		inode->i_mode |= S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO;
209 		if (mode & S_IWUSR)
210 			inode->i_mode |= S_IWUGO;
211 		inode->i_mode &= ~HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_file_umask;
212 		HFS_I(inode)->phys_size = 0;
213 		HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks = 0;
214 		HFS_I(inode)->first_blocks = 0;
215 		HFS_I(inode)->cached_start = 0;
216 		HFS_I(inode)->cached_blocks = 0;
217 		memset(HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
218 		memset(HFS_I(inode)->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
219 	}
220 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
221 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
222 	set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
223 	sb->s_dirt = 1;
224 
225 	return inode;
226 }
227 
228 void hfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
229 {
230 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
231 
232 	dprint(DBG_INODE, "delete_inode: %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
233 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
234 		HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count--;
235 		if (HFS_I(inode)->cat_key.ParID == cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID))
236 			HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs--;
237 		set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
238 		sb->s_dirt = 1;
239 		return;
240 	}
241 	HFS_SB(sb)->file_count--;
242 	if (HFS_I(inode)->cat_key.ParID == cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID))
243 		HFS_SB(sb)->root_files--;
244 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
245 		if (!inode->i_nlink) {
246 			inode->i_size = 0;
247 			hfs_file_truncate(inode);
248 		}
249 	}
250 	set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
251 	sb->s_dirt = 1;
252 }
253 
254 void hfs_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_extent *ext,
255 			 __be32 __log_size, __be32 phys_size, u32 clump_size)
256 {
257 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
258 	u32 log_size = be32_to_cpu(__log_size);
259 	u16 count;
260 	int i;
261 
262 	memcpy(HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, ext, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
263 	for (count = 0, i = 0; i < 3; i++)
264 		count += be16_to_cpu(ext[i].count);
265 	HFS_I(inode)->first_blocks = count;
266 
267 	inode->i_size = HFS_I(inode)->phys_size = log_size;
268 	HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = (log_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
269 	inode_set_bytes(inode, HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
270 	HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(phys_size) /
271 				     HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz;
272 	HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = clump_size / HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz;
273 	if (!HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks)
274 		HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks;
275 }
276 
277 struct hfs_iget_data {
278 	struct hfs_cat_key *key;
279 	hfs_cat_rec *rec;
280 };
281 
282 static int hfs_test_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
283 {
284 	struct hfs_iget_data *idata = data;
285 	hfs_cat_rec *rec;
286 
287 	rec = idata->rec;
288 	switch (rec->type) {
289 	case HFS_CDR_DIR:
290 		return inode->i_ino == be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
291 	case HFS_CDR_FIL:
292 		return inode->i_ino == be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
293 	default:
294 		BUG();
295 		return 1;
296 	}
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * hfs_read_inode
301  */
302 static int hfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
303 {
304 	struct hfs_iget_data *idata = data;
305 	struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = HFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
306 	hfs_cat_rec *rec;
307 
308 	HFS_I(inode)->flags = 0;
309 	HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
310 	mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
311 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_list);
312 
313 	/* Initialize the inode */
314 	inode->i_uid = hsb->s_uid;
315 	inode->i_gid = hsb->s_gid;
316 	set_nlink(inode, 1);
317 
318 	if (idata->key)
319 		HFS_I(inode)->cat_key = *idata->key;
320 	else
321 		HFS_I(inode)->flags |= HFS_FLG_RSRC;
322 	HFS_I(inode)->tz_secondswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
323 
324 	rec = idata->rec;
325 	switch (rec->type) {
326 	case HFS_CDR_FIL:
327 		if (!HFS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
328 			hfs_inode_read_fork(inode, rec->file.ExtRec, rec->file.LgLen,
329 					    rec->file.PyLen, be16_to_cpu(rec->file.ClpSize));
330 		} else {
331 			hfs_inode_read_fork(inode, rec->file.RExtRec, rec->file.RLgLen,
332 					    rec->file.RPyLen, be16_to_cpu(rec->file.ClpSize));
333 		}
334 
335 		inode->i_ino = be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
336 		inode->i_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
337 		if (!(rec->file.Flags & HFS_FIL_LOCK))
338 			inode->i_mode |= S_IWUGO;
339 		inode->i_mode &= ~hsb->s_file_umask;
340 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
341 		inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime =
342 				hfs_m_to_utime(rec->file.MdDat);
343 		inode->i_op = &hfs_file_inode_operations;
344 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_file_operations;
345 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops;
346 		break;
347 	case HFS_CDR_DIR:
348 		inode->i_ino = be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
349 		inode->i_size = be16_to_cpu(rec->dir.Val) + 2;
350 		HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
351 		inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | (S_IRWXUGO & ~hsb->s_dir_umask);
352 		inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime =
353 				hfs_m_to_utime(rec->dir.MdDat);
354 		inode->i_op = &hfs_dir_inode_operations;
355 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_dir_operations;
356 		break;
357 	default:
358 		make_bad_inode(inode);
359 	}
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * __hfs_iget()
365  *
366  * Given the MDB for a HFS filesystem, a 'key' and an 'entry' in
367  * the catalog B-tree and the 'type' of the desired file return the
368  * inode for that file/directory or NULL.  Note that 'type' indicates
369  * whether we want the actual file or directory, or the corresponding
370  * metadata (AppleDouble header file or CAP metadata file).
