xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/gfs2/super.c (revision a2cab953)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/bio.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15 #include <linux/statfs.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/mount.h>
18 #include <linux/kthread.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
21 #include <linux/crc32.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 #include <linux/writeback.h>
25 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 
28 #include "gfs2.h"
29 #include "incore.h"
30 #include "bmap.h"
31 #include "dir.h"
32 #include "glock.h"
33 #include "glops.h"
34 #include "inode.h"
35 #include "log.h"
36 #include "meta_io.h"
37 #include "quota.h"
38 #include "recovery.h"
39 #include "rgrp.h"
40 #include "super.h"
41 #include "trans.h"
42 #include "util.h"
43 #include "sys.h"
44 #include "xattr.h"
45 #include "lops.h"
46 
47 enum dinode_demise {
48 	SHOULD_DELETE_DINODE,
49 	SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE,
50 	SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION,
51 };
52 
53 /**
54  * gfs2_jindex_free - Clear all the journal index information
55  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
56  *
57  */
58 
59 void gfs2_jindex_free(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
60 {
61 	struct list_head list;
62 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
63 
64 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
65 	list_add(&list, &sdp->sd_jindex_list);
66 	list_del_init(&sdp->sd_jindex_list);
67 	sdp->sd_journals = 0;
68 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
69 
70 	sdp->sd_jdesc = NULL;
71 	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
72 		jd = list_first_entry(&list, struct gfs2_jdesc, jd_list);
73 		gfs2_free_journal_extents(jd);
74 		list_del(&jd->jd_list);
75 		iput(jd->jd_inode);
76 		jd->jd_inode = NULL;
77 		kfree(jd);
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 static struct gfs2_jdesc *jdesc_find_i(struct list_head *head, unsigned int jid)
82 {
83 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
84 
85 	list_for_each_entry(jd, head, jd_list) {
86 		if (jd->jd_jid == jid)
87 			return jd;
88 	}
89 	return NULL;
90 }
91 
92 struct gfs2_jdesc *gfs2_jdesc_find(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int jid)
93 {
94 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
95 
96 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
97 	jd = jdesc_find_i(&sdp->sd_jindex_list, jid);
98 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
99 
100 	return jd;
101 }
102 
103 int gfs2_jdesc_check(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
104 {
105 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
106 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
107 	u64 size = i_size_read(jd->jd_inode);
108 
109 	if (gfs2_check_internal_file_size(jd->jd_inode, 8 << 20, BIT(30)))
110 		return -EIO;
111 
112 	jd->jd_blocks = size >> sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
113 
114 	if (gfs2_write_alloc_required(ip, 0, size)) {
115 		gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
116 		return -EIO;
117 	}
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  * gfs2_make_fs_rw - Turn a Read-Only FS into a Read-Write one
124  * @sdp: the filesystem
125  *
126  * Returns: errno
127  */
128 
129 int gfs2_make_fs_rw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
130 {
131 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
132 	struct gfs2_glock *j_gl = ip->i_gl;
133 	struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
134 	int error;
135 
136 	j_gl->gl_ops->go_inval(j_gl, DIO_METADATA);
137 	if (gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
138 		return -EIO;
139 
140 	error = gfs2_find_jhead(sdp->sd_jdesc, &head, false);
141 	if (error || gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
142 		return error;
143 
144 	if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
145 		gfs2_consist(sdp);
146 		return -EIO;
147 	}
148 
149 	/*  Initialize some head of the log stuff  */
150 	sdp->sd_log_sequence = head.lh_sequence + 1;
151 	gfs2_log_pointers_init(sdp, head.lh_blkno);
152 
153 	error = gfs2_quota_init(sdp);
154 	if (!error && !gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
155 		set_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
156 	return error;
157 }
158 
159 void gfs2_statfs_change_in(struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc, const void *buf)
160 {
161 	const struct gfs2_statfs_change *str = buf;
162 
163 	sc->sc_total = be64_to_cpu(str->sc_total);
164 	sc->sc_free = be64_to_cpu(str->sc_free);
165 	sc->sc_dinodes = be64_to_cpu(str->sc_dinodes);
166 }
167 
168 void gfs2_statfs_change_out(const struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc, void *buf)
169 {
170 	struct gfs2_statfs_change *str = buf;
171 
172 	str->sc_total = cpu_to_be64(sc->sc_total);
173 	str->sc_free = cpu_to_be64(sc->sc_free);
174 	str->sc_dinodes = cpu_to_be64(sc->sc_dinodes);
175 }
176 
177 int gfs2_statfs_init(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
178 {
179 	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
180 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
181 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
182 	struct buffer_head *m_bh;
183 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
184 	int error;
185 
186 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(m_ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_NOCACHE,
187 				   &gh);
188 	if (error)
189 		return error;
190 
191 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh);
192 	if (error)
193 		goto out;
194 
195 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
196 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
197 		gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
198 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
199 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
200 	} else {
201 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
202 		gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
203 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
204 		gfs2_statfs_change_in(l_sc, sdp->sd_sc_bh->b_data +
205 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
206 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
207 
208 	}
209 
210 	brelse(m_bh);
211 out:
212 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 void gfs2_statfs_change(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, s64 total, s64 free,
217 			s64 dinodes)
218 {
219 	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
220 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
221 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
222 	s64 x, y;
223 	int need_sync = 0;
224 
225 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(l_ip->i_gl, sdp->sd_sc_bh);
226 
227 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
228 	l_sc->sc_total += total;
229 	l_sc->sc_free += free;
230 	l_sc->sc_dinodes += dinodes;
