xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/gfs2/log.c (revision 609e478b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
16 #include <linux/crc32.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/kthread.h>
19 #include <linux/freezer.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/writeback.h>
23 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
24 
25 #include "gfs2.h"
26 #include "incore.h"
27 #include "bmap.h"
28 #include "glock.h"
29 #include "log.h"
30 #include "lops.h"
31 #include "meta_io.h"
32 #include "util.h"
33 #include "dir.h"
34 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
35 
36 /**
37  * gfs2_struct2blk - compute stuff
38  * @sdp: the filesystem
39  * @nstruct: the number of structures
40  * @ssize: the size of the structures
41  *
42  * Compute the number of log descriptor blocks needed to hold a certain number
43  * of structures of a certain size.
44  *
45  * Returns: the number of blocks needed (minimum is always 1)
46  */
47 
48 unsigned int gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int nstruct,
49 			     unsigned int ssize)
50 {
51 	unsigned int blks;
52 	unsigned int first, second;
53 
54 	blks = 1;
55 	first = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / ssize;
56 
57 	if (nstruct > first) {
58 		second = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
59 			  sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / ssize;
60 		blks += DIV_ROUND_UP(nstruct - first, second);
61 	}
62 
63 	return blks;
64 }
65 
66 /**
67  * gfs2_remove_from_ail - Remove an entry from the ail lists, updating counters
68  * @mapping: The associated mapping (maybe NULL)
69  * @bd: The gfs2_bufdata to remove
70  *
71  * The ail lock _must_ be held when calling this function
72  *
73  */
74 
75 void gfs2_remove_from_ail(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
76 {
77 	bd->bd_tr = NULL;
78 	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
79 	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
80 	atomic_dec(&bd->bd_gl->gl_ail_count);
81 	brelse(bd->bd_bh);
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  * gfs2_ail1_start_one - Start I/O on a part of the AIL
86  * @sdp: the filesystem
87  * @wbc: The writeback control structure
88  * @ai: The ail structure
89  *
90  */
91 
92 static int gfs2_ail1_start_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
93 			       struct writeback_control *wbc,
94 			       struct gfs2_trans *tr)
95 __releases(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
96 __acquires(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
97 {
98 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = NULL;
99 	struct address_space *mapping;
100 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
101 	struct buffer_head *bh;
102 
103 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &tr->tr_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
104 		bh = bd->bd_bh;
105 
106 		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
107 
108 		if (!buffer_busy(bh)) {
109 			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
110 				gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
111 			list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
112 			continue;
113 		}
114 
115 		if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
116 			continue;
117 		if (gl == bd->bd_gl)
118 			continue;
119 		gl = bd->bd_gl;
120 		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail1_list);
121 		mapping = bh->b_page->mapping;
122 		if (!mapping)
123 			continue;
124 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
125 		generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
126 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
127 		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
128 			break;
129 		return 1;
130 	}
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 
136 /**
137  * gfs2_ail1_flush - start writeback of some ail1 entries
138  * @sdp: The super block
139  * @wbc: The writeback control structure
140  *
141  * Writes back some ail1 entries, according to the limits in the
142  * writeback control structure
143  */
144 
145 void gfs2_ail1_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct writeback_control *wbc)
146 {
147 	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_ail1_list;
148 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
149 	struct blk_plug plug;
150 
151 	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 1);
152 	blk_start_plug(&plug);
153 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
154 restart:
155 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(tr, head, tr_list) {
156 		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
157 			break;
158 		if (gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, wbc, tr))
159 			goto restart;
160 	}
161 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
162 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
163 	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 0);
164 }
165 
166 /**
167  * gfs2_ail1_start - start writeback of all ail1 entries
168  * @sdp: The superblock
169  */
170 
171 static void gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
172 {
173 	struct writeback_control wbc = {
174 		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
175 		.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
176 		.range_start = 0,
177 		.range_end = LLONG_MAX,
178 	};
179 
