xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/fat/dir.c (revision b6dcefde)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/fat/dir.c
3  *
4  *  directory handling functions for fat-based filesystems
5  *
6  *  Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
7  *
8  *  Hidden files 1995 by Albert Cahalan <albert@ccs.neu.edu> <adc@coe.neu.edu>
9  *
10  *  VFAT extensions by Gordon Chaffee <chaffee@plateau.cs.berkeley.edu>
11  *  Merged with msdos fs by Henrik Storner <storner@osiris.ping.dk>
12  *  Rewritten for constant inumbers. Plugged buffer overrun in readdir(). AV
13  *  Short name translation 1999, 2001 by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de>
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/time.h>
19 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
20 #include <linux/compat.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 #include "fat.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * Maximum buffer size of short name.
26  * [(MSDOS_NAME + '.') * max one char + nul]
27  * For msdos style, ['.' (hidden) + MSDOS_NAME + '.' + nul]
28  */
29 #define FAT_MAX_SHORT_SIZE	((MSDOS_NAME + 1) * NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE + 1)
30 /*
31  * Maximum buffer size of unicode chars from slots.
32  * [(max longname slots * 13 (size in a slot) + nul) * sizeof(wchar_t)]
33  */
34 #define FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS	((MSDOS_SLOTS - 1) * 13 + 1)
35 #define FAT_MAX_UNI_SIZE	(FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS * sizeof(wchar_t))
36 
37 static inline loff_t fat_make_i_pos(struct super_block *sb,
38 				    struct buffer_head *bh,
39 				    struct msdos_dir_entry *de)
40 {
41 	return ((loff_t)bh->b_blocknr << MSDOS_SB(sb)->dir_per_block_bits)
42 		| (de - (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bh->b_data);
43 }
44 
45 static inline void fat_dir_readahead(struct inode *dir, sector_t iblock,
46 				     sector_t phys)
47 {
48 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
49 	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
50 	struct buffer_head *bh;
51 	int sec;
52 
53 	/* This is not a first sector of cluster, or sec_per_clus == 1 */
54 	if ((iblock & (sbi->sec_per_clus - 1)) || sbi->sec_per_clus == 1)
55 		return;
56 	/* root dir of FAT12/FAT16 */
57 	if ((sbi->fat_bits != 32) && (dir->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO))
58 		return;
59 
60 	bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, phys);
61 	if (bh == NULL || !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
62 		for (sec = 0; sec < sbi->sec_per_clus; sec++)
63 			sb_breadahead(sb, phys + sec);
64 	}
65 	brelse(bh);
66 }
67 
68 /* Returns the inode number of the directory entry at offset pos. If bh is
69    non-NULL, it is brelse'd before. Pos is incremented. The buffer header is
70    returned in bh.
71    AV. Most often we do it item-by-item. Makes sense to optimize.
72    AV. OK, there we go: if both bh and de are non-NULL we assume that we just
73    AV. want the next entry (took one explicit de=NULL in vfat/namei.c).
74    AV. It's done in fat_get_entry() (inlined), here the slow case lives.
75    AV. Additionally, when we return -1 (i.e. reached the end of directory)
76    AV. we make bh NULL.
77  */
78 static int fat__get_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
79 			  struct buffer_head **bh, struct msdos_dir_entry **de)
80 {
81 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
82 	sector_t phys, iblock;
83 	unsigned long mapped_blocks;
84 	int err, offset;
85 
86 next:
87 	if (*bh)
88 		brelse(*bh);
89 
90 	*bh = NULL;
91 	iblock = *pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
92 	err = fat_bmap(dir, iblock, &phys, &mapped_blocks, 0);
93 	if (err || !phys)
94 		return -1;	/* beyond EOF or error */
95 
96 	fat_dir_readahead(dir, iblock, phys);
97 
98 	*bh = sb_bread(sb, phys);
99 	if (*bh == NULL) {
100 		printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Directory bread(block %llu) failed\n",
101 		       (llu)phys);
102 		/* skip this block */
103 		*pos = (iblock + 1) << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
104 		goto next;
105 	}
106 
107 	offset = *pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
108 	*pos += sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
109 	*de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)((*bh)->b_data + offset);
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static inline int fat_get_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
115 				struct buffer_head **bh,
116 				struct msdos_dir_entry **de)
117 {
118 	/* Fast stuff first */
119 	if (*bh && *de &&
120 	    (*de - (struct msdos_dir_entry *)(*bh)->b_data) < MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb)->dir_per_block - 1) {
121 		*pos += sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
122 		(*de)++;
123 		return 0;
124 	}
125 	return fat__get_entry(dir, pos, bh, de);
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * Convert Unicode 16 to UTF-8, translated Unicode, or ASCII.
130  * If uni_xlate is enabled and we can't get a 1:1 conversion, use a
131  * colon as an escape character since it is normally invalid on the vfat
132  * filesystem. The following four characters are the hexadecimal digits
133  * of Unicode value. This lets us do a full dump and restore of Unicode
134  * filenames. We could get into some trouble with long Unicode names,
135  * but ignore that right now.
136  * Ahem... Stack smashing in ring 0 isn't fun. Fixed.
