xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c (revision f0702555)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/kthread.h>
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 #include <linux/namei.h>
21 #include <linux/mount.h>
22 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
23 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
24 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 
27 #include "gfs2.h"
28 #include "incore.h"
29 #include "bmap.h"
30 #include "glock.h"
31 #include "glops.h"
32 #include "inode.h"
33 #include "recovery.h"
34 #include "rgrp.h"
35 #include "super.h"
36 #include "sys.h"
37 #include "util.h"
38 #include "log.h"
39 #include "quota.h"
40 #include "dir.h"
41 #include "meta_io.h"
42 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
43 
44 #define DO 0
45 #define UNDO 1
46 
47 /**
48  * gfs2_tune_init - Fill a gfs2_tune structure with default values
49  * @gt: tune
50  *
51  */
52 
53 static void gfs2_tune_init(struct gfs2_tune *gt)
54 {
55 	spin_lock_init(&gt->gt_spin);
56 
57 	gt->gt_quota_warn_period = 10;
58 	gt->gt_quota_scale_num = 1;
59 	gt->gt_quota_scale_den = 1;
60 	gt->gt_new_files_jdata = 0;
61 	gt->gt_max_readahead = 1 << 18;
62 	gt->gt_complain_secs = 10;
63 }
64 
65 static struct gfs2_sbd *init_sbd(struct super_block *sb)
66 {
67 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
68 	struct address_space *mapping;
69 
70 	sdp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd), GFP_KERNEL);
71 	if (!sdp)
72 		return NULL;
73 
74 	sb->s_fs_info = sdp;
75 	sdp->sd_vfs = sb;
76 	sdp->sd_lkstats = alloc_percpu(struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats);
77 	if (!sdp->sd_lkstats) {
78 		kfree(sdp);
79 		return NULL;
80 	}
81 
82 	set_bit(SDF_NOJOURNALID, &sdp->sd_flags);
83 	gfs2_tune_init(&sdp->sd_tune);
84 
85 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
86 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal, 0);
87 	init_completion(&sdp->sd_locking_init);
88 	init_completion(&sdp->sd_wdack);
89 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
90 
91 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
92 	sdp->sd_rindex_tree.rb_node = NULL;
93 
94 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_jindex_list);
95 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
96 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_jindex_mutex);
97 	init_completion(&sdp->sd_journal_ready);
98 
99 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_quota_list);
100 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_quota_mutex);
101 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_quota_sync_mutex);
102 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_quota_wait);
103 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_trunc_list);
104 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
105 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_bitmap_lock);
106 
107 	mapping = &sdp->sd_aspace;
108 
109 	address_space_init_once(mapping);
110 	mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_rgrp_aops;
111 	mapping->host = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
112 	mapping->flags = 0;
113 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
114 	mapping->private_data = NULL;
115 	mapping->writeback_index = 0;
116 
117 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_log_lock);
118 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_pinned, 0);
119 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_log_le_revoke);
120 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
121 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
122 
123 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
124 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
125 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
126 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
127 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_ail2_list);
128 
129 	init_rwsem(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
130 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight, 0);
131 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_reserving_log, 0);
132 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_reserving_log_wait);
133 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
134 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_freeze_state, SFS_UNFROZEN);
135 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
136 
137 	return sdp;
138 }
139 
140 
141 /**
142  * gfs2_check_sb - Check superblock
143  * @sdp: the filesystem
144  * @sb: The superblock
145  * @silent: Don't print a message if the check fails
146  *
147  * Checks the version code of the FS is one that we understand how to
148  * read and that the sizes of the various on-disk structures have not
149  * changed.
150  */
151 
152 static int gfs2_check_sb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
153 {
154 	struct gfs2_sb_host *sb = &sdp->sd_sb;
155 
156 	if (sb->sb_magic != GFS2_MAGIC ||
157 	    sb->sb_type != GFS2_METATYPE_SB) {
158 		if (!silent)
159 			pr_warn("not a GFS2 filesystem\n");
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 	}
162 
163 	/*  If format numbers match exactly, we're done.  */
164 
165 	if (sb->sb_fs_format == GFS2_FORMAT_FS &&
166 	    sb->sb_multihost_format == GFS2_FORMAT_MULTI)
167 		return 0;
168 
169 	fs_warn(sdp, "Unknown on-disk format, unable to mount\n");
170 
171 	return -EINVAL;
172 }
173 
174 static void end_bio_io_page(struct bio *bio)
175 {
176 	struct page *page = bio->bi_private;
177 
178 	if (!bio->bi_error)
179 		SetPageUptodate(page);
180 	else
181 		pr_warn("error %d reading superblock\n", bio->bi_error);
182 	unlock_page(page);
183 }
184 
185 static void gfs2_sb_in(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, const void *buf)
186 {
187 	struct gfs2_sb_host *sb = &sdp->sd_sb;
188 	struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
189 	const struct gfs2_sb *str = buf;
190 
191 	sb->sb_magic = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_header.mh_magic);
192 	sb->sb_type = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_header.mh_type);
193 	sb->sb_format = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_header.mh_format);
194 	sb->sb_fs_format = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_fs_format);
195 	sb->sb_multihost_format = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_multihost_format);
196 	sb->sb_bsize = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_bsize);
197 	sb->sb_bsize_shift = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_bsize_shift);
198 	sb->sb_master_dir.no_addr = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_master_dir.no_addr);
199 	sb->sb_master_dir.no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_master_dir.no_formal_ino);
200 	sb->sb_root_dir.no_addr = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_root_dir.no_addr);
201 	sb->sb_root_dir.no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_root_dir.no_formal_ino);
202 
203 	memcpy(sb->sb_lockproto, str->sb_lockproto, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
204 	memcpy(sb->sb_locktable, str->sb_locktable, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
205 	memcpy(s->s_uuid, str->sb_uuid, 16);
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * gfs2_read_super - Read the gfs2 super block from disk
210  * @sdp: The GFS2 super block
211  * @sector: The location of the super block
212  * @error: The error code to return
213  *
214  * This uses the bio functions to read the super block from disk
215  * because we want to be 100% sure that we never read cached data.
