1 /* 2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace 3 Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> 4 5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL. 6 See the file COPYING. 7 */ 8 9 #include "fuse_i.h" 10 11 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 12 #include <linux/slab.h> 13 #include <linux/file.h> 14 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 15 #include <linux/init.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 18 #include <linux/fs_context.h> 19 #include <linux/fs_parser.h> 20 #include <linux/statfs.h> 21 #include <linux/random.h> 22 #include <linux/sched.h> 23 #include <linux/exportfs.h> 24 #include <linux/posix_acl.h> 25 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> 26 #include <uapi/linux/magic.h> 27 28 MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>"); 29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace"); 30 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 31 32 static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep; 33 struct list_head fuse_conn_list; 34 DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex); 35 36 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp); 37 38 unsigned max_user_bgreq; 39 module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint, 40 &max_user_bgreq, 0644); 41 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint"); 42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq, 43 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an " 44 "unprivileged user can set"); 45 46 unsigned max_user_congthresh; 47 module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint, 48 &max_user_congthresh, 0644); 49 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint"); 50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh, 51 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an " 52 "unprivileged user can set"); 53 54 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512 55 56 /** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */ 57 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12 58 59 /** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */ 60 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4) 61 62 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK 63 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type; 64 #endif 65 66 struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void) 67 { 68 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); 69 } 70 71 static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) 72 { 73 struct fuse_inode *fi; 74 75 fi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); 76 if (!fi) 77 return NULL; 78 79 fi->i_time = 0; 80 fi->inval_mask = 0; 81 fi->nodeid = 0; 82 fi->nlookup = 0; 83 fi->attr_version = 0; 84 fi->orig_ino = 0; 85 fi->state = 0; 86 mutex_init(&fi->mutex); 87 spin_lock_init(&fi->lock); 88 fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget(); 89 if (!fi->forget) 90 goto out_free; 91 92 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi)) 93 goto out_free_forget; 94 95 return &fi->inode; 96 97 out_free_forget: 98 kfree(fi->forget); 99 out_free: 100 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi); 101 return NULL; 102 } 103 104 static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode) 105 { 106 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); 107 108 mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex); 109 kfree(fi->forget); 110 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX 111 kfree(fi->dax); 112 #endif 113 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi); 114 } 115 116 static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) 117 { 118 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); 119 120 /* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */ 121 WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE); 122 123 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); 124 clear_inode(inode); 125 if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) { 126 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); 127 128 if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode)) 129 fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode); 130 if (fi->nlookup) { 131 fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid, 132 fi->nlookup); 133 fi->forget = NULL; 134 } 135 } 136 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) { 137 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files)); 138 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes)); 139 } 140 } 141 142 static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc) 143 { 144 struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb; 145 146 sync_filesystem(sb); 147 if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK) 148 return -EINVAL; 149 150 return 0; 151 } 152 153 /* 154 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down 155 * so that it will fit. 156 */ 157 static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64) 158 { 159 ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64; 160 if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64)) 161 ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8; 162 return ino; 163 } 164 165 void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr, 166 u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask) 167 { 168 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); 169 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); 170 171 lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock); 172 173 fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version); 174 fi->i_time = attr_valid; 175 WRITE_ONCE(fi->inval_mask, 0); 176 177 inode->i_ino = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino); 178 inode->i_mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777); 179 set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink); 180 inode->i_uid = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid); 181 inode->i_gid = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid); 182 inode->i_blocks = attr->blocks; 183 184 /* Sanitize nsecs */ 185 attr->atimensec = min_t(u32, attr->atimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1); 186 attr->mtimensec = min_t(u32, attr->mtimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1); 187 attr->ctimensec = min_t(u32, attr->ctimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1); 188 189 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = attr->atime; 190 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec; 191 /* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */ 192 if (!(cache_mask & STATX_MTIME)) { 193 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime; 194 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec; 195 } 196 if (!(cache_mask & STATX_CTIME)) { 197 inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec); 198 } 199 200 if (attr->blksize != 0) 201 inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize); 202 else 203 inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; 204 205 /* 206 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS 207 * to check permissions. This prevents failures due to the 208 * check in may_delete(). 209 */ 210 fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode; 211 if (!fc->default_permissions) 212 inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX; 213 214 fi->orig_ino = attr->ino; 215 216 /* 217 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another 218 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear 219 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid 220 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't 221 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it 222 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe. 223 */ 224 inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC; 225 } 226 227 u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode) 228 { 229 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); 230 231 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) 232 return 0; 233 234 return STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_SIZE; 235 } 236 237 void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr, 238 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version) 239 { 240 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); 241 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); 242 u32 cache_mask; 243 loff_t oldsize; 244 struct timespec64 old_mtime; 245 246 spin_lock(&fi->lock); 247 /* 248 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, writes update mtime, ctime and 249 * may update i_size. In these cases trust the cached value in the 250 * inode. 