xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/gfs2/glops.c (revision f677b30b487ca3763c3de3f1b4d8c976c2961cd1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
11 #include <linux/completion.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
16 
17 #include "gfs2.h"
18 #include "incore.h"
19 #include "bmap.h"
20 #include "glock.h"
21 #include "glops.h"
22 #include "inode.h"
23 #include "log.h"
24 #include "meta_io.h"
25 #include "recovery.h"
26 #include "rgrp.h"
27 #include "util.h"
28 #include "trans.h"
29 #include "dir.h"
30 
31 static void gfs2_ail_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct buffer_head *bh)
32 {
33 	fs_err(gl->gl_sbd, "AIL buffer %p: blocknr %llu state 0x%08lx mapping %p page state 0x%lx\n",
34 	       bh, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state,
35 	       bh->b_page->mapping, bh->b_page->flags);
36 	fs_err(gl->gl_sbd, "AIL glock %u:%llu mapping %p\n",
37 	       gl->gl_name.ln_type, gl->gl_name.ln_number,
38 	       gfs2_glock2aspace(gl));
39 	gfs2_lm_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, "AIL error\n");
40 }
41 
42 /**
43  * __gfs2_ail_flush - remove all buffers for a given lock from the AIL
44  * @gl: the glock
45  * @fsync: set when called from fsync (not all buffers will be clean)
46  *
47  * None of the buffers should be dirty, locked, or pinned.
48  */
49 
50 static void __gfs2_ail_flush(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsync,
51 			     unsigned int nr_revokes)
52 {
53 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
54 	struct list_head *head = &gl->gl_ail_list;
55 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *tmp;
56 	struct buffer_head *bh;
57 	const unsigned long b_state = (1UL << BH_Dirty)|(1UL << BH_Pinned)|(1UL << BH_Lock);
58 
59 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
60 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
61 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, tmp, head, bd_ail_gl_list) {
62 		if (nr_revokes == 0)
63 			break;
64 		bh = bd->bd_bh;
65 		if (bh->b_state & b_state) {
66 			if (fsync)
67 				continue;
68 			gfs2_ail_error(gl, bh);
69 		}
70 		gfs2_trans_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
71 		nr_revokes--;
72 	}
73 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !fsync && atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
74 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
75 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
76 }
77 
78 
79 static void gfs2_ail_empty_gl(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
80 {
81 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
82 	struct gfs2_trans tr;
83 
84 	memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
85 	tr.tr_revokes = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
86 
87 	if (!tr.tr_revokes)
88 		return;
89 
90 	/* A shortened, inline version of gfs2_trans_begin() */
91 	tr.tr_reserved = 1 + gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, tr.tr_revokes, sizeof(u64));
92 	tr.tr_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
93 	sb_start_intwrite(sdp->sd_vfs);
94 	gfs2_log_reserve(sdp, tr.tr_reserved);
95 	WARN_ON_ONCE(current->journal_info);
96 	current->journal_info = &tr;
97 
98 	__gfs2_ail_flush(gl, 0, tr.tr_revokes);
99 
100 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
101 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
102 }
103 
104 void gfs2_ail_flush(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsync)
105 {
106 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
107 	unsigned int revokes = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
108 	unsigned int max_revokes = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / sizeof(u64);
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	if (!revokes)
112 		return;
113 
114 	while (revokes > max_revokes)
115 		max_revokes += (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / sizeof(u64);
116 
117 	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 0, max_revokes);
118 	if (ret)
119 		return;
120 	__gfs2_ail_flush(gl, fsync, max_revokes);
121 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
122 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * rgrp_go_sync - sync out the metadata for this glock
127  * @gl: the glock
128  *
129  * Called when demoting or unlocking an EX glock.  We must flush
130  * to disk all dirty buffers/pages relating to this glock, and must not
131  * not return to caller to demote/unlock the glock until I/O is complete.
132  */
133 
134 static void rgrp_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
135 {
136 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
137 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
138 	int error;
139 
140 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags))
141 		return;
142 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
143 
144 	gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, gl);
145 	filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
146 	error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
147         mapping_set_error(metamapping, error);
148 	gfs2_ail_empty_gl(gl);
149 
150 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
151 	rgd = gl->gl_object;
152 	if (rgd)
153 		gfs2_free_clones(rgd);
154 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * rgrp_go_inval - invalidate the metadata for this glock
159  * @gl: the glock
160  * @flags:
161  *
162  * We never used LM_ST_DEFERRED with resource groups, so that we
163  * should always see the metadata flag set here.
