xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/gfs2/glock.c (revision d0e22329)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/sort.h>
18 #include <linux/hash.h>
19 #include <linux/jhash.h>
20 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
21 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
27 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
28 #include <linux/kthread.h>
29 #include <linux/freezer.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
34 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/percpu.h>
36 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
37 #include <linux/lockref.h>
38 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
39 
40 #include "gfs2.h"
41 #include "incore.h"
42 #include "glock.h"
43 #include "glops.h"
44 #include "inode.h"
45 #include "lops.h"
46 #include "meta_io.h"
47 #include "quota.h"
48 #include "super.h"
49 #include "util.h"
50 #include "bmap.h"
51 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
53 
54 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;		/* incore superblock           */
56 	struct rhashtable_iter hti;	/* rhashtable iterator         */
57 	struct gfs2_glock *gl;		/* current glock struct        */
58 	loff_t last_pos;		/* last position               */
59 };
60 
61 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
62 
63 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64 
65 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
66 static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
67 struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
68 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
69 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
71 
72 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT      15
73 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE       BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
74 
75 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
76 	.nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
77 	.key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
78 	.key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
79 	.head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
80 };
81 
82 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
83 
84 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
85 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
86 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
87 
88 struct wait_glock_queue {
89 	struct lm_lockname *name;
90 	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
91 };
92 
93 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
94 			       int sync, void *key)
95 {
96 	struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
97 		container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
98 	struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
99 	struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
100 
101 	if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
102 	    wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
103 	    wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
104 		return 0;
105 	return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
106 }
107 
108 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
109 {
110 	u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, sizeof(*name) / 4, 0);
111 
112 	return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * wake_up_glock  -  Wake up waiters on a glock
117  * @gl: the glock
118  */
119 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
120 {
121 	wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
122 
123 	if (waitqueue_active(wq))
124 		__wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
125 }
126 
127 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
128 {
129 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
130 
131 	if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
132 		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl);
133 	} else {
134 		kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
135 		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
136 	}
137 }
138 
139 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
140 {
141 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
142 
143 	rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
144 	smp_mb();
145 	wake_up_glock(gl);
146 	call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
147 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
148 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
153  * @gl: The glock to hold
154  *
155  */
156 
157 void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
158 {
159 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
160 	lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
165  * @gl: the glock
166  *
167  * Returns: 1 if it's ok
168  */
169 
170 static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
171 {
172 	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
173 
174 	if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
175 		return 0;
176 	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
177 		return 0;
178 	if (glops->go_demote_ok)
179 		return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
180 	return 1;
181 }
182 
183 
184 void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
185 {
186 	spin_lock(&lru_lock);
187 
188 	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru))
189 		list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
190 	else
191 		atomic_inc(&lru_count);
192 
193 	list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
194 	set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
195 	spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
196 }
197 
198 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
199 {
200 	if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
201 		return;
202 
203 	spin_lock(&lru_lock);
204 	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
205 		list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
206 		atomic_dec(&lru_count);
207 		clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
208 	}
209 	spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * Enqueue the glock on the work queue.  Passes one glock reference on to the
214  * work queue.
215  */
216 static void __gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
217 	if (!queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
218 		/*
219 		 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
220 		 * queued above.  The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
221 		 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
222 		 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
223 		 */
224 		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
225 		gl->gl_lockref.count--;
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
230 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
231 	__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
232 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
233 }
234 
235 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
236 {
237 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
238 	struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
239 
240 	lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
241 
242 	gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
243 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
244 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
245 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, mapping && mapping->nrpages);
246 	trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
247 	sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Cause the glock to be put in work queue context.
252  */
253 void gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
254 {
255 	gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
260  * @gl: The glock to put
261  *
262  */
263 
264 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
265 {
266 	if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
267 		return;
268 
269 	__gfs2_glock_put(gl);
270 }
271 
272 /**
273  * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock
274  * @gl: The glock
275  * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
276  *
277  * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock
278  */
279 
280 static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
281 {
282 	const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
283 	if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE ||
284 	     gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head)
285 		return 0;
286 	if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
287 		return 1;
288 	if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
289 		return 0;
290 	if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
291 		if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED)
292 			return 1;
293 		if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED)
294 			return 1;
295 	}
296 	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
297 		return 1;
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
302 {
303 	clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
304 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
305 	wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
306 }
307 
308 /**
309  * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
310  *
311  */
312 
313 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
314 {
315 	struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
316 
317 	list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
318 		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
319 			continue;
320 		if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
321 			gh->gh_error = -EIO;
322 		else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
323 			gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
324 		else
325 			continue;
326 		list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
327 		trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
328 		gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
334  * @gl: The glock
335  *
336  * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2
337  *          if a type specific operation is underway.