231 	gfs2_statfs_change_out(l_sc, sdp->sd_sc_bh->b_data +
232 			       sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
233 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_percent) {
234 		x = 100 * l_sc->sc_free;
235 		y = m_sc->sc_free * sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_percent;
236 		if (x >= y || x <= -y)
237 			need_sync = 1;
238 	}
239 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
240 
241 	if (need_sync)
242 		gfs2_wake_up_statfs(sdp);
243 }
244 
245 void update_statfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *m_bh)
246 {
247 	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
248 	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
249 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
250 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
251 
252 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(l_ip->i_gl, sdp->sd_sc_bh);
253 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(m_ip->i_gl, m_bh);
254 
255 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
256 	m_sc->sc_total += l_sc->sc_total;
257 	m_sc->sc_free += l_sc->sc_free;
258 	m_sc->sc_dinodes += l_sc->sc_dinodes;
259 	memset(l_sc, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change));
260 	memset(sdp->sd_sc_bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode),
261 	       0, sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change));
262 	gfs2_statfs_change_out(m_sc, m_bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
263 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
264 }
265 
266 int gfs2_statfs_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
267 {
268 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
269 	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
270 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
271 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
272 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
273 	struct buffer_head *m_bh;
274 	int error;
275 
276 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(m_ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_NOCACHE,
277 				   &gh);
278 	if (error)
279 		goto out;
280 
281 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh);
282 	if (error)
283 		goto out_unlock;
284 
285 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
286 	gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
287 			      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
288 	if (!l_sc->sc_total && !l_sc->sc_free && !l_sc->sc_dinodes) {
289 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
290 		goto out_bh;
291 	}
292 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
293 
294 	error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 2 * RES_DINODE, 0);
295 	if (error)
296 		goto out_bh;
297 
298 	update_statfs(sdp, m_bh);
299 	sdp->sd_statfs_force_sync = 0;
300 
301 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
302 
303 out_bh:
304 	brelse(m_bh);
305 out_unlock:
306 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
307 out:
308 	return error;
309 }
310 
311 struct lfcc {
312 	struct list_head list;
313 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
314 };
315 
316 /**
317  * gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean - Stop all writes to the FS and check that all
318  *                            journals are clean
319  * @sdp: the file system
320  *
321  * Returns: errno
322  */
323 
324 static int gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
325 {
326 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
327 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
328 	struct lfcc *lfcc;
329 	LIST_HEAD(list);
330 	struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
331 	int error;
332 
333 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
334 		lfcc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lfcc), GFP_KERNEL);
335 		if (!lfcc) {
336 			error = -ENOMEM;
337 			goto out;
338 		}
339 		ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
340 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &lfcc->gh);
341 		if (error) {
342 			kfree(lfcc);
343 			goto out;
344 		}
345 		list_add(&lfcc->list, &list);
346 	}
347 
348 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_freeze_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
349 				   LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_NOPID,
350 				   &sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
351 	if (error)
352 		goto out;
353 
354 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
355 		error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
356 		if (error)
357 			break;
358 		error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &lh, false);
359 		if (error)
360 			break;
361 		if (!(lh.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
362 			error = -EBUSY;
363 			break;
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	if (error)
368 		gfs2_freeze_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
369 
370 out:
371 	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
372 		lfcc = list_first_entry(&list, struct lfcc, list);
373 		list_del(&lfcc->list);
374 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&lfcc->gh);
375 		kfree(lfcc);
376 	}
377 	return error;
378 }
379 
380 void gfs2_dinode_out(const struct gfs2_inode *ip, void *buf)
381 {
382 	struct gfs2_dinode *str = buf;
383 
384 	str->di_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
385 	str->di_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_DI);
386 	str->di_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_DI);
387 	str->di_num.no_addr = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_no_addr);
388 	str->di_num.no_formal_ino = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_no_formal_ino);
389 	str->di_mode = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_mode);
390 	str->di_uid = cpu_to_be32(i_uid_read(&ip->i_inode));
391 	str->di_gid = cpu_to_be32(i_gid_read(&ip->i_inode));
392 	str->di_nlink = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_nlink);
393 	str->di_size = cpu_to_be64(i_size_read(&ip->i_inode));
394 	str->di_blocks = cpu_to_be64(gfs2_get_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode));
395 	str->di_atime = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_inode.i_atime.tv_sec);
396 	str->di_mtime = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec);
397 	str->di_ctime = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec);
398 
399 	str->di_goal_meta = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
400 	str->di_goal_data = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
401 	str->di_generation = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_generation);
402 
403 	str->di_flags = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_diskflags);
404 	str->di_height = cpu_to_be16(ip->i_height);
405 	str->di_payload_format = cpu_to_be32(S_ISDIR(ip->i_inode.i_mode) &&
406 					     !(ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_EXHASH) ?