164  *
165  */
166 
167 static void rgrp_go_inval(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int flags)
168 {
169 	struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
170 
171 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & DIO_METADATA));
172 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
173 	truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
174 
175 	if (gl->gl_object) {
176 		struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = (struct gfs2_rgrpd *)gl->gl_object;
177 		rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE;
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * inode_go_sync - Sync the dirty data and/or metadata for an inode glock
183  * @gl: the glock protecting the inode
184  *
185  */
186 
187 static void inode_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
188 {
189 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
190 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
191 	int error;
192 
193 	if (ip && !S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
194 		ip = NULL;
195 	if (ip) {
196 		if (test_and_clear_bit(GIF_SW_PAGED, &ip->i_flags))
197 			unmap_shared_mapping_range(ip->i_inode.i_mapping, 0, 0);
198 		inode_dio_wait(&ip->i_inode);
199 	}
200 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags))
201 		return;
202 
203 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
204 
205 	gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, gl);
206 	filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
207 	if (ip) {
208 		struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
209 		filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
210 		error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
211 		mapping_set_error(mapping, error);
212 	}
213 	error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
214 	mapping_set_error(metamapping, error);
215 	gfs2_ail_empty_gl(gl);
216 	/*
217 	 * Writeback of the data mapping may cause the dirty flag to be set
218 	 * so we have to clear it again here.
219 	 */
220 	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
221 	clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags);
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  * inode_go_inval - prepare a inode glock to be released
226  * @gl: the glock
227  * @flags:
228  *
229  * Normally we invlidate everything, but if we are moving into
230  * LM_ST_DEFERRED from LM_ST_SHARED or LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE then we
231  * can keep hold of the metadata, since it won't have changed.
232  *
233  */
234 
235 static void inode_go_inval(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int flags)
236 {
237 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
238 
239 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
240 
241 	if (flags & DIO_METADATA) {
242 		struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
243 		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
244 		if (ip) {
245 			set_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags);
246 			forget_all_cached_acls(&ip->i_inode);
247 			gfs2_dir_hash_inval(ip);
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	if (ip == GFS2_I(gl->gl_sbd->sd_rindex)) {
252 		gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, NULL);
253 		gl->gl_sbd->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
254 	}
255 	if (ip && S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
256 		truncate_inode_pages(ip->i_inode.i_mapping, 0);
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * inode_go_demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock an inode glock
261  * @gl: the glock
262  *
263  * Returns: 1 if it's ok
264  */
265 
266 static int inode_go_demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
267 {
268 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
269 	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
270 
271 	if (sdp->sd_jindex == gl->gl_object || sdp->sd_rindex == gl->gl_object)
272 		return 0;
273 
274 	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
275 		gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
276 		if (gh->gh_list.next != &gl->gl_holders)
277 			return 0;
278 	}
279 
280 	return 1;
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * gfs2_set_nlink - Set the inode's link count based on on-disk info
285  * @inode: The inode in question
286  * @nlink: The link count
287  *
288  * If the link count has hit zero, it must never be raised, whatever the
289  * on-disk inode might say. When new struct inodes are created the link
290  * count is set to 1, so that we can safely use this test even when reading
291  * in on disk information for the first time.
292  */
293 
294 static void gfs2_set_nlink(struct inode *inode, u32 nlink)
295 {
296 	/*
297 	 * We will need to review setting the nlink count here in the
298 	 * light of the forthcoming ro bind mount work. This is a reminder
299 	 * to do that.
