xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/fuse/inode.c (revision 59bd9ded)
1 /*
2   FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
3   Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
4 
5   This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
6   See the file COPYING.
7 */
8 
9 #include "fuse_i.h"
10 
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/parser.h>
19 #include <linux/statfs.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
23 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
24 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
25 
26 MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29 
30 static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
31 struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
32 DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
33 
34 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
35 
36 unsigned max_user_bgreq;
37 module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
38 		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
39 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
41  "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
42  "unprivileged user can set");
43 
44 unsigned max_user_congthresh;
45 module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
46 		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
47 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
49  "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
50  "unprivileged user can set");
51 
52 #define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
53 
54 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
55 
56 /** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
57 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
58 
59 /** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
60 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
61 
62 struct fuse_mount_data {
63 	int fd;
64 	unsigned rootmode;
65 	kuid_t user_id;
66 	kgid_t group_id;
67 	unsigned fd_present:1;
68 	unsigned rootmode_present:1;
69 	unsigned user_id_present:1;
70 	unsigned group_id_present:1;
71 	unsigned default_permissions:1;
72 	unsigned allow_other:1;
73 	unsigned max_read;
74 	unsigned blksize;
75 };
76 
77 struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
78 {
79 	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL);
80 }
81 
82 static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
83 {
84 	struct fuse_inode *fi;
85 
86 	fi = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
87 	if (!fi)
88 		return NULL;
89 
90 	fi->i_time = 0;
91 	fi->inval_mask = 0;
92 	fi->nodeid = 0;
93 	fi->nlookup = 0;
94 	fi->attr_version = 0;
95 	fi->orig_ino = 0;
96 	fi->state = 0;
97 	mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
98 	spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
99 	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
100 	if (!fi->forget) {
101 		kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
102 		return NULL;
103 	}
104 
105 	return &fi->inode;
106 }
107 
108 static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
109 {
110 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
111 
112 	mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
113 	kfree(fi->forget);
114 	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
115 }
116 
117 static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
118 {
119 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
120 
121 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
122 	clear_inode(inode);
123 	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
124 		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
125 		fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid, fi->nlookup);
126 		fi->forget = NULL;
127 	}
128 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
129 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
130 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 static int fuse_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
135 {
136 	sync_filesystem(sb);
137 	if (*flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
145  * so that it will fit.
146  */
147 static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
148 {
149 	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
150 	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
151 		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
152 	return ino;
153 }
154 
155 void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
156 				   u64 attr_valid)
157 {
158 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
159 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
160 
161 	lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
162 
163 	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
164 	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
165 	WRITE_ONCE(fi->inval_mask, 0);
166 
167 	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
168 	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
169 	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
170 	inode->i_uid     = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
171 	inode->i_gid     = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
172 	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
173 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
174 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec  = attr->atimensec;
175 	/* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
176 	if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
177 		inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = attr->mtime;
178 		inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec  = attr->mtimensec;
179 		inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = attr->ctime;
180 		inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec  = attr->ctimensec;
181 	}
182 
183 	if (attr->blksize != 0)
184 		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
185 	else
186 		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
190 	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
191 	 * check in may_delete().
192 	 */
193 	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
194 	if (!fc->default_permissions)
195 		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
196 
197 	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
198 }
199 
200 void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
201 			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
202 {
203 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
204 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
205 	bool is_wb = fc->writeback_cache;
206 	loff_t oldsize;
207 	struct timespec64 old_mtime;
208 
209 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
210 	if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
211 	    test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
212 		spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
213 		return;
214 	}
215 
216 	old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
217 	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
218 
219 	oldsize = inode->i_size;
220 	/*
221 	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
222 	 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
223 	 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
224 	 */
225 	if (!is_wb || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
226 		i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
227 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
228 
229 	if (!is_wb && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
230 		bool inval = false;
231 
232 		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
233 			truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
234 			if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
235 				inval = true;
236 		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
237 			struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
238 				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
239 				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
240 			};
241 
242 			/*
243 			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
244 			 * has changed.
