xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/f2fs/namei.c (revision f519cd13)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * fs/f2fs/namei.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6  *             http://www.samsung.com/
7  */
8 #include <linux/fs.h>
9 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
10 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/ctype.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/dcache.h>
15 #include <linux/namei.h>
16 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
17 
18 #include "f2fs.h"
19 #include "node.h"
20 #include "segment.h"
21 #include "xattr.h"
22 #include "acl.h"
23 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
24 
25 static struct inode *f2fs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t mode)
26 {
27 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
28 	nid_t ino;
29 	struct inode *inode;
30 	bool nid_free = false;
31 	int xattr_size = 0;
32 	int err;
33 
34 	inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
35 	if (!inode)
36 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
37 
38 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
39 	if (!f2fs_alloc_nid(sbi, &ino)) {
40 		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
41 		err = -ENOSPC;
42 		goto fail;
43 	}
44 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
45 
46 	nid_free = true;
47 
48 	inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
49 
50 	inode->i_ino = ino;
51 	inode->i_blocks = 0;
52 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
53 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_crtime = inode->i_mtime;
54 	inode->i_generation = prandom_u32();
55 
56 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
57 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_current_depth = 1;
58 
59 	err = insert_inode_locked(inode);
60 	if (err) {
61 		err = -EINVAL;
62 		goto fail;
63 	}
64 
65 	if (f2fs_sb_has_project_quota(sbi) &&
66 		(F2FS_I(dir)->i_flags & F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL))
67 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_projid = F2FS_I(dir)->i_projid;
68 	else
69 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_projid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns,
70 							F2FS_DEF_PROJID);
71 
72 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
73 	if (err)
74 		goto fail_drop;
75 
76 	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_NEW_INODE);
77 
78 	/* If the directory encrypted, then we should encrypt the inode. */
79 	if ((IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) || DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi)) &&
80 				f2fs_may_encrypt(inode))
81 		f2fs_set_encrypted_inode(inode);
82 
83 	if (f2fs_sb_has_extra_attr(sbi)) {
84 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_EXTRA_ATTR);
85 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE;
86 	}
87 
88 	if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR))
89 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_XATTR);
90 
91 	if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA) && f2fs_may_inline_data(inode))
92 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_DATA);
93 	if (f2fs_may_inline_dentry(inode))
94 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_DENTRY);
95 
96 	if (f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(sbi)) {
97 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !f2fs_has_extra_attr(inode));
98 		if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))
99 			xattr_size = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size;
100 		/* Otherwise, will be 0 */
101 	} else if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode) ||
102 				f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode)) {
103 		xattr_size = DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS;
104 	}
105 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_inline_xattr_size = xattr_size;
106 
107 	f2fs_init_extent_tree(inode, NULL);
108 
109 	stat_inc_inline_xattr(inode);
110 	stat_inc_inline_inode(inode);
111 	stat_inc_inline_dir(inode);
112 
113 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags =
114 		f2fs_mask_flags(mode, F2FS_I(dir)->i_flags & F2FS_FL_INHERITED);
115 
116 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
117 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags |= F2FS_INDEX_FL;
118 
119 	if (F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags & F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL)
120 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_PROJ_INHERIT);
121 
122 	f2fs_set_inode_flags(inode);
123 
124 	trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, 0);
125 	return inode;
126 
127 fail:
128 	trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, err);
129 	make_bad_inode(inode);
130 	if (nid_free)
131 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FREE_NID);
132 	iput(inode);
133 	return ERR_PTR(err);
134 fail_drop:
135 	trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, err);
136 	dquot_drop(inode);
137 	inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
138 	if (nid_free)
139 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FREE_NID);
140 	clear_nlink(inode);
141 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
142 	iput(inode);
143 	return ERR_PTR(err);
144 }
145 
146 static inline int is_extension_exist(const unsigned char *s, const char *sub)
147 {
148 	size_t slen = strlen(s);
149 	size_t sublen = strlen(sub);
150 	int i;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * filename format of multimedia file should be defined as:
154 	 * "filename + '.' + extension + (optional: '.' + temp extension)".
155 	 */
156 	if (slen < sublen + 2)
157 		return 0;
158 
159 	for (i = 1; i < slen - sublen; i++) {
160 		if (s[i] != '.')
