xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/f2fs/recovery.c (revision 82806c25)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * fs/f2fs/recovery.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6  *             http://www.samsung.com/
7  */
8 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
12 #include "f2fs.h"
13 #include "node.h"
14 #include "segment.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Roll forward recovery scenarios.
18  *
19  * [Term] F: fsync_mark, D: dentry_mark
20  *
21  * 1. inode(x) | CP | inode(x) | dnode(F)
22  * -> Update the latest inode(x).
23  *
24  * 2. inode(x) | CP | inode(F) | dnode(F)
25  * -> No problem.
26  *
27  * 3. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(x)
28  * -> Recover to the latest dnode(F), and drop the last inode(x)
29  *
30  * 4. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(F)
31  * -> No problem.
32  *
33  * 5. CP | inode(x) | dnode(F)
34  * -> The inode(DF) was missing. Should drop this dnode(F).
35  *
36  * 6. CP | inode(DF) | dnode(F)
37  * -> No problem.
38  *
39  * 7. CP | dnode(F) | inode(DF)
40  * -> If f2fs_iget fails, then goto next to find inode(DF).
41  *
42  * 8. CP | dnode(F) | inode(x)
43  * -> If f2fs_iget fails, then goto next to find inode(DF).
44  *    But it will fail due to no inode(DF).
45  */
46 
47 static struct kmem_cache *fsync_entry_slab;
48 
49 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
50 extern struct kmem_cache *f2fs_cf_name_slab;
51 #endif
52 
53 bool f2fs_space_for_roll_forward(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
54 {
55 	s64 nalloc = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->alloc_valid_block_count);
56 
57 	if (sbi->last_valid_block_count + nalloc > sbi->user_block_count)
58 		return false;
59 	if (NM_I(sbi)->max_rf_node_blocks &&
60 		percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->rf_node_block_count) >=
61 						NM_I(sbi)->max_rf_node_blocks)
62 		return false;
63 	return true;
64 }
65 
66 static struct fsync_inode_entry *get_fsync_inode(struct list_head *head,
67 								nid_t ino)
68 {
69 	struct fsync_inode_entry *entry;
70 
71 	list_for_each_entry(entry, head, list)
72 		if (entry->inode->i_ino == ino)
73 			return entry;
74 
75 	return NULL;
76 }
77 
78 static struct fsync_inode_entry *add_fsync_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
79 			struct list_head *head, nid_t ino, bool quota_inode)
80 {
81 	struct inode *inode;
82 	struct fsync_inode_entry *entry;
83 	int err;
84 
85 	inode = f2fs_iget_retry(sbi->sb, ino);
86 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
87 		return ERR_CAST(inode);
88 
89 	err = f2fs_dquot_initialize(inode);
90 	if (err)
91 		goto err_out;
92 
93 	if (quota_inode) {
94 		err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
95 		if (err)
96 			goto err_out;
97 	}
98 
99 	entry = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(fsync_entry_slab,
100 					GFP_F2FS_ZERO, true, NULL);
101 	entry->inode = inode;
102 	list_add_tail(&entry->list, head);
103 
104 	return entry;
105 err_out:
106 	iput(inode);
107 	return ERR_PTR(err);
108 }
109 
110 static void del_fsync_inode(struct fsync_inode_entry *entry, int drop)
111 {
112 	if (drop) {
113 		/* inode should not be recovered, drop it */
114 		f2fs_inode_synced(entry->inode);
115 	}
116 	iput(entry->inode);
117 	list_del(&entry->list);
118 	kmem_cache_free(fsync_entry_slab, entry);
119 }
120 
121 static int init_recovered_filename(const struct inode *dir,
122 				   struct f2fs_inode *raw_inode,
123 				   struct f2fs_filename *fname,
124 				   struct qstr *usr_fname)
125 {
126 	int err;
127 
128 	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
129 	fname->disk_name.len = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_namelen);
130 	fname->disk_name.name = raw_inode->i_name;
131 
132 	if (WARN_ON(fname->disk_name.len > F2FS_NAME_LEN))
133 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
134 
135 	if (!IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) {
136 		usr_fname->name = fname->disk_name.name;
137 		usr_fname->len = fname->disk_name.len;
138 		fname->usr_fname = usr_fname;
139 	}
140 
141 	/* Compute the hash of the filename */
142 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) {
143 		/*
144 		 * In this case the hash isn't computable without the key, so it
145 		 * was saved on-disk.
