xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c (revision d28bcd53)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/kthread.h>
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 #include <linux/namei.h>
21 #include <linux/mount.h>
22 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
23 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
24 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
27 
28 #include "gfs2.h"
29 #include "incore.h"
30 #include "bmap.h"
31 #include "glock.h"
32 #include "glops.h"
33 #include "inode.h"
34 #include "recovery.h"
35 #include "rgrp.h"
36 #include "super.h"
37 #include "sys.h"
38 #include "util.h"
39 #include "log.h"
40 #include "quota.h"
41 #include "dir.h"
42 #include "meta_io.h"
43 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
44 
45 #define DO 0
46 #define UNDO 1
47 
48 /**
49  * gfs2_tune_init - Fill a gfs2_tune structure with default values
50  * @gt: tune
51  *
52  */
53 
54 static void gfs2_tune_init(struct gfs2_tune *gt)
55 {
56 	spin_lock_init(&gt->gt_spin);
57 
58 	gt->gt_quota_warn_period = 10;
59 	gt->gt_quota_scale_num = 1;
60 	gt->gt_quota_scale_den = 1;
61 	gt->gt_new_files_jdata = 0;
62 	gt->gt_max_readahead = BIT(18);
63 	gt->gt_complain_secs = 10;
64 }
65 
66 static struct gfs2_sbd *init_sbd(struct super_block *sb)
67 {
68 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
69 	struct address_space *mapping;
70 
71 	sdp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd), GFP_KERNEL);
72 	if (!sdp)
73 		return NULL;
74 
75 	sb->s_fs_info = sdp;
76 	sdp->sd_vfs = sb;
77 	sdp->sd_lkstats = alloc_percpu(struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats);
78 	if (!sdp->sd_lkstats) {
79 		kfree(sdp);
80 		return NULL;
81 	}
82 
83 	set_bit(SDF_NOJOURNALID, &sdp->sd_flags);
84 	gfs2_tune_init(&sdp->sd_tune);
85 
86 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
87 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal, 0);
88 	init_completion(&sdp->sd_locking_init);
89 	init_completion(&sdp->sd_wdack);
90 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
91 
92 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
93 	sdp->sd_rindex_tree.rb_node = NULL;
94 
95 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_jindex_list);
96 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
97 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_jindex_mutex);
98 	init_completion(&sdp->sd_journal_ready);
99 
100 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_quota_list);
101 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_quota_mutex);
102 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_quota_sync_mutex);
103 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_quota_wait);
104 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_trunc_list);
105 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
106 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_bitmap_lock);
107 
108 	mapping = &sdp->sd_aspace;
109 
110 	address_space_init_once(mapping);
111 	mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_rgrp_aops;
112 	mapping->host = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
113 	mapping->flags = 0;
114 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
115 	mapping->private_data = NULL;
116 	mapping->writeback_index = 0;
117 
118 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_log_lock);
119 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_pinned, 0);
120 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_log_le_revoke);
121 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
122 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
123 
124 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
125 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
126 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
127 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
128 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_ail2_list);
129 
130 	init_rwsem(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
131 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight, 0);
132 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_reserving_log, 0);
133 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_reserving_log_wait);
134 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
135 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_freeze_state, SFS_UNFROZEN);
136 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
137 
138 	return sdp;
139 }
140 
141 
142 /**
143  * gfs2_check_sb - Check superblock
144  * @sdp: the filesystem
145  * @sb: The superblock
146  * @silent: Don't print a message if the check fails
147  *
148  * Checks the version code of the FS is one that we understand how to
149  * read and that the sizes of the various on-disk structures have not
150  * changed.
151  */
152 
153 static int gfs2_check_sb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
154 {
155 	struct gfs2_sb_host *sb = &sdp->sd_sb;
156 
157 	if (sb->sb_magic != GFS2_MAGIC ||
158 	    sb->sb_type != GFS2_METATYPE_SB) {
159 		if (!silent)
160 			pr_warn("not a GFS2 filesystem\n");
161 		return -EINVAL;
162 	}
163 
164 	/*  If format numbers match exactly, we're done.  */
165 
166 	if (sb->sb_fs_format == GFS2_FORMAT_FS &&
167 	    sb->sb_multihost_format == GFS2_FORMAT_MULTI)
168 		return 0;
169 
170 	fs_warn(sdp, "Unknown on-disk format, unable to mount\n");
171 
172 	return -EINVAL;
173 }
174 
175 static void end_bio_io_page(struct bio *bio)
176 {
177 	struct page *page = bio->bi_private;
178 
179 	if (!bio->bi_error)
180 		SetPageUptodate(page);
181 	else
182 		pr_warn("error %d reading superblock\n", bio->bi_error);
183 	unlock_page(page);
184 }
185 
186 static void gfs2_sb_in(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, const void *buf)
187 {
188 	struct gfs2_sb_host *sb = &sdp->sd_sb;
189 	struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
190 	const struct gfs2_sb *str = buf;
191 
192 	sb->sb_magic = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_header.mh_magic);
193 	sb->sb_type = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_header.mh_type);
194 	sb->sb_format = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_header.mh_format);
195 	sb->sb_fs_format = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_fs_format);
196 	sb->sb_multihost_format = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_multihost_format);
197 	sb->sb_bsize = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_bsize);
198 	sb->sb_bsize_shift = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_bsize_shift);
199 	sb->sb_master_dir.no_addr = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_master_dir.no_addr);
200 	sb->sb_master_dir.no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_master_dir.no_formal_ino);
201 	sb->sb_root_dir.no_addr = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_root_dir.no_addr);
202 	sb->sb_root_dir.no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_root_dir.no_formal_ino);
203 
204 	memcpy(sb->sb_lockproto, str->sb_lockproto, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
205 	memcpy(sb->sb_locktable, str->sb_locktable, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
206 	memcpy(s->s_uuid, str->sb_uuid, 16);
207 }
208 
209 /**
210  * gfs2_read_super - Read the gfs2 super block from disk
211  * @sdp: The GFS2 super block
212  * @sector: The location of the super block
213  * @error: The error code to return
214  *
215  * This uses the bio functions to read the super block from disk
216  * because we want to be 100% sure that we never read cached data.