137  */
138 static int uni16_to_x8(unsigned char *ascii, const wchar_t *uni, int len,
139 		       int uni_xlate, struct nls_table *nls)
140 {
141 	const wchar_t *ip;
142 	wchar_t ec;
143 	unsigned char *op, nc;
144 	int charlen;
145 	int k;
146 
147 	ip = uni;
148 	op = ascii;
149 
150 	while (*ip && ((len - NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE) > 0)) {
151 		ec = *ip++;
152 		if ( (charlen = nls->uni2char(ec, op, NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE)) > 0) {
153 			op += charlen;
154 			len -= charlen;
155 		} else {
156 			if (uni_xlate == 1) {
157 				*op = ':';
158 				for (k = 4; k > 0; k--) {
159 					nc = ec & 0xF;
160 					op[k] = nc > 9	? nc + ('a' - 10)
161 							: nc + '0';
162 					ec >>= 4;
163 				}
164 				op += 5;
165 				len -= 5;
166 			} else {
167 				*op++ = '?';
168 				len--;
169 			}
170 		}
171 	}
172 
173 	if (unlikely(*ip)) {
174 		printk(KERN_WARNING "FAT: filename was truncated while "
175 		       "converting.");
176 	}
177 
178 	*op = 0;
179 	return (op - ascii);
180 }
181 
182 static inline int fat_uni_to_x8(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, const wchar_t *uni,
183 				unsigned char *buf, int size)
184 {
185 	if (sbi->options.utf8)
186 		return utf16s_to_utf8s(uni, FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS,
187 				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN, buf, size);
188 	else
189 		return uni16_to_x8(buf, uni, size, sbi->options.unicode_xlate,
190 				   sbi->nls_io);
191 }
192 
193 static inline int
194 fat_short2uni(struct nls_table *t, unsigned char *c, int clen, wchar_t *uni)
195 {
196 	int charlen;
197 
198 	charlen = t->char2uni(c, clen, uni);
199 	if (charlen < 0) {
200 		*uni = 0x003f;	/* a question mark */
201 		charlen = 1;
202 	}
203 	return charlen;
204 }
205 
206 static inline int
207 fat_short2lower_uni(struct nls_table *t, unsigned char *c, int clen, wchar_t *uni)
208 {
209 	int charlen;
210 	wchar_t wc;
211 
212 	charlen = t->char2uni(c, clen, &wc);
213 	if (charlen < 0) {
214 		*uni = 0x003f;	/* a question mark */
215 		charlen = 1;
216 	} else if (charlen <= 1) {
217 		unsigned char nc = t->charset2lower[*c];
218 
219 		if (!nc)
220 			nc = *c;
221 
222 		if ( (charlen = t->char2uni(&nc, 1, uni)) < 0) {
223 			*uni = 0x003f;	/* a question mark */
224 			charlen = 1;
225 		}
226 	} else
227 		*uni = wc;
228 
229 	return charlen;
230 }
231 
232 static inline int
233 fat_shortname2uni(struct nls_table *nls, unsigned char *buf, int buf_size,
234 		  wchar_t *uni_buf, unsigned short opt, int lower)
235 {
236 	int len = 0;
237 
238 	if (opt & VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_LOWER)
239 		len =  fat_short2lower_uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
240 	else if (opt & VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WIN95)
241 		len = fat_short2uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
242 	else if (opt & VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WINNT) {
243 		if (lower)
244 			len = fat_short2lower_uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
245 		else
246 			len = fat_short2uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
247 	} else
248 		len = fat_short2uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
249 
250 	return len;
251 }
252 
253 static inline int fat_name_match(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
254 				 const unsigned char *a, int a_len,
255 				 const unsigned char *b, int b_len)
256 {
257 	if (a_len != b_len)
258 		return 0;
259 
260 	if (sbi->options.name_check != 's')
261 		return !nls_strnicmp(sbi->nls_io, a, b, a_len);
262 	else
263 		return !memcmp(a, b, a_len);
264 }
265 
266 enum { PARSE_INVALID = 1, PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME, PARSE_EOF, };
267 
268 /**
269  * fat_parse_long - Parse extended directory entry.
270  *
271  * This function returns zero on success, negative value on error, or one of
272  * the following:
273  *
274  * %PARSE_INVALID - Directory entry is invalid.
275  * %PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME - Directory entry does not contain longname.
276  * %PARSE_EOF - Directory has no more entries.
277  */
278 static int fat_parse_long(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
279 			  struct buffer_head **bh, struct msdos_dir_entry **de,
280 			  wchar_t **unicode, unsigned char *nr_slots)
281 {
282 	struct msdos_dir_slot *ds;
283 	unsigned char id, slot, slots, alias_checksum;
284 
285 	if (!*unicode) {
286 		*unicode = __getname();
287 		if (!*unicode) {
288 			brelse(*bh);
289 			return -ENOMEM;
290 		}
291 	}
292 parse_long:
293 	slots = 0;
294 	ds = (struct msdos_dir_slot *)*de;
295 	id = ds->id;
296 	if (!(id & 0x40))
297 		return PARSE_INVALID;
298 	slots = id & ~0x40;
299 	if (slots > 20 || !slots)	/* ceil(256 * 2 / 26) */
300 		return PARSE_INVALID;
301 	*nr_slots = slots;
302 	alias_checksum = ds->alias_checksum;
303 
304 	slot = slots;
305 	while (1) {
306 		int offset;
307 
308 		slot--;
309 		offset = slot * 13;
310 		fat16_towchar(*unicode + offset, ds->name0_4, 5);
311 		fat16_towchar(*unicode + offset + 5, ds->name5_10, 6);
312 		fat16_towchar(*unicode + offset + 11, ds->name11_12, 2);
313 
314 		if (ds->id & 0x40)
315 			(*unicode)[offset + 13] = 0;
316 		if (fat_get_entry(dir, pos, bh, de) < 0)
317 			return PARSE_EOF;
318 		if (slot == 0)
319 			break;
320 		ds = (struct msdos_dir_slot *)*de;
321 		if (ds->attr != ATTR_EXT)
322 			return PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME;
323 		if ((ds->id & ~0x40) != slot)
324 			goto parse_long;
325 		if (ds->alias_checksum != alias_checksum)
326 			goto parse_long;
327 	}
328 	if ((*de)->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
329 		return PARSE_INVALID;
330 	if ((*de)->attr == ATTR_EXT)
331 		goto parse_long;
332 	if (IS_FREE((*de)->name) || ((*de)->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
333 		return PARSE_INVALID;
334 	if (fat_checksum((*de)->name) != alias_checksum)
335 		*nr_slots = 0;
336 
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Return values: negative -> error, 0 -> not found, positive -> found,
342  * value is the total amount of slots, including the shortname entry.