251 */ 252 cache_mask = fuse_get_cache_mask(inode); 253 if (cache_mask & STATX_SIZE) 254 attr->size = i_size_read(inode); 255 256 if (cache_mask & STATX_MTIME) { 257 attr->mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec; 258 attr->mtimensec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec; 259 } 260 if (cache_mask & STATX_CTIME) { 261 attr->ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_sec; 262 attr->ctimensec = inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_nsec; 263 } 264 265 if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) || 266 test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) { 267 spin_unlock(&fi->lock); 268 return; 269 } 270 271 old_mtime = inode->i_mtime; 272 fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid, cache_mask); 273 274 oldsize = inode->i_size; 275 /* 276 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF 277 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So, 278 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it. 279 */ 280 if (!(cache_mask & STATX_SIZE)) 281 i_size_write(inode, attr->size); 282 spin_unlock(&fi->lock); 283 284 if (!cache_mask && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { 285 bool inval = false; 286 287 if (oldsize != attr->size) { 288 truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size); 289 if (!fc->explicit_inval_data) 290 inval = true; 291 } else if (fc->auto_inval_data) { 292 struct timespec64 new_mtime = { 293 .tv_sec = attr->mtime, 294 .tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec, 295 }; 296 297 /* 298 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime 299 * has changed. 300 */ 301 if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime)) 302 inval = true; 303 } 304 305 if (inval) 306 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping); 307 } 308 309 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) 310 fuse_dax_dontcache(inode, attr->flags); 311 } 312 313 static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr, 314 struct fuse_conn *fc) 315 { 316 inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT; 317 inode->i_size = attr->size; 318 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime; 319 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec; 320 inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec); 321 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { 322 fuse_init_common(inode); 323 fuse_init_file_inode(inode, attr->flags); 324 } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) 325 fuse_init_dir(inode); 326 else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) 327 fuse_init_symlink(inode); 328 else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) || 329 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) { 330 fuse_init_common(inode); 331 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 332 new_decode_dev(attr->rdev)); 333 } else 334 BUG(); 335 /* 336 * Ensure that we don't cache acls for daemons without FUSE_POSIX_ACL 337 * so they see the exact same behavior as before. 338 */ 339 if (!fc->posix_acl) 340 inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_DONT_CACHE; 341 } 342 343 static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp) 344 { 345 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp; 346 if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid) 347 return 1; 348 else 349 return 0; 350 } 351 352 static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp) 353 { 354 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp; 355 get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid; 356 return 0; 357 } 358 359 struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid, 360 int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr, 361 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version) 362 { 363 struct inode *inode; 364 struct fuse_inode *fi; 365 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb); 366 367 /* 368 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is 369 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem. 370 * 371 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash 372 * table. 373 */ 374 if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) && 375 S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) { 376 inode = new_inode(sb); 377 if (!inode) 378 return NULL; 379 380 fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc); 381 get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid; 382 inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT; 383 goto done; 384 } 385 386 retry: 387 inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid); 388 if (!inode) 389 return NULL; 390 391 if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) { 392 inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME; 393 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode)) 394 inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME; 395 inode->i_generation = generation; 396 fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc); 397 unlock_new_inode(inode); 398 } else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) { 399 /* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */ 400 fuse_make_bad(inode); 401 iput(inode); 402 goto retry; 403 } 404 done: 405 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); 406 spin_lock(&fi->lock); 407 fi->nlookup++; 408 spin_unlock(&fi->lock); 409 fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version); 410 411 return inode; 412 } 413 414 struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid, 415 struct fuse_mount **fm) 416 { 417 struct fuse_mount *fm_iter; 418 struct inode *inode; 419 420 WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb)); 421 list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) { 422 if (!fm_iter->sb) 423 continue; 424 425 inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid); 426 if (inode) { 427 if (fm) 428 *fm = fm_iter; 429 return inode; 430 } 431 } 432 433 return NULL; 434 } 435 436 int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid, 437 loff_t offset, loff_t len) 438 { 439 struct fuse_inode *fi; 440 struct inode *inode; 441 pgoff_t pg_start; 442 pgoff_t pg_end; 443 444 inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL); 445 if (!inode) 446 return -ENOENT; 447 448 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); 449 spin_lock(&fi->lock); 450 fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version); 451 spin_unlock(&fi->lock); 452 453 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode); 454 forget_all_cached_acls(inode); 455 if (offset >= 0) { 456 pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; 457 if (len <= 0) 458 pg_end = -1; 459 else 460 pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 461 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping, 462 pg_start, pg_end); 463 } 464 iput(inode); 465 return 0; 466 } 467 468 bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode) 469 { 470 bool locked = false; 471 472 if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) { 473 mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex); 474 locked = true; 475 } 476 477 return locked; 478 } 479 480 void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked) 481 { 482 if (locked) 483 mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex); 484 } 485 486 static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb) 487 { 488 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb); 489 490 if (fc->no_force_umount) 491 return; 492 493 fuse_abort_conn(fc); 494 495 // Only retire block-device-based superblocks. 