xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h (revision 62e59c4e)
1 /*
2   FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
3   Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
4 
5   This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
6   See the file COPYING.
7 */
8 
9 #ifndef _FS_FUSE_I_H
10 #define _FS_FUSE_I_H
11 
12 #include <linux/fuse.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/mount.h>
15 #include <linux/wait.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
22 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/xattr.h>
27 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28 #include <linux/refcount.h>
29 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
30 
31 /** Default max number of pages that can be used in a single read request */
32 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ 32
33 
34 /** Maximum of max_pages received in init_out */
35 #define FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES 256
36 
37 /** Bias for fi->writectr, meaning new writepages must not be sent */
38 #define FUSE_NOWRITE INT_MIN
39 
40 /** It could be as large as PATH_MAX, but would that have any uses? */
41 #define FUSE_NAME_MAX 1024
42 
43 /** Number of dentries for each connection in the control filesystem */
44 #define FUSE_CTL_NUM_DENTRIES 5
45 
46 /** Number of page pointers embedded in fuse_req */
47 #define FUSE_REQ_INLINE_PAGES 1
48 
49 /** List of active connections */
50 extern struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
51 
52 /** Global mutex protecting fuse_conn_list and the control filesystem */
53 extern struct mutex fuse_mutex;
54 
55 /** Module parameters */
56 extern unsigned max_user_bgreq;
57 extern unsigned max_user_congthresh;
58 
59 /* One forget request */
60 struct fuse_forget_link {
61 	struct fuse_forget_one forget_one;
62 	struct fuse_forget_link *next;
63 };
64 
65 /** FUSE inode */
66 struct fuse_inode {
67 	/** Inode data */
68 	struct inode inode;
69 
70 	/** Unique ID, which identifies the inode between userspace
71 	 * and kernel */
72 	u64 nodeid;
73 
74 	/** Number of lookups on this inode */
75 	u64 nlookup;
76 
77 	/** The request used for sending the FORGET message */
78 	struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
79 
80 	/** Time in jiffies until the file attributes are valid */
81 	u64 i_time;
82 
83 	/* Which attributes are invalid */
84 	u32 inval_mask;
85 
86 	/** The sticky bit in inode->i_mode may have been removed, so
87 	    preserve the original mode */
88 	umode_t orig_i_mode;
89 
90 	/** 64 bit inode number */
91 	u64 orig_ino;
92 
93 	/** Version of last attribute change */
94 	u64 attr_version;
95 
96 	union {
97 		/* Write related fields (regular file only) */
98 		struct {
99 			/* Files usable in writepage.  Protected by fi->lock */
100 			struct list_head write_files;
101 
102 			/* Writepages pending on truncate or fsync */
103 			struct list_head queued_writes;
104 
105 			/* Number of sent writes, a negative bias
106 			 * (FUSE_NOWRITE) means more writes are blocked */
107 			int writectr;
108 
109 			/* Waitq for writepage completion */
110 			wait_queue_head_t page_waitq;
111 
112 			/* List of writepage requestst (pending or sent) */
113 			struct list_head writepages;
114 		};
115 
116 		/* readdir cache (directory only) */
117 		struct {
118 			/* true if fully cached */
119 			bool cached;
120 
121 			/* size of cache */
122 			loff_t size;
123 
124 			/* position at end of cache (position of next entry) */
125 			loff_t pos;
126 
127 			/* version of the cache */
128 			u64 version;
129 
130 			/* modification time of directory when cache was
131 			 * started */
132 			struct timespec64 mtime;
133 
134 			/* iversion of directory when cache was started */
135 			u64 iversion;
136 
137 			/* protects above fields */
138 			spinlock_t lock;
139 		} rdc;
140 	};
141 
142 	/** Miscellaneous bits describing inode state */
143 	unsigned long state;
144 
145 	/** Lock for serializing lookup and readdir for back compatibility*/
146 	struct mutex mutex;
147 
148 	/** Lock to protect write related fields */
149 	spinlock_t lock;
150 };
151 
152 /** FUSE inode state bits */
153 enum {
154 	/** Advise readdirplus  */
155 	FUSE_I_ADVISE_RDPLUS,
156 	/** Initialized with readdirplus */
157 	FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS,
158 	/** An operation changing file size is in progress  */
159 	FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE,
160 };
161 
162 struct fuse_conn;
163 
164 /** FUSE specific file data */
165 struct fuse_file {
166 	/** Fuse connection for this file */
167 	struct fuse_conn *fc;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Request reserved for flush and release.