343  */
344 int fat_search_long(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *name,
345 		    int name_len, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
346 {
347 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
348 	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
349 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
350 	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
351 	struct nls_table *nls_disk = sbi->nls_disk;
352 	unsigned char nr_slots;
353 	wchar_t bufuname[14];
354 	wchar_t *unicode = NULL;
355 	unsigned char work[MSDOS_NAME];
356 	unsigned char bufname[FAT_MAX_SHORT_SIZE];
357 	unsigned short opt_shortname = sbi->options.shortname;
358 	loff_t cpos = 0;
359 	int chl, i, j, last_u, err, len;
360 
361 	err = -ENOENT;
362 	while (1) {
363 		if (fat_get_entry(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de) == -1)
364 			goto end_of_dir;
365 parse_record:
366 		nr_slots = 0;
367 		if (de->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
368 			continue;
369 		if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && (de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
370 			continue;
371 		if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && IS_FREE(de->name))
372 			continue;
373 		if (de->attr == ATTR_EXT) {
374 			int status = fat_parse_long(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de,
375 						    &unicode, &nr_slots);
376 			if (status < 0) {
377 				err = status;
378 				goto end_of_dir;
379 			} else if (status == PARSE_INVALID)
380 				continue;
381 			else if (status == PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME)
382 				goto parse_record;
383 			else if (status == PARSE_EOF)
384 				goto end_of_dir;
385 		}
386 
387 		memcpy(work, de->name, sizeof(de->name));
388 		/* see namei.c, msdos_format_name */
389 		if (work[0] == 0x05)
390 			work[0] = 0xE5;
391 		for (i = 0, j = 0, last_u = 0; i < 8;) {
392 			if (!work[i])
393 				break;
394 			chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i], 8 - i,
395 						&bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
396 						de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_BASE);
397 			if (chl <= 1) {
398 				if (work[i] != ' ')
399 					last_u = j;
400 			} else {
401 				last_u = j;
402 			}
403 			i += chl;
404 		}
405 		j = last_u;
406 		fat_short2uni(nls_disk, ".", 1, &bufuname[j++]);
407 		for (i = 8; i < MSDOS_NAME;) {
408 			if (!work[i])
409 				break;
410 			chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i],
411 						MSDOS_NAME - i,
412 						&bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
413 						de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_EXT);
414 			if (chl <= 1) {
415 				if (work[i] != ' ')
416 					last_u = j;
417 			} else {
418 				last_u = j;
419 			}
420 			i += chl;
421 		}
422 		if (!last_u)
423 			continue;
424 
425 		/* Compare shortname */
426 		bufuname[last_u] = 0x0000;
427 		len = fat_uni_to_x8(sbi, bufuname, bufname, sizeof(bufname));
428 		if (fat_name_match(sbi, name, name_len, bufname, len))
429 			goto found;
430 
431 		if (nr_slots) {
432 			void *longname = unicode + FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS;
433 			int size = PATH_MAX - FAT_MAX_UNI_SIZE;
434 
435 			/* Compare longname */
436 			len = fat_uni_to_x8(sbi, unicode, longname, size);
437 			if (fat_name_match(sbi, name, name_len, longname, len))
438 				goto found;
439 		}
440 	}
441 
442 found:
443 	nr_slots++;	/* include the de */
444 	sinfo->slot_off = cpos - nr_slots * sizeof(*de);
445 	sinfo->nr_slots = nr_slots;
446 	sinfo->de = de;
447 	sinfo->bh = bh;
448 	sinfo->i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, sinfo->bh, sinfo->de);
449 	err = 0;
450 end_of_dir:
451 	if (unicode)
452 		__putname(unicode);
453 
454 	return err;
455 }
456 
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_search_long);
458 
459 struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback {
460 	void __user *dirent;
461 	int result;
462 	/* for dir ioctl */
463 	const char *longname;
464 	int long_len;
465 	const char *shortname;
466 	int short_len;
467 };
468 
469 static int __fat_readdir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, void *dirent,
470 			 filldir_t filldir, int short_only, int both)
471 {
472 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
473 	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
474 	struct buffer_head *bh;
475 	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
476 	struct nls_table *nls_disk = sbi->nls_disk;
477 	unsigned char nr_slots;
478 	wchar_t bufuname[14];
479 	wchar_t *unicode = NULL;
480 	unsigned char c, work[MSDOS_NAME];
481 	unsigned char bufname[FAT_MAX_SHORT_SIZE], *ptname = bufname;
482 	unsigned short opt_shortname = sbi->options.shortname;
483 	int isvfat = sbi->options.isvfat;
484 	int nocase = sbi->options.nocase;
485 	const char *fill_name = NULL;
486 	unsigned long inum;
487 	unsigned long lpos, dummy, *furrfu = &lpos;
488 	loff_t cpos;
489 	int chi, chl, i, i2, j, last, last_u, dotoffset = 0, fill_len = 0;
490 	int ret = 0;
491 
492 	lock_super(sb);
493 
494 	cpos = filp->f_pos;
495 	/* Fake . and .. for the root directory. */
496 	if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO) {
497 		while (cpos < 2) {
498 			if (filldir(dirent, "..", cpos+1, cpos, MSDOS_ROOT_INO, DT_DIR) < 0)
499 				goto out;
500 			cpos++;
501 			filp->f_pos++;
502 		}
503 		if (cpos == 2) {
504 			dummy = 2;
505 			furrfu = &dummy;
506 			cpos = 0;
507 		}
508 	}
509 	if (cpos & (sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry) - 1)) {
510 		ret = -ENOENT;
511 		goto out;
512 	}
513 
514 	bh = NULL;
515 get_new:
516 	if (fat_get_entry(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de) == -1)
517 		goto end_of_dir;
518 parse_record:
519 	nr_slots = 0;
520 	/*
521 	 * Check for long filename entry, but if short_only, we don't
522 	 * need to parse long filename.