245 			 */
246 			if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
247 				inval = true;
248 		}
249 
250 		if (inval)
251 			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
256 {
257 	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
258 	inode->i_size = attr->size;
259 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec  = attr->mtime;
260 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
261 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec  = attr->ctime;
262 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
263 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
264 		fuse_init_common(inode);
265 		fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
266 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
267 		fuse_init_dir(inode);
268 	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
269 		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
270 	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
271 		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
272 		fuse_init_common(inode);
273 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
274 				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
275 	} else
276 		BUG();
277 }
278 
279 int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
280 {
281 	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
282 	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
283 		return 1;
284 	else
285 		return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
289 {
290 	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
291 	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
296 			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
297 			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
298 {
299 	struct inode *inode;
300 	struct fuse_inode *fi;
301 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
302 
303  retry:
304 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
305 	if (!inode)
306 		return NULL;
307 
308 	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
309 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
310 		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
311 			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
312 		inode->i_generation = generation;
313 		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
314 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
315 	} else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
316 		/* Inode has changed type, any I/O on the old should fail */
317 		make_bad_inode(inode);
318 		iput(inode);
319 		goto retry;
320 	}
321 
322 	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
323 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
324 	fi->nlookup++;
325 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
326 	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
327 
328 	return inode;
329 }
330 
331 int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
332 			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
333 {
334 	struct inode *inode;
335 	pgoff_t pg_start;
336 	pgoff_t pg_end;
337 
338 	inode = ilookup5(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
339 	if (!inode)
340 		return -ENOENT;
341 
342 	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
343 	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
344 	if (offset >= 0) {
345 		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
346 		if (len <= 0)
347 			pg_end = -1;
348 		else
349 			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
350 		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
351 					      pg_start, pg_end);
352 	}
353 	iput(inode);
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
358 {
359 	bool locked = false;
360 
361 	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
362 		mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
363 		locked = true;
364 	}
365 
366 	return locked;
367 }
368 
369 void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
370 {
371 	if (locked)
372 		mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
373 }
374 
375 static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
376 {
377 	fuse_abort_conn(get_fuse_conn_super(sb));
378 }
379 
380 static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
381 {
382 	struct fuse_req *req = fc->destroy_req;
383 	if (req && fc->conn_init) {
384 		fc->destroy_req = NULL;
385 		req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
386 		__set_bit(FR_FORCE, &req->flags);
387 		__clear_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
388 		fuse_request_send(fc, req);
389 		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 static void fuse_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
394 {
395 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
396 
397 	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
398 	list_del(&fc->entry);
399 	fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
400 	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
401 
402 	fuse_conn_put(fc);
403 }
404 
405 static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
406 {
407 	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
408 	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
409 	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
410 	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
411 	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
412 	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
413 	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
414 	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
415 	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
416 	/* fsid is left zero */
417 }
418 
419 static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
420 {
421 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
422 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
423 	FUSE_ARGS(args);
424 	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
425 	int err;
426 
427 	if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc)) {
428 		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
429 		return 0;
430 	}
431 
432 	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
433 	args.in.numargs = 0;
434 	args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
435 	args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
436 	args.out.numargs = 1;
437 	args.out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
438 	args.out.args[0].value = &outarg;
439 	err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
440 	if (!err)
441 		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
442 	return err;
443 }
444 
445 enum {
446 	OPT_FD,
447 	OPT_ROOTMODE,
448 	OPT_USER_ID,
449 	OPT_GROUP_ID,
450 	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