496 if (sb->s_bdev != NULL) 497 retire_super(sb); 498 } 499 500 static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm) 501 { 502 if (fm->fc->conn_init) { 503 FUSE_ARGS(args); 504 505 args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY; 506 args.force = true; 507 args.nocreds = true; 508 fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); 509 } 510 } 511 512 static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr) 513 { 514 stbuf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC; 515 stbuf->f_bsize = attr->bsize; 516 stbuf->f_frsize = attr->frsize; 517 stbuf->f_blocks = attr->blocks; 518 stbuf->f_bfree = attr->bfree; 519 stbuf->f_bavail = attr->bavail; 520 stbuf->f_files = attr->files; 521 stbuf->f_ffree = attr->ffree; 522 stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen; 523 /* fsid is left zero */ 524 } 525 526 static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) 527 { 528 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; 529 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb); 530 FUSE_ARGS(args); 531 struct fuse_statfs_out outarg; 532 int err; 533 534 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) { 535 buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC; 536 return 0; 537 } 538 539 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg)); 540 args.in_numargs = 0; 541 args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS; 542 args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry)); 543 args.out_numargs = 1; 544 args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg); 545 args.out_args[0].value = &outarg; 546 err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); 547 if (!err) 548 convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st); 549 return err; 550 } 551 552 static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void) 553 { 554 struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket; 555 556 bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL); 557 if (bucket) { 558 init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq); 559 /* Initial active count */ 560 atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1); 561 } 562 return bucket; 563 } 564 565 static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc) 566 { 567 struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket; 568 int count; 569 570 new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(); 571 spin_lock(&fc->lock); 572 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1); 573 count = atomic_read(&bucket->count); 574 WARN_ON(count < 1); 575 /* No outstanding writes? */ 576 if (count == 1) { 577 spin_unlock(&fc->lock); 578 kfree(new_bucket); 579 return; 580 } 581 582 /* 583 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add 584 * one more count. 585 */ 586 atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count); 587 rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket); 588 spin_unlock(&fc->lock); 589 /* 590 * Drop initial active count. At this point if all writes in this and 591 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task 592 * will be woken up. 593 */ 594 atomic_dec(&bucket->count); 595 596 wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0); 597 598 /* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */ 599 fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket); 600 kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu); 601 } 602 603 static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait) 604 { 605 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb); 606 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc; 607 struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg; 608 FUSE_ARGS(args); 609 int err; 610 611 /* 612 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case. Avoid a 613 * gratuitous roundtrip. 614 */ 615 if (!wait) 616 return 0; 617 618 /* The filesystem is being unmounted. Nothing to do. */ 619 if (!sb->s_root) 620 return 0; 621 622 if (!fc->sync_fs) 623 return 0; 624 625 fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc); 626 627 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg)); 628 args.in_numargs = 1; 629 args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); 630 args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; 631 args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS; 632 args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode); 633 args.out_numargs = 0; 634 635 err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); 636 if (err == -ENOSYS) { 637 fc->sync_fs = 0; 638 err = 0; 639 } 640 641 return err; 642 } 643 644 enum { 645 OPT_SOURCE, 646 OPT_SUBTYPE, 647 OPT_FD, 648 OPT_ROOTMODE, 649 OPT_USER_ID, 650 OPT_GROUP_ID, 651 OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS, 652 OPT_ALLOW_OTHER, 653 OPT_MAX_READ, 654 OPT_BLKSIZE, 655 OPT_ERR 656 }; 657 658 static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = { 659 fsparam_string ("source", OPT_SOURCE), 660 fsparam_u32 ("fd", OPT_FD), 661 fsparam_u32oct ("rootmode", OPT_ROOTMODE), 662 fsparam_u32 ("user_id", OPT_USER_ID), 663 fsparam_u32 ("group_id", OPT_GROUP_ID), 664 fsparam_flag ("default_permissions", OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS), 665 fsparam_flag ("allow_other", OPT_ALLOW_OTHER), 666 fsparam_u32 ("max_read", OPT_MAX_READ), 667 fsparam_u32 ("blksize", OPT_BLKSIZE), 668 fsparam_string ("subtype", OPT_SUBTYPE), 669 {} 670 }; 671 672 static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param) 673 { 674 struct fs_parse_result result; 675 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private; 676 int opt; 677 678 if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) { 679 /* 680 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward 681 * compatibility. 682 */ 683 if (fsc->oldapi) 684 return 0; 685 686 return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure"); 687 } 688 689 opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result); 690 if (opt < 0) 691 return opt; 692 693 switch (opt) { 694 case OPT_SOURCE: 695 if (fsc->source) 696 return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified"); 697 fsc->source = param->string; 698 param->string = NULL; 699 break; 700 701 case OPT_SUBTYPE: 702 if (ctx->subtype) 703 return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified"); 704 ctx->subtype = param->string; 705 param->string = NULL; 706 return 0; 707 708 case OPT_FD: 709 ctx->fd = result.uint_32; 710 ctx->fd_present = true; 711 break; 712 713 case OPT_ROOTMODE: 714 if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32)) 715 return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode"); 716 ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32; 717 ctx->rootmode_present = true; 718 break; 719 720 case OPT_USER_ID: 721 ctx->user_id = make_kuid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32); 722 if (!uid_valid(ctx->user_id)) 723 return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id"); 724 ctx->user_id_present = true; 725 break; 726 727 case OPT_GROUP_ID: 728 ctx->group_id = make_kgid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32); 729 if (!gid_valid(ctx->group_id)) 730 return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id"); 731 ctx->group_id_present = true; 732 break; 733 734 case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS: 735 ctx->default_permissions = true; 736 break; 737 738 case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER: 739 ctx->allow_other = true; 740 break; 741 742 case OPT_MAX_READ: 743 ctx->max_read = result.uint_32; 744 break; 745 746 case OPT_BLKSIZE: 747 if (!ctx->is_bdev) 748 return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk"); 749 ctx->blksize = result.uint_32; 750 break; 751 752 default: 753 return -EINVAL; 754 } 755 756 return 0; 757 } 758 759 static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc) 