523 	 */
524 	if (isvfat && !short_only) {
525 		if (de->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
526 			goto record_end;
527 		if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && (de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
528 			goto record_end;
529 		if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && IS_FREE(de->name))
530 			goto record_end;
531 	} else {
532 		if ((de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME) || IS_FREE(de->name))
533 			goto record_end;
534 	}
535 
536 	if (isvfat && de->attr == ATTR_EXT) {
537 		int status = fat_parse_long(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de,
538 					    &unicode, &nr_slots);
539 		if (status < 0) {
540 			filp->f_pos = cpos;
541 			ret = status;
542 			goto out;
543 		} else if (status == PARSE_INVALID)
544 			goto record_end;
545 		else if (status == PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME)
546 			goto parse_record;
547 		else if (status == PARSE_EOF)
548 			goto end_of_dir;
549 
550 		if (nr_slots) {
551 			void *longname = unicode + FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS;
552 			int size = PATH_MAX - FAT_MAX_UNI_SIZE;
553 			int len = fat_uni_to_x8(sbi, unicode, longname, size);
554 
555 			fill_name = longname;
556 			fill_len = len;
557 			/* !both && !short_only, so we don't need shortname. */
558 			if (!both)
559 				goto start_filldir;
560 		}
561 	}
562 
563 	if (sbi->options.dotsOK) {
564 		ptname = bufname;
565 		dotoffset = 0;
566 		if (de->attr & ATTR_HIDDEN) {
567 			*ptname++ = '.';
568 			dotoffset = 1;
569 		}
570 	}
571 
572 	memcpy(work, de->name, sizeof(de->name));
573 	/* see namei.c, msdos_format_name */
574 	if (work[0] == 0x05)
575 		work[0] = 0xE5;
576 	for (i = 0, j = 0, last = 0, last_u = 0; i < 8;) {
577 		if (!(c = work[i]))
578 			break;
579 		chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i], 8 - i,
580 					&bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
581 					de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_BASE);
582 		if (chl <= 1) {
583 			ptname[i++] = (!nocase && c>='A' && c<='Z') ? c+32 : c;
584 			if (c != ' ') {
585 				last = i;
586 				last_u = j;
587 			}
588 		} else {
589 			last_u = j;
590 			for (chi = 0; chi < chl && i < 8; chi++) {
591 				ptname[i] = work[i];
592 				i++; last = i;
593 			}
594 		}
595 	}
596 	i = last;
597 	j = last_u;
598 	fat_short2uni(nls_disk, ".", 1, &bufuname[j++]);
599 	ptname[i++] = '.';
600 	for (i2 = 8; i2 < MSDOS_NAME;) {
601 		if (!(c = work[i2]))
602 			break;
603 		chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i2], MSDOS_NAME - i2,
604 					&bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
605 					de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_EXT);
606 		if (chl <= 1) {
607 			i2++;
608 			ptname[i++] = (!nocase && c>='A' && c<='Z') ? c+32 : c;
609 			if (c != ' ') {
610 				last = i;
611 				last_u = j;
612 			}
613 		} else {
614 			last_u = j;
615 			for (chi = 0; chi < chl && i2 < MSDOS_NAME; chi++) {
616 				ptname[i++] = work[i2++];
617 				last = i;
618 			}
619 		}
620 	}
621 	if (!last)
622 		goto record_end;
623 
624 	i = last + dotoffset;
625 	j = last_u;
626 
627 	if (isvfat) {
628 		bufuname[j] = 0x0000;
629 		i = fat_uni_to_x8(sbi, bufuname, bufname, sizeof(bufname));
630 	}
631 	if (nr_slots) {
632 		/* hack for fat_ioctl_filldir() */
633 		struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback *p = dirent;
634 
635 		p->longname = fill_name;
636 		p->long_len = fill_len;
637 		p->shortname = bufname;
638 		p->short_len = i;
639 		fill_name = NULL;
640 		fill_len = 0;
641 	} else {
642 		fill_name = bufname;
643 		fill_len = i;
644 	}
645 
646 start_filldir:
647 	lpos = cpos - (nr_slots + 1) * sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
648 	if (!memcmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOT, MSDOS_NAME))
649 		inum = inode->i_ino;
650 	else if (!memcmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME)) {
651 		inum = parent_ino(filp->f_path.dentry);
652 	} else {
653 		loff_t i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, bh, de);
654 		struct inode *tmp = fat_iget(sb, i_pos);
655 		if (tmp) {
656 			inum = tmp->i_ino;
657 			iput(tmp);
658 		} else
659 			inum = iunique(sb, MSDOS_ROOT_INO);
660 	}
661 
662 	if (filldir(dirent, fill_name, fill_len, *furrfu, inum,
663 		    (de->attr & ATTR_DIR) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG) < 0)
664 		goto fill_failed;
665 
666 record_end:
667 	furrfu = &lpos;
668 	filp->f_pos = cpos;
669 	goto get_new;
670 end_of_dir:
671 	filp->f_pos = cpos;
672 fill_failed:
673 	brelse(bh);
674 	if (unicode)
675 		__putname(unicode);
676 out:
677 	unlock_super(sb);
678 	return ret;
679 }
680 
681 static int fat_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
682 {
683 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
684 	return __fat_readdir(inode, filp, dirent, filldir, 0, 0);
685 }
686 
687 #define FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC(func, dirent_type)			   \
688 static int func(void *__buf, const char *name, int name_len,		   \