171 	 * Modified under relative fuse_inode::lock.
172 	 */
173 	struct fuse_req *reserved_req;
174 
175 	/** Kernel file handle guaranteed to be unique */
176 	u64 kh;
177 
178 	/** File handle used by userspace */
179 	u64 fh;
180 
181 	/** Node id of this file */
182 	u64 nodeid;
183 
184 	/** Refcount */
185 	refcount_t count;
186 
187 	/** FOPEN_* flags returned by open */
188 	u32 open_flags;
189 
190 	/** Entry on inode's write_files list */
191 	struct list_head write_entry;
192 
193 	/* Readdir related */
194 	struct {
195 		/*
196 		 * Protects below fields against (crazy) parallel readdir on
197 		 * same open file.  Uncontended in the normal case.
198 		 */
199 		struct mutex lock;
200 
201 		/* Dir stream position */
202 		loff_t pos;
203 
204 		/* Offset in cache */
205 		loff_t cache_off;
206 
207 		/* Version of cache we are reading */
208 		u64 version;
209 
210 	} readdir;
211 
212 	/** RB node to be linked on fuse_conn->polled_files */
213 	struct rb_node polled_node;
214 
215 	/** Wait queue head for poll */
216 	wait_queue_head_t poll_wait;
217 
218 	/** Has flock been performed on this file? */
219 	bool flock:1;
220 };
221 
222 /** One input argument of a request */
223 struct fuse_in_arg {
224 	unsigned size;
225 	const void *value;
226 };
227 
228 /** The request input */
229 struct fuse_in {
230 	/** The request header */
231 	struct fuse_in_header h;
232 
233 	/** True if the data for the last argument is in req->pages */
234 	unsigned argpages:1;
235 
236 	/** Number of arguments */
237 	unsigned numargs;
238 
239 	/** Array of arguments */
240 	struct fuse_in_arg args[3];
241 };
242 
243 /** One output argument of a request */
244 struct fuse_arg {
245 	unsigned size;
246 	void *value;
247 };
248 
249 /** The request output */
250 struct fuse_out {
251 	/** Header returned from userspace */
252 	struct fuse_out_header h;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * The following bitfields are not changed during the request
256 	 * processing
257 	 */
258 
259 	/** Last argument is variable length (can be shorter than
260 	    arg->size) */
261 	unsigned argvar:1;
262 
263 	/** Last argument is a list of pages to copy data to */
264 	unsigned argpages:1;
265 
266 	/** Zero partially or not copied pages */
267 	unsigned page_zeroing:1;
268 
269 	/** Pages may be replaced with new ones */
270 	unsigned page_replace:1;
271 
272 	/** Number or arguments */
273 	unsigned numargs;
274 
275 	/** Array of arguments */
276 	struct fuse_arg args[2];
277 };
278 
279 /** FUSE page descriptor */
280 struct fuse_page_desc {
281 	unsigned int length;
282 	unsigned int offset;
283 };
284 
285 struct fuse_args {
286 	struct {
287 		struct {
288 			uint32_t opcode;
289 			uint64_t nodeid;
290 		} h;
291 		unsigned numargs;
292 		struct fuse_in_arg args[3];
293 
294 	} in;
295 	struct {
296 		unsigned argvar:1;
297 		unsigned numargs;
298 		struct fuse_arg args[2];
299 	} out;
300 };
301 
302 #define FUSE_ARGS(args) struct fuse_args args = {}
303 
304 /** The request IO state (for asynchronous processing) */
305 struct fuse_io_priv {
306 	struct kref refcnt;
307 	int async;
308 	spinlock_t lock;
309 	unsigned reqs;
310 	ssize_t bytes;
311 	size_t size;
312 	__u64 offset;
313 	bool write;
314 	bool should_dirty;
315 	int err;
316 	struct kiocb *iocb;
317 	struct completion *done;
318 	bool blocking;
319 };
320 