407 					     GFS2_FORMAT_DE : 0);
408 	str->di_depth = cpu_to_be16(ip->i_depth);
409 	str->di_entries = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_entries);
410 
411 	str->di_eattr = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_eattr);
412 	str->di_atime_nsec = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_atime.tv_nsec);
413 	str->di_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec);
414 	str->di_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec);
415 }
416 
417 /**
418  * gfs2_write_inode - Make sure the inode is stable on the disk
419  * @inode: The inode
420  * @wbc: The writeback control structure
421  *
422  * Returns: errno
423  */
424 
425 static int gfs2_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
426 {
427 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
428 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
429 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl);
430 	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(metamapping->host);
431 	int ret = 0;
432 	bool flush_all = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || gfs2_is_jdata(ip));
433 
434 	if (flush_all)
435 		gfs2_log_flush(GFS2_SB(inode), ip->i_gl,
436 			       GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
437 			       GFS2_LFC_WRITE_INODE);
438 	if (bdi->wb.dirty_exceeded)
439 		gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, wbc);
440 	else
441 		filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
442 	if (flush_all)
443 		ret = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
444 	if (ret)
445 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
446 	else {
447 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
448 		if (!(inode->i_flags & I_DIRTY))
449 			gfs2_ordered_del_inode(ip);
450 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
451 	}
452 	return ret;
453 }
454 
455 /**
456  * gfs2_dirty_inode - check for atime updates
457  * @inode: The inode in question
458  * @flags: The type of dirty
459  *
460  * Unfortunately it can be called under any combination of inode
461  * glock and transaction lock, so we have to check carefully.
462  *
463  * At the moment this deals only with atime - it should be possible
464  * to expand that role in future, once a review of the locking has
465  * been carried out.
466  */
467 
468 static void gfs2_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
469 {
470 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
471 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
472 	struct buffer_head *bh;
473 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
474 	int need_unlock = 0;
475 	int need_endtrans = 0;
476 	int ret;
477 
478 	if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
479 		return;
480 	if (!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl)) {
481 		ret = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &gh);
482 		if (ret) {
483 			fs_err(sdp, "dirty_inode: glock %d\n", ret);
484 			gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, ip->i_gl, true);
485 			return;
486 		}
487 		need_unlock = 1;
488 	} else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ip->i_gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE))
489 		return;
490 
491 	if (current->journal_info == NULL) {
492 		ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, 0);
493 		if (ret) {
494 			fs_err(sdp, "dirty_inode: gfs2_trans_begin %d\n", ret);
495 			goto out;
496 		}
497 		need_endtrans = 1;
498 	}
499 
500 	ret = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &bh);
501 	if (ret == 0) {
502 		gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, bh);
503 		gfs2_dinode_out(ip, bh->b_data);
504 		brelse(bh);
505 	}
506 
507 	if (need_endtrans)
508 		gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
509 out:
510 	if (need_unlock)
511 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
512 }
513 
514 /**
515  * gfs2_make_fs_ro - Turn a Read-Write FS into a Read-Only one
516  * @sdp: the filesystem
517  *
518  * Returns: errno
519  */
520 
521 void gfs2_make_fs_ro(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
522 {
523 	int log_write_allowed = test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
524 
525 	gfs2_flush_delete_work(sdp);
526 	if (!log_write_allowed && current == sdp->sd_quotad_process)
527 		fs_warn(sdp, "The quotad daemon is withdrawing.\n");
528 	else if (sdp->sd_quotad_process)
529 		kthread_stop(sdp->sd_quotad_process);
530 	sdp->sd_quotad_process = NULL;
531 
532 	if (!log_write_allowed && current == sdp->sd_logd_process)
533 		fs_warn(sdp, "The logd daemon is withdrawing.\n");
534 	else if (sdp->sd_logd_process)
535 		kthread_stop(sdp->sd_logd_process);
536 	sdp->sd_logd_process = NULL;
537 
538 	if (log_write_allowed) {
539 		gfs2_quota_sync(sdp->sd_vfs, 0);
540 		gfs2_statfs_sync(sdp->sd_vfs, 0);
541 
542 		gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_SHUTDOWN |
543 			       GFS2_LFC_MAKE_FS_RO);
544 		wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_log_waitq,
545 				   gfs2_log_is_empty(sdp),
546 				   HZ * 5);
547 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, gfs2_log_is_empty(sdp));
548 	} else {
549 		wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_log_waitq,
550 				   gfs2_log_is_empty(sdp),
551 				   HZ * 5);
552 	}
553 	gfs2_quota_cleanup(sdp);
554 
555 	if (!log_write_allowed)
556 		sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
557 }
558 
559 /**
560  * gfs2_put_super - Unmount the filesystem
561  * @sb: The VFS superblock
562  *
563  */
564 
565 static void gfs2_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
566 {
567 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
568 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
569 
570 	/* No more recovery requests */
571 	set_bit(SDF_NORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags);
572 	smp_mb();
573 
574 	/* Wait on outstanding recovery */
575 restart:
576 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
577 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
578 		if (!test_bit(JDF_RECOVERY, &jd->jd_flags))
579 			continue;
580 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
581 		wait_on_bit(&jd->jd_flags, JDF_RECOVERY,
582 			    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
583 		goto restart;
584 	}
585 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
586 
587 	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
588 		gfs2_make_fs_ro(sdp);
589 	}
590 	WARN_ON(gfs2_withdrawing(sdp));
591 
592 	/*  At this point, we're through modifying the disk  */
593 
594 	/*  Release stuff  */
595 
596 	iput(sdp->sd_jindex);
597 	iput(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
598 	iput(sdp->sd_rindex);
599 	iput(sdp->sd_quota_inode);
600 
601 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_rename_gl);
602 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_freeze_gl);
603 
604 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
605 		if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_journal_gh))
606 			gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_journal_gh);
607 		if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh))
608 			gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
609 		brelse(sdp->sd_sc_bh);
610 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_sc_gh);
611 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_qc_gh);
612 		free_local_statfs_inodes(sdp);
613 		iput(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
614 	}
615 
616 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_live_gh);
617 	gfs2_clear_rgrpd(sdp);
618 	gfs2_jindex_free(sdp);
619 	/*  Take apart glock structures and buffer lists  */
620 	gfs2_gl_hash_clear(sdp);
621 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&sdp->sd_aspace);
622 	gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
623 	/*  Unmount the locking protocol  */
624 	gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
625 
626 	/*  At this point, we're through participating in the lockspace  */
627 	gfs2_sys_fs_del(sdp);
628 	free_sbd(sdp);
629 }
630 
631 /**
632  * gfs2_sync_fs - sync the filesystem
633  * @sb: the superblock
634  * @wait: true to wait for completion
635  *
636  * Flushes the log to disk.