217  * A super block is read twice only during each GFS2 mount and is
218  * never written to by the filesystem. The first time its read no
219  * locks are held, and the only details which are looked at are those
220  * relating to the locking protocol. Once locking is up and working,
221  * the sb is read again under the lock to establish the location of
222  * the master directory (contains pointers to journals etc) and the
223  * root directory.
224  *
225  * Returns: 0 on success or error
226  */
227 
228 static int gfs2_read_super(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, sector_t sector, int silent)
229 {
230 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
231 	struct gfs2_sb *p;
232 	struct page *page;
233 	struct bio *bio;
234 
235 	page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
236 	if (unlikely(!page))
237 		return -ENOMEM;
238 
239 	ClearPageUptodate(page);
240 	ClearPageDirty(page);
241 	lock_page(page);
242 
243 	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
244 	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector * (sb->s_blocksize >> 9);
245 	bio->bi_bdev = sb->s_bdev;
246 	bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
247 
248 	bio->bi_end_io = end_bio_io_page;
249 	bio->bi_private = page;
250 	bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, REQ_META);
251 	submit_bio(bio);
252 	wait_on_page_locked(page);
253 	bio_put(bio);
254 	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
255 		__free_page(page);
256 		return -EIO;
257 	}
258 	p = kmap(page);
259 	gfs2_sb_in(sdp, p);
260 	kunmap(page);
261 	__free_page(page);
262 	return gfs2_check_sb(sdp, silent);
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * gfs2_read_sb - Read super block
267  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
268  * @silent: Don't print message if mount fails
269  *
270  */
271 
272 static int gfs2_read_sb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
273 {
274 	u32 hash_blocks, ind_blocks, leaf_blocks;
275 	u32 tmp_blocks;
276 	unsigned int x;
277 	int error;
278 
279 	error = gfs2_read_super(sdp, GFS2_SB_ADDR >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift, silent);
280 	if (error) {
281 		if (!silent)
282 			fs_err(sdp, "can't read superblock\n");
283 		return error;
284 	}
285 
286 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift -
287 			       GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK_SHIFT;
288 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb = BIT(sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift);
289 	sdp->sd_diptrs = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
290 			  sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)) / sizeof(u64);
291 	sdp->sd_inptrs = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
292 			  sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / sizeof(u64);
293 	sdp->sd_jbsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
294 	sdp->sd_hash_bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize / 2;
295 	sdp->sd_hash_bsize_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift - 1;
296 	sdp->sd_hash_ptrs = sdp->sd_hash_bsize / sizeof(u64);
297 	sdp->sd_qc_per_block = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
298 				sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) /
299 			        sizeof(struct gfs2_quota_change);
300 	sdp->sd_blocks_per_bitmap = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
301 				     sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header))
302 		* GFS2_NBBY; /* not the rgrp bitmap, subsequent bitmaps only */
303 
304 	/* Compute maximum reservation required to add a entry to a directory */
305 
306 	hash_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(u64) * BIT(GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH),
307 			     sdp->sd_jbsize);
308 
309 	ind_blocks = 0;
310 	for (tmp_blocks = hash_blocks; tmp_blocks > sdp->sd_diptrs;) {
311 		tmp_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(tmp_blocks, sdp->sd_inptrs);
312 		ind_blocks += tmp_blocks;
313 	}
314 
315 	leaf_blocks = 2 + GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH;
316 
317 	sdp->sd_max_dirres = hash_blocks + ind_blocks + leaf_blocks;
318 
319 	sdp->sd_heightsize[0] = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
320 				sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
321 	sdp->sd_heightsize[1] = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize * sdp->sd_diptrs;
322 	for (x = 2;; x++) {
323 		u64 space, d;
324 		u32 m;
325 
326 		space = sdp->sd_heightsize[x - 1] * sdp->sd_inptrs;
327 		d = space;
328 		m = do_div(d, sdp->sd_inptrs);
329 
330 		if (d != sdp->sd_heightsize[x - 1] || m)
331 			break;
332 		sdp->sd_heightsize[x] = space;
333 	}
334 	sdp->sd_max_height = x;
335 	sdp->sd_heightsize[x] = ~0;
336 	gfs2_assert(sdp, sdp->sd_max_height <= GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT);
337 
338 	sdp->sd_jheightsize[0] = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
339 				 sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
340 	sdp->sd_jheightsize[1] = sdp->sd_jbsize * sdp->sd_diptrs;
341 	for (x = 2;; x++) {
342 		u64 space, d;
343 		u32 m;
344 
345 		space = sdp->sd_jheightsize[x - 1] * sdp->sd_inptrs;
346 		d = space;
347 		m = do_div(d, sdp->sd_inptrs);
348 
349 		if (d != sdp->sd_jheightsize[x - 1] || m)
350 			break;
351 		sdp->sd_jheightsize[x] = space;
352 	}
353 	sdp->sd_max_jheight = x;
354 	sdp->sd_jheightsize[x] = ~0;
355 	gfs2_assert(sdp, sdp->sd_max_jheight <= GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT);
356 
357 	sdp->sd_max_dents_per_leaf = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
358 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_leaf)) /
359 				     GFS2_MIN_DIRENT_SIZE;
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static int init_names(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
364 {
365 	char *proto, *table;
366 	int error = 0;
367 
368 	proto = sdp->sd_args.ar_lockproto;
369 	table = sdp->sd_args.ar_locktable;
370 
371 	/*  Try to autodetect  */
372 
373 	if (!proto[0] || !table[0]) {