146 		 */
147 		if (fname->disk_name.len + sizeof(f2fs_hash_t) > F2FS_NAME_LEN)
148 			return -EINVAL;
149 		fname->hash = get_unaligned((f2fs_hash_t *)
150 				&raw_inode->i_name[fname->disk_name.len]);
151 	} else if (IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) {
152 		err = f2fs_init_casefolded_name(dir, fname);
153 		if (err)
154 			return err;
155 		f2fs_hash_filename(dir, fname);
156 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
157 		/* Case-sensitive match is fine for recovery */
158 		kmem_cache_free(f2fs_cf_name_slab, fname->cf_name.name);
159 		fname->cf_name.name = NULL;
160 #endif
161 	} else {
162 		f2fs_hash_filename(dir, fname);
163 	}
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 static int recover_dentry(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage,
168 						struct list_head *dir_list)
169 {
170 	struct f2fs_inode *raw_inode = F2FS_INODE(ipage);
171 	nid_t pino = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_pino);
172 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
173 	struct f2fs_filename fname;
174 	struct qstr usr_fname;
175 	struct page *page;
176 	struct inode *dir, *einode;
177 	struct fsync_inode_entry *entry;
178 	int err = 0;
179 	char *name;
180 
181 	entry = get_fsync_inode(dir_list, pino);
182 	if (!entry) {
183 		entry = add_fsync_inode(F2FS_I_SB(inode), dir_list,
184 							pino, false);
185 		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
186 			dir = ERR_CAST(entry);
187 			err = PTR_ERR(entry);
188 			goto out;
189 		}
190 	}
191 
192 	dir = entry->inode;
193 	err = init_recovered_filename(dir, raw_inode, &fname, &usr_fname);
194 	if (err)
195 		goto out;
196 retry:
197 	de = __f2fs_find_entry(dir, &fname, &page);
198 	if (de && inode->i_ino == le32_to_cpu(de->ino))
199 		goto out_put;
200 
201 	if (de) {
202 		einode = f2fs_iget_retry(inode->i_sb, le32_to_cpu(de->ino));
203 		if (IS_ERR(einode)) {
204 			WARN_ON(1);
205 			err = PTR_ERR(einode);
206 			if (err == -ENOENT)
207 				err = -EEXIST;
208 			goto out_put;
209 		}
210 
211 		err = f2fs_dquot_initialize(einode);
212 		if (err) {
213 			iput(einode);
214 			goto out_put;
215 		}
216 
217 		err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(F2FS_I_SB(inode));
218 		if (err) {
219 			iput(einode);
220 			goto out_put;
221 		}
222 		f2fs_delete_entry(de, page, dir, einode);
223 		iput(einode);
224 		goto retry;
225 	} else if (IS_ERR(page)) {
226 		err = PTR_ERR(page);
227 	} else {
228 		err = f2fs_add_dentry(dir, &fname, inode,
229 					inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode);
230 	}
231 	if (err == -ENOMEM)
232 		goto retry;
233 	goto out;
234 
235 out_put:
236 	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
237 out:
238 	if (file_enc_name(inode))
239 		name = "<encrypted>";
240 	else
241 		name = raw_inode->i_name;
242 	f2fs_notice(F2FS_I_SB(inode), "%s: ino = %x, name = %s, dir = %lx, err = %d",
243 		    __func__, ino_of_node(ipage), name,
244 		    IS_ERR(dir) ? 0 : dir->i_ino, err);
245 	return err;
246 }
247 
248 static int recover_quota_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
249 {
250 	struct f2fs_inode *raw = F2FS_INODE(page);
251 	struct iattr attr;
252 	uid_t i_uid = le32_to_cpu(raw->i_uid);
253 	gid_t i_gid = le32_to_cpu(raw->i_gid);
254 	int err;
255 
256 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
257 
258 	attr.ia_vfsuid = VFSUIDT_INIT(make_kuid(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, i_uid));
259 	attr.ia_vfsgid = VFSGIDT_INIT(make_kgid(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, i_gid));
260 
261 	if (!vfsuid_eq(attr.ia_vfsuid, i_uid_into_vfsuid(&init_user_ns, inode)))
262 		attr.ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
263 	if (!vfsgid_eq(attr.ia_vfsgid, i_gid_into_vfsgid(&init_user_ns, inode)))
264 		attr.ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
265 
266 	if (!attr.ia_valid)
267 		return 0;
268 
269 	err = dquot_transfer(&init_user_ns, inode, &attr);
270 	if (err)
271 		set_sbi_flag(F2FS_I_SB(inode), SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR);
272 	return err;
273 }
274 
275 static void recover_inline_flags(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_inode *ri)
276 {
277 	if (ri->i_inline & F2FS_PIN_FILE)
278 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_PIN_FILE);
279 	else
280 		clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_PIN_FILE);
281 	if (ri->i_inline & F2FS_DATA_EXIST)
282 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_DATA_EXIST);
283 	else