161 			continue;
162 		if (!strncasecmp(s + i + 1, sub, sublen))
163 			return 1;
164 	}
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Set multimedia files as cold files for hot/cold data separation
171  */
172 static inline void set_file_temperature(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
173 		const unsigned char *name)
174 {
175 	__u8 (*extlist)[F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN] = sbi->raw_super->extension_list;
176 	int i, cold_count, hot_count;
177 
178 	down_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
179 
180 	cold_count = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->extension_count);
181 	hot_count = sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count;
182 
183 	for (i = 0; i < cold_count + hot_count; i++) {
184 		if (is_extension_exist(name, extlist[i]))
185 			break;
186 	}
187 
188 	up_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
189 
190 	if (i == cold_count + hot_count)
191 		return;
192 
193 	if (i < cold_count)
194 		file_set_cold(inode);
195 	else
196 		file_set_hot(inode);
197 }
198 
199 int f2fs_update_extension_list(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, const char *name,
200 							bool hot, bool set)
201 {
202 	__u8 (*extlist)[F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN] = sbi->raw_super->extension_list;
203 	int cold_count = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->extension_count);
204 	int hot_count = sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count;
205 	int total_count = cold_count + hot_count;
206 	int start, count;
207 	int i;
208 
209 	if (set) {
210 		if (total_count == F2FS_MAX_EXTENSION)
211 			return -EINVAL;
212 	} else {
213 		if (!hot && !cold_count)
214 			return -EINVAL;
215 		if (hot && !hot_count)
216 			return -EINVAL;
217 	}
218 
219 	if (hot) {
220 		start = cold_count;
221 		count = total_count;
222 	} else {
223 		start = 0;
224 		count = cold_count;
225 	}
226 
227 	for (i = start; i < count; i++) {
228 		if (strcmp(name, extlist[i]))
229 			continue;
230 
231 		if (set)
232 			return -EINVAL;
233 
234 		memcpy(extlist[i], extlist[i + 1],
235 				F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * (total_count - i - 1));
236 		memset(extlist[total_count - 1], 0, F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN);
237 		if (hot)
238 			sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count = hot_count - 1;
239 		else
240 			sbi->raw_super->extension_count =
241 						cpu_to_le32(cold_count - 1);
242 		return 0;
243 	}
244 
245 	if (!set)
246 		return -EINVAL;
247 
248 	if (hot) {
249 		memcpy(extlist[count], name, strlen(name));
250 		sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count = hot_count + 1;
251 	} else {
252 		char buf[F2FS_MAX_EXTENSION][F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN];
253 
254 		memcpy(buf, &extlist[cold_count],
255 				F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * hot_count);
256 		memset(extlist[cold_count], 0, F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN);
257 		memcpy(extlist[cold_count], name, strlen(name));
258 		memcpy(&extlist[cold_count + 1], buf,
259 				F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * hot_count);
260 		sbi->raw_super->extension_count = cpu_to_le32(cold_count + 1);
261 	}
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int f2fs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
266 						bool excl)
267 {
268 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
269 	struct inode *inode;
270 	nid_t ino = 0;
271 	int err;
272 
273 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
274 		return -EIO;
275 	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
276 		return -ENOSPC;
277 
278 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
279 	if (err)
280 		return err;
281 
282 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);
283 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
284 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
285 
286 	if (!test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY))
287 		set_file_temperature(sbi, inode, dentry->d_name.name);
288 
289 	inode->i_op = &f2fs_file_inode_operations;
290 	inode->i_fop = &f2fs_file_operations;
291 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
292 	ino = inode->i_ino;
293 
294 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
295 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
296 	if (err)
297 		goto out;
298 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
299 
300 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, ino);
301 
302 	d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
303 
304 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
305 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
306 
307 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
308 	return 0;
309 out:
310 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
311 	return err;
312 }
313 
314 static int f2fs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
315 		struct dentry *dentry)
316 {
317 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
318 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
319 	int err;
320 
321 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
322 		return -EIO;
323 	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
324 		return -ENOSPC;
325 
326 	err = fscrypt_prepare_link(old_dentry, dir, dentry);
327 	if (err)
328 		return err;
329 