374 		error = gfs2_read_super(sdp, GFS2_SB_ADDR >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift, silent);
375 		if (error)
376 			return error;
377 
378 		if (!proto[0])
379 			proto = sdp->sd_sb.sb_lockproto;
380 		if (!table[0])
381 			table = sdp->sd_sb.sb_locktable;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (!table[0])
385 		table = sdp->sd_vfs->s_id;
386 
387 	strlcpy(sdp->sd_proto_name, proto, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN);
388 	strlcpy(sdp->sd_table_name, table, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN);
389 
390 	table = sdp->sd_table_name;
391 	while ((table = strchr(table, '/')))
392 		*table = '_';
393 
394 	return error;
395 }
396 
397 static int init_locking(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_holder *mount_gh,
398 			int undo)
399 {
400 	int error = 0;
401 
402 	if (undo)
403 		goto fail_trans;
404 
405 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp,
406 				  GFS2_MOUNT_LOCK, &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
407 				  LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_NOCACHE,
408 				  mount_gh);
409 	if (error) {
410 		fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire mount glock: %d\n", error);
411 		goto fail;
412 	}
413 
414 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp,
415 				  GFS2_LIVE_LOCK, &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
416 				  LM_ST_SHARED,
417 				  LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_EXACT,
418 				  &sdp->sd_live_gh);
419 	if (error) {
420 		fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire live glock: %d\n", error);
421 		goto fail_mount;
422 	}
423 
424 	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, GFS2_RENAME_LOCK, &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
425 			       CREATE, &sdp->sd_rename_gl);
426 	if (error) {
427 		fs_err(sdp, "can't create rename glock: %d\n", error);
428 		goto fail_live;
429 	}
430 
431 	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, GFS2_FREEZE_LOCK, &gfs2_freeze_glops,
432 			       CREATE, &sdp->sd_freeze_gl);
433 	if (error) {
434 		fs_err(sdp, "can't create transaction glock: %d\n", error);
435 		goto fail_rename;
436 	}
437 
438 	return 0;
439 
440 fail_trans:
441 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_freeze_gl);
442 fail_rename:
443 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_rename_gl);
444 fail_live:
445 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_live_gh);
446 fail_mount:
447 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(mount_gh);
448 fail:
449 	return error;
450 }
451 
452 static int gfs2_lookup_root(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry **dptr,
453 			    u64 no_addr, const char *name)
454 {
455 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
456 	struct dentry *dentry;
457 	struct inode *inode;
458 
459 	inode = gfs2_inode_lookup(sb, DT_DIR, no_addr, 0,
460 				  GFS2_BLKST_FREE /* ignore */);
461 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
462 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read in %s inode: %ld\n", name, PTR_ERR(inode));
463 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
464 	}
465 	dentry = d_make_root(inode);
466 	if (!dentry) {
467 		fs_err(sdp, "can't alloc %s dentry\n", name);
468 		return -ENOMEM;
469 	}
470 	*dptr = dentry;
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int init_sb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
475 {
476 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
477 	struct gfs2_holder sb_gh;
478 	u64 no_addr;
479 	int ret;
480 
481 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, GFS2_SB_LOCK, &gfs2_meta_glops,
482 				LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &sb_gh);
483 	if (ret) {
484 		fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire superblock glock: %d\n", ret);
485 		return ret;
486 	}
487 
488 	ret = gfs2_read_sb(sdp, silent);
489 	if (ret) {
490 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read superblock: %d\n", ret);
491 		goto out;
492 	}
493 
494 	/* Set up the buffer cache and SB for real */
495 	if (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize < bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev)) {
496 		ret = -EINVAL;
497 		fs_err(sdp, "FS block size (%u) is too small for device "
498 		       "block size (%u)\n",
499 		       sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev));
500 		goto out;
501 	}
502 	if (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize > PAGE_SIZE) {
503 		ret = -EINVAL;
504 		fs_err(sdp, "FS block size (%u) is too big for machine "
505 		       "page size (%u)\n",
506 		       sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, (unsigned int)PAGE_SIZE);
507 		goto out;
508 	}
509 	sb_set_blocksize(sb, sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize);
510 
511 	/* Get the root inode */
512 	no_addr = sdp->sd_sb.sb_root_dir.no_addr;
513 	ret = gfs2_lookup_root(sb, &sdp->sd_root_dir, no_addr, "root");
514 	if (ret)
515 		goto out;
516 
517 	/* Get the master inode */
518 	no_addr = sdp->sd_sb.sb_master_dir.no_addr;
519 	ret = gfs2_lookup_root(sb, &sdp->sd_master_dir, no_addr, "master");
520 	if (ret) {
521 		dput(sdp->sd_root_dir);
522 		goto out;
523 	}
524 	sb->s_root = dget(sdp->sd_args.ar_meta ? sdp->sd_master_dir : sdp->sd_root_dir);
525 out:
526 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sb_gh);
527 	return ret;
528 }
529 
530 static void gfs2_others_may_mount(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
531 {
532 	char *message = "FIRSTMOUNT=Done";
533 	char *envp[] = { message, NULL };
534 
535 	fs_info(sdp, "first mount done, others may mount\n");
536 
537 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_first_done)
538 		sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_first_done(sdp);
539 
540 	kobject_uevent_env(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
541 }
542 
543 /**
544  * gfs2_jindex_hold - Grab a lock on the jindex
545  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
546  * @ji_gh: the holder for the jindex glock
