xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c (revision 8dda2eac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/completion.h>
13 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/kthread.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/namei.h>
18 #include <linux/mount.h>
19 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
20 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
21 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
24 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
25 
26 #include "gfs2.h"
27 #include "incore.h"
28 #include "bmap.h"
29 #include "glock.h"
30 #include "glops.h"
31 #include "inode.h"
32 #include "recovery.h"
33 #include "rgrp.h"
34 #include "super.h"
35 #include "sys.h"
36 #include "util.h"
37 #include "log.h"
38 #include "quota.h"
39 #include "dir.h"
40 #include "meta_io.h"
41 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
42 #include "lops.h"
43 
44 #define DO 0
45 #define UNDO 1
46 
47 /**
48  * gfs2_tune_init - Fill a gfs2_tune structure with default values
49  * @gt: tune
50  *
51  */
52 
53 static void gfs2_tune_init(struct gfs2_tune *gt)
54 {
55 	spin_lock_init(&gt->gt_spin);
56 
57 	gt->gt_quota_warn_period = 10;
58 	gt->gt_quota_scale_num = 1;
59 	gt->gt_quota_scale_den = 1;
60 	gt->gt_new_files_jdata = 0;
61 	gt->gt_max_readahead = BIT(18);
62 	gt->gt_complain_secs = 10;
63 }
64 
65 void free_sbd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
66 {
67 	if (sdp->sd_lkstats)
68 		free_percpu(sdp->sd_lkstats);
69 	kfree(sdp);
70 }
71 
72 static struct gfs2_sbd *init_sbd(struct super_block *sb)
73 {
74 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
75 	struct address_space *mapping;
76 
77 	sdp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd), GFP_KERNEL);
78 	if (!sdp)
79 		return NULL;
80 
81 	sdp->sd_vfs = sb;
82 	sdp->sd_lkstats = alloc_percpu(struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats);
83 	if (!sdp->sd_lkstats)
84 		goto fail;
85 	sb->s_fs_info = sdp;
86 
87 	set_bit(SDF_NOJOURNALID, &sdp->sd_flags);
88 	gfs2_tune_init(&sdp->sd_tune);
89 
90 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
91 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
92 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal, 0);
93 	init_completion(&sdp->sd_locking_init);
94 	init_completion(&sdp->sd_wdack);
95 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
96 
97 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
98 	sdp->sd_rindex_tree.rb_node = NULL;
99 
100 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_jindex_list);
101 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
102 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_jindex_mutex);
103 	init_completion(&sdp->sd_journal_ready);
104 
105 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_quota_list);
106 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_quota_mutex);
107 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_quota_sync_mutex);
108 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_quota_wait);
109 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_trunc_list);
110 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
111 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_bitmap_lock);
112 
113 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_sc_inodes_list);
114 
115 	mapping = &sdp->sd_aspace;
116 
117 	address_space_init_once(mapping);
118 	mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_rgrp_aops;
119 	mapping->host = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
120 	mapping->flags = 0;
121 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
122 	mapping->private_data = NULL;
123 	mapping->writeback_index = 0;
124 
125 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_log_lock);
126 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_pinned, 0);
127 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_log_revokes);
128 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_log_ordered);
129 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
130 
131 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
132 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
133 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
134 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
135 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sd_ail2_list);
136 
137 	init_rwsem(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
138 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight, 0);
139 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
140 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_freeze_state, SFS_UNFROZEN);
141 	mutex_init(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
142 
143 	return sdp;
144 
145 fail:
146 	free_sbd(sdp);
147 	return NULL;
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * gfs2_check_sb - Check superblock
152  * @sdp: the filesystem
153  * @silent: Don't print a message if the check fails
154  *
155  * Checks the version code of the FS is one that we understand how to
156  * read and that the sizes of the various on-disk structures have not
157  * changed.
158  */
159 
160 static int gfs2_check_sb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
161 {
162 	struct gfs2_sb_host *sb = &sdp->sd_sb;
163 
164 	if (sb->sb_magic != GFS2_MAGIC ||
165 	    sb->sb_type != GFS2_METATYPE_SB) {
166 		if (!silent)
167 			pr_warn("not a GFS2 filesystem\n");
168 		return -EINVAL;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (sb->sb_fs_format < GFS2_FS_FORMAT_MIN ||
172 	    sb->sb_fs_format > GFS2_FS_FORMAT_MAX ||
173 	    sb->sb_multihost_format != GFS2_FORMAT_MULTI) {
174 		fs_warn(sdp, "Unknown on-disk format, unable to mount\n");
175 		return -EINVAL;
176 	}
177 
178 	if (sb->sb_bsize < 512 || sb->sb_bsize > PAGE_SIZE ||
179 	    (sb->sb_bsize & (sb->sb_bsize - 1))) {
180 		pr_warn("Invalid block size\n");
181 		return -EINVAL;
182 	}
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static void end_bio_io_page(struct bio *bio)
188 {
189 	struct page *page = bio->bi_private;
190 
191 	if (!bio->bi_status)
192 		SetPageUptodate(page);
193 	else
194 		pr_warn("error %d reading superblock\n", bio->bi_status);
195 	unlock_page(page);
196 }
197 
198 static void gfs2_sb_in(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, const void *buf)
199 {
200 	struct gfs2_sb_host *sb = &sdp->sd_sb;
201 	struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
202 	const struct gfs2_sb *str = buf;
203 
204 	sb->sb_magic = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_header.mh_magic);
205 	sb->sb_type = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_header.mh_type);
206 	sb->sb_fs_format = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_fs_format);
207 	sb->sb_multihost_format = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_multihost_format);
208 	sb->sb_bsize = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_bsize);
209 	sb->sb_bsize_shift = be32_to_cpu(str->sb_bsize_shift);
210 	sb->sb_master_dir.no_addr = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_master_dir.no_addr);
211 	sb->sb_master_dir.no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_master_dir.no_formal_ino);
212 	sb->sb_root_dir.no_addr = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_root_dir.no_addr);
213 	sb->sb_root_dir.no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->sb_root_dir.no_formal_ino);
214 
215 	memcpy(sb->sb_lockproto, str->sb_lockproto, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
216 	memcpy(sb->sb_locktable, str->sb_locktable, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
217 	memcpy(&s->s_uuid, str->sb_uuid, 16);
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * gfs2_read_super - Read the gfs2 super block from disk
222  * @sdp: The GFS2 super block
223  * @sector: The location of the super block
224  * @silent: Don't print a message if the check fails
225  *
226  * This uses the bio functions to read the super block from disk
227  * because we want to be 100% sure that we never read cached data.
228  * A super block is read twice only during each GFS2 mount and is
229  * never written to by the filesystem. The first time its read no
230  * locks are held, and the only details which are looked at are those
231  * relating to the locking protocol. Once locking is up and working,
232  * the sb is read again under the lock to establish the location of
233  * the master directory (contains pointers to journals etc) and the
234  * root directory.