330 	if (is_inode_flag_set(dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
331 			(!projid_eq(F2FS_I(dir)->i_projid,
332 			F2FS_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)))
333 		return -EXDEV;
334 
335 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
336 	if (err)
337 		return err;
338 
339 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
340 
341 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
342 	ihold(inode);
343 
344 	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
345 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
346 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
347 	if (err)
348 		goto out;
349 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
350 
351 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
352 
353 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
354 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
355 	return 0;
356 out:
357 	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
358 	iput(inode);
359 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
360 	return err;
361 }
362 
363 struct dentry *f2fs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
364 {
365 	struct qstr dotdot = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
366 	struct page *page;
367 	unsigned long ino = f2fs_inode_by_name(d_inode(child), &dotdot, &page);
368 	if (!ino) {
369 		if (IS_ERR(page))
370 			return ERR_CAST(page);
371 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
372 	}
373 	return d_obtain_alias(f2fs_iget(child->d_sb, ino));
374 }
375 
376 static int __recover_dot_dentries(struct inode *dir, nid_t pino)
377 {
378 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
379 	struct qstr dot = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
380 	struct qstr dotdot = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
381 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
382 	struct page *page;
383 	int err = 0;
384 
385 	if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb)) {
386 		f2fs_info(sbi, "skip recovering inline_dots inode (ino:%lu, pino:%u) in readonly mountpoint",
387 			  dir->i_ino, pino);
388 		return 0;
389 	}
390 
391 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
392 	if (err)
393 		return err;
394 
395 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
396 
397 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
398 
399 	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dot, &page);
400 	if (de) {
401 		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
402 	} else if (IS_ERR(page)) {
403 		err = PTR_ERR(page);
404 		goto out;
405 	} else {
406 		err = f2fs_do_add_link(dir, &dot, NULL, dir->i_ino, S_IFDIR);
407 		if (err)
408 			goto out;
409 	}
410 
411 	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dotdot, &page);
412 	if (de)
413 		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
414 	else if (IS_ERR(page))
415 		err = PTR_ERR(page);
416 	else
417 		err = f2fs_do_add_link(dir, &dotdot, NULL, pino, S_IFDIR);
418 out:
419 	if (!err)
420 		clear_inode_flag(dir, FI_INLINE_DOTS);
421 
422 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
423 	return err;
424 }
425 
426 static struct dentry *f2fs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
427 		unsigned int flags)
428 {
429 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
430 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
431 	struct page *page;
432 	struct dentry *new;
433 	nid_t ino = -1;
434 	int err = 0;
435 	unsigned int root_ino = F2FS_ROOT_INO(F2FS_I_SB(dir));
436 	struct fscrypt_name fname;
437 
438 	trace_f2fs_lookup_start(dir, dentry, flags);
439 
440 	if (dentry->d_name.len > F2FS_NAME_LEN) {
441 		err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
442 		goto out;
443 	}
444 
445 	err = fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, &fname);
446 	if (err == -ENOENT)
447 		goto out_splice;
448 	if (err)
449 		goto out;
450 	de = __f2fs_find_entry(dir, &fname, &page);
451 	fscrypt_free_filename(&fname);
452 
453 	if (!de) {
454 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
455 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
456 			goto out;
457 		}
458 		goto out_splice;
459 	}
460 
461 	ino = le32_to_cpu(de->ino);
462 	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
463 
464 	inode = f2fs_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
465 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
466 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
467 		goto out;
468 	}
469 
470 	if ((dir->i_ino == root_ino) && f2fs_has_inline_dots(dir)) {
471 		err = __recover_dot_dentries(dir, root_ino);
472 		if (err)
473 			goto out_iput;
474 	}
475 
476 	if (f2fs_has_inline_dots(inode)) {
477 		err = __recover_dot_dentries(inode, dir->i_ino);
478 		if (err)
479 			goto out_iput;
480 	}
481 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) &&
482 	    (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) &&
483 	    !fscrypt_has_permitted_context(dir, inode)) {
484 		f2fs_warn(F2FS_I_SB(inode), "Inconsistent encryption contexts: %lu/%lu",
485 			  dir->i_ino, inode->i_ino);
486 		err = -EPERM;
487 		goto out_iput;
488 	}
489 out_splice:
490 #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
491 	if (!inode && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) {
492 		/* Eventually we want to call d_add_ci(dentry, NULL)
493 		 * for negative dentries in the encoding case as
494 		 * well.  For now, prevent the negative dentry
495 		 * from being cached.