180 	return gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, &wbc);
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  * gfs2_ail1_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
185  * @sdp: the filesystem
186  * @ai: the AIL entry
187  *
188  */
189 
190 static void gfs2_ail1_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
191 {
192 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
193 	struct buffer_head *bh;
194 
195 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &tr->tr_ail1_list,
196 					 bd_ail_st_list) {
197 		bh = bd->bd_bh;
198 		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
199 		if (buffer_busy(bh))
200 			continue;
201 		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
202 			gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
203 		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
204 	}
205 
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * gfs2_ail1_empty - Try to empty the ail1 lists
210  * @sdp: The superblock
211  *
212  * Tries to empty the ail1 lists, starting with the oldest first
213  */
214 
215 static int gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
216 {
217 	struct gfs2_trans *tr, *s;
218 	int oldest_tr = 1;
219 	int ret;
220 
221 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
222 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(tr, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
223 		gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, tr);
224 		if (list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list) && oldest_tr)
225 			list_move(&tr->tr_list, &sdp->sd_ail2_list);
226 		else
227 			oldest_tr = 0;
228 	}
229 	ret = list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
230 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
231 
232 	return ret;
233 }
234 
235 static void gfs2_ail1_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
236 {
237 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
238 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
239 	struct buffer_head *bh;
240 
241 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
242 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
243 		list_for_each_entry(bd, &tr->tr_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
244 			bh = bd->bd_bh;
245 			if (!buffer_locked(bh))
246 				continue;
247 			get_bh(bh);
248 			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
249 			wait_on_buffer(bh);
250 			brelse(bh);
251 			return;
252 		}
253 	}
254 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * gfs2_ail2_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
259  * @sdp: the filesystem
260  * @ai: the AIL entry
261  *
262  */
263 
264 static void gfs2_ail2_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
265 {
266 	struct list_head *head = &tr->tr_ail2_list;
267 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
268 
269 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
270 		bd = list_entry(head->prev, struct gfs2_bufdata,
271 				bd_ail_st_list);
272 		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
273 		gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 static void ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
278 {
279 	struct gfs2_trans *tr, *safe;
280 	unsigned int old_tail = sdp->sd_log_tail;
281 	int wrap = (new_tail < old_tail);
282 	int a, b, rm;
283 
284 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
285 
286 	list_for_each_entry_safe(tr, safe, &sdp->sd_ail2_list, tr_list) {
287 		a = (old_tail <= tr->tr_first);
288 		b = (tr->tr_first < new_tail);
289 		rm = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
290 		if (!rm)
291 			continue;
292 
293 		gfs2_ail2_empty_one(sdp, tr);
294 		list_del(&tr->tr_list);
295 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list));
296 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail2_list));
297 		kfree(tr);
298 	}
299 
300 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
301 }
302 
303 /**
304  * gfs2_log_release - Release a given number of log blocks
305  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
306  * @blks: The number of blocks
307  *
308  */
309 
310 void gfs2_log_release(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
311 {
312 
313 	atomic_add(blks, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
314 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, blks);
315 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
316 				  sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
317 	up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * gfs2_log_reserve - Make a log reservation
322  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
323  * @blks: The number of blocks to reserve
324  *
325  * Note that we never give out the last few blocks of the journal. Thats
326  * due to the fact that there is a small number of header blocks
327  * associated with each log flush. The exact number can't be known until
328  * flush time, so we ensure that we have just enough free blocks at all
329  * times to avoid running out during a log flush.
330  *
331  * We no longer flush the log here, instead we wake up logd to do that
332  * for us. To avoid the thundering herd and to ensure that we deal fairly
333  * with queued waiters, we use an exclusive wait. This means that when we
334  * get woken with enough journal space to get our reservation, we need to
335  * wake the next waiter on the list.