689 			     loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)  \
690 {									   \
691 	struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback *buf = __buf;			   \
692 	struct dirent_type __user *d1 = buf->dirent;			   \
693 	struct dirent_type __user *d2 = d1 + 1;				   \
694 									   \
695 	if (buf->result)						   \
696 		return -EINVAL;						   \
697 	buf->result++;							   \
698 									   \
699 	if (name != NULL) {						   \
700 		/* dirent has only short name */			   \
701 		if (name_len >= sizeof(d1->d_name))			   \
702 			name_len = sizeof(d1->d_name) - 1;		   \
703 									   \
704 		if (put_user(0, d2->d_name)			||	   \
705 		    put_user(0, &d2->d_reclen)			||	   \
706 		    copy_to_user(d1->d_name, name, name_len)	||	   \
707 		    put_user(0, d1->d_name + name_len)		||	   \
708 		    put_user(name_len, &d1->d_reclen))			   \
709 			goto efault;					   \
710 	} else {							   \
711 		/* dirent has short and long name */			   \
712 		const char *longname = buf->longname;			   \
713 		int long_len = buf->long_len;				   \
714 		const char *shortname = buf->shortname;			   \
715 		int short_len = buf->short_len;				   \
716 									   \
717 		if (long_len >= sizeof(d1->d_name))			   \
718 			long_len = sizeof(d1->d_name) - 1;		   \
719 		if (short_len >= sizeof(d1->d_name))			   \
720 			short_len = sizeof(d1->d_name) - 1;		   \
721 									   \
722 		if (copy_to_user(d2->d_name, longname, long_len)	|| \
723 		    put_user(0, d2->d_name + long_len)			|| \
724 		    put_user(long_len, &d2->d_reclen)			|| \
725 		    put_user(ino, &d2->d_ino)				|| \
726 		    put_user(offset, &d2->d_off)			|| \
727 		    copy_to_user(d1->d_name, shortname, short_len)	|| \
728 		    put_user(0, d1->d_name + short_len)			|| \
729 		    put_user(short_len, &d1->d_reclen))			   \
730 			goto efault;					   \
731 	}								   \
732 	return 0;							   \
733 efault:									   \
734 	buf->result = -EFAULT;						   \
735 	return -EFAULT;							   \
736 }
737 
738 FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC(fat_ioctl_filldir, __fat_dirent)
739 
740 static int fat_ioctl_readdir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
741 			     void __user *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
742 			     int short_only, int both)
743 {
744 	struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback buf;
745 	int ret;
746 
747 	buf.dirent = dirent;
748 	buf.result = 0;
749 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
750 	ret = -ENOENT;
751 	if (!IS_DEADDIR(inode)) {
752 		ret = __fat_readdir(inode, filp, &buf, filldir,
753 				    short_only, both);
754 	}
755 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
756 	if (ret >= 0)
757 		ret = buf.result;
758 	return ret;
759 }
760 
761 static int fat_dir_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
762 			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
763 {
764 	struct __fat_dirent __user *d1 = (struct __fat_dirent __user *)arg;
765 	int short_only, both;
766 
767 	switch (cmd) {
768 	case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT:
769 		short_only = 1;
770 		both = 0;
771 		break;
772 	case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH:
773 		short_only = 0;
774 		both = 1;
775 		break;
776 	default:
777 		return fat_generic_ioctl(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
778 	}
779 
780 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d1, sizeof(struct __fat_dirent[2])))
781 		return -EFAULT;
782 	/*
783 	 * Yes, we don't need this put_user() absolutely. However old
784 	 * code didn't return the right value. So, app use this value,
785 	 * in order to check whether it is EOF.
786 	 */
787 	if (put_user(0, &d1->d_reclen))
788 		return -EFAULT;
789 
790 	return fat_ioctl_readdir(inode, filp, d1, fat_ioctl_filldir,
791 				 short_only, both);
792 }
793 
794 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
795 #define	VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH32	_IOR('r', 1, struct compat_dirent[2])
796 #define	VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT32	_IOR('r', 2, struct compat_dirent[2])
797 
798 FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC(fat_compat_ioctl_filldir, compat_dirent)
799 
800 static long fat_compat_dir_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned cmd,
801 				 unsigned long arg)
802 {
803 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
804 	struct compat_dirent __user *d1 = compat_ptr(arg);
805 	int short_only, both;
806 
807 	switch (cmd) {
808 	case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT32:
809 		short_only = 1;
810 		both = 0;
811 		break;
812 	case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH32:
813 		short_only = 0;
814 		both = 1;
815 		break;
816 	default:
817 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d1, sizeof(struct compat_dirent[2])))
821 		return -EFAULT;
822 	/*
823 	 * Yes, we don't need this put_user() absolutely. However old
824 	 * code didn't return the right value. So, app use this value,
825 	 * in order to check whether it is EOF.
