1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 */
6
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/sort.h>
15 #include <linux/hash.h>
16 #include <linux/jhash.h>
17 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
31 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/percpu.h>
33 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
34 #include <linux/lockref.h>
35 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
36 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
37 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
38 #include <linux/file.h>
39
40 #include "gfs2.h"
41 #include "incore.h"
42 #include "glock.h"
43 #include "glops.h"
44 #include "inode.h"
45 #include "lops.h"
46 #include "meta_io.h"
47 #include "quota.h"
48 #include "super.h"
49 #include "util.h"
50 #include "bmap.h"
51 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
53
54 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */
57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */
59 };
60
61 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
62
63 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
65 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
66 unsigned long delay, bool remote);
67
68 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
69 static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
70 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
71 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
72 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
73
74 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
75 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
76
77 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
78 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
79 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
80 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
81 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
82 };
83
84 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
85
86 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
87 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
88 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
89
90 struct wait_glock_queue {
91 struct lm_lockname *name;
92 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
93 };
94
glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t * wait,unsigned int mode,int sync,void * key)95 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
96 int sync, void *key)
97 {
98 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
99 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
100 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
101 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
102
103 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
104 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
105 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
106 return 0;
107 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
108 }
109
glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname * name)110 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
111 {
112 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
113
114 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
115 }
116
117 /**
118 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock
119 * @gl: the glock
120 */
wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)121 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
122 {
123 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
124
125 if (waitqueue_active(wq))
126 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
127 }
128
gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head * rcu)129 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
130 {
131 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
132
133 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
134 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
135 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
136 container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock);
137 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla);
138 } else
139 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
140 }
141
142 /**
143 * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock
144 * @gl: the glock
145 *
146 * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
147 * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
148 * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks like
149 * the iopen or freeze glock may be safely used because none of their
150 * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
151 * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is:
152 * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others
153 * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done.
154 */
glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock * gl)155 static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
156 {
157 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
158
159 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
160 return false;
161 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK)
162 return false;
163 if (!sdp->sd_jdesc ||
164 gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr)
165 return false;
166 return true;
167 }
168
__gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock * gl)169 static void __gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
170 {
171 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
172 smp_mb();
173 wake_up_glock(gl);
174 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
175 }
176
gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock * gl)177 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
178 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
179
180 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
181 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
182 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
183 }
184
gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock * gl)185 void gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
186 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
187
188 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
189 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &sdp->sd_dead_glocks);
190 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
191 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
192 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
193 }
194
gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)195 static void gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
196 {
197 struct list_head *list = &sdp->sd_dead_glocks;
198
199 while(!list_empty(list)) {
200 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
201
202 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
203 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
204 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
205 }
206 }
207
208 /**
209 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
210 * @gl: The glock to hold
211 *
212 */
213
gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock * gl)214 struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
215 {
216 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
217 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
218 return gl;
219 }
220
221 /**
222 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
223 * @gl: the glock
224 *
225 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
226 */
227
demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)228 static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
229 {
230 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
231
232 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
233 return 0;
234 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
235 return 0;
236 if (glops->go_demote_ok)
237 return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
238 return 1;
239 }
240
241
gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)242 void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
243 {
244 if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
245 return;
246
247 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
248
249 list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
250
251 if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
252 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
253 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
254 }
255
256 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
257 }
258
gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)259 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
260 {
261 if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
262 return;
263
264 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
265 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
266 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
267 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
268 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
269 }
270 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
271 }
272
273 /*
274 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the
275 * work queue.
276 */
__gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long delay)277 static void __gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
278 if (!queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
279 /*
280 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
281 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
282 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
283 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
284 */
285 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
286 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
287 }
288 }
289
gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long delay)290 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
291 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
292 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
293 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
294 }
295
__gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)296 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
297 {
298 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
299 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
300
301 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
302 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
303 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
304 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
305 if (mapping) {
306 truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping);
307 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
308 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping));
309 }
310 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
311 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
312 }
313
314 /*
315 * Cause the glock to be put in work queue context.
316 */
gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)317 void gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
318 {
319 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
320 }
321
322 /**
323 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
324 * @gl: The glock to put
325 *
326 */
327
gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)328 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
329 {
330 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
331 return;
332
333 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
334 }
335
336 /**
337 * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock
338 * @gl: The glock
339 * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl
340 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
341 *
342 * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active
343 * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as
344 * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh
345 * goes.
346 *
347 * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock.
348 */
349
may_grant(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * current_gh,struct gfs2_holder * gh)350 static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
351 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh,
352 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
353 {
354 if (current_gh) {
355 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, ¤t_gh->gh_iflags));
356
357 switch(current_gh->gh_state) {
358 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
359 /*
360 * Here we make a special exception to grant holders
361 * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders
362 * who also have the bit set. If the original holder
363 * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more
364 * holders with the bit set.
365 */
366 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE &&
367 (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) &&
368 (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE);
369
370 case LM_ST_SHARED:
371 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
372 return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state;
373
374 default:
375 return false;
376 }
377 }
378
379 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
380 return true;
381 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
382 return false;
383 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
384 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
385 gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
386 }
387 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
388 return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
389 return false;
390 }
391
gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder * gh)392 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
393 {
394 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
395 smp_mb__after_atomic();
396 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
397 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) {
398 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
399
400 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
401 }
402 }
403
404 /**
405 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
406 * @gl: The glock
407 * @ret: The status from the DLM
408 */
409
do_error(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int ret)410 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
411 {
412 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
413
414 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
415 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
416 continue;
417 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
418 gh->gh_error = -EIO;
419 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
420 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
421 else
422 continue;
423 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
424 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
425 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
426 }
427 }
428
429 /**
430 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
431 * @gl: the glock
432 */
433
find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)434 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
435 {
436 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
437
438 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
439 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder,
440 gh_list);
441 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
442 return gh;
443 }
444 return NULL;
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function
449 * @gh: The glock holder
450 *
451 * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error.