336  *
337  * Returns: errno
338  */
339 
340 int gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
341 {
342 	unsigned reserved_blks = 7 * (4096 / sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
343 	unsigned wanted = blks + reserved_blks;
344 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
345 	int did_wait = 0;
346 	unsigned int free_blocks;
347 
348 	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks) ||
349 	    gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks))
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 retry:
352 	free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
353 	if (unlikely(free_blocks <= wanted)) {
354 		do {
355 			prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait,
356 					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
357 			wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
358 			did_wait = 1;
359 			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <= wanted)
360 				io_schedule();
361 			free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
362 		} while(free_blocks <= wanted);
363 		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait);
364 	}
365 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, free_blocks,
366 				free_blocks - blks) != free_blocks)
367 		goto retry;
368 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -blks);
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * If we waited, then so might others, wake them up _after_ we get
372 	 * our share of the log.
373 	 */
374 	if (unlikely(did_wait))
375 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
376 
377 	down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
378 	if (unlikely(!test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
379 		gfs2_log_release(sdp, blks);
380 		return -EROFS;
381 	}
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * log_distance - Compute distance between two journal blocks
387  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
388  * @newer: The most recent journal block of the pair
389  * @older: The older journal block of the pair
390  *
391  *   Compute the distance (in the journal direction) between two
392  *   blocks in the journal
393  *
394  * Returns: the distance in blocks
395  */
396 
397 static inline unsigned int log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int newer,
398 					unsigned int older)
399 {
400 	int dist;
401 
402 	dist = newer - older;
403 	if (dist < 0)
404 		dist += sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks;
405 
406 	return dist;
407 }
408 
409 /**
410  * calc_reserved - Calculate the number of blocks to reserve when
411  *                 refunding a transaction's unused buffers.
412  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
413  *
414  * This is complex.  We need to reserve room for all our currently used
415  * metadata buffers (e.g. normal file I/O rewriting file time stamps) and
416  * all our journaled data buffers for journaled files (e.g. files in the
417  * meta_fs like rindex, or files for which chattr +j was done.)
418  * If we don't reserve enough space, gfs2_log_refund and gfs2_log_flush
419  * will count it as free space (sd_log_blks_free) and corruption will follow.
420  *
421  * We can have metadata bufs and jdata bufs in the same journal.  So each
422  * type gets its own log header, for which we need to reserve a block.
423  * In fact, each type has the potential for needing more than one header
424  * in cases where we have more buffers than will fit on a journal page.
425  * Metadata journal entries take up half the space of journaled buffer entries.
426  * Thus, metadata entries have buf_limit (502) and journaled buffers have
427  * databuf_limit (251) before they cause a wrap around.
428  *
429  * Also, we need to reserve blocks for revoke journal entries and one for an
430  * overall header for the lot.
431  *
432  * Returns: the number of blocks reserved
433  */
434 static unsigned int calc_reserved(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
435 {
436 	unsigned int reserved = 0;
437 	unsigned int mbuf;
438 	unsigned int dbuf;
439 	struct gfs2_trans *tr = sdp->sd_log_tr;
440 
441 	if (tr) {
442 		mbuf = tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
443 		dbuf = tr->tr_num_databuf_new - tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
444 		reserved = mbuf + dbuf;
445 		/* Account for header blocks */
446 		reserved += DIV_ROUND_UP(mbuf, buf_limit(sdp));
447 		reserved += DIV_ROUND_UP(dbuf, databuf_limit(sdp));
448 	}
449 
450 	if (sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke > 0)
451 		reserved += gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke,
452 					  sizeof(u64));
453 	/* One for the overall header */
454 	if (reserved)
455 		reserved++;
456 	return reserved;
457 }
458 
459 static unsigned int current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
460 {
461 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
462 	unsigned int tail;
463 
464 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
465 
466 	if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list)) {
467 		tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
468 	} else {
469 		tr = list_entry(sdp->sd_ail1_list.prev, struct gfs2_trans,
470 				tr_list);
471 		tail = tr->tr_first;
472 	}
473 
474 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
475 
476 	return tail;
477 }
478 
479 static void log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
480 {
481 	unsigned int dist = log_distance(sdp, new_tail, sdp->sd_log_tail);
482 
483 	ail2_empty(sdp, new_tail);
484 
485 	atomic_add(dist, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
486 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, dist);
487 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
488 			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
489 
490 	sdp->sd_log_tail = new_tail;
491 }
492 
493 
494 static void log_flush_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