216  * A super block is read twice only during each GFS2 mount and is
217  * never written to by the filesystem. The first time its read no
218  * locks are held, and the only details which are looked at are those
219  * relating to the locking protocol. Once locking is up and working,
220  * the sb is read again under the lock to establish the location of
221  * the master directory (contains pointers to journals etc) and the
222  * root directory.
223  *
224  * Returns: 0 on success or error
225  */
226 
227 static int gfs2_read_super(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, sector_t sector, int silent)
228 {
229 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
230 	struct gfs2_sb *p;
231 	struct page *page;
232 	struct bio *bio;
233 
234 	page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
235 	if (unlikely(!page))
236 		return -ENOMEM;
237 
238 	ClearPageUptodate(page);
239 	ClearPageDirty(page);
240 	lock_page(page);
241 
242 	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
243 	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector * (sb->s_blocksize >> 9);
244 	bio->bi_bdev = sb->s_bdev;
245 	bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
246 
247 	bio->bi_end_io = end_bio_io_page;
248 	bio->bi_private = page;
249 	submit_bio(READ_SYNC | REQ_META, bio);
250 	wait_on_page_locked(page);
251 	bio_put(bio);
252 	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
253 		__free_page(page);
254 		return -EIO;
255 	}
256 	p = kmap(page);
257 	gfs2_sb_in(sdp, p);
258 	kunmap(page);
259 	__free_page(page);
260 	return gfs2_check_sb(sdp, silent);
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * gfs2_read_sb - Read super block
265  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
266  * @silent: Don't print message if mount fails
267  *
268  */
269 
270 static int gfs2_read_sb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
271 {
272 	u32 hash_blocks, ind_blocks, leaf_blocks;
273 	u32 tmp_blocks;
274 	unsigned int x;
275 	int error;
276 
277 	error = gfs2_read_super(sdp, GFS2_SB_ADDR >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift, silent);
278 	if (error) {
279 		if (!silent)
280 			fs_err(sdp, "can't read superblock\n");
281 		return error;
282 	}
283 
284 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift -
285 			       GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK_SHIFT;
286 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb = 1 << sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
287 	sdp->sd_diptrs = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
288 			  sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)) / sizeof(u64);
289 	sdp->sd_inptrs = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
290 			  sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / sizeof(u64);
291 	sdp->sd_jbsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
292 	sdp->sd_hash_bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize / 2;
293 	sdp->sd_hash_bsize_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift - 1;
294 	sdp->sd_hash_ptrs = sdp->sd_hash_bsize / sizeof(u64);
295 	sdp->sd_qc_per_block = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
296 				sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) /
297 			        sizeof(struct gfs2_quota_change);
298 	sdp->sd_blocks_per_bitmap = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
299 				     sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header))
300 		* GFS2_NBBY; /* not the rgrp bitmap, subsequent bitmaps only */
301 
302 	/* Compute maximum reservation required to add a entry to a directory */
303 
304 	hash_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(u64) * (1 << GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH),
305 			     sdp->sd_jbsize);
306 
307 	ind_blocks = 0;
308 	for (tmp_blocks = hash_blocks; tmp_blocks > sdp->sd_diptrs;) {
309 		tmp_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(tmp_blocks, sdp->sd_inptrs);
310 		ind_blocks += tmp_blocks;
311 	}
312 
313 	leaf_blocks = 2 + GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH;
314 
315 	sdp->sd_max_dirres = hash_blocks + ind_blocks + leaf_blocks;
316 
317 	sdp->sd_heightsize[0] = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
318 				sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
319 	sdp->sd_heightsize[1] = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize * sdp->sd_diptrs;
320 	for (x = 2;; x++) {
321 		u64 space, d;
322 		u32 m;
323 
324 		space = sdp->sd_heightsize[x - 1] * sdp->sd_inptrs;
325 		d = space;
326 		m = do_div(d, sdp->sd_inptrs);
327 
328 		if (d != sdp->sd_heightsize[x - 1] || m)
329 			break;
330 		sdp->sd_heightsize[x] = space;
331 	}
332 	sdp->sd_max_height = x;
333 	sdp->sd_heightsize[x] = ~0;
334 	gfs2_assert(sdp, sdp->sd_max_height <= GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT);
335 
336 	sdp->sd_jheightsize[0] = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
337 				 sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
338 	sdp->sd_jheightsize[1] = sdp->sd_jbsize * sdp->sd_diptrs;
339 	for (x = 2;; x++) {
340 		u64 space, d;
341 		u32 m;
342 
343 		space = sdp->sd_jheightsize[x - 1] * sdp->sd_inptrs;
344 		d = space;
345 		m = do_div(d, sdp->sd_inptrs);
346 
347 		if (d != sdp->sd_jheightsize[x - 1] || m)
348 			break;
349 		sdp->sd_jheightsize[x] = space;
350 	}
351 	sdp->sd_max_jheight = x;
352 	sdp->sd_jheightsize[x] = ~0;
353 	gfs2_assert(sdp, sdp->sd_max_jheight <= GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT);
354 
355 	sdp->sd_max_dents_per_leaf = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
356 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_leaf)) /
357 				     GFS2_MIN_DIRENT_SIZE;
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static int init_names(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
362 {
363 	char *proto, *table;
364 	int error = 0;
365 
366 	proto = sdp->sd_args.ar_lockproto;
367 	table = sdp->sd_args.ar_locktable;
368 
369 	/*  Try to autodetect  */
370 
371 	if (!proto[0] || !table[0]) {
372 		error = gfs2_read_super(sdp, GFS2_SB_ADDR >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift, silent);
373 		if (error)
374 			return error;
375 
376 		if (!proto[0])
377 			proto = sdp->sd_sb.sb_lockproto;
378 		if (!table[0])
379 			table = sdp->sd_sb.sb_locktable;
380 	}
381 
382 	if (!table[0])
383 		table = sdp->sd_vfs->s_id;
384 
385 	strlcpy(sdp->sd_proto_name, proto, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN);