235  *
236  * Returns: 0 on success or error
237  */
238 
239 static int gfs2_read_super(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, sector_t sector, int silent)
240 {
241 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
242 	struct gfs2_sb *p;
243 	struct page *page;
244 	struct bio *bio;
245 
246 	page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
247 	if (unlikely(!page))
248 		return -ENOMEM;
249 
250 	ClearPageUptodate(page);
251 	ClearPageDirty(page);
252 	lock_page(page);
253 
254 	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
255 	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector * (sb->s_blocksize >> 9);
256 	bio_set_dev(bio, sb->s_bdev);
257 	bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
258 
259 	bio->bi_end_io = end_bio_io_page;
260 	bio->bi_private = page;
261 	bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, REQ_META);
262 	submit_bio(bio);
263 	wait_on_page_locked(page);
264 	bio_put(bio);
265 	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
266 		__free_page(page);
267 		return -EIO;
268 	}
269 	p = kmap(page);
270 	gfs2_sb_in(sdp, p);
271 	kunmap(page);
272 	__free_page(page);
273 	return gfs2_check_sb(sdp, silent);
274 }
275 
276 /**
277  * gfs2_read_sb - Read super block
278  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
279  * @silent: Don't print message if mount fails
280  *
281  */
282 
283 static int gfs2_read_sb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
284 {
285 	u32 hash_blocks, ind_blocks, leaf_blocks;
286 	u32 tmp_blocks;
287 	unsigned int x;
288 	int error;
289 
290 	error = gfs2_read_super(sdp, GFS2_SB_ADDR >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift, silent);
291 	if (error) {
292 		if (!silent)
293 			fs_err(sdp, "can't read superblock\n");
294 		return error;
295 	}
296 
297 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift -
298 			       GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK_SHIFT;
299 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb = BIT(sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift);
300 	sdp->sd_diptrs = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
301 			  sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)) / sizeof(u64);
302 	sdp->sd_inptrs = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
303 			  sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / sizeof(u64);
304 	sdp->sd_ldptrs = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
305 			  sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / sizeof(u64);
306 	sdp->sd_jbsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
307 	sdp->sd_hash_bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize / 2;
308 	sdp->sd_hash_bsize_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift - 1;
309 	sdp->sd_hash_ptrs = sdp->sd_hash_bsize / sizeof(u64);
310 	sdp->sd_qc_per_block = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
311 				sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) /
312 			        sizeof(struct gfs2_quota_change);
313 	sdp->sd_blocks_per_bitmap = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
314 				     sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header))
315 		* GFS2_NBBY; /* not the rgrp bitmap, subsequent bitmaps only */
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * We always keep at least one block reserved for revokes in
319 	 * transactions.  This greatly simplifies allocating additional
320 	 * revoke blocks.
321 	 */
322 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_revokes_available, sdp->sd_ldptrs);
323 
324 	/* Compute maximum reservation required to add a entry to a directory */
325 
326 	hash_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(u64) * BIT(GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH),
327 			     sdp->sd_jbsize);
328 
329 	ind_blocks = 0;
330 	for (tmp_blocks = hash_blocks; tmp_blocks > sdp->sd_diptrs;) {
331 		tmp_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(tmp_blocks, sdp->sd_inptrs);
332 		ind_blocks += tmp_blocks;
333 	}
334 
335 	leaf_blocks = 2 + GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH;
336 
337 	sdp->sd_max_dirres = hash_blocks + ind_blocks + leaf_blocks;
338 
339 	sdp->sd_heightsize[0] = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
340 				sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
341 	sdp->sd_heightsize[1] = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize * sdp->sd_diptrs;
342 	for (x = 2;; x++) {
343 		u64 space, d;
344 		u32 m;
345 
346 		space = sdp->sd_heightsize[x - 1] * sdp->sd_inptrs;
347 		d = space;
348 		m = do_div(d, sdp->sd_inptrs);
349 
350 		if (d != sdp->sd_heightsize[x - 1] || m)
351 			break;
352 		sdp->sd_heightsize[x] = space;
353 	}
354 	sdp->sd_max_height = x;
355 	sdp->sd_heightsize[x] = ~0;
356 	gfs2_assert(sdp, sdp->sd_max_height <= GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT);
357 
358 	sdp->sd_max_dents_per_leaf = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
359 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_leaf)) /
360 				     GFS2_MIN_DIRENT_SIZE;
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int init_names(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
365 {
366 	char *proto, *table;
367 	int error = 0;
368 
369 	proto = sdp->sd_args.ar_lockproto;
370 	table = sdp->sd_args.ar_locktable;
371 
372 	/*  Try to autodetect  */
373 
374 	if (!proto[0] || !table[0]) {
375 		error = gfs2_read_super(sdp, GFS2_SB_ADDR >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift, silent);
376 		if (error)
377 			return error;
378 
379 		if (!proto[0])
380 			proto = sdp->sd_sb.sb_lockproto;
381 		if (!table[0])
382 			table = sdp->sd_sb.sb_locktable;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (!table[0])
386 		table = sdp->sd_vfs->s_id;
387 
388 	strlcpy(sdp->sd_proto_name, proto, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN);
389 	strlcpy(sdp->sd_table_name, table, GFS2_FSNAME_LEN);
390 
391 	table = sdp->sd_table_name;
392 	while ((table = strchr(table, '/')))
393 		*table = '_';
394 
395 	return error;
396 }
397 
398 static int init_locking(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_holder *mount_gh,
399 			int undo)
400 {
401 	int error = 0;
402 
403 	if (undo)
404 		goto fail_trans;
405 
406 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp,
407 				  GFS2_MOUNT_LOCK, &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
408 				  LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_NOCACHE,
409 				  mount_gh);
410 	if (error) {
411 		fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire mount glock: %d\n", error);
412 		goto fail;
413 	}
414 
415 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp,
416 				  GFS2_LIVE_LOCK, &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
417 				  LM_ST_SHARED,
418 				  LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_EXACT,
419 				  &sdp->sd_live_gh);
420 	if (error) {
421 		fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire live glock: %d\n", error);
422 		goto fail_mount;
423 	}
424 
