1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved. 3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, 6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions 7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2. 8 */ 9 10 #include <linux/sched.h> 11 #include <linux/slab.h> 12 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 13 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> 14 #include <linux/delay.h> 15 #include <linux/sort.h> 16 #include <linux/jhash.h> 17 #include <linux/kallsyms.h> 18 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h> 19 #include <linux/list.h> 20 #include <linux/wait.h> 21 #include <linux/module.h> 22 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 23 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 24 #include <linux/debugfs.h> 25 #include <linux/kthread.h> 26 #include <linux/freezer.h> 27 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 28 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 30 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h> 31 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h> 32 33 #include "gfs2.h" 34 #include "incore.h" 35 #include "glock.h" 36 #include "glops.h" 37 #include "inode.h" 38 #include "lops.h" 39 #include "meta_io.h" 40 #include "quota.h" 41 #include "super.h" 42 #include "util.h" 43 #include "bmap.h" 44 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS 45 #include "trace_gfs2.h" 46 47 struct gfs2_glock_iter { 48 int hash; /* hash bucket index */ 49 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */ 50 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */ 51 char string[512]; /* scratch space */ 52 }; 53 54 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl); 55 56 static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl); 57 #define GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl,x) do { if (unlikely(x)) { __dump_glock(NULL, gl); BUG(); } } while(0) 58 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target); 59 60 static struct dentry *gfs2_root; 61 static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue; 62 struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue; 63 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list); 64 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 65 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock); 66 67 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15 68 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE (1 << GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT) 69 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK (GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE - 1) 70 71 static struct hlist_bl_head gl_hash_table[GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE]; 72 static struct dentry *gfs2_root; 73 74 /** 75 * gl_hash() - Turn glock number into hash bucket number 76 * @lock: The glock number 77 * 78 * Returns: The number of the corresponding hash bucket 79 */ 80 81 static unsigned int gl_hash(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, 82 const struct lm_lockname *name) 83 { 84 unsigned int h; 85 86 h = jhash(&name->ln_number, sizeof(u64), 0); 87 h = jhash(&name->ln_type, sizeof(unsigned int), h); 88 h = jhash(&sdp, sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd *), h); 89 h &= GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK; 90 91 return h; 92 } 93 94 static inline void spin_lock_bucket(unsigned int hash) 95 { 96 hlist_bl_lock(&gl_hash_table[hash]); 97 } 98 99 static inline void spin_unlock_bucket(unsigned int hash) 100 { 101 hlist_bl_unlock(&gl_hash_table[hash]); 102 } 103 104 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu) 105 { 106 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu); 107 108 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) 109 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl); 110 else 111 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl); 112 } 113 114 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 115 { 116 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd; 117 118 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc); 119 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal)) 120 wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait); 121 } 122 123 /** 124 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock 125 * @gl: The glock to hold 126 * 127 */ 128 129 void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 130 { 131 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref) == 0); 132 atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref); 133 } 134 135 /** 136 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock 137 * @gl: the glock 138 * 139 * Returns: 1 if it's ok 140 */ 141 142 static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 143 { 144 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 145 146 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) 147 return 0; 148 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) 149 return 0; 150 if (glops->go_demote_ok) 151 return glops->go_demote_ok(gl); 152 return 1; 153 } 154 155 156 void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 157 { 158 spin_lock(&lru_lock); 159 160 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) 161 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru); 162 else 163 atomic_inc(&lru_count); 164 165 list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list); 166 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags); 167 spin_unlock(&lru_lock); 168 } 169 170 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 171 { 172 spin_lock(&lru_lock); 173 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) { 174 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru); 175 atomic_dec(&lru_count); 176 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags); 177 } 178 spin_unlock(&lru_lock); 179 } 180 181 /** 182 * __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim - Add a glock to the reclaim list 183 * @gl: the glock 184 * 185 * If the glock is demotable, then we add it (or move it) to the end 186 * of the glock LRU list. 187 */ 188 189 static void __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 190 { 191 if (demote_ok(gl)) 192 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl); 193 } 194 195 /** 196 * gfs2_glock_put_nolock() - Decrement reference count on glock 197 * @gl: The glock to put 198 * 199 * This function should only be used if the caller has its own reference 200 * to the glock, in addition to the one it is dropping. 201 */ 202 203 void gfs2_glock_put_nolock(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 204 { 205 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref)) 206 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1); 207 } 208 209 /** 210 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock 211 * @gl: The glock to put 212 * 213 */ 214 215 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 216 { 217 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd; 218 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl); 219 220 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref)) { 221 spin_lock_bucket(gl->gl_hash); 222 hlist_bl_del_rcu(&gl->gl_list); 223 spin_unlock_bucket(gl->gl_hash); 224 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl); 225 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)); 226 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, mapping && mapping->nrpages); 227 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl); 228 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl); 229 } 230 } 231 232 /** 233 * search_bucket() - Find struct gfs2_glock by lock number 234 * @bucket: the bucket to search 235 * @name: The lock name 236 * 237 * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number 238 */ 239 240 