xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/fuse/inode.c (revision 545e4006)
1 /*
2   FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
3   Copyright (C) 2001-2006  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
4 
5   This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
6   See the file COPYING.
7 */
8 
9 #include "fuse_i.h"
10 
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/parser.h>
18 #include <linux/statfs.h>
19 #include <linux/random.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 
22 MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
24 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
25 
26 static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
27 struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
28 DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
29 
30 #define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
31 
32 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
33 
34 struct fuse_mount_data {
35 	int fd;
36 	unsigned rootmode;
37 	unsigned user_id;
38 	unsigned group_id;
39 	unsigned fd_present : 1;
40 	unsigned rootmode_present : 1;
41 	unsigned user_id_present : 1;
42 	unsigned group_id_present : 1;
43 	unsigned flags;
44 	unsigned max_read;
45 	unsigned blksize;
46 };
47 
48 static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
49 {
50 	struct inode *inode;
51 	struct fuse_inode *fi;
52 
53 	inode = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
54 	if (!inode)
55 		return NULL;
56 
57 	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
58 	fi->i_time = 0;
59 	fi->nodeid = 0;
60 	fi->nlookup = 0;
61 	fi->attr_version = 0;
62 	fi->writectr = 0;
63 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->write_files);
64 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->queued_writes);
65 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->writepages);
66 	init_waitqueue_head(&fi->page_waitq);
67 	fi->forget_req = fuse_request_alloc();
68 	if (!fi->forget_req) {
69 		kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
70 		return NULL;
71 	}
72 
73 	return inode;
74 }
75 
76 static void fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
77 {
78 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
79 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
80 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
81 	if (fi->forget_req)
82 		fuse_request_free(fi->forget_req);
83 	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
84 }
85 
86 void fuse_send_forget(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req,
87 		      u64 nodeid, u64 nlookup)
88 {
89 	struct fuse_forget_in *inarg = &req->misc.forget_in;
90 	inarg->nlookup = nlookup;
91 	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_FORGET;
92 	req->in.h.nodeid = nodeid;
93 	req->in.numargs = 1;
94 	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_forget_in);
95 	req->in.args[0].value = inarg;
96 	request_send_noreply(fc, req);
97 }
98 
99 static void fuse_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
100 {
101 	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE) {
102 		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
103 		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
104 		fuse_send_forget(fc, fi->forget_req, fi->nodeid, fi->nlookup);
105 		fi->forget_req = NULL;
106 	}
107 }
108 
109 static int fuse_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
110 {
111 	if (*flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
112 		return -EINVAL;
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 void fuse_truncate(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t offset)
118 {
119 	/* See vmtruncate() */
120 	unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1, 0, 1);
121 	truncate_inode_pages(mapping, offset);
122 	unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1, 0, 1);
123 }
124 
125 void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
126 				   u64 attr_valid)
127 {
128 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
129 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
130 
131 	fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
132 	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
133 
134 	inode->i_ino     = attr->ino;
135 	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
136 	inode->i_nlink   = attr->nlink;
137 	inode->i_uid     = attr->uid;
138 	inode->i_gid     = attr->gid;
139 	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
140 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
141 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec  = attr->atimensec;
142 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = attr->mtime;
143 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec  = attr->mtimensec;
144 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = attr->ctime;
145 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec  = attr->ctimensec;
146 
147 	if (attr->blksize != 0)
148 		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
149 	else
150 		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
154 	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
155 	 * check in may_delete().