338  */
339 
340 static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
341 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
342 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
343 {
344 	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
345 	struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
346 	int ret;
347 
348 restart:
349 	list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
350 		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
351 			continue;
352 		if (may_grant(gl, gh)) {
353 			if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders &&
354 			    glops->go_lock) {
355 				spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
356 				/* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */
357 				ret = glops->go_lock(gh);
358 				spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
359 				if (ret) {
360 					if (ret == 1)
361 						return 2;
362 					gh->gh_error = ret;
363 					list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
364 					trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
365 					gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
366 					goto restart;
367 				}
368 				set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
369 				trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1);
370 				gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
371 				goto restart;
372 			}
373 			set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
374 			trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0);
375 			gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
376 			continue;
377 		}
378 		if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders)
379 			return 1;
380 		do_error(gl, 0);
381 		break;
382 	}
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 /**
387  * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
388  * @gl: the glock
389  */
390 
391 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
392 {
393 	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
394 
395 	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
396 		if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
397 			return gh;
398 	}
399 	return NULL;
400 }
401 
402 /**
403  * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
404  * @gl: the glock
405  * @new_state the new state
406  *
407  */
408 
409 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
410 {
411 	int held1, held2;
412 
413 	held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
414 	held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
415 
416 	if (held1 != held2) {
417 		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
418 		if (held2)
419 			gl->gl_lockref.count++;
420 		else
421 			gl->gl_lockref.count--;
422 	}
423 	if (held1 && held2 && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
424 		clear_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
425 
426 	if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
427 		/* shorten our minimum hold time */
428 		gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
429 				       GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
430 	gl->gl_state = new_state;
431 	gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
432 }
433 
434 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
435 {
436 	gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
437 	clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
438 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
439 	wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
440 }
441 
442 /**
443  * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
444  * @gl: The glock
445  * @ret: The status from the DLM
446  *
447  */
448 
449 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
450 {
451 	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
452 	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
453 	unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
454 	int rv;
455 
456 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
457 	trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
458 	state_change(gl, state);
459 	gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
460 
461 	/* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
462 	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
463 	    state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
464 		gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
465 
466 	/* Check for state != intended state */
467 	if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
468 		if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
469 			/* move to back of queue and try next entry */
470 			if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
471 				if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
472 					list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
473 				gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
474 				gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
475 				goto retry;
476 			}
477 			/* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
478 			if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
479 			    (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
480 				gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
481 				do_error(gl, ret);
482 				goto out;
483 			}
484 		}
485 		switch(state) {
486 		/* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
487 		case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
488 retry:
489 			do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
490 			break;
491 		/* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
492 		case LM_ST_SHARED:
493 		case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
494 			do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
495 			break;
496 		default: /* Everything else */
497 			fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
498 			       gl->gl_target, state);
499 			GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
500 		}
501 		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
502 		return;
503 	}
504 
505 	/* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
506 	if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
507 		gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
508 	if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
509 		if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
510 			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
511 			rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh);
512 			spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
513 			if (rv) {
514 				do_error(gl, rv);
515 				goto out;
516 			}
517 		}
518 		rv = do_promote(gl);
519 		if (rv == 2)
520 			goto out_locked;
521 	}
522 out:
523 	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
524 out_locked:
525 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
526 }
527 
528 /**
529  * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
530  * @gl: The lock state
531  * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
532  * @target: The target lock state
533  *
534  */
535 
536 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
537 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
538 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
539 {
540 	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
541 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
542 	unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
543 	int ret;
544 
545 	if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)) &&
546 	    target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
547 		return;
548 	lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
549 		      LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
550 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
551 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
552 	if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
553 	    glops->go_inval) {
554 		set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
555 		do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
556 	}
557 	gl->gl_req = target;
558 	set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
559 	if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
560 	    (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
561 	    (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
562 		clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
563 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
564 	if (glops->go_sync)
565 		glops->go_sync(gl);
566 	if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
567 		glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
568 	clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
569 
570 	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
571 	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock)	{
572 		/* lock_dlm */
573 		ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
574 		if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
575 		    target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
576 		    test_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
577 			finish_xmote(gl, target);
578 			gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
579 		}
580 		else if (ret) {
581 			fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
582 			GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN,
583 						   &sdp->sd_flags));
584 		}
585 	} else { /* lock_nolock */
586 		finish_xmote(gl, target);
587 		gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
588 	}
589 
590 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
591 }
592 
593 /**
594  * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
595  * @gl: the glock
596  */
597 
598 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
599 {
600 	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
601 
602 	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
603 		gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
604 		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
605 			return gh;
606 	}
607 	return NULL;
608 }
609 
610 /**