760 { 761 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private; 762 763 if (ctx) { 764 kfree(ctx->subtype); 765 kfree(ctx); 766 } 767 } 768 769 static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) 770 { 771 struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb; 772 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb); 773 774 if (fc->legacy_opts_show) { 775 seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", 776 from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id)); 777 seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", 778 from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id)); 779 if (fc->default_permissions) 780 seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions"); 781 if (fc->allow_other) 782 seq_puts(m, ",allow_other"); 783 if (fc->max_read != ~0) 784 seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read); 785 if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE) 786 seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize); 787 } 788 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX 789 if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS) 790 seq_puts(m, ",dax=always"); 791 else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_NEVER) 792 seq_puts(m, ",dax=never"); 793 else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER) 794 seq_puts(m, ",dax=inode"); 795 #endif 796 797 return 0; 798 } 799 800 static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq, 801 const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops, 802 void *priv) 803 { 804 memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue)); 805 spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock); 806 init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq); 807 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending); 808 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts); 809 fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head; 810 fiq->connected = 1; 811 fiq->ops = ops; 812 fiq->priv = priv; 813 } 814 815 static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq) 816 { 817 unsigned int i; 818 819 spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock); 820 for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++) 821 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]); 822 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io); 823 fpq->connected = 1; 824 } 825 826 void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm, 827 struct user_namespace *user_ns, 828 const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv) 829 { 830 memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc)); 831 spin_lock_init(&fc->lock); 832 spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock); 833 init_rwsem(&fc->killsb); 834 refcount_set(&fc->count, 1); 835 atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1); 836 init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq); 837 fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv); 838 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue); 839 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry); 840 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices); 841 atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0); 842 fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND; 843 fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD; 844 atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0); 845 fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT; 846 fc->blocked = 0; 847 fc->initialized = 0; 848 fc->connected = 1; 849 atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1); 850 get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key)); 851 fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); 852 fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); 853 fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ; 854 fc->max_pages_limit = FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES; 855 856 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts); 857 list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts); 858 fm->fc = fc; 859 } 860 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init); 861 862 void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc) 863 { 864 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) { 865 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq; 866 struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket; 867 868 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) 869 fuse_dax_conn_free(fc); 870 if (fiq->ops->release) 871 fiq->ops->release(fiq); 872 put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns); 873 put_user_ns(fc->user_ns); 874 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1); 875 if (bucket) { 876 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1); 877 kfree(bucket); 878 } 879 fc->release(fc); 880 } 881 } 882 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put); 883 884 struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc) 885 { 886 refcount_inc(&fc->count); 887 return fc; 888 } 889 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get); 890 891 static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode) 892 { 893 struct fuse_attr attr; 894 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); 895 896 attr.mode = mode; 897 attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID; 898 attr.nlink = 1; 899 return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0); 900 } 901 902 struct fuse_inode_handle { 903 u64 nodeid; 904 u32 generation; 905 }; 906 907 static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb, 908 struct fuse_inode_handle *handle) 909 { 910 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb); 911 struct inode *inode; 912 struct dentry *entry; 913 int err = -ESTALE; 914 915 if (handle->nodeid == 0) 916 goto out_err; 917 918 inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid); 919 if (!inode) { 920 struct fuse_entry_out outarg; 921 const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1); 922 923 if (!fc->export_support) 924 goto out_err; 925 926 err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg, 927 &inode); 928 if (err && err != -ENOENT) 929 goto out_err; 930 if (err || !inode) { 931 err = -ESTALE; 932 goto out_err; 933 } 934 err = -EIO; 935 if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid) 936 goto out_iput; 937 } 938 err = -ESTALE; 939 if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation) 940 goto out_iput; 941 942 entry = d_obtain_alias(inode); 943 if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID) 944 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry); 945 946 return entry; 947 948 out_iput: 949 iput(inode); 950 out_err: 951 return ERR_PTR(err); 952 } 953 954 static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len, 955 struct inode *parent) 956 { 957 int len = parent ? 