451 	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
452 	OPT_MAX_READ,
453 	OPT_BLKSIZE,
454 	OPT_ERR
455 };
456 
457 static const match_table_t tokens = {
458 	{OPT_FD,			"fd=%u"},
459 	{OPT_ROOTMODE,			"rootmode=%o"},
460 	{OPT_USER_ID,			"user_id=%u"},
461 	{OPT_GROUP_ID,			"group_id=%u"},
462 	{OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,	"default_permissions"},
463 	{OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,		"allow_other"},
464 	{OPT_MAX_READ,			"max_read=%u"},
465 	{OPT_BLKSIZE,			"blksize=%u"},
466 	{OPT_ERR,			NULL}
467 };
468 
469 static int fuse_match_uint(substring_t *s, unsigned int *res)
470 {
471 	int err = -ENOMEM;
472 	char *buf = match_strdup(s);
473 	if (buf) {
474 		err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, res);
475 		kfree(buf);
476 	}
477 	return err;
478 }
479 
480 static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev,
481 			  struct user_namespace *user_ns)
482 {
483 	char *p;
484 	memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_mount_data));
485 	d->max_read = ~0;
486 	d->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
487 
488 	while ((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL) {
489 		int token;
490 		int value;
491 		unsigned uv;
492 		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
493 		if (!*p)
494 			continue;
495 
496 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
497 		switch (token) {
498 		case OPT_FD:
499 			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
500 				return 0;
501 			d->fd = value;
502 			d->fd_present = 1;
503 			break;
504 
505 		case OPT_ROOTMODE:
506 			if (match_octal(&args[0], &value))
507 				return 0;
508 			if (!fuse_valid_type(value))
509 				return 0;
510 			d->rootmode = value;
511 			d->rootmode_present = 1;
512 			break;
513 
514 		case OPT_USER_ID:
515 			if (fuse_match_uint(&args[0], &uv))
516 				return 0;
517 			d->user_id = make_kuid(user_ns, uv);
518 			if (!uid_valid(d->user_id))
519 				return 0;
520 			d->user_id_present = 1;
521 			break;
522 
523 		case OPT_GROUP_ID:
524 			if (fuse_match_uint(&args[0], &uv))
525 				return 0;
526 			d->group_id = make_kgid(user_ns, uv);
527 			if (!gid_valid(d->group_id))
528 				return 0;
529 			d->group_id_present = 1;
530 			break;
531 
532 		case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
533 			d->default_permissions = 1;
534 			break;
535 
536 		case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
537 			d->allow_other = 1;
538 			break;
539 
540 		case OPT_MAX_READ:
541 			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
542 				return 0;
543 			d->max_read = value;
544 			break;
545 
546 		case OPT_BLKSIZE:
547 			if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
548 				return 0;
549 			d->blksize = value;
550 			break;
551 
552 		default:
553 			return 0;
554 		}
555 	}
556 
557 	if (!d->fd_present || !d->rootmode_present ||
558 	    !d->user_id_present || !d->group_id_present)
559 		return 0;
560 
561 	return 1;
562 }
563 
564 static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
565 {
566 	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
567 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
568 
569 	seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
570 	seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
571 	if (fc->default_permissions)
572 		seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
573 	if (fc->allow_other)
574 		seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
575 	if (fc->max_read != ~0)
576 		seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
577 	if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
578 		seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
579 	return 0;
580 }
581 
582 static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
583 {
584 	memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
585 	init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
586 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
587 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
588 	fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
589 	fiq->connected = 1;
590 }
591 
592 static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
593 {
594 	unsigned int i;
595 
596 	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
597 	for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
598 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
599 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
600 	fpq->connected = 1;
601 }
602 
603 void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct user_namespace *user_ns)
604 {
605 	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
606 	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
607 	spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
608 	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
609 	refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
610 	atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
611 	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
612 	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
613 	fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq);
614 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
615 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
616 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
617 	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
618 	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
619 	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
620 	atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
621 	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
622 	fc->blocked = 0;
623 	fc->initialized = 0;
624 	fc->connected = 1;
625 	atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
626 	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
627 	fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
628 	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
629 	fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
632 
633 void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
634 {
635 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
636 		if (fc->destroy_req)
637 			fuse_request_free(fc->destroy_req);
638 		put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
639 		put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
640 		fc->release(fc);
641 	}
642 }
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
644 
645 struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
646 {
647 	refcount_inc(&fc->count);
648 	return fc;
649 }
650 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
651 
652 static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
653 {
654 	struct fuse_attr attr;