611  * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
612  * @gl: The glock in question
613  * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
614  *
615  */
616 
617 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
618 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
619 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
620 {
621 	struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
622 	int ret;
623 
624 	if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
625 		return;
626 
627 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
628 
629 	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
630 	    gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
631 		if (find_first_holder(gl))
632 			goto out_unlock;
633 		if (nonblock)
634 			goto out_sched;
635 		set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
636 		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
637 		gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
638 	} else {
639 		if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
640 			gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
641 		ret = do_promote(gl);
642 		if (ret == 0)
643 			goto out_unlock;
644 		if (ret == 2)
645 			goto out;
646 		gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
647 		gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
648 		if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
649 			do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
650 	}
651 	do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
652 out:
653 	return;
654 
655 out_sched:
656 	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
657 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
658 	gl->gl_lockref.count++;
659 	__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
660 	return;
661 
662 out_unlock:
663 	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
664 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
665 	return;
666 }
667 
668 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
669 {
670 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
671 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
672 	struct inode *inode;
673 	u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
674 
675 	/* If someone's using this glock to create a new dinode, the block must
676 	   have been freed by another node, then re-used, in which case our
677 	   iopen callback is too late after the fact. Ignore it. */
678 	if (test_bit(GLF_INODE_CREATING, &gl->gl_flags))
679 		goto out;
680 
681 	inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
682 	if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
683 		d_prune_aliases(inode);
684 		iput(inode);
685 	}
686 out:
687 	gfs2_glock_put(gl);
688 }
689 
690 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
691 {
692 	unsigned long delay = 0;
693 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
694 	unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
695 
696 	if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
697 		finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
698 		drop_refs++;
699 	}
700 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
701 	if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
702 	    gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
703 	    gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
704 		unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
705 
706 		holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
707 		if (time_before(now, holdtime))
708 			delay = holdtime - now;
709 
710 		if (!delay) {
711 			clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
712 			set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
713 		}
714 	}
715 	run_queue(gl, 0);
716 	if (delay) {
717 		/* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
718 		drop_refs--;
719 		if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE)
720 			delay = 0;
721 		__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
722 	}
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * Drop the remaining glock references manually here. (Mind that
726 	 * __gfs2_glock_queue_work depends on the lockref spinlock begin held
727 	 * here as well.)
728 	 */
729 	gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
730 	if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
731 		__gfs2_glock_put(gl);
732 		return;
733 	}
734 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
735 }
736 
737 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
738 					    struct gfs2_glock *new)
739 {
740 	struct wait_glock_queue wait;
741 	wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
742 	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
743 
744 	wait.name = name;
745 	init_wait(&wait.wait);
746 	wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
747 
748 again:
749 	prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
750 	rcu_read_lock();
751 	if (new) {
752 		gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
753 			&new->gl_node, ht_parms);
754 		if (IS_ERR(gl))
755 			goto out;
756 	} else {
757 		gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
758 			name, ht_parms);
759 	}
760 	if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
761 		rcu_read_unlock();
762 		schedule();
763 		goto again;
764 	}
765 out:
766 	rcu_read_unlock();
767 	finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
768 	return gl;
769 }
770 
771 /**
772  * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
773  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
774  * @number: the lock number
775  * @glops: The glock_operations to use
776  * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
777  * @glp: the glock is returned here
778  *
779  * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
780  *
781  * Returns: errno
782  */
783 
784 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
785 		   const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
786 		   struct gfs2_glock **glp)
787 {
788 	struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
789 	struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
790 				    .ln_type = glops->go_type,
791 				    .ln_sbd = sdp };
792 	struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
793 	struct address_space *mapping;
794 	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
795 	int ret = 0;
796 
797 	gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
798 	if (gl) {
799 		*glp = gl;
800 		return 0;
801 	}
802 	if (!create)
803 		return -ENOENT;
804 
805 	if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
806 		cachep = gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep;
807 	else
808 		cachep = gfs2_glock_cachep;
809 	gl = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_NOFS);
810 	if (!gl)
811 		return -ENOMEM;
812 
813 	memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
814 
815 	if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
816 		gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GFS2_MIN_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
817 		if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
818 			kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
819 			return -ENOMEM;
820 		}
821 	}
822 
823 	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
824 	gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
825 	gl->gl_flags = 0;
826 	gl->gl_name = name;
827 	gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
828 	gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
829 	gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
830 	gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
831 	gl->gl_ops = glops;
832 	gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
833 	preempt_disable();
834 	/* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
835 	gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
836 	preempt_enable();
837 	gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
838 	gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
839 	gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
840 	gl->gl_object = NULL;
841 	gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
842 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
843 	INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
844 
845 	mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
846 	if (mapping) {
847                 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
848 		mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
849 		mapping->flags = 0;
850 		mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
851 		mapping->private_data = NULL;
852 		mapping->writeback_index = 0;
853 	}
854 
855 	tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
856 	if (!tmp) {
857 		*glp = gl;
858 		goto out;
859 	}
860 	if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
861 		ret = PTR_ERR(tmp);
862 		goto out_free;
863 	}
864 	*glp = tmp;
865 
866 out_free:
867 	kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
868 	kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
869 	atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
870 
871 out:
872 	return ret;
873 }
874 
875 /**
876  * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
877  * @gl: the glock
878  * @state: the state we're requesting
879  * @flags: the modifier flags
880  * @gh: the holder structure
881  *
882  */
883 
884 void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
885 		      struct gfs2_holder *gh)
886 {
887 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
888 	gh->gh_gl = gl;
889 	gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
890 	gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
891 	gh->gh_state = state;
892 	gh->gh_flags = flags;
893 	gh->gh_error = 0;
894 	gh->gh_iflags = 0;
895 	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
896 }
897 
898 /**
899  * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
900  * @state: the state we're requesting
901  * @flags: the modifier flags
902  * @gh: the holder structure
903  *
904  * Don't mess with the glock.
