xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/gfs2/super.c (revision 4a44a19b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/bio.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/completion.h>
17 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
18 #include <linux/statfs.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/mount.h>
21 #include <linux/kthread.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
24 #include <linux/crc32.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/writeback.h>
28 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
29 
30 #include "gfs2.h"
31 #include "incore.h"
32 #include "bmap.h"
33 #include "dir.h"
34 #include "glock.h"
35 #include "glops.h"
36 #include "inode.h"
37 #include "log.h"
38 #include "meta_io.h"
39 #include "quota.h"
40 #include "recovery.h"
41 #include "rgrp.h"
42 #include "super.h"
43 #include "trans.h"
44 #include "util.h"
45 #include "sys.h"
46 #include "xattr.h"
47 
48 #define args_neq(a1, a2, x) ((a1)->ar_##x != (a2)->ar_##x)
49 
50 enum {
51 	Opt_lockproto,
52 	Opt_locktable,
53 	Opt_hostdata,
54 	Opt_spectator,
55 	Opt_ignore_local_fs,
56 	Opt_localflocks,
57 	Opt_localcaching,
58 	Opt_debug,
59 	Opt_nodebug,
60 	Opt_upgrade,
61 	Opt_acl,
62 	Opt_noacl,
63 	Opt_quota_off,
64 	Opt_quota_account,
65 	Opt_quota_on,
66 	Opt_quota,
67 	Opt_noquota,
68 	Opt_suiddir,
69 	Opt_nosuiddir,
70 	Opt_data_writeback,
71 	Opt_data_ordered,
72 	Opt_meta,
73 	Opt_discard,
74 	Opt_nodiscard,
75 	Opt_commit,
76 	Opt_err_withdraw,
77 	Opt_err_panic,
78 	Opt_statfs_quantum,
79 	Opt_statfs_percent,
80 	Opt_quota_quantum,
81 	Opt_barrier,
82 	Opt_nobarrier,
83 	Opt_rgrplvb,
84 	Opt_norgrplvb,
85 	Opt_error,
86 };
87 
88 static const match_table_t tokens = {
89 	{Opt_lockproto, "lockproto=%s"},
90 	{Opt_locktable, "locktable=%s"},
91 	{Opt_hostdata, "hostdata=%s"},
92 	{Opt_spectator, "spectator"},
93 	{Opt_spectator, "norecovery"},
94 	{Opt_ignore_local_fs, "ignore_local_fs"},
95 	{Opt_localflocks, "localflocks"},
96 	{Opt_localcaching, "localcaching"},
97 	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
98 	{Opt_nodebug, "nodebug"},
99 	{Opt_upgrade, "upgrade"},
100 	{Opt_acl, "acl"},
101 	{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
102 	{Opt_quota_off, "quota=off"},
103 	{Opt_quota_account, "quota=account"},
104 	{Opt_quota_on, "quota=on"},
105 	{Opt_quota, "quota"},
106 	{Opt_noquota, "noquota"},
107 	{Opt_suiddir, "suiddir"},
108 	{Opt_nosuiddir, "nosuiddir"},
109 	{Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
110 	{Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
111 	{Opt_meta, "meta"},
112 	{Opt_discard, "discard"},
113 	{Opt_nodiscard, "nodiscard"},
114 	{Opt_commit, "commit=%d"},
115 	{Opt_err_withdraw, "errors=withdraw"},
116 	{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
117 	{Opt_statfs_quantum, "statfs_quantum=%d"},
118 	{Opt_statfs_percent, "statfs_percent=%d"},
119 	{Opt_quota_quantum, "quota_quantum=%d"},
120 	{Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
121 	{Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
122 	{Opt_rgrplvb, "rgrplvb"},
123 	{Opt_norgrplvb, "norgrplvb"},
124 	{Opt_error, NULL}
125 };
126 
127 /**
128  * gfs2_mount_args - Parse mount options
129  * @args: The structure into which the parsed options will be written
130  * @options: The options to parse
131  *
132  * Return: errno
133  */
134 
135 int gfs2_mount_args(struct gfs2_args *args, char *options)
136 {
137 	char *o;
138 	int token;
139 	substring_t tmp[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
140 	int rv;
141 
142 	/* Split the options into tokens with the "," character and
143 	   process them */
144 
145 	while (1) {
146 		o = strsep(&options, ",");
147 		if (o == NULL)
148 			break;
149 		if (*o == '\0')
150 			continue;
151 
152 		token = match_token(o, tokens, tmp);
153 		switch (token) {
154 		case Opt_lockproto:
155 			match_strlcpy(args->ar_lockproto, &tmp[0],
156 				      GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
157 			break;
158 		case Opt_locktable:
159 			match_strlcpy(args->ar_locktable, &tmp[0],
160 				      GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
161 			break;
162 		case Opt_hostdata:
163 			match_strlcpy(args->ar_hostdata, &tmp[0],
164 				      GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
165 			break;
166 		case Opt_spectator:
167 			args->ar_spectator = 1;
168 			break;
169 		case Opt_ignore_local_fs:
170 			/* Retained for backwards compat only */
171 			break;
172 		case Opt_localflocks:
173 			args->ar_localflocks = 1;
174 			break;
175 		case Opt_localcaching:
176 			/* Retained for backwards compat only */
177 			break;
178 		case Opt_debug:
179 			if (args->ar_errors == GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC) {
180 				pr_warn("-o debug and -o errors=panic are mutually exclusive\n");
181 				return -EINVAL;
182 			}
183 			args->ar_debug = 1;
184 			break;
185 		case Opt_nodebug:
186 			args->ar_debug = 0;
187 			break;
188 		case Opt_upgrade:
189 			/* Retained for backwards compat only */
190 			break;
191 		case Opt_acl:
192 			args->ar_posix_acl = 1;
193 			break;
194 		case Opt_noacl:
195 			args->ar_posix_acl = 0;
196 			break;
197 		case Opt_quota_off:
198 		case Opt_noquota:
199 			args->ar_quota = GFS2_QUOTA_OFF;
200 			break;
201 		case Opt_quota_account:
202 			args->ar_quota = GFS2_QUOTA_ACCOUNT;
203 			break;
204 		case Opt_quota_on:
205 		case Opt_quota:
206 			args->ar_quota = GFS2_QUOTA_ON;
207 			break;
208 		case Opt_suiddir:
209 			args->ar_suiddir = 1;
210 			break;
211 		case Opt_nosuiddir:
212 			args->ar_suiddir = 0;
213 			break;
214 		case Opt_data_writeback:
215 			args->ar_data = GFS2_DATA_WRITEBACK;
216 			break;
217 		case Opt_data_ordered:
218 			args->ar_data = GFS2_DATA_ORDERED;
219 			break;
220 		case Opt_meta:
221 			args->ar_meta = 1;
222 			break;
223 		case Opt_discard:
224 			args->ar_discard = 1;
225 			break;
226 		case Opt_nodiscard:
227 			args->ar_discard = 0;
228 			break;
229 		case Opt_commit:
230 			rv = match_int(&tmp[0], &args->ar_commit);
231 			if (rv || args->ar_commit <= 0) {
232 				pr_warn("commit mount option requires a positive numeric argument\n");
233 				return rv ? rv : -EINVAL;
234 			}
235 			break;
236 		case Opt_statfs_quantum:
237 			rv = match_int(&tmp[0], &args->ar_statfs_quantum);