321 #define FUSE_IO_PRIV_SYNC(i) \
322 {					\
323 	.refcnt = KREF_INIT(1),		\
324 	.async = 0,			\
325 	.iocb = i,			\
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * Request flags
330  *
331  * FR_ISREPLY:		set if the request has reply
332  * FR_FORCE:		force sending of the request even if interrupted
333  * FR_BACKGROUND:	request is sent in the background
334  * FR_WAITING:		request is counted as "waiting"
335  * FR_ABORTED:		the request was aborted
336  * FR_INTERRUPTED:	the request has been interrupted
337  * FR_LOCKED:		data is being copied to/from the request
338  * FR_PENDING:		request is not yet in userspace
339  * FR_SENT:		request is in userspace, waiting for an answer
340  * FR_FINISHED:		request is finished
341  * FR_PRIVATE:		request is on private list
342  */
343 enum fuse_req_flag {
344 	FR_ISREPLY,
345 	FR_FORCE,
346 	FR_BACKGROUND,
347 	FR_WAITING,
348 	FR_ABORTED,
349 	FR_INTERRUPTED,
350 	FR_LOCKED,
351 	FR_PENDING,
352 	FR_SENT,
353 	FR_FINISHED,
354 	FR_PRIVATE,
355 };
356 
357 /**
358  * A request to the client
359  *
360  * .waitq.lock protects the following fields:
361  *   - FR_ABORTED
362  *   - FR_LOCKED (may also be modified under fc->lock, tested under both)
363  */
364 struct fuse_req {
365 	/** This can be on either pending processing or io lists in
366 	    fuse_conn */
367 	struct list_head list;
368 
369 	/** Entry on the interrupts list  */
370 	struct list_head intr_entry;
371 
372 	/** refcount */
373 	refcount_t count;
374 
375 	/* Request flags, updated with test/set/clear_bit() */
376 	unsigned long flags;
377 
378 	/** The request input */
379 	struct fuse_in in;
380 
381 	/** The request output */
382 	struct fuse_out out;
383 
384 	/** Used to wake up the task waiting for completion of request*/
385 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
386 
387 	/** Data for asynchronous requests */
388 	union {
389 		struct {
390 			struct fuse_release_in in;
391 			struct inode *inode;
392 		} release;
393 		struct fuse_init_in init_in;
394 		struct fuse_init_out init_out;
395 		struct cuse_init_in cuse_init_in;
396 		struct {
397 			struct fuse_read_in in;
398 			u64 attr_ver;
399 		} read;
400 		struct {
401 			struct fuse_write_in in;
402 			struct fuse_write_out out;
403 			struct fuse_req *next;
404 		} write;
405 		struct fuse_notify_retrieve_in retrieve_in;
406 	} misc;
407 
408 	/** page vector */
409 	struct page **pages;
410 
411 	/** page-descriptor vector */
412 	struct fuse_page_desc *page_descs;
413 
414 	/** size of the 'pages' array */
415 	unsigned max_pages;
416 
417 	/** inline page vector */
418 	struct page *inline_pages[FUSE_REQ_INLINE_PAGES];
419 
420 	/** inline page-descriptor vector */
421 	struct fuse_page_desc inline_page_descs[FUSE_REQ_INLINE_PAGES];
422 
423 	/** number of pages in vector */
424 	unsigned num_pages;
425 
426 	/** File used in the request (or NULL) */
427 	struct fuse_file *ff;
428 
429 	/** Inode used in the request or NULL */
430 	struct inode *inode;
431 
432 	/** AIO control block */
433 	struct fuse_io_priv *io;
434 
435 	/** Link on fi->writepages */
436 	struct list_head writepages_entry;
437 
438 	/** Request completion callback */
439 	void (*end)(struct fuse_conn *, struct fuse_req *);
440 
441 	/** Request is stolen from fuse_file->reserved_req */
442 	struct file *stolen_file;
443 };
444 
445 struct fuse_iqueue {