452 */
gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder * gh)453 int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
454 {
455 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
456 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
457 int ret;
458
459 again:
460 if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags))
461 goto done;
462
463 /*
464 * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate
465 * instantiate is in progress.
466 */
467 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) {
468 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG,
469 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
470 /*
471 * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish.
472 * But that may not have been successful, as when a process
473 * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to
474 * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might
475 * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful.
476 */
477 goto again;
478 }
479
480 ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl);
481 if (!ret)
482 clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags);
483 clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags);
484 if (ret)
485 return ret;
486
487 done:
488 if (glops->go_held)
489 return glops->go_held(gh);
490 return 0;
491 }
492
493 /**
494 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
495 * @gl: The glock
496 *
497 * Returns true on success (i.e., progress was made or there are no waiters).
498 */
499
do_promote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)500 static bool do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
501 {
502 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh;
503
504 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
505 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
506 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
507 continue;
508 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
509 /*
510 * If we get here, it means we may not grant this
511 * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the
512 * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder
513 * at the head, so return false.
514 */
515 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders))
516 return false;
517 do_error(gl, 0);
518 break;
519 }
520 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
521 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
522 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
523 if (!current_gh)
524 current_gh = gh;
525 }
526 return true;
527 }
528
529 /**
530 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
531 * @gl: the glock
532 */
533
find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)534 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
535 {
536 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
537
538 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
539 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
540 return gh;
541 }
542 return NULL;
543 }
544
545 /**
546 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
547 * @gl: the glock
548 * @new_state: the new state
549 */
550
state_change(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int new_state)551 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
552 {
553 int held1, held2;
554
555 held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
556 held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
557
558 if (held1 != held2) {
559 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
560 if (held2)
561 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
562 else
563 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
564 }
565 if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
566 /* shorten our minimum hold time */
567 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
568 GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
569 gl->gl_state = new_state;
570 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
571 }
572
gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)573 static void gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
574 {
575 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
576
577 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
578 smp_mb();
579 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
580 }
581
gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock * gl)582 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
583 {
584 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
585 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
586 smp_mb__after_atomic();
587 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
588 }
589
590 /**
591 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
592 * @gl: The glock
593 * @ret: The status from the DLM
594 *
595 */
596
finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int ret)597 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
598 {
599 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
600 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
601 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
602
603 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
604 state_change(gl, state);
605 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
606
607 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
608 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
609 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
610 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
611
612 /* Check for state != intended state */
613 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
614 if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED))
615 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
616 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
617 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
618 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
619 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
620 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
621 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
622 if (do_promote(gl))
623 goto out;
624 goto retry;
625 }
626 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
627 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
628 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
629 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
630 do_error(gl, ret);
631 goto out;
632 }
633 }
634 switch(state) {
635 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
636 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
637 retry:
638 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
639 break;
640 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
641 case LM_ST_SHARED:
642 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
643 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
644 break;
645 default: /* Everything else */
646 fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
647 gl->gl_target, state);
648 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
649 }
650 return;
651 }
652
653 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
654 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
655 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
656 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
657 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
658 int rv;
659
660 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
661 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
662 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
663 if (rv) {
664 do_error(gl, rv);
665 goto out;
666 }
667 }
668 do_promote(gl);
669 }
670 out:
671 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
672 }
673
is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)674 static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
675 {
676 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
677 struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
678
679 if (gl == m_ip->i_gl)
680 return true;
681 return false;
682 }
683
684 /**
685 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
686 * @gl: The lock state
687 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
688 * @target: The target lock state
689 *
690 */
691
do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned int target)692 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh,
693 unsigned int target)
694 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
695 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
696 {
697 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
698 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
699 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
700 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
701 int ret;
702
703 if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
704 gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
705 goto skip_inval;
706
707 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP);
708 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
709 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
710 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
711 glops->go_inval) {
712 /*
713 * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that
714 * finish first. The glock state machine will get back to this
715 * holder again later.
716 */
717 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS,
718 &gl->gl_flags))
719 return;
720 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
721 }
722 gl->gl_req = target;
723 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
724 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
725 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
726 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
727 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
728 if (!glops->go_inval && !glops->go_sync)
729 goto skip_inval;
730
731 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
732 if (glops->go_sync) {
733 ret = glops->go_sync(gl);
734 /* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever,
735 * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to
736 * release the glock to other nodes.
737 */
738 if (ret) {
739 if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) {
740 fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret);
741 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
742 }
743 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
744 goto skip_inval;
745 }
746 }
747 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
748 /*
749 * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list.
750 * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to
751 * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses
752 * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall
753 * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us.
754 */
755 if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
756 (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
757 gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
758 !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
759 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
760 }
761 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
762 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
763 }
764 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
765
766 skip_inval:
767 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
768 /*
769 * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval.
770 * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw
771 * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to
772 * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call
773 * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state
774 * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object
775 * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the
776 * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon
777 * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the
778 * work for later.
779 *
780 * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the
781 * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the
782 * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before
783 * we can unmount the withdrawn file system.
784 *
785 * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when
786 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete
787 * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it.
788 */
789 if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error) && !gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
790 gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
791 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
792 (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
793 test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
794 if (!is_system_glock(gl)) {
795 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false); /* sets demote */
796 /*
797 * Ordinarily, we would call dlm and its callback would call
798 * finish_xmote, which would call state_change() to the new state.
799 * Since we withdrew, we won't call dlm, so call state_change
800 * manually, but to the UNLOCKED state we desire.
801 */
802 state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
803 /*
804 * We skip telling dlm to do the locking, so we won't get a
805 * reply that would otherwise clear GLF_LOCK. So we clear it here.
806 */
807 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
808 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
809 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD);
810 return;
811 } else {
812 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
813 }
814 }
815
816 if (ls->ls_ops->lm_lock) {
817 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
818 ret = ls->ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
819 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
820
821 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
822 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
823 test_bit(DFL_UNMOUNT, &ls->ls_recover_flags)) {
824 /*
825 * The lockspace has been released and the lock has
826 * been unlocked implicitly.