655 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
656 
657 	attr.mode = mode;
658 	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
659 	attr.nlink = 1;
660 	return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
661 }
662 
663 struct fuse_inode_handle {
664 	u64 nodeid;
665 	u32 generation;
666 };
667 
668 static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
669 				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
670 {
671 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
672 	struct inode *inode;
673 	struct dentry *entry;
674 	int err = -ESTALE;
675 
676 	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
677 		goto out_err;
678 
679 	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
680 	if (!inode) {
681 		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
682 		const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
683 
684 		if (!fc->export_support)
685 			goto out_err;
686 
687 		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
688 				       &inode);
689 		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
690 			goto out_err;
691 		if (err || !inode) {
692 			err = -ESTALE;
693 			goto out_err;
694 		}
695 		err = -EIO;
696 		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
697 			goto out_iput;
698 	}
699 	err = -ESTALE;
700 	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
701 		goto out_iput;
702 
703 	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
704 	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
705 		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
706 
707 	return entry;
708 
709  out_iput:
710 	iput(inode);
711  out_err:
712 	return ERR_PTR(err);
713 }
714 
715 static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
716 			   struct inode *parent)
717 {
718 	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
719 	u64 nodeid;
720 	u32 generation;
721 
722 	if (*max_len < len) {
723 		*max_len = len;
724 		return  FILEID_INVALID;
725 	}
726 
727 	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
728 	generation = inode->i_generation;
729 
730 	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
731 	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
732 	fh[2] = generation;
733 
734 	if (parent) {
735 		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
736 		generation = parent->i_generation;
737 
738 		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
739 		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
740 		fh[5] = generation;
741 	}
742 
743 	*max_len = len;
744 	return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
745 }
746 
747 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
748 		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
749 {
750 	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
751 
752 	if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
753 		return NULL;
754 
755 	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
756 	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
757 	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
758 	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
759 }
760 
761 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
762 		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
763 {
764 	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
765 
766 	if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
767 		return NULL;
768 
769 	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
770 	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
771 	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
772 	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
773 }
774 
775 static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
776 {
777 	struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
778 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
779 	struct inode *inode;
780 	struct dentry *parent;
781 	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
782 	const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
783 	int err;
784 
785 	if (!fc->export_support)
786 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
787 
788 	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
789 			       &name, &outarg, &inode);
790 	if (err) {
791 		if (err == -ENOENT)
792 			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
793 		return ERR_PTR(err);
794 	}
795 
796 	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
797 	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
798 		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
799 
800 	return parent;
801 }
802 
803 static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
804 	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
805 	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
806 	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
807 	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
808 };
809 
810 static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
811 	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
812 	.free_inode     = fuse_free_inode,
813 	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
814 	.write_inode	= fuse_write_inode,
815 	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
816 	.remount_fs	= fuse_remount_fs,
817 	.put_super	= fuse_put_super,
818 	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
819 	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
820 	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
821 };
822 
823 static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
824 {
825 	if (*limit == 0)
826 		*limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) /
827 			 sizeof(struct fuse_req);
828 
829 	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
830 		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
831 }
832 
833 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
834 {
835 	int rv;
836 
837 	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
838 	if (rv)
839 		return rv;
840 
841 	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
842 
843 	return 0;
844 }
845 
846 static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
847 {
848 	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
849 
850 	if (arg->minor < 13)
851 		return;
852 
853 	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
854 	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
855 
856 	spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
857 	if (arg->max_background) {
858 		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
859 
860 		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
861 			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
862 	}
863 	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