156 	 */
157 	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
158 	if (!(fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS))
159 		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
160 }
161 
162 void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
163 			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
164 {
165 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
166 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
167 	loff_t oldsize;
168 
169 	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
170 	if (attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) {
171 		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
172 		return;
173 	}
174 
175 	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
176 
177 	oldsize = inode->i_size;
178 	i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
179 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
180 
181 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && oldsize != attr->size) {
182 		if (attr->size < oldsize)
183 			fuse_truncate(inode->i_mapping, attr->size);
184 		invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
185 	}
186 }
187 
188 static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
189 {
190 	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
191 	inode->i_size = attr->size;
192 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
193 		fuse_init_common(inode);
194 		fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
195 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
196 		fuse_init_dir(inode);
197 	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
198 		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
199 	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
200 		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
201 		fuse_init_common(inode);
202 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
203 				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
204 	} else
205 		BUG();
206 }
207 
208 static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
209 {
210 	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
211 	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
212 		return 1;
213 	else
214 		return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
218 {
219 	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
220 	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
225 			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
226 			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
227 {
228 	struct inode *inode;
229 	struct fuse_inode *fi;
230 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
231 
232  retry:
233 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
234 	if (!inode)
235 		return NULL;
236 
237 	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
238 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME|S_NOCMTIME;
239 		inode->i_generation = generation;
240 		inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &fc->bdi;
241 		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
242 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
243 	} else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
244 		/* Inode has changed type, any I/O on the old should fail */
245 		make_bad_inode(inode);
246 		iput(inode);
247 		goto retry;
248 	}
249 
250 	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
251 	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
252 	fi->nlookup ++;
253 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
254 	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
255 
256 	return inode;
257 }
258 
259 static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
260 {
261 	fuse_abort_conn(get_fuse_conn_super(sb));
262 }
263 
264 static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
265 {
266 	struct fuse_req *req = fc->destroy_req;
267 	if (req && fc->conn_init) {
268 		fc->destroy_req = NULL;
269 		req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
270 		req->force = 1;
271 		request_send(fc, req);
272 		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 static void fuse_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
277 {
278 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
279 
280 	fuse_send_destroy(fc);
281 	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
282 	fc->connected = 0;
283 	fc->blocked = 0;
284 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
285 	/* Flush all readers on this fs */
286 	kill_fasync(&fc->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
287 	wake_up_all(&fc->waitq);
288 	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
289 	wake_up_all(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
290 	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
291 	list_del(&fc->entry);
292 	fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
293 	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
294 	fuse_conn_put(fc);
295 }
296 
297 static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
298 {
299 	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
300 	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
301 	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
302 	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
303 	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
304 	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
305 	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
306 	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
307 	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
308 	/* fsid is left zero */
309 }
310 
311 static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
312 {
313 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
314 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
315 	struct fuse_req *req;
316 	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
317 	int err;
318 
319 	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current)) {
320 		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
321 		return 0;
322 	}
323 
324 	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
325 	if (IS_ERR(req))
326 		return PTR_ERR(req);
327 