238 			if (rv || args->ar_statfs_quantum < 0) {
239 				pr_warn("statfs_quantum mount option requires a non-negative numeric argument\n");
240 				return rv ? rv : -EINVAL;
241 			}
242 			break;
243 		case Opt_quota_quantum:
244 			rv = match_int(&tmp[0], &args->ar_quota_quantum);
245 			if (rv || args->ar_quota_quantum <= 0) {
246 				pr_warn("quota_quantum mount option requires a positive numeric argument\n");
247 				return rv ? rv : -EINVAL;
248 			}
249 			break;
250 		case Opt_statfs_percent:
251 			rv = match_int(&tmp[0], &args->ar_statfs_percent);
252 			if (rv || args->ar_statfs_percent < 0 ||
253 			    args->ar_statfs_percent > 100) {
254 				pr_warn("statfs_percent mount option requires a numeric argument between 0 and 100\n");
255 				return rv ? rv : -EINVAL;
256 			}
257 			break;
258 		case Opt_err_withdraw:
259 			args->ar_errors = GFS2_ERRORS_WITHDRAW;
260 			break;
261 		case Opt_err_panic:
262 			if (args->ar_debug) {
263 				pr_warn("-o debug and -o errors=panic are mutually exclusive\n");
264 				return -EINVAL;
265 			}
266 			args->ar_errors = GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC;
267 			break;
268 		case Opt_barrier:
269 			args->ar_nobarrier = 0;
270 			break;
271 		case Opt_nobarrier:
272 			args->ar_nobarrier = 1;
273 			break;
274 		case Opt_rgrplvb:
275 			args->ar_rgrplvb = 1;
276 			break;
277 		case Opt_norgrplvb:
278 			args->ar_rgrplvb = 0;
279 			break;
280 		case Opt_error:
281 		default:
282 			pr_warn("invalid mount option: %s\n", o);
283 			return -EINVAL;
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 /**
291  * gfs2_jindex_free - Clear all the journal index information
292  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
293  *
294  */
295 
296 void gfs2_jindex_free(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
297 {
298 	struct list_head list;
299 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
300 
301 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
302 	list_add(&list, &sdp->sd_jindex_list);
303 	list_del_init(&sdp->sd_jindex_list);
304 	sdp->sd_journals = 0;
305 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
306 
307 	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
308 		jd = list_entry(list.next, struct gfs2_jdesc, jd_list);
309 		gfs2_free_journal_extents(jd);
310 		list_del(&jd->jd_list);
311 		iput(jd->jd_inode);
312 		kfree(jd);
313 	}
314 }
315 
316 static struct gfs2_jdesc *jdesc_find_i(struct list_head *head, unsigned int jid)
317 {
318 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
319 	int found = 0;
320 
321 	list_for_each_entry(jd, head, jd_list) {
322 		if (jd->jd_jid == jid) {
323 			found = 1;
324 			break;
325 		}
326 	}
327 
328 	if (!found)
329 		jd = NULL;
330 
331 	return jd;
332 }
333 
334 struct gfs2_jdesc *gfs2_jdesc_find(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int jid)
335 {
336 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
337 
338 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
339 	jd = jdesc_find_i(&sdp->sd_jindex_list, jid);
340 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
341 
342 	return jd;
343 }
344 
345 int gfs2_jdesc_check(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
346 {
347 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
348 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
349 	u64 size = i_size_read(jd->jd_inode);
350 
351 	if (gfs2_check_internal_file_size(jd->jd_inode, 8 << 20, 1 << 30))
352 		return -EIO;
353 
354 	jd->jd_blocks = size >> sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
355 
356 	if (gfs2_write_alloc_required(ip, 0, size)) {
357 		gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
358 		return -EIO;
359 	}
360 
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int init_threads(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
365 {
366 	struct task_struct *p;
367 	int error = 0;
368 
369 	p = kthread_run(gfs2_logd, sdp, "gfs2_logd");
370 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
371 		error = PTR_ERR(p);
372 		fs_err(sdp, "can't start logd thread: %d\n", error);
373 		return error;
374 	}
375 	sdp->sd_logd_process = p;
376 
377 	p = kthread_run(gfs2_quotad, sdp, "gfs2_quotad");
378 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
379 		error = PTR_ERR(p);
380 		fs_err(sdp, "can't start quotad thread: %d\n", error);
381 		goto fail;
382 	}
383 	sdp->sd_quotad_process = p;
384 	return 0;
385 
386 fail:
387 	kthread_stop(sdp->sd_logd_process);
388 	return error;
389 }
390 
391 /**
392  * gfs2_make_fs_rw - Turn a Read-Only FS into a Read-Write one
393  * @sdp: the filesystem
394  *
395  * Returns: errno
396  */
397 
398 int gfs2_make_fs_rw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
399 {
400 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
401 	struct gfs2_glock *j_gl = ip->i_gl;
402 	struct gfs2_holder thaw_gh;
403 	struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
404 	int error;
405 
406 	error = init_threads(sdp);
407 	if (error)
408 		return error;
409 
410 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_freeze_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0,
411 				   &thaw_gh);
412 	if (error)
413 		goto fail_threads;
414 
415 	j_gl->gl_ops->go_inval(j_gl, DIO_METADATA);
416 
417 	error = gfs2_find_jhead(sdp->sd_jdesc, &head);
418 	if (error)
419 		goto fail;
420 
421 	if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
422 		gfs2_consist(sdp);
423 		error = -EIO;
424 		goto fail;
425 	}
426 
427 	/*  Initialize some head of the log stuff  */
428 	sdp->sd_log_sequence = head.lh_sequence + 1;
429 	gfs2_log_pointers_init(sdp, head.lh_blkno);
430 
431 	error = gfs2_quota_init(sdp);
432 	if (error)
433 		goto fail;
434 
435 	set_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
436 
437 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&thaw_gh);
438 
439 	return 0;
440 
441 fail:
442 	thaw_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
443 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&thaw_gh);
444 fail_threads:
445 	kthread_stop(sdp->sd_quotad_process);
446 	kthread_stop(sdp->sd_logd_process);
447 	return error;
448 }
449 
450 void gfs2_statfs_change_in(struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc, const void *buf)
451 {
452 	const struct gfs2_statfs_change *str = buf;
453 
454 	sc->sc_total = be64_to_cpu(str->sc_total);