static struct gfs2_glock *search_bucket(unsigned int hash, 241 const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, 242 const struct lm_lockname *name) 243 { 244 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 245 struct hlist_bl_node *h; 246 247 hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[hash], gl_list) { 248 if (!lm_name_equal(&gl->gl_name, name)) 249 continue; 250 if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp) 251 continue; 252 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&gl->gl_ref)) 253 return gl; 254 } 255 256 return NULL; 257 } 258 259 /** 260 * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock 261 * @gl: The glock 262 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant 263 * 264 * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock 265 */ 266 267 static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh) 268 { 269 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list); 270 if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE || 271 gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head) 272 return 0; 273 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state) 274 return 1; 275 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT) 276 return 0; 277 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) { 278 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED) 279 return 1; 280 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED) 281 return 1; 282 } 283 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)) 284 return 1; 285 return 0; 286 } 287 288 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 289 { 290 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags); 291 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); 292 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT); 293 } 294 295 /** 296 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request 297 * 298 */ 299 300 static inline void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret) 301 { 302 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp; 303 304 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 305 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 306 continue; 307 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) 308 gh->gh_error = -EIO; 309 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) 310 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED; 311 else 312 continue; 313 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list); 314 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0); 315 gfs2_holder_wake(gh); 316 } 317 } 318 319 /** 320 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue 321 * @gl: The glock 322 * 323 * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2 324 * if a type specific operation is underway. 325 */ 326 327 static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 328 __releases(&gl->gl_spin) 329 __acquires(&gl->gl_spin) 330 { 331 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 332 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp; 333 int ret; 334 335 restart: 336 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 337 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 338 continue; 339 if (may_grant(gl, gh)) { 340 if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders && 341 glops->go_lock) { 342 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 343 /* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */ 344 ret = glops->go_lock(gh); 345 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 346 if (ret) { 347 if (ret == 1) 348 return 2; 349 gh->gh_error = ret; 350 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list); 351 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0); 352 gfs2_holder_wake(gh); 353 goto restart; 354 } 355 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags); 356 trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1); 357 gfs2_holder_wake(gh); 358 goto restart; 359 } 360 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags); 361 trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0); 362 gfs2_holder_wake(gh); 363 continue; 364 } 365 if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders) 366 return 1; 367 do_error(gl, 0); 368 break; 369 } 370 return 0; 371 } 372 373 /** 374 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock 375 * @gl: the glock 376 */ 377 378 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 379 { 380 struct gfs2_holder *gh; 381 382 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 383 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 384 return gh; 385 } 386 return NULL; 387 } 388 389 /** 390 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state 391 * @gl: the glock 392 * @new_state the new state 393 * 394 */ 395 396 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state) 397 { 398 int held1, held2; 399 400 held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED); 401 held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED); 402 403 if (held1 != held2) { 404 if (held2) 405 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 406 else 407 gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl); 408 } 409 if (held1 && held2 && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) 410 clear_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags); 411 412 if (new_state != gl->gl_target) 413 /* shorten our minimum hold time */ 414 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR, 415 GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD); 416 gl->gl_state = new_state; 417 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies; 418 } 419 420 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 421 { 422 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE; 423 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags); 424 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); 425 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE); 426 } 427 428 /** 429 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests 430 * @gl: The glock 431 * @ret: The status from the DLM 432 * 433 */ 434 435 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret) 436 { 437 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 438 struct gfs2_holder *gh; 439 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK; 440 int rv; 441 442 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 443 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state); 444 state_change(gl, state); 445 gh = find_first_waiter(gl); 446 447 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */ 448 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) && 449 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) 450 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED; 451 452 /* Check for state != intended state */ 453 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) { 454 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) { 455 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */ 456 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) { 457 if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0) 458 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders); 459 gh = find_first_waiter(gl); 460 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state; 461 goto retry; 462 } 463 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */ 464 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) || 465 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) { 466 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state; 467 do_error(gl, ret); 468 goto out; 469 } 470 } 471 switch(state) { 472 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */ 473 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED: 474 retry: 475 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target); 476 break; 477 