425 	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, GFS2_RENAME_LOCK, &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
426 			       CREATE, &sdp->sd_rename_gl);
427 	if (error) {
428 		fs_err(sdp, "can't create rename glock: %d\n", error);
429 		goto fail_live;
430 	}
431 
432 	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, GFS2_FREEZE_LOCK, &gfs2_freeze_glops,
433 			       CREATE, &sdp->sd_freeze_gl);
434 	if (error) {
435 		fs_err(sdp, "can't create transaction glock: %d\n", error);
436 		goto fail_rename;
437 	}
438 
439 	return 0;
440 
441 fail_trans:
442 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_freeze_gl);
443 fail_rename:
444 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_rename_gl);
445 fail_live:
446 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_live_gh);
447 fail_mount:
448 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(mount_gh);
449 fail:
450 	return error;
451 }
452 
453 static int gfs2_lookup_root(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry **dptr,
454 			    u64 no_addr, const char *name)
455 {
456 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
457 	struct dentry *dentry;
458 	struct inode *inode;
459 
460 	inode = gfs2_inode_lookup(sb, DT_DIR, no_addr, 0,
461 				  GFS2_BLKST_FREE /* ignore */);
462 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
463 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read in %s inode: %ld\n", name, PTR_ERR(inode));
464 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
465 	}
466 	dentry = d_make_root(inode);
467 	if (!dentry) {
468 		fs_err(sdp, "can't alloc %s dentry\n", name);
469 		return -ENOMEM;
470 	}
471 	*dptr = dentry;
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static int init_sb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
476 {
477 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
478 	struct gfs2_holder sb_gh;
479 	u64 no_addr;
480 	int ret;
481 
482 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, GFS2_SB_LOCK, &gfs2_meta_glops,
483 				LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &sb_gh);
484 	if (ret) {
485 		fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire superblock glock: %d\n", ret);
486 		return ret;
487 	}
488 
489 	ret = gfs2_read_sb(sdp, silent);
490 	if (ret) {
491 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read superblock: %d\n", ret);
492 		goto out;
493 	}
494 
495 	switch(sdp->sd_sb.sb_fs_format) {
496 	case GFS2_FS_FORMAT_MAX:
497 		sb->s_xattr = gfs2_xattr_handlers_max;
498 		break;
499 
500 	case GFS2_FS_FORMAT_MIN:
501 		sb->s_xattr = gfs2_xattr_handlers_min;
502 		break;
503 
504 	default:
505 		BUG();
506 	}
507 
508 	/* Set up the buffer cache and SB for real */
509 	if (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize < bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev)) {
510 		ret = -EINVAL;
511 		fs_err(sdp, "FS block size (%u) is too small for device "
512 		       "block size (%u)\n",
513 		       sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev));
514 		goto out;
515 	}
516 	if (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize > PAGE_SIZE) {
517 		ret = -EINVAL;
518 		fs_err(sdp, "FS block size (%u) is too big for machine "
519 		       "page size (%u)\n",
520 		       sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, (unsigned int)PAGE_SIZE);
521 		goto out;
522 	}
523 	sb_set_blocksize(sb, sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize);
524 
525 	/* Get the root inode */
526 	no_addr = sdp->sd_sb.sb_root_dir.no_addr;
527 	ret = gfs2_lookup_root(sb, &sdp->sd_root_dir, no_addr, "root");
528 	if (ret)
529 		goto out;
530 
531 	/* Get the master inode */
532 	no_addr = sdp->sd_sb.sb_master_dir.no_addr;
533 	ret = gfs2_lookup_root(sb, &sdp->sd_master_dir, no_addr, "master");
534 	if (ret) {
535 		dput(sdp->sd_root_dir);
536 		goto out;
537 	}
538 	sb->s_root = dget(sdp->sd_args.ar_meta ? sdp->sd_master_dir : sdp->sd_root_dir);
539 out:
540 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sb_gh);
541 	return ret;
542 }
543 
544 static void gfs2_others_may_mount(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
545 {
546 	char *message = "FIRSTMOUNT=Done";
547 	char *envp[] = { message, NULL };
548 
549 	fs_info(sdp, "first mount done, others may mount\n");
550 
551 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_first_done)
552 		sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_first_done(sdp);
553 
554 	kobject_uevent_env(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
555 }
556 
557 /**
558  * gfs2_jindex_hold - Grab a lock on the jindex
559  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
560  * @ji_gh: the holder for the jindex glock
561  *
562  * Returns: errno
563  */
564 
565 static int gfs2_jindex_hold(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_holder *ji_gh)
566 {
567 	struct gfs2_inode *dip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jindex);
568 	struct qstr name;
569 	char buf[20];
570 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
571 	int error;
572 
573 	name.name = buf;
574 
575 	mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_mutex);
576 
577 	for (;;) {
578 		struct gfs2_inode *jip;
579 
580 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(dip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, ji_gh);
581 		if (error)
582 			break;
583 
584 		name.len = sprintf(buf, "journal%u", sdp->sd_journals);
585 		name.hash = gfs2_disk_hash(name.name, name.len);
586 
587 		error = gfs2_dir_check(sdp->sd_jindex, &name, NULL);
588 		if (error == -ENOENT) {
589 			error = 0;
590 			break;
591 		}
592 
593 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(ji_gh);
594 
595 		if (error)
596 			break;
597 
598 		error = -ENOMEM;
599 		jd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_jdesc), GFP_KERNEL);
600 		if (!jd)
601 			break;
602 
603 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jd->extent_list);
604 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jd->jd_revoke_list);
605 
606 		INIT_WORK(&jd->jd_work, gfs2_recover_func);
607 		jd->jd_inode = gfs2_lookupi(sdp->sd_jindex, &name, 1);
608 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(jd->jd_inode)) {
609 			if (!jd->jd_inode)
610 				error = -ENOENT;
611 			else
612 				error = PTR_ERR(jd->jd_inode);
613 			kfree(jd);
614 			break;
615 		}
616 
617 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
618 		jd->jd_jid = sdp->sd_journals++;
619 		jip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
620 		jd->jd_no_addr = jip->i_no_addr;
621 		list_add_tail(&jd->jd_list, &sdp->sd_jindex_list);
622 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
623 	}
624 
625 	mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_mutex);
626 
627 	return error;
628 }
629 
630 /**
631  * init_statfs - look up and initialize master and local (per node) statfs inodes
632  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
633  *
634  * This should be called after the jindex is initialized in init_journal() and
635  * before gfs2_journal_recovery() is called because we need to be able to write
636  * to these inodes during recovery.