495 {
496 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
497 
498 	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight)) {
499 		do {
500 			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait,
501 					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
502 			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
503 				io_schedule();
504 		} while(atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight));
505 		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait);
506 	}
507 }
508 
509 static int ip_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
510 {
511 	struct gfs2_inode *ipa, *ipb;
512 
513 	ipa = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
514 	ipb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
515 
516 	if (ipa->i_no_addr < ipb->i_no_addr)
517 		return -1;
518 	if (ipa->i_no_addr > ipb->i_no_addr)
519 		return 1;
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 static void gfs2_ordered_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
524 {
525 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
526 	LIST_HEAD(written);
527 
528 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
529 	list_sort(NULL, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered, &ip_cmp);
530 	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
531 		ip = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
532 		list_move(&ip->i_ordered, &written);
533 		if (ip->i_inode.i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
534 			continue;
535 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
536 		filemap_fdatawrite(ip->i_inode.i_mapping);
537 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
538 	}
539 	list_splice(&written, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
540 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
541 }
542 
543 static void gfs2_ordered_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
544 {
545 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
546 
547 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
548 	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
549 		ip = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
550 		list_del(&ip->i_ordered);
551 		WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GIF_ORDERED, &ip->i_flags));
552 		if (ip->i_inode.i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
553 			continue;
554 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
555 		filemap_fdatawait(ip->i_inode.i_mapping);
556 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
557 	}
558 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
559 }
560 
561 void gfs2_ordered_del_inode(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
562 {
563 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
564 
565 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
566 	if (test_and_clear_bit(GIF_ORDERED, &ip->i_flags))
567 		list_del(&ip->i_ordered);
568 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
569 }
570 
571 void gfs2_add_revoke(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
572 {
573 	struct buffer_head *bh = bd->bd_bh;
574 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
575 
576 	bh->b_private = NULL;
577 	bd->bd_blkno = bh->b_blocknr;
578 	gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd); /* drops ref on bh */
579 	bd->bd_bh = NULL;
580 	bd->bd_ops = &gfs2_revoke_lops;
581 	sdp->sd_log_num_revoke++;
582 	atomic_inc(&gl->gl_revokes);
583 	set_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags);
584 	list_add(&bd->bd_list, &sdp->sd_log_le_revoke);
585 }
586 
587 void gfs2_write_revokes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
588 {
589 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
590 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *tmp;
591 	int have_revokes = 0;
592 	int max_revokes = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / sizeof(u64);
593 
594 	gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
595 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
596 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
597 		list_for_each_entry(bd, &tr->tr_ail2_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
598 			if (list_empty(&bd->bd_list)) {
599 				have_revokes = 1;
600 				goto done;
601 			}
602 		}
603 	}
604 done:
605 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
606 	if (have_revokes == 0)
607 		return;
608 	while (sdp->sd_log_num_revoke > max_revokes)
609 		max_revokes += (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / sizeof(u64);
610 	max_revokes -= sdp->sd_log_num_revoke;
611 	if (!sdp->sd_log_num_revoke) {
612 		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
613 		/* If no blocks have been reserved, we need to also
614 		 * reserve a block for the header */
615 		if (!sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved)
616 			atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
617 	}
618 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
619 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
620 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
621 		list_for_each_entry_safe(bd, tmp, &tr->tr_ail2_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
622 			if (max_revokes == 0)
623 				goto out_of_blocks;
624 			if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
625 				continue;
626 			gfs2_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
627 			max_revokes--;
628 		}
629 	}
630 out_of_blocks:
631 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
632 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
633 
634 	if (!sdp->sd_log_num_revoke) {
635 		atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
636 		if (!sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved)
637 			atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
638 	}
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  * log_write_header - Get and initialize a journal header buffer