6 : 3; 958 u64 nodeid; 959 u32 generation; 960 961 if (*max_len < len) { 962 *max_len = len; 963 return FILEID_INVALID; 964 } 965 966 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid; 967 generation = inode->i_generation; 968 969 fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32); 970 fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff); 971 fh[2] = generation; 972 973 if (parent) { 974 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid; 975 generation = parent->i_generation; 976 977 fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32); 978 fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff); 979 fh[5] = generation; 980 } 981 982 *max_len = len; 983 return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81; 984 } 985 986 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, 987 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) 988 { 989 struct fuse_inode_handle handle; 990 991 if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3) 992 return NULL; 993 994 handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32; 995 handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1]; 996 handle.generation = fid->raw[2]; 997 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle); 998 } 999 1000 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, 1001 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) 1002 { 1003 struct fuse_inode_handle parent; 1004 1005 if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6) 1006 return NULL; 1007 1008 parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32; 1009 parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4]; 1010 parent.generation = fid->raw[5]; 1011 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent); 1012 } 1013 1014 static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child) 1015 { 1016 struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child); 1017 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode); 1018 struct inode *inode; 1019 struct dentry *parent; 1020 struct fuse_entry_out outarg; 1021 int err; 1022 1023 if (!fc->export_support) 1024 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); 1025 1026 err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode), 1027 &dotdot_name, &outarg, &inode); 1028 if (err) { 1029 if (err == -ENOENT) 1030 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); 1031 return ERR_PTR(err); 1032 } 1033 1034 parent = d_obtain_alias(inode); 1035 if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID) 1036 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent); 1037 1038 return parent; 1039 } 1040 1041 static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = { 1042 .fh_to_dentry = fuse_fh_to_dentry, 1043 .fh_to_parent = fuse_fh_to_parent, 1044 .encode_fh = fuse_encode_fh, 1045 .get_parent = fuse_get_parent, 1046 }; 1047 1048 static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = { 1049 .alloc_inode = fuse_alloc_inode, 1050 .free_inode = fuse_free_inode, 1051 .evict_inode = fuse_evict_inode, 1052 .write_inode = fuse_write_inode, 1053 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, 1054 .umount_begin = fuse_umount_begin, 1055 .statfs = fuse_statfs, 1056 .sync_fs = fuse_sync_fs, 1057 .show_options = fuse_show_options, 1058 }; 1059 1060 static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit) 1061 { 1062 /* 1063 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume 1064 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request. 1065 */ 1066 if (*limit == 0) 1067 *limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392; 1068 1069 if (*limit >= 1 << 16) 1070 *limit = (1 << 16) - 1; 1071 } 1072 1073 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) 1074 { 1075 int rv; 1076 1077 rv = param_set_uint(val, kp); 1078 if (rv) 1079 return rv; 1080 1081 sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg); 1082 1083 return 0; 1084 } 1085 1086 static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg) 1087 { 1088 int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); 1089 1090 if (arg->minor < 13) 1091 return; 1092 1093 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq); 1094 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh); 1095 1096 spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock); 1097 if (arg->max_background) { 1098 fc->max_background = arg->max_background; 1099 1100 if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq) 1101 fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq; 1102 } 1103 if (arg->congestion_threshold) { 1104 fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold; 1105 1106 if (!cap_sys_admin && 1107 fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh) 1108 fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh; 1109 } 1110 spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock); 1111 } 1112 1113 struct fuse_init_args { 1114 struct fuse_args args; 1115 struct fuse_init_in in; 1116 struct fuse_init_out out; 1117 }; 1118 1119 static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, 1120 int error) 1121 { 1122 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc; 1123 struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args); 1124 struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out; 1125 bool ok = true; 1126 1127 if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION) 1128 ok = false; 1129 else { 1130 unsigned long ra_pages; 1131 1132 process_init_limits(fc, arg); 1133 1134 if (arg->minor >= 6) { 1135 u64 flags = arg->flags; 1136 1137 if (flags & FUSE_INIT_EXT) 1138 flags |= (u64) arg->flags2 << 32; 1139 1140 ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE; 1141 if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ) 1142 fc->async_read = 1; 1143 if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS)) 1144 fc->no_lock = 1; 1145 if (arg->minor >= 17) { 1146 if (!(flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS)) 1147 fc->no_flock = 1; 1148 } else { 1149 if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS)) 1150 fc->no_flock = 1; 1151 } 1152 if (flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC) 1153 fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1; 1154 if (arg->minor >= 9) { 1155 /* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */ 1156 if (flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT) 1157 fc->export_support = 1; 1158 } 1159 if (flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES) 1160 fc->big_writes = 1; 1161 if (flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK) 1162 fc->dont_mask = 1; 1163 if (flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA) 1164 fc->auto_inval_data = 1; 1165 else if (flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA) 1166 fc->explicit_inval_data = 1; 1167 if (flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) { 1168 fc->do_readdirplus = 1; 1169 if (flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO) 1170 fc->readdirplus_auto = 1; 1171 } 1172 if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO) 1173 fc->async_dio = 1; 1174 if (flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE) 1175 fc->writeback_cache = 1; 1176 if (flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS) 1177 fc->parallel_dirops = 1; 1178 if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV) 1179 fc->handle_killpriv = 1; 1180 if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000) 1181 fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran; 1182 if ((flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) { 1183 fc->default_permissions = 1; 1184 fc->posix_acl = 1; 1185 } 1186 if (flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS) 1187 fc->cache_symlinks = 1; 1188 if (flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR) 1189 fc->abort_err = 1; 1190 if (flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) { 1191 fc->max_pages = 1192 min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit, 1193 max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1)); 1194 } 1195 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) { 1196 if (flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT && 1197 !