637  *
638  * Returns: errno
639  */
640 static int init_statfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
641 {
642 	int error = 0;
643 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
644 	struct inode *pn = NULL;
645 	char buf[30];
646 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
647 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
648 
649 	sdp->sd_statfs_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "statfs");
650 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_statfs_inode)) {
651 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
652 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read in statfs inode: %d\n", error);
653 		goto out;
654 	}
655 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
656 		goto out;
657 
658 	pn = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "per_node");
659 	if (IS_ERR(pn)) {
660 		error = PTR_ERR(pn);
661 		fs_err(sdp, "can't find per_node directory: %d\n", error);
662 		goto put_statfs;
663 	}
664 
665 	/* For each jid, lookup the corresponding local statfs inode in the
666 	 * per_node metafs directory and save it in the sdp->sd_sc_inodes_list. */
667 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
668 		struct local_statfs_inode *lsi =
669 			kmalloc(sizeof(struct local_statfs_inode), GFP_NOFS);
670 		if (!lsi) {
671 			error = -ENOMEM;
672 			goto free_local;
673 		}
674 		sprintf(buf, "statfs_change%u", jd->jd_jid);
675 		lsi->si_sc_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(pn, buf);
676 		if (IS_ERR(lsi->si_sc_inode)) {
677 			error = PTR_ERR(lsi->si_sc_inode);
678 			fs_err(sdp, "can't find local \"sc\" file#%u: %d\n",
679 			       jd->jd_jid, error);
680 			goto free_local;
681 		}
682 		lsi->si_jid = jd->jd_jid;
683 		if (jd->jd_jid == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid)
684 			sdp->sd_sc_inode = lsi->si_sc_inode;
685 
686 		list_add_tail(&lsi->si_list, &sdp->sd_sc_inodes_list);
687 	}
688 
689 	iput(pn);
690 	pn = NULL;
691 	ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
692 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0,
693 				   &sdp->sd_sc_gh);
694 	if (error) {
695 		fs_err(sdp, "can't lock local \"sc\" file: %d\n", error);
696 		goto free_local;
697 	}
698 	return 0;
699 
700 free_local:
701 	free_local_statfs_inodes(sdp);
702 	iput(pn);
703 put_statfs:
704 	iput(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
705 out:
706 	return error;
707 }
708 
709 /* Uninitialize and free up memory used by the list of statfs inodes */
710 static void uninit_statfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
711 {
712 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
713 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_sc_gh);
714 		free_local_statfs_inodes(sdp);
715 	}
716 	iput(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
717 }
718 
719 static int init_journal(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int undo)
720 {
721 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
722 	struct gfs2_holder ji_gh;
723 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
724 	int jindex = 1;
725 	int error = 0;
726 
727 	if (undo) {
728 		jindex = 0;
729 		goto fail_statfs;
730 	}
731 
732 	sdp->sd_jindex = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "jindex");
733 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_jindex)) {
734 		fs_err(sdp, "can't lookup journal index: %d\n", error);
735 		return PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_jindex);
736 	}
737 
738 	/* Load in the journal index special file */
739 
740 	error = gfs2_jindex_hold(sdp, &ji_gh);
741 	if (error) {
742 		fs_err(sdp, "can't read journal index: %d\n", error);
743 		goto fail;
744 	}
745 
746 	error = -EUSERS;
747 	if (!gfs2_jindex_size(sdp)) {
748 		fs_err(sdp, "no journals!\n");
749 		goto fail_jindex;
750 	}
751 
752 	atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_blks_needed, 0);
753 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
754 		sdp->sd_jdesc = gfs2_jdesc_find(sdp, 0);
755 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
756 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1, 2*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
757 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2, 4*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
758 	} else {
759 		if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid >= gfs2_jindex_size(sdp)) {
760 			fs_err(sdp, "can't mount journal #%u\n",
761 			       sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
762 			fs_err(sdp, "there are only %u journals (0 - %u)\n",
763 			       gfs2_jindex_size(sdp),
764 			       gfs2_jindex_size(sdp) - 1);
765 			goto fail_jindex;
766 		}
767 		sdp->sd_jdesc = gfs2_jdesc_find(sdp, sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
768 
769 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid,
770 					  &gfs2_journal_glops,
771 					  LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
772 					  LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_NOCACHE,
773 					  &sdp->sd_journal_gh);
774 		if (error) {
775 			fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire journal glock: %d\n", error);
776 			goto fail_jindex;
777 		}
778 
779 		ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
780 		sdp->sd_jinode_gl = ip->i_gl;
781 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
782 					   LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_EXACT | GL_NOCACHE,
783 					   &sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
784 		if (error) {
785 			fs_err(sdp, "can't acquire journal inode glock: %d\n",
786 			       error);
787 			goto fail_journal_gh;
788 		}
789 
790 		error = gfs2_jdesc_check(sdp->sd_jdesc);
791 		if (error) {
792 			fs_err(sdp, "my journal (%u) is bad: %d\n",
793 			       sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid, error);
794 			goto fail_jinode_gh;
795 		}
796 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
797 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1, 2*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
798 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2, 4*sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks/5);
799 
800 		/* Map the extents for this journal's blocks */
801 		gfs2_map_journal_extents(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc);
802 	}
803 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free));
804 
805 	/* Lookup statfs inodes here so journal recovery can use them. */
806 	error = init_statfs(sdp);
807 	if (error)
808 		goto fail_jinode_gh;
809 
810 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_first) {
811 		unsigned int x;
812 		for (x = 0; x < sdp->sd_journals; x++) {
813 			struct gfs2_jdesc *jd = gfs2_jdesc_find(sdp, x);
814 
815 			if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
816 				error = check_journal_clean(sdp, jd, true);
817 				if (error)
818 					goto fail_statfs;
819 				continue;
820 			}
821 			error = gfs2_recover_journal(jd, true);
822 			if (error) {
823 				fs_err(sdp, "error recovering journal %u: %d\n",
824 				       x, error);
825 				goto fail_statfs;
826 			}
827 		}
828 
829 		gfs2_others_may_mount(sdp);
830 	} else if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
831 		error = gfs2_recover_journal(sdp->sd_jdesc, true);
832 		if (error) {
833 			fs_err(sdp, "error recovering my journal: %d\n", error);
834 			goto fail_statfs;
835 		}
836 	}
837 
838 	sdp->sd_log_idle = 1;
839 	set_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_CHECKED, &sdp->sd_flags);
840 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
841 	jindex = 0;
842 	INIT_WORK(&sdp->sd_freeze_work, gfs2_freeze_func);
843 	return 0;
844 
845 fail_statfs:
846 	uninit_statfs(sdp);
847 fail_jinode_gh:
848 	/* A withdraw may have done dq/uninit so now we need to check it */
849 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator &&
850 	    gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh))
851 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
852 fail_journal_gh:
853 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator &&
854 	    gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_journal_gh))
855 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_journal_gh);
856 fail_jindex:
857 	gfs2_jindex_free(sdp);
858 	if (jindex)
859 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
860 fail:
861 	iput(sdp->sd_jindex);
862 	return error;
863 }
864 
865 static struct lock_class_key gfs2_quota_imutex_key;
866 
867 static int init_inodes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int undo)
868 {
869 	int error = 0;
870 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
871 
872 	if (undo)
873 		goto fail_qinode;
874 
875 	error = init_journal(sdp, undo);
876 	complete_all(&sdp->sd_journal_ready);
877 	if (error)
878 		goto fail;
879 
880 	/* Read in the resource index inode */
881 	sdp->sd_rindex = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "rindex");
882 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_rindex)) {
883 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_rindex);
884 		fs_err(sdp, "can't get resource index inode: %d\n", error);
885 		goto fail_journal;
886 	}
887 	sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
888 
889 	/* Read in the quota inode */
890 	sdp->sd_quota_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "quota");
891 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_quota_inode)) {
892 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_quota_inode);
893 		fs_err(sdp, "can't get quota file inode: %d\n", error);
894 		goto fail_rindex;
895 	}
896 	/*
897 	 * i_rwsem on quota files is special. Since this inode is hidden system
898 	 * file, we are safe to define locking ourselves.