284 		clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_DATA_EXIST);
285 }
286 
287 static int recover_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
288 {
289 	struct f2fs_inode *raw = F2FS_INODE(page);
290 	char *name;
291 	int err;
292 
293 	inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw->i_mode);
294 
295 	err = recover_quota_data(inode, page);
296 	if (err)
297 		return err;
298 
299 	i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(raw->i_uid));
300 	i_gid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(raw->i_gid));
301 
302 	if (raw->i_inline & F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR) {
303 		if (f2fs_sb_has_project_quota(F2FS_I_SB(inode)) &&
304 			F2FS_FITS_IN_INODE(raw, le16_to_cpu(raw->i_extra_isize),
305 								i_projid)) {
306 			projid_t i_projid;
307 			kprojid_t kprojid;
308 
309 			i_projid = (projid_t)le32_to_cpu(raw->i_projid);
310 			kprojid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, i_projid);
311 
312 			if (!projid_eq(kprojid, F2FS_I(inode)->i_projid)) {
313 				err = f2fs_transfer_project_quota(inode,
314 								kprojid);
315 				if (err)
316 					return err;
317 				F2FS_I(inode)->i_projid = kprojid;
318 			}
319 		}
320 	}
321 
322 	f2fs_i_size_write(inode, le64_to_cpu(raw->i_size));
323 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(raw->i_atime);
324 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(raw->i_ctime);
325 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(raw->i_mtime);
326 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw->i_atime_nsec);
327 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw->i_ctime_nsec);
328 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw->i_mtime_nsec);
329 
330 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise = raw->i_advise;
331 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags = le32_to_cpu(raw->i_flags);
332 	f2fs_set_inode_flags(inode);
333 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_PIN] =
334 				le16_to_cpu(raw->i_gc_failures);
335 
336 	recover_inline_flags(inode, raw);
337 
338 	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, true);
339 
340 	if (file_enc_name(inode))
341 		name = "<encrypted>";
342 	else
343 		name = F2FS_INODE(page)->i_name;
344 
345 	f2fs_notice(F2FS_I_SB(inode), "recover_inode: ino = %x, name = %s, inline = %x",
346 		    ino_of_node(page), name, raw->i_inline);
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static unsigned int adjust_por_ra_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
351 				unsigned int ra_blocks, unsigned int blkaddr,
352 				unsigned int next_blkaddr)
353 {
354 	if (blkaddr + 1 == next_blkaddr)
355 		ra_blocks = min_t(unsigned int, RECOVERY_MAX_RA_BLOCKS,
356 							ra_blocks * 2);
357 	else if (next_blkaddr % sbi->blocks_per_seg)
358 		ra_blocks = max_t(unsigned int, RECOVERY_MIN_RA_BLOCKS,
359 							ra_blocks / 2);
360 	return ra_blocks;
361 }
362 
363 static int find_fsync_dnodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct list_head *head,
364 				bool check_only)
365 {
366 	struct curseg_info *curseg;
367 	struct page *page = NULL;
368 	block_t blkaddr;
369 	unsigned int loop_cnt = 0;
370 	unsigned int ra_blocks = RECOVERY_MAX_RA_BLOCKS;
371 	unsigned int free_blocks = MAIN_SEGS(sbi) * sbi->blocks_per_seg -
372 						valid_user_blocks(sbi);
373 	int err = 0;
374 
375 	/* get node pages in the current segment */
376 	curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_WARM_NODE);
377 	blkaddr = NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR(sbi, curseg);
378 
379 	while (1) {
380 		struct fsync_inode_entry *entry;
381 
382 		if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, META_POR))
383 			return 0;
384 
385 		page = f2fs_get_tmp_page(sbi, blkaddr);
386 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
387 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
388 			break;
389 		}
390 
391 		if (!is_recoverable_dnode(page)) {
392 			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
393 			break;
394 		}
395 
396 		if (!is_fsync_dnode(page))
397 			goto next;
398 
399 		entry = get_fsync_inode(head, ino_of_node(page));
400 		if (!entry) {
401 			bool quota_inode = false;
402 
403 			if (!check_only &&
404 					IS_INODE(page) && is_dent_dnode(page)) {
405 				err = f2fs_recover_inode_page(sbi, page);
406 				if (err) {
407 					f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
408 					break;
409 				}
410 				quota_inode = true;
411 			}
412 
413 			/*
414 			 * CP | dnode(F) | inode(DF)
415 			 * For this case, we should not give up now.