547  *
548  * Returns: errno
549  */
550 
551 static int gfs2_jindex_hold(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_holder *ji_gh)
552 {
553 	struct gfs2_inode *dip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jindex);
554 	struct qstr name;
555 	char buf[20];
556 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
557 	int error;
558 
559 	name.name = buf;
560 
561 	mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_mutex);
562 
563 	for (;;) {
564 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(dip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, ji_gh);
565 		if (error)
566 			break;
567 
568 		name.len = sprintf(buf, "journal%u", sdp->sd_journals);
569 		name.hash = gfs2_disk_hash(name.name, name.len);
570 
571 		error = gfs2_dir_check(sdp->sd_jindex, &name, NULL);
572 		if (error == -ENOENT) {
573 			error = 0;
574 			break;
575 		}
576 
577 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(ji_gh);
578 
579 		if (error)
580 			break;
581 
582 		error = -ENOMEM;
583 		jd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_jdesc), GFP_KERNEL);
584 		if (!jd)
585 			break;
586 
587 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jd->extent_list);
588 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jd->jd_revoke_list);
589 
590 		INIT_WORK(&jd->jd_work, gfs2_recover_func);
591 		jd->jd_inode = gfs2_lookupi(sdp->sd_jindex, &name, 1);
592 		if (!jd->jd_inode || IS_ERR(jd->jd_inode)) {
593 			if (!jd->jd_inode)
594 				error = -ENOENT;
595 			else
596 				error = PTR_ERR(jd->jd_inode);
597 			kfree(jd);
598 			break;
599 		}
600 
601 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
602 		jd->jd_jid = sdp->sd_journals++;
603 		list_add_tail(&jd->jd_list, &sdp->sd_jindex_list);
604 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
605 	}
606 
607 	mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_mutex);
608 
609 	return error;
610 }
611 
612 /**
613  * check_journal_clean - Make sure a journal is clean for a spectator mount
614  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
615  * @jd: The journal descriptor
616  *
617  * Returns: 0 if the journal is clean or locked, else an error
618  */
619 static int check_journal_clean(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
620 {
621 	int error;
622 	struct gfs2_holder j_gh;
623 	struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
624 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
625 
626 	ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
627 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
628 				   GL_EXACT | GL_NOCACHE, &j_gh);
629 	if (error) {
630 		fs_err(sdp, "Error locking journal for spectator mount.\n");
631 		return -EPERM;
632 	}
633 	error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
634 	if (error) {
635 		fs_err(sdp, "Error checking journal for spectator mount.\n");
636 		goto out_unlock;
637 	}
638 	error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &head);
639 	if (error) {
640 		fs_err(sdp, "Error parsing journal for spectator mount.\n");
641 		goto out_unlock;
642 	}
643 	if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
644 		error = -EPERM;
645 		fs_err(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal is dirty, so the first mounter "
646 		       "must not be a spectator.\n", jd->jd_jid);
647 	}
648 
649 out_unlock:
650 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
651 	return error;
652 }
653 
654 static int init_journal(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int undo)
655 {
656 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
657 	struct gfs2_holder ji_gh;
658 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
659 	int jindex = 1;
660 	int error = 0;
661 
662 	if (undo) {
663 		jindex = 0;
664 		goto fail_jinode_gh;
665 	}
666 
667 	sdp->sd_jindex = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "jindex");
668 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_jindex)) {
669 		fs_err(sdp, "can't lookup journal index: %d\n", error);
670 		return PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_jindex);
671 	}
672 
673 	/* Load in the journal index special file */
674 
675 	error = gfs2_jindex_hold(sdp, &ji_gh);
676 	if (error) {
677 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read journal index: %d\n", error);
678 		goto fail;
679 	}
680 
681 	error = -EUSERS;
682 	if (!gfs2_jindex_size(sdp)) {
683 		fs_err(sdp, "no journals!\n");
684 		goto fail_jindex;
685 	}
686 
687 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_blks_needed, 0);
688 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
689 		sdp->sd_jdesc = gfs2_jdesc_find(sdp, 0);
690 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
691 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1, 2*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
692 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2, 4*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
693 	} else {
694 		if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid >= gfs2_jindex_size(sdp)) {
695 			fs_err(sdp, "can't mount journal #%u\n",
696 			       sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
697 			fs_err(sdp, "there are only %u journals (0 - %u)\n",
698 			       gfs2_jindex_size(sdp),
699 			       gfs2_jindex_size(sdp) - 1);
700 			goto fail_jindex;
701 		}
702 		sdp->sd_jdesc = gfs2_jdesc_find(sdp, sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
703 
704 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid,
705 					  &gfs2_journal_glops,
706 					  LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_NOEXP,
707 					  &sdp->sd_journal_gh);
708 		if (error) {
709 			fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire journal glock: %d\n", error);
710 			goto fail_jindex;
711 		}
712 
713 		ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
714 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
715 					   LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_EXACT | GL_NOCACHE,
716 					   &sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
717 		if (error) {