899 	 */
900 	lockdep_set_class(&sdp->sd_quota_inode->i_rwsem,
901 			  &gfs2_quota_imutex_key);
902 
903 	error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
904 	if (error)
905 		goto fail_qinode;
906 
907 	return 0;
908 
909 fail_qinode:
910 	iput(sdp->sd_quota_inode);
911 fail_rindex:
912 	gfs2_clear_rgrpd(sdp);
913 	iput(sdp->sd_rindex);
914 fail_journal:
915 	init_journal(sdp, UNDO);
916 fail:
917 	return error;
918 }
919 
920 static int init_per_node(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int undo)
921 {
922 	struct inode *pn = NULL;
923 	char buf[30];
924 	int error = 0;
925 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
926 	struct inode *master = d_inode(sdp->sd_master_dir);
927 
928 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
929 		return 0;
930 
931 	if (undo)
932 		goto fail_qc_gh;
933 
934 	pn = gfs2_lookup_simple(master, "per_node");
935 	if (IS_ERR(pn)) {
936 		error = PTR_ERR(pn);
937 		fs_err(sdp, "can't find per_node directory: %d\n", error);
938 		return error;
939 	}
940 
941 	sprintf(buf, "quota_change%u", sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
942 	sdp->sd_qc_inode = gfs2_lookup_simple(pn, buf);
943 	if (IS_ERR(sdp->sd_qc_inode)) {
944 		error = PTR_ERR(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
945 		fs_err(sdp, "can't find local \"qc\" file: %d\n", error);
946 		goto fail_ut_i;
947 	}
948 
949 	iput(pn);
950 	pn = NULL;
951 
952 	ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
953 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0,
954 				   &sdp->sd_qc_gh);
955 	if (error) {
956 		fs_err(sdp, "can't lock local \"qc\" file: %d\n", error);
957 		goto fail_qc_i;
958 	}
959 
960 	return 0;
961 
962 fail_qc_gh:
963 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_qc_gh);
964 fail_qc_i:
965 	iput(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
966 fail_ut_i:
967 	iput(pn);
968 	return error;
969 }
970 
971 static const match_table_t nolock_tokens = {
972 	{ Opt_jid, "jid=%d", },
973 	{ Opt_err, NULL },
974 };
975 
976 static const struct lm_lockops nolock_ops = {
977 	.lm_proto_name = "lock_nolock",
978 	.lm_put_lock = gfs2_glock_free,
979 	.lm_tokens = &nolock_tokens,
980 };
981 
982 /**
983  * gfs2_lm_mount - mount a locking protocol
984  * @sdp: the filesystem
985  * @silent: if 1, don't complain if the FS isn't a GFS2 fs
986  *
987  * Returns: errno
988  */
989 
990 static int gfs2_lm_mount(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int silent)
991 {
992 	const struct lm_lockops *lm;
993 	struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
994 	struct gfs2_args *args = &sdp->sd_args;
995 	const char *proto = sdp->sd_proto_name;
996 	const char *table = sdp->sd_table_name;
997 	char *o, *options;
998 	int ret;
999 
1000 	if (!strcmp("lock_nolock", proto)) {
1001 		lm = &nolock_ops;
1002 		sdp->sd_args.ar_localflocks = 1;
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_GFS2_FS_LOCKING_DLM
1004 	} else if (!strcmp("lock_dlm", proto)) {
1005 		lm = &gfs2_dlm_ops;
1006 #endif
1007 	} else {
1008 		pr_info("can't find protocol %s\n", proto);
1009 		return -ENOENT;
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	fs_info(sdp, "Trying to join cluster \"%s\", \"%s\"\n", proto, table);
1013 
1014 	ls->ls_ops = lm;
1015 	ls->ls_first = 1;
1016 
1017 	for (options = args->ar_hostdata; (o = strsep(&options, ":")); ) {
1018 		substring_t tmp[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
1019 		int token, option;
1020 
1021 		if (!o || !*o)
1022 			continue;
1023 
1024 		token = match_token(o, *lm->lm_tokens, tmp);
1025 		switch (token) {
1026 		case Opt_jid:
1027 			ret = match_int(&tmp[0], &option);
1028 			if (ret || option < 0)
1029 				goto hostdata_error;
1030 			if (test_and_clear_bit(SDF_NOJOURNALID, &sdp->sd_flags))
1031 				ls->ls_jid = option;
1032 			break;
1033 		case Opt_id:
1034 		case Opt_nodir:
1035 			/* Obsolete, but left for backward compat purposes */
1036 			break;
1037 		case Opt_first:
1038 			ret = match_int(&tmp[0], &option);
1039 			if (ret || (option != 0 && option != 1))
1040 				goto hostdata_error;
1041 			ls->ls_first = option;
1042 			break;
1043 		case Opt_err:
1044 		default:
1045 hostdata_error:
1046 			fs_info(sdp, "unknown hostdata (%s)\n", o);
1047 			return -EINVAL;
1048 		}
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	if (lm->lm_mount == NULL) {
1052 		fs_info(sdp, "Now mounting FS (format %u)...\n", sdp->sd_sb.sb_fs_format);
1053 		complete_all(&sdp->sd_locking_init);
1054 		return 0;
1055 	}
1056 	ret = lm->lm_mount(sdp, table);
1057 	if (ret == 0)
1058 		fs_info(sdp, "Joined cluster. Now mounting FS (format %u)...\n",
1059 		        sdp->sd_sb.sb_fs_format);
1060 	complete_all(&sdp->sd_locking_init);
1061 	return ret;
1062 }
1063 
1064 void gfs2_lm_unmount(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1065 {
1066 	const struct lm_lockops *lm = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops;
1067 	if (likely(!gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) && lm->lm_unmount)
1068 		lm->lm_unmount(sdp);
1069 }
1070 
1071 static int wait_on_journal(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1072 {
1073 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_mount == NULL)
1074 		return 0;
1075 
1076 	return wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_NOJOURNALID, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
1077 		? -EINTR : 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 void gfs2_online_uevent(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1081 {
1082 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
1083 	char ro[20];
1084 	char spectator[20];
1085 	char *envp[] = { ro, spectator, NULL };
1086 	sprintf(ro, "RDONLY=%d", sb_rdonly(sb));
1087 	sprintf(spectator, "SPECTATOR=%d", sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator ? 1 : 0);
1088 	kobject_uevent_env(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE, envp);
1089 }
1090 
1091 /**
1092  * gfs2_fill_super - Read in superblock
1093  * @sb: The VFS superblock
1094  * @fc: Mount options and flags
1095  *
1096  * Returns: -errno
1097  */
1098 static int gfs2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
1099 {
1100 	struct gfs2_args *args = fc->fs_private;
1101 	int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT;
1102 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
1103 	struct gfs2_holder mount_gh;
1104 	struct gfs2_holder freeze_gh;
1105 	int error;
1106 
1107 	sdp = init_sbd(sb);
1108 	if (!sdp) {
1109 		pr_warn("can't alloc struct gfs2_sbd\n");
1110 		return -ENOMEM;
1111 	}
1112 	sdp->sd_args = *args;
1113 
1114 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
1115                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