826 	 */
827 	if (put_user(0, &d1->d_reclen))
828 		return -EFAULT;
829 
830 	return fat_ioctl_readdir(inode, filp, d1, fat_compat_ioctl_filldir,
831 				 short_only, both);
832 }
833 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
834 
835 const struct file_operations fat_dir_operations = {
836 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
837 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
838 	.readdir	= fat_readdir,
839 	.ioctl		= fat_dir_ioctl,
840 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
841 	.compat_ioctl	= fat_compat_dir_ioctl,
842 #endif
843 	.fsync		= fat_file_fsync,
844 };
845 
846 static int fat_get_short_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
847 			       struct buffer_head **bh,
848 			       struct msdos_dir_entry **de)
849 {
850 	while (fat_get_entry(dir, pos, bh, de) >= 0) {
851 		/* free entry or long name entry or volume label */
852 		if (!IS_FREE((*de)->name) && !((*de)->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
853 			return 0;
854 	}
855 	return -ENOENT;
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * The ".." entry can not provide the "struct fat_slot_info" informations
860  * for inode. So, this function provide the some informations only.
861  */
862 int fat_get_dotdot_entry(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head **bh,
863 			 struct msdos_dir_entry **de, loff_t *i_pos)
864 {
865 	loff_t offset;
866 
867 	offset = 0;
868 	*bh = NULL;
869 	while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &offset, bh, de) >= 0) {
870 		if (!strncmp((*de)->name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME)) {
871 			*i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(dir->i_sb, *bh, *de);
872 			return 0;
873 		}
874 	}
875 	return -ENOENT;
876 }
877 
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_get_dotdot_entry);
879 
880 /* See if directory is empty */
881 int fat_dir_empty(struct inode *dir)
882 {
883 	struct buffer_head *bh;
884 	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
885 	loff_t cpos;
886 	int result = 0;
887 
888 	bh = NULL;
889 	cpos = 0;
890 	while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &cpos, &bh, &de) >= 0) {
891 		if (strncmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOT   , MSDOS_NAME) &&
892 		    strncmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME)) {
893 			result = -ENOTEMPTY;
894 			break;
895 		}
896 	}
897 	brelse(bh);
898 	return result;
899 }
900 
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_dir_empty);
902 
903 /*
904  * fat_subdirs counts the number of sub-directories of dir. It can be run
905  * on directories being created.
906  */
907 int fat_subdirs(struct inode *dir)
908 {
909 	struct buffer_head *bh;
910 	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
911 	loff_t cpos;
912 	int count = 0;
913 
914 	bh = NULL;
915 	cpos = 0;
916 	while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &cpos, &bh, &de) >= 0) {
917 		if (de->attr & ATTR_DIR)
918 			count++;
919 	}
920 	brelse(bh);
921 	return count;
922 }
923 
924 /*
925  * Scans a directory for a given file (name points to its formatted name).
926  * Returns an error code or zero.
927  */
928 int fat_scan(struct inode *dir, const unsigned char *name,
929 	     struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
930 {
931 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
932 
933 	sinfo->slot_off = 0;
934 	sinfo->bh = NULL;
935 	while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &sinfo->slot_off, &sinfo->bh,
936 				   &sinfo->de) >= 0) {
937 		if (!strncmp(sinfo->de->name, name, MSDOS_NAME)) {
938 			sinfo->slot_off -= sizeof(*sinfo->de);
939 			sinfo->nr_slots = 1;
940 			sinfo->i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, sinfo->bh, sinfo->de);
941 			return 0;
942 		}
943 	}
944 	return -ENOENT;
945 }
946 
947 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_scan);
948 
949 static int __fat_remove_entries(struct inode *dir, loff_t pos, int nr_slots)
950 {
951 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
952 	struct buffer_head *bh;
953 	struct msdos_dir_entry *de, *endp;
954 	int err = 0, orig_slots;
955 
956 	while (nr_slots) {
957 		bh = NULL;
958 		if (fat_get_entry(dir, &pos, &bh, &de) < 0) {
959 			err = -EIO;
960 			break;
961 		}
962 
963 		orig_slots = nr_slots;
964 		endp = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)(bh->b_data + sb->s_blocksize);
965 		while (nr_slots && de < endp) {
966 			de->name[0] = DELETED_FLAG;
967 			de++;
968 			nr_slots--;
969 		}
970 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
971 		if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
972 			err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
973 		brelse(bh);
974 		if (err)
975 			break;
976 
977 		/* pos is *next* de's position, so this does `- sizeof(de)' */
978 		pos += ((orig_slots - nr_slots) * sizeof(*de)) - sizeof(*de);
979 	}
980 
981 	return err;
982 }
983 
984 int fat_remove_entries(struct inode *dir, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
985 {
986 	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
987 	struct buffer_head *bh;
988 	int err = 0, nr_slots;
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * First stage: Remove the shortname. By this, the directory
992 	 * entry is removed.
993 	 */
994 	nr_slots = sinfo->nr_slots;
995 	de = sinfo->de;
996 	sinfo->de = NULL;
997 	bh = sinfo->bh;
998 	sinfo->bh = NULL;
999 	while (nr_slots && de >= (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bh->b_data) {
1000 		de->name[0] = DELETED_FLAG;
1001 		de--;
1002 		nr_slots--;
1003 	}
1004 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
1005 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
1006 		err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1007 	brelse(bh);
1008 	if (err)
1009 		return err;
1010 	dir->i_version++;
1011 
1012 	if (nr_slots) {
1013 		/*
1014 		 * Second stage: remove the remaining longname slots.