905  *
906  */
907 
908 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
909 {
910 	gh->gh_state = state;
911 	gh->gh_flags = flags;
912 	gh->gh_iflags = 0;
913 	gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
914 	put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
915 	gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
916 }
917 
918 /**
919  * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
920  * @gh: the holder structure
921  *
922  */
923 
924 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
925 {
926 	put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
927 	gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
928 	gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
929 	gh->gh_ip = 0;
930 }
931 
932 /**
933  * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
934  * @gh: the glock holder
935  *
936  * Returns: 0 on success
937  */
938 
939 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
940 {
941 	unsigned long time1 = jiffies;
942 
943 	might_sleep();
944 	wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
945 	if (time_after(jiffies, time1 + HZ)) /* have we waited > a second? */
946 		/* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
947 		gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time = min(gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time +
948 					      GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
949 					      GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
950 	return gh->gh_error;
951 }
952 
953 /**
954  * handle_callback - process a demote request
955  * @gl: the glock
956  * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
957  *
958  * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
959  * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
960  */
961 
962 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
963 			    unsigned long delay, bool remote)
964 {
965 	int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
966 
967 	set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
968 	if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
969 		gl->gl_demote_state = state;
970 		gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
971 	} else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
972 			gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
973 		gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
974 	}
975 	if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
976 		gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
977 	trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
978 }
979 
980 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
981 {
982 	struct va_format vaf;
983 	va_list args;
984 
985 	va_start(args, fmt);
986 
987 	if (seq) {
988 		seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
989 	} else {
990 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
991 		vaf.va = &args;
992 
993 		pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
994 	}
995 
996 	va_end(args);
997 }
998 
999 /**
1000  * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1001  * @gh: the holder structure to add
1002  *
1003  * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1004  * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1005  * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1006  *
1007  */
1008 
1009 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1010 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1011 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1012 {
1013 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1014 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1015 	struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1016 	struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1017 	int try_futile = 0;
1018 
1019 	BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1020 	if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1021 		BUG();
1022 
1023 	if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1024 		if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
1025 			try_futile = !may_grant(gl, gh);
1026 		if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1027 			goto fail;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1031 		if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
1032 		    (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK)))
1033 			goto trap_recursive;
1034 		if (try_futile &&
1035 		    !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1036 fail:
1037 			gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1038 			gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1039 			return;
1040 		}
1041 		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1042 			continue;
1043 		if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
1044 			insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
1045 	}
1046 	set_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
1047 	trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1048 	gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1049 	gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1050 	if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1051 		list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1052 		if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
1053 			goto do_cancel;
1054 		return;
1055 	}
1056 	list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1057 do_cancel:
1058 	gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
1059 	if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
1060 		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1061 		if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1062 			sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1063 		spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1064 	}
1065 	return;
1066 
1067 trap_recursive:
1068 	fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1069 	fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1070 	fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1071 	       gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1072 	fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1073 	fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1074 	fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1075 	       gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1076 	gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl);
1077 	BUG();
1078 }
1079 
1080 /**
1081  * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1082  * @gh: the holder structure
1083  *
1084  * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1085  *
1086  * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1087  */
1088 
1089 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1090 {
1091 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1092 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1093 	int error = 0;
1094 
1095 	if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
1096 		return -EIO;
1097 
1098 	if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
1099 		gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1100 
1101 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1102 	add_to_queue(gh);
1103 	if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1104 		     test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1105 		set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1106 		gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1107 		__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1108 	}
1109 	run_queue(gl, 1);
1110 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1111 
1112 	if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1113 		error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1114 
1115 	return error;
1116 }
1117 
1118 /**
1119  * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1120  * @gh: the holder
1121  *
1122  * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1123  */
1124 
1125 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1126 {
1127 	return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1128 }
1129 
1130 /**
1131  * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1132  * @gh: the glock holder
1133  *
1134  */
1135 
1136 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1137 {
1138 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1139 	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1140 	unsigned delay = 0;
1141 	int fast_path = 0;
1142 
1143 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1144 	if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1145 		handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1146 
1147 	list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1148 	clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1149 	if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) {
1150 		if (glops->go_unlock) {
1151 			GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1152 			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1153 			glops->go_unlock(gh);
1154 			spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1155 			clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1156 		}
1157 		if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1158 		    !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1159 		    !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1160 			fast_path = 1;