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) { 1198 ok = false; 1199 } 1200 if (flags & FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX) 1201 fc->inode_dax = 1; 1202 } 1203 if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) { 1204 fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1; 1205 fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC; 1206 } 1207 if (flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT) 1208 fc->setxattr_ext = 1; 1209 if (flags & FUSE_SECURITY_CTX) 1210 fc->init_security = 1; 1211 if (flags & FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP) 1212 fc->create_supp_group = 1; 1213 } else { 1214 ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE; 1215 fc->no_lock = 1; 1216 fc->no_flock = 1; 1217 } 1218 1219 fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages = 1220 min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages); 1221 fc->minor = arg->minor; 1222 fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write; 1223 fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write); 1224 fc->conn_init = 1; 1225 } 1226 kfree(ia); 1227 1228 if (!ok) { 1229 fc->conn_init = 0; 1230 fc->conn_error = 1; 1231 } 1232 1233 fuse_set_initialized(fc); 1234 wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq); 1235 } 1236 1237 void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm) 1238 { 1239 struct fuse_init_args *ia; 1240 u64 flags; 1241 1242 ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL); 1243 1244 ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION; 1245 ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION; 1246 ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE; 1247 flags = 1248 FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC | 1249 FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK | 1250 FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ | 1251 FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA | 1252 FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO | 1253 FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT | 1254 FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL | 1255 FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS | 1256 FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA | 1257 FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT | FUSE_INIT_EXT | 1258 FUSE_SECURITY_CTX | FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP | 1259 FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY; 1260 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX 1261 if (fm->fc->dax) 1262 flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT; 1263 if (fuse_is_inode_dax_mode(fm->fc->dax_mode)) 1264 flags |= FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX; 1265 #endif 1266 if (fm->fc->auto_submounts) 1267 flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS; 1268 1269 ia->in.flags = flags; 1270 ia->in.flags2 = flags >> 32; 1271 1272 ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT; 1273 ia->args.in_numargs = 1; 1274 ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in); 1275 ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in; 1276 ia->args.out_numargs = 1; 1277 /* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility 1278 with interface version < 7.5. Rest of init_out is zeroed 1279 by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */ 1280 ia->args.out_argvar = true; 1281 ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out); 1282 ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out; 1283 ia->args.force = true; 1284 ia->args.nocreds = true; 1285 ia->args.end = process_init_reply; 1286 1287 if (fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0) 1288 process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN); 1289 } 1290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init); 1291 1292 void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc) 1293 { 1294 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices)); 1295 kfree_rcu(fc, rcu); 1296 } 1297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn); 1298 1299 static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb) 1300 { 1301 int err; 1302 char *suffix = ""; 1303 1304 if (sb->s_bdev) { 1305 suffix = "-fuseblk"; 1306 /* 1307 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect 1308 * it to our private bdi... 1309 */ 1310 bdi_put(sb->s_bdi); 1311 sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info; 1312 } 1313 err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev), 1314 MINOR(fc->dev), suffix); 1315 if (err) 1316 return err; 1317 1318 /* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */ 1319 sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT; 1320 sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT; 1321 1322 /* 1323 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty + 1324 * writeback threshold. 1325 * 1326 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a 1327 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more 1328 * than enough. 1329 * 1330 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to 1331 * 1332 * /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio 1333 */ 1334 bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1); 1335 1336 return 0; 1337 } 1338 1339 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void) 1340 { 1341 struct fuse_dev *fud; 1342 struct list_head *pq; 1343 1344 fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL); 1345 if (!fud) 1346 return NULL; 1347 1348 pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL); 1349 if (!pq) { 1350 kfree(fud); 1351 return NULL; 1352 } 1353 1354 fud->pq.processing = pq; 1355 fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq); 1356 1357 return fud; 1358 } 1359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc); 1360 1361 void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc) 1362 { 1363 fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc); 1364 spin_lock(&fc->lock); 1365 list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices); 1366 spin_unlock(&fc->lock); 1367 } 1368 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install); 1369 1370 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc) 1371 { 1372 struct fuse_dev *fud; 1373 1374 fud = fuse_dev_alloc(); 1375 if (!fud) 1376 return NULL; 1377 1378 fuse_dev_install(fud, fc); 1379 return fud; 1380 } 1381 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install); 1382 1383 void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud) 1384 { 1385 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc; 1386 1387 if (fc) { 1388 spin_lock(&fc->lock); 1389 list_del(&fud->entry); 1390 spin_unlock(&fc->lock); 1391 1392 fuse_conn_put(fc); 1393 } 1394 kfree(fud->pq.processing); 1395 kfree(fud); 1396 } 1397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free); 1398 1399 static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr, 1400 const struct fuse_inode *fi) 1401 { 1402 struct timespec64 ctime = inode_get_ctime(&fi->inode); 1403 1404 *attr = (struct fuse_attr){ 1405 .ino = fi->inode.i_ino, 1406 .size = fi->inode.i_size, 1407 .blocks = fi->inode.i_blocks, 1408 .atime = fi->inode.i_atime.tv_sec, 1409 .mtime = fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_sec, 1410 .ctime = ctime.tv_sec, 1411 .atimensec = fi->inode.i_atime.tv_nsec, 1412 .mtimensec = fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec, 1413 .ctimensec = ctime.tv_nsec, 1414 .mode = fi->inode.i_mode, 1415 .nlink = fi->inode.i_nlink, 1416 .uid = fi->inode.i_uid.val, 1417 .gid = fi->inode.i_gid.val, 1418 .rdev = fi->inode.i_rdev, 1419 .blksize = 1u << fi->inode.i_blkbits, 1420 }; 1421 } 1422 1423 static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb) 1424 { 1425 sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC; 1426 sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations; 1427 sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers; 1428 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; 1429 sb->s_time_gran = 1; 1430 sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations; 1431 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE; 1432 if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) 1433 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER; 1434 sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION); 1435 } 1436 1437 static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb, 1438 struct fuse_inode *parent_fi) 1439 { 1440 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb); 1441 struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb; 1442 struct fuse_attr root_attr; 1443 struct inode *root; 1444 1445 fuse_sb_defaults(sb); 1446 fm->sb = sb; 1447 1448 WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info); 1449 sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi); 1450 1451 sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr; 1452 sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran; 1453 sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize; 1454 sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits; 1455 sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL); 