637  */
638 
639 static int gfs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
640 {
641 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
642 
643 	gfs2_quota_sync(sb, -1);
644 	if (wait)
645 		gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
646 			       GFS2_LFC_SYNC_FS);
647 	return sdp->sd_log_error;
648 }
649 
650 void gfs2_freeze_func(struct work_struct *work)
651 {
652 	int error;
653 	struct gfs2_holder freeze_gh;
654 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = container_of(work, struct gfs2_sbd, sd_freeze_work);
655 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
656 
657 	atomic_inc(&sb->s_active);
658 	error = gfs2_freeze_lock(sdp, &freeze_gh, 0);
659 	if (error) {
660 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
661 	} else {
662 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_freeze_state, SFS_UNFROZEN);
663 		error = thaw_super(sb);
664 		if (error) {
665 			fs_info(sdp, "GFS2: couldn't thaw filesystem: %d\n",
666 				error);
667 			gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
668 		}
669 		gfs2_freeze_unlock(&freeze_gh);
670 	}
671 	deactivate_super(sb);
672 	clear_bit_unlock(SDF_FS_FROZEN, &sdp->sd_flags);
673 	wake_up_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_FS_FROZEN);
674 	return;
675 }
676 
677 /**
678  * gfs2_freeze - prevent further writes to the filesystem
679  * @sb: the VFS structure for the filesystem
680  *
681  */
682 
683 static int gfs2_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
684 {
685 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
686 	int error;
687 
688 	mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
689 	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_freeze_state) != SFS_UNFROZEN) {
690 		error = -EBUSY;
691 		goto out;
692 	}
693 
694 	for (;;) {
695 		if (gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) {
696 			error = -EINVAL;
697 			goto out;
698 		}
699 
700 		error = gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean(sdp);
701 		if (!error)
702 			break;
703 
704 		if (error == -EBUSY)
705 			fs_err(sdp, "waiting for recovery before freeze\n");
706 		else if (error == -EIO) {
707 			fs_err(sdp, "Fatal IO error: cannot freeze gfs2 due "
708 			       "to recovery error.\n");
709 			goto out;
710 		} else {
711 			fs_err(sdp, "error freezing FS: %d\n", error);
712 		}
713 		fs_err(sdp, "retrying...\n");
714 		msleep(1000);
715 	}
716 	set_bit(SDF_FS_FROZEN, &sdp->sd_flags);
717 out:
718 	mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
719 	return error;
720 }
721 
722 /**
723  * gfs2_unfreeze - reallow writes to the filesystem
724  * @sb: the VFS structure for the filesystem
725  *
726  */
727 
728 static int gfs2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
729 {
730 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
731 
732 	mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
733 	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_freeze_state) != SFS_FROZEN ||
734 	    !gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_freeze_gh)) {
735 		mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
736 		return -EINVAL;
737 	}
738 
739 	gfs2_freeze_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
740 	mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
741 	return wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_FS_FROZEN, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
742 }
743 
744 /**
745  * statfs_slow_fill - fill in the sg for a given RG
746  * @rgd: the RG
747  * @sc: the sc structure
748  *
749  * Returns: 0 on success, -ESTALE if the LVB is invalid
750  */
751 
752 static int statfs_slow_fill(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd,
753 			    struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc)
754 {
755 	gfs2_rgrp_verify(rgd);
756 	sc->sc_total += rgd->rd_data;
757 	sc->sc_free += rgd->rd_free;
758 	sc->sc_dinodes += rgd->rd_dinodes;
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 /**
763  * gfs2_statfs_slow - Stat a filesystem using asynchronous locking
764  * @sdp: the filesystem
765  * @sc: the sc info that will be returned
766  *
767  * Any error (other than a signal) will cause this routine to fall back
768  * to the synchronous version.
769  *
770  * FIXME: This really shouldn't busy wait like this.