496 		 */
497 		trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
498 		return NULL;
499 	}
500 #endif
501 	new = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
502 	err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(new);
503 	trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
504 	return new;
505 out_iput:
506 	iput(inode);
507 out:
508 	trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
509 	return ERR_PTR(err);
510 }
511 
512 static int f2fs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
513 {
514 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
515 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
516 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
517 	struct page *page;
518 	int err = -ENOENT;
519 
520 	trace_f2fs_unlink_enter(dir, dentry);
521 
522 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
523 		return -EIO;
524 
525 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
526 	if (err)
527 		return err;
528 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
529 	if (err)
530 		return err;
531 
532 	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
533 	if (!de) {
534 		if (IS_ERR(page))
535 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
536 		goto fail;
537 	}
538 
539 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
540 
541 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
542 	err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
543 	if (err) {
544 		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
545 		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
546 		goto fail;
547 	}
548 	f2fs_delete_entry(de, page, dir, inode);
549 #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
550 	/* VFS negative dentries are incompatible with Encoding and
551 	 * Case-insensitiveness. Eventually we'll want avoid
552 	 * invalidating the dentries here, alongside with returning the
553 	 * negative dentries at f2fs_lookup(), when it is  better
554 	 * supported by the VFS for the CI case.
555 	 */
556 	if (IS_CASEFOLDED(dir))
557 		d_invalidate(dentry);
558 #endif
559 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
560 
561 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
562 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
563 fail:
564 	trace_f2fs_unlink_exit(inode, err);
565 	return err;
566 }
567 
568 static const char *f2fs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
569 				 struct inode *inode,
570 				 struct delayed_call *done)
571 {
572 	const char *link = page_get_link(dentry, inode, done);
573 	if (!IS_ERR(link) && !*link) {
574 		/* this is broken symlink case */
575 		do_delayed_call(done);
576 		clear_delayed_call(done);
577 		link = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
578 	}
579 	return link;
580 }
581 
582 static int f2fs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
583 					const char *symname)
584 {
585 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
586 	struct inode *inode;
587 	size_t len = strlen(symname);
588 	struct fscrypt_str disk_link;
589 	int err;
590 
591 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
592 		return -EIO;
593 	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
594 		return -ENOSPC;
595 
596 	err = fscrypt_prepare_symlink(dir, symname, len, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize,
597 				      &disk_link);
598 	if (err)
599 		return err;
600 
601 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
602 	if (err)
603 		return err;
604 
605 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
606 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
607 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
608 
609 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
610 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
611 	else
612 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
613 	inode_nohighmem(inode);
614 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
615 
616 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
617 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
618 	if (err)
619 		goto out_f2fs_handle_failed_inode;
620 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
621 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
622 
623 	err = fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, symname, len, &disk_link);
624 	if (err)
625 		goto err_out;
626 
627 	err = page_symlink(inode, disk_link.name, disk_link.len);
628 
629 err_out:
630 	d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Let's flush symlink data in order to avoid broken symlink as much as
634 	 * possible. Nevertheless, fsyncing is the best way, but there is no
635 	 * way to get a file descriptor in order to flush that.
636 	 *
637 	 * Note that, it needs to do dir->fsync to make this recoverable.
638 	 * If the symlink path is stored into inline_data, there is no
639 	 * performance regression.