718 			fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire journal inode glock: %d\n",
719 			       error);
720 			goto fail_journal_gh;
721 		}
722 
723 		error = gfs2_jdesc_check(sdp->sd_jdesc);
724 		if (error) {
725 			fs_err(sdp, "my journal (%u) is bad: %d\n",
726 			       sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid, error);
727 			goto fail_jinode_gh;
728 		}
729 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
730 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1, 2*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
731 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2, 4*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
732 
733 		/* Map the extents for this journal's blocks */
734 		gfs2_map_journal_extents(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc);
735 	}
736 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free));
737 
738 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_first) {
739 		unsigned int x;
740 		for (x = 0; x < sdp->sd_journals; x++) {
741 			struct gfs2_jdesc *jd = gfs2_jdesc_find(sdp, x);
742 
743 			if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
744 				error = check_journal_clean(sdp, jd);
745 				if (error)
746 					goto fail_jinode_gh;
747 				continue;
748 			}
749 			error = gfs2_recover_journal(jd, true);
750 			if (error) {
751 				fs_err(sdp, "error recovering journal %u: %d\n",
752 				       x, error);
753 				goto fail_jinode_gh;
754 			}
755 		}
756 
757 		gfs2_others_may_mount(sdp);
758 	} else if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
759 		error = gfs2_recover_journal(sdp->sd_jdesc, true);
760 		if (error) {
761 			fs_err(sdp, "error recovering my journal: %d\n", error);
762 			goto fail_jinode_gh;
763 		}
764 	}
765 
766 	sdp->sd_log_idle = 1;
767 	set_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_CHECKED, &sdp->sd_flags);
768 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
769 	jindex = 0;
770 	INIT_WORK(&sdp->sd_freeze_work, gfs2_freeze_func);
771 	return 0;
772 
773 fail_jinode_gh:
774 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
775 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
776 fail_journal_gh:
777 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
778 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_journal_gh);
779 fail_jindex:
780 	gfs2_jindex_free(sdp);
781 	if (jindex)
782 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
783 fail:
784 	iput(sdp->sd_jindex);
785 	return error;
786 }
787 
788 static struct lock_class_key gfs2_quota_imutex_key;
789 
790 static int init_inodes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int undo)
791 {
792 	int error = 0;
793 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
794 
795 	if (undo)
796 		goto fail_qinode;
797 
798 	error = init_journal(sdp, undo);
799 	complete_all(&sdp->sd_journal_ready);
800 	if (error)
801 		goto fail;
802 
803 	/* Read in the master statfs inode */
804 	sdp->sd_statfs_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "statfs");
805 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_statfs_inode)) {
806 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
807 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read in statfs inode: %d\n", error);
808 		goto fail_journal;
809 	}
810 
811 	/* Read in the resource index inode */
812 	sdp->sd_rindex = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "rindex");
813 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_rindex)) {
814 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_rindex);
815 		fs_err(sdp, "can't get resource index inode: %d\n", error);
816 		goto fail_statfs;
817 	}
818 	sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
819 
820 	/* Read in the quota inode */
821 	sdp->sd_quota_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "quota");
822 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_quota_inode)) {
823 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_quota_inode);
824 		fs_err(sdp, "can't get quota file inode: %d\n", error);
825 		goto fail_rindex;
826 	}
827 	/*
828 	 * i_mutex on quota files is special. Since this inode is hidden system
829 	 * file, we are safe to define locking ourselves.
830 	 */
831 	lockdep_set_class(&sdp->sd_quota_inode->i_rwsem,
832 			  &gfs2_quota_imutex_key);
833 
834 	error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
835 	if (error)
836 		goto fail_qinode;
837 
838 	return 0;
839 
840 fail_qinode:
841 	iput(sdp->sd_quota_inode);
842 fail_rindex:
843 	gfs2_clear_rgrpd(sdp);
844 	iput(sdp->sd_rindex);
845 fail_statfs:
846 	iput(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
847 fail_journal:
848 	init_journal(sdp, UNDO);
849 fail:
850 	return error;
851 }
852 
853 static int init_per_node(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int undo)
854 {
855 	struct inode *pn = NULL;
856 	char buf[30];
857 	int error = 0;
858 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
859 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
860 
861 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
862 		return 0;
863 
864 	if (undo)
865 		goto fail_qc_gh;
866 
867 	pn = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "per_node");
868 	if (IS_ERR(pn)) {
869 		error = PTR_ERR(pn);
870 		fs_err(sdp, "can't find per_node directory: %d\n", error);
871 		return error;
872 	}
873 
874 	sprintf(buf, "statfs_change%u", sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
875 	sdp->sd_sc_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(pn, buf);
876 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_sc_inode)) {
877 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
878 		fs_err(sdp, "can't find local \"sc\" file: %d\n", error);
879 		goto fail;
880 	}
881 
882 	sprintf(buf, "quota_change%u", sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
883 	sdp->sd_qc_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(pn, buf);
884 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_qc_inode)) {
885 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
886 		fs_err(sdp, "can't find local \"qc\" file: %d\n", error);