328 	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
329 	req->in.numargs = 0;
330 	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
331 	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dentry->d_inode);
332 	req->out.numargs = 1;
333 	req->out.args[0].size =
334 		fc->minor < 4 ? FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE : sizeof(outarg);
335 	req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
336 	request_send(fc, req);
337 	err = req->out.h.error;
338 	if (!err)
339 		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
340 	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
341 	return err;
342 }
343 
344 enum {
345 	OPT_FD,
346 	OPT_ROOTMODE,
347 	OPT_USER_ID,
348 	OPT_GROUP_ID,
349 	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
350 	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
351 	OPT_MAX_READ,
352 	OPT_BLKSIZE,
353 	OPT_ERR
354 };
355 
356 static match_table_t tokens = {
357 	{OPT_FD,			"fd=%u"},
358 	{OPT_ROOTMODE,			"rootmode=%o"},
359 	{OPT_USER_ID,			"user_id=%u"},
360 	{OPT_GROUP_ID,			"group_id=%u"},
361 	{OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,	"default_permissions"},
362 	{OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,		"allow_other"},
363 	{OPT_MAX_READ,			"max_read=%u"},
364 	{OPT_BLKSIZE,			"blksize=%u"},
365 	{OPT_ERR,			NULL}
366 };
367 
368 static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev)
369 {
370 	char *p;
371 	memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_mount_data));
372 	d->max_read = ~0;
373 	d->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
374 
375 	while ((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL) {
376 		int token;
377 		int value;
378 		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
379 		if (!*p)
380 			continue;
381 
382 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
383 		switch (token) {
384 		case OPT_FD:
385 			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
386 				return 0;
387 			d->fd = value;
388 			d->fd_present = 1;
389 			break;
390 
391 		case OPT_ROOTMODE:
392 			if (match_octal(&args[0], &value))
393 				return 0;
394 			if (!fuse_valid_type(value))
395 				return 0;
396 			d->rootmode = value;
397 			d->rootmode_present = 1;
398 			break;
399 
400 		case OPT_USER_ID:
401 			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
402 				return 0;
403 			d->user_id = value;
404 			d->user_id_present = 1;
405 			break;
406 
407 		case OPT_GROUP_ID:
408 			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
409 				return 0;
410 			d->group_id = value;
411 			d->group_id_present = 1;
412 			break;
413 
414 		case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
415 			d->flags |= FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS;
416 			break;
417 
418 		case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
419 			d->flags |= FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER;
420 			break;
421 
422 		case OPT_MAX_READ:
423 			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
424 				return 0;
425 			d->max_read = value;
426 			break;
427 
428 		case OPT_BLKSIZE:
429 			if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
430 				return 0;
431 			d->blksize = value;
432 			break;
433 
434 		default:
435 			return 0;
436 		}
437 	}
438 
439 	if (!d->fd_present || !d->rootmode_present ||
440 	    !d->user_id_present || !d->group_id_present)
441 		return 0;
442 
443 	return 1;
444 }
445 
446 static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt)
447 {
448 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(mnt->mnt_sb);
449 
450 	seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", fc->user_id);
451 	seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", fc->group_id);
452 	if (fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS)
453 		seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
454 	if (fc->flags & FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER)
455 		seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
456 	if (fc->max_read != ~0)
457 		seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
458 	if (mnt->mnt_sb->s_bdev &&
459 	    mnt->mnt_sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
460 		seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", mnt->mnt_sb->s_blocksize);
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static struct fuse_conn *new_conn(struct super_block *sb)
465 {
466 	struct fuse_conn *fc;
467 	int err;
468 
469 	fc = kzalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
470 	if (fc) {
471 		spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
472 		mutex_init(&fc->inst_mutex);
473 		atomic_set(&fc->count, 1);
474 		init_waitqueue_head(&fc->waitq);
475 		init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
476 		init_waitqueue_head(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
477 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->pending);
478 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->processing);
479 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->io);
480 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->interrupts);
481 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
482 		atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
483 		fc->bdi.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
484 		fc->bdi.unplug_io_fn = default_unplug_io_fn;
485 		/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
486 		fc->bdi.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB;
487 		fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
488 		err = bdi_init(&fc->bdi);
489 		if (err)
490 			goto error_kfree;
491 		if (sb->s_bdev) {
492 			err = bdi_register(&fc->bdi, NULL, "%u:%u-fuseblk",
493 					   MAJOR(fc->dev), MINOR(fc->dev));
494 		} else {
495 			err = bdi_register_dev(&fc->bdi, fc->dev);
496 		}
497 		if (err)
498 			goto error_bdi_destroy;
499 		/*
500 		 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
501 		 * writeback threshold.
502 		 *
503 		 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
504 		 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
505 		 * than enough.