827 */
828 } else if (ret) {
829 fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
830 target = gl->gl_state | LM_OUT_ERROR;
831 } else {
832 /* The operation will be completed asynchronously. */
833 return;
834 }
835 }
836
837 /* Complete the operation now. */
838 finish_xmote(gl, target);
839 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
840 }
841
842 /**
843 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
844 * @gl: The glock in question
845 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
846 *
847 */
848
run_queue(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int nonblock)849 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
850 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
851 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
852 {
853 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
854
855 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
856 return;
857
858 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
859
860 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
861 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
862 if (find_first_holder(gl))
863 goto out_unlock;
864 if (nonblock)
865 goto out_sched;
866 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
867 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
868 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
869 } else {
870 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
871 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
872 if (do_promote(gl))
873 goto out_unlock;
874 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
875 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
876 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
877 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
878 }
879 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
880 return;
881
882 out_sched:
883 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
884 smp_mb__after_atomic();
885 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
886 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
887 return;
888
889 out_unlock:
890 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
891 smp_mb__after_atomic();
892 return;
893 }
894
895 /**
896 * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock
897 * @gl: the glock
898 * @object: the object
899 */
glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)900 void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
901 {
902 void *prev_object;
903
904 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
905 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
906 gl->gl_object = object;
907 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
908 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == NULL)) {
909 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
910 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
911 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
912 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
913 }
914 }
915
916 /**
917 * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock
918 * @gl: the glock
919 * @object: object the glock currently points at
920 */
glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)921 void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
922 {
923 void *prev_object;
924
925 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
926 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
927 gl->gl_object = NULL;
928 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
929 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == object)) {
930 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
931 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
932 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
933 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
934 }
935 }
936
gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)937 void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
938 {
939 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
940
941 if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
942 ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
943 if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
944 ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
945 }
946
gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)947 bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
948 {
949 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
950
951 if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
952 return false;
953 return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
954 }
955
gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock * gl)956 static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
957 {
958 int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
959 struct gfs2_holder gh;
960 int error;
961
962 __gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_);
963 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
964 if (!error)
965 gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
966 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
967 }
968
gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)969 static bool gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
970 {
971 struct gfs2_inode *ip;
972 bool evicted = false;
973
974 /*
975 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
976 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted. This will
977 * allow the remote node to go ahead and delete the inode without us
978 * having to do it, which will avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
979 *
980 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
981 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
982 * happened below.
983 */
984 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
985 ip = gl->gl_object;
986 if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
987 ip = NULL;
988 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
989 if (ip) {
990 gl->gl_no_formal_ino = ip->i_no_formal_ino;
991 set_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
992 d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
993 iput(&ip->i_inode);
994
995 /* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
996 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
997 ip = gl->gl_object;
998 if (ip) {
999 clear_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
1000 if (!igrab(&ip->i_inode))
1001 ip = NULL;
1002 }
1003 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1004 if (ip) {
1005 gfs2_glock_poke(ip->i_gl);
1006 iput(&ip->i_inode);
1007 }
1008 evicted = !ip;
1009 }
1010 return evicted;
1011 }
1012
gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1013 bool gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1014 {
1015 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1016
1017 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1018 return false;
1019 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
1020 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
1021 }
1022
gfs2_queue_verify_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1023 static bool gfs2_queue_verify_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1024 {
1025 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1026
1027 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1028 return false;
1029 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
1030 &gl->gl_delete, 5 * HZ);
1031 }
1032
delete_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1033 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1034 {
1035 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1036 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
1037 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1038 struct inode *inode;
1039 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
1040
1041 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1042 /*
1043 * If we can evict the inode, give the remote node trying to
1044 * delete the inode some time before verifying that the delete
1045 * has happened. Otherwise, if we cause contention on the inode glock
1046 * immediately, the remote node will think that we still have
1047 * the inode in use, and so it will give up waiting.
1048 *
1049 * If we can't evict the inode, signal to the remote node that
1050 * the inode is still in use. We'll later try to delete the
1051 * inode locally in gfs2_evict_inode.
1052 *
1053 * FIXME: We only need to verify that the remote node has
1054 * deleted the inode because nodes before this remote delete
1055 * rework won't cooperate. At a later time, when we no longer
1056 * care about compatibility with such nodes, we can skip this
1057 * step entirely.
1058 */
1059 if (gfs2_try_evict(gl)) {
1060 if (test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags))
1061 goto out;
1062 if (gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1063 return;
1064 }
1065 goto out;
1066 }
1067
1068 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1069 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
1070 GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1071 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1072 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -EAGAIN &&
1073 !test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1074 gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1075 return;
1076 } else {
1077 d_prune_aliases(inode);
1078 iput(inode);
1079 }
1080 }
1081
1082 out:
1083 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1084 }
1085
glock_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1086 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1087 {
1088 unsigned long delay = 0;
1089 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
1090 unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
1091
1092 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1093 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1094 clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1095 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
1096 drop_refs++;
1097 }
1098 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1099 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1100 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1101 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
1102
1103 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1104 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1105 delay = holdtime - now;
1106
1107 if (!delay) {
1108 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1109 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1110 }
1111 }
1112 run_queue(gl, 0);
1113 if (delay) {
1114 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
1115 drop_refs--;
1116 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE)
1117 delay = 0;
1118 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1119 }
1120
1121 /*
1122 * Drop the remaining glock references manually here. (Mind that
1123 * __gfs2_glock_queue_work depends on the lockref spinlock begin held
1124 * here as well.)