446 	/** Connection established */
447 	unsigned connected;
448 
449 	/** Readers of the connection are waiting on this */
450 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
451 
452 	/** The next unique request id */
453 	u64 reqctr;
454 
455 	/** The list of pending requests */
456 	struct list_head pending;
457 
458 	/** Pending interrupts */
459 	struct list_head interrupts;
460 
461 	/** Queue of pending forgets */
462 	struct fuse_forget_link forget_list_head;
463 	struct fuse_forget_link *forget_list_tail;
464 
465 	/** Batching of FORGET requests (positive indicates FORGET batch) */
466 	int forget_batch;
467 
468 	/** O_ASYNC requests */
469 	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
470 };
471 
472 #define FUSE_PQ_HASH_BITS 8
473 #define FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE (1 << FUSE_PQ_HASH_BITS)
474 
475 struct fuse_pqueue {
476 	/** Connection established */
477 	unsigned connected;
478 
479 	/** Lock protecting accessess to  members of this structure */
480 	spinlock_t lock;
481 
482 	/** Hash table of requests being processed */
483 	struct list_head *processing;
484 
485 	/** The list of requests under I/O */
486 	struct list_head io;
487 };
488 
489 /**
490  * Fuse device instance
491  */
492 struct fuse_dev {
493 	/** Fuse connection for this device */
494 	struct fuse_conn *fc;
495 
496 	/** Processing queue */
497 	struct fuse_pqueue pq;
498 
499 	/** list entry on fc->devices */
500 	struct list_head entry;
501 };
502 
503 /**
504  * A Fuse connection.
505  *
506  * This structure is created, when the filesystem is mounted, and is
507  * destroyed, when the client device is closed and the filesystem is
508  * unmounted.
509  */
510 struct fuse_conn {
511 	/** Lock protecting accessess to  members of this structure */
512 	spinlock_t lock;
513 
514 	/** Refcount */
515 	refcount_t count;
516 
517 	/** Number of fuse_dev's */
518 	atomic_t dev_count;
519 
520 	struct rcu_head rcu;
521 
522 	/** The user id for this mount */
523 	kuid_t user_id;
524 
525 	/** The group id for this mount */
526 	kgid_t group_id;
527 
528 	/** The pid namespace for this mount */
529 	struct pid_namespace *pid_ns;
530 
531 	/** The user namespace for this mount */
532 	struct user_namespace *user_ns;
533 
534 	/** Maximum read size */
535 	unsigned max_read;
536 
537 	/** Maximum write size */
538 	unsigned max_write;
539 
540 	/** Maxmum number of pages that can be used in a single request */
541 	unsigned int max_pages;
542 
543 	/** Input queue */
544 	struct fuse_iqueue iq;
545 
546 	/** The next unique kernel file handle */
547 	atomic64_t khctr;
548 
549 	/** rbtree of fuse_files waiting for poll events indexed by ph */
550 	struct rb_root polled_files;
551 
552 	/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
553 	unsigned max_background;
554 
555 	/** Number of background requests at which congestion starts */
556 	unsigned congestion_threshold;
557 
558 	/** Number of requests currently in the background */
559 	unsigned num_background;
560 
561 	/** Number of background requests currently queued for userspace */
562 	unsigned active_background;
563 
564 	/** The list of background requests set aside for later queuing */
565 	struct list_head bg_queue;
566 
567 	/** Protects: max_background, congestion_threshold, num_background,
568 	 * active_background, bg_queue, blocked */