455 	sc->sc_free = be64_to_cpu(str->sc_free);
456 	sc->sc_dinodes = be64_to_cpu(str->sc_dinodes);
457 }
458 
459 static void gfs2_statfs_change_out(const struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc, void *buf)
460 {
461 	struct gfs2_statfs_change *str = buf;
462 
463 	str->sc_total = cpu_to_be64(sc->sc_total);
464 	str->sc_free = cpu_to_be64(sc->sc_free);
465 	str->sc_dinodes = cpu_to_be64(sc->sc_dinodes);
466 }
467 
468 int gfs2_statfs_init(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
469 {
470 	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
471 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
472 	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
473 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
474 	struct buffer_head *m_bh, *l_bh;
475 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
476 	int error;
477 
478 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(m_ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_NOCACHE,
479 				   &gh);
480 	if (error)
481 		return error;
482 
483 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh);
484 	if (error)
485 		goto out;
486 
487 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
488 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
489 		gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
490 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
491 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
492 	} else {
493 		error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(l_ip, &l_bh);
494 		if (error)
495 			goto out_m_bh;
496 
497 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
498 		gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
499 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
500 		gfs2_statfs_change_in(l_sc, l_bh->b_data +
501 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
502 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
503 
504 		brelse(l_bh);
505 	}
506 
507 out_m_bh:
508 	brelse(m_bh);
509 out:
510 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
511 	return 0;
512 }
513 
514 void gfs2_statfs_change(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, s64 total, s64 free,
515 			s64 dinodes)
516 {
517 	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
518 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
519 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
520 	struct buffer_head *l_bh;
521 	s64 x, y;
522 	int need_sync = 0;
523 	int error;
524 
525 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(l_ip, &l_bh);
526 	if (error)
527 		return;
528 
529 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(l_ip->i_gl, l_bh);
530 
531 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
532 	l_sc->sc_total += total;
533 	l_sc->sc_free += free;
534 	l_sc->sc_dinodes += dinodes;
535 	gfs2_statfs_change_out(l_sc, l_bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
536 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_percent) {
537 		x = 100 * l_sc->sc_free;
538 		y = m_sc->sc_free * sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_percent;
539 		if (x >= y || x <= -y)
540 			need_sync = 1;
541 	}
542 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
543 
544 	brelse(l_bh);
545 	if (need_sync)
546 		gfs2_wake_up_statfs(sdp);
547 }
548 
549 void update_statfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *m_bh,
550 		   struct buffer_head *l_bh)
551 {
552 	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
553 	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
554 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
555 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
556 
557 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(l_ip->i_gl, l_bh);
558 
559 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
560 	m_sc->sc_total += l_sc->sc_total;
561 	m_sc->sc_free += l_sc->sc_free;
562 	m_sc->sc_dinodes += l_sc->sc_dinodes;
563 	memset(l_sc, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change));
564 	memset(l_bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode),
565 	       0, sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change));
566 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
567 
568 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(m_ip->i_gl, m_bh);
569 	gfs2_statfs_change_out(m_sc, m_bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
570 }
571 
572 int gfs2_statfs_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
573 {
574 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
575 	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
576 	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
577 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
578 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
579 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
580 	struct buffer_head *m_bh, *l_bh;
581 	int error;
582 
583 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(m_ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_NOCACHE,
584 				   &gh);
585 	if (error)
586 		return error;
587 
588 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh);
589 	if (error)
590 		goto out;
591 
592 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
593 	gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
594 			      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
595 	if (!l_sc->sc_total && !l_sc->sc_free && !l_sc->sc_dinodes) {
596 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
597 		goto out_bh;
598 	}
599 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
600 
601 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(l_ip, &l_bh);
602 	if (error)
603 		goto out_bh;
604 
605 	error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 2 * RES_DINODE, 0);
606 	if (error)
607 		goto out_bh2;
608 
609 	update_statfs(sdp, m_bh, l_bh);
610 	sdp->sd_statfs_force_sync = 0;
611 
612 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
613 
614 out_bh2:
615 	brelse(l_bh);
616 out_bh:
617 	brelse(m_bh);
618 out:
619 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
620 	return error;
621 }
622 
623 struct lfcc {
624 	struct list_head list;
625 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
626 };
627 
628 /**
629  * gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean - Stop all writes to the FS and check that all