1125 */
1126 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
1127 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
1128 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1129 return;
1130 }
1131 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1132 }
1133
find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname * name,struct gfs2_glock * new)1134 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
1135 struct gfs2_glock *new)
1136 {
1137 struct wait_glock_queue wait;
1138 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
1139 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1140
1141 wait.name = name;
1142 init_wait(&wait.wait);
1143 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
1144
1145 again:
1146 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1147 rcu_read_lock();
1148 if (new) {
1149 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1150 &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
1151 if (IS_ERR(gl))
1152 goto out;
1153 } else {
1154 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1155 name, ht_parms);
1156 }
1157 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
1158 rcu_read_unlock();
1159 schedule();
1160 goto again;
1161 }
1162 out:
1163 rcu_read_unlock();
1164 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
1165 return gl;
1166 }
1167
1168 /**
1169 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
1170 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1171 * @number: the lock number
1172 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
1173 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
1174 * @glp: the glock is returned here
1175 *
1176 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
1177 *
1178 * Returns: errno
1179 */
1180
gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,int create,struct gfs2_glock ** glp)1181 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1182 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
1183 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
1184 {
1185 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
1186 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
1187 .ln_type = glops->go_type,
1188 .ln_sbd = sdp };
1189 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
1190 struct address_space *mapping;
1191 int ret = 0;
1192
1193 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
1194 if (gl) {
1195 *glp = gl;
1196 return 0;
1197 }
1198 if (!create)
1199 return -ENOENT;
1200
1201 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
1202 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
1203 kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1204 if (!gla)
1205 return -ENOMEM;
1206 gl = &gla->glock;
1207 } else {
1208 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1209 if (!gl)
1210 return -ENOMEM;
1211 }
1212 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
1213 gl->gl_ops = glops;
1214
1215 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
1216 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1217 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
1218 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1219 return -ENOMEM;
1220 }
1221 }
1222
1223 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
1224 gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
1225 gl->gl_flags = glops->go_instantiate ? BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED) : 0;
1226 gl->gl_name = name;
1227 lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass);
1228 gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
1229 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1230 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1231 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
1232 gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
1233 preempt_disable();
1234 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
1235 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
1236 preempt_enable();
1237 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
1238 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
1239 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
1240 gl->gl_object = NULL;
1241 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
1242 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
1243 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN)
1244 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
1245
1246 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
1247 if (mapping) {
1248 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
1249 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
1250 mapping->flags = 0;
1251 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1252 mapping->private_data = NULL;
1253 mapping->writeback_index = 0;
1254 }
1255
1256 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
1257 if (!tmp) {
1258 *glp = gl;
1259 goto out;
1260 }
1261 if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
1262 ret = PTR_ERR(tmp);
1263 goto out_free;
1264 }
1265 *glp = tmp;
1266
1267 out_free:
1268 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1269 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
1270 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
1271
1272 out:
1273 return ret;
1274 }
1275
1276 /**
1277 * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
1278 * @gl: the glock
1279 * @state: the state we're requesting
1280 * @flags: the modifier flags
1281 * @gh: the holder structure
1282 *
1283 */
1284
__gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned long ip)1285 void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
1286 struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip)
1287 {
1288 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
1289 gh->gh_gl = gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1290 gh->gh_ip = ip;
1291 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1292 gh->gh_state = state;
1293 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1294 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1295 }
1296
1297 /**
1298 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
1299 * @state: the state we're requesting
1300 * @flags: the modifier flags
1301 * @gh: the holder structure
1302 *
1303 * Don't mess with the glock.
1304 *
1305 */
1306
gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1307 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1308 {
1309 gh->gh_state = state;
1310 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1311 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1312 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
1313 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1314 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1315 }
1316
1317 /**
1318 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
1319 * @gh: the holder structure
1320 *
1321 */
1322
gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1323 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1324 {
1325 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1326 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
1327 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
1328 gh->gh_ip = 0;
1329 }
1330
gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long start_time)1331 static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
1332 unsigned long start_time)
1333 {
1334 /* Have we waited longer that a second? */
1335 if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) {
1336 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
1337 gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
1338 GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
1339 }
1340 }
1341
1342 /**
1343 * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected
1344 * @gh: the glock holder
1345 *
1346 * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is
1347 * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has
1348 * failed (gh_error != 0).
1349 */
1350
gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1351 int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1352 {
1353 if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
1354 return gh->gh_error;
1355 gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1356 if (gh->gh_error)
1357 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1358 return gh->gh_error;
1359 }
1360
1361 /**
1362 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
1363 * @gh: the glock holder
1364 *
1365 * Returns: 0 on success
1366 */
1367
gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1368 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1369 {
1370 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1371
1372 might_sleep();
1373 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1374 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time);
1375 return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1376 }
1377
glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1378 static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1379 {
1380 int i;
1381
1382 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1383 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags))
1384 return 1;
1385 return 0;
1386 }
1387
1388 /**
1389 * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions
1390 * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array
1391 * @ghs: the glock holder array
1392 *
1393 * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held.
1394 * -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released,
1395 * and the caller should retry the operation.
1396 */
1397
gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1398 int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1399 {
1400 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1401 int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0;
1402 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1403
1404 might_sleep();
1405 /*
1406 * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to
1407 * determine the max amount of time we should wait.