1015 		 * (This directory entry is already removed, and so return
1016 		 * the success)
1017 		 */
1018 		err = __fat_remove_entries(dir, sinfo->slot_off, nr_slots);
1019 		if (err) {
1020 			printk(KERN_WARNING
1021 			       "FAT: Couldn't remove the long name slots\n");
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1026 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
1027 		(void)fat_sync_inode(dir);
1028 	else
1029 		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
1030 
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_remove_entries);
1035 
1036 static int fat_zeroed_cluster(struct inode *dir, sector_t blknr, int nr_used,
1037 			      struct buffer_head **bhs, int nr_bhs)
1038 {
1039 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1040 	sector_t last_blknr = blknr + MSDOS_SB(sb)->sec_per_clus;
1041 	int err, i, n;
1042 
1043 	/* Zeroing the unused blocks on this cluster */
1044 	blknr += nr_used;
1045 	n = nr_used;
1046 	while (blknr < last_blknr) {
1047 		bhs[n] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
1048 		if (!bhs[n]) {
1049 			err = -ENOMEM;
1050 			goto error;
1051 		}
1052 		memset(bhs[n]->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
1053 		set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]);
1054 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[n], dir);
1055 
1056 		n++;
1057 		blknr++;
1058 		if (n == nr_bhs) {
1059 			if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) {
1060 				err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, n);
1061 				if (err)
1062 					goto error;
1063 			}
1064 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1065 				brelse(bhs[i]);
1066 			n = 0;
1067 		}
1068 	}
1069 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) {
1070 		err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, n);
1071 		if (err)
1072 			goto error;
1073 	}
1074 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1075 		brelse(bhs[i]);
1076 
1077 	return 0;
1078 
1079 error:
1080 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1081 		bforget(bhs[i]);
1082 	return err;
1083 }
1084 
1085 int fat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *dir, struct timespec *ts)
1086 {
1087 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1088 	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
1089 	struct buffer_head *bhs[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
1090 	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
1091 	sector_t blknr;
1092 	__le16 date, time;
1093 	u8 time_cs;
1094 	int err, cluster;
1095 
1096 	err = fat_alloc_clusters(dir, &cluster, 1);
1097 	if (err)
1098 		goto error;
1099 
1100 	blknr = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster);
1101 	bhs[0] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
1102 	if (!bhs[0]) {
1103 		err = -ENOMEM;
1104 		goto error_free;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	fat_time_unix2fat(sbi, ts, &time, &date, &time_cs);
1108 
1109 	de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bhs[0]->b_data;
1110 	/* filling the new directory slots ("." and ".." entries) */
1111 	memcpy(de[0].name, MSDOS_DOT, MSDOS_NAME);
1112 	memcpy(de[1].name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME);
1113 	de->attr = de[1].attr = ATTR_DIR;
1114 	de[0].lcase = de[1].lcase = 0;
1115 	de[0].time = de[1].time = time;
1116 	de[0].date = de[1].date = date;
1117 	if (sbi->options.isvfat) {
1118 		/* extra timestamps */
1119 		de[0].ctime = de[1].ctime = time;
1120 		de[0].ctime_cs = de[1].ctime_cs = time_cs;
1121 		de[0].adate = de[0].cdate = de[1].adate = de[1].cdate = date;
1122 	} else {
1123 		de[0].ctime = de[1].ctime = 0;
1124 		de[0].ctime_cs = de[1].ctime_cs = 0;
1125 		de[0].adate = de[0].cdate = de[1].adate = de[1].cdate = 0;
1126 	}
1127 	de[0].start = cpu_to_le16(cluster);
1128 	de[0].starthi = cpu_to_le16(cluster >> 16);
1129 	de[1].start = cpu_to_le16(MSDOS_I(dir)->i_logstart);
1130 	de[1].starthi = cpu_to_le16(MSDOS_I(dir)->i_logstart >> 16);
1131 	de[0].size = de[1].size = 0;
1132 	memset(de + 2, 0, sb->s_blocksize - 2 * sizeof(*de));
1133 	set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[0]);
1134 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[0], dir);
1135 
1136 	err = fat_zeroed_cluster(dir, blknr, 1, bhs, MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
1137 	if (err)
1138 		goto error_free;
1139 
1140 	return cluster;
1141 
1142 error_free:
1143 	fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster);
1144 error:
1145 	return err;
1146 }
1147 
1148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_alloc_new_dir);
1149 
1150 static int fat_add_new_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,
1151 			       int *nr_cluster, struct msdos_dir_entry **de,
1152 			       struct buffer_head **bh, loff_t *i_pos)
1153 {
1154 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1155 	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
1156 	struct buffer_head *bhs[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
1157 	sector_t blknr, start_blknr, last_blknr;
1158 	unsigned long size, copy;
1159 	int err, i, n, offset, cluster[2];
1160 
1161 	/*
1162 	 * The minimum cluster size is 512bytes, and maximum entry
1163 	 * size is 32*slots (672bytes).  So, iff the cluster size is
1164 	 * 512bytes, we may need two clusters.
1165 	 */
1166 	size = nr_slots * sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
1167 	*nr_cluster = (size + (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
1168 	BUG_ON(*nr_cluster > 2);
1169 
1170 	err = fat_alloc_clusters(dir, cluster, *nr_cluster);
1171 	if (err)
1172 		goto error;
1173 
1174 	/*
1175 	 * First stage: Fill the directory entry.  NOTE: This cluster
1176 	 * is not referenced from any inode yet, so updates order is
1177 	 * not important.