1116 		set_bit(SDF_RORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags);
1117 	}
1118 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_posix_acl)
1119 		sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1120 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_nobarrier)
1121 		set_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags);
1122 
1123 	sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1124 	sb->s_magic = GFS2_MAGIC;
1125 	sb->s_op = &gfs2_super_ops;
1126 	sb->s_d_op = &gfs2_dops;
1127 	sb->s_export_op = &gfs2_export_ops;
1128 	sb->s_qcop = &gfs2_quotactl_ops;
1129 	sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
1130 	sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE;
1131 	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1132 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1133 
1134 	/* Set up the buffer cache and fill in some fake block size values
1135 	   to allow us to read-in the on-disk superblock. */
1136 	sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK);
1137 	sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1138 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift -
1139                                GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK_SHIFT;
1140 	sdp->sd_fsb2bb = BIT(sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift);
1141 
1142 	sdp->sd_tune.gt_logd_secs = sdp->sd_args.ar_commit;
1143 	sdp->sd_tune.gt_quota_quantum = sdp->sd_args.ar_quota_quantum;
1144 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_quantum) {
1145 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_slow = 0;
1146 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_quantum = sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_quantum;
1147 	} else {
1148 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_slow = 1;
1149 		sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_quantum = 30;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	error = init_names(sdp, silent);
1153 	if (error)
1154 		goto fail_free;
1155 
1156 	snprintf(sdp->sd_fsname, sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname), "%s", sdp->sd_table_name);
1157 
1158 	error = gfs2_sys_fs_add(sdp);
1159 	if (error)
1160 		goto fail_free;
1161 
1162 	gfs2_create_debugfs_file(sdp);
1163 
1164 	error = gfs2_lm_mount(sdp, silent);
1165 	if (error)
1166 		goto fail_debug;
1167 
1168 	error = init_locking(sdp, &mount_gh, DO);
1169 	if (error)
1170 		goto fail_lm;
1171 
1172 	error = init_sb(sdp, silent);
1173 	if (error)
1174 		goto fail_locking;
1175 
1176 	/* Turn rgrplvb on by default if fs format is recent enough */
1177 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_got_rgrplvb && sdp->sd_sb.sb_fs_format > 1801)
1178 		sdp->sd_args.ar_rgrplvb = 1;
1179 
1180 	error = wait_on_journal(sdp);
1181 	if (error)
1182 		goto fail_sb;
1183 
1184 	/*
1185 	 * If user space has failed to join the cluster or some similar
1186 	 * failure has occurred, then the journal id will contain a
1187 	 * negative (error) number. This will then be returned to the
1188 	 * caller (of the mount syscall). We do this even for spectator
1189 	 * mounts (which just write a jid of 0 to indicate "ok" even though
1190 	 * the jid is unused in the spectator case)
1191 	 */
1192 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid < 0) {
1193 		error = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid;
1194 		sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid = 0;
1195 		goto fail_sb;
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
1199 		snprintf(sdp->sd_fsname, sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname), "%s.s",
1200 			 sdp->sd_table_name);
1201 	else
1202 		snprintf(sdp->sd_fsname, sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname), "%s.%u",
1203 			 sdp->sd_table_name, sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
1204 
1205 	error = init_inodes(sdp, DO);
1206 	if (error)
1207 		goto fail_sb;
1208 
1209 	error = init_per_node(sdp, DO);
1210 	if (error)
1211 		goto fail_inodes;
1212 
1213 	error = gfs2_statfs_init(sdp);
1214 	if (error) {
1215 		fs_err(sdp, "can't initialize statfs subsystem: %d\n", error);
1216 		goto fail_per_node;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	error = gfs2_freeze_lock(sdp, &freeze_gh, 0);
1220 	if (error)
1221 		goto fail_per_node;
1222 
1223 	if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
1224 		error = gfs2_make_fs_rw(sdp);
1225 
1226 	gfs2_freeze_unlock(&freeze_gh);
1227 	if (error) {
1228 		fs_err(sdp, "can't make FS RW: %d\n", error);
1229 		goto fail_per_node;
1230 	}
1231 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&mount_gh);
1232 	gfs2_online_uevent(sdp);
1233 	return 0;
1234 
1235 fail_per_node:
1236 	init_per_node(sdp, UNDO);
1237 fail_inodes:
1238 	init_inodes(sdp, UNDO);
1239 fail_sb:
1240 	if (sdp->sd_root_dir)
1241 		dput(sdp->sd_root_dir);
1242 	if (sdp->sd_master_dir)
1243 		dput(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1244 	if (sb->s_root)
1245 		dput(sb->s_root);
1246 	sb->s_root = NULL;
1247 fail_locking:
1248 	init_locking(sdp, &mount_gh, UNDO);
1249 fail_lm:
1250 	complete_all(&sdp->sd_journal_ready);
1251 	gfs2_gl_hash_clear(sdp);
1252 	gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
1253 fail_debug:
1254 	gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
1255 	gfs2_sys_fs_del(sdp);
1256 fail_free:
1257 	free_sbd(sdp);
1258 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1259 	return error;
1260 }
1261 
1262 /**
1263  * gfs2_get_tree - Get the GFS2 superblock and root directory
1264  * @fc: The filesystem context
1265  *
1266  * Returns: 0 or -errno on error
1267  */
1268 static int gfs2_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
1269 {
1270 	struct gfs2_args *args = fc->fs_private;
1271 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
1272 	int error;
1273 
1274 	error = get_tree_bdev(fc, gfs2_fill_super);
1275 	if (error)
1276 		return error;
1277 
1278 	sdp = fc->root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
1279 	dput(fc->root);
1280 	if (args->ar_meta)
1281 		fc->root = dget(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1282 	else
1283 		fc->root = dget(sdp->sd_root_dir);
1284 	return 0;
1285 }
1286 
1287 static void gfs2_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc)
1288 {
1289 	struct gfs2_args *args = fc->fs_private;
1290 
1291 	kfree(args);
1292 }
1293 
1294 enum gfs2_param {
1295 	Opt_lockproto,
1296 	Opt_locktable,
1297 	Opt_hostdata,
1298 	Opt_spectator,
1299 	Opt_ignore_local_fs,
1300 	Opt_localflocks,
1301 	Opt_localcaching,
1302 	Opt_debug,
1303 	Opt_upgrade,
1304 	Opt_acl,
1305 	Opt_quota,
1306 	Opt_quota_flag,
1307 	Opt_suiddir,
1308 	Opt_data,
1309 	Opt_meta,
1310 	Opt_discard,
1311 	Opt_commit,
1312 	Opt_errors,