416 			 */
417 			entry = add_fsync_inode(sbi, head, ino_of_node(page),
418 								quota_inode);
419 			if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
420 				err = PTR_ERR(entry);
421 				if (err == -ENOENT) {
422 					err = 0;
423 					goto next;
424 				}
425 				f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
426 				break;
427 			}
428 		}
429 		entry->blkaddr = blkaddr;
430 
431 		if (IS_INODE(page) && is_dent_dnode(page))
432 			entry->last_dentry = blkaddr;
433 next:
434 		/* sanity check in order to detect looped node chain */
435 		if (++loop_cnt >= free_blocks ||
436 			blkaddr == next_blkaddr_of_node(page)) {
437 			f2fs_notice(sbi, "%s: detect looped node chain, blkaddr:%u, next:%u",
438 				    __func__, blkaddr,
439 				    next_blkaddr_of_node(page));
440 			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
441 			err = -EINVAL;
442 			break;
443 		}
444 
445 		ra_blocks = adjust_por_ra_blocks(sbi, ra_blocks, blkaddr,
446 						next_blkaddr_of_node(page));
447 
448 		/* check next segment */
449 		blkaddr = next_blkaddr_of_node(page);
450 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
451 
452 		f2fs_ra_meta_pages_cond(sbi, blkaddr, ra_blocks);
453 	}
454 	return err;
455 }
456 
457 static void destroy_fsync_dnodes(struct list_head *head, int drop)
458 {
459 	struct fsync_inode_entry *entry, *tmp;
460 
461 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, head, list)
462 		del_fsync_inode(entry, drop);
463 }
464 
465 static int check_index_in_prev_nodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
466 			block_t blkaddr, struct dnode_of_data *dn)
467 {
468 	struct seg_entry *sentry;
469 	unsigned int segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
470 	unsigned short blkoff = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blkaddr);
471 	struct f2fs_summary_block *sum_node;
472 	struct f2fs_summary sum;
473 	struct page *sum_page, *node_page;
474 	struct dnode_of_data tdn = *dn;
475 	nid_t ino, nid;
476 	struct inode *inode;
477 	unsigned int offset;
478 	block_t bidx;
479 	int i;
480 
481 	sentry = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
482 	if (!f2fs_test_bit(blkoff, sentry->cur_valid_map))
483 		return 0;
484 
485 	/* Get the previous summary */
486 	for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA; i++) {
487 		struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, i);
488 
489 		if (curseg->segno == segno) {
490 			sum = curseg->sum_blk->entries[blkoff];
491 			goto got_it;
492 		}
493 	}
494 
495 	sum_page = f2fs_get_sum_page(sbi, segno);
496 	if (IS_ERR(sum_page))
497 		return PTR_ERR(sum_page);
498 	sum_node = (struct f2fs_summary_block *)page_address(sum_page);
499 	sum = sum_node->entries[blkoff];
500 	f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 1);
501 got_it:
502 	/* Use the locked dnode page and inode */
503 	nid = le32_to_cpu(sum.nid);
504 	if (dn->inode->i_ino == nid) {
505 		tdn.nid = nid;
506 		if (!dn->inode_page_locked)
507 			lock_page(dn->inode_page);
508 		tdn.node_page = dn->inode_page;
509 		tdn.ofs_in_node = le16_to_cpu(sum.ofs_in_node);
510 		goto truncate_out;
511 	} else if (dn->nid == nid) {
512 		tdn.ofs_in_node = le16_to_cpu(sum.ofs_in_node);
513 		goto truncate_out;
514 	}
515 
516 	/* Get the node page */
517 	node_page = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, nid);
518 	if (IS_ERR(node_page))
519 		return PTR_ERR(node_page);
520 
521 	offset = ofs_of_node(node_page);
522 	ino = ino_of_node(node_page);
523 	f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
524 
525 	if (ino != dn->inode->i_ino) {
526 		int ret;
527 
528 		/* Deallocate previous index in the node page */
529 		inode = f2fs_iget_retry(sbi->sb, ino);
530 		if (IS_ERR(inode))
531 			return PTR_ERR(inode);
532 
533 		ret = f2fs_dquot_initialize(inode);
534 		if (ret) {
535 			iput(inode);
536 			return ret;
537 		}
538 	} else {
539 		inode = dn->inode;
540 	}
541 
542 	bidx = f2fs_start_bidx_of_node(offset, inode) +
543 				le16_to_cpu(sum.ofs_in_node);
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * if inode page is locked, unlock temporarily, but its reference
547 	 * count keeps alive.