771  *
772  * Returns: errno
773  */
774 
775 static int gfs2_statfs_slow(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc)
776 {
777 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd_next;
778 	struct gfs2_holder *gha, *gh;
779 	unsigned int slots = 64;
780 	unsigned int x;
781 	int done;
782 	int error = 0, err;
783 
784 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change_host));
785 	gha = kmalloc_array(slots, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder), GFP_KERNEL);
786 	if (!gha)
787 		return -ENOMEM;
788 	for (x = 0; x < slots; x++)
789 		gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gha + x);
790 
791 	rgd_next = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp);
792 
793 	for (;;) {
794 		done = 1;
795 
796 		for (x = 0; x < slots; x++) {
797 			gh = gha + x;
798 
799 			if (gfs2_holder_initialized(gh) && gfs2_glock_poll(gh)) {
800 				err = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
801 				if (err) {
802 					gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
803 					error = err;
804 				} else {
805 					if (!error) {
806 						struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd =
807 							gfs2_glock2rgrp(gh->gh_gl);
808 
809 						error = statfs_slow_fill(rgd, sc);
810 					}
811 					gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(gh);
812 				}
813 			}
814 
815 			if (gfs2_holder_initialized(gh))
816 				done = 0;
817 			else if (rgd_next && !error) {
818 				error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd_next->rd_gl,
819 							   LM_ST_SHARED,
820 							   GL_ASYNC,
821 							   gh);
822 				rgd_next = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd_next);
823 				done = 0;
824 			}
825 
826 			if (signal_pending(current))
827 				error = -ERESTARTSYS;
828 		}
829 
830 		if (done)
831 			break;
832 
833 		yield();
834 	}
835 
836 	kfree(gha);
837 	return error;
838 }
839 
840 /**
841  * gfs2_statfs_i - Do a statfs
842  * @sdp: the filesystem
843  * @sc: the sc structure
844  *
845  * Returns: errno
846  */
847 
848 static int gfs2_statfs_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc)
849 {
850 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
851 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
852 
853 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
854 
855 	*sc = *m_sc;
856 	sc->sc_total += l_sc->sc_total;
857 	sc->sc_free += l_sc->sc_free;
858 	sc->sc_dinodes += l_sc->sc_dinodes;
859 
860 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
861 
862 	if (sc->sc_free < 0)
863 		sc->sc_free = 0;
864 	if (sc->sc_free > sc->sc_total)
865 		sc->sc_free = sc->sc_total;
866 	if (sc->sc_dinodes < 0)
867 		sc->sc_dinodes = 0;
868 
869 	return 0;
870 }
871 
872 /**
873  * gfs2_statfs - Gather and return stats about the filesystem
874  * @dentry: The name of the link
875  * @buf: The buffer
876  *
877  * Returns: 0 on success or error code
878  */
879 
880 static int gfs2_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
881 {
882 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
883 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
884 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host sc;
885 	int error;
886 
887 	error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
888 	if (error)
889 		return error;
890 
891 	if (gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_statfs_slow))
892 		error = gfs2_statfs_slow(sdp, &sc);
893 	else
894 		error = gfs2_statfs_i(sdp, &sc);
895 
896 	if (error)
897 		return error;
898 
899 	buf->f_type = GFS2_MAGIC;
900 	buf->f_bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize;
901 	buf->f_blocks = sc.sc_total;
902 	buf->f_bfree = sc.sc_free;
903 	buf->f_bavail = sc.sc_free;
904 	buf->f_files = sc.sc_dinodes + sc.sc_free;
905 	buf->f_ffree = sc.sc_free;
906 	buf->f_namelen = GFS2_FNAMESIZE;
907 
908 	return 0;
909 }
910 
911 /**
912  * gfs2_drop_inode - Drop an inode (test for remote unlink)
913  * @inode: The inode to drop
914  *
915  * If we've received a callback on an iopen lock then it's because a
916  * remote node tried to deallocate the inode but failed due to this node
917  * still having the inode open. Here we mark the link count zero
918  * since we know that it must have reached zero if the GLF_DEMOTE flag
919  * is set on the iopen glock. If we didn't do a disk read since the
920  * remote node removed the final link then we might otherwise miss
921  * this event. This check ensures that this node will deallocate the
922  * inode's blocks, or alternatively pass the baton on to another
923  * node for later deallocation.
924  */
925 
926 static int gfs2_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
927 {
928 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
929 
930 	if (!test_bit(GIF_FREE_VFS_INODE, &ip->i_flags) &&
931 	    inode->i_nlink &&
932 	    gfs2_holder_initialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh)) {
933 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
934 		if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
935 			clear_nlink(inode);
936 	}
937 
938 	/*
939 	 * When under memory pressure when an inode's link count has dropped to
940 	 * zero, defer deleting the inode to the delete workqueue.  This avoids
941 	 * calling into DLM under memory pressure, which can deadlock.