630  *                            journals are clean
631  * @sdp: the file system
632  * @state: the state to put the transaction lock into
633  * @t_gh: the hold on the transaction lock
634  *
635  * Returns: errno
636  */
637 
638 static int gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
639 				    struct gfs2_holder *freeze_gh)
640 {
641 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
642 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
643 	struct lfcc *lfcc;
644 	LIST_HEAD(list);
645 	struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
646 	struct gfs2_inode *dip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_root_dir->d_inode);
647 	int error;
648 
649 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(dip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0,
650 				   &sdp->sd_freeze_root_gh);
651 	if (error)
652 		return error;
653 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_frozen_root, 1);
654 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
655 		lfcc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lfcc), GFP_KERNEL);
656 		if (!lfcc) {
657 			error = -ENOMEM;
658 			goto out;
659 		}
660 		ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
661 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &lfcc->gh);
662 		if (error) {
663 			kfree(lfcc);
664 			goto out;
665 		}
666 		list_add(&lfcc->list, &list);
667 	}
668 
669 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_freeze_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
670 				   GL_NOCACHE, freeze_gh);
671 
672 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
673 		error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
674 		if (error)
675 			break;
676 		error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &lh);
677 		if (error)
678 			break;
679 		if (!(lh.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
680 			error = -EBUSY;
681 			break;
682 		}
683 	}
684 
685 	if (error)
686 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(freeze_gh);
687 
688 out:
689 	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
690 		lfcc = list_entry(list.next, struct lfcc, list);
691 		list_del(&lfcc->list);
692 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&lfcc->gh);
693 		kfree(lfcc);
694 	}
695 	if (error) {
696 		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_frozen_root);
697 		wait_event(sdp->sd_frozen_root_wait, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_frozen_root) == 0);
698 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_freeze_root_gh);
699 	}
700 	return error;
701 }
702 
703 void gfs2_dinode_out(const struct gfs2_inode *ip, void *buf)
704 {
705 	struct gfs2_dinode *str = buf;
706 
707 	str->di_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
708 	str->di_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_DI);
709 	str->di_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_DI);
710 	str->di_num.no_addr = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_no_addr);
711 	str->di_num.no_formal_ino = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_no_formal_ino);
712 	str->di_mode = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_mode);
713 	str->di_uid = cpu_to_be32(i_uid_read(&ip->i_inode));
714 	str->di_gid = cpu_to_be32(i_gid_read(&ip->i_inode));
715 	str->di_nlink = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_nlink);
716 	str->di_size = cpu_to_be64(i_size_read(&ip->i_inode));
717 	str->di_blocks = cpu_to_be64(gfs2_get_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode));
718 	str->di_atime = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_inode.i_atime.tv_sec);
719 	str->di_mtime = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec);
720 	str->di_ctime = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec);
721 
722 	str->di_goal_meta = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
723 	str->di_goal_data = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
724 	str->di_generation = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_generation);
725 
726 	str->di_flags = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_diskflags);
727 	str->di_height = cpu_to_be16(ip->i_height);
728 	str->di_payload_format = cpu_to_be32(S_ISDIR(ip->i_inode.i_mode) &&
729 					     !(ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_EXHASH) ?
730 					     GFS2_FORMAT_DE : 0);
731 	str->di_depth = cpu_to_be16(ip->i_depth);
732 	str->di_entries = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_entries);
733 
734 	str->di_eattr = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_eattr);
735 	str->di_atime_nsec = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_atime.tv_nsec);
736 	str->di_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec);
737 	str->di_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec);
738 }
739 
740 /**
741  * gfs2_write_inode - Make sure the inode is stable on the disk
742  * @inode: The inode
743  * @wbc: The writeback control structure
744  *
745  * Returns: errno
746  */
747 
748 static int gfs2_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
749 {
750 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
751 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
752 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl);
753 	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = metamapping->backing_dev_info;
754 	int ret = 0;
755 
756 	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
757 		gfs2_log_flush(GFS2_SB(inode), ip->i_gl, NORMAL_FLUSH);
758 	if (bdi->dirty_exceeded)
759 		gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, wbc);
760 	else
761 		filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
762 	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
763 		ret = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
764 	if (ret)
765 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
766 	return ret;
767 }
768 
769 /**
770  * gfs2_dirty_inode - check for atime updates
771  * @inode: The inode in question
772  * @flags: The type of dirty
773  *
774  * Unfortunately it can be called under any combination of inode
775  * glock and transaction lock, so we have to check carefully.
776  *
777  * At the moment this deals only with atime - it should be possible
778  * to expand that role in future, once a review of the locking has
779  * been carried out.