548 	 */
549 	if (ino == dn->inode->i_ino && dn->inode_page_locked)
550 		unlock_page(dn->inode_page);
551 
552 	set_new_dnode(&tdn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
553 	if (f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&tdn, bidx, LOOKUP_NODE))
554 		goto out;
555 
556 	if (tdn.data_blkaddr == blkaddr)
557 		f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&tdn, 1);
558 
559 	f2fs_put_dnode(&tdn);
560 out:
561 	if (ino != dn->inode->i_ino)
562 		iput(inode);
563 	else if (dn->inode_page_locked)
564 		lock_page(dn->inode_page);
565 	return 0;
566 
567 truncate_out:
568 	if (f2fs_data_blkaddr(&tdn) == blkaddr)
569 		f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&tdn, 1);
570 	if (dn->inode->i_ino == nid && !dn->inode_page_locked)
571 		unlock_page(dn->inode_page);
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
575 static int do_recover_data(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
576 					struct page *page)
577 {
578 	struct dnode_of_data dn;
579 	struct node_info ni;
580 	unsigned int start, end;
581 	int err = 0, recovered = 0;
582 
583 	/* step 1: recover xattr */
584 	if (IS_INODE(page)) {
585 		err = f2fs_recover_inline_xattr(inode, page);
586 		if (err)
587 			goto out;
588 	} else if (f2fs_has_xattr_block(ofs_of_node(page))) {
589 		err = f2fs_recover_xattr_data(inode, page);
590 		if (!err)
591 			recovered++;
592 		goto out;
593 	}
594 
595 	/* step 2: recover inline data */
596 	err = f2fs_recover_inline_data(inode, page);
597 	if (err) {
598 		if (err == 1)
599 			err = 0;
600 		goto out;
601 	}
602 
603 	/* step 3: recover data indices */
604 	start = f2fs_start_bidx_of_node(ofs_of_node(page), inode);
605 	end = start + ADDRS_PER_PAGE(page, inode);
606 
607 	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
608 retry_dn:
609 	err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, start, ALLOC_NODE);
610 	if (err) {
611 		if (err == -ENOMEM) {
612 			memalloc_retry_wait(GFP_NOFS);
613 			goto retry_dn;
614 		}
615 		goto out;
616 	}
617 
618 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn.node_page, NODE, true, true);
619 
620 	err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, dn.nid, &ni, false);
621 	if (err)
622 		goto err;
623 
624 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, ni.ino != ino_of_node(page));
625 
626 	if (ofs_of_node(dn.node_page) != ofs_of_node(page)) {
627 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "Inconsistent ofs_of_node, ino:%lu, ofs:%u, %u",
628 			  inode->i_ino, ofs_of_node(dn.node_page),
629 			  ofs_of_node(page));
630 		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
631 		goto err;
632 	}
633 
634 	for (; start < end; start++, dn.ofs_in_node++) {
635 		block_t src, dest;
636 
637 		src = f2fs_data_blkaddr(&dn);
638 		dest = data_blkaddr(dn.inode, page, dn.ofs_in_node);
639 
640 		if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(src) &&
641 			!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, src, META_POR)) {
642 			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
643 			goto err;
644 		}
645 
646 		if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(dest) &&
647 			!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, dest, META_POR)) {
648 			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
649 			goto err;
650 		}
651 
652 		/* skip recovering if dest is the same as src */
653 		if (src == dest)
654 			continue;
655 
656 		/* dest is invalid, just invalidate src block */
657 		if (dest == NULL_ADDR) {
658 			f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
659 			continue;
660 		}
661 
662 		if (!file_keep_isize(inode) &&
663 			(i_size_read(inode) <= ((loff_t)start << PAGE_SHIFT)))
664 			f2fs_i_size_write(inode,
665 				(loff_t)(start + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
666 
667 		/*
668 		 * dest is reserved block, invalidate src block
669 		 * and then reserve one new block in dnode page.