386 	strlcpy(sdp->sd_table_name, table, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN);
387 
388 	table = sdp->sd_table_name;
389 	while ((table = strchr(table, '/')))
390 		*table = '_';
391 
392 	return error;
393 }
394 
395 static int init_locking(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_holder *mount_gh,
396 			int undo)
397 {
398 	int error = 0;
399 
400 	if (undo)
401 		goto fail_trans;
402 
403 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp,
404 				  GFS2_MOUNT_LOCK, &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
405 				  LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_NOCACHE,
406 				  mount_gh);
407 	if (error) {
408 		fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire mount glock: %d\n", error);
409 		goto fail;
410 	}
411 
412 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp,
413 				  GFS2_LIVE_LOCK, &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
414 				  LM_ST_SHARED,
415 				  LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_EXACT,
416 				  &sdp->sd_live_gh);
417 	if (error) {
418 		fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire live glock: %d\n", error);
419 		goto fail_mount;
420 	}
421 
422 	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, GFS2_RENAME_LOCK, &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
423 			       CREATE, &sdp->sd_rename_gl);
424 	if (error) {
425 		fs_err(sdp, "can't create rename glock: %d\n", error);
426 		goto fail_live;
427 	}
428 
429 	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, GFS2_FREEZE_LOCK, &gfs2_freeze_glops,
430 			       CREATE, &sdp->sd_freeze_gl);
431 	if (error) {
432 		fs_err(sdp, "can't create transaction glock: %d\n", error);
433 		goto fail_rename;
434 	}
435 
436 	return 0;
437 
438 fail_trans:
439 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_freeze_gl);
440 fail_rename:
441 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_rename_gl);
442 fail_live:
443 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_live_gh);
444 fail_mount:
445 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(mount_gh);
446 fail:
447 	return error;
448 }
449 
450 static int gfs2_lookup_root(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry **dptr,
451 			    u64 no_addr, const char *name)
452 {
453 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
454 	struct dentry *dentry;
455 	struct inode *inode;
456 
457 	inode = gfs2_inode_lookup(sb, DT_DIR, no_addr, 0);
458 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
459 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read in %s inode: %ld\n", name, PTR_ERR(inode));
460 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
461 	}
462 	dentry = d_make_root(inode);
463 	if (!dentry) {
464 		fs_err(sdp, "can't alloc %s dentry\n", name);
465 		return -ENOMEM;
466 	}
467 	*dptr = dentry;
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 static int init_sb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
472 {
473 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
474 	struct gfs2_holder sb_gh;
475 	u64 no_addr;
476 	int ret;
477 
478 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, GFS2_SB_LOCK, &gfs2_meta_glops,
479 				LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &sb_gh);
480 	if (ret) {
481 		fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire superblock glock: %d\n", ret);
482 		return ret;
483 	}
484 
485 	ret = gfs2_read_sb(sdp, silent);
486 	if (ret) {
487 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read superblock: %d\n", ret);
488 		goto out;
489 	}
490 
491 	/* Set up the buffer cache and SB for real */
492 	if (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize < bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev)) {
493 		ret = -EINVAL;
494 		fs_err(sdp, "FS block size (%u) is too small for device "
495 		       "block size (%u)\n",
496 		       sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev));
497 		goto out;
498 	}
499 	if (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize > PAGE_SIZE) {
500 		ret = -EINVAL;
501 		fs_err(sdp, "FS block size (%u) is too big for machine "
502 		       "page size (%u)\n",
503 		       sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, (unsigned int)PAGE_SIZE);
504 		goto out;
505 	}
506 	sb_set_blocksize(sb, sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize);
507 
508 	/* Get the root inode */
509 	no_addr = sdp->sd_sb.sb_root_dir.no_addr;
510 	ret = gfs2_lookup_root(sb, &sdp->sd_root_dir, no_addr, "root");
511 	if (ret)
512 		goto out;
513 
514 	/* Get the master inode */
515 	no_addr = sdp->sd_sb.sb_master_dir.no_addr;
516 	ret = gfs2_lookup_root(sb, &sdp->sd_master_dir, no_addr, "master");
517 	if (ret) {
518 		dput(sdp->sd_root_dir);
519 		goto out;
520 	}
521 	sb->s_root = dget(sdp->sd_args.ar_meta ? sdp->sd_master_dir : sdp->sd_root_dir);
522 out:
523 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sb_gh);
524 	return ret;
525 }
526 
527 static void gfs2_others_may_mount(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
528 {
529 	char *message = "FIRSTMOUNT=Done";
530 	char *envp[] = { message, NULL };
531 
532 	fs_info(sdp, "first mount done, others may mount\n");
533 
534 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_first_done)
535 		sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_first_done(sdp);
536 
537 	kobject_uevent_env(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
538 }
539 
540 /**
541  * gfs2_jindex_hold - Grab a lock on the jindex
542  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
543  * @ji_gh: the holder for the jindex glock
544  *
545  * Returns: errno
546  */
547 
548 static int gfs2_jindex_hold(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_holder *ji_gh)
549 {
550 	struct gfs2_inode *dip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jindex);
551 	struct qstr name;
552 	char buf[20];
553 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
554 	int error;
555 
556 	name.name = buf;
557 
558 	mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_mutex);
559 
560 	for (;;) {
561 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(dip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, ji_gh);
562 		if (error)
563 			break;
564 
565 		name.len = sprintf(buf, "journal%u", sdp->sd_journals);
566 		name.hash = gfs2_disk_hash(name.name, name.len);
567 
568 		error = gfs2_dir_check(sdp->sd_jindex, &name, NULL);
569 		if (error == -ENOENT) {
570 			error = 0;
571 			break;
572 		}
573 
574 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(ji_gh);