300 	 */
301 	if ((inode->i_nlink != nlink) && (inode->i_nlink != 0)) {
302 		if (nlink == 0)
303 			clear_nlink(inode);
304 		else
305 			set_nlink(inode, nlink);
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 static int gfs2_dinode_in(struct gfs2_inode *ip, const void *buf)
310 {
311 	const struct gfs2_dinode *str = buf;
312 	struct timespec atime;
313 	u16 height, depth;
314 
315 	if (unlikely(ip->i_no_addr != be64_to_cpu(str->di_num.no_addr)))
316 		goto corrupt;
317 	ip->i_no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->di_num.no_formal_ino);
318 	ip->i_inode.i_mode = be32_to_cpu(str->di_mode);
319 	ip->i_inode.i_rdev = 0;
320 	switch (ip->i_inode.i_mode & S_IFMT) {
321 	case S_IFBLK:
322 	case S_IFCHR:
323 		ip->i_inode.i_rdev = MKDEV(be32_to_cpu(str->di_major),
324 					   be32_to_cpu(str->di_minor));
325 		break;
326 	};
327 
328 	i_uid_write(&ip->i_inode, be32_to_cpu(str->di_uid));
329 	i_gid_write(&ip->i_inode, be32_to_cpu(str->di_gid));
330 	gfs2_set_nlink(&ip->i_inode, be32_to_cpu(str->di_nlink));
331 	i_size_write(&ip->i_inode, be64_to_cpu(str->di_size));
332 	gfs2_set_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, be64_to_cpu(str->di_blocks));
333 	atime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_atime);
334 	atime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_atime_nsec);
335 	if (timespec_compare(&ip->i_inode.i_atime, &atime) < 0)
336 		ip->i_inode.i_atime = atime;
337 	ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_mtime);
338 	ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_mtime_nsec);
339 	ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_ctime);
340 	ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_ctime_nsec);
341 
342 	ip->i_goal = be64_to_cpu(str->di_goal_meta);
343 	ip->i_generation = be64_to_cpu(str->di_generation);
344 
345 	ip->i_diskflags = be32_to_cpu(str->di_flags);
346 	ip->i_eattr = be64_to_cpu(str->di_eattr);
347 	/* i_diskflags and i_eattr must be set before gfs2_set_inode_flags() */
348 	gfs2_set_inode_flags(&ip->i_inode);
349 	height = be16_to_cpu(str->di_height);
350 	if (unlikely(height > GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT))
351 		goto corrupt;
352 	ip->i_height = (u8)height;
353 
354 	depth = be16_to_cpu(str->di_depth);
355 	if (unlikely(depth > GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH))
356 		goto corrupt;
357 	ip->i_depth = (u8)depth;
358 	ip->i_entries = be32_to_cpu(str->di_entries);
359 
360 	if (S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
361 		gfs2_set_aops(&ip->i_inode);
362 
363 	return 0;
364 corrupt:
365 	gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
366 	return -EIO;
367 }
368 
369 /**
370  * gfs2_inode_refresh - Refresh the incore copy of the dinode
371  * @ip: The GFS2 inode
372  *
373  * Returns: errno
374  */
375 
376 int gfs2_inode_refresh(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
377 {
378 	struct buffer_head *dibh;
379 	int error;
380 
381 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
382 	if (error)
383 		return error;
384 
385 	error = gfs2_dinode_in(ip, dibh->b_data);
386 	brelse(dibh);
387 	clear_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags);
388 
389 	return error;
390 }
391 
392 /**
393  * inode_go_lock - operation done after an inode lock is locked by a process
394  * @gl: the glock
395  * @flags:
396  *
397  * Returns: errno
398  */
399 
400 static int inode_go_lock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
401 {
402 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
403 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
404 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
405 	int error = 0;
406 
407 	if (!ip || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
408 		return 0;
409 
410 	if (test_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags)) {
411 		error = gfs2_inode_refresh(ip);
412 		if (error)
413 			return error;
414 	}
415 
416 	if (gh->gh_state != LM_ST_DEFERRED)
417 		inode_dio_wait(&ip->i_inode);
418 
419 	if ((ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_TRUNC_IN_PROG) &&
420 	    (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) &&
421 	    (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE)) {
422 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
423 		if (list_empty(&ip->i_trunc_list))
424 			list_add(&sdp->sd_trunc_list, &ip->i_trunc_list);
425 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
426 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_quota_wait);
427 		return 1;
428 	}
429 
430 	return error;
431 }
432 
433 /**
434  * inode_go_dump - print information about an inode
435  * @seq: The iterator
436  * @ip: the inode
437  *
438  * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
439  */
440 
441 static int inode_go_dump(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
442 {
443 	const struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
444 	if (ip == NULL)
445 		return 0;
446 	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " I: n:%llu/%llu t:%u f:0x%02lx d:0x%08x s:%llu\n",
447 		  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_formal_ino,
448 		  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_addr,