942 	 */
943 	if (!inode->i_nlink &&
944 	    unlikely(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) &&
945 	    gfs2_holder_initialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh)) {
946 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
947 
948 		gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
949 		if (!gfs2_queue_delete_work(gl, 0))
950 			gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
951 		return 0;
952 	}
953 
954 	return generic_drop_inode(inode);
955 }
956 
957 static int is_ancestor(const struct dentry *d1, const struct dentry *d2)
958 {
959 	do {
960 		if (d1 == d2)
961 			return 1;
962 		d1 = d1->d_parent;
963 	} while (!IS_ROOT(d1));
964 	return 0;
965 }
966 
967 /**
968  * gfs2_show_options - Show mount options for /proc/mounts
969  * @s: seq_file structure
970  * @root: root of this (sub)tree
971  *
972  * Returns: 0 on success or error code
973  */
974 
975 static int gfs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
976 {
977 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
978 	struct gfs2_args *args = &sdp->sd_args;
979 	int val;
980 
981 	if (is_ancestor(root, sdp->sd_master_dir))
982 		seq_puts(s, ",meta");
983 	if (args->ar_lockproto[0])
984 		seq_show_option(s, "lockproto", args->ar_lockproto);
985 	if (args->ar_locktable[0])
986 		seq_show_option(s, "locktable", args->ar_locktable);
987 	if (args->ar_hostdata[0])
988 		seq_show_option(s, "hostdata", args->ar_hostdata);
989 	if (args->ar_spectator)
990 		seq_puts(s, ",spectator");
991 	if (args->ar_localflocks)
992 		seq_puts(s, ",localflocks");
993 	if (args->ar_debug)
994 		seq_puts(s, ",debug");
995 	if (args->ar_posix_acl)
996 		seq_puts(s, ",acl");
997 	if (args->ar_quota != GFS2_QUOTA_DEFAULT) {
998 		char *state;
999 		switch (args->ar_quota) {
1000 		case GFS2_QUOTA_OFF:
1001 			state = "off";
1002 			break;
1003 		case GFS2_QUOTA_ACCOUNT:
1004 			state = "account";
1005 			break;
1006 		case GFS2_QUOTA_ON:
1007 			state = "on";
1008 			break;
1009 		default:
1010 			state = "unknown";
1011 			break;
1012 		}
1013 		seq_printf(s, ",quota=%s", state);
1014 	}
1015 	if (args->ar_suiddir)
1016 		seq_puts(s, ",suiddir");
1017 	if (args->ar_data != GFS2_DATA_DEFAULT) {
1018 		char *state;
1019 		switch (args->ar_data) {
1020 		case GFS2_DATA_WRITEBACK:
1021 			state = "writeback";
1022 			break;
1023 		case GFS2_DATA_ORDERED:
1024 			state = "ordered";
1025 			break;
1026 		default:
1027 			state = "unknown";
1028 			break;
1029 		}
1030 		seq_printf(s, ",data=%s", state);
1031 	}
1032 	if (args->ar_discard)
1033 		seq_puts(s, ",discard");
1034 	val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_logd_secs;
1035 	if (val != 30)
1036 		seq_printf(s, ",commit=%d", val);
1037 	val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_quantum;
1038 	if (val != 30)
1039 		seq_printf(s, ",statfs_quantum=%d", val);
1040 	else if (sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_slow)
1041 		seq_puts(s, ",statfs_quantum=0");
1042 	val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_quota_quantum;
1043 	if (val != 60)
1044 		seq_printf(s, ",quota_quantum=%d", val);
1045 	if (args->ar_statfs_percent)
1046 		seq_printf(s, ",statfs_percent=%d", args->ar_statfs_percent);
1047 	if (args->ar_errors != GFS2_ERRORS_DEFAULT) {
1048 		const char *state;
1049 
1050 		switch (args->ar_errors) {
1051 		case GFS2_ERRORS_WITHDRAW:
1052 			state = "withdraw";
1053 			break;
1054 		case GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC:
1055 			state = "panic";
1056 			break;
1057 		default:
1058 			state = "unknown";
1059 			break;
1060 		}
1061 		seq_printf(s, ",errors=%s", state);
1062 	}
1063 	if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags))
1064 		seq_puts(s, ",nobarrier");
1065 	if (test_bit(SDF_DEMOTE, &sdp->sd_flags))
1066 		seq_puts(s, ",demote_interface_used");
1067 	if (args->ar_rgrplvb)
1068 		seq_puts(s, ",rgrplvb");
1069 	if (args->ar_loccookie)
1070 		seq_puts(s, ",loccookie");
1071 	return 0;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void gfs2_final_release_pages(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1075 {
1076 	struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
1077 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1078 
1079 	truncate_inode_pages(gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl), 0);
1080 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
1081 
1082 	if (atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes) == 0) {
1083 		clear_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags);
1084 		clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags);
1085 	}
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int gfs2_dinode_dealloc(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1089 {
1090 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1091 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1092 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
1093 	int error;
1094 
1095 	if (gfs2_get_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode) != 1) {
1096 		gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
1097 		return -EIO;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
1101 	if (error)
1102 		return error;
1103 
1104 	error = gfs2_quota_hold(ip, NO_UID_QUOTA_CHANGE, NO_GID_QUOTA_CHANGE);
1105 	if (error)
1106 		return error;
1107 
1108 	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, ip->i_no_addr, 1);
1109 	if (!rgd) {
1110 		gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
1111 		error = -EIO;
1112 		goto out_qs;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
1116 				   LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE, &gh);
1117 	if (error)
1118 		goto out_qs;
1119 
1120 	error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_RG_BIT + RES_STATFS + RES_QUOTA,
1121 				 sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
1122 	if (error)
1123 		goto out_rg_gunlock;
1124 
1125 	gfs2_free_di(rgd, ip);
1126 
1127 	gfs2_final_release_pages(ip);
1128 
1129 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
1130 
1131 out_rg_gunlock:
1132 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
1133 out_qs:
1134 	gfs2_quota_unhold(ip);
1135 	return error;
1136 }
1137 
1138 /**
1139  * gfs2_glock_put_eventually
1140  * @gl:	The glock to put
1141  *
1142  * When under memory pressure, trigger a deferred glock put to make sure we
1143  * won't call into DLM and deadlock.  Otherwise, put the glock directly.
1144  */
1145 
1146 static void gfs2_glock_put_eventually(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1147 {
1148 	if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)
1149 		gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
1150 	else
1151 		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1152 }
1153 
1154 static bool gfs2_upgrade_iopen_glock(struct inode *inode)
1155 {
1156 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1157 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
1158 	struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ip->i_iopen_gh;
1159 	long timeout = 5 * HZ;
1160 	int error;
1161 
1162 	gh->gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1163 	gfs2_glock_dq_wait(gh);
1164 
1165 	/*
1166 	 * If there are no other lock holders, we'll get the lock immediately.