640 	 */
641 	if (!err) {
642 		filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, 0,
643 							disk_link.len - 1);
644 
645 		if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
646 			f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
647 	} else {
648 		f2fs_unlink(dir, dentry);
649 	}
650 
651 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
652 	goto out_free_encrypted_link;
653 
654 out_f2fs_handle_failed_inode:
655 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
656 out_free_encrypted_link:
657 	if (disk_link.name != (unsigned char *)symname)
658 		kvfree(disk_link.name);
659 	return err;
660 }
661 
662 static int f2fs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
663 {
664 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
665 	struct inode *inode;
666 	int err;
667 
668 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
669 		return -EIO;
670 
671 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
672 	if (err)
673 		return err;
674 
675 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, S_IFDIR | mode);
676 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
677 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
678 
679 	inode->i_op = &f2fs_dir_inode_operations;
680 	inode->i_fop = &f2fs_dir_operations;
681 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
682 	inode_nohighmem(inode);
683 
684 	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
685 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
686 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
687 	if (err)
688 		goto out_fail;
689 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
690 
691 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
692 
693 	d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
694 
695 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
696 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
697 
698 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
699 	return 0;
700 
701 out_fail:
702 	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
703 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
704 	return err;
705 }
706 
707 static int f2fs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
708 {
709 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
710 	if (f2fs_empty_dir(inode))
711 		return f2fs_unlink(dir, dentry);
712 	return -ENOTEMPTY;
713 }
714 
715 static int f2fs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
716 				umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
717 {
718 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
719 	struct inode *inode;
720 	int err = 0;
721 
722 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
723 		return -EIO;
724 	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
725 		return -ENOSPC;
726 
727 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
728 	if (err)
729 		return err;
730 
731 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);
732 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
733 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
734 
735 	init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
736 	inode->i_op = &f2fs_special_inode_operations;
737 
738 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
739 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
740 	if (err)
741 		goto out;
742 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
743 
744 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
745 
746 	d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
747 
748 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
749 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
750 
751 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
752 	return 0;
753 out:
754 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
755 	return err;
756 }
757 
758 static int __f2fs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
759 					umode_t mode, struct inode **whiteout)
760 {
761 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
762 	struct inode *inode;
763 	int err;
764 
765 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
766 	if (err)
767 		return err;
768 
769 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);
770 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
771 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
772 
773 	if (whiteout) {
774 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, WHITEOUT_DEV);
775 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_special_inode_operations;
776 	} else {
777 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_file_inode_operations;
778 		inode->i_fop = &f2fs_file_operations;
779 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
780 	}
781 
782 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
783 	err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
784 	if (err)
785 		goto out;
786 
787 	err = f2fs_do_tmpfile(inode, dir);
788 	if (err)
789 		goto release_out;
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * add this non-linked tmpfile to orphan list, in this way we could
793 	 * remove all unused data of tmpfile after abnormal power-off.
794 	 */
795 	f2fs_add_orphan_inode(inode);
796 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
797 
798 	if (whiteout) {
799 		f2fs_i_links_write(inode, false);
800 		*whiteout = inode;
801 	} else {
802 		d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
803 	}
804 	/* link_count was changed by d_tmpfile as well. */
805 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
806 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
807 
808 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
809 	return 0;
810 
811 release_out:
812 	f2fs_release_orphan_inode(sbi);
813 out:
814 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
815 	return err;
816 }
817 
818 static int f2fs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
819 {
820 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
821 
822 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
823 		return -EIO;
824 	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
825 		return -ENOSPC;
826 
827 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) || DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi)) {
828 		int err = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(dir);
829 		if (err)
830 			return err;
831 	}
832 
833 	return __f2fs_tmpfile(dir, dentry, mode, NULL);
834 }
835 
836 static int f2fs_create_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct inode **whiteout)
837 {
838 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(F2FS_I_SB(dir))))
839 		return -EIO;
840 
841 	return __f2fs_tmpfile(dir, NULL, S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE, whiteout);
842 }
843 
844 static int f2fs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
845 			struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
846 			unsigned int flags)
847 {
848 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(old_dir);
849 	struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
850 	struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
851 	struct inode *whiteout = NULL;
852 	struct page *old_dir_page;
853 	struct page *old_page, *new_page = NULL;
854 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_dir_entry = NULL;
855 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_entry;
856 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *new_entry;
857 	bool is_old_inline = f2fs_has_inline_dentry(old_dir);
858 	int err;
859 
860 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
861 		return -EIO;
862 	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
863 		return -ENOSPC;
864 
865 	if (is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
866 			(!projid_eq(F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_projid,
867 			F2FS_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)))
868 		return -EXDEV;
869 
870 	err = dquot_initialize(old_dir);
871 	if (err)
872 		goto out;
873 
874 	err = dquot_initialize(new_dir);
875 	if (err)
876 		goto out;
877 
878 	if (new_inode) {
879 		err = dquot_initialize(new_inode);
880 		if (err)
881 			goto out;
882 	}
883 
884 	err = -ENOENT;
885 	old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
886 	if (!old_entry) {
887 		if (IS_ERR(old_page))
888 			err = PTR_ERR(old_page);
889 		goto out;
890 	}
891 
892 	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
893 		old_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(old_inode, &old_dir_page);
894 		if (!old_dir_entry) {
895 			if (IS_ERR(old_dir_page))
896 				err = PTR_ERR(old_dir_page);
897 			goto out_old;
898 		}
899 	}
900 
901 	if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
902 		err = f2fs_create_whiteout(old_dir, &whiteout);
903 		if (err)
904 			goto out_dir;
905 	}
906 
907 	if (new_inode) {
908 
909 		err = -ENOTEMPTY;
910 		if (old_dir_entry && !f2fs_empty_dir(new_inode))
911 			goto out_whiteout;
912 
913 		err = -ENOENT;
914 		new_entry = f2fs_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name,
915 						&new_page);
916 		if (!new_entry) {
917 			if (IS_ERR(new_page))
918 				err = PTR_ERR(new_page);
919 			goto out_whiteout;
920 		}
921 
922 		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
923 
924 		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
925 
926 		err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
927 		if (err)
928 			goto put_out_dir;
929 
930 		f2fs_set_link(new_dir, new_entry, new_page, old_inode);
931 
932 		new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
933 		down_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
934 		if (old_dir_entry)
935 			f2fs_i_links_write(new_inode, false);
936 		f2fs_i_links_write(new_inode, false);
937 		up_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
938 
939 		if (!new_inode->i_nlink)
940 			f2fs_add_orphan_inode(new_inode);
941 		else
942 			f2fs_release_orphan_inode(sbi);
943 	} else {
944 		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
945 
946 		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
947 
948 		err = f2fs_add_link(new_dentry, old_inode);
949 		if (err) {
950 			f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
951 			goto out_whiteout;
952 		}
953 
954 		if (old_dir_entry)
955 			f2fs_i_links_write(new_dir, true);
956 
957 		/*
958 		 * old entry and new entry can locate in the same inline
959 		 * dentry in inode, when attaching new entry in inline dentry,
960 		 * it could force inline dentry conversion, after that,
961 		 * old_entry and old_page will point to wrong address, in
962 		 * order to avoid this, let's do the check and update here.
963 		 */
964 		if (is_old_inline && !f2fs_has_inline_dentry(old_dir)) {
965 			f2fs_put_page(old_page, 0);
966 			old_page = NULL;
967 
968 			old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir,
969 						&old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
970 			if (!old_entry) {
971 				err = -ENOENT;
972 				if (IS_ERR(old_page))
973 					err = PTR_ERR(old_page);
974 				f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
975 				goto out_whiteout;
976 			}
977 		}
978 	}
979 
980 	down_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
981 	if (!old_dir_entry || whiteout)
982 		file_lost_pino(old_inode);
983 	else
984 		/* adjust dir's i_pino to pass fsck check */