569 	spinlock_t bg_lock;
570 
571 	/** Flag indicating that INIT reply has been received. Allocating
572 	 * any fuse request will be suspended until the flag is set */
573 	int initialized;
574 
575 	/** Flag indicating if connection is blocked.  This will be
576 	    the case before the INIT reply is received, and if there
577 	    are too many outstading backgrounds requests */
578 	int blocked;
579 
580 	/** waitq for blocked connection */
581 	wait_queue_head_t blocked_waitq;
582 
583 	/** waitq for reserved requests */
584 	wait_queue_head_t reserved_req_waitq;
585 
586 	/** Connection established, cleared on umount, connection
587 	    abort and device release */
588 	unsigned connected;
589 
590 	/** Connection aborted via sysfs */
591 	bool aborted;
592 
593 	/** Connection failed (version mismatch).  Cannot race with
594 	    setting other bitfields since it is only set once in INIT
595 	    reply, before any other request, and never cleared */
596 	unsigned conn_error:1;
597 
598 	/** Connection successful.  Only set in INIT */
599 	unsigned conn_init:1;
600 
601 	/** Do readpages asynchronously?  Only set in INIT */
602 	unsigned async_read:1;
603 
604 	/** Return an unique read error after abort.  Only set in INIT */
605 	unsigned abort_err:1;
606 
607 	/** Do not send separate SETATTR request before open(O_TRUNC)  */
608 	unsigned atomic_o_trunc:1;
609 
610 	/** Filesystem supports NFS exporting.  Only set in INIT */
611 	unsigned export_support:1;
612 
613 	/** write-back cache policy (default is write-through) */
614 	unsigned writeback_cache:1;
615 
616 	/** allow parallel lookups and readdir (default is serialized) */
617 	unsigned parallel_dirops:1;
618 
619 	/** handle fs handles killing suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc */
620 	unsigned handle_killpriv:1;
621 
622 	/** cache READLINK responses in page cache */
623 	unsigned cache_symlinks:1;
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * The following bitfields are only for optimization purposes
627 	 * and hence races in setting them will not cause malfunction
628 	 */
629 
630 	/** Is open/release not implemented by fs? */
631 	unsigned no_open:1;
632 
633 	/** Is opendir/releasedir not implemented by fs? */
634 	unsigned no_opendir:1;
635 
636 	/** Is fsync not implemented by fs? */
637 	unsigned no_fsync:1;
638 
639 	/** Is fsyncdir not implemented by fs? */
640 	unsigned no_fsyncdir:1;
641 
642 	/** Is flush not implemented by fs? */
643 	unsigned no_flush:1;
644 
645 	/** Is setxattr not implemented by fs? */
646 	unsigned no_setxattr:1;
647 
648 	/** Is getxattr not implemented by fs? */
649 	unsigned no_getxattr:1;
650 
651 	/** Is listxattr not implemented by fs? */
652 	unsigned no_listxattr:1;
653 
654 	/** Is removexattr not implemented by fs? */
655 	unsigned no_removexattr:1;
656 
657 	/** Are posix file locking primitives not implemented by fs? */
658 	unsigned no_lock:1;
659 
660 	/** Is access not implemented by fs? */
661 	unsigned no_access:1;
662 
663 	/** Is create not implemented by fs? */
664 	unsigned no_create:1;
665 
666 	/** Is interrupt not implemented by fs? */
667 	unsigned no_interrupt:1;
668 
669 	/** Is bmap not implemented by fs? */
670 	unsigned no_bmap:1;
671 
672 	/** Is poll not implemented by fs? */
673 	unsigned no_poll:1;
674 
675 	/** Do multi-page cached writes */
676 	unsigned big_writes:1;