780  */
781 
782 static void gfs2_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
783 {
784 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
785 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
786 	struct buffer_head *bh;
787 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
788 	int need_unlock = 0;
789 	int need_endtrans = 0;
790 	int ret;
791 
792 	if (!(flags & (I_DIRTY_DATASYNC|I_DIRTY_SYNC)))
793 		return;
794 
795 	if (!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl)) {
796 		ret = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &gh);
797 		if (ret) {
798 			fs_err(sdp, "dirty_inode: glock %d\n", ret);
799 			return;
800 		}
801 		need_unlock = 1;
802 	} else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ip->i_gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE))
803 		return;
804 
805 	if (current->journal_info == NULL) {
806 		ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, 0);
807 		if (ret) {
808 			fs_err(sdp, "dirty_inode: gfs2_trans_begin %d\n", ret);
809 			goto out;
810 		}
811 		need_endtrans = 1;
812 	}
813 
814 	ret = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &bh);
815 	if (ret == 0) {
816 		gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, bh);
817 		gfs2_dinode_out(ip, bh->b_data);
818 		brelse(bh);
819 	}
820 
821 	if (need_endtrans)
822 		gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
823 out:
824 	if (need_unlock)
825 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
826 }
827 
828 /**
829  * gfs2_make_fs_ro - Turn a Read-Write FS into a Read-Only one
830  * @sdp: the filesystem
831  *
832  * Returns: errno
833  */
834 
835 static int gfs2_make_fs_ro(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
836 {
837 	struct gfs2_holder thaw_gh;
838 	int error;
839 
840 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_freeze_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, GL_NOCACHE,
841 				   &thaw_gh);
842 	if (error && !test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags))
843 		return error;
844 
845 	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
846 	clear_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
847 	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
848 
849 	kthread_stop(sdp->sd_quotad_process);
850 	kthread_stop(sdp->sd_logd_process);
851 
852 	flush_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
853 	gfs2_quota_sync(sdp->sd_vfs, 0);
854 	gfs2_statfs_sync(sdp->sd_vfs, 0);
855 
856 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, SHUTDOWN_FLUSH);
857 	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
858 
859 	if (thaw_gh.gh_gl)
860 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&thaw_gh);
861 
862 	gfs2_quota_cleanup(sdp);
863 
864 	return error;
865 }
866 
867 /**
868  * gfs2_put_super - Unmount the filesystem
869  * @sb: The VFS superblock
870  *
871  */
872 
873 static void gfs2_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
874 {
875 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
876 	int error;
877 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
878 
879 	/* No more recovery requests */
880 	set_bit(SDF_NORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags);
881 	smp_mb();
882 
883 	/* Wait on outstanding recovery */
884 restart:
885 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
886 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
887 		if (!test_bit(JDF_RECOVERY, &jd->jd_flags))
888 			continue;
889 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
890 		wait_on_bit(&jd->jd_flags, JDF_RECOVERY,
891 			    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
892 		goto restart;
893 	}
894 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
895 
896 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
897 		error = gfs2_make_fs_ro(sdp);
898 		if (error)
899 			gfs2_io_error(sdp);
900 	}
901 	/*  At this point, we're through modifying the disk  */
902 
903 	/*  Release stuff  */
904 
905 	iput(sdp->sd_jindex);
906 	iput(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
907 	iput(sdp->sd_rindex);
908 	iput(sdp->sd_quota_inode);
909 
910 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_rename_gl);
911 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_freeze_gl);
912 
913 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
914 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_journal_gh);
915 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
916 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_sc_gh);
917 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_qc_gh);
918 		iput(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
919 		iput(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
920 	}
921 
922 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_live_gh);
923 	gfs2_clear_rgrpd(sdp);
924 	gfs2_jindex_free(sdp);
925 	/*  Take apart glock structures and buffer lists  */
926 	gfs2_gl_hash_clear(sdp);
927 	/*  Unmount the locking protocol  */
928 	gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
929 
930 	/*  At this point, we're through participating in the lockspace  */
931 	gfs2_sys_fs_del(sdp);
932 }
933 
934 /**
935  * gfs2_sync_fs - sync the filesystem
936  * @sb: the superblock
937  *
938  * Flushes the log to disk.
939  */
940 
941 static int gfs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
942 {
943 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
944 
945 	gfs2_quota_sync(sb, -1);
946 	if (wait && sdp && !atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_freeze))
947 		gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, NORMAL_FLUSH);
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 
951 /**
952  * gfs2_freeze - prevent further writes to the filesystem
953  * @sb: the VFS structure for the filesystem
954  *
955  */
956 
957 static int gfs2_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
958 {
959 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
960 	int error;
961 
962 	if (test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags))
963 		return -EINVAL;
964 
965 	for (;;) {
966 		error = gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean(sdp, &sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
967 		if (!error)
968 			break;
969 
970 		switch (error) {
971 		case -EBUSY:
972 			fs_err(sdp, "waiting for recovery before freeze\n");
973 			break;
974 
975 		default:
976 			fs_err(sdp, "error freezing FS: %d\n", error);
977 			break;
978 		}
979 
980 		fs_err(sdp, "retrying...\n");
981 		msleep(1000);
982 	}
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 
986 /**
987  * gfs2_unfreeze - reallow writes to the filesystem
988  * @sb: the VFS structure for the filesystem
989  *
990  */
991 
992 static int gfs2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
993 {
994 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
995 
996 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
997 	atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_frozen_root);
998 	wait_event(sdp->sd_frozen_root_wait, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_frozen_root) == 0);
999 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_freeze_root_gh);
1000 	return 0;
1001 }
1002 
1003 /**
1004  * statfs_fill - fill in the sg for a given RG
1005  * @rgd: the RG
1006  * @sc: the sc structure
1007  *
1008  * Returns: 0 on success, -ESTALE if the LVB is invalid
1009  */
1010 
1011 static int statfs_slow_fill(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd,
1012 			    struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc)
1013 {
1014 	gfs2_rgrp_verify(rgd);
1015 	sc->sc_total += rgd->rd_data;
1016 	sc->sc_free += rgd->rd_free;
1017 	sc->sc_dinodes += rgd->rd_dinodes;
1018 	return 0;
1019 }
1020 
1021 /**
1022  * gfs2_statfs_slow - Stat a filesystem using asynchronous locking
1023  * @sdp: the filesystem
1024  * @sc: the sc info that will be returned
1025  *
1026  * Any error (other than a signal) will cause this routine to fall back
1027  * to the synchronous version.
1028  *
1029  * FIXME: This really shouldn't busy wait like this.