575 
576 		if (error)
577 			break;
578 
579 		error = -ENOMEM;
580 		jd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_jdesc), GFP_KERNEL);
581 		if (!jd)
582 			break;
583 
584 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jd->extent_list);
585 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jd->jd_revoke_list);
586 
587 		INIT_WORK(&jd->jd_work, gfs2_recover_func);
588 		jd->jd_inode = gfs2_lookupi(sdp->sd_jindex, &name, 1);
589 		if (!jd->jd_inode || IS_ERR(jd->jd_inode)) {
590 			if (!jd->jd_inode)
591 				error = -ENOENT;
592 			else
593 				error = PTR_ERR(jd->jd_inode);
594 			kfree(jd);
595 			break;
596 		}
597 
598 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
599 		jd->jd_jid = sdp->sd_journals++;
600 		list_add_tail(&jd->jd_list, &sdp->sd_jindex_list);
601 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
602 	}
603 
604 	mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_mutex);
605 
606 	return error;
607 }
608 
609 /**
610  * check_journal_clean - Make sure a journal is clean for a spectator mount
611  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
612  * @jd: The journal descriptor
613  *
614  * Returns: 0 if the journal is clean or locked, else an error
615  */
616 static int check_journal_clean(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
617 {
618 	int error;
619 	struct gfs2_holder j_gh;
620 	struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
621 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
622 
623 	ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
624 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
625 				   GL_EXACT | GL_NOCACHE, &j_gh);
626 	if (error) {
627 		fs_err(sdp, "Error locking journal for spectator mount.\n");
628 		return -EPERM;
629 	}
630 	error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
631 	if (error) {
632 		fs_err(sdp, "Error checking journal for spectator mount.\n");
633 		goto out_unlock;
634 	}
635 	error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &head);
636 	if (error) {
637 		fs_err(sdp, "Error parsing journal for spectator mount.\n");
638 		goto out_unlock;
639 	}
640 	if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
641 		error = -EPERM;
642 		fs_err(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal is dirty, so the first mounter "
643 		       "must not be a spectator.\n", jd->jd_jid);
644 	}
645 
646 out_unlock:
647 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
648 	return error;
649 }
650 
651 static int init_journal(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int undo)
652 {
653 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
654 	struct gfs2_holder ji_gh;
655 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
656 	int jindex = 1;
657 	int error = 0;
658 
659 	if (undo) {
660 		jindex = 0;
661 		goto fail_jinode_gh;
662 	}
663 
664 	sdp->sd_jindex = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "jindex");
665 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_jindex)) {
666 		fs_err(sdp, "can't lookup journal index: %d\n", error);
667 		return PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_jindex);
668 	}
669 
670 	/* Load in the journal index special file */
671 
672 	error = gfs2_jindex_hold(sdp, &ji_gh);
673 	if (error) {
674 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read journal index: %d\n", error);
675 		goto fail;
676 	}
677 
678 	error = -EUSERS;
679 	if (!gfs2_jindex_size(sdp)) {
680 		fs_err(sdp, "no journals!\n");
681 		goto fail_jindex;
682 	}
683 
684 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
685 		sdp->sd_jdesc = gfs2_jdesc_find(sdp, 0);
686 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
687 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1, 2*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
688 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2, 4*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
689 	} else {
690 		if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid >= gfs2_jindex_size(sdp)) {
691 			fs_err(sdp, "can't mount journal #%u\n",
692 			       sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
693 			fs_err(sdp, "there are only %u journals (0 - %u)\n",
694 			       gfs2_jindex_size(sdp),
695 			       gfs2_jindex_size(sdp) - 1);
696 			goto fail_jindex;
697 		}
698 		sdp->sd_jdesc = gfs2_jdesc_find(sdp, sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
699 
700 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid,
701 					  &gfs2_journal_glops,
702 					  LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_NOEXP,
703 					  &sdp->sd_journal_gh);
704 		if (error) {
705 			fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire journal glock: %d\n", error);
706 			goto fail_jindex;
707 		}
708 
709 		ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
710 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
711 					   LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_EXACT | GL_NOCACHE,
712 					   &sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
713 		if (error) {
714 			fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire journal inode glock: %d\n",
715 			       error);
716 			goto fail_journal_gh;
717 		}
718 
719 		error = gfs2_jdesc_check(sdp->sd_jdesc);
720 		if (error) {
721 			fs_err(sdp, "my journal (%u) is bad: %d\n",
722 			       sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid, error);
723 			goto fail_jinode_gh;
724 		}
725 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
726 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1, 2*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
727 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2, 4*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
728 
729 		/* Map the extents for this journal's blocks */
730 		gfs2_map_journal_extents(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc);
731 	}
732 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free));
733 
734 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_first) {
735 		unsigned int x;
736 		for (x = 0; x < sdp->sd_journals; x++) {
737 			struct gfs2_jdesc *jd = gfs2_jdesc_find(sdp, x);
738 
739 			if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
740 				error = check_journal_clean(sdp, jd);
741 				if (error)
742 					goto fail_jinode_gh;
743 				continue;
744 			}
745 			error = gfs2_recover_journal(jd, true);
746 			if (error) {
747 				fs_err(sdp, "error recovering journal %u: %d\n",
748 				       x, error);
749 				goto fail_jinode_gh;