1313 	Opt_statfs_quantum,
1314 	Opt_statfs_percent,
1315 	Opt_quota_quantum,
1316 	Opt_barrier,
1317 	Opt_rgrplvb,
1318 	Opt_loccookie,
1319 };
1320 
1321 static const struct constant_table gfs2_param_quota[] = {
1322 	{"off",        GFS2_QUOTA_OFF},
1323 	{"account",    GFS2_QUOTA_ACCOUNT},
1324 	{"on",         GFS2_QUOTA_ON},
1325 	{}
1326 };
1327 
1328 enum opt_data {
1329 	Opt_data_writeback = GFS2_DATA_WRITEBACK,
1330 	Opt_data_ordered   = GFS2_DATA_ORDERED,
1331 };
1332 
1333 static const struct constant_table gfs2_param_data[] = {
1334 	{"writeback",  Opt_data_writeback },
1335 	{"ordered",    Opt_data_ordered },
1336 	{}
1337 };
1338 
1339 enum opt_errors {
1340 	Opt_errors_withdraw = GFS2_ERRORS_WITHDRAW,
1341 	Opt_errors_panic    = GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC,
1342 };
1343 
1344 static const struct constant_table gfs2_param_errors[] = {
1345 	{"withdraw",   Opt_errors_withdraw },
1346 	{"panic",      Opt_errors_panic },
1347 	{}
1348 };
1349 
1350 static const struct fs_parameter_spec gfs2_fs_parameters[] = {
1351 	fsparam_string ("lockproto",          Opt_lockproto),
1352 	fsparam_string ("locktable",          Opt_locktable),
1353 	fsparam_string ("hostdata",           Opt_hostdata),
1354 	fsparam_flag   ("spectator",          Opt_spectator),
1355 	fsparam_flag   ("norecovery",         Opt_spectator),
1356 	fsparam_flag   ("ignore_local_fs",    Opt_ignore_local_fs),
1357 	fsparam_flag   ("localflocks",        Opt_localflocks),
1358 	fsparam_flag   ("localcaching",       Opt_localcaching),
1359 	fsparam_flag_no("debug",              Opt_debug),
1360 	fsparam_flag   ("upgrade",            Opt_upgrade),
1361 	fsparam_flag_no("acl",                Opt_acl),
1362 	fsparam_flag_no("suiddir",            Opt_suiddir),
1363 	fsparam_enum   ("data",               Opt_data, gfs2_param_data),
1364 	fsparam_flag   ("meta",               Opt_meta),
1365 	fsparam_flag_no("discard",            Opt_discard),
1366 	fsparam_s32    ("commit",             Opt_commit),
1367 	fsparam_enum   ("errors",             Opt_errors, gfs2_param_errors),
1368 	fsparam_s32    ("statfs_quantum",     Opt_statfs_quantum),
1369 	fsparam_s32    ("statfs_percent",     Opt_statfs_percent),
1370 	fsparam_s32    ("quota_quantum",      Opt_quota_quantum),
1371 	fsparam_flag_no("barrier",            Opt_barrier),
1372 	fsparam_flag_no("rgrplvb",            Opt_rgrplvb),
1373 	fsparam_flag_no("loccookie",          Opt_loccookie),
1374 	/* quota can be a flag or an enum so it gets special treatment */
1375 	fsparam_flag_no("quota",	      Opt_quota_flag),
1376 	fsparam_enum("quota",		      Opt_quota, gfs2_param_quota),
1377 	{}
1378 };
1379 
1380 /* Parse a single mount parameter */
1381 static int gfs2_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
1382 {
1383 	struct gfs2_args *args = fc->fs_private;
1384 	struct fs_parse_result result;
1385 	int o;
1386 
1387 	o = fs_parse(fc, gfs2_fs_parameters, param, &result);
1388 	if (o < 0)
1389 		return o;
1390 
1391 	switch (o) {
1392 	case Opt_lockproto:
1393 		strlcpy(args->ar_lockproto, param->string, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
1394 		break;
1395 	case Opt_locktable:
1396 		strlcpy(args->ar_locktable, param->string, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
1397 		break;
1398 	case Opt_hostdata:
1399 		strlcpy(args->ar_hostdata, param->string, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN);
1400 		break;
1401 	case Opt_spectator:
1402 		args->ar_spectator = 1;
1403 		break;
1404 	case Opt_ignore_local_fs:
1405 		/* Retained for backwards compat only */
1406 		break;
1407 	case Opt_localflocks:
1408 		args->ar_localflocks = 1;
1409 		break;
1410 	case Opt_localcaching:
1411 		/* Retained for backwards compat only */
1412 		break;
1413 	case Opt_debug:
1414 		if (result.boolean && args->ar_errors == GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC)
1415 			return invalfc(fc, "-o debug and -o errors=panic are mutually exclusive");
1416 		args->ar_debug = result.boolean;
1417 		break;
1418 	case Opt_upgrade:
1419 		/* Retained for backwards compat only */
1420 		break;
1421 	case Opt_acl:
1422 		args->ar_posix_acl = result.boolean;
1423 		break;
1424 	case Opt_quota_flag:
1425 		args->ar_quota = result.negated ? GFS2_QUOTA_OFF : GFS2_QUOTA_ON;
1426 		break;
1427 	case Opt_quota:
1428 		args->ar_quota = result.int_32;
1429 		break;
1430 	case Opt_suiddir:
1431 		args->ar_suiddir = result.boolean;
1432 		break;
1433 	case Opt_data:
1434 		/* The uint_32 result maps directly to GFS2_DATA_* */
1435 		args->ar_data = result.uint_32;
1436 		break;
1437 	case Opt_meta:
1438 		args->ar_meta = 1;
1439 		break;
1440 	case Opt_discard:
1441 		args->ar_discard = result.boolean;
1442 		break;
1443 	case Opt_commit:
1444 		if (result.int_32 <= 0)
1445 			return invalfc(fc, "commit mount option requires a positive numeric argument");
1446 		args->ar_commit = result.int_32;
1447 		break;
1448 	case Opt_statfs_quantum:
1449 		if (result.int_32 < 0)
1450 			return invalfc(fc, "statfs_quantum mount option requires a non-negative numeric argument");
1451 		args->ar_statfs_quantum = result.int_32;
1452 		break;
1453 	case Opt_quota_quantum:
1454 		if (result.int_32 <= 0)
1455 			return invalfc(fc, "quota_quantum mount option requires a positive numeric argument");
1456 		args->ar_quota_quantum = result.int_32;
1457 		break;
1458 	case Opt_statfs_percent:
1459 		if (result.int_32 < 0 || result.int_32 > 100)
1460 			return invalfc(fc, "statfs_percent mount option requires a numeric argument between 0 and 100");
1461 		args->ar_statfs_percent = result.int_32;
1462 		break;
1463 	case Opt_errors:
1464 		if (args->ar_debug && result.uint_32 == GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC)
1465 			return invalfc(fc, "-o debug and -o errors=panic are mutually exclusive");
1466 		args->ar_errors = result.uint_32;
1467 		break;
1468 	case Opt_barrier:
1469 		args->ar_nobarrier = result.boolean;
1470 		break;
1471 	case Opt_rgrplvb:
1472 		args->ar_rgrplvb = result.boolean;
1473 		args->ar_got_rgrplvb = 1;
1474 		break;
1475 	case Opt_loccookie:
1476 		args->ar_loccookie = result.boolean;
1477 		break;
1478 	default:
1479 		return invalfc(fc, "invalid mount option: %s", param->key);
1480 	}
1481 	return 0;
1482 }
1483 
1484 static int gfs2_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
1485 {
1486 	struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
1487 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1488 	struct gfs2_args *oldargs = &sdp->sd_args;
1489 	struct gfs2_args *newargs = fc->fs_private;
1490 	struct gfs2_tune *gt = &sdp->sd_tune;
1491 	int error = 0;
1492 
1493 	sync_filesystem(sb);
1494 
1495 	spin_lock(&gt->gt_spin);
1496 	oldargs->ar_commit = gt->gt_logd_secs;