887 		goto fail_ut_i;
888 	}
889 
890 	iput(pn);
891 	pn = NULL;
892 
893 	ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
894 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0,
895 				   &sdp->sd_sc_gh);
896 	if (error) {
897 		fs_err(sdp, "can't lock local \"sc\" file: %d\n", error);
898 		goto fail_qc_i;
899 	}
900 
901 	ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
902 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0,
903 				   &sdp->sd_qc_gh);
904 	if (error) {
905 		fs_err(sdp, "can't lock local \"qc\" file: %d\n", error);
906 		goto fail_ut_gh;
907 	}
908 
909 	return 0;
910 
911 fail_qc_gh:
912 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_qc_gh);
913 fail_ut_gh:
914 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_sc_gh);
915 fail_qc_i:
916 	iput(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
917 fail_ut_i:
918 	iput(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
919 fail:
920 	iput(pn);
921 	return error;
922 }
923 
924 static const match_table_t nolock_tokens = {
925 	{ Opt_jid, "jid=%d\n", },
926 	{ Opt_err, NULL },
927 };
928 
929 static const struct lm_lockops nolock_ops = {
930 	.lm_proto_name = "lock_nolock",
931 	.lm_put_lock = gfs2_glock_free,
932 	.lm_tokens = &nolock_tokens,
933 };
934 
935 /**
936  * gfs2_lm_mount - mount a locking protocol
937  * @sdp: the filesystem
938  * @args: mount arguments
939  * @silent: if 1, don't complain if the FS isn't a GFS2 fs
940  *
941  * Returns: errno
942  */
943 
944 static int gfs2_lm_mount(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
945 {
946 	const struct lm_lockops *lm;
947 	struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
948 	struct gfs2_args *args = &sdp->sd_args;
949 	const char *proto = sdp->sd_proto_name;
950 	const char *table = sdp->sd_table_name;
951 	char *o, *options;
952 	int ret;
953 
954 	if (!strcmp("lock_nolock", proto)) {
955 		lm = &nolock_ops;
956 		sdp->sd_args.ar_localflocks = 1;
957 #ifdef CONFIG_GFS2_FS_LOCKING_DLM
958 	} else if (!strcmp("lock_dlm", proto)) {
959 		lm = &gfs2_dlm_ops;
960 #endif
961 	} else {
962 		pr_info("can't find protocol %s\n", proto);
963 		return -ENOENT;
964 	}
965 
966 	fs_info(sdp, "Trying to join cluster \"%s\", \"%s\"\n", proto, table);
967 
968 	ls->ls_ops = lm;
969 	ls->ls_first = 1;
970 
971 	for (options = args->ar_hostdata; (o = strsep(&options, ":")); ) {
972 		substring_t tmp[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
973 		int token, option;
974 
975 		if (!o || !*o)
976 			continue;
977 
978 		token = match_token(o, *lm->lm_tokens, tmp);
979 		switch (token) {
980 		case Opt_jid:
981 			ret = match_int(&tmp[0], &option);
982 			if (ret || option < 0)
983 				goto hostdata_error;
984 			if (test_and_clear_bit(SDF_NOJOURNALID, &sdp->sd_flags))
985 				ls->ls_jid = option;
986 			break;
987 		case Opt_id:
988 		case Opt_nodir:
989 			/* Obsolete, but left for backward compat purposes */
990 			break;
991 		case Opt_first:
992 			ret = match_int(&tmp[0], &option);
993 			if (ret || (option != 0 && option != 1))
994 				goto hostdata_error;
995 			ls->ls_first = option;
996 			break;
997 		case Opt_err:
998 		default:
999 hostdata_error:
1000 			fs_info(sdp, "unknown hostdata (%s)\n", o);
1001 			return -EINVAL;
1002 		}
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	if (lm->lm_mount == NULL) {
1006 		fs_info(sdp, "Now mounting FS...\n");
1007 		complete_all(&sdp->sd_locking_init);
1008 		return 0;
1009 	}
1010 	ret = lm->lm_mount(sdp, table);
1011 	if (ret == 0)
1012 		fs_info(sdp, "Joined cluster. Now mounting FS...\n");
1013 	complete_all(&sdp->sd_locking_init);
1014 	return ret;
1015 }
1016 
1017 void gfs2_lm_unmount(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1018 {
1019 	const struct lm_lockops *lm = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops;
1020 	if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)) &&
1021 	    lm->lm_unmount)
1022 		lm->lm_unmount(sdp);
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int wait_on_journal(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1026 {
1027 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_mount == NULL)
1028 		return 0;
1029 
1030 	return wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_NOJOURNALID, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
1031 		? -EINTR : 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 void gfs2_online_uevent(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1035 {
1036 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
1037 	char ro[20];
1038 	char spectator[20];
1039 	char *envp[] = { ro, spectator, NULL };
1040 	sprintf(ro, "RDONLY=%d", (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ? 1 : 0);
1041 	sprintf(spectator, "SPECTATOR=%d", sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator ? 1 : 0);
1042 	kobject_uevent_env(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE, envp);
1043 }
1044 
1045 /**
1046  * fill_super - Read in superblock
1047  * @sb: The VFS superblock
1048  * @data: Mount options
1049  * @silent: Don't complain if it's not a GFS2 filesystem
1050  *
1051  * Returns: errno
1052  */
1053 
1054 static int fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct gfs2_args *args, int silent)
1055 {
1056 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
1057 	struct gfs2_holder mount_gh;
1058 	int error;
1059 
1060 	sdp = init_sbd(sb);
1061 	if (!sdp) {
1062 		pr_warn("can't alloc struct gfs2_sbd\n");
1063 		return -ENOMEM;
1064 	}
1065 	sdp->sd_args = *args;
1066 
1067 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
1068                 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1069 		set_bit(SDF_RORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags);
1070 	}
1071 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_posix_acl)
1072 		sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1073 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_nobarrier)
1074 		set_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags);
1075 
1076 	sb->s_flags |= MS_NOSEC;
1077 	sb->s_magic = GFS2_MAGIC;
1078 	sb->s_op = &gfs2_super_ops;