864 		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
865 
866 		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
867 		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
868 			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
869 	}
870 	spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
871 }
872 
873 static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
874 {
875 	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
876 
877 	if (req->out.h.error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
878 		fc->conn_error = 1;
879 	else {
880 		unsigned long ra_pages;
881 
882 		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
883 
884 		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
885 			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
886 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
887 				fc->async_read = 1;
888 			if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
889 				fc->no_lock = 1;
890 			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
891 				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
892 					fc->no_flock = 1;
893 			} else {
894 				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
895 					fc->no_flock = 1;
896 			}
897 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
898 				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
899 			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
900 				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
901 				if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
902 					fc->export_support = 1;
903 			}
904 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
905 				fc->big_writes = 1;
906 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
907 				fc->dont_mask = 1;
908 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
909 				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
910 			else if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
911 				fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
912 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
913 				fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
914 				if (arg->flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
915 					fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
916 			}
917 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
918 				fc->async_dio = 1;
919 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
920 				fc->writeback_cache = 1;
921 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
922 				fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
923 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
924 				fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
925 			if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
926 				fc->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
927 			if ((arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
928 				fc->default_permissions = 1;
929 				fc->posix_acl = 1;
930 				fc->sb->s_xattr = fuse_acl_xattr_handlers;
931 			}
932 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
933 				fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
934 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
935 				fc->abort_err = 1;
936 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
937 				fc->max_pages =
938 					min_t(unsigned int, FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES,
939 					max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
940 			}
941 		} else {
942 			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
943 			fc->no_lock = 1;
944 			fc->no_flock = 1;
945 		}
946 
947 		fc->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
948 				min(fc->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
949 		fc->minor = arg->minor;
950 		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
951 		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
952 		fc->conn_init = 1;
953 	}
954 	fuse_set_initialized(fc);
955 	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
956 }
957 
958 static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
959 {
960 	struct fuse_init_in *arg = &req->misc.init_in;
961 
962 	arg->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
963 	arg->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
964 	arg->max_readahead = fc->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
965 	arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
966 		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
967 		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
968 		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
969 		FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
970 		FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
971 		FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
972 		FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
973 		FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA;
974 	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
975 	req->in.numargs = 1;
976 	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
977 	req->in.args[0].value = arg;
978 	req->out.numargs = 1;
979 	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
980 	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
981 	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
982 	req->out.argvar = 1;
983 	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_init_out);
984 	req->out.args[0].value = &req->misc.init_out;
985 	req->end = process_init_reply;
986 	fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
987 }
988 
989 static void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
990 {
991 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
992 	kfree_rcu(fc, rcu);
993 }
994 
995 static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
996 {
997 	int err;
998 	char *suffix = "";
999 
1000 	if (sb->s_bdev) {
1001 		suffix = "-fuseblk";
1002 		/*
1003 		 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1004 		 * it to our private bdi...
1005 		 */
1006 		bdi_put(sb->s_bdi);
1007 		sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1008 	}
1009 	err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1010 				   MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1011 	if (err)
1012 		return err;
1013 
1014 	sb->s_bdi->ra_pages = VM_READAHEAD_PAGES;
1015 	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1016 	sb->s_bdi->capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB | BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1017 
1018 	/*
1019 	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1020 	 * writeback threshold.
1021 	 *
1022 	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1023 	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1024 	 * than enough.