1178 	 */
1179 	i = n = copy = 0;
1180 	do {
1181 		start_blknr = blknr = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster[i]);
1182 		last_blknr = start_blknr + sbi->sec_per_clus;
1183 		while (blknr < last_blknr) {
1184 			bhs[n] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
1185 			if (!bhs[n]) {
1186 				err = -ENOMEM;
1187 				goto error_nomem;
1188 			}
1189 
1190 			/* fill the directory entry */
1191 			copy = min(size, sb->s_blocksize);
1192 			memcpy(bhs[n]->b_data, slots, copy);
1193 			slots += copy;
1194 			size -= copy;
1195 			set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]);
1196 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[n], dir);
1197 			if (!size)
1198 				break;
1199 			n++;
1200 			blknr++;
1201 		}
1202 	} while (++i < *nr_cluster);
1203 
1204 	memset(bhs[n]->b_data + copy, 0, sb->s_blocksize - copy);
1205 	offset = copy - sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
1206 	get_bh(bhs[n]);
1207 	*bh = bhs[n];
1208 	*de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)((*bh)->b_data + offset);
1209 	*i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, *bh, *de);
1210 
1211 	/* Second stage: clear the rest of cluster, and write outs */
1212 	err = fat_zeroed_cluster(dir, start_blknr, ++n, bhs, MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
1213 	if (err)
1214 		goto error_free;
1215 
1216 	return cluster[0];
1217 
1218 error_free:
1219 	brelse(*bh);
1220 	*bh = NULL;
1221 	n = 0;
1222 error_nomem:
1223 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1224 		bforget(bhs[i]);
1225 	fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster[0]);
1226 error:
1227 	return err;
1228 }
1229 
1230 int fat_add_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,
1231 		    struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
1232 {
1233 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1234 	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
1235 	struct buffer_head *bh, *prev, *bhs[3]; /* 32*slots (672bytes) */
1236 	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
1237 	int err, free_slots, i, nr_bhs;
1238 	loff_t pos, i_pos;
1239 
1240 	sinfo->nr_slots = nr_slots;
1241 
1242 	/* First stage: search free direcotry entries */
1243 	free_slots = nr_bhs = 0;
1244 	bh = prev = NULL;
1245 	pos = 0;
1246 	err = -ENOSPC;
1247 	while (fat_get_entry(dir, &pos, &bh, &de) > -1) {
1248 		/* check the maximum size of directory */
1249 		if (pos >= FAT_MAX_DIR_SIZE)
1250 			goto error;
1251 
1252 		if (IS_FREE(de->name)) {
1253 			if (prev != bh) {
1254 				get_bh(bh);
1255 				bhs[nr_bhs] = prev = bh;
1256 				nr_bhs++;
1257 			}
1258 			free_slots++;
1259 			if (free_slots == nr_slots)
1260 				goto found;
1261 		} else {
1262 			for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
1263 				brelse(bhs[i]);
1264 			prev = NULL;
1265 			free_slots = nr_bhs = 0;
1266 		}
1267 	}
1268 	if (dir->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO) {
1269 		if (sbi->fat_bits != 32)
1270 			goto error;
1271 	} else if (MSDOS_I(dir)->i_start == 0) {
1272 		printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Corrupted directory (i_pos %lld)\n",
1273 		       MSDOS_I(dir)->i_pos);
1274 		err = -EIO;
1275 		goto error;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 found:
1279 	err = 0;
1280 	pos -= free_slots * sizeof(*de);
1281 	nr_slots -= free_slots;
1282 	if (free_slots) {
1283 		/*
1284 		 * Second stage: filling the free entries with new entries.
1285 		 * NOTE: If this slots has shortname, first, we write
1286 		 * the long name slots, then write the short name.
1287 		 */
1288 		int size = free_slots * sizeof(*de);
1289 		int offset = pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1290 		int long_bhs = nr_bhs - (nr_slots == 0);
1291 
1292 		/* Fill the long name slots. */
1293 		for (i = 0; i < long_bhs; i++) {
1294 			int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
1295 			memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
1296 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[i], dir);
1297 			offset = 0;
1298 			slots += copy;
1299 			size -= copy;
1300 		}
1301 		if (long_bhs && IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
1302 			err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, long_bhs);
1303 		if (!err && i < nr_bhs) {
1304 			/* Fill the short name slot. */
1305 			int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
1306 			memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
1307 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[i], dir);
1308 			if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
1309 				err = sync_dirty_buffer(bhs[i]);
1310 		}
1311 		for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
1312 			brelse(bhs[i]);
1313 		if (err)
1314 			goto error_remove;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	if (nr_slots) {
1318 		int cluster, nr_cluster;
1319 
1320 		/*
1321 		 * Third stage: allocate the cluster for new entries.
1322 		 * And initialize the cluster with new entries, then
1323 		 * add the cluster to dir.
1324 		 */
1325 		cluster = fat_add_new_entries(dir, slots, nr_slots, &nr_cluster,
1326 					      &de, &bh, &i_pos);
1327 		if (cluster < 0) {
1328 			err = cluster;
1329 			goto error_remove;
1330 		}
1331 		err = fat_chain_add(dir, cluster, nr_cluster);
1332 		if (err) {
1333 			fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster);
1334 			goto error_remove;
1335 		}
1336 		if (dir->i_size & (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) {
1337 			fat_fs_error(sb, "Odd directory size");
1338 			dir->i_size = (dir->i_size + sbi->cluster_size - 1)
1339 				& ~((loff_t)sbi->cluster_size - 1);
1340 		}
1341 		dir->i_size += nr_cluster << sbi->cluster_bits;
1342 		MSDOS_I(dir)->mmu_private += nr_cluster << sbi->cluster_bits;
1343 	}
1344 	sinfo->slot_off = pos;
1345 	sinfo->de = de;
1346 	sinfo->bh = bh;
1347 	sinfo->i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, sinfo->bh, sinfo->de);
1348 
1349 	return 0;
1350 
1351 error:
1352 	brelse(bh);
1353 	for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
1354 		brelse(bhs[i]);
1355 	return err;
1356 
1357 error_remove:
1358 	brelse(bh);
1359 	if (free_slots)
1360 		__fat_remove_entries(dir, pos, free_slots);
1361 	return err;
1362 }
1363 
1364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_add_entries);
1365