506 		 *
507 		 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
508 		 *
509 		 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
510 		 */
511 		bdi_set_max_ratio(&fc->bdi, 1);
512 		fc->reqctr = 0;
513 		fc->blocked = 1;
514 		fc->attr_version = 1;
515 		get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
516 	}
517 	return fc;
518 
519 error_bdi_destroy:
520 	bdi_destroy(&fc->bdi);
521 error_kfree:
522 	mutex_destroy(&fc->inst_mutex);
523 	kfree(fc);
524 	return NULL;
525 }
526 
527 void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
528 {
529 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
530 		if (fc->destroy_req)
531 			fuse_request_free(fc->destroy_req);
532 		mutex_destroy(&fc->inst_mutex);
533 		bdi_destroy(&fc->bdi);
534 		kfree(fc);
535 	}
536 }
537 
538 struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
539 {
540 	atomic_inc(&fc->count);
541 	return fc;
542 }
543 
544 static struct inode *get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
545 {
546 	struct fuse_attr attr;
547 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
548 
549 	attr.mode = mode;
550 	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
551 	attr.nlink = 1;
552 	return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
553 }
554 
555 static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
556 	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
557 	.destroy_inode  = fuse_destroy_inode,
558 	.clear_inode	= fuse_clear_inode,
559 	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
560 	.remount_fs	= fuse_remount_fs,
561 	.put_super	= fuse_put_super,
562 	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
563 	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
564 	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
565 };
566 
567 static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
568 {
569 	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
570 
571 	if (req->out.h.error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
572 		fc->conn_error = 1;
573 	else {
574 		unsigned long ra_pages;
575 
576 		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
577 			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
578 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
579 				fc->async_read = 1;
580 			if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
581 				fc->no_lock = 1;
582 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
583 				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
584 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
585 				fc->big_writes = 1;
586 		} else {
587 			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
588 			fc->no_lock = 1;
589 		}
590 
591 		fc->bdi.ra_pages = min(fc->bdi.ra_pages, ra_pages);
592 		fc->minor = arg->minor;
593 		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
594 		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
595 		fc->conn_init = 1;
596 	}
597 	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
598 	fc->blocked = 0;
599 	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
600 }
601 
602 static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
603 {
604 	struct fuse_init_in *arg = &req->misc.init_in;
605 
606 	arg->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
607 	arg->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
608 	arg->max_readahead = fc->bdi.ra_pages * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
609 	arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
610 		FUSE_BIG_WRITES;
611 	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
612 	req->in.numargs = 1;
613 	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
614 	req->in.args[0].value = arg;
615 	req->out.numargs = 1;
616 	/* Variable length arguement used for backward compatibility
617 	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
618 	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
619 	req->out.argvar = 1;
620 	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_init_out);
621 	req->out.args[0].value = &req->misc.init_out;
622 	req->end = process_init_reply;
623 	request_send_background(fc, req);
624 }
625 
626 static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
627 {
628 	struct fuse_conn *fc;
629 	struct inode *root;
630 	struct fuse_mount_data d;
631 	struct file *file;
632 	struct dentry *root_dentry;
633 	struct fuse_req *init_req;
634 	int err;
635 	int is_bdev = sb->s_bdev != NULL;
636 
637 	if (sb->s_flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
638 		return -EINVAL;
639 
640 	if (!parse_fuse_opt((char *) data, &d, is_bdev))
641 		return -EINVAL;
642 
643 	if (is_bdev) {
644 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
645 		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, d.blksize))
646 			return -EINVAL;
647 #endif
648 	} else {
649 		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
650 		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
651 	}
652 	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
653 	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
654 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
655 
656 	file = fget(d.fd);
657 	if (!file)
658 		return -EINVAL;
659 
660 	if (file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations)
661 		return -EINVAL;
662 
663 	fc = new_conn(sb);
664 	if (!fc)
665 		return -ENOMEM;
666 
667 	fc->flags = d.flags;
668 	fc->user_id = d.user_id;
669 	fc->group_id = d.group_id;
670 	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
671 
672 	/* Used by get_root_inode() */
673 	sb->s_fs_info = fc;
674 
675 	err = -ENOMEM;
676 	root = get_root_inode(sb, d.rootmode);
677 	if (!root)
678 		goto err;
679 
680 	root_dentry = d_alloc_root(root);
681 	if (!root_dentry) {
682 		iput(root);
683 		goto err;
684 	}
685 
686 	init_req = fuse_request_alloc();
687 	if (!init_req)
688 		goto err_put_root;
689 
690 	if (is_bdev) {
691 		fc->destroy_req = fuse_request_alloc();