449 		  IF2DT(ip->i_inode.i_mode), ip->i_flags,
450 		  (unsigned int)ip->i_diskflags,
451 		  (unsigned long long)i_size_read(&ip->i_inode));
452 	return 0;
453 }
454 
455 /**
456  * trans_go_sync - promote/demote the transaction glock
457  * @gl: the glock
458  * @state: the requested state
459  * @flags:
460  *
461  */
462 
463 static void trans_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
464 {
465 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
466 
467 	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
468 	    test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
469 		gfs2_meta_syncfs(sdp);
470 		gfs2_log_shutdown(sdp);
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 /**
475  * trans_go_xmote_bh - After promoting/demoting the transaction glock
476  * @gl: the glock
477  *
478  */
479 
480 static int trans_go_xmote_bh(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
481 {
482 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
483 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
484 	struct gfs2_glock *j_gl = ip->i_gl;
485 	struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
486 	int error;
487 
488 	if (test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
489 		j_gl->gl_ops->go_inval(j_gl, DIO_METADATA);
490 
491 		error = gfs2_find_jhead(sdp->sd_jdesc, &head);
492 		if (error)
493 			gfs2_consist(sdp);
494 		if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT))
495 			gfs2_consist(sdp);
496 
497 		/*  Initialize some head of the log stuff  */
498 		if (!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
499 			sdp->sd_log_sequence = head.lh_sequence + 1;
500 			gfs2_log_pointers_init(sdp, head.lh_blkno);
501 		}
502 	}
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 /**
507  * trans_go_demote_ok
508  * @gl: the glock
509  *
510  * Always returns 0
511  */
512 
513 static int trans_go_demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
514 {
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * iopen_go_callback - schedule the dcache entry for the inode to be deleted
520  * @gl: the glock
521  *
522  * gl_spin lock is held while calling this
523  */
524 static void iopen_go_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool remote)
525 {
526 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = (struct gfs2_inode *)gl->gl_object;
527 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
528 
529 	if (!remote || (sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
530 		return;
531 
532 	if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
533 	    gl->gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED && ip) {
534 		gl->gl_lockref.count++;
535 		if (queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
536 			gl->gl_lockref.count--;
537 	}
538 }
539 
540 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_meta_glops = {
541 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_META,
542 };
543 
544 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_inode_glops = {
545 	.go_sync = inode_go_sync,
546 	.go_inval = inode_go_inval,
547 	.go_demote_ok = inode_go_demote_ok,
548 	.go_lock = inode_go_lock,
549 	.go_dump = inode_go_dump,
550 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_INODE,
551 	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE,
552 };
553 
554 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_rgrp_glops = {
555 	.go_sync = rgrp_go_sync,
556 	.go_inval = rgrp_go_inval,
557 	.go_lock = gfs2_rgrp_go_lock,
558 	.go_unlock = gfs2_rgrp_go_unlock,
559 	.go_dump = gfs2_rgrp_dump,
560 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_RGRP,
561 	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE | GLOF_LVB,
562 };
563 
564 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_trans_glops = {
565 	.go_sync = trans_go_sync,
566 	.go_xmote_bh = trans_go_xmote_bh,
567 	.go_demote_ok = trans_go_demote_ok,
568 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_NONDISK,
569 };
570 
571 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_iopen_glops = {
572 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_IOPEN,
573 	.go_callback = iopen_go_callback,
574 };
575 
576 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_flock_glops = {
577 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_FLOCK,
578 };
579 
580 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_nondisk_glops = {
581 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_NONDISK,
582 };
583 
584 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_quota_glops = {
585 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_QUOTA,
586 	.go_flags = GLOF_LVB,
587 };
588 
589 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_journal_glops = {
590 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_JOURNAL,
591 };
592 
593 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *gfs2_glops_list[] = {
594 	[LM_TYPE_META] = &gfs2_meta_glops,
595 	[LM_TYPE_INODE] = &gfs2_inode_glops,
596 	[LM_TYPE_RGRP] = &gfs2_rgrp_glops,
597 	[LM_TYPE_IOPEN] = &gfs2_iopen_glops,
598 	[LM_TYPE_FLOCK] = &gfs2_flock_glops,
599 	[LM_TYPE_NONDISK] = &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
600 	[LM_TYPE_QUOTA] = &gfs2_quota_glops,
601 	[LM_TYPE_JOURNAL] = &gfs2_journal_glops,
602 };
603 
604