750 			}
751 		}
752 
753 		gfs2_others_may_mount(sdp);
754 	} else if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
755 		error = gfs2_recover_journal(sdp->sd_jdesc, true);
756 		if (error) {
757 			fs_err(sdp, "error recovering my journal: %d\n", error);
758 			goto fail_jinode_gh;
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	sdp->sd_log_idle = 1;
763 	set_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_CHECKED, &sdp->sd_flags);
764 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
765 	jindex = 0;
766 	INIT_WORK(&sdp->sd_freeze_work, gfs2_freeze_func);
767 	return 0;
768 
769 fail_jinode_gh:
770 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
771 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
772 fail_journal_gh:
773 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
774 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_journal_gh);
775 fail_jindex:
776 	gfs2_jindex_free(sdp);
777 	if (jindex)
778 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
779 fail:
780 	iput(sdp->sd_jindex);
781 	return error;
782 }
783 
784 static struct lock_class_key gfs2_quota_imutex_key;
785 
786 static int init_inodes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int undo)
787 {
788 	int error = 0;
789 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
790 
791 	if (undo)
792 		goto fail_qinode;
793 
794 	error = init_journal(sdp, undo);
795 	complete_all(&sdp->sd_journal_ready);
796 	if (error)
797 		goto fail;
798 
799 	/* Read in the master statfs inode */
800 	sdp->sd_statfs_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "statfs");
801 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_statfs_inode)) {
802 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
803 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read in statfs inode: %d\n", error);
804 		goto fail_journal;
805 	}
806 
807 	/* Read in the resource index inode */
808 	sdp->sd_rindex = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "rindex");
809 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_rindex)) {
810 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_rindex);
811 		fs_err(sdp, "can't get resource index inode: %d\n", error);
812 		goto fail_statfs;
813 	}
814 	sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
815 
816 	/* Read in the quota inode */
817 	sdp->sd_quota_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "quota");
818 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_quota_inode)) {
819 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_quota_inode);
820 		fs_err(sdp, "can't get quota file inode: %d\n", error);
821 		goto fail_rindex;
822 	}
823 	/*
824 	 * i_mutex on quota files is special. Since this inode is hidden system
825 	 * file, we are safe to define locking ourselves.
826 	 */
827 	lockdep_set_class(&sdp->sd_quota_inode->i_rwsem,
828 			  &gfs2_quota_imutex_key);
829 
830 	error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
831 	if (error)
832 		goto fail_qinode;
833 
834 	return 0;
835 
836 fail_qinode:
837 	iput(sdp->sd_quota_inode);
838 fail_rindex:
839 	gfs2_clear_rgrpd(sdp);
840 	iput(sdp->sd_rindex);
841 fail_statfs:
842 	iput(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
843 fail_journal:
844 	init_journal(sdp, UNDO);
845 fail:
846 	return error;
847 }
848 
849 static int init_per_node(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int undo)
850 {
851 	struct inode *pn = NULL;
852 	char buf[30];
853 	int error = 0;
854 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
855 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
856 
857 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
858 		return 0;
859 
860 	if (undo)
861 		goto fail_qc_gh;
862 
863 	pn = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "per_node");
864 	if (IS_ERR(pn)) {
865 		error = PTR_ERR(pn);
866 		fs_err(sdp, "can't find per_node directory: %d\n", error);
867 		return error;
868 	}
869 
870 	sprintf(buf, "statfs_change%u", sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
871 	sdp->sd_sc_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(pn, buf);
872 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_sc_inode)) {
873 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
874 		fs_err(sdp, "can't find local \"sc\" file: %d\n", error);
875 		goto fail;
876 	}
877 
878 	sprintf(buf, "quota_change%u", sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
879 	sdp->sd_qc_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(pn, buf);
880 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_qc_inode)) {
881 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
882 		fs_err(sdp, "can't find local \"qc\" file: %d\n", error);
883 		goto fail_ut_i;
884 	}
885 
886 	iput(pn);
887 	pn = NULL;
888 
889 	ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
890 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0,
891 				   &sdp->sd_sc_gh);
892 	if (error) {
893 		fs_err(sdp, "can't lock local \"sc\" file: %d\n", error);
894 		goto fail_qc_i;
895 	}
896 
897 	ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
898 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0,
899 				   &sdp->sd_qc_gh);
900 	if (error) {
901 		fs_err(sdp, "can't lock local \"qc\" file: %d\n", error);
902 		goto fail_ut_gh;
903 	}
904 
905 	return 0;
906 
907 fail_qc_gh:
908 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_qc_gh);
909 fail_ut_gh:
910 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_sc_gh);
911 fail_qc_i:
912 	iput(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
913 fail_ut_i:
914 	iput(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
915 fail:
916 	iput(pn);
917 	return error;
918 }
919 
920 static const match_table_t nolock_tokens = {
921 	{ Opt_jid, "jid=%d\n", },
922 	{ Opt_err, NULL },
923 };
924 
925 static const struct lm_lockops nolock_ops = {
926 	.lm_proto_name = "lock_nolock",
927 	.lm_put_lock = gfs2_glock_free,
928 	.lm_tokens = &nolock_tokens,
929 };
930 
931 /**
932  * gfs2_lm_mount - mount a locking protocol
933  * @sdp: the filesystem
934  * @args: mount arguments
935  * @silent: if 1, don't complain if the FS isn't a GFS2 fs
936  *
937  * Returns: errno
938  */
939 
940 static int gfs2_lm_mount(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
941 {
942 	const struct lm_lockops *lm;
943 	struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
944 	struct gfs2_args *args = &sdp->sd_args;
945 	const char *proto = sdp->sd_proto_name;
946 	const char *table = sdp->sd_table_name;
947 	char *o, *options;