1079 	sb->s_d_op = &gfs2_dops;
1080 	sb->s_export_op = &gfs2_export_ops;
1081 	sb->s_xattr = gfs2_xattr_handlers;
1082 	sb->s_qcop = &gfs2_quotactl_ops;
1083 	sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
1084 	sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE;
1085 	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1086 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1087 
1088 	/* Set up the buffer cache and fill in some fake block size values
1089 	   to allow us to read-in the on-disk superblock. */
1090 	sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK);
1091 	sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1092 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift -
1093                                GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK_SHIFT;
1094 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb = BIT(sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift);
1095 
1096 	sdp->sd_tune.gt_logd_secs = sdp->sd_args.ar_commit;
1097 	sdp->sd_tune.gt_quota_quantum = sdp->sd_args.ar_quota_quantum;
1098 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_quantum) {
1099 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_slow = 0;
1100 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_quantum = sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_quantum;
1101 	} else {
1102 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_slow = 1;
1103 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_quantum = 30;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	error = init_names(sdp, silent);
1107 	if (error) {
1108 		/* In this case, we haven't initialized sysfs, so we have to
1109 		   manually free the sdp. */
1110 		free_percpu(sdp->sd_lkstats);
1111 		kfree(sdp);
1112 		sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1113 		return error;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	snprintf(sdp->sd_fsname, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN, "%s", sdp->sd_table_name);
1117 
1118 	error = gfs2_sys_fs_add(sdp);
1119 	/*
1120 	 * If we hit an error here, gfs2_sys_fs_add will have called function
1121 	 * kobject_put which causes the sysfs usage count to go to zero, which
1122 	 * causes sysfs to call function gfs2_sbd_release, which frees sdp.
1123 	 * Subsequent error paths here will call gfs2_sys_fs_del, which also
1124 	 * kobject_put to free sdp.
1125 	 */
1126 	if (error)
1127 		return error;
1128 
1129 	gfs2_create_debugfs_file(sdp);
1130 
1131 	error = gfs2_lm_mount(sdp, silent);
1132 	if (error)
1133 		goto fail_debug;
1134 
1135 	error = init_locking(sdp, &mount_gh, DO);
1136 	if (error)
1137 		goto fail_lm;
1138 
1139 	error = init_sb(sdp, silent);
1140 	if (error)
1141 		goto fail_locking;
1142 
1143 	error = wait_on_journal(sdp);
1144 	if (error)
1145 		goto fail_sb;
1146 
1147 	/*
1148 	 * If user space has failed to join the cluster or some similar
1149 	 * failure has occurred, then the journal id will contain a
1150 	 * negative (error) number. This will then be returned to the
1151 	 * caller (of the mount syscall). We do this even for spectator
1152 	 * mounts (which just write a jid of 0 to indicate "ok" even though
1153 	 * the jid is unused in the spectator case)
1154 	 */
1155 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid < 0) {
1156 		error = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid;
1157 		sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid = 0;
1158 		goto fail_sb;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
1162 		snprintf(sdp->sd_fsname, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN, "%s.s",
1163 			 sdp->sd_table_name);
1164 	else
1165 		snprintf(sdp->sd_fsname, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN, "%s.%u",
1166 			 sdp->sd_table_name, sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
1167 
1168 	error = init_inodes(sdp, DO);
1169 	if (error)
1170 		goto fail_sb;
1171 
1172 	error = init_per_node(sdp, DO);
1173 	if (error)
1174 		goto fail_inodes;
1175 
1176 	error = gfs2_statfs_init(sdp);
1177 	if (error) {
1178 		fs_err(sdp, "can't initialize statfs subsystem: %d\n", error);
1179 		goto fail_per_node;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1183 		error = gfs2_make_fs_rw(sdp);
1184 		if (error) {
1185 			fs_err(sdp, "can't make FS RW: %d\n", error);
1186 			goto fail_per_node;
1187 		}
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&mount_gh);
1191 	gfs2_online_uevent(sdp);
1192 	return 0;
1193 
1194 fail_per_node:
1195 	init_per_node(sdp, UNDO);
1196 fail_inodes:
1197 	init_inodes(sdp, UNDO);
1198 fail_sb:
1199 	if (sdp->sd_root_dir)
1200 		dput(sdp->sd_root_dir);
1201 	if (sdp->sd_master_dir)
1202 		dput(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1203 	if (sb->s_root)
1204 		dput(sb->s_root);
1205 	sb->s_root = NULL;
1206 fail_locking:
1207 	init_locking(sdp, &mount_gh, UNDO);
1208 fail_lm:
1209 	complete_all(&sdp->sd_journal_ready);
1210 	gfs2_gl_hash_clear(sdp);
1211 	gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
1212 fail_debug:
1213 	gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
1214 	free_percpu(sdp->sd_lkstats);
1215 	/* gfs2_sys_fs_del must be the last thing we do, since it causes
1216 	 * sysfs to call function gfs2_sbd_release, which frees sdp. */
1217 	gfs2_sys_fs_del(sdp);
1218 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1219 	return error;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static int set_gfs2_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
1223 {
1224 	s->s_bdev = data;
1225 	s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev;
1226 	s->s_bdi = bdi_get(s->s_bdev->bd_bdi);
1227 	return 0;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int test_gfs2_super(struct super_block *s, void *ptr)
1231 {
1232 	struct block_device *bdev = ptr;
1233 	return (bdev == s->s_bdev);
1234 }
1235 
1236 /**
1237  * gfs2_mount - Get the GFS2 superblock
1238  * @fs_type: The GFS2 filesystem type
1239  * @flags: Mount flags
1240  * @dev_name: The name of the device
1241  * @data: The mount arguments
1242  *
1243  * Q. Why not use get_sb_bdev() ?