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */ 478 case LM_ST_SHARED: 479 case LM_ST_DEFERRED: 480 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED); 481 break; 482 default: /* Everything else */ 483 printk(KERN_ERR "GFS2: wanted %u got %u\n", gl->gl_target, state); 484 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1); 485 } 486 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 487 return; 488 } 489 490 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */ 491 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) 492 gfs2_demote_wake(gl); 493 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) { 494 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) { 495 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 496 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh); 497 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 498 if (rv) { 499 do_error(gl, rv); 500 goto out; 501 } 502 } 503 rv = do_promote(gl); 504 if (rv == 2) 505 goto out_locked; 506 } 507 out: 508 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 509 out_locked: 510 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 511 } 512 513 /** 514 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock 515 * @gl: The lock state 516 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes) 517 * @target: The target lock state 518 * 519 */ 520 521 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target) 522 __releases(&gl->gl_spin) 523 __acquires(&gl->gl_spin) 524 { 525 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 526 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd; 527 unsigned int lck_flags = gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0; 528 int ret; 529 530 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP | 531 LM_FLAG_PRIORITY); 532 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target); 533 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target); 534 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) && 535 glops->go_inval) { 536 set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags); 537 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */ 538 } 539 gl->gl_req = target; 540 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 541 if (glops->go_xmote_th) 542 glops->go_xmote_th(gl); 543 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) 544 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA); 545 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags); 546 547 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 548 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) { 549 /* lock_dlm */ 550 ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags); 551 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, ret); 552 } else { /* lock_nolock */ 553 finish_xmote(gl, target); 554 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0) 555 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 556 } 557 558 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 559 } 560 561 /** 562 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh 563 * @gl: the glock 564 */ 565 566 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 567 { 568 struct gfs2_holder *gh; 569 570 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) { 571 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list); 572 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 573 return gh; 574 } 575 return NULL; 576 } 577 578 /** 579 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock 580 * @gl: The glock in question 581 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue 582 * 583 */ 584 585 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock) 586 __releases(&gl->gl_spin) 587 __acquires(&gl->gl_spin) 588 { 589 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL; 590 int ret; 591 592 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) 593 return; 594 595 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)); 596 597 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && 598 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) { 599 if (find_first_holder(gl)) 600 goto out_unlock; 601 if (nonblock) 602 goto out_sched; 603 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags); 604 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE); 605 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state; 606 } else { 607 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) 608 gfs2_demote_wake(gl); 609 ret = do_promote(gl); 610 if (ret == 0) 611 goto out_unlock; 612 if (ret == 2) 613 goto out; 614 gh = find_first_waiter(gl); 615 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state; 616 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) 617 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */ 618 } 619 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target); 620 out: 621 return; 622 623 out_sched: 624 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 625 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); 626 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 627 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0) 628 gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl); 629 return; 630 631 out_unlock: 632 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 633 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); 634 return; 635 } 636 637 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work) 638 { 639 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete); 640 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd; 641 struct gfs2_inode *ip; 642 struct inode *inode; 643 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number; 644 645 ip = gl->gl_object; 646 /* Note: Unsafe to dereference ip as we don't hold right refs/locks */ 647 648 if (ip) 649 inode = gfs2_ilookup(sdp->sd_vfs, no_addr, 1); 650 else 651 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED); 652 if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode)) { 653 d_prune_aliases(inode); 654 iput(inode); 655 } 656 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 657 } 658 659 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work) 660 { 661 unsigned long delay = 0; 662 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work); 663 int drop_ref = 0; 664 665 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) { 666 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply); 667 drop_ref = 1; 668 } 669 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 670 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && 671 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && 672 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) { 673 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies; 674 675 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time; 676 if (time_before(now, holdtime)) 677 delay = holdtime - now; 678 679 if (!delay) { 680 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags); 681 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags); 682 } 683 } 684 run_queue(gl, 0); 685 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 686 if (!delay) 687 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 688 else { 689 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE) 690 delay = 0; 691 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0) 692 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 693 } 694 if (drop_ref) 695 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 696 } 697 698 /** 699 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist 700 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock 701 * @number: the lock number 702 * @glops: The glock_operations to use 703 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist 704 * @glp: the glock is returned here 705 * 706 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one. 707 * 708 * Returns: errno 709 */ 710 711 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number, 712 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create, 713 struct gfs2_glock **glp) 714 { 715 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs; 716 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, .ln_type = glops->go_type }; 717 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp; 718 unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, &name); 719 struct address_space *mapping; 720 struct kmem_cache *cachep; 721 722 rcu_read_lock(); 723 gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name); 724 rcu_read_unlock(); 725 726 *glp = gl; 727 if (gl) 728 return 0; 729 if (!create) 730 return -ENOENT; 731 732 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) 733 cachep = gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep; 734 else 735 cachep = gfs2_glock_cachep; 736 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL); 737 if (!gl) 738 return -ENOMEM; 739 740 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal); 741 gl->gl_flags = 0; 742 gl->gl_name = name; 743 atomic_set(&gl->gl_ref, 1); 744 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED; 745 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED; 746 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE; 747 gl->gl_hash = hash; 748 gl->gl_ops = glops; 749 snprintf(gl->gl_strname, GDLM_STRNAME_BYTES, "%8x%16llx", name.ln_type, (unsigned long long)number); 750 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb)); 751 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = gl->gl_lvb; 752 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies; 753 gl->gl_object = NULL; 754 gl->gl_sbd = sdp; 755 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD; 756 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func); 757 INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func); 758 759 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl); 760 if (mapping) { 761 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops; 762 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode; 763 mapping->flags = 0; 764 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS); 765 mapping->assoc_mapping = NULL; 766 mapping->backing_dev_info = s->s_bdi; 767 mapping->writeback_index = 0; 768 } 769 770 spin_lock_bucket(hash); 771 tmp = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name); 772 if (tmp) { 773 spin_unlock_bucket(hash); 774 kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl); 775 atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal); 776 gl = tmp; 777 } else { 778 hlist_bl_add_head_rcu(&gl->gl_list, &gl_hash_table[hash]); 779 spin_unlock_bucket(hash); 780 } 781 782 *glp = gl; 783 784 return 0; 785 } 786 787 /** 788 * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way 789 * @gl: the glock 790 * @state: the state we're requesting 791 * @flags: the modifier flags 792 * @gh: the holder structure 793 * 794 */ 795 796 void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, unsigned flags, 797 struct gfs2_holder *gh) 798 { 799 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list); 800 gh->gh_gl = gl; 801 gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0); 802 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current)); 803 gh->gh_state = state; 804 gh->gh_flags = flags; 805 gh->gh_error = 0; 806 gh->gh_iflags = 0; 807 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 808 } 809 810 /** 811 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it 812 * @state: the state we're requesting 813 * @flags: the modifier flags 814 * @gh: the holder structure 815 * 816 * Don't mess with the glock. 817 * 818 */ 819 820 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, unsigned flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh) 821 { 822 gh->gh_state = state; 823 gh->gh_flags = flags; 824 gh->gh_iflags = 0; 825 gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0); 826 if (gh->gh_owner_pid) 827 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid); 828 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current)); 829 } 830 831 /** 832 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference) 833 * @gh: the holder structure 834 * 835 */ 836 837 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 838 { 839 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid); 840 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl); 841 gh->gh_gl = NULL; 842 gh->gh_ip = 0; 843 } 844 845 /** 846 * gfs2_glock_holder_wait 847 * @word: unused 848 * 849 * This function and gfs2_glock_demote_wait both show up in the WCHAN 850 * field. Thus I've separated these otherwise identical functions in 851 * order to be more informative to the user. 852 */ 853 854 static int gfs2_glock_holder_wait(void *word) 855 { 856 schedule(); 857 return 0; 858 } 859 860 static int gfs2_glock_demote_wait(void *word) 861 { 862 schedule(); 863 return 0; 864 } 865 866 static void wait_on_holder(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 867 { 868 unsigned long time1 = jiffies; 869 870 might_sleep(); 871 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, gfs2_glock_holder_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 872 if (time_after(jiffies, time1 + HZ)) /* have we waited > a second? */ 873 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */ 874 gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time = min(gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time + 875 GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR, 876 GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD); 877 } 878 879 static void wait_on_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 880 { 881 might_sleep(); 882 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, gfs2_glock_demote_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 883 } 884 885 /** 886 * handle_callback - process a demote request 887 * @gl: the glock 888 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to 889 * 890 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual 891 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED 892 */ 893 894 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, 895 unsigned long delay) 896 { 897 int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE; 898 899 set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags); 900 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) { 901 gl->gl_demote_state = state; 902 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies; 903 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && 904 gl->gl_demote_state != state) { 905 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED; 906 } 907 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback) 908 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl); 909 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl); 910 } 911 912 /** 913 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition 914 * @gh: the glock holder 915 * 916 * Returns: 0 on success 917 */ 918 919 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 920 { 921 wait_on_holder(gh); 922 return gh->gh_error; 923 } 924 925 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...) 