1030  *
1031  * Returns: errno
1032  */
1033 
1034 static int gfs2_statfs_slow(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc)
1035 {
1036 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd_next;
1037 	struct gfs2_holder *gha, *gh;
1038 	unsigned int slots = 64;
1039 	unsigned int x;
1040 	int done;
1041 	int error = 0, err;
1042 
1043 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change_host));
1044 	gha = kcalloc(slots, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder), GFP_KERNEL);
1045 	if (!gha)
1046 		return -ENOMEM;
1047 
1048 	rgd_next = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp);
1049 
1050 	for (;;) {
1051 		done = 1;
1052 
1053 		for (x = 0; x < slots; x++) {
1054 			gh = gha + x;
1055 
1056 			if (gh->gh_gl && gfs2_glock_poll(gh)) {
1057 				err = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1058 				if (err) {
1059 					gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1060 					error = err;
1061 				} else {
1062 					if (!error)
1063 						error = statfs_slow_fill(
1064 							gh->gh_gl->gl_object, sc);
1065 					gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(gh);
1066 				}
1067 			}
1068 
1069 			if (gh->gh_gl)
1070 				done = 0;
1071 			else if (rgd_next && !error) {
1072 				error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd_next->rd_gl,
1073 							   LM_ST_SHARED,
1074 							   GL_ASYNC,
1075 							   gh);
1076 				rgd_next = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd_next);
1077 				done = 0;
1078 			}
1079 
1080 			if (signal_pending(current))
1081 				error = -ERESTARTSYS;
1082 		}
1083 
1084 		if (done)
1085 			break;
1086 
1087 		yield();
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	kfree(gha);
1091 	return error;
1092 }
1093 
1094 /**
1095  * gfs2_statfs_i - Do a statfs
1096  * @sdp: the filesystem
1097  * @sg: the sg structure
1098  *
1099  * Returns: errno
1100  */
1101 
1102 static int gfs2_statfs_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc)
1103 {
1104 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
1105 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
1106 
1107 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
1108 
1109 	*sc = *m_sc;
1110 	sc->sc_total += l_sc->sc_total;
1111 	sc->sc_free += l_sc->sc_free;
1112 	sc->sc_dinodes += l_sc->sc_dinodes;
1113 
1114 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
1115 
1116 	if (sc->sc_free < 0)
1117 		sc->sc_free = 0;
1118 	if (sc->sc_free > sc->sc_total)
1119 		sc->sc_free = sc->sc_total;
1120 	if (sc->sc_dinodes < 0)
1121 		sc->sc_dinodes = 0;
1122 
1123 	return 0;
1124 }
1125 
1126 /**
1127  * gfs2_statfs - Gather and return stats about the filesystem
1128  * @sb: The superblock
1129  * @statfsbuf: The buffer
1130  *
1131  * Returns: 0 on success or error code
1132  */
1133 
1134 static int gfs2_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
1135 {
1136 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_inode->i_sb;
1137 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1138 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host sc;
1139 	int error;
1140 
1141 	error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
1142 	if (error)
1143 		return error;
1144 
1145 	if (gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_statfs_slow))
1146 		error = gfs2_statfs_slow(sdp, &sc);
1147 	else
1148 		error = gfs2_statfs_i(sdp, &sc);
1149 
1150 	if (error)
1151 		return error;
1152 
1153 	buf->f_type = GFS2_MAGIC;
1154 	buf->f_bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize;
1155 	buf->f_blocks = sc.sc_total;
1156 	buf->f_bfree = sc.sc_free;
1157 	buf->f_bavail = sc.sc_free;
1158 	buf->f_files = sc.sc_dinodes + sc.sc_free;
1159 	buf->f_ffree = sc.sc_free;
1160 	buf->f_namelen = GFS2_FNAMESIZE;
1161 
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
1165 /**
1166  * gfs2_remount_fs - called when the FS is remounted
1167  * @sb:  the filesystem
1168  * @flags:  the remount flags
1169  * @data:  extra data passed in (not used right now)
1170  *
1171  * Returns: errno
1172  */
1173 
1174 static int gfs2_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
1175 {
1176 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1177 	struct gfs2_args args = sdp->sd_args; /* Default to current settings */
1178 	struct gfs2_tune *gt = &sdp->sd_tune;
1179 	int error;
1180 
1181 	sync_filesystem(sb);
1182 
1183 	spin_lock(&gt->gt_spin);
1184 	args.ar_commit = gt->gt_logd_secs;
1185 	args.ar_quota_quantum = gt->gt_quota_quantum;
1186 	if (gt->gt_statfs_slow)
1187 		args.ar_statfs_quantum = 0;
1188 	else
1189 		args.ar_statfs_quantum = gt->gt_statfs_quantum;
1190 	spin_unlock(&gt->gt_spin);
1191 	error = gfs2_mount_args(&args, data);
1192 	if (error)
1193 		return error;
1194 
1195 	/* Not allowed to change locking details */
1196 	if (strcmp(args.ar_lockproto, sdp->sd_args.ar_lockproto) ||
1197 	    strcmp(args.ar_locktable, sdp->sd_args.ar_locktable) ||
1198 	    strcmp(args.ar_hostdata, sdp->sd_args.ar_hostdata))
1199 		return -EINVAL;
1200 
1201 	/* Some flags must not be changed */
1202 	if (args_neq(&args, &sdp->sd_args, spectator) ||
1203 	    args_neq(&args, &sdp->sd_args, localflocks) ||
1204 	    args_neq(&args, &sdp->sd_args, meta))
1205 		return -EINVAL;
1206 
1207 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
1208 		*flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1209 
1210 	if ((sb->s_flags ^ *flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
1211 		if (*flags & MS_RDONLY)
1212 			error = gfs2_make_fs_ro(sdp);
1213 		else
1214 			error = gfs2_make_fs_rw(sdp);
1215 		if (error)
1216 			return error;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	sdp->sd_args = args;
1220 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_posix_acl)
1221 		sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1222 	else
1223 		sb->s_flags &= ~MS_POSIXACL;
1224 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_nobarrier)
1225 		set_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags);
1226 	else
1227 		clear_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags);
1228 	spin_lock(&gt->gt_spin);
1229 	gt->gt_logd_secs = args.ar_commit;
1230 	gt->gt_quota_quantum = args.ar_quota_quantum;
1231 	if (args.ar_statfs_quantum) {
1232 		gt->gt_statfs_slow = 0;
1233 		gt->gt_statfs_quantum = args.ar_statfs_quantum;
1234 	}
1235 	else {
1236 		gt->gt_statfs_slow = 1;
1237 		gt->gt_statfs_quantum = 30;
1238 	}
1239 	spin_unlock(&gt->gt_spin);
1240 
1241 	gfs2_online_uevent(sdp);
1242 	return 0;
1243 }
1244 
1245 /**
1246  * gfs2_drop_inode - Drop an inode (test for remote unlink)
1247  * @inode: The inode to drop
1248  *
1249  * If we've received a callback on an iopen lock then its because a
1250  * remote node tried to deallocate the inode but failed due to this node
1251  * still having the inode open. Here we mark the link count zero
1252  * since we know that it must have reached zero if the GLF_DEMOTE flag
1253  * is set on the iopen glock. If we didn't do a disk read since the
1254  * remote node removed the final link then we might otherwise miss
1255  * this event. This check ensures that this node will deallocate the
1256  * inode's blocks, or alternatively pass the baton on to another
1257  * node for later deallocation.