643  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
644  *
645  * Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
646  */
647 
648 static void log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 flags)
649 {
650 	struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
651 	unsigned int tail;
652 	u32 hash;
653 	int rw = WRITE_FLUSH_FUA | REQ_META;
654 	struct page *page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
655 	lh = page_address(page);
656 	clear_page(lh);
657 
658 	tail = current_tail(sdp);
659 
660 	lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
661 	lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
662 	lh->lh_header.__pad0 = cpu_to_be64(0);
663 	lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
664 	lh->lh_header.mh_jid = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
665 	lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(sdp->sd_log_sequence++);
666 	lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
667 	lh->lh_tail = cpu_to_be32(tail);
668 	lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
669 	hash = gfs2_disk_hash(page_address(page), sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
670 	lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
671 
672 	if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
673 		gfs2_ordered_wait(sdp);
674 		log_flush_wait(sdp);
675 		rw = WRITE_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO;
676 	}
677 
678 	sdp->sd_log_idle = (tail == sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
679 	gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
680 	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, rw);
681 	log_flush_wait(sdp);
682 
683 	if (sdp->sd_log_tail != tail)
684 		log_pull_tail(sdp, tail);
685 }
686 
687 /**
688  * gfs2_log_flush - flush incore transaction(s)
689  * @sdp: the filesystem
690  * @gl: The glock structure to flush.  If NULL, flush the whole incore log
691  *
692  */
693 
694 void gfs2_log_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_glock *gl,
695 		    enum gfs2_flush_type type)
696 {
697 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
698 
699 	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
700 
701 	/* Log might have been flushed while we waited for the flush lock */
702 	if (gl && !test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags)) {
703 		up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
704 		return;
705 	}
706 	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 1);
707 
708 	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
709 	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
710 	tr = sdp->sd_log_tr;
711 	if (tr) {
712 		sdp->sd_log_tr = NULL;
713 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail1_list);
714 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail2_list);
715 		tr->tr_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
716 	}
717 
718 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
719 			sdp->sd_log_num_revoke == sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke);
720 
721 	gfs2_ordered_write(sdp);
722 	lops_before_commit(sdp, tr);
723 	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, WRITE);
724 
725 	if (sdp->sd_log_head != sdp->sd_log_flush_head) {
726 		log_flush_wait(sdp);
727 		log_write_header(sdp, 0);
728 	} else if (sdp->sd_log_tail != current_tail(sdp) && !sdp->sd_log_idle){
729 		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
730 		trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
731 		log_write_header(sdp, 0);
732 	}
733 	lops_after_commit(sdp, tr);
734 
735 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
736 	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
737 	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = 0;
738 	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke = 0;
739 
740 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
741 	if (tr && !list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list)) {
742 		list_add(&tr->tr_list, &sdp->sd_ail1_list);
743 		tr = NULL;
744 	}
745 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
746 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
747 
748 	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_freeze))
749 		type = FREEZE_FLUSH;
750 	if (type != NORMAL_FLUSH) {
751 		if (!sdp->sd_log_idle) {
752 			for (;;) {
753 				gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
754 				gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
755 				if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp))
756 					break;
757 			}
758 			atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
759 			trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
760 			sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
761 			log_write_header(sdp, 0);
762 			sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
763 		}
764 		if (type == SHUTDOWN_FLUSH || type == FREEZE_FLUSH)
765 			gfs2_log_shutdown(sdp);
766 		if (type == FREEZE_FLUSH) {
767 			int error;
768 
769 			atomic_set(&sdp->sd_log_freeze, 0);
770 			wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_frozen_wait);
771 			error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_freeze_gl,
772 						   LM_ST_SHARED, 0,
773 						   &sdp->sd_thaw_gh);
774 			if (error) {
775 				printk(KERN_INFO "GFS2: couln't get freeze lock : %d\n", error);
776 				gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
777 			}
778 			else
779 				gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_thaw_gh);
780 		}
781 	}
782 
783 	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 0);
784 	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
785 
786 	kfree(tr);
787 }
788 
789 /**
790  * gfs2_merge_trans - Merge a new transaction into a cached transaction
791  * @old: Original transaction to be expanded
792  * @new: New transaction to be merged
793  */
794 
795 static void gfs2_merge_trans(struct gfs2_trans *old, struct gfs2_trans *new)
796 {
797 	WARN_ON_ONCE(old->tr_attached != 1);