1244  * A. We need to select one of two root directories to mount, independent
1245  *    of whether this is the initial, or subsequent, mount of this sb
1246  *
1247  * Returns: 0 or -ve on error
1248  */
1249 
1250 static struct dentry *gfs2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1251 		       const char *dev_name, void *data)
1252 {
1253 	struct block_device *bdev;
1254 	struct super_block *s;
1255 	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL;
1256 	int error;
1257 	struct gfs2_args args;
1258 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
1259 
1260 	if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
1261 		mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
1262 
1263 	bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(dev_name, mode, fs_type);
1264 	if (IS_ERR(bdev))
1265 		return ERR_CAST(bdev);
1266 
1267 	/*
1268 	 * once the super is inserted into the list by sget, s_umount
1269 	 * will protect the lockfs code from trying to start a snapshot
1270 	 * while we are mounting
1271 	 */
1272 	mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
1273 	if (bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count > 0) {
1274 		mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
1275 		error = -EBUSY;
1276 		goto error_bdev;
1277 	}
1278 	s = sget(fs_type, test_gfs2_super, set_gfs2_super, flags, bdev);
1279 	mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
1280 	error = PTR_ERR(s);
1281 	if (IS_ERR(s))
1282 		goto error_bdev;
1283 
1284 	if (s->s_root) {
1285 		/*
1286 		 * s_umount nests inside bd_mutex during
1287 		 * __invalidate_device().  blkdev_put() acquires
1288 		 * bd_mutex and can't be called under s_umount.  Drop
1289 		 * s_umount temporarily.  This is safe as we're
1290 		 * holding an active reference.
1291 		 */
1292 		up_write(&s->s_umount);
1293 		blkdev_put(bdev, mode);
1294 		down_write(&s->s_umount);
1295 	} else {
1296 		/* s_mode must be set before deactivate_locked_super calls */
1297 		s->s_mode = mode;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
1301 	args.ar_quota = GFS2_QUOTA_DEFAULT;
1302 	args.ar_data = GFS2_DATA_DEFAULT;
1303 	args.ar_commit = 30;
1304 	args.ar_statfs_quantum = 30;
1305 	args.ar_quota_quantum = 60;
1306 	args.ar_errors = GFS2_ERRORS_DEFAULT;
1307 
1308 	error = gfs2_mount_args(&args, data);
1309 	if (error) {
1310 		pr_warn("can't parse mount arguments\n");
1311 		goto error_super;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	if (s->s_root) {
1315 		error = -EBUSY;
1316 		if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY)
1317 			goto error_super;
1318 	} else {
1319 		snprintf(s->s_id, sizeof(s->s_id), "%pg", bdev);
1320 		sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev));
1321 		error = fill_super(s, &args, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
1322 		if (error)
1323 			goto error_super;
1324 		s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1325 		bdev->bd_super = s;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	sdp = s->s_fs_info;
1329 	if (args.ar_meta)
1330 		return dget(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1331 	else
1332 		return dget(sdp->sd_root_dir);
1333 
1334 error_super:
1335 	deactivate_locked_super(s);
1336 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1337 error_bdev:
1338 	blkdev_put(bdev, mode);
1339 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int set_meta_super(struct super_block *s, void *ptr)
1343 {
1344 	return -EINVAL;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static struct dentry *gfs2_mount_meta(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1348 			int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1349 {
1350 	struct super_block *s;
1351 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
1352 	struct path path;
1353 	int error;
1354 
1355 	error = kern_path(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1356 	if (error) {
1357 		pr_warn("path_lookup on %s returned error %d\n",
1358 			dev_name, error);
1359 		return ERR_PTR(error);
1360 	}
1361 	s = sget(&gfs2_fs_type, test_gfs2_super, set_meta_super, flags,
1362 		 path.dentry->d_sb->s_bdev);
1363 	path_put(&path);
1364 	if (IS_ERR(s)) {
1365 		pr_warn("gfs2 mount does not exist\n");
1366 		return ERR_CAST(s);
1367 	}
1368 	if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
1369 		deactivate_locked_super(s);
1370 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1371 	}
1372 	sdp = s->s_fs_info;
1373 	return dget(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void gfs2_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
1377 {
1378 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1379 
1380 	if (sdp == NULL) {
1381 		kill_block_super(sb);
1382 		return;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, SYNC_FLUSH);
1386 	dput(sdp->sd_root_dir);
1387 	dput(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1388 	sdp->sd_root_dir = NULL;
1389 	sdp->sd_master_dir = NULL;
1390 	shrink_dcache_sb(sb);
1391 	gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
1392 	free_percpu(sdp->sd_lkstats);
1393 	kill_block_super(sb);
1394 }
1395 
1396 struct file_system_type gfs2_fs_type = {
1397 	.name = "gfs2",
1398 	.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1399 	.mount = gfs2_mount,
1400 	.kill_sb = gfs2_kill_sb,
1401 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1402 };
1403 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("gfs2");
1404 
1405 struct file_system_type gfs2meta_fs_type = {
1406 	.name = "gfs2meta",
1407 	.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1408 	.mount = gfs2_mount_meta,
1409 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1410 };
1411 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("gfs2meta");
1412