1025 	 *
1026 	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1027 	 *
1028 	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1029 	 */
1030 	bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1031 
1032 	return 0;
1033 }
1034 
1035 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1036 {
1037 	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1038 	struct list_head *pq;
1039 
1040 	fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1041 	if (!fud)
1042 		return NULL;
1043 
1044 	pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1045 	if (!pq) {
1046 		kfree(fud);
1047 		return NULL;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	fud->pq.processing = pq;
1051 	fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1052 	fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1053 
1054 	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1055 	list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1056 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1057 
1058 	return fud;
1059 }
1060 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1061 
1062 void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1063 {
1064 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1065 
1066 	if (fc) {
1067 		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1068 		list_del(&fud->entry);
1069 		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1070 
1071 		fuse_conn_put(fc);
1072 	}
1073 	kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1074 	kfree(fud);
1075 }
1076 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1077 
1078 static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
1079 {
1080 	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1081 	struct fuse_conn *fc;
1082 	struct inode *root;
1083 	struct fuse_mount_data d;
1084 	struct file *file;
1085 	struct dentry *root_dentry;
1086 	struct fuse_req *init_req;
1087 	int err;
1088 	int is_bdev = sb->s_bdev != NULL;
1089 
1090 	err = -EINVAL;
1091 	if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1092 		goto err;
1093 
1094 	sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1095 
1096 	if (!parse_fuse_opt(data, &d, is_bdev, sb->s_user_ns))
1097 		goto err;
1098 
1099 	if (is_bdev) {
1100 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1101 		err = -EINVAL;
1102 		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, d.blksize))
1103 			goto err;
1104 #endif
1105 	} else {
1106 		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1107 		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1108 	}
1109 	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1110 	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1111 	sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1112 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1113 	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1114 	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1115 	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
1116 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1117 		sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1118 
1119 	file = fget(d.fd);
1120 	err = -EINVAL;
1121 	if (!file)
1122 		goto err;
1123 
1124 	/*
1125 	 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1126 	 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1127 	 */
1128 	if (file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations ||
1129 	    file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns)
1130 		goto err_fput;
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * If we are not in the initial user namespace posix
1134 	 * acls must be translated.
1135 	 */
1136 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1137 		sb->s_xattr = fuse_no_acl_xattr_handlers;
1138 
1139 	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1140 	err = -ENOMEM;
1141 	if (!fc)
1142 		goto err_fput;
1143 
1144 	fuse_conn_init(fc, sb->s_user_ns);
1145 	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1146 
1147 	fud = fuse_dev_alloc(fc);
1148 	if (!fud)
1149 		goto err_put_conn;
1150 
1151 	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1152 	fc->sb = sb;
1153 	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1154 	if (err)
1155 		goto err_dev_free;
1156 
1157 	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1158 	if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1159 		fc->dont_mask = 1;
1160 	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1161 
1162 	fc->default_permissions = d.default_permissions;
1163 	fc->allow_other = d.allow_other;
1164 	fc->user_id = d.user_id;
1165 	fc->group_id = d.group_id;
1166 	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
1167 
1168 	/* Used by get_root_inode() */
1169 	sb->s_fs_info = fc;
1170 
1171 	err = -ENOMEM;
1172 	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, d.rootmode);
1173 	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1174 	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1175 	if (!root_dentry)
1176 		goto err_dev_free;
1177 	/* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1178 	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1179 
1180 	init_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
1181 	if (!init_req)
1182 		goto err_put_root;
1183 	__set_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &init_req->flags);
1184 
1185 	if (is_bdev) {
1186 		fc->destroy_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
1187 		if (!fc->destroy_req)
1188 			goto err_free_init_req;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1192 	err = -EINVAL;
1193 	if (file->private_data)
1194 		goto err_unlock;
1195 
1196 	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1197 	if (err)
1198 		goto err_unlock;
1199 
1200 	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1201 	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1202 	file->private_data = fud;
1203 	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1204 	/*
1205 	 * atomic_dec_and_test() in fput() provides the necessary
1206 	 * memory barrier for file->private_data to be visible on all
1207 	 * CPUs after this
1208 	 */
1209 	fput(file);
1210 
1211 	fuse_send_init(fc, init_req);
1212 