1408 */
1409 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1410 timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1;
1411
1412 if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1413 !glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) {
1414 ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */
1415 goto out;
1416 }
1417
1418 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1419 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1420 int ret2;
1421
1422 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1423 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl,
1424 start_time);
1425 }
1426 ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1427 if (!ret)
1428 ret = ret2;
1429 }
1430
1431 out:
1432 if (ret) {
1433 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1434 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1435
1436 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1437 }
1438 }
1439 return ret;
1440 }
1441
1442 /**
1443 * handle_callback - process a demote request
1444 * @gl: the glock
1445 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
1446 * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote
1447 * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node
1448 *
1449 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
1450 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
1451 */
1452
handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,unsigned long delay,bool remote)1453 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
1454 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
1455 {
1456 if (delay)
1457 set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1458 else
1459 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1460 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1461 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
1462 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
1463 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1464 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
1465 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1466 }
1467 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
1468 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
1469 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
1470 }
1471
gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file * seq,const char * fmt,...)1472 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
1473 {
1474 struct va_format vaf;
1475 va_list args;
1476
1477 va_start(args, fmt);
1478
1479 if (seq) {
1480 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1481 } else {
1482 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1483 vaf.va = &args;
1484
1485 pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
1486 }
1487
1488 va_end(args);
1489 }
1490
pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder * gh)1491 static inline bool pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1492 {
1493 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_NOPID))
1494 return true;
1495 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1496 return true;
1497 return false;
1498 }
1499
1500 /**
1501 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1502 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1503 *
1504 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1505 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1506 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1507 *
1508 */
1509
add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1510 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1511 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1512 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1513 {
1514 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1515 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1516 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1517 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1518 int try_futile = 0;
1519
1520 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1521 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1522 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true);
1523
1524 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1525 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1526 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1527
1528 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1529 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh);
1530 }
1531 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1532 goto fail;
1533 }
1534
1535 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1536 if (likely(gh2->gh_owner_pid != gh->gh_owner_pid))
1537 continue;
1538 if (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_FLOCK)
1539 continue;
1540 if (!pid_is_meaningful(gh2))
1541 continue;
1542 goto trap_recursive;
1543 }
1544 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1545 if (try_futile &&
1546 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1547 fail:
1548 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1549 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1550 return;
1551 }
1552 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1553 continue;
1554 }
1555 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1556 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1557 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1558 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1559 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1560 return;
1561 }
1562 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1563 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
1564 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1565 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1566 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1567 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1568 return;
1569
1570 trap_recursive:
1571 fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1572 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1573 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1574 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1575 fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1576 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1577 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1578 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1579 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
1580 BUG();
1581 }
1582
1583 /**
1584 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1585 * @gh: the holder structure
1586 *
1587 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1588 *
1589 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1590 */
1591
gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1592 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1593 {
1594 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1595 int error = 0;
1596
1597 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
1598 return -EIO;
1599
1600 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
1601 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1602
1603 gh->gh_error = 0;
1604 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1605 add_to_queue(gh);
1606 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1607 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1608 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1609 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1610 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1611 }
1612 run_queue(gl, 1);
1613 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1614
1615 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1616 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1617
1618 return error;
1619 }
1620
1621 /**
1622 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1623 * @gh: the holder
1624 *
1625 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1626 */
1627
gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1628 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1629 {
1630 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1631 }
1632
needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1633 static inline bool needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1634 {
1635 return (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1636 test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags));
1637 }
1638
__gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1639 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1640 {
1641 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1642 unsigned delay = 0;
1643 int fast_path = 0;
1644
1645 /*
1646 * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote.
1647 * Note: this should be done before the check for needs_demote
1648 * below.
1649 */
1650 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1651 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1652
1653 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1654 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1655 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1656
1657 /*
1658 * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done.
1659 * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.)
1660 */
1661 if (!needs_demote(gl)) {
1662 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1663 fast_path = 1;
1664 }
1665
1666 if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) && demote_ok(gl))
1667 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1668
1669 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1670 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1671 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1672 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1673 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1674 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1675 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1676 }
1677 }
1678
1679 /**
1680 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1681 * @gh: the glock holder
1682 *
1683 */
gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1684 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1685 {
1686 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1687 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1688
1689 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1690 if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) {
1691 /*
1692 * May have already been dequeued because the locking request
1693 * was GL_ASYNC and it has failed in the meantime.
1694 */
1695 goto out;
1696 }
1697
1698 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) &&
1699 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1700 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1701 gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1702 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1703 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1704 }
1705
1706 /*
1707 * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot just
1708 * dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest we introduce
1709 * file system corruption. We need two exceptions to this rule: We need
1710 * to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks and the glock for our own
1711 * journal that needs recovery.
1712 */
1713 if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1714 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
1715 gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) {
1716 sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++;
1717 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1718 might_sleep();
1719 wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY,
1720 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1721 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1722 }
1723
1724 __gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1725 out:
1726 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1727 }
1728
gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1729 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1730 {
1731 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1732 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1733 might_sleep();
1734 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1735 }
1736
1737 /**
1738 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1739 * @gh: the holder structure
1740 *
1741 */
1742
gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1743 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1744 {
1745 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1746 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1747 }
1748
1749 /**
1750 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1751 * @sdp: the filesystem
1752 * @number: the lock number
1753 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1754 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1755 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1756 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1757 *
1758 * Returns: errno
1759 */
1760
gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1761 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1762 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1763 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1764 {
1765 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1766 int error;
1767
1768 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1769 if (!error) {
1770 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1771 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1772 }
1773
1774 return error;
1775 }
1776
1777 /**
1778 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1779 * @arg_a: the first structure
1780 * @arg_b: the second structure
1781 *
1782 */
1783
glock_compare(const void * arg_a,const void * arg_b)1784 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1785 {
1786 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1787 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1788 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1789 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1790