677 
678 	/** Don't apply umask to creation modes */
679 	unsigned dont_mask:1;
680 
681 	/** Are BSD file locking primitives not implemented by fs? */
682 	unsigned no_flock:1;
683 
684 	/** Is fallocate not implemented by fs? */
685 	unsigned no_fallocate:1;
686 
687 	/** Is rename with flags implemented by fs? */
688 	unsigned no_rename2:1;
689 
690 	/** Use enhanced/automatic page cache invalidation. */
691 	unsigned auto_inval_data:1;
692 
693 	/** Does the filesystem support readdirplus? */
694 	unsigned do_readdirplus:1;
695 
696 	/** Does the filesystem want adaptive readdirplus? */
697 	unsigned readdirplus_auto:1;
698 
699 	/** Does the filesystem support asynchronous direct-IO submission? */
700 	unsigned async_dio:1;
701 
702 	/** Is lseek not implemented by fs? */
703 	unsigned no_lseek:1;
704 
705 	/** Does the filesystem support posix acls? */
706 	unsigned posix_acl:1;
707 
708 	/** Check permissions based on the file mode or not? */
709 	unsigned default_permissions:1;
710 
711 	/** Allow other than the mounter user to access the filesystem ? */
712 	unsigned allow_other:1;
713 
714 	/** Does the filesystem support copy_file_range? */
715 	unsigned no_copy_file_range:1;
716 
717 	/** The number of requests waiting for completion */
718 	atomic_t num_waiting;
719 
720 	/** Negotiated minor version */
721 	unsigned minor;
722 
723 	/** Entry on the fuse_conn_list */
724 	struct list_head entry;
725 
726 	/** Device ID from super block */
727 	dev_t dev;
728 
729 	/** Dentries in the control filesystem */
730 	struct dentry *ctl_dentry[FUSE_CTL_NUM_DENTRIES];
731 
732 	/** number of dentries used in the above array */
733 	int ctl_ndents;
734 
735 	/** Key for lock owner ID scrambling */
736 	u32 scramble_key[4];
737 
738 	/** Reserved request for the DESTROY message */
739 	struct fuse_req *destroy_req;
740 
741 	/** Version counter for attribute changes */
742 	atomic64_t attr_version;
743 
744 	/** Called on final put */
745 	void (*release)(struct fuse_conn *);
746 
747 	/** Super block for this connection. */
748 	struct super_block *sb;
749 
750 	/** Read/write semaphore to hold when accessing sb. */
751 	struct rw_semaphore killsb;
752 
753 	/** List of device instances belonging to this connection */
754 	struct list_head devices;
755 };
756 
757 static inline struct fuse_conn *get_fuse_conn_super(struct super_block *sb)
758 {
759 	return sb->s_fs_info;
760 }
761 
762 static inline struct fuse_conn *get_fuse_conn(struct inode *inode)
763 {
764 	return get_fuse_conn_super(inode->i_sb);
765 }
766 
767 static inline struct fuse_inode *get_fuse_inode(struct inode *inode)
768 {
769 	return container_of(inode, struct fuse_inode, inode);
770 }
771 
772 static inline u64 get_node_id(struct inode *inode)
773 {
774 	return get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
775 }
776 
777 static inline int invalid_nodeid(u64 nodeid)
778 {
779 	return !nodeid || nodeid == FUSE_ROOT_ID;
780 }
781 
782 static inline u64 fuse_get_attr_version(struct fuse_conn *fc)
783 {
784 	return atomic64_read(&fc->attr_version);
785 }
786 
787 /** Device operations */
788 extern const struct file_operations fuse_dev_operations;
789 
790 extern const struct dentry_operations fuse_dentry_operations;
791 extern const struct dentry_operations fuse_root_dentry_operations;
792 
793 /**
794  * Inode to nodeid comparison.