1456 if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype) 1457 return -ENOMEM; 1458 1459 fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, parent_fi); 1460 root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0); 1461 /* 1462 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and 1463 * its nlookup should not be incremented. fuse_iget() does 1464 * that, though, so undo it here. 1465 */ 1466 get_fuse_inode(root)->nlookup--; 1467 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations; 1468 sb->s_root = d_make_root(root); 1469 if (!sb->s_root) 1470 return -ENOMEM; 1471 1472 return 0; 1473 } 1474 1475 /* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */ 1476 static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc) 1477 { 1478 struct fuse_mount *fm; 1479 struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private; 1480 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode); 1481 struct super_block *sb; 1482 int err; 1483 1484 fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL); 1485 if (!fm) 1486 return -ENOMEM; 1487 1488 fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc); 1489 fsc->s_fs_info = fm; 1490 sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc); 1491 if (fsc->s_fs_info) 1492 fuse_mount_destroy(fm); 1493 if (IS_ERR(sb)) 1494 return PTR_ERR(sb); 1495 1496 /* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */ 1497 err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi); 1498 if (err) { 1499 deactivate_locked_super(sb); 1500 return err; 1501 } 1502 1503 down_write(&fc->killsb); 1504 list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts); 1505 up_write(&fc->killsb); 1506 1507 sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE; 1508 fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root); 1509 1510 return 0; 1511 } 1512 1513 static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = { 1514 .get_tree = fuse_get_tree_submount, 1515 }; 1516 1517 int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc) 1518 { 1519 fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops; 1520 return 0; 1521 } 1522 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount); 1523 1524 int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx) 1525 { 1526 struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL; 1527 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb); 1528 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc; 1529 struct inode *root; 1530 struct dentry *root_dentry; 1531 int err; 1532 1533 err = -EINVAL; 1534 if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK) 1535 goto err; 1536 1537 rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc()); 1538 fuse_sb_defaults(sb); 1539 1540 if (ctx->is_bdev) { 1541 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK 1542 err = -EINVAL; 1543 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize)) 1544 goto err; 1545 #endif 1546 } else { 1547 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; 1548 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; 1549 } 1550 1551 sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype; 1552 ctx->subtype = NULL; 1553 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) { 1554 err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_mode, ctx->dax_dev); 1555 if (err) 1556 goto err; 1557 } 1558 1559 if (ctx->fudptr) { 1560 err = -ENOMEM; 1561 fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc); 1562 if (!fud) 1563 goto err_free_dax; 1564 } 1565 1566 fc->dev = sb->s_dev; 1567 fm->sb = sb; 1568 err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb); 1569 if (err) 1570 goto err_dev_free; 1571 1572 /* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */ 1573 if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL) 1574 fc->dont_mask = 1; 1575 sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL; 1576 1577 fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions; 1578 fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other; 1579 fc->user_id = ctx->user_id; 1580 fc->group_id = ctx->group_id; 1581 fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show; 1582 fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read); 1583 fc->destroy = ctx->destroy; 1584 fc->no_control = ctx->no_control; 1585 fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount; 1586 1587 err = -ENOMEM; 1588 root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode); 1589 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations; 1590 root_dentry = d_make_root(root); 1591 if (!root_dentry) 1592 goto err_dev_free; 1593 /* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */ 1594 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations; 1595 1596 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex); 1597 err = -EINVAL; 1598 if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr) 1599 goto err_unlock; 1600 1601 err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc); 1602 if (err) 1603 goto err_unlock; 1604 1605 list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list); 1606 sb->s_root = root_dentry; 1607 if (ctx->fudptr) 1608 *ctx->fudptr = fud; 1609 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex); 1610 return 0; 1611 1612 err_unlock: 1613 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex); 1614 dput(root_dentry); 1615 err_dev_free: 1616 if (fud) 1617 fuse_dev_free(fud); 1618 err_free_dax: 1619 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) 1620 fuse_dax_conn_free(fc); 1621 err: 1622 return err; 1623 } 1624 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common); 1625 1626 static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc) 1627 { 1628 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private; 1629 int err; 1630 1631 if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present || 1632 !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present) 1633 return -EINVAL; 1634 1635 /* 1636 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which 1637 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks. 1638 */ 1639 if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) || 1640 (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns)) 1641 return -EINVAL; 1642 ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data; 1643 1644 err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx); 1645 if (err) 1646 return err; 1647 /* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */ 1648 smp_mb(); 1649 fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb)); 1650 return 0; 1651 } 1652 1653 /* 1654 * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev. In 1655 * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone. 1656 */ 1657 static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc) 1658 { 1659 return -ENOTCONN; 1660 } 1661 1662 static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc) 1663 { 1664 1665 return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb); 1666 } 1667 1668 static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc) 1669 { 1670 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private; 1671 struct fuse_dev *fud; 1672 struct fuse_conn *fc; 1673 struct fuse_mount *fm; 1674 struct super_block *sb; 1675 int err; 1676 1677 fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL); 1678 if (!fc) 1679 return -ENOMEM; 1680 1681 fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL); 1682 if (!fm) { 1683 kfree(fc); 1684 return -ENOMEM; 1685 } 1686 1687 fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL); 1688 fc->release = fuse_free_conn; 1689 1690 fsc->s_fs_info = fm; 1691 1692 if (ctx->fd_present) 1693 ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd); 1694 1695 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) { 1696 err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super); 1697 goto out; 1698 } 1699 /* 1700 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd 1701 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't 1702 */ 1703 err = -EINVAL; 1704 if (!ctx->file) 1705 goto out; 1706 1707 /* 1708 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse 1709 * connection 1710 */ 1711 fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data); 1712 if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) { 1713 fsc->sget_key = fud->fc; 1714 sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super); 1715 err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb); 1716 if (!IS_ERR(sb)) 1717 fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root); 1718 } else { 1719 err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super); 1720 } 1721 out: 1722 if (fsc->s_fs_info) 1723 fuse_mount_destroy(fm); 1724 if (ctx->file) 1725 fput(ctx->file); 1726 return err; 1727 } 1728 1729 static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = { 1730 .free = fuse_free_fsc, 1731 .parse_param = fuse_parse_param, 1732 .reconfigure = fuse_reconfigure, 1733 .get_tree = fuse_get_tree, 1734 }; 1735 1736 /* 1737 * Set up the filesystem mount context. 