692 		if (!fc->destroy_req)
693 			goto err_put_root;
694 	}
695 
696 	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
697 	err = -EINVAL;
698 	if (file->private_data)
699 		goto err_unlock;
700 
701 	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
702 	if (err)
703 		goto err_unlock;
704 
705 	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
706 	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
707 	fc->connected = 1;
708 	file->private_data = fuse_conn_get(fc);
709 	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
710 	/*
711 	 * atomic_dec_and_test() in fput() provides the necessary
712 	 * memory barrier for file->private_data to be visible on all
713 	 * CPUs after this
714 	 */
715 	fput(file);
716 
717 	fuse_send_init(fc, init_req);
718 
719 	return 0;
720 
721  err_unlock:
722 	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
723 	fuse_request_free(init_req);
724  err_put_root:
725 	dput(root_dentry);
726  err:
727 	fput(file);
728 	fuse_conn_put(fc);
729 	return err;
730 }
731 
732 static int fuse_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
733 		       int flags, const char *dev_name,
734 		       void *raw_data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
735 {
736 	return get_sb_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, fuse_fill_super, mnt);
737 }
738 
739 static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
740 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
741 	.name		= "fuse",
742 	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
743 	.get_sb		= fuse_get_sb,
744 	.kill_sb	= kill_anon_super,
745 };
746 
747 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
748 static int fuse_get_sb_blk(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
749 			   int flags, const char *dev_name,
750 			   void *raw_data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
751 {
752 	return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, raw_data, fuse_fill_super,
753 			   mnt);
754 }
755 
756 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
757 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
758 	.name		= "fuseblk",
759 	.get_sb		= fuse_get_sb_blk,
760 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
761 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
762 };
763 
764 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
765 {
766 	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
767 }
768 
769 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
770 {
771 	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
772 }
773 #else
774 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
775 {
776 	return 0;
777 }
778 
779 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
780 {
781 }
782 #endif
783 
784 static void fuse_inode_init_once(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *foo)
785 {
786 	struct inode * inode = foo;
787 
788 	inode_init_once(inode);
789 }
790 
791 static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
792 {
793 	int err;
794 
795 	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
796 	if (err)
797 		goto out;
798 
799 	err = register_fuseblk();
800 	if (err)
801 		goto out_unreg;
802 
803 	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
804 					      sizeof(struct fuse_inode),
805 					      0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
806 					      fuse_inode_init_once);
807 	err = -ENOMEM;
808 	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
809 		goto out_unreg2;
810 
811 	return 0;
812 
813  out_unreg2:
814 	unregister_fuseblk();
815  out_unreg:
816 	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
817  out:
818 	return err;
819 }
820 
821 static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
822 {
823 	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
824 	unregister_fuseblk();
825 	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
826 }
827 
828 static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
829 static struct kobject *connections_kobj;
830 
831 static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
832 {
833 	int err;
834 
835 	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
836 	if (!fuse_kobj) {
837 		err = -ENOMEM;
838 		goto out_err;
839 	}
840 
841 	connections_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("connections", fuse_kobj);
842 	if (!connections_kobj) {
843 		err = -ENOMEM;
844 		goto out_fuse_unregister;
845 	}
846 
847 	return 0;
848 
849  out_fuse_unregister:
850 	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
851  out_err:
852 	return err;
853 }
854 
855 static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
856 {
857 	kobject_put(connections_kobj);
858 	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
859 }
860 
861 static int __init fuse_init(void)
862 {
863 	int res;
864 
865 	printk("fuse init (API version %i.%i)\n",
866 	       FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
867 
868 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
869 	res = fuse_fs_init();
870 	if (res)
871 		goto err;
872 
873 	res = fuse_dev_init();
874 	if (res)
875 		goto err_fs_cleanup;
876 
877 	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
878 	if (res)
879 		goto err_dev_cleanup;
880 
881 	res = fuse_ctl_init();
882 	if (res)
883 		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
884 
885 	return 0;
886 
887  err_sysfs_cleanup:
888 	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
889  err_dev_cleanup:
890 	fuse_dev_cleanup();
891  err_fs_cleanup:
892 	fuse_fs_cleanup();
893  err:
894 	return res;
895 }
896 
897 static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
898 {
899 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "fuse exit\n");
900 
901 	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
902 	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
903 	fuse_fs_cleanup();
904 	fuse_dev_cleanup();
905 }
906 
907 module_init(fuse_init);
908 module_exit(fuse_exit);
909