926 { 927 struct va_format vaf; 928 va_list args; 929 930 va_start(args, fmt); 931 932 if (seq) { 933 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 934 vsprintf(gi->string, fmt, args); 935 seq_printf(seq, gi->string); 936 } else { 937 vaf.fmt = fmt; 938 vaf.va = &args; 939 940 printk(KERN_ERR " %pV", &vaf); 941 } 942 943 va_end(args); 944 } 945 946 /** 947 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion) 948 * @gh: the holder structure to add 949 * 950 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a 951 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast 952 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions. 953 * 954 */ 955 956 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 957 __releases(&gl->gl_spin) 958 __acquires(&gl->gl_spin) 959 { 960 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 961 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd; 962 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL; 963 struct gfs2_holder *gh2; 964 int try_lock = 0; 965 966 BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL); 967 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags)) 968 BUG(); 969 970 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) { 971 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) 972 try_lock = 1; 973 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) 974 goto fail; 975 } 976 977 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 978 if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid && 979 (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK))) 980 goto trap_recursive; 981 if (try_lock && 982 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) && 983 !may_grant(gl, gh)) { 984 fail: 985 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED; 986 gfs2_holder_wake(gh); 987 return; 988 } 989 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags)) 990 continue; 991 if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt)) 992 insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list; 993 } 994 set_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags); 995 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1); 996 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) { 997 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders); 998 if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) 999 goto do_cancel; 1000 return; 1001 } 1002 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt); 1003 do_cancel: 1004 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list); 1005 if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) { 1006 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1007 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel) 1008 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl); 1009 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1010 } 1011 return; 1012 1013 trap_recursive: 1014 print_symbol(KERN_ERR "original: %s\n", gh2->gh_ip); 1015 printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid)); 1016 printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n", 1017 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state); 1018 print_symbol(KERN_ERR "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip); 1019 printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid)); 1020 printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n", 1021 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state); 1022 __dump_glock(NULL, gl); 1023 BUG(); 1024 } 1025 1026 /** 1027 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock) 1028 * @gh: the holder structure 1029 * 1030 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error 1031 * 1032 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure 1033 */ 1034 1035 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1036 { 1037 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 1038 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd; 1039 int error = 0; 1040 1041 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags))) 1042 return -EIO; 1043 1044 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) 1045 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl); 1046 1047 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1048 add_to_queue(gh); 1049 if ((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) && 1050 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags)) 1051 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags); 1052 run_queue(gl, 1); 1053 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1054 1055 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC)) 1056 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh); 1057 1058 return error; 1059 } 1060 1061 /** 1062 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed 1063 * @gh: the holder 1064 * 1065 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on 1066 */ 1067 1068 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1069 { 1070 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1; 1071 } 1072 1073 /** 1074 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock) 1075 * @gh: the glock holder 1076 * 1077 */ 1078 1079 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1080 { 1081 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 1082 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 1083 unsigned delay = 0; 1084 int fast_path = 0; 1085 1086 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1087 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE) 1088 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0); 1089 1090 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list); 1091 if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) { 1092 if (glops->go_unlock) { 1093 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)); 1094 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1095 glops->go_unlock(gh); 1096 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1097 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 1098 } 1099 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) && 1100 !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && 1101 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) 1102 fast_path = 1; 1103 } 1104 if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags)) 1105 __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl); 1106 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0); 1107 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1108 if (likely(fast_path)) 1109 return; 1110 1111 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 1112 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && 1113 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && 1114 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) 1115 delay = gl->gl_hold_time; 1116 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0) 1117 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 1118 } 1119 1120 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1121 { 1122 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 1123 gfs2_glock_dq(gh); 1124 wait_on_demote(gl); 1125 } 1126 1127 /** 1128 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it 1129 * @gh: the holder structure 1130 * 1131 */ 1132 1133 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1134 { 1135 gfs2_glock_dq(gh); 1136 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh); 1137 } 1138 1139 /** 1140 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number 1141 * @sdp: the filesystem 1142 * @number: the lock number 1143 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock 1144 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in 1145 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition 1146 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder 1147 * 1148 * Returns: errno 1149 */ 1150 1151 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number, 1152 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, 1153 unsigned int state, int flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1154 { 1155 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 1156 int error; 1157 1158 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl); 1159 if (!error) { 1160 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh); 1161 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 1162 } 1163 1164 return error; 1165 } 1166 1167 /** 1168 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting 1169 * @arg_a: the first structure 1170 * @arg_b: the second structure 1171 * 1172 */ 1173 1174 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b) 1175 { 1176 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a; 1177 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b; 1178 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name; 1179 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name; 1180 1181 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number) 1182 return 1; 1183 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number) 1184 return -1; 1185 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type); 1186 return 0; 1187 } 1188 1189 /** 1190 * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order 1191 * @num_gh: the number of structures 1192 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures 1193 * 1194 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired), 1195 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired) 1196 */ 1197 1198 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs, 1199 struct gfs2_holder **p) 1200 { 1201 unsigned int x; 1202 int error = 0; 1203 1204 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) 1205 p[x] = &ghs[x]; 1206 1207 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL); 1208 1209 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) { 1210 p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC); 1211 1212 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]); 1213 if (error) { 1214 while (x--) 1215 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]); 1216 break; 1217 } 1218 } 1219 1220 return error; 1221 } 1222 1223 /** 1224 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks 1225 * @num_gh: the number of structures 1226 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures 1227 * 1228 * 1229 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired), 1230 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired) 1231 */ 1232 1233 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs) 1234 { 1235 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4]; 1236 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp; 1237 int error = 0; 1238 1239 switch(num_gh) { 1240 case 0: 1241 return 0; 1242 case 1: 1243 ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC); 1244 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs); 1245 default: 1246 if (num_gh <= 4) 1247 break; 1248 pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS); 1249 if (!pph) 1250 return -ENOMEM; 1251 } 1252 1253 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph); 1254 1255 if (pph != tmp) 1256 kfree(pph); 1257 1258 return error; 1259 } 1260 1261 /** 1262 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks 1263 * @num_gh: the number of structures 1264 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures 1265 * 1266 */ 1267 1268 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs) 1269 { 1270 while (num_gh--) 1271 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]); 1272 } 1273 1274 /** 1275 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m - release multiple glocks 1276 * @num_gh: the number of structures 1277 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures 1278 * 1279 */ 1280 1281 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs) 1282 { 1283 while (num_gh--) 1284 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ghs[num_gh]); 1285 } 1286 1287 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state) 1288 { 1289 unsigned long delay = 0; 1290 unsigned long holdtime; 1291 unsigned long now = jiffies; 1292 1293 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 1294 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time; 1295 if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags) && 1296 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) { 1297 if (time_before(now, holdtime)) 1298 delay = holdtime - now; 1299 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) 1300 delay = gl->gl_hold_time; 1301 } 1302 1303 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1304 handle_callback(gl, state, delay); 1305 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1306 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0) 1307 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 1308 } 1309 1310 /** 1311 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen 1312 * @gl: The glock in question 1313 * 1314 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is 1315 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or 1316 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue 1317 * 1318 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise 1319 */ 1320 1321 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1322 { 1323 const struct gfs2_holder *gh; 1324 1325 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK) 1326 return 0; 1327 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) 1328 return 0; 1329 1330 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 1331 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 1332 continue; 1333 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) 1334 return 0; 1335 } 1336 1337 return 1; 1338 } 1339 1340 /** 1341 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking 1342 * @gl: Pointer to the glock 1343 * @ret: The return value from the dlm 1344 * 1345 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_spin lock so that it is ok 1346 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields. 1347 */ 1348 1349 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret) 1350 { 1351 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_sbd->sd_lockstruct; 1352 1353 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1354 gl->gl_reply = ret; 1355 1356 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) { 1357 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) { 1358 set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags); 1359 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1360 return; 1361 } 1362 } 1363 1364 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1365 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags); 1366 smp_wmb(); 1367 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 1368 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0) 1369 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 1370 } 1371 1372 1373 static int gfs2_shrink_glock_memory(struct shrinker *shrink, 1374 struct shrink_control *sc) 1375 { 1376 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 1377 int may_demote; 1378 int nr_skipped = 0; 1379 int nr = sc->nr_to_scan; 1380 gfp_t gfp_mask = sc->gfp_mask; 1381 LIST_HEAD(skipped); 1382 1383 if (nr == 0) 1384 goto out; 1385 1386 if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS)) 1387 return -1; 1388 1389 spin_lock(&lru_lock); 1390 while(nr && !list_empty(&lru_list)) { 1391 gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru); 1392 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru); 1393 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags); 1394 atomic_dec(&lru_count); 1395 1396 /* Test for being demotable */ 1397 if (!test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) { 1398 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 1399 spin_unlock(&lru_lock); 1400 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1401 may_demote = demote_ok(gl); 1402 if (may_demote) { 1403 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0); 1404 nr--; 1405 } 1406 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 1407 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); 1408 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0) 1409 gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl); 1410 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1411 spin_lock(&lru_lock); 1412 continue; 1413 } 1414 nr_skipped++; 1415 