798 
799 	old->tr_num_buf_new	+= new->tr_num_buf_new;
800 	old->tr_num_databuf_new	+= new->tr_num_databuf_new;
801 	old->tr_num_buf_rm	+= new->tr_num_buf_rm;
802 	old->tr_num_databuf_rm	+= new->tr_num_databuf_rm;
803 	old->tr_num_revoke	+= new->tr_num_revoke;
804 	old->tr_num_revoke_rm	+= new->tr_num_revoke_rm;
805 
806 	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_databuf, &old->tr_databuf);
807 	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_buf, &old->tr_buf);
808 }
809 
810 static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
811 {
812 	unsigned int reserved;
813 	unsigned int unused;
814 	unsigned int maxres;
815 
816 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
817 
818 	if (sdp->sd_log_tr) {
819 		gfs2_merge_trans(sdp->sd_log_tr, tr);
820 	} else if (tr->tr_num_buf_new || tr->tr_num_databuf_new) {
821 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, tr->tr_alloced);
822 		sdp->sd_log_tr = tr;
823 		tr->tr_attached = 1;
824 	}
825 
826 	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke += tr->tr_num_revoke - tr->tr_num_revoke_rm;
827 	reserved = calc_reserved(sdp);
828 	maxres = sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved + tr->tr_reserved;
829 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, maxres >= reserved);
830 	unused = maxres - reserved;
831 	atomic_add(unused, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
832 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, unused);
833 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
834 			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
835 	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = reserved;
836 
837 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
838 }
839 
840 /**
841  * gfs2_log_commit - Commit a transaction to the log
842  * @sdp: the filesystem
843  * @tr: the transaction
844  *
845  * We wake up gfs2_logd if the number of pinned blocks exceed thresh1
846  * or the total number of used blocks (pinned blocks plus AIL blocks)
847  * is greater than thresh2.
848  *
849  * At mount time thresh1 is 1/3rd of journal size, thresh2 is 2/3rd of
850  * journal size.
851  *
852  * Returns: errno
853  */
854 
855 void gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
856 {
857 	log_refund(sdp, tr);
858 
859 	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) > atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1) ||
860 	    ((sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free)) >
861 	    atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2)))
862 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
863 }
864 
865 /**
866  * gfs2_log_shutdown - write a shutdown header into a journal
867  * @sdp: the filesystem
868  *
869  */
870 
871 void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
872 {
873 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
874 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
875 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list));
876 
877 	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
878 	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
879 
880 	log_write_header(sdp, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT);
881 
882 	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_head == sdp->sd_log_tail);
883 	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list));
884 
885 	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
886 	sdp->sd_log_tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
887 }
888 
889 static inline int gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
890 {
891 	return (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1) || atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_freeze));
892 }
893 
894 static inline int gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
895 {
896 	unsigned int used_blocks = sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
897 	return used_blocks >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2);
898 }
899 
900 /**
901  * gfs2_logd - Update log tail as Active Items get flushed to in-place blocks
902  * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
903  *
904  * Also, periodically check to make sure that we're using the most recent
905  * journal index.
906  */
907 
908 int gfs2_logd(void *data)
909 {
910 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = data;
911 	unsigned long t = 1;
912 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
913 
914 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
915 
916 		if (gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) || t == 0) {
917 			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
918 			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, NORMAL_FLUSH);
919 		}
920 
921 		if (gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp)) {
922 			gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
923 			gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
924 			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
925 			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, NORMAL_FLUSH);
926 		}
927 
928 		if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp))
929 			wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
930 
931 		t = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_logd_secs) * HZ;
932 
933 		try_to_freeze();
934 
935 		do {
936 			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait,
937 					TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
938 			if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
939 			    !gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
940 			    !kthread_should_stop())
941 				t = schedule_timeout(t);
942 		} while(t && !gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
943 			!gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
944 			!kthread_should_stop());
945 		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait);
946 	}
947 
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 
951