1161 	}
1162 	if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) && demote_ok(gl) &&
1163 	    (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
1164 		gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1165 
1166 	trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1167 	if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1168 		gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1169 		if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1170 		    !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1171 		    gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1172 			delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1173 		__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1174 	}
1175 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1176 }
1177 
1178 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1179 {
1180 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1181 	gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1182 	might_sleep();
1183 	wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1184 }
1185 
1186 /**
1187  * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1188  * @gh: the holder structure
1189  *
1190  */
1191 
1192 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1193 {
1194 	gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1195 	gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1196 }
1197 
1198 /**
1199  * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1200  * @sdp: the filesystem
1201  * @number: the lock number
1202  * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1203  * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1204  * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1205  * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1206  *
1207  * Returns: errno
1208  */
1209 
1210 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1211 		      const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1212 		      unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1213 {
1214 	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1215 	int error;
1216 
1217 	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1218 	if (!error) {
1219 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1220 		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	return error;
1224 }
1225 
1226 /**
1227  * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1228  * @arg_a: the first structure
1229  * @arg_b: the second structure
1230  *
1231  */
1232 
1233 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1234 {
1235 	const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1236 	const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1237 	const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1238 	const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1239 
1240 	if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1241 		return 1;
1242 	if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1243 		return -1;
1244 	BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1245 	return 0;
1246 }
1247 
1248 /**
1249  * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1250  * @num_gh: the number of structures
1251  * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1252  *
1253  * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1254  *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1255  */
1256 
1257 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1258 		     struct gfs2_holder **p)
1259 {
1260 	unsigned int x;
1261 	int error = 0;
1262 
1263 	for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1264 		p[x] = &ghs[x];
1265 
1266 	sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1267 
1268 	for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1269 		p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1270 
1271 		error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1272 		if (error) {
1273 			while (x--)
1274 				gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1275 			break;
1276 		}
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	return error;
1280 }
1281 
1282 /**
1283  * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1284  * @num_gh: the number of structures
1285  * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1286  *
1287  *
1288  * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1289  *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1290  */
1291 
1292 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1293 {
1294 	struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1295 	struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1296 	int error = 0;
1297 
1298 	switch(num_gh) {
1299 	case 0:
1300 		return 0;
1301 	case 1:
1302 		ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1303 		return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1304 	default:
1305 		if (num_gh <= 4)
1306 			break;
1307 		pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1308 				    GFP_NOFS);
1309 		if (!pph)
1310 			return -ENOMEM;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1314 
1315 	if (pph != tmp)
1316 		kfree(pph);
1317 
1318 	return error;
1319 }
1320 
1321 /**
1322  * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1323  * @num_gh: the number of structures
1324  * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1325  *
1326  */
1327 
1328 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1329 {
1330 	while (num_gh--)
1331 		gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1332 }
1333 
1334 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1335 {
1336 	unsigned long delay = 0;
1337 	unsigned long holdtime;
1338 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
1339 
1340 	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1341 	holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1342 	if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1343 	    gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1344 		if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1345 			delay = holdtime - now;
1346 		if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
1347 			delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1351 	handle_callback(gl, state, delay, true);
1352 	__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1353 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1354 }
1355 
1356 /**
1357  * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1358  * @gl: The glock in question
1359  *
1360  * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1361  * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1362  * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1363  *
1364  * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1365  */
1366 
1367 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1368 {
1369 	const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1370 
1371 	if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1372 		return 0;
1373 	if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1374 		return 0;
1375 
1376 	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1377 		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1378 			continue;
1379 		if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1380 			return 0;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	return 1;
1384 }
1385 
1386 /**
1387  * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1388  * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1389  * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1390  *
1391  * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1392  * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1393  */
1394 
1395 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1396 {
1397 	struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1398 
1399 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1400 	gl->gl_reply = ret;
1401 
1402 	if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1403 		if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1404 			set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1405 			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1406 			return;
1407 		}
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1411 	set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1412 	__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1413 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1414 }
1415 
1416 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1417 {
1418 	struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1419 
1420 	gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1421 	glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1422 
1423 	if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1424 		return 1;
1425 	if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1426 		return -1;
1427 
1428 	return 0;
1429 }
1430 
1431 /**
1432  * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1433  * @list: The list to dispose of
1434  *
1435  * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1436  * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1437  * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
1438  *
1439  * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