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped); 1416 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags); 1417 } 1418 list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list); 1419 atomic_add(nr_skipped, &lru_count); 1420 spin_unlock(&lru_lock); 1421 out: 1422 return (atomic_read(&lru_count) / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure; 1423 } 1424 1425 static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = { 1426 .shrink = gfs2_shrink_glock_memory, 1427 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, 1428 }; 1429 1430 /** 1431 * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket 1432 * @examiner: the function 1433 * @sdp: the filesystem 1434 * @bucket: the bucket 1435 * 1436 */ 1437 1438 static void examine_bucket(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, 1439 unsigned int hash) 1440 { 1441 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 1442 struct hlist_bl_head *head = &gl_hash_table[hash]; 1443 struct hlist_bl_node *pos; 1444 1445 rcu_read_lock(); 1446 hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, pos, head, gl_list) { 1447 if ((gl->gl_sbd == sdp) && atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref)) 1448 examiner(gl); 1449 } 1450 rcu_read_unlock(); 1451 cond_resched(); 1452 } 1453 1454 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 1455 { 1456 unsigned x; 1457 1458 for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++) 1459 examine_bucket(examiner, sdp, x); 1460 } 1461 1462 1463 /** 1464 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting 1465 * @gl: The glock to thaw 1466 * 1467 * N.B. When we freeze a glock, we leave a ref to the glock outstanding, 1468 * so this has to result in the ref count being dropped by one. 1469 */ 1470 1471 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1472 { 1473 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags)) 1474 return; 1475 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags); 1476 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 1477 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0) 1478 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 1479 } 1480 1481 /** 1482 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache 1483 * @gl: the glock to look at 1484 * 1485 */ 1486 1487 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1488 { 1489 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl); 1490 1491 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1492 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) 1493 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0); 1494 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1495 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 1496 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0) 1497 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 1498 } 1499 1500 /** 1501 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks 1502 * @sdp: The super block 1503 * 1504 */ 1505 1506 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 1507 { 1508 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp); 1509 } 1510 1511 static int dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1512 { 1513 int ret; 1514 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1515 ret = __dump_glock(seq, gl); 1516 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1517 return ret; 1518 } 1519 1520 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1521 { 1522 dump_glock(NULL, gl); 1523 } 1524 1525 /** 1526 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table 1527 * @sdp: the filesystem 1528 * @wait: wait until it's all gone 1529 * 1530 * Called when unmounting the filesystem. 1531 */ 1532 1533 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 1534 { 1535 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp); 1536 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue); 1537 wait_event(sdp->sd_glock_wait, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0); 1538 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp); 1539 } 1540 1541 void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip) 1542 { 1543 struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl; 1544 int ret; 1545 1546 ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip); 1547 gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, ret == 0); 1548 1549 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 1550 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 1551 run_queue(gl, 1); 1552 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin); 1553 } 1554 1555 static const char *state2str(unsigned state) 1556 { 1557 switch(state) { 1558 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED: 1559 return "UN"; 1560 case LM_ST_SHARED: 1561 return "SH"; 1562 case LM_ST_DEFERRED: 1563 return "DF"; 1564 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE: 1565 return "EX"; 1566 } 1567 return "??"; 1568 } 1569 1570 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, unsigned flags, unsigned long iflags) 1571 { 1572 char *p = buf; 1573 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY) 1574 *p++ = 't'; 1575 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB) 1576 *p++ = 'T'; 1577 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP) 1578 *p++ = 'e'; 1579 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY) 1580 *p++ = 'A'; 1581 if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) 1582 *p++ = 'p'; 1583 if (flags & GL_ASYNC) 1584 *p++ = 'a'; 1585 if (flags & GL_EXACT) 1586 *p++ = 'E'; 1587 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE) 1588 *p++ = 'c'; 1589 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags)) 1590 *p++ = 'H'; 1591 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags)) 1592 *p++ = 'W'; 1593 if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags)) 1594 *p++ = 'F'; 1595 *p = 0; 1596 return buf; 1597 } 1598 1599 /** 1600 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder 1601 * @seq: the seq_file struct 1602 * @gh: the glock holder 1603 * 1604 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space 1605 */ 1606 1607 static int dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1608 { 1609 struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL; 1610 char flags_buf[32]; 1611 1612 if (gh->gh_owner_pid) 1613 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID); 1614 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n", 1615 state2str(gh->gh_state), 1616 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags), 1617 gh->gh_error, 1618 gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1, 1619 gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)", 1620 (void *)gh->gh_ip); 1621 return 0; 1622 } 1623 1624 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1625 { 1626 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags; 1627 char *p = buf; 1628 1629 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags)) 1630 *p++ = 'l'; 1631 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags)) 1632 *p++ = 'D'; 1633 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags)) 1634 *p++ = 'd'; 1635 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags)) 1636 *p++ = 'p'; 1637 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags)) 1638 *p++ = 'y'; 1639 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags)) 1640 *p++ = 'f'; 1641 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags)) 1642 *p++ = 'i'; 1643 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags)) 1644 *p++ = 'r'; 1645 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags)) 1646 *p++ = 'I'; 1647 if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags)) 1648 *p++ = 'F'; 1649 if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, gflags)) 1650 *p++ = 'q'; 1651 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags)) 