371  */
372 struct inode *hfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct hfs_cat_key *key, hfs_cat_rec *rec)
373 {
374 	struct hfs_iget_data data = { key, rec };
375 	struct inode *inode;
376 	u32 cnid;
377 
378 	switch (rec->type) {
379 	case HFS_CDR_DIR:
380 		cnid = be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
381 		break;
382 	case HFS_CDR_FIL:
383 		cnid = be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
384 		break;
385 	default:
386 		return NULL;
387 	}
388 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, cnid, hfs_test_inode, hfs_read_inode, &data);
389 	if (inode && (inode->i_state & I_NEW))
390 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
391 	return inode;
392 }
393 
394 void hfs_inode_write_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_extent *ext,
395 			  __be32 *log_size, __be32 *phys_size)
396 {
397 	memcpy(ext, HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
398 
399 	if (log_size)
400 		*log_size = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_size);
401 	if (phys_size)
402 		*phys_size = cpu_to_be32(HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks *
403 					 HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->alloc_blksz);
404 }
405 
406 int hfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
407 {
408 	struct inode *main_inode = inode;
409 	struct hfs_find_data fd;
410 	hfs_cat_rec rec;
411 
412 	dprint(DBG_INODE, "hfs_write_inode: %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
413 	hfs_ext_write_extent(inode);
414 
415 	if (inode->i_ino < HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID) {
416 		switch (inode->i_ino) {
417 		case HFS_ROOT_CNID:
418 			break;
419 		case HFS_EXT_CNID:
420 			hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->ext_tree);
421 			return 0;
422 		case HFS_CAT_CNID:
423 			hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cat_tree);
424 			return 0;
425 		default:
426 			BUG();
427 			return -EIO;
428 		}
429 	}
430 
431 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
432 		main_inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
433 
434 	if (!main_inode->i_nlink)
435 		return 0;
436 
437 	if (hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(main_inode->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd))
438 		/* panic? */
439 		return -EIO;
440 
441 	fd.search_key->cat = HFS_I(main_inode)->cat_key;
442 	if (hfs_brec_find(&fd))
443 		/* panic? */
444 		goto out;
445 
446 	if (S_ISDIR(main_inode->i_mode)) {
447 		if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir))
448 			/* panic? */;
449 		hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
450 			   sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir));
451 		if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_DIR ||
452 		    be32_to_cpu(rec.dir.DirID) != inode->i_ino) {
453 		}
454 
455 		rec.dir.MdDat = hfs_u_to_mtime(inode->i_mtime);
456 		rec.dir.Val = cpu_to_be16(inode->i_size - 2);
457 
458 		hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
459 			    sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir));
460 	} else if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
461 		hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
462 			       sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
463 		hfs_inode_write_fork(inode, rec.file.RExtRec,
464 				     &rec.file.RLgLen, &rec.file.RPyLen);
465 		hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
466 				sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
467 	} else {
468 		if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file))
469 			/* panic? */;
470 		hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
471 			   sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
472 		if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_FIL ||
473 		    be32_to_cpu(rec.file.FlNum) != inode->i_ino) {
474 		}
475 
476 		if (inode->i_mode & S_IWUSR)
477 			rec.file.Flags &= ~HFS_FIL_LOCK;
478 		else
479 			rec.file.Flags |= HFS_FIL_LOCK;
480 		hfs_inode_write_fork(inode, rec.file.ExtRec, &rec.file.LgLen, &rec.file.PyLen);
481 		rec.file.MdDat = hfs_u_to_mtime(inode->i_mtime);
482 
483 		hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
484 			    sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
485 	}
486 out:
487 	hfs_find_exit(&fd);
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 static struct dentry *hfs_file_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
492 				      struct nameidata *nd)
493 {
494 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
495 	hfs_cat_rec rec;
496 	struct hfs_find_data fd;
497 	int res;
498 
499 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(dir) || strcmp(dentry->d_name.name, "rsrc"))
500 		goto out;
501 
502 	inode = HFS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode;
503 	if (inode)
504 		goto out;
505 
506 	inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
507 	if (!inode)
508 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
509 
510 	hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(dir->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
511 	fd.search_key->cat = HFS_I(dir)->cat_key;
512 	res = hfs_brec_read(&fd, &rec, sizeof(rec));
513 	if (!res) {
514 		struct hfs_iget_data idata = { NULL, &rec };
515 		hfs_read_inode(inode, &idata);
516 	}
517 	hfs_find_exit(&fd);
518 	if (res) {
519 		iput(inode);
520 		return ERR_PTR(res);
521 	}
522 	HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = dir;
523 	HFS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode = inode;
524 	igrab(dir);
525 	hlist_add_fake(&inode->i_hash);
526 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
527 out:
528 	d_add(dentry, inode);
529 	return NULL;
530 }
531 