1440  * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
1441  * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
1442  * private)
1443  */
1444 
1445 static void gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
1446 __releases(&lru_lock)
1447 __acquires(&lru_lock)
1448 {
1449 	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1450 
1451 	list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
1452 
1453 	while(!list_empty(list)) {
1454 		gl = list_entry(list->next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1455 		list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
1456 		if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
1457 add_back_to_lru:
1458 			list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
1459 			atomic_inc(&lru_count);
1460 			continue;
1461 		}
1462 		if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1463 			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1464 			goto add_back_to_lru;
1465 		}
1466 		clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1467 		gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1468 		if (demote_ok(gl))
1469 			handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1470 		WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1471 		__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1472 		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1473 		cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
1474 	}
1475 }
1476 
1477 /**
1478  * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
1479  * @nr: The number of entries to scan
1480  *
1481  * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
1482  * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
1483  * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
1484  */
1485 
1486 static long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)
1487 {
1488 	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1489 	LIST_HEAD(skipped);
1490 	LIST_HEAD(dispose);
1491 	long freed = 0;
1492 
1493 	spin_lock(&lru_lock);
1494 	while ((nr-- >= 0) && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
1495 		gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1496 
1497 		/* Test for being demotable */
1498 		if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1499 			list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
1500 			atomic_dec(&lru_count);
1501 			freed++;
1502 			continue;
1503 		}
1504 
1505 		list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
1506 	}
1507 	list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
1508 	if (!list_empty(&dispose))
1509 		gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
1510 	spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
1511 
1512 	return freed;
1513 }
1514 
1515 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
1516 					    struct shrink_control *sc)
1517 {
1518 	if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
1519 		return SHRINK_STOP;
1520 	return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
1521 }
1522 
1523 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
1524 					     struct shrink_control *sc)
1525 {
1526 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
1527 }
1528 
1529 static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
1530 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
1531 	.count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count,
1532 	.scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan,
1533 };
1534 
1535 /**
1536  * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
1537  * @examiner: the function
1538  * @sdp: the filesystem
1539  * @bucket: the bucket
1540  *
1541  * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
1542  * object.  So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
1543  * that.
1544  */
1545 
1546 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1547 {
1548 	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1549 	struct rhashtable_iter iter;
1550 
1551 	rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
1552 
1553 	do {
1554 		rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
1555 
1556 		while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl))
1557 			if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp &&
1558 			    lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
1559 				examiner(gl);
1560 
1561 		rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
1562 	} while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
1563 
1564 	rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
1565 }
1566 
1567 /**
1568  * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
1569  * @gl: The glock to thaw
1570  *
1571  */
1572 
1573 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1574 {
1575 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1576 		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1577 		return;
1578 	}
1579 	set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1580 	gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1581 }
1582 
1583 /**
1584  * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
1585  * @gl: the glock to look at
1586  *
1587  */
1588 
1589 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1590 {
1591 	gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1592 
1593 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1594 	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1595 		handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1596 	__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1597 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1598 }
1599 
1600 /**
1601  * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
1602  * @sdp: The super block
1603  *
1604  */
1605 
1606 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1607 {
1608 	glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
1609 }
1610 
1611 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1612 {
1613 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1614 	gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl);
1615 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1616 }
1617 
1618 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1619 {
1620 	dump_glock(NULL, gl);
1621 }
1622 
1623 /**
1624  * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
1625  * @sdp: the filesystem
1626  * @wait: wait until it's all gone
1627  *
1628  * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
1629  */
1630 
1631 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1632 {
1633 	set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
1634 	flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1635 	glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
1636 	flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1637 	wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_glock_wait,
1638 			   atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0,
1639 			   HZ * 600);
1640 	glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
1641 }
1642 
1643 void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1644 {
1645 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1646 	int ret;
1647 
1648 	ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
1649 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, ret == 0);
1650 
1651 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1652 	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1653 	run_queue(gl, 1);
1654 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1655 }
1656 
1657 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
1658 {
1659 	switch(state) {
1660 	case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
1661 		return "UN";
1662 	case LM_ST_SHARED:
1663 		return "SH";
1664 	case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
1665 		return "DF";
1666 	case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
1667 		return "EX";
1668 	}
1669 	return "??";
1670 }
1671 
1672 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
1673 {
1674 	char *p = buf;
1675 	if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
1676 		*p++ = 't';
1677 	if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
1678 		*p++ = 'T';
1679 	if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
1680 		*p++ = 'e';
1681 	if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
1682 		*p++ = 'A';
1683 	if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
1684 		*p++ = 'p';
1685 	if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
1686 		*p++ = 'a';
1687 	if (flags & GL_EXACT)
1688 		*p++ = 'E';
1689 	if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1690 		*p++ = 'c';
1691 	if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
1692 		*p++ = 'H';
1693 	if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
1694 		*p++ = 'W';
1695 	if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags))
1696 		*p++ = 'F';
1697 	*p = 0;
1698 	return buf;
1699 }
1700 
1701 /**
1702  * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
1703  * @seq: the seq_file struct
1704  * @gh: the glock holder
1705  *
1706  */
1707 
1708 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1709 {
1710 	struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
1711 	char flags_buf[32];
1712 
1713 	rcu_read_lock();