1258  */
1259 
1260 static int gfs2_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
1261 {
1262 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1263 
1264 	if (!test_bit(GIF_FREE_VFS_INODE, &ip->i_flags) && inode->i_nlink) {
1265 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
1266 		if (gl && test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1267 			clear_nlink(inode);
1268 	}
1269 	return generic_drop_inode(inode);
1270 }
1271 
1272 static int is_ancestor(const struct dentry *d1, const struct dentry *d2)
1273 {
1274 	do {
1275 		if (d1 == d2)
1276 			return 1;
1277 		d1 = d1->d_parent;
1278 	} while (!IS_ROOT(d1));
1279 	return 0;
1280 }
1281 
1282 /**
1283  * gfs2_show_options - Show mount options for /proc/mounts
1284  * @s: seq_file structure
1285  * @root: root of this (sub)tree
1286  *
1287  * Returns: 0 on success or error code
1288  */
1289 
1290 static int gfs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
1291 {
1292 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
1293 	struct gfs2_args *args = &sdp->sd_args;
1294 	int val;
1295 
1296 	if (is_ancestor(root, sdp->sd_master_dir))
1297 		seq_puts(s, ",meta");
1298 	if (args->ar_lockproto[0])
1299 		seq_printf(s, ",lockproto=%s", args->ar_lockproto);
1300 	if (args->ar_locktable[0])
1301 		seq_printf(s, ",locktable=%s", args->ar_locktable);
1302 	if (args->ar_hostdata[0])
1303 		seq_printf(s, ",hostdata=%s", args->ar_hostdata);
1304 	if (args->ar_spectator)
1305 		seq_puts(s, ",spectator");
1306 	if (args->ar_localflocks)
1307 		seq_puts(s, ",localflocks");
1308 	if (args->ar_debug)
1309 		seq_puts(s, ",debug");
1310 	if (args->ar_posix_acl)
1311 		seq_puts(s, ",acl");
1312 	if (args->ar_quota != GFS2_QUOTA_DEFAULT) {
1313 		char *state;
1314 		switch (args->ar_quota) {
1315 		case GFS2_QUOTA_OFF:
1316 			state = "off";
1317 			break;
1318 		case GFS2_QUOTA_ACCOUNT:
1319 			state = "account";
1320 			break;
1321 		case GFS2_QUOTA_ON:
1322 			state = "on";
1323 			break;
1324 		default:
1325 			state = "unknown";
1326 			break;
1327 		}
1328 		seq_printf(s, ",quota=%s", state);
1329 	}
1330 	if (args->ar_suiddir)
1331 		seq_puts(s, ",suiddir");
1332 	if (args->ar_data != GFS2_DATA_DEFAULT) {
1333 		char *state;
1334 		switch (args->ar_data) {
1335 		case GFS2_DATA_WRITEBACK:
1336 			state = "writeback";
1337 			break;
1338 		case GFS2_DATA_ORDERED:
1339 			state = "ordered";
1340 			break;
1341 		default:
1342 			state = "unknown";
1343 			break;
1344 		}
1345 		seq_printf(s, ",data=%s", state);
1346 	}
1347 	if (args->ar_discard)
1348 		seq_puts(s, ",discard");
1349 	val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_logd_secs;
1350 	if (val != 30)
1351 		seq_printf(s, ",commit=%d", val);
1352 	val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_quantum;
1353 	if (val != 30)
1354 		seq_printf(s, ",statfs_quantum=%d", val);
1355 	else if (sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_slow)
1356 		seq_puts(s, ",statfs_quantum=0");
1357 	val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_quota_quantum;
1358 	if (val != 60)
1359 		seq_printf(s, ",quota_quantum=%d", val);
1360 	if (args->ar_statfs_percent)
1361 		seq_printf(s, ",statfs_percent=%d", args->ar_statfs_percent);
1362 	if (args->ar_errors != GFS2_ERRORS_DEFAULT) {
1363 		const char *state;
1364 
1365 		switch (args->ar_errors) {
1366 		case GFS2_ERRORS_WITHDRAW:
1367 			state = "withdraw";
1368 			break;
1369 		case GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC:
1370 			state = "panic";
1371 			break;
1372 		default:
1373 			state = "unknown";
1374 			break;
1375 		}
1376 		seq_printf(s, ",errors=%s", state);
1377 	}
1378 	if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags))
1379 		seq_puts(s, ",nobarrier");
1380 	if (test_bit(SDF_DEMOTE, &sdp->sd_flags))
1381 		seq_puts(s, ",demote_interface_used");
1382 	if (args->ar_rgrplvb)
1383 		seq_puts(s, ",rgrplvb");
1384 	return 0;
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void gfs2_final_release_pages(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1388 {
1389 	struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
1390 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1391 
1392 	truncate_inode_pages(gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl), 0);
1393 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
1394 
1395 	if (atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes) == 0) {
1396 		clear_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags);
1397 		clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags);
1398 	}
1399 }
1400 
1401 static int gfs2_dinode_dealloc(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1402 {
1403 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1404 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1405 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
1406 	int error;
1407 
1408 	if (gfs2_get_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode) != 1) {
1409 		gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
1410 		return -EIO;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
1414 	if (error)
1415 		return error;
1416 
1417 	error = gfs2_quota_hold(ip, NO_UID_QUOTA_CHANGE, NO_GID_QUOTA_CHANGE);
1418 	if (error)
1419 		return error;
1420 
1421 	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, ip->i_no_addr, 1);
1422 	if (!rgd) {
1423 		gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
1424 		error = -EIO;
1425 		goto out_qs;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &gh);
1429 	if (error)
1430 		goto out_qs;
1431 
1432 	error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_RG_BIT + RES_STATFS + RES_QUOTA,
1433 				 sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
1434 	if (error)
1435 		goto out_rg_gunlock;
1436 
1437 	gfs2_free_di(rgd, ip);
1438 
1439 	gfs2_final_release_pages(ip);
1440 
1441 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
1442 
1443 out_rg_gunlock:
1444 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
1445 out_qs:
1446 	gfs2_quota_unhold(ip);
1447 	return error;
1448 }
1449 
1450 /**
1451  * gfs2_evict_inode - Remove an inode from cache
1452  * @inode: The inode to evict
1453  *
1454  * There are three cases to consider:
1455  * 1. i_nlink == 0, we are final opener (and must deallocate)
1456  * 2. i_nlink == 0, we are not the final opener (and cannot deallocate)
1457  * 3. i_nlink > 0
1458  *
1459  * If the fs is read only, then we have to treat all cases as per #3
1460  * since we are unable to do any deallocation. The inode will be
1461  * deallocated by the next read/write node to attempt an allocation
1462  * in the same resource group
1463  *
1464  * We have to (at the moment) hold the inodes main lock to cover
1465  * the gap between unlocking the shared lock on the iopen lock and
1466  * taking the exclusive lock. I'd rather do a shared -> exclusive
1467  * conversion on the iopen lock, but we can change that later. This
1468  * is safe, just less efficient.