795  */
796 int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp);
797 
798 /**
799  * Get a filled in inode
800  */
801 struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
802 			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
803 			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version);
804 
805 int fuse_lookup_name(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid, const struct qstr *name,
806 		     struct fuse_entry_out *outarg, struct inode **inode);
807 
808 /**
809  * Send FORGET command
810  */
811 void fuse_queue_forget(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_forget_link *forget,
812 		       u64 nodeid, u64 nlookup);
813 
814 struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void);
815 
816 /* Used by READDIRPLUS */
817 void fuse_force_forget(struct file *file, u64 nodeid);
818 
819 /**
820  * Initialize READ or READDIR request
821  */
822 void fuse_read_fill(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
823 		    loff_t pos, size_t count, int opcode);
824 
825 /**
826  * Send OPEN or OPENDIR request
827  */
828 int fuse_open_common(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool isdir);
829 
830 struct fuse_file *fuse_file_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc);
831 void fuse_file_free(struct fuse_file *ff);
832 void fuse_finish_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
833 
834 void fuse_sync_release(struct fuse_inode *fi, struct fuse_file *ff, int flags);
835 
836 /**
837  * Send RELEASE or RELEASEDIR request
838  */
839 void fuse_release_common(struct file *file, bool isdir);
840 
841 /**
842  * Send FSYNC or FSYNCDIR request
843  */
844 int fuse_fsync_common(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
845 		      int datasync, int opcode);
846 
847 /**
848  * Notify poll wakeup
849  */
850 int fuse_notify_poll_wakeup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
851 			    struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out *outarg);
852 
853 /**
854  * Initialize file operations on a regular file
855  */
856 void fuse_init_file_inode(struct inode *inode);
857 
858 /**
859  * Initialize inode operations on regular files and special files
860  */
861 void fuse_init_common(struct inode *inode);
862 
863 /**
864  * Initialize inode and file operations on a directory
865  */
866 void fuse_init_dir(struct inode *inode);
867 
868 /**
869  * Initialize inode operations on a symlink
870  */
871 void fuse_init_symlink(struct inode *inode);
872 
873 /**
874  * Change attributes of an inode
875  */
876 void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
877 			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version);
878 
879 void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
880 				   u64 attr_valid);
881 
882 /**
883  * Initialize the client device
884  */
885 int fuse_dev_init(void);
886 
887 /**
888  * Cleanup the client device
889  */
890 void fuse_dev_cleanup(void);
891 
892 int fuse_ctl_init(void);
893 void __exit fuse_ctl_cleanup(void);
894 
895 /**
896  * Allocate a request
897  */
898 struct fuse_req *fuse_request_alloc(unsigned npages);
899 
900 struct fuse_req *fuse_request_alloc_nofs(unsigned npages);
901 
902 bool fuse_req_realloc_pages(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req,
903 			    gfp_t flags);
904 
905 
906 /**
907  * Free a request
908  */
909 void fuse_request_free(struct fuse_req *req);
910 
911 /**
912  * Get a request, may fail with -ENOMEM,
913  * caller should specify # elements in req->pages[] explicitly
914  */
915 struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned npages);
916 struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req_for_background(struct fuse_conn *fc,
917 					     unsigned npages);
918 
919 /*
920  * Increment reference count on request
921  */
922 void __fuse_get_request(struct fuse_req *req);
923 
924 /**
925  * Gets a requests for a file operation, always succeeds
926  */
927 struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req_nofail_nopages(struct fuse_conn *fc,
928 					     struct file *file);
929 
930 /**
931  * Decrement reference count of a request.  If count goes to zero free
932  * the request.
933  */
934 void fuse_put_request(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req);
935 
936 /**
937  * Send a request (synchronous)
938  */
939 void fuse_request_send(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req);
940 
941 /**
942  * Simple request sending that does request allocation and freeing
943  */
944 ssize_t fuse_simple_request(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args);
945 
946 /**
947  * Send a request in the background
948  */
949 void fuse_request_send_background(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req);
950 bool fuse_request_queue_background(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req);
951 
952 /* Abort all requests */
953 void fuse_abort_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
954 void fuse_wait_aborted(struct fuse_conn *fc);
955 
956 /**
957  * Invalidate inode attributes
958  */
959 void fuse_invalidate_attr(struct inode *inode);
960 
961 void fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(struct dentry *entry);
962 
963 void fuse_invalidate_atime(struct inode *inode);
964 
965 u64 entry_attr_timeout(struct fuse_entry_out *o);
966 void fuse_change_entry_timeout(struct dentry *entry, struct fuse_entry_out *o);
967 
968 /**
969  * Acquire reference to fuse_conn
970  */
971 struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc);
972 
973 /**
974  * Initialize fuse_conn
975  */
976 void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct user_namespace *user_ns);
977 
978 /**
979  * Release reference to fuse_conn
980  */
981 void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc);
982 
983 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc);
984 void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud);
985 
986 /**
987  * Add connection to control filesystem
988  */
989 int fuse_ctl_add_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
990 
991 /**
992  * Remove connection from control filesystem
993  */
994 void fuse_ctl_remove_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
995 
996 /**
997  * Is file type valid?