1738 */ 1739 static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc) 1740 { 1741 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx; 1742 1743 ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL); 1744 if (!ctx) 1745 return -ENOMEM; 1746 1747 ctx->max_read = ~0; 1748 ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE; 1749 ctx->legacy_opts_show = true; 1750 1751 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK 1752 if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) { 1753 ctx->is_bdev = true; 1754 ctx->destroy = true; 1755 } 1756 #endif 1757 1758 fsc->fs_private = ctx; 1759 fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops; 1760 return 0; 1761 } 1762 1763 bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm) 1764 { 1765 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc; 1766 bool last = false; 1767 1768 down_write(&fc->killsb); 1769 list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry); 1770 if (list_empty(&fc->mounts)) 1771 last = true; 1772 up_write(&fc->killsb); 1773 1774 return last; 1775 } 1776 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove); 1777 1778 void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm) 1779 { 1780 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc; 1781 1782 if (fc->destroy) 1783 fuse_send_destroy(fm); 1784 1785 fuse_abort_conn(fc); 1786 fuse_wait_aborted(fc); 1787 1788 if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) { 1789 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex); 1790 list_del(&fc->entry); 1791 fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc); 1792 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex); 1793 } 1794 } 1795 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy); 1796 1797 static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb) 1798 { 1799 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb); 1800 bool last; 1801 1802 if (sb->s_root) { 1803 last = fuse_mount_remove(fm); 1804 if (last) 1805 fuse_conn_destroy(fm); 1806 } 1807 } 1808 1809 void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm) 1810 { 1811 fuse_conn_put(fm->fc); 1812 kfree(fm); 1813 } 1814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy); 1815 1816 static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb) 1817 { 1818 fuse_sb_destroy(sb); 1819 kill_anon_super(sb); 1820 fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb)); 1821 } 1822 1823 static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = { 1824 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1825 .name = "fuse", 1826 .fs_flags = FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT, 1827 .init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context, 1828 .parameters = fuse_fs_parameters, 1829 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_anon, 1830 }; 1831 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse"); 1832 1833 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK 1834 static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb) 1835 { 1836 fuse_sb_destroy(sb); 1837 kill_block_super(sb); 1838 fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb)); 1839 } 1840 1841 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = { 1842 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1843 .name = "fuseblk", 1844 .init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context, 1845 .parameters = fuse_fs_parameters, 1846 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_blk, 1847 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE, 1848 }; 1849 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk"); 1850 1851 static inline int register_fuseblk(void) 1852 { 1853 return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type); 1854 } 1855 1856 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void) 1857 { 1858 unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type); 1859 } 1860 #else 1861 static inline int register_fuseblk(void) 1862 { 1863 return 0; 1864 } 1865 1866 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void) 1867 { 1868 } 1869 #endif 1870 1871 static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo) 1872 { 1873 struct inode *inode = foo; 1874 1875 inode_init_once(inode); 1876 } 1877 1878 static int __init fuse_fs_init(void) 1879 { 1880 int err; 1881 1882 fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode", 1883 sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0, 1884 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, 1885 fuse_inode_init_once); 1886 err = -ENOMEM; 1887 if (!fuse_inode_cachep) 1888 goto out; 1889 1890 err = register_fuseblk(); 1891 if (err) 1892 goto out2; 1893 1894 err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type); 1895 if (err) 1896 goto out3; 1897 1898 return 0; 1899 1900 out3: 1901 unregister_fuseblk(); 1902 out2: 1903 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep); 1904 out: 1905 return err; 1906 } 1907 1908 static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void) 1909 { 1910 unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type); 1911 unregister_fuseblk(); 1912 1913 /* 1914 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we 1915 * destroy cache. 1916 */ 1917 rcu_barrier(); 1918 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep); 1919 } 1920 1921 static struct kobject *fuse_kobj; 1922 1923 static int fuse_sysfs_init(void) 1924 { 1925 int err; 1926 1927 fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj); 1928 if (!fuse_kobj) { 1929 err = -ENOMEM; 1930 goto out_err; 1931 } 1932 1933 err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections"); 1934 if (err) 1935 goto out_fuse_unregister; 1936 1937 return 0; 1938 1939 out_fuse_unregister: 1940 kobject_put(fuse_kobj); 1941 out_err: 1942 return err; 1943 } 1944 1945 static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void) 1946 { 1947 sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections"); 1948 kobject_put(fuse_kobj); 1949 } 1950 1951 static int __init fuse_init(void) 1952 { 1953 int res; 1954 1955 pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n", 1956 FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION); 1957 1958 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list); 1959 res = fuse_fs_init(); 1960 if (res) 1961 goto err; 1962 1963 res = fuse_dev_init(); 1964 if (res) 1965 goto err_fs_cleanup; 1966 1967 res = fuse_sysfs_init(); 1968 if (res) 1969 goto err_dev_cleanup; 1970 1971 res = fuse_ctl_init(); 1972 if (res) 1973 goto err_sysfs_cleanup; 1974 1975 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq); 1976 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh); 1977 1978 return 0; 1979 1980 err_sysfs_cleanup: 1981 fuse_sysfs_cleanup(); 1982 err_dev_cleanup: 1983 fuse_dev_cleanup(); 1984 err_fs_cleanup: 1985 fuse_fs_cleanup(); 1986 err: 1987 return res; 1988 } 1989 1990 static void __exit fuse_exit(void) 1991 { 1992 pr_debug("exit\n"); 1993 1994 fuse_ctl_cleanup(); 1995 fuse_sysfs_cleanup(); 1996 fuse_fs_cleanup(); 1997 fuse_dev_cleanup(); 1998 } 1999 2000 module_init(fuse_init); 2001 module_exit(fuse_exit); 2002