985 		f2fs_i_pino_write(old_inode, new_dir->i_ino);
986 	up_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
987 
988 	old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_inode);
989 	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(old_inode, false);
990 
991 	f2fs_delete_entry(old_entry, old_page, old_dir, NULL);
992 
993 	if (whiteout) {
994 		whiteout->i_state |= I_LINKABLE;
995 		set_inode_flag(whiteout, FI_INC_LINK);
996 		err = f2fs_add_link(old_dentry, whiteout);
997 		if (err)
998 			goto put_out_dir;
999 		whiteout->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE;
1000 		iput(whiteout);
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	if (old_dir_entry) {
1004 		if (old_dir != new_dir && !whiteout)
1005 			f2fs_set_link(old_inode, old_dir_entry,
1006 						old_dir_page, new_dir);
1007 		else
1008 			f2fs_put_page(old_dir_page, 0);
1009 		f2fs_i_links_write(old_dir, false);
1010 	}
1011 	if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fsync_mode == FSYNC_MODE_STRICT) {
1012 		f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, new_dir->i_ino, TRANS_DIR_INO);
1013 		if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode))
1014 			f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, old_inode->i_ino,
1015 							TRANS_DIR_INO);
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
1019 
1020 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
1021 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
1022 
1023 	f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
1024 	return 0;
1025 
1026 put_out_dir:
1027 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
1028 	if (new_page)
1029 		f2fs_put_page(new_page, 0);
1030 out_whiteout:
1031 	if (whiteout)
1032 		iput(whiteout);
1033 out_dir:
1034 	if (old_dir_entry)
1035 		f2fs_put_page(old_dir_page, 0);
1036 out_old:
1037 	f2fs_put_page(old_page, 0);
1038 out:
1039 	return err;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int f2fs_cross_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1043 			     struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
1044 {
1045 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(old_dir);
1046 	struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
1047 	struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
1048 	struct page *old_dir_page, *new_dir_page;
1049 	struct page *old_page, *new_page;
1050 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_dir_entry = NULL, *new_dir_entry = NULL;
1051 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_entry, *new_entry;
1052 	int old_nlink = 0, new_nlink = 0;
1053 	int err;
1054 
1055 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
1056 		return -EIO;
1057 	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
1058 		return -ENOSPC;
1059 
1060 	if ((is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
1061 			!projid_eq(F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_projid,
1062 			F2FS_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)) ||
1063 	    (is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
1064 			!projid_eq(F2FS_I(old_dir)->i_projid,
1065 			F2FS_I(new_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)))
1066 		return -EXDEV;
1067 
1068 	err = dquot_initialize(old_dir);
1069 	if (err)
1070 		goto out;
1071 
1072 	err = dquot_initialize(new_dir);
1073 	if (err)
1074 		goto out;
1075 
1076 	err = -ENOENT;
1077 	old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
1078 	if (!old_entry) {
1079 		if (IS_ERR(old_page))
1080 			err = PTR_ERR(old_page);
1081 		goto out;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	new_entry = f2fs_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, &new_page);
1085 	if (!new_entry) {
1086 		if (IS_ERR(new_page))
1087 			err = PTR_ERR(new_page);
1088 		goto out_old;
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	/* prepare for updating ".." directory entry info later */
1092 	if (old_dir != new_dir) {
1093 		if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
1094 			old_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(old_inode,
1095 							&old_dir_page);
1096 			if (!old_dir_entry) {
1097 				if (IS_ERR(old_dir_page))
1098 					err = PTR_ERR(old_dir_page);
1099 				goto out_new;
1100 			}
1101 		}
1102 
1103 		if (S_ISDIR(new_inode->i_mode)) {
1104 			new_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(new_inode,
1105 							&new_dir_page);
1106 			if (!new_dir_entry) {
1107 				if (IS_ERR(new_dir_page))
1108 					err = PTR_ERR(new_dir_page);
1109 				goto out_old_dir;
1110 			}
1111 		}
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * If cross rename between file and directory those are not
1116 	 * in the same directory, we will inc nlink of file's parent
1117 	 * later, so we should check upper boundary of its nlink.
1118 	 */
1119 	if ((!old_dir_entry || !new_dir_entry) &&
1120 				old_dir_entry != new_dir_entry) {
1121 		old_nlink = old_dir_entry ? -1 : 1;
1122 		new_nlink = -old_nlink;
1123 		err = -EMLINK;
1124 		if ((old_nlink > 0 && old_dir->i_nlink >= F2FS_LINK_MAX) ||
1125 			(new_nlink > 0 && new_dir->i_nlink >= F2FS_LINK_MAX))
1126 			goto out_new_dir;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
1130 
1131 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
1132 
1133 	/* update ".." directory entry info of old dentry */
1134 	if (old_dir_entry)
1135 		f2fs_set_link(old_inode, old_dir_entry, old_dir_page, new_dir);
1136 
1137 	/* update ".." directory entry info of new dentry */
1138 	if (new_dir_entry)
1139 		f2fs_set_link(new_inode, new_dir_entry, new_dir_page, old_dir);
1140 
1141 	/* update directory entry info of old dir inode */