532 void hfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
533 {
534 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
535 	clear_inode(inode);
536 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode) && HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode) {
537 		HFS_I(HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
538 		iput(HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode);
539 	}
540 }
541 
542 static int hfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
543 {
544 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
545 		inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
546 	atomic_inc(&HFS_I(inode)->opencnt);
547 	return 0;
548 }
549 
550 static int hfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
551 {
552 	//struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
553 
554 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
555 		inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
556 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFS_I(inode)->opencnt)) {
557 		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
558 		hfs_file_truncate(inode);
559 		//if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
560 		//	hfs_delete_cat(inode->i_ino, HFSPLUS_SB(sb).hidden_dir, NULL);
561 		//	hfs_delete_inode(inode);
562 		//}
563 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
564 	}
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * hfs_notify_change()
570  *
571  * Based very closely on fs/msdos/inode.c by Werner Almesberger
572  *
573  * This is the notify_change() field in the super_operations structure
574  * for HFS file systems.  The purpose is to take that changes made to
575  * an inode and apply then in a filesystem-dependent manner.  In this
576  * case the process has a few of tasks to do:
577  *  1) prevent changes to the i_uid and i_gid fields.
578  *  2) map file permissions to the closest allowable permissions
579  *  3) Since multiple Linux files can share the same on-disk inode under
580  *     HFS (for instance the data and resource forks of a file) a change
581  *     to permissions must be applied to all other in-core inodes which
582  *     correspond to the same HFS file.
583  */
584 
585 int hfs_inode_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr * attr)
586 {
587 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
588 	struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = HFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
589 	int error;
590 
591 	error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); /* basic permission checks */
592 	if (error)
593 		return error;
594 
595 	/* no uig/gid changes and limit which mode bits can be set */
596 	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
597 	     (attr->ia_uid != hsb->s_uid)) ||
598 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
599 	     (attr->ia_gid != hsb->s_gid)) ||
600 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
601 	     ((S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
602 	       (attr->ia_mode != inode->i_mode)) ||
603 	      (attr->ia_mode & ~HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS)))) {
604 		return hsb->s_quiet ? 0 : error;
605 	}
606 
607 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
608 		/* Only the 'w' bits can ever change and only all together. */
609 		if (attr->ia_mode & S_IWUSR)
610 			attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode | S_IWUGO;
611 		else
612 			attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode & ~S_IWUGO;
613 		attr->ia_mode &= S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? ~hsb->s_dir_umask: ~hsb->s_file_umask;
614 	}
615 
616 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
617 	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
618 		inode_dio_wait(inode);
619 
620 		error = vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
621 		if (error)
622 			return error;
623 	}
624 
625 	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
626 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
627 	return 0;
628 }
629 
630 static int hfs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
631 			  int datasync)
632 {
633 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
634 	struct super_block * sb;
635 	int ret, err;
636 
637 	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
638 	if (ret)
639 		return ret;
640 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
641 
642 	/* sync the inode to buffers */
643 	ret = write_inode_now(inode, 0);
644 
645 	/* sync the superblock to buffers */
646 	sb = inode->i_sb;
647 	if (sb->s_dirt) {
648 		lock_super(sb);
649 		sb->s_dirt = 0;
650 		if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
651 			hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
652 		unlock_super(sb);
653 	}
654 	/* .. finally sync the buffers to disk */
655 	err = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
656 	if (!ret)
657 		ret = err;
658 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
659 	return ret;
660 }
661 
662 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations = {
663 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
664 	.read		= do_sync_read,
665 	.aio_read	= generic_file_aio_read,
666 	.write		= do_sync_write,
667 	.aio_write	= generic_file_aio_write,
668 	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
669 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
670 	.fsync		= hfs_file_fsync,
671 	.open		= hfs_file_open,
672 	.release	= hfs_file_release,
673 };
674 
675 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations = {
676 	.lookup		= hfs_file_lookup,
677 	.truncate	= hfs_file_truncate,
678 	.setattr	= hfs_inode_setattr,
679 	.setxattr	= hfs_setxattr,
680 	.getxattr	= hfs_getxattr,
681 	.listxattr	= hfs_listxattr,
682 };
683