1652 *p++ = 'L'; 1653 if (gl->gl_object) 1654 *p++ = 'o'; 1655 *p = 0; 1656 return buf; 1657 } 1658 1659 /** 1660 * __dump_glock - print information about a glock 1661 * @seq: The seq_file struct 1662 * @gl: the glock 1663 * 1664 * The file format is as follows: 1665 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects 1666 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented, 1667 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to 1668 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters 1669 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in 1670 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for 1671 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags, 1672 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid. 1673 * 1674 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space 1675 */ 1676 1677 static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1678 { 1679 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 1680 unsigned long long dtime; 1681 const struct gfs2_holder *gh; 1682 char gflags_buf[32]; 1683 int error = 0; 1684 1685 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time; 1686 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */ 1687 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) 1688 dtime = 0; 1689 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d v:%d r:%d m:%ld\n", 1690 state2str(gl->gl_state), 1691 gl->gl_name.ln_type, 1692 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number, 1693 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl), 1694 state2str(gl->gl_target), 1695 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime, 1696 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count), 1697 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes), 1698 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref), gl->gl_hold_time); 1699 1700 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 1701 error = dump_holder(seq, gh); 1702 if (error) 1703 goto out; 1704 } 1705 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump) 1706 error = glops->go_dump(seq, gl); 1707 out: 1708 return error; 1709 } 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void) 1715 { 1716 unsigned i; 1717 for(i = 0; i < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; i++) { 1718 INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&gl_hash_table[i]); 1719 } 1720 1721 glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | 1722 WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0); 1723 if (IS_ERR(glock_workqueue)) 1724 return PTR_ERR(glock_workqueue); 1725 gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue", 1726 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE, 1727 0); 1728 if (IS_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue)) { 1729 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue); 1730 return PTR_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue); 1731 } 1732 1733 register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker); 1734 1735 return 0; 1736 } 1737 1738 void gfs2_glock_exit(void) 1739 { 1740 unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker); 1741 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue); 1742 destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue); 1743 } 1744 1745 static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_chain(unsigned hash) 1746 { 1747 return hlist_bl_entry(hlist_bl_first_rcu(&gl_hash_table[hash]), 1748 struct gfs2_glock, gl_list); 1749 } 1750 1751 static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_next(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1752 { 1753 return hlist_bl_entry(rcu_dereference(gl->gl_list.next), 1754 struct gfs2_glock, gl_list); 1755 } 1756 1757 static int gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi) 1758 { 1759 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 1760 1761 do { 1762 gl = gi->gl; 1763 if (gl) { 1764 gi->gl = glock_hash_next(gl); 1765 } else { 1766 gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash); 1767 } 1768 while (gi->gl == NULL) { 1769 gi->hash++; 1770 if (gi->hash >= GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE) { 1771 rcu_read_unlock(); 1772 return 1; 1773 } 1774 gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash); 1775 } 1776 /* Skip entries for other sb and dead entries */ 1777 } while (gi->sdp != gi->gl->gl_sbd || atomic_read(&gi->gl->gl_ref) == 0); 1778 1779 return 0; 1780 } 1781 1782 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 1783 { 1784 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 1785 loff_t n = *pos; 1786 1787 gi->hash = 0; 1788 rcu_read_lock(); 1789 1790 do { 1791 if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) 1792 return NULL; 1793 } while (n--); 1794 1795 return gi->gl; 1796 } 1797 1798 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr, 1799 loff_t *pos) 1800 { 1801 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 1802 1803 (*pos)++; 1804 1805 if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) 1806 return NULL; 1807 1808 return gi->gl; 1809 } 1810 1811 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr) 1812 { 1813 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 1814 1815 if (gi->gl) 1816 rcu_read_unlock(); 1817 gi->gl = NULL; 1818 } 1819 1820 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr) 1821 { 1822 return dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr); 1823 } 1824 1825 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = { 1826 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start, 1827 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next, 1828 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop, 1829 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show, 1830 }; 1831 1832 static int gfs2_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1833 { 1834 int ret = seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops, 1835 sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter)); 1836 if (ret == 0) { 1837 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; 1838 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 1839 gi->sdp = inode->i_private; 1840 } 1841 return ret; 1842 } 1843 1844 static const struct file_operations gfs2_debug_fops = { 1845 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1846 .open = gfs2_debugfs_open, 1847 .read = seq_read, 1848 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1849 .release = seq_release_private, 1850 }; 1851 1852 int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 1853 { 1854 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root); 1855 if (!sdp->debugfs_dir) 1856 return -ENOMEM; 1857 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = debugfs_create_file("glocks", 1858 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, 1859 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp, 1860 &gfs2_debug_fops); 1861 if (!sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) 1862 return -ENOMEM; 1863 1864 return 0; 1865 } 1866 1867 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 1868 { 1869 if (sdp && sdp->debugfs_dir) { 1870 if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) { 1871 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks); 1872 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL; 1873 } 1874 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir); 1875 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL; 1876 } 1877 } 1878 1879 int gfs2_register_debugfs(void) 1880 { 1881 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL); 1882 return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 1883 } 1884 1885 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void) 1886 { 1887 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root); 1888 gfs2_root = NULL; 1889 } 1890