1497 	oldargs->ar_quota_quantum = gt->gt_quota_quantum;
1498 	if (gt->gt_statfs_slow)
1499 		oldargs->ar_statfs_quantum = 0;
1500 	else
1501 		oldargs->ar_statfs_quantum = gt->gt_statfs_quantum;
1502 	spin_unlock(&gt->gt_spin);
1503 
1504 	if (strcmp(newargs->ar_lockproto, oldargs->ar_lockproto)) {
1505 		errorfc(fc, "reconfiguration of locking protocol not allowed");
1506 		return -EINVAL;
1507 	}
1508 	if (strcmp(newargs->ar_locktable, oldargs->ar_locktable)) {
1509 		errorfc(fc, "reconfiguration of lock table not allowed");
1510 		return -EINVAL;
1511 	}
1512 	if (strcmp(newargs->ar_hostdata, oldargs->ar_hostdata)) {
1513 		errorfc(fc, "reconfiguration of host data not allowed");
1514 		return -EINVAL;
1515 	}
1516 	if (newargs->ar_spectator != oldargs->ar_spectator) {
1517 		errorfc(fc, "reconfiguration of spectator mode not allowed");
1518 		return -EINVAL;
1519 	}
1520 	if (newargs->ar_localflocks != oldargs->ar_localflocks) {
1521 		errorfc(fc, "reconfiguration of localflocks not allowed");
1522 		return -EINVAL;
1523 	}
1524 	if (newargs->ar_meta != oldargs->ar_meta) {
1525 		errorfc(fc, "switching between gfs2 and gfs2meta not allowed");
1526 		return -EINVAL;
1527 	}
1528 	if (oldargs->ar_spectator)
1529 		fc->sb_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
1530 
1531 	if ((sb->s_flags ^ fc->sb_flags) & SB_RDONLY) {
1532 		struct gfs2_holder freeze_gh;
1533 
1534 		error = gfs2_freeze_lock(sdp, &freeze_gh, 0);
1535 		if (error)
1536 			return -EINVAL;
1537 
1538 		if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) {
1539 			gfs2_make_fs_ro(sdp);
1540 		} else {
1541 			error = gfs2_make_fs_rw(sdp);
1542 			if (error)
1543 				errorfc(fc, "unable to remount read-write");
1544 		}
1545 		gfs2_freeze_unlock(&freeze_gh);
1546 	}
1547 	sdp->sd_args = *newargs;
1548 
1549 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_posix_acl)
1550 		sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1551 	else
1552 		sb->s_flags &= ~SB_POSIXACL;
1553 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_nobarrier)
1554 		set_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags);
1555 	else
1556 		clear_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags);
1557 	spin_lock(&gt->gt_spin);
1558 	gt->gt_logd_secs = newargs->ar_commit;
1559 	gt->gt_quota_quantum = newargs->ar_quota_quantum;
1560 	if (newargs->ar_statfs_quantum) {
1561 		gt->gt_statfs_slow = 0;
1562 		gt->gt_statfs_quantum = newargs->ar_statfs_quantum;
1563 	}
1564 	else {
1565 		gt->gt_statfs_slow = 1;
1566 		gt->gt_statfs_quantum = 30;
1567 	}
1568 	spin_unlock(&gt->gt_spin);
1569 
1570 	gfs2_online_uevent(sdp);
1571 	return error;
1572 }
1573 
1574 static const struct fs_context_operations gfs2_context_ops = {
1575 	.free        = gfs2_fc_free,
1576 	.parse_param = gfs2_parse_param,
1577 	.get_tree    = gfs2_get_tree,
1578 	.reconfigure = gfs2_reconfigure,
1579 };
1580 
1581 /* Set up the filesystem mount context */
1582 static int gfs2_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1583 {
1584 	struct gfs2_args *args;
1585 
1586 	args = kmalloc(sizeof(*args), GFP_KERNEL);
1587 	if (args == NULL)
1588 		return -ENOMEM;
1589 
1590 	if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
1591 		struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = fc->root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
1592 
1593 		*args = sdp->sd_args;
1594 	} else {
1595 		memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
1596 		args->ar_quota = GFS2_QUOTA_DEFAULT;
1597 		args->ar_data = GFS2_DATA_DEFAULT;
1598 		args->ar_commit = 30;
1599 		args->ar_statfs_quantum = 30;
1600 		args->ar_quota_quantum = 60;
1601 		args->ar_errors = GFS2_ERRORS_DEFAULT;
1602 	}
1603 	fc->fs_private = args;
1604 	fc->ops = &gfs2_context_ops;
1605 	return 0;
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int set_meta_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc)
1609 {
1610 	return -EINVAL;
1611 }
1612 
1613 static int test_meta_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc)
1614 {
1615 	return (fc->sget_key == s->s_bdev);
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int gfs2_meta_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
1619 {
1620 	struct super_block *s;
1621 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;
1622 	struct path path;
1623 	int error;
1624 
1625 	if (!fc->source || !*fc->source)
1626 		return -EINVAL;
1627 
1628 	error = kern_path(fc->source, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1629 	if (error) {
1630 		pr_warn("path_lookup on %s returned error %d\n",
1631 		        fc->source, error);
1632 		return error;
1633 	}
1634 	fc->fs_type = &gfs2_fs_type;
1635 	fc->sget_key = path.dentry->d_sb->s_bdev;
1636 	s = sget_fc(fc, test_meta_super, set_meta_super);
1637 	path_put(&path);
1638 	if (IS_ERR(s)) {
1639 		pr_warn("gfs2 mount does not exist\n");
1640 		return PTR_ERR(s);
1641 	}
1642 	if ((fc->sb_flags ^ s->s_flags) & SB_RDONLY) {
1643 		deactivate_locked_super(s);
1644 		return -EBUSY;
1645 	}
1646 	sdp = s->s_fs_info;
1647 	fc->root = dget(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1648 	return 0;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static const struct fs_context_operations gfs2_meta_context_ops = {
1652 	.free        = gfs2_fc_free,
1653 	.get_tree    = gfs2_meta_get_tree,
1654 };
1655 
1656 static int gfs2_meta_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1657 {
1658 	int ret = gfs2_init_fs_context(fc);
1659 
1660 	if (ret)
1661 		return ret;
1662 
1663 	fc->ops = &gfs2_meta_context_ops;
1664 	return 0;
1665 }
1666 
1667 static void gfs2_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
1668 {
1669 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1670 
1671 	if (sdp == NULL) {
1672 		kill_block_super(sb);
1673 		return;
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_SYNC | GFS2_LFC_KILL_SB);
1677 	dput(sdp->sd_root_dir);
1678 	dput(sdp->sd_master_dir);
1679 	sdp->sd_root_dir = NULL;
1680 	sdp->sd_master_dir = NULL;
1681 	shrink_dcache_sb(sb);
1682 	kill_block_super(sb);
1683 }
1684 
1685 struct file_system_type gfs2_fs_type = {
1686 	.name = "gfs2",
1687 	.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1688 	.init_fs_context = gfs2_init_fs_context,
1689 	.parameters = gfs2_fs_parameters,
1690 	.kill_sb = gfs2_kill_sb,
1691 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1692 };
1693 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("gfs2");
1694 
1695 struct file_system_type gfs2meta_fs_type = {
1696 	.name = "gfs2meta",
1697 	.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1698 	.init_fs_context = gfs2_meta_init_fs_context,
1699 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1700 };
1701 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("gfs2meta");
1702