1714 	if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
1715 		gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1716 	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
1717 		       state2str(gh->gh_state),
1718 		       hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
1719 		       gh->gh_error,
1720 		       gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
1721 		       gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)",
1722 		       (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1723 	rcu_read_unlock();
1724 }
1725 
1726 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1727 {
1728 	const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
1729 	char *p = buf;
1730 
1731 	if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
1732 		*p++ = 'l';
1733 	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
1734 		*p++ = 'D';
1735 	if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
1736 		*p++ = 'd';
1737 	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
1738 		*p++ = 'p';
1739 	if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
1740 		*p++ = 'y';
1741 	if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
1742 		*p++ = 'f';
1743 	if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
1744 		*p++ = 'i';
1745 	if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
1746 		*p++ = 'r';
1747 	if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
1748 		*p++ = 'I';
1749 	if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
1750 		*p++ = 'F';
1751 	if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, gflags))
1752 		*p++ = 'q';
1753 	if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
1754 		*p++ = 'L';
1755 	if (gl->gl_object)
1756 		*p++ = 'o';
1757 	if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
1758 		*p++ = 'b';
1759 	*p = 0;
1760 	return buf;
1761 }
1762 
1763 /**
1764  * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
1765  * @seq: The seq_file struct
1766  * @gl: the glock
1767  *
1768  * The file format is as follows:
1769  * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
1770  * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
1771  * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
1772  * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
1773  * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
1774  * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
1775  * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
1776  * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
1777  *
1778  */
1779 
1780 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1781 {
1782 	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1783 	unsigned long long dtime;
1784 	const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1785 	char gflags_buf[32];
1786 
1787 	dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
1788 	dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
1789 	if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1790 		dtime = 0;
1791 	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G:  s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d v:%d r:%d m:%ld\n",
1792 		  state2str(gl->gl_state),
1793 		  gl->gl_name.ln_type,
1794 		  (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
1795 		  gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
1796 		  state2str(gl->gl_target),
1797 		  state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
1798 		  atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
1799 		  atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
1800 		  (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time);
1801 
1802 	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
1803 		dump_holder(seq, gh);
1804 
1805 	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
1806 		glops->go_dump(seq, gl);
1807 }
1808 
1809 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1810 {
1811 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
1812 
1813 	seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
1814 		   gl->gl_name.ln_type,
1815 		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
1816 		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
1817 		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
1818 		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
1819 		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
1820 		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
1821 		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
1822 		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
1823 		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
1824 	return 0;
1825 }
1826 
1827 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
1828 	"type",
1829 	"reserved",
1830 	"nondisk",
1831 	"inode",
1832 	"rgrp",
1833 	"meta",
1834 	"iopen",
1835 	"flock",
1836 	"plock",
1837 	"quota",
1838 	"journal",
1839 };
1840 
1841 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
1842 	[GFS2_LKS_SRTT]		= "srtt",
1843 	[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR]	= "srttvar",
1844 	[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB]	= "srttb",
1845 	[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB]	= "srttvarb",
1846 	[GFS2_LKS_SIRT]		= "sirt",
1847 	[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR]	= "sirtvar",
1848 	[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT]	= "dlm",
1849 	[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]	= "queue",
1850 };
1851 
1852 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
1853 
1854 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1855 {
1856 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
1857 	loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
1858 	unsigned index = pos >> 3;
1859 	unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
1860 	int i;
1861 
1862 	if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
1863 		return 0;
1864 
1865 	seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
1866 		   (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
1867 
1868 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1869                 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
1870 
1871 		if (index == 0)
1872 			seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
1873 		else
1874 			seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
1875 				   lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
1876 	}
1877 	seq_putc(seq, '\n');
1878 	return 0;
1879 }
1880 
1881 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
1882 {
1883 	int i, ret;
1884 
1885 	ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
1886 	if (ret < 0)
1887 		return ret;
1888 
1889 	glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
1890 					  WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
1891 	if (!glock_workqueue) {
1892 		rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1893 		return -ENOMEM;
1894 	}
1895 	gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
1896 						WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
1897 						0);
1898 	if (!gfs2_delete_workqueue) {
1899 		destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1900 		rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1901 		return -ENOMEM;
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1905 	if (ret) {
1906 		destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
1907 		destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1908 		rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1909 		return ret;
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
1913 		init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
1914 
1915 	return 0;
1916 }
1917 
1918 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
1919 {
1920 	unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1921 	rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1922 	destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1923 	destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
1924 }
1925 
1926 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
1927 {
1928 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
1929 
1930 	if (gl) {
1931 		if (n == 0)
1932 			return;
1933 		if (!lockref_put_not_zero(&gl->gl_lockref))
1934 			gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
1935 	}
1936 	for (;;) {
1937 		gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
1938 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
1939 			if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
1940 				n = 1;
1941 				continue;
1942 			}
1943 			gl = NULL;
1944 			break;
1945 		}
1946 		if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
1947 			continue;
1948 		if (n <= 1) {
1949 			if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
1950 				continue;
1951 			break;
1952 		} else {
1953 			if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
1954 				continue;
1955 			n--;
1956 		}
1957 	}
1958 	gi->gl = gl;
1959 }
1960 
1961 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1962 	__acquires(RCU)
1963 {
1964 	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1965 	loff_t n;
1966 
1967 	/*
1968 	 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
1969 	 * entry, or start from the beginning.