1167 	 * Otherwise, the other nodes holding the lock will be notified about
1168 	 * our locking request.  If they don't have the inode open, they'll
1169 	 * evict the cached inode and release the lock.  Otherwise, if they
1170 	 * poke the inode glock, we'll take this as an indication that they
1171 	 * still need the iopen glock and that they'll take care of deleting
1172 	 * the inode when they're done.  As a last resort, if another node
1173 	 * keeps holding the iopen glock without showing any activity on the
1174 	 * inode glock, we'll eventually time out.
1175 	 *
1176 	 * Note that we're passing the LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB flag to the first
1177 	 * locking request as an optimization to notify lock holders as soon as
1178 	 * possible.  Without that flag, they'd be notified implicitly by the
1179 	 * second locking request.
1180 	 */
1181 
1182 	gfs2_holder_reinit(LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | GL_NOCACHE, gh);
1183 	error = gfs2_glock_nq(gh);
1184 	if (error != GLR_TRYFAILED)
1185 		return !error;
1186 
1187 	gfs2_holder_reinit(LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_ASYNC | GL_NOCACHE, gh);
1188 	error = gfs2_glock_nq(gh);
1189 	if (error)
1190 		return false;
1191 
1192 	timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1193 		!test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ||
1194 		test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &ip->i_gl->gl_flags),
1195 		timeout);
1196 	if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1197 		gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1198 		return false;
1199 	}
1200 	return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh) == 0;
1201 }
1202 
1203 /**
1204  * evict_should_delete - determine whether the inode is eligible for deletion
1205  * @inode: The inode to evict
1206  * @gh: The glock holder structure
1207  *
1208  * This function determines whether the evicted inode is eligible to be deleted
1209  * and locks the inode glock.
1210  *
1211  * Returns: the fate of the dinode
1212  */
1213 static enum dinode_demise evict_should_delete(struct inode *inode,
1214 					      struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1215 {
1216 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1217 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1218 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1219 	int ret;
1220 
1221 	if (test_bit(GIF_ALLOC_FAILED, &ip->i_flags)) {
1222 		BUG_ON(!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl));
1223 		goto should_delete;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	if (test_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags))
1227 		return SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION;
1228 
1229 	/* Deletes should never happen under memory pressure anymore.  */
1230 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC))
1231 		return SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION;
1232 
1233 	/* Must not read inode block until block type has been verified */
1234 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_SKIP, gh);
1235 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
1236 		glock_clear_object(ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl, ip);
1237 		ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1238 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1239 		return SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	if (gfs2_inode_already_deleted(ip->i_gl, ip->i_no_formal_ino))
1243 		return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1244 	ret = gfs2_check_blk_type(sdp, ip->i_no_addr, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1245 	if (ret)
1246 		return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1247 
1248 	ret = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1249 	if (ret)
1250 		return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1251 
1252 	/*
1253 	 * The inode may have been recreated in the meantime.
1254 	 */
1255 	if (inode->i_nlink)
1256 		return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1257 
1258 should_delete:
1259 	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh) &&
1260 	    test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_iflags)) {
1261 		if (!gfs2_upgrade_iopen_glock(inode)) {
1262 			gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1263 			return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1264 		}
1265 	}
1266 	return SHOULD_DELETE_DINODE;
1267 }
1268 
1269 /**
1270  * evict_unlinked_inode - delete the pieces of an unlinked evicted inode
1271  * @inode: The inode to evict
1272  */
1273 static int evict_unlinked_inode(struct inode *inode)
1274 {
1275 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1276 	int ret;
1277 
1278 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
1279 	    (ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_EXHASH)) {
1280 		ret = gfs2_dir_exhash_dealloc(ip);
1281 		if (ret)
1282 			goto out;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	if (ip->i_eattr) {
1286 		ret = gfs2_ea_dealloc(ip);
1287 		if (ret)
1288 			goto out;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
1292 		ret = gfs2_file_dealloc(ip);
1293 		if (ret)
1294 			goto out;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	/* We're about to clear the bitmap for the dinode, but as soon as we
1298 	   do, gfs2_create_inode can create another inode at the same block
1299 	   location and try to set gl_object again. We clear gl_object here so
1300 	   that subsequent inode creates don't see an old gl_object. */
1301 	glock_clear_object(ip->i_gl, ip);
1302 	ret = gfs2_dinode_dealloc(ip);
1303 	gfs2_inode_remember_delete(ip->i_gl, ip->i_no_formal_ino);
1304 out:
1305 	return ret;
1306 }
1307 
1308 /*
1309  * evict_linked_inode - evict an inode whose dinode has not been unlinked
1310  * @inode: The inode to evict
1311  */
1312 static int evict_linked_inode(struct inode *inode)
1313 {
1314 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1315 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1316 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1317 	struct address_space *metamapping;
1318 	int ret;
1319 
1320 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
1321 		       GFS2_LFC_EVICT_INODE);
1322 	metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl);
1323 	if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &ip->i_gl->gl_flags)) {
1324 		filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
1325 		filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
1326 	}
1327 	write_inode_now(inode, 1);
1328 	gfs2_ail_flush(ip->i_gl, 0);
1329 
1330 	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 0, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
1331 	if (ret)
1332 		return ret;
1333 
1334 	/* Needs to be done before glock release & also in a transaction */
1335 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
1336 	truncate_inode_pages(metamapping, 0);
1337 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
1338 	return 0;
1339 }
1340 
1341 /**
1342  * gfs2_evict_inode - Remove an inode from cache
1343  * @inode: The inode to evict
1344  *
1345  * There are three cases to consider:
1346  * 1. i_nlink == 0, we are final opener (and must deallocate)
1347  * 2. i_nlink == 0, we are not the final opener (and cannot deallocate)
1348  * 3. i_nlink > 0
1349  *
1350  * If the fs is read only, then we have to treat all cases as per #3
1351  * since we are unable to do any deallocation. The inode will be
1352  * deallocated by the next read/write node to attempt an allocation
1353  * in the same resource group
1354  *
1355  * We have to (at the moment) hold the inodes main lock to cover
1356  * the gap between unlocking the shared lock on the iopen lock and
1357  * taking the exclusive lock. I'd rather do a shared -> exclusive
1358  * conversion on the iopen lock, but we can change that later. This
1359  * is safe, just less efficient.