998  */
999 int fuse_valid_type(int m);
1000 
1001 /**
1002  * Is current process allowed to perform filesystem operation?
1003  */
1004 int fuse_allow_current_process(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1005 
1006 u64 fuse_lock_owner_id(struct fuse_conn *fc, fl_owner_t id);
1007 
1008 void fuse_update_ctime(struct inode *inode);
1009 
1010 int fuse_update_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1011 
1012 void fuse_flush_writepages(struct inode *inode);
1013 
1014 void fuse_set_nowrite(struct inode *inode);
1015 void fuse_release_nowrite(struct inode *inode);
1016 
1017 /**
1018  * File-system tells the kernel to invalidate cache for the given node id.
1019  */
1020 int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
1021 			     loff_t offset, loff_t len);
1022 
1023 /**
1024  * File-system tells the kernel to invalidate parent attributes and
1025  * the dentry matching parent/name.
1026  *
1027  * If the child_nodeid is non-zero and:
1028  *    - matches the inode number for the dentry matching parent/name,
1029  *    - is not a mount point
1030  *    - is a file or oan empty directory
1031  * then the dentry is unhashed (d_delete()).
1032  */
1033 int fuse_reverse_inval_entry(struct super_block *sb, u64 parent_nodeid,
1034 			     u64 child_nodeid, struct qstr *name);
1035 
1036 int fuse_do_open(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid, struct file *file,
1037 		 bool isdir);
1038 
1039 /**
1040  * fuse_direct_io() flags
1041  */
1042 
1043 /** If set, it is WRITE; otherwise - READ */
1044 #define FUSE_DIO_WRITE (1 << 0)
1045 
1046 /** CUSE pass fuse_direct_io() a file which f_mapping->host is not from FUSE */
1047 #define FUSE_DIO_CUSE  (1 << 1)
1048 
1049 ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct fuse_io_priv *io, struct iov_iter *iter,
1050 		       loff_t *ppos, int flags);
1051 long fuse_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
1052 		   unsigned int flags);
1053 long fuse_ioctl_common(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1054 		       unsigned long arg, unsigned int flags);
1055 __poll_t fuse_file_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
1056 int fuse_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1057 
1058 bool fuse_write_update_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos);
1059 
1060 int fuse_flush_times(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_file *ff);
1061 int fuse_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
1062 
1063 int fuse_do_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr,
1064 		    struct file *file);
1065 
1066 void fuse_set_initialized(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1067 
1068 void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked);
1069 bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode);
1070 
1071 int fuse_setxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value,
1072 		  size_t size, int flags);
1073 ssize_t fuse_getxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
1074 		      size_t size);
1075 ssize_t fuse_listxattr(struct dentry *entry, char *list, size_t size);
1076 int fuse_removexattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name);
1077 extern const struct xattr_handler *fuse_xattr_handlers[];
1078 extern const struct xattr_handler *fuse_acl_xattr_handlers[];
1079 extern const struct xattr_handler *fuse_no_acl_xattr_handlers[];
1080 
1081 struct posix_acl;
1082 struct posix_acl *fuse_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type);
1083 int fuse_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type);
1084 
1085 
1086 /* readdir.c */
1087 int fuse_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx);
1088 
1089 #endif /* _FS_FUSE_I_H */
1090