670 		 */
671 		if (dest == NEW_ADDR) {
672 			f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
673 			f2fs_reserve_new_block(&dn);
674 			continue;
675 		}
676 
677 		/* dest is valid block, try to recover from src to dest */
678 		if (f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, dest, META_POR)) {
679 
680 			if (src == NULL_ADDR) {
681 				err = f2fs_reserve_new_block(&dn);
682 				while (err &&
683 				       IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION))
684 					err = f2fs_reserve_new_block(&dn);
685 				/* We should not get -ENOSPC */
686 				f2fs_bug_on(sbi, err);
687 				if (err)
688 					goto err;
689 			}
690 retry_prev:
691 			/* Check the previous node page having this index */
692 			err = check_index_in_prev_nodes(sbi, dest, &dn);
693 			if (err) {
694 				if (err == -ENOMEM) {
695 					memalloc_retry_wait(GFP_NOFS);
696 					goto retry_prev;
697 				}
698 				goto err;
699 			}
700 
701 			/* write dummy data page */
702 			f2fs_replace_block(sbi, &dn, src, dest,
703 						ni.version, false, false);
704 			recovered++;
705 		}
706 	}
707 
708 	copy_node_footer(dn.node_page, page);
709 	fill_node_footer(dn.node_page, dn.nid, ni.ino,
710 					ofs_of_node(page), false);
711 	set_page_dirty(dn.node_page);
712 err:
713 	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
714 out:
715 	f2fs_notice(sbi, "recover_data: ino = %lx (i_size: %s) recovered = %d, err = %d",
716 		    inode->i_ino, file_keep_isize(inode) ? "keep" : "recover",
717 		    recovered, err);
718 	return err;
719 }
720 
721 static int recover_data(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct list_head *inode_list,
722 		struct list_head *tmp_inode_list, struct list_head *dir_list)
723 {
724 	struct curseg_info *curseg;
725 	struct page *page = NULL;
726 	int err = 0;
727 	block_t blkaddr;
728 	unsigned int ra_blocks = RECOVERY_MAX_RA_BLOCKS;
729 
730 	/* get node pages in the current segment */
731 	curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_WARM_NODE);
732 	blkaddr = NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR(sbi, curseg);
733 
734 	while (1) {
735 		struct fsync_inode_entry *entry;
736 
737 		if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, META_POR))
738 			break;
739 
740 		page = f2fs_get_tmp_page(sbi, blkaddr);
741 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
742 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
743 			break;
744 		}
745 
746 		if (!is_recoverable_dnode(page)) {
747 			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
748 			break;
749 		}
750 
751 		entry = get_fsync_inode(inode_list, ino_of_node(page));
752 		if (!entry)
753 			goto next;
754 		/*
755 		 * inode(x) | CP | inode(x) | dnode(F)
756 		 * In this case, we can lose the latest inode(x).
757 		 * So, call recover_inode for the inode update.