948 	int ret;
949 
950 	if (!strcmp("lock_nolock", proto)) {
951 		lm = &nolock_ops;
952 		sdp->sd_args.ar_localflocks = 1;
953 #ifdef CONFIG_GFS2_FS_LOCKING_DLM
954 	} else if (!strcmp("lock_dlm", proto)) {
955 		lm = &gfs2_dlm_ops;
956 #endif
957 	} else {
958 		pr_info("can't find protocol %s\n", proto);
959 		return -ENOENT;
960 	}
961 
962 	fs_info(sdp, "Trying to join cluster \"%s\", \"%s\"\n", proto, table);
963 
964 	ls->ls_ops = lm;
965 	ls->ls_first = 1;
966 
967 	for (options = args->ar_hostdata; (o = strsep(&options, ":")); ) {
968 		substring_t tmp[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
969 		int token, option;
970 
971 		if (!o || !*o)
972 			continue;
973 
974 		token = match_token(o, *lm->lm_tokens, tmp);
975 		switch (token) {
976 		case Opt_jid:
977 			ret = match_int(&tmp[0], &option);
978 			if (ret || option < 0)
979 				goto hostdata_error;
980 			if (test_and_clear_bit(SDF_NOJOURNALID, &sdp->sd_flags))
981 				ls->ls_jid = option;
982 			break;
983 		case Opt_id:
984 		case Opt_nodir:
985 			/* Obsolete, but left for backward compat purposes */
986 			break;
987 		case Opt_first:
988 			ret = match_int(&tmp[0], &option);
989 			if (ret || (option != 0 && option != 1))
990 				goto hostdata_error;
991 			ls->ls_first = option;
992 			break;
993 		case Opt_err:
994 		default:
995 hostdata_error:
996 			fs_info(sdp, "unknown hostdata (%s)\n", o);
997 			return -EINVAL;
998 		}
999 	}
1000 
1001 	if (lm->lm_mount == NULL) {
1002 		fs_info(sdp, "Now mounting FS...\n");
1003 		complete_all(&sdp->sd_locking_init);
1004 		return 0;
1005 	}
1006 	ret = lm->lm_mount(sdp, table);
1007 	if (ret == 0)
1008 		fs_info(sdp, "Joined cluster. Now mounting FS...\n");
1009 	complete_all(&sdp->sd_locking_init);
1010 	return ret;
1011 }
1012 
1013 void gfs2_lm_unmount(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1014 {
1015 	const struct lm_lockops *lm = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops;
1016 	if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)) &&
1017 	    lm->lm_unmount)
1018 		lm->lm_unmount(sdp);
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int wait_on_journal(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1022 {
1023 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_mount == NULL)
1024 		return 0;
1025 
1026 	return wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_NOJOURNALID, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
1027 		? -EINTR : 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 void gfs2_online_uevent(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1031 {
1032 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
1033 	char ro[20];
1034 	char spectator[20];
1035 	char *envp[] = { ro, spectator, NULL };
1036 	sprintf(ro, "RDONLY=%d", (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ? 1 : 0);
1037 	sprintf(spectator, "SPECTATOR=%d", sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator ? 1 : 0);
1038 	kobject_uevent_env(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE, envp);
1039 }
1040 
1041 /**
1042  * fill_super - Read in superblock
1043  * @sb: The VFS superblock
1044  * @data: Mount options
1045  * @silent: Don't complain if it's not a GFS2 filesystem
1046  *
1047  * Returns: errno
1048  */
1049 
1050 static int fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct gfs2_args *args, int silent)
1051 {
1052 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
1053 	struct gfs2_holder mount_gh;
1054 	int error;
1055 
1056 	sdp = init_sbd(sb);
1057 	if (!sdp) {
1058 		pr_warn("can't alloc struct gfs2_sbd\n");
1059 		return -ENOMEM;
1060 	}
1061 	sdp->sd_args = *args;
1062 
1063 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
1064                 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1065 		set_bit(SDF_RORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags);
1066 	}
1067 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_posix_acl)
1068 		sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1069 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_nobarrier)
1070 		set_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags);
1071 
1072 	sb->s_flags |= MS_NOSEC;
1073 	sb->s_magic = GFS2_MAGIC;
1074 	sb->s_op = &gfs2_super_ops;
1075 	sb->s_d_op = &gfs2_dops;
1076 	sb->s_export_op = &gfs2_export_ops;
1077 	sb->s_xattr = gfs2_xattr_handlers;
1078 	sb->s_qcop = &gfs2_quotactl_ops;
1079 	sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
1080 	sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE;
1081 	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1082 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1083 
1084 	/* Set up the buffer cache and fill in some fake block size values
1085 	   to allow us to read-in the on-disk superblock. */
1086 	sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK);
1087 	sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1088 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift -
1089                                GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK_SHIFT;
1090 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb = 1 << sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
1091 
1092 	sdp->sd_tune.gt_logd_secs = sdp->sd_args.ar_commit;
1093 	sdp->sd_tune.gt_quota_quantum = sdp->sd_args.ar_quota_quantum;
1094 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_quantum) {
1095 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_slow = 0;
1096 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_quantum = sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_quantum;
1097 	} else {
1098 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_slow = 1;
1099 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_quantum = 30;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	error = init_names(sdp, silent);
1103 	if (error) {
1104 		/* In this case, we haven't initialized sysfs, so we have to
1105 		   manually free the sdp. */
1106 		free_percpu(sdp->sd_lkstats);
1107 		kfree(sdp);
1108 		sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1109 		return error;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	snprintf(sdp->sd_fsname, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN, "%s", sdp->sd_table_name);
1113 
1114 	error = gfs2_sys_fs_add(sdp);
1115 	/*
1116 	 * If we hit an error here, gfs2_sys_fs_add will have called function
1117 	 * kobject_put which causes the sysfs usage count to go to zero, which
1118 	 * causes sysfs to call function gfs2_sbd_release, which frees sdp.