1142 	f2fs_set_link(old_dir, old_entry, old_page, new_inode);
1143 
1144 	down_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
1145 	if (!old_dir_entry)
1146 		file_lost_pino(old_inode);
1147 	else
1148 		/* adjust dir's i_pino to pass fsck check */
1149 		f2fs_i_pino_write(old_inode, new_dir->i_ino);
1150 	up_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
1151 
1152 	old_dir->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
1153 	if (old_nlink) {
1154 		down_write(&F2FS_I(old_dir)->i_sem);
1155 		f2fs_i_links_write(old_dir, old_nlink > 0);
1156 		up_write(&F2FS_I(old_dir)->i_sem);
1157 	}
1158 	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(old_dir, false);
1159 
1160 	/* update directory entry info of new dir inode */
1161 	f2fs_set_link(new_dir, new_entry, new_page, old_inode);
1162 
1163 	down_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
1164 	if (!new_dir_entry)
1165 		file_lost_pino(new_inode);
1166 	else
1167 		/* adjust dir's i_pino to pass fsck check */
1168 		f2fs_i_pino_write(new_inode, old_dir->i_ino);
1169 	up_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
1170 
1171 	new_dir->i_ctime = current_time(new_dir);
1172 	if (new_nlink) {
1173 		down_write(&F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_sem);
1174 		f2fs_i_links_write(new_dir, new_nlink > 0);
1175 		up_write(&F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_sem);
1176 	}
1177 	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(new_dir, false);
1178 
1179 	if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fsync_mode == FSYNC_MODE_STRICT) {
1180 		f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, old_dir->i_ino, TRANS_DIR_INO);
1181 		f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, new_dir->i_ino, TRANS_DIR_INO);
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
1185 
1186 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
1187 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
1188 
1189 	f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
1190 	return 0;
1191 out_new_dir:
1192 	if (new_dir_entry) {
1193 		f2fs_put_page(new_dir_page, 0);
1194 	}
1195 out_old_dir:
1196 	if (old_dir_entry) {
1197 		f2fs_put_page(old_dir_page, 0);
1198 	}
1199 out_new:
1200 	f2fs_put_page(new_page, 0);
1201 out_old:
1202 	f2fs_put_page(old_page, 0);
1203 out:
1204 	return err;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static int f2fs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1208 			struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
1209 			unsigned int flags)
1210 {
1211 	int err;
1212 
1213 	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
1214 		return -EINVAL;
1215 
1216 	err = fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry,
1217 				     flags);
1218 	if (err)
1219 		return err;
1220 
1221 	if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
1222 		return f2fs_cross_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
1223 					 new_dir, new_dentry);
1224 	}
1225 	/*
1226 	 * VFS has already handled the new dentry existence case,
1227 	 * here, we just deal with "RENAME_NOREPLACE" as regular rename.
1228 	 */
1229 	return f2fs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
1230 }
1231 
1232 static const char *f2fs_encrypted_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
1233 					   struct inode *inode,
1234 					   struct delayed_call *done)
1235 {
1236 	struct page *page;
1237 	const char *target;
1238 
1239 	if (!dentry)
1240 		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
1241 
1242 	page = read_mapping_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, NULL);
1243 	if (IS_ERR(page))
1244 		return ERR_CAST(page);
1245 
1246 	target = fscrypt_get_symlink(inode, page_address(page),
1247 				     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, done);
1248 	put_page(page);
1249 	return target;
1250 }
1251 
1252 const struct inode_operations f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations = {
1253 	.get_link       = f2fs_encrypted_get_link,
1254 	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
1255 	.setattr	= f2fs_setattr,
1256 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
1257 	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
1258 #endif
1259 };
1260 
1261 const struct inode_operations f2fs_dir_inode_operations = {
1262 	.create		= f2fs_create,
1263 	.lookup		= f2fs_lookup,
1264 	.link		= f2fs_link,
1265 	.unlink		= f2fs_unlink,
1266 	.symlink	= f2fs_symlink,
1267 	.mkdir		= f2fs_mkdir,
1268 	.rmdir		= f2fs_rmdir,
1269 	.mknod		= f2fs_mknod,
1270 	.rename		= f2fs_rename2,
1271 	.tmpfile	= f2fs_tmpfile,
1272 	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
1273 	.setattr	= f2fs_setattr,
1274 	.get_acl	= f2fs_get_acl,
1275 	.set_acl	= f2fs_set_acl,
1276 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
1277 	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
1278 #endif
1279 	.fiemap		= f2fs_fiemap,
1280 };
1281 
1282 const struct inode_operations f2fs_symlink_inode_operations = {
1283 	.get_link       = f2fs_get_link,
1284 	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
1285 	.setattr	= f2fs_setattr,
1286 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
1287 	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
1288 #endif
1289 };
1290 
1291 const struct inode_operations f2fs_special_inode_operations = {
1292 	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
1293 	.setattr        = f2fs_setattr,
1294 	.get_acl	= f2fs_get_acl,
1295 	.set_acl	= f2fs_set_acl,
1296 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
1297 	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
1298 #endif
1299 };
1300