758 		 */
759 		if (IS_INODE(page)) {
760 			err = recover_inode(entry->inode, page);
761 			if (err) {
762 				f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
763 				break;
764 			}
765 		}
766 		if (entry->last_dentry == blkaddr) {
767 			err = recover_dentry(entry->inode, page, dir_list);
768 			if (err) {
769 				f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
770 				break;
771 			}
772 		}
773 		err = do_recover_data(sbi, entry->inode, page);
774 		if (err) {
775 			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
776 			break;
777 		}
778 
779 		if (entry->blkaddr == blkaddr)
780 			list_move_tail(&entry->list, tmp_inode_list);
781 next:
782 		ra_blocks = adjust_por_ra_blocks(sbi, ra_blocks, blkaddr,
783 						next_blkaddr_of_node(page));
784 
785 		/* check next segment */
786 		blkaddr = next_blkaddr_of_node(page);
787 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
788 
789 		f2fs_ra_meta_pages_cond(sbi, blkaddr, ra_blocks);
790 	}
791 	if (!err)
792 		f2fs_allocate_new_segments(sbi);
793 	return err;
794 }
795 
796 int f2fs_recover_fsync_data(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool check_only)
797 {
798 	struct list_head inode_list, tmp_inode_list;
799 	struct list_head dir_list;
800 	int err;
801 	int ret = 0;
802 	unsigned long s_flags = sbi->sb->s_flags;
803 	bool need_writecp = false;
804 	bool fix_curseg_write_pointer = false;
805 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
806 	int quota_enabled;
807 #endif
808 
809 	if (s_flags & SB_RDONLY) {
810 		f2fs_info(sbi, "recover fsync data on readonly fs");
811 		sbi->sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
812 	}
813 
814 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
815 	/* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
816 	quota_enabled = f2fs_enable_quota_files(sbi, s_flags & SB_RDONLY);
817 #endif
818 
819 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode_list);
820 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp_inode_list);
821 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dir_list);
822 
823 	/* prevent checkpoint */
824 	f2fs_down_write(&sbi->cp_global_sem);
825 
826 	/* step #1: find fsynced inode numbers */
827 	err = find_fsync_dnodes(sbi, &inode_list, check_only);
828 	if (err || list_empty(&inode_list))
829 		goto skip;
830 
831 	if (check_only) {
832 		ret = 1;
833 		goto skip;
834 	}
835 
836 	need_writecp = true;
837 
838 	/* step #2: recover data */
839 	err = recover_data(sbi, &inode_list, &tmp_inode_list, &dir_list);
840 	if (!err)
841 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !list_empty(&inode_list));
842 	else
843 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, sbi->sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE);
844 skip:
845 	fix_curseg_write_pointer = !check_only || list_empty(&inode_list);
846 
847 	destroy_fsync_dnodes(&inode_list, err);
848 	destroy_fsync_dnodes(&tmp_inode_list, err);
849 
850 	/* truncate meta pages to be used by the recovery */
851 	truncate_inode_pages_range(META_MAPPING(sbi),
852 			(loff_t)MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi) << PAGE_SHIFT, -1);
853 
854 	if (err) {
855 		truncate_inode_pages_final(NODE_MAPPING(sbi));
856 		truncate_inode_pages_final(META_MAPPING(sbi));
857 	}
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * If fsync data succeeds or there is no fsync data to recover,
861 	 * and the f2fs is not read only, check and fix zoned block devices'
862 	 * write pointer consistency.
863 	 */
864 	if (!err && fix_curseg_write_pointer && !f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) &&
865 			f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi)) {
866 		err = f2fs_fix_curseg_write_pointer(sbi);
867 		ret = err;
868 	}
869 
870 	if (!err)
871 		clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
872 
873 	f2fs_up_write(&sbi->cp_global_sem);
874 
875 	/* let's drop all the directory inodes for clean checkpoint */
876 	destroy_fsync_dnodes(&dir_list, err);
877 
878 	if (need_writecp) {
879 		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_RECOVERED);
880 
881 		if (!err) {
882 			struct cp_control cpc = {
883 				.reason = CP_RECOVERY,
884 			};
885 			err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
886 		}
887 	}
888 
889 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
890 	/* Turn quotas off */
891 	if (quota_enabled)
892 		f2fs_quota_off_umount(sbi->sb);
893 #endif
894 	sbi->sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore SB_RDONLY status */
895 
896 	return ret ? ret : err;
897 }
898 
899 int __init f2fs_create_recovery_cache(void)
900 {
901 	fsync_entry_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_fsync_inode_entry",
902 					sizeof(struct fsync_inode_entry));
903 	if (!fsync_entry_slab)
904 		return -ENOMEM;
905 	return 0;
906 }
907 
908 void f2fs_destroy_recovery_cache(void)
909 {
910 	kmem_cache_destroy(fsync_entry_slab);
911 }
912