1469  */
1470 
1471 static void gfs2_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
1472 {
1473 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1474 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1475 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1476 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
1477 	int error;
1478 
1479 	if (test_bit(GIF_FREE_VFS_INODE, &ip->i_flags)) {
1480 		clear_inode(inode);
1481 		return;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	if (inode->i_nlink || (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1485 		goto out;
1486 
1487 	/* Must not read inode block until block type has been verified */
1488 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_SKIP, &gh);
1489 	if (unlikely(error)) {
1490 		ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1491 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1492 		goto out;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	if (!test_bit(GIF_ALLOC_FAILED, &ip->i_flags)) {
1496 		error = gfs2_check_blk_type(sdp, ip->i_no_addr, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1497 		if (error)
1498 			goto out_truncate;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	if (test_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags)) {
1502 		error = gfs2_inode_refresh(ip);
1503 		if (error)
1504 			goto out_truncate;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1508 	gfs2_glock_dq_wait(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1509 	gfs2_holder_reinit(LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | GL_NOCACHE, &ip->i_iopen_gh);
1510 	error = gfs2_glock_nq(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1511 	if (error)
1512 		goto out_truncate;
1513 
1514 	/* Case 1 starts here */
1515 
1516 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
1517 	    (ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_EXHASH)) {
1518 		error = gfs2_dir_exhash_dealloc(ip);
1519 		if (error)
1520 			goto out_unlock;
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	if (ip->i_eattr) {
1524 		error = gfs2_ea_dealloc(ip);
1525 		if (error)
1526 			goto out_unlock;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
1530 		error = gfs2_file_dealloc(ip);
1531 		if (error)
1532 			goto out_unlock;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	error = gfs2_dinode_dealloc(ip);
1536 	goto out_unlock;
1537 
1538 out_truncate:
1539 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, NORMAL_FLUSH);
1540 	if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &ip->i_gl->gl_flags)) {
1541 		struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl);
1542 		filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
1543 		filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
1544 	}
1545 	write_inode_now(inode, 1);
1546 	gfs2_ail_flush(ip->i_gl, 0);
1547 
1548 	/* Case 2 starts here */
1549 	error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 0, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
1550 	if (error)
1551 		goto out_unlock;
1552 	/* Needs to be done before glock release & also in a transaction */
1553 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
1554 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
1555 
1556 out_unlock:
1557 	/* Error path for case 1 */
1558 	if (gfs2_rs_active(ip->i_res))
1559 		gfs2_rs_deltree(ip->i_res);
1560 
1561 	if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_iflags)) {
1562 		ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1563 		gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1564 	}
1565 	gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1566 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
1567 	if (error && error != GLR_TRYFAILED && error != -EROFS)
1568 		fs_warn(sdp, "gfs2_evict_inode: %d\n", error);
1569 out:
1570 	/* Case 3 starts here */
1571 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
1572 	gfs2_rs_delete(ip, NULL);
1573 	gfs2_ordered_del_inode(ip);
1574 	clear_inode(inode);
1575 	gfs2_dir_hash_inval(ip);
1576 	ip->i_gl->gl_object = NULL;
1577 	flush_delayed_work(&ip->i_gl->gl_work);
1578 	gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(ip->i_gl);
1579 	gfs2_glock_put(ip->i_gl);
1580 	ip->i_gl = NULL;
1581 	if (ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl) {
1582 		ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl->gl_object = NULL;
1583 		ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1584 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1585 	}
1586 }
1587 
1588 static struct inode *gfs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1589 {
1590 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
1591 
1592 	ip = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1593 	if (ip) {
1594 		ip->i_flags = 0;
1595 		ip->i_gl = NULL;
1596 		ip->i_rgd = NULL;
1597 		ip->i_res = NULL;
1598 	}
1599 	return &ip->i_inode;
1600 }
1601 
1602 static void gfs2_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
1603 {
1604 	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
1605 	kmem_cache_free(gfs2_inode_cachep, inode);
1606 }
1607 
1608 static void gfs2_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
1609 {
1610 	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, gfs2_i_callback);
1611 }
1612 
1613 const struct super_operations gfs2_super_ops = {
1614 	.alloc_inode		= gfs2_alloc_inode,
1615 	.destroy_inode		= gfs2_destroy_inode,
1616 	.write_inode		= gfs2_write_inode,
1617 	.dirty_inode		= gfs2_dirty_inode,
1618 	.evict_inode		= gfs2_evict_inode,
1619 	.put_super		= gfs2_put_super,
1620 	.sync_fs		= gfs2_sync_fs,
1621 	.freeze_fs 		= gfs2_freeze,
1622 	.unfreeze_fs		= gfs2_unfreeze,
1623 	.statfs			= gfs2_statfs,
1624 	.remount_fs		= gfs2_remount_fs,
1625 	.drop_inode		= gfs2_drop_inode,
1626 	.show_options		= gfs2_show_options,
1627 };
1628 
1629