1119 	 * Subsequent error paths here will call gfs2_sys_fs_del, which also
1120 	 * kobject_put to free sdp.
1121 	 */
1122 	if (error)
1123 		return error;
1124 
1125 	gfs2_create_debugfs_file(sdp);
1126 
1127 	error = gfs2_lm_mount(sdp, silent);
1128 	if (error)
1129 		goto fail_debug;
1130 
1131 	error = init_locking(sdp, &mount_gh, DO);
1132 	if (error)
1133 		goto fail_lm;
1134 
1135 	error = init_sb(sdp, silent);
1136 	if (error)
1137 		goto fail_locking;
1138 
1139 	error = wait_on_journal(sdp);
1140 	if (error)
1141 		goto fail_sb;
1142 
1143 	/*
1144 	 * If user space has failed to join the cluster or some similar
1145 	 * failure has occurred, then the journal id will contain a
1146 	 * negative (error) number. This will then be returned to the
1147 	 * caller (of the mount syscall). We do this even for spectator
1148 	 * mounts (which just write a jid of 0 to indicate "ok" even though
1149 	 * the jid is unused in the spectator case)
1150 	 */
1151 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid < 0) {
1152 		error = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid;
1153 		sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid = 0;
1154 		goto fail_sb;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
1158 		snprintf(sdp->sd_fsname, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN, "%s.s",
1159 			 sdp->sd_table_name);
1160 	else
1161 		snprintf(sdp->sd_fsname, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN, "%s.%u",
1162 			 sdp->sd_table_name, sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
1163 
1164 	error = init_inodes(sdp, DO);
1165 	if (error)
1166 		goto fail_sb;
1167 
1168 	error = init_per_node(sdp, DO);
1169 	if (error)
1170 		goto fail_inodes;
1171 
1172 	error = gfs2_statfs_init(sdp);
1173 	if (error) {
1174 		fs_err(sdp, "can't initialize statfs subsystem: %d\n", error);
1175 		goto fail_per_node;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1179 		error = gfs2_make_fs_rw(sdp);
1180 		if (error) {
1181 			fs_err(sdp, "can't make FS RW: %d\n", error);
1182 			goto fail_per_node;
1183 		}
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&mount_gh);
1187 	gfs2_online_uevent(sdp);
1188 	return 0;
1189 
1190 fail_per_node:
1191 	init_per_node(sdp, UNDO);
1192 fail_inodes:
1193 	init_inodes(sdp, UNDO);
1194 fail_sb:
1195 	if (sdp->sd_root_dir)
1196 		dput(sdp->sd_root_dir);
1197 	if (sdp->sd_master_dir)
1198 		dput(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1199 	if (sb->s_root)
1200 		dput(sb->s_root);
1201 	sb->s_root = NULL;
1202 fail_locking:
1203 	init_locking(sdp, &mount_gh, UNDO);
1204 fail_lm:
1205 	complete_all(&sdp->sd_journal_ready);
1206 	gfs2_gl_hash_clear(sdp);
1207 	gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
1208 fail_debug:
1209 	gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
1210 	free_percpu(sdp->sd_lkstats);
1211 	/* gfs2_sys_fs_del must be the last thing we do, since it causes
1212 	 * sysfs to call function gfs2_sbd_release, which frees sdp. */
1213 	gfs2_sys_fs_del(sdp);
1214 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1215 	return error;
1216 }
1217 
1218 static int set_gfs2_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
1219 {
1220 	s->s_bdev = data;
1221 	s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev;
1222 
1223 	/*
1224 	 * We set the bdi here to the queue backing, file systems can
1225 	 * overwrite this in ->fill_super()
1226 	 */
1227 	s->s_bdi = &bdev_get_queue(s->s_bdev)->backing_dev_info;
1228 	return 0;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int test_gfs2_super(struct super_block *s, void *ptr)
1232 {
1233 	struct block_device *bdev = ptr;
1234 	return (bdev == s->s_bdev);
1235 }
1236 
1237 /**
1238  * gfs2_mount - Get the GFS2 superblock
1239  * @fs_type: The GFS2 filesystem type
1240  * @flags: Mount flags
1241  * @dev_name: The name of the device
1242  * @data: The mount arguments
1243  *
1244  * Q. Why not use get_sb_bdev() ?