1970 	 */
1971 	if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
1972 		rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
1973 		rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
1974 		n = *pos + 1;
1975 	} else {
1976 		n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
1980 
1981 	gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
1982 	gi->last_pos = *pos;
1983 	return gi->gl;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
1987 				 loff_t *pos)
1988 {
1989 	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1990 
1991 	(*pos)++;
1992 	gi->last_pos = *pos;
1993 	gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
1994 	return gi->gl;
1995 }
1996 
1997 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1998 	__releases(RCU)
1999 {
2000 	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2001 
2002 	rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2003 }
2004 
2005 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2006 {
2007 	dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr);
2008 	return 0;
2009 }
2010 
2011 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2012 {
2013 	preempt_disable();
2014 	if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2015 		return NULL;
2016 	return pos;
2017 }
2018 
2019 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2020 				   loff_t *pos)
2021 {
2022 	(*pos)++;
2023 	if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2024 		return NULL;
2025 	return pos;
2026 }
2027 
2028 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2029 {
2030 	preempt_enable();
2031 }
2032 
2033 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2034 	.start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2035 	.next  = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2036 	.stop  = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2037 	.show  = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2038 };
2039 
2040 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2041 	.start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2042 	.next  = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2043 	.stop  = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2044 	.show  = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2045 };
2046 
2047 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_seq_ops = {
2048 	.start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2049 	.next  = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2050 	.stop  = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2051 	.show  = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2052 };
2053 
2054 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2055 
2056 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2057 			      const struct seq_operations *ops)
2058 {
2059 	int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2060 	if (ret == 0) {
2061 		struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2062 		struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2063 
2064 		gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2065 		seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2066 		if (seq->buf)
2067 			seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2068 		/*
2069 		 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2070 		 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2071 		 */
2072 		gi->last_pos = -1;
2073 		gi->gl = NULL;
2074 		rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2075 	}
2076 	return ret;
2077 }
2078 
2079 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2080 {
2081 	return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2082 }
2083 
2084 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2085 {
2086 	struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2087 	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2088 
2089 	if (gi->gl)
2090 		gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2091 	rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2092 	return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2093 }
2094 
2095 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2096 {
2097 	return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2098 }
2099 
2100 static int gfs2_sbstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2101 {
2102 	int ret = seq_open(file, &gfs2_sbstats_seq_ops);
2103 	if (ret == 0) {
2104 		struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2105 		seq->private = inode->i_private;  /* sdp */
2106 	}
2107 	return ret;
2108 }
2109 
2110 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2111 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2112 	.open    = gfs2_glocks_open,
2113 	.read    = seq_read,
2114 	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
2115 	.release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2116 };
2117 
2118 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2119 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2120 	.open    = gfs2_glstats_open,
2121 	.read    = seq_read,
2122 	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
2123 	.release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2124 };
2125 
2126 static const struct file_operations gfs2_sbstats_fops = {
2127 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2128 	.open	 = gfs2_sbstats_open,
2129 	.read    = seq_read,
2130 	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
2131 	.release = seq_release,
2132 };
2133 
2134 int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2135 {
2136 	struct dentry *dent;
2137 
2138 	dent = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2139 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2140 		goto fail;
2141 	sdp->debugfs_dir = dent;
2142 
2143 	dent = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
2144 				   S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
2145 				   sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2146 				   &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2147 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2148 		goto fail;
2149 	sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = dent;
2150 
2151 	dent = debugfs_create_file("glstats",
2152 				   S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
2153 				   sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2154 				   &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2155 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2156 		goto fail;
2157 	sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats = dent;
2158 
2159 	dent = debugfs_create_file("sbstats",
2160 				   S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
2161 				   sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2162 				   &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2163 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2164 		goto fail;
2165 	sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats = dent;
2166 
2167 	return 0;
2168 fail:
2169 	gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
2170 	return dent ? PTR_ERR(dent) : -ENOMEM;
2171 }
2172 
2173 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2174 {
2175 	if (sdp->debugfs_dir) {
2176 		if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
2177 			debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
2178 			sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
2179 		}
2180 		if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats) {
2181 			debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats);
2182 			sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats = NULL;
2183 		}
2184 		if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats) {
2185 			debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats);
2186 			sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats = NULL;
2187 		}
2188 		debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2189 		sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2190 	}
2191 }
2192 
2193 int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2194 {
2195 	gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2196 	if (IS_ERR(gfs2_root))
2197 		return PTR_ERR(gfs2_root);
2198 	return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
2199 }
2200 
2201 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2202 {
2203 	debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2204 	gfs2_root = NULL;
2205 }
2206