1213 	return 0;
1214 
1215  err_unlock:
1216 	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1217  err_free_init_req:
1218 	fuse_request_free(init_req);
1219  err_put_root:
1220 	dput(root_dentry);
1221  err_dev_free:
1222 	fuse_dev_free(fud);
1223  err_put_conn:
1224 	fuse_conn_put(fc);
1225 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1226  err_fput:
1227 	fput(file);
1228  err:
1229 	return err;
1230 }
1231 
1232 static struct dentry *fuse_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1233 		       int flags, const char *dev_name,
1234 		       void *raw_data)
1235 {
1236 	return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1237 }
1238 
1239 static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
1240 {
1241 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1242 
1243 	if (fc) {
1244 		fuse_send_destroy(fc);
1245 
1246 		fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1247 		fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1248 
1249 		down_write(&fc->killsb);
1250 		fc->sb = NULL;
1251 		up_write(&fc->killsb);
1252 	}
1253 }
1254 
1255 static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1256 {
1257 	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1258 	kill_anon_super(sb);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1262 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1263 	.name		= "fuse",
1264 	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
1265 	.mount		= fuse_mount,
1266 	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1267 };
1268 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1269 
1270 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1271 static struct dentry *fuse_mount_blk(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1272 			   int flags, const char *dev_name,
1273 			   void *raw_data)
1274 {
1275 	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1279 {
1280 	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1281 	kill_block_super(sb);
1282 }
1283 
1284 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1285 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1286 	.name		= "fuseblk",
1287 	.mount		= fuse_mount_blk,
1288 	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1289 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1290 };
1291 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1292 
1293 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1294 {
1295 	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1296 }
1297 
1298 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1299 {
1300 	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1301 }
1302 #else
1303 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1304 {
1305 	return 0;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1309 {
1310 }
1311 #endif
1312 
1313 static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1314 {
1315 	struct inode *inode = foo;
1316 
1317 	inode_init_once(inode);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1321 {
1322 	int err;
1323 
1324 	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1325 			sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
1326 			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
1327 			fuse_inode_init_once);
1328 	err = -ENOMEM;
1329 	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1330 		goto out;
1331 
1332 	err = register_fuseblk();
1333 	if (err)
1334 		goto out2;
1335 
1336 	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1337 	if (err)
1338 		goto out3;
1339 
1340 	return 0;
1341 
1342  out3:
1343 	unregister_fuseblk();
1344  out2:
1345 	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1346  out:
1347 	return err;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1351 {
1352 	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1353 	unregister_fuseblk();
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1357 	 * destroy cache.
1358 	 */
1359 	rcu_barrier();
1360 	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1361 }
1362 
1363 static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1364 
1365 static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1366 {
1367 	int err;
1368 
1369 	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1370 	if (!fuse_kobj) {
1371 		err = -ENOMEM;
1372 		goto out_err;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1376 	if (err)
1377 		goto out_fuse_unregister;
1378 
1379 	return 0;
1380 
1381  out_fuse_unregister:
1382 	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1383  out_err:
1384 	return err;
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1388 {
1389 	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1390 	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1391 }
1392 
1393 static int __init fuse_init(void)
1394 {
1395 	int res;
1396 
1397 	pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1398 		FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1399 
1400 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1401 	res = fuse_fs_init();
1402 	if (res)
1403 		goto err;
1404 
1405 	res = fuse_dev_init();
1406 	if (res)
1407 		goto err_fs_cleanup;
1408 
1409 	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1410 	if (res)
1411 		goto err_dev_cleanup;
1412 
1413 	res = fuse_ctl_init();
1414 	if (res)
1415 		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1416 
1417 	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1418 	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1419 
1420 	return 0;
1421 
1422  err_sysfs_cleanup:
1423 	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1424  err_dev_cleanup:
1425 	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1426  err_fs_cleanup:
1427 	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1428  err:
1429 	return res;
1430 }
1431 
1432 static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1433 {
1434 	pr_debug("exit\n");
1435 
1436 	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
1437 	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1438 	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1439 	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1440 }
1441 
1442 module_init(fuse_init);
1443 module_exit(fuse_exit);
1444