1245  * A. We need to select one of two root directories to mount, independent
1246  *    of whether this is the initial, or subsequent, mount of this sb
1247  *
1248  * Returns: 0 or -ve on error
1249  */
1250 
1251 static struct dentry *gfs2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1252 		       const char *dev_name, void *data)
1253 {
1254 	struct block_device *bdev;
1255 	struct super_block *s;
1256 	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL;
1257 	int error;
1258 	struct gfs2_args args;
1259 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
1260 
1261 	if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
1262 		mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
1263 
1264 	bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(dev_name, mode, fs_type);
1265 	if (IS_ERR(bdev))
1266 		return ERR_CAST(bdev);
1267 
1268 	/*
1269 	 * once the super is inserted into the list by sget, s_umount
1270 	 * will protect the lockfs code from trying to start a snapshot
1271 	 * while we are mounting
1272 	 */
1273 	mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
1274 	if (bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count > 0) {
1275 		mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
1276 		error = -EBUSY;
1277 		goto error_bdev;
1278 	}
1279 	s = sget(fs_type, test_gfs2_super, set_gfs2_super, flags, bdev);
1280 	mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
1281 	error = PTR_ERR(s);
1282 	if (IS_ERR(s))
1283 		goto error_bdev;
1284 
1285 	if (s->s_root) {
1286 		/*
1287 		 * s_umount nests inside bd_mutex during
1288 		 * __invalidate_device().  blkdev_put() acquires
1289 		 * bd_mutex and can't be called under s_umount.  Drop
1290 		 * s_umount temporarily.  This is safe as we're
1291 		 * holding an active reference.
1292 		 */
1293 		up_write(&s->s_umount);
1294 		blkdev_put(bdev, mode);
1295 		down_write(&s->s_umount);
1296 	} else {
1297 		/* s_mode must be set before deactivate_locked_super calls */
1298 		s->s_mode = mode;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
1302 	args.ar_quota = GFS2_QUOTA_DEFAULT;
1303 	args.ar_data = GFS2_DATA_DEFAULT;
1304 	args.ar_commit = 30;
1305 	args.ar_statfs_quantum = 30;
1306 	args.ar_quota_quantum = 60;
1307 	args.ar_errors = GFS2_ERRORS_DEFAULT;
1308 
1309 	error = gfs2_mount_args(&args, data);
1310 	if (error) {
1311 		pr_warn("can't parse mount arguments\n");
1312 		goto error_super;
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	if (s->s_root) {
1316 		error = -EBUSY;
1317 		if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY)
1318 			goto error_super;
1319 	} else {
1320 		snprintf(s->s_id, sizeof(s->s_id), "%pg", bdev);
1321 		sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev));
1322 		error = fill_super(s, &args, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
1323 		if (error)
1324 			goto error_super;
1325 		s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1326 		bdev->bd_super = s;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	sdp = s->s_fs_info;
1330 	if (args.ar_meta)
1331 		return dget(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1332 	else
1333 		return dget(sdp->sd_root_dir);
1334 
1335 error_super:
1336 	deactivate_locked_super(s);
1337 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1338 error_bdev:
1339 	blkdev_put(bdev, mode);
1340 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1341 }
1342 
1343 static int set_meta_super(struct super_block *s, void *ptr)
1344 {
1345 	return -EINVAL;
1346 }
1347 
1348 static struct dentry *gfs2_mount_meta(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1349 			int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1350 {
1351 	struct super_block *s;
1352 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
1353 	struct path path;
1354 	int error;
1355 
1356 	error = kern_path(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1357 	if (error) {
1358 		pr_warn("path_lookup on %s returned error %d\n",
1359 			dev_name, error);
1360 		return ERR_PTR(error);
1361 	}
1362 	s = sget(&gfs2_fs_type, test_gfs2_super, set_meta_super, flags,
1363 		 path.dentry->d_sb->s_bdev);
1364 	path_put(&path);
1365 	if (IS_ERR(s)) {
1366 		pr_warn("gfs2 mount does not exist\n");
1367 		return ERR_CAST(s);
1368 	}
1369 	if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
1370 		deactivate_locked_super(s);
1371 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1372 	}
1373 	sdp = s->s_fs_info;
1374 	return dget(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1375 }
1376 
1377 static void gfs2_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
1378 {
1379 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1380 
1381 	if (sdp == NULL) {
1382 		kill_block_super(sb);
1383 		return;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, SYNC_FLUSH);
1387 	dput(sdp->sd_root_dir);
1388 	dput(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1389 	sdp->sd_root_dir = NULL;
1390 	sdp->sd_master_dir = NULL;
1391 	shrink_dcache_sb(sb);
1392 	gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
1393 	free_percpu(sdp->sd_lkstats);
1394 	kill_block_super(sb);
1395 }
1396 
1397 struct file_system_type gfs2_fs_type = {
1398 	.name = "gfs2",
1399 	.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1400 	.mount = gfs2_mount,
1401 	.kill_sb = gfs2_kill_sb,
1402 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1403 };
1404 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("gfs2");
1405 
1406 struct file_system_type gfs2meta_fs_type = {
1407 	.name = "gfs2meta",
1408 	.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1409 	.mount = gfs2_mount_meta,
1410 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1411 };
1412 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("gfs2meta");
1413