1791 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1792 return 1;
1793 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1794 return -1;
1795 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1796 return 0;
1797 }
1798
1799 /**
1800 * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1801 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1802 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1803 * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back
1804 *
1805 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1806 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1807 */
1808
nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs,struct gfs2_holder ** p)1809 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1810 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1811 {
1812 unsigned int x;
1813 int error = 0;
1814
1815 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1816 p[x] = &ghs[x];
1817
1818 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1819
1820 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1821 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1822 if (error) {
1823 while (x--)
1824 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1825 break;
1826 }
1827 }
1828
1829 return error;
1830 }
1831
1832 /**
1833 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1834 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1835 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1836 *
1837 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1838 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1839 */
1840
gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1841 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1842 {
1843 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1844 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1845 int error = 0;
1846
1847 switch(num_gh) {
1848 case 0:
1849 return 0;
1850 case 1:
1851 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1852 default:
1853 if (num_gh <= 4)
1854 break;
1855 pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1856 GFP_NOFS);
1857 if (!pph)
1858 return -ENOMEM;
1859 }
1860
1861 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1862
1863 if (pph != tmp)
1864 kfree(pph);
1865
1866 return error;
1867 }
1868
1869 /**
1870 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1871 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1872 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1873 *
1874 */
1875
gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1876 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1877 {
1878 while (num_gh--)
1879 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1880 }
1881
gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state)1882 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1883 {
1884 unsigned long delay = 0;
1885 unsigned long holdtime;
1886 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1887
1888 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1889 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1890 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1891 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1892 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1893 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1894 delay = holdtime - now;
1895 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
1896 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1897 }
1898 handle_callback(gl, state, delay, true);
1899 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1900 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1901 }
1902
1903 /**
1904 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1905 * @gl: The glock in question
1906 *
1907 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1908 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1909 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1910 *
1911 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1912 */
1913
gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)1914 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1915 {
1916 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1917
1918 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1919 return 0;
1920 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1921 return 0;
1922
1923 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1924 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1925 continue;
1926 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1927 return 0;
1928 }
1929
1930 return 1;
1931 }
1932
1933 /**
1934 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1935 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1936 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1937 *
1938 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1939 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1940 */
1941
gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,int ret)1942 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1943 {
1944 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1945
1946 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1947 gl->gl_reply = ret;
1948
1949 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1950 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1951 set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1952 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1953 return;
1954 }
1955 }
1956
1957 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1958 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1959 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1960 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1961 }
1962
glock_cmp(void * priv,const struct list_head * a,const struct list_head * b)1963 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
1964 const struct list_head *b)
1965 {
1966 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1967
1968 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1969 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1970
1971 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1972 return 1;
1973 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1974 return -1;
1975
1976 return 0;
1977 }
1978
1979 /**
1980 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1981 * @list: The list to dispose of
1982 *
1983 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1984 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1985 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
1986 *
1987 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
1988 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
1989 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
1990 * private)
1991 */
1992
gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head * list)1993 static void gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
1994 __releases(&lru_lock)
1995 __acquires(&lru_lock)
1996 {
1997 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1998
1999 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
2000
2001 while(!list_empty(list)) {
2002 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
2003 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
2004 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
2005 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
2006 add_back_to_lru:
2007 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
2008 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
2009 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
2010 continue;
2011 }
2012 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
2013 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2014 goto add_back_to_lru;
2015 }
2016 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2017 if (demote_ok(gl))
2018 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2019 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
2020 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2021 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2022 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
2023 }
2024 }
2025
2026 /**
2027 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
2028 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
2029 *
2030 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
2031 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
2032 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
2033 */
2034
gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)2035 static long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)
2036 {
2037 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *next;
2038 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
2039 long freed = 0;
2040
2041 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
2042 list_for_each_entry_safe(gl, next, &lru_list, gl_lru) {
2043 if (nr-- <= 0)
2044 break;
2045 /* Test for being demotable */
2046 if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
2047 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock))
2048 continue;
2049 if (gl->gl_lockref.count <= 1 &&
2050 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
2051 demote_ok(gl))) {
2052 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
2053 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
2054 freed++;
2055 }
2056 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2057 }
2058 }
2059 if (!list_empty(&dispose))
2060 gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
2061 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
2062
2063 return freed;
2064 }
2065
gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2066 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
2067 struct shrink_control *sc)
2068 {
2069 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2070 return SHRINK_STOP;
2071 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
2072 }
2073
gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2074 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
2075 struct shrink_control *sc)
2076 {
2077 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
2078 }
2079
2080 static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
2081 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
2082 .count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count,
2083 .scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan,
2084 };
2085
2086 /**
2087 * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
2088 * @examiner: the function
2089 * @sdp: the filesystem
2090 *
2091 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
2092 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
2093 * that.
2094 */
2095
glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner,const struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2096 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2097 {
2098 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2099 struct rhashtable_iter iter;
2100
2101 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
2102
2103 do {
2104 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
2105
2106 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) {
2107 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp)
2108 examiner(gl);
2109 }
2110
2111 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
2112 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
2113
2114 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
2115 }
2116
gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2117 void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2118 {
2119 clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2120 clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2121 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete))
2122 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
2123 }
2124
flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2125 static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2126 {
2127 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) {
2128 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2129
2130 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2131 queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
2132 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
2133 }
2134 }
2135 }
2136
gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2137 void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2138 {
2139 glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
2140 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_delete_wq);
2141 }
2142
2143 /**
2144 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
2145 * @gl: The glock to thaw
2146 *
2147 */
2148
thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2149 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2150 {
2151 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
2152 return;
2153 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2154 return;
2155
2156 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2157 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
2158 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2159 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2160 }
2161
2162 /**
2163 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
2164 * @gl: the glock to look at
2165 *
2166 */
2167
clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2168 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2169 {
2170 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2171
2172 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2173 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
2174 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2175 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2176 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2177 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2178 }
2179 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2180 }
2181
2182 /**
2183 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
2184 * @sdp: The super block
2185 *
2186 */
2187
gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2188 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2189 {
2190 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
2191 }
2192
dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2193 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2194 {
2195 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2196 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid);
2197 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2198 }
2199
dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2200 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2201 {
2202 dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
2203 }
2204
withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2205 static void withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2206 {
2207 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2208 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) &&
2209 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl))
2210 do_error(gl, LM_OUT_ERROR); /* remove pending waiters */
2211 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2212 }
2213
gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2214 void gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2215 {
2216 glock_hash_walk(withdraw_dq, sdp);
2217 }
2218
2219 /**
2220 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
2221 * @sdp: the filesystem
2222 *
2223 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
2224 */
2225
gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2226 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2227 {
2228 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
2229 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2230 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
2231 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2232 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_kill_wait,
2233 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0,
2234 HZ * 600);
2235 gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
2236 gfs2_free_dead_glocks(sdp);
2237 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
2238 }
2239
state2str(unsigned state)2240 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
2241 {
2242 switch(state) {
2243 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
2244 return "UN";
2245 case LM_ST_SHARED:
2246 return "SH";
2247 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
2248 return "DF";
2249 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
2250 return "EX";
2251 }
2252 return "??";
2253 }
2254
hflags2str(char * buf,u16 flags,unsigned long iflags)2255 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
2256 {
2257 char *p = buf;
2258 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
2259 *p++ = 't';
2260 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
2261 *p++ = 'T';
2262 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
2263 *p++ = 'e';
2264 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
2265 *p++ = 'A';
2266 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE)
2267 *p++ = 'n';
2268 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
2269 *p++ = 'a';
2270 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
2271 *p++ = 'E';
2272 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
2273 *p++ = 'c';
2274 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
2275 *p++ = 'H';
2276 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
2277 *p++ = 'W';
2278 if (flags & GL_SKIP)
2279 *p++ = 's';
2280 *p = 0;
2281 return buf;
2282 }
2283
2284 /**
2285 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
2286 * @seq: the seq_file struct
2287 * @gh: the glock holder
2288 * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested)
2289 *
2290 */
2291
dump_holder(struct seq_file * seq,const struct gfs2_holder * gh,const char * fs_id_buf)2292 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh,
2293 const char *fs_id_buf)
2294 {
2295 const char *comm = "(none)";
2296 pid_t owner_pid = 0;
2297 char flags_buf[32];
2298
2299 rcu_read_lock();
2300 if (pid_is_meaningful(gh)) {
2301 struct task_struct *gh_owner;
2302
2303 comm = "(ended)";
2304 owner_pid = pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid);
2305 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2306 if (gh_owner)
2307 comm = gh_owner->comm;
2308 }
2309 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
2310 fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state),
2311 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
2312 gh->gh_error, (long)owner_pid, comm, (void *)gh->gh_ip);
2313 rcu_read_unlock();
2314 }
2315
gflags2str(char * buf,const struct gfs2_glock * gl)2316 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2317 {
2318 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
2319 char *p = buf;
2320
2321 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
2322 *p++ = 'l';
2323 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
2324 *p++ = 'D';
2325 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
2326 *p++ = 'd';
2327 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2328 *p++ = 'p';
2329 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
2330 *p++ = 'y';
2331 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
2332 *p++ = 'f';
2333 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2334 *p++ = 'i';
2335 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
2336 *p++ = 'r';
2337 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
2338 *p++ = 'I';
2339 if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
2340 *p++ = 'F';
2341 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
2342 *p++ = 'q';
2343 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
2344 *p++ = 'L';
2345 if (gl->gl_object)
2346 *p++ = 'o';
2347 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
2348 *p++ = 'b';
2349 if (test_bit(GLF_FREEING, gflags))
2350 *p++ = 'x';
2351 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags))
2352 *p++ = 'n';
2353 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags))
2354 *p++ = 'N';
2355 if (test_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, gflags))
2356 *p++ = 'e';
2357 if (test_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, gflags))
2358 *p++ = 'E';
2359 *p = 0;
2360 return buf;
2361 }
2362
2363 /**
2364 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
2365 * @seq: The seq_file struct
2366 * @gl: the glock
2367 * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id
2368 *
2369 * The file format is as follows:
2370 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
2371 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
2372 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
2373 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
2374 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
2375 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
2376 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
2377 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
2378 *
2379 */
2380
gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2381 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2382 {
2383 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
2384 unsigned long long dtime;
2385 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
2386 char gflags_buf[32];
2387 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2388 char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
2389 unsigned long nrpages = 0;
2390
2391 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
2392 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
2393
2394 nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
2395 }
2396 memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
2397 if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
2398 sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
2399 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
2400 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
2401 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
2402 dtime = 0;
2403 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
2404 "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
2405 fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
2406 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2407 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2408 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
2409 state2str(gl->gl_target),
2410 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
2411 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
2412 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
2413 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
2414
2415 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
2416 dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);
2417
2418 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
2419 glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf);
2420 }
2421
gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2422 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2423 {
2424 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
2425
2426 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
2427 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2428 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2429 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
2430 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
2431 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
2432 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
2433 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
2434 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
2435 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
2436 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
2437 return 0;
2438 }
2439
2440 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
2441 "type",
2442 "reserved",
2443 "nondisk",
2444 "inode",
2445 "rgrp",
2446 "meta",
2447 "iopen",
2448 "flock",
2449 "plock",
2450 "quota",
2451 "journal",
2452 };
2453
2454 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
2455 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt",
2456 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar",
2457 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb",
2458 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
2459 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt",
2460 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar",
2461 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm",
2462 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue",
2463 };
2464
2465 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
2466
gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2467 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2468 {
2469 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
2470 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
2471 unsigned index = pos >> 3;
2472 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
2473 int i;
2474
2475 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
2476 return 0;
2477
2478 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
2479 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
2480
2481 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2482 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
2483
2484 if (index == 0)
2485 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
2486 else
2487 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
2488 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
2489 }
2490 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2491 return 0;
2492 }
2493
gfs2_glock_init(void)2494 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2495 {
2496 int i, ret;
2497
2498 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
2499 if (ret < 0)
2500 return ret;
2501
2502 glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
2503 WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
2504 if (!glock_workqueue) {
2505 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2506 return -ENOMEM;
2507 }
2508
2509 ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker, "gfs2-glock");
2510 if (ret) {
2511 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2512 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2513 return ret;
2514 }
2515
2516 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
2517 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
2518
2519 return 0;
2520 }
2521
gfs2_glock_exit(void)2522 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2523 {
2524 unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
2525 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2526 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2527 }
2528
gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter * gi,loff_t n)2529 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
2530 {
2531 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
2532
2533 if (gl) {
2534 if (n == 0)
2535 return;
2536 if (!lockref_put_not_zero(&gl->gl_lockref))
2537 gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
2538 }
2539 for (;;) {
2540 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
2541 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
2542 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
2543 n = 1;
2544 continue;
2545 }
2546 gl = NULL;
2547 break;
2548 }
2549 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
2550 continue;
2551 if (n <= 1) {
2552 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2553 continue;
2554 break;
2555 } else {
2556 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2557 continue;
2558 n--;
2559 }
2560 }
2561 gi->gl = gl;
2562 }
2563
gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2564 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2565 __acquires(RCU)
2566 {
2567 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2568 loff_t n;
2569
2570 /*
2571 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
2572 * entry, or start from the beginning.