1360  */
1361 
1362 static void gfs2_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
1363 {
1364 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1365 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1366 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1367 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
1368 	int ret;
1369 
1370 	if (test_bit(GIF_FREE_VFS_INODE, &ip->i_flags)) {
1371 		clear_inode(inode);
1372 		return;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	if (inode->i_nlink || sb_rdonly(sb))
1376 		goto out;
1377 
1378 	gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(&gh);
1379 	ret = evict_should_delete(inode, &gh);
1380 	if (ret == SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION)
1381 		goto out;
1382 	if (ret == SHOULD_DELETE_DINODE)
1383 		ret = evict_unlinked_inode(inode);
1384 	else
1385 		ret = evict_linked_inode(inode);
1386 
1387 	if (gfs2_rs_active(&ip->i_res))
1388 		gfs2_rs_deltree(&ip->i_res);
1389 
1390 	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&gh)) {
1391 		glock_clear_object(ip->i_gl, ip);
1392 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
1393 	}
1394 	if (ret && ret != GLR_TRYFAILED && ret != -EROFS)
1395 		fs_warn(sdp, "gfs2_evict_inode: %d\n", ret);
1396 out:
1397 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
1398 	if (ip->i_qadata)
1399 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, ip->i_qadata->qa_ref == 0);
1400 	gfs2_rs_deltree(&ip->i_res);
1401 	gfs2_ordered_del_inode(ip);
1402 	clear_inode(inode);
1403 	gfs2_dir_hash_inval(ip);
1404 	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh)) {
1405 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
1406 
1407 		glock_clear_object(gl, ip);
1408 		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_iflags)) {
1409 			ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1410 			gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1411 		}
1412 		gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1413 		gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1414 		gfs2_glock_put_eventually(gl);
1415 	}
1416 	if (ip->i_gl) {
1417 		glock_clear_object(ip->i_gl, ip);
1418 		wait_on_bit_io(&ip->i_flags, GIF_GLOP_PENDING, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1419 		gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(ip->i_gl);
1420 		gfs2_glock_put_eventually(ip->i_gl);
1421 		ip->i_gl = NULL;
1422 	}
1423 }
1424 
1425 static struct inode *gfs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1426 {
1427 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
1428 
1429 	ip = alloc_inode_sb(sb, gfs2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1430 	if (!ip)
1431 		return NULL;
1432 	ip->i_flags = 0;
1433 	ip->i_gl = NULL;
1434 	gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1435 	memset(&ip->i_res, 0, sizeof(ip->i_res));
1436 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ip->i_res.rs_node);
1437 	ip->i_rahead = 0;
1438 	return &ip->i_inode;
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void gfs2_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1442 {
1443 	kmem_cache_free(gfs2_inode_cachep, GFS2_I(inode));
1444 }
1445 
1446 extern void free_local_statfs_inodes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1447 {
1448 	struct local_statfs_inode *lsi, *safe;
1449 
1450 	/* Run through the statfs inodes list to iput and free memory */
1451 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lsi, safe, &sdp->sd_sc_inodes_list, si_list) {
1452 		if (lsi->si_jid == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid)
1453 			sdp->sd_sc_inode = NULL; /* belongs to this node */
1454 		if (lsi->si_sc_inode)
1455 			iput(lsi->si_sc_inode);
1456 		list_del(&lsi->si_list);
1457 		kfree(lsi);
1458 	}
1459 }
1460 
1461 extern struct inode *find_local_statfs_inode(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
1462 					     unsigned int index)
1463 {
1464 	struct local_statfs_inode *lsi;
1465 
1466 	/* Return the local (per node) statfs inode in the
1467 	 * sdp->sd_sc_inodes_list corresponding to the 'index'. */
1468 	list_for_each_entry(lsi, &sdp->sd_sc_inodes_list, si_list) {
1469 		if (lsi->si_jid == index)
1470 			return lsi->si_sc_inode;
1471 	}
1472 	return NULL;
1473 }
1474 
1475 const struct super_operations gfs2_super_ops = {
1476 	.alloc_inode		= gfs2_alloc_inode,
1477 	.free_inode		= gfs2_free_inode,
1478 	.write_inode		= gfs2_write_inode,
1479 	.dirty_inode		= gfs2_dirty_inode,
1480 	.evict_inode		= gfs2_evict_inode,
1481 	.put_super		= gfs2_put_super,
1482 	.sync_fs		= gfs2_sync_fs,
1483 	.freeze_super		= gfs2_freeze,
1484 	.thaw_super		= gfs2_unfreeze,
1485 	.statfs			= gfs2_statfs,
1486 	.drop_inode		= gfs2_drop_inode,
1487 	.show_options		= gfs2_show_options,
1488 };
1489 
1490