2573 */
2574 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
2575 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2576 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2577 n = *pos + 1;
2578 } else {
2579 n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
2580 }
2581
2582 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
2583
2584 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
2585 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2586 return gi->gl;
2587 }
2588
gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2589 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2590 loff_t *pos)
2591 {
2592 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2593
2594 (*pos)++;
2595 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2596 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2597 return gi->gl;
2598 }
2599
gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2600 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2601 __releases(RCU)
2602 {
2603 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2604
2605 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2606 }
2607
gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2608 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2609 {
2610 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false);
2611 return 0;
2612 }
2613
gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2614 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2615 {
2616 preempt_disable();
2617 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2618 return NULL;
2619 return pos;
2620 }
2621
gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2622 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2623 loff_t *pos)
2624 {
2625 (*pos)++;
2626 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2627 return NULL;
2628 return pos;
2629 }
2630
gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2631 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2632 {
2633 preempt_enable();
2634 }
2635
2636 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2637 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2638 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2639 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2640 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2641 };
2642
2643 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2644 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2645 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2646 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2647 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2648 };
2649
2650 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = {
2651 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2652 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2653 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2654 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2655 };
2656
2657 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2658
__gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file,const struct seq_operations * ops)2659 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2660 const struct seq_operations *ops)
2661 {
2662 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2663 if (ret == 0) {
2664 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2665 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2666
2667 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2668 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2669 if (seq->buf)
2670 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2671 /*
2672 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2673 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2674 */
2675 gi->last_pos = -1;
2676 gi->gl = NULL;
2677 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2678 }
2679 return ret;
2680 }
2681
gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2682 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2683 {
2684 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2685 }
2686
gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2687 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2688 {
2689 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2690 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2691
2692 if (gi->gl)
2693 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2694 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2695 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2696 }
2697
gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2698 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2699 {
2700 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2701 }
2702
2703 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2704 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2705 .open = gfs2_glocks_open,
2706 .read = seq_read,
2707 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2708 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2709 };
2710
2711 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2712 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2713 .open = gfs2_glstats_open,
2714 .read = seq_read,
2715 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2716 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2717 };
2718
2719 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter {
2720 struct super_block *sb;
2721 unsigned int tgid;
2722 struct task_struct *task;
2723 unsigned int fd;
2724 struct file *file;
2725 };
2726
gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2727 static struct task_struct *gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2728 {
2729 struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
2730 struct pid *pid;
2731
2732 if (i->task)
2733 put_task_struct(i->task);
2734
2735 rcu_read_lock();
2736 retry:
2737 i->task = NULL;
2738 pid = find_ge_pid(i->tgid, ns);
2739 if (pid) {
2740 i->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
2741 i->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2742 if (!i->task) {
2743 i->tgid++;
2744 goto retry;
2745 }
2746 get_task_struct(i->task);
2747 }
2748 rcu_read_unlock();
2749 return i->task;
2750 }
2751
gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2752 static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2753 {
2754 if (i->file) {
2755 fput(i->file);
2756 i->file = NULL;
2757 }
2758
2759 rcu_read_lock();
2760 for(;; i->fd++) {
2761 struct inode *inode;
2762
2763 i->file = task_lookup_next_fd_rcu(i->task, &i->fd);
2764 if (!i->file) {
2765 i->fd = 0;
2766 break;
2767 }
2768 inode = file_inode(i->file);
2769 if (inode->i_sb != i->sb)
2770 continue;
2771 if (get_file_rcu(i->file))
2772 break;
2773 }
2774 rcu_read_unlock();
2775 return i->file;
2776 }
2777
gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2778 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2779 {
2780 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2781
2782 if (*pos)
2783 return NULL;
2784 while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)) {
2785 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2786 return i;
2787 i->tgid++;
2788 }
2789 return NULL;
2790 }
2791
gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2792 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2793 loff_t *pos)
2794 {
2795 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2796
2797 (*pos)++;
2798 i->fd++;
2799 do {
2800 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2801 return i;
2802 i->tgid++;
2803 } while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i));
2804 return NULL;
2805 }
2806
gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2807 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2808 {
2809 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2810
2811 if (i->file)
2812 fput(i->file);
2813 if (i->task)
2814 put_task_struct(i->task);
2815 }
2816
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2817 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file *seq,
2818 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2819 {
2820 struct gfs2_file *fp = i->file->private_data;
2821 struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh;
2822 struct lm_lockname gl_name = { .ln_type = LM_TYPE_RESERVED };
2823
2824 if (!READ_ONCE(fl_gh->gh_gl))
2825 return;
2826
2827 spin_lock(&i->file->f_lock);
2828 if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh))
2829 gl_name = fl_gh->gh_gl->gl_name;
2830 spin_unlock(&i->file->f_lock);
2831
2832 if (gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_RESERVED) {
2833 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2834 i->tgid, i->fd, gl_name.ln_type,
2835 (unsigned long long)gl_name.ln_number);
2836 }
2837 }
2838
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2839 static int gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2840 {
2841 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2842 struct inode *inode = file_inode(i->file);
2843 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2844
2845 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2846 gl = GFS2_I(inode)->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
2847 if (gl) {
2848 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2849 i->tgid, i->fd, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2850 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
2851 }
2852 gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(seq, i);
2853 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2854 return 0;
2855 }
2856
2857 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops = {
2858 .start = gfs2_glockfd_seq_start,
2859 .next = gfs2_glockfd_seq_next,
2860 .stop = gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop,
2861 .show = gfs2_glockfd_seq_show,
2862 };
2863
gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2864 static int gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2865 {
2866 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i;
2867 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_private;
2868
2869 i = __seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops,
2870 sizeof(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter));
2871 if (!i)
2872 return -ENOMEM;
2873 i->sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
2874 return 0;
2875 }
2876
2877 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glockfd_fops = {
2878 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2879 .open = gfs2_glockfd_open,
2880 .read = seq_read,
2881 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2882 .release = seq_release_private,
2883 };
2884
2885 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats);
2886
gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2887 void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2888 {
2889 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2890
2891 debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2892 &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2893
2894 debugfs_create_file("glockfd", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2895 &gfs2_glockfd_fops);
2896
2897 debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2898 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2899
2900 debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2901 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2902 }
2903
gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2904 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2905 {
2906 debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2907 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2908 }
2909
gfs2_register_debugfs(void)2910 void gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2911 {
2912 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2913 }
2914
gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)2915 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2916 {
2917 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2918 gfs2_root = NULL;
2919 }
2920