xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/f2fs/namei.c (revision 3b23dc52)
1 /*
2  * fs/f2fs/namei.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5  *             http://www.samsung.com/
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 #include <linux/dcache.h>
17 #include <linux/namei.h>
18 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
19 
20 #include "f2fs.h"
21 #include "node.h"
22 #include "xattr.h"
23 #include "acl.h"
24 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
25 
26 static struct inode *f2fs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t mode)
27 {
28 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
29 	nid_t ino;
30 	struct inode *inode;
31 	bool nid_free = false;
32 	int xattr_size = 0;
33 	int err;
34 
35 	inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
36 	if (!inode)
37 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
38 
39 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
40 	if (!f2fs_alloc_nid(sbi, &ino)) {
41 		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
42 		err = -ENOSPC;
43 		goto fail;
44 	}
45 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
46 
47 	nid_free = true;
48 
49 	inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
50 
51 	inode->i_ino = ino;
52 	inode->i_blocks = 0;
53 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
54 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_crtime = timespec64_to_timespec(inode->i_mtime);
55 	inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
56 
57 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
58 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_current_depth = 1;
59 
60 	err = insert_inode_locked(inode);
61 	if (err) {
62 		err = -EINVAL;
63 		goto fail;
64 	}
65 
66 	if (f2fs_sb_has_project_quota(sbi->sb) &&
67 		(F2FS_I(dir)->i_flags & F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL))
68 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_projid = F2FS_I(dir)->i_projid;
69 	else
70 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_projid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns,
71 							F2FS_DEF_PROJID);
72 
73 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
74 	if (err)
75 		goto fail_drop;
76 
77 	err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
78 	if (err)
79 		goto fail_drop;
80 
81 	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_NEW_INODE);
82 
83 	/* If the directory encrypted, then we should encrypt the inode. */
84 	if ((f2fs_encrypted_inode(dir) || DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi)) &&
85 				f2fs_may_encrypt(inode))
86 		f2fs_set_encrypted_inode(inode);
87 
88 	if (f2fs_sb_has_extra_attr(sbi->sb)) {
89 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_EXTRA_ATTR);
90 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE;
91 	}
92 
93 	if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR))
94 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_XATTR);
95 
96 	if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA) && f2fs_may_inline_data(inode))
97 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_DATA);
98 	if (f2fs_may_inline_dentry(inode))
99 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_DENTRY);
100 
101 	if (f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(sbi->sb)) {
102 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !f2fs_has_extra_attr(inode));
103 		if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))
104 			xattr_size = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size;
105 		/* Otherwise, will be 0 */
106 	} else if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode) ||
107 				f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode)) {
108 		xattr_size = DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS;
109 	}
110 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_inline_xattr_size = xattr_size;
111 
112 	f2fs_init_extent_tree(inode, NULL);
113 
114 	stat_inc_inline_xattr(inode);
115 	stat_inc_inline_inode(inode);
116 	stat_inc_inline_dir(inode);
117 
118 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags =
119 		f2fs_mask_flags(mode, F2FS_I(dir)->i_flags & F2FS_FL_INHERITED);
120 
121 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
122 		F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags |= F2FS_INDEX_FL;
123 
124 	if (F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags & F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL)
125 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_PROJ_INHERIT);
126 
127 	trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, 0);
128 	return inode;
129 
130 fail:
131 	trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, err);
132 	make_bad_inode(inode);
133 	if (nid_free)
134 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FREE_NID);
135 	iput(inode);
136 	return ERR_PTR(err);
137 fail_drop:
138 	trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, err);
139 	dquot_drop(inode);
140 	inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
141 	if (nid_free)
142 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FREE_NID);
143 	clear_nlink(inode);
144 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
145 	iput(inode);
146 	return ERR_PTR(err);
147 }
148 
149 static int is_extension_exist(const unsigned char *s, const char *sub)
150 {
151 	size_t slen = strlen(s);
152 	size_t sublen = strlen(sub);
153 	int i;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * filename format of multimedia file should be defined as:
157 	 * "filename + '.' + extension + (optional: '.' + temp extension)".
158 	 */
159 	if (slen < sublen + 2)
160 		return 0;
161 
162 	for (i = 1; i < slen - sublen; i++) {
163 		if (s[i] != '.')
164 			continue;
165 		if (!strncasecmp(s + i + 1, sub, sublen))
166 			return 1;
167 	}
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * Set multimedia files as cold files for hot/cold data separation
174  */
175 static inline void set_file_temperature(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
176 		const unsigned char *name)
177 {
178 	__u8 (*extlist)[F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN] = sbi->raw_super->extension_list;
179 	int i, cold_count, hot_count;
180 
181 	down_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
182 
183 	cold_count = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->extension_count);
184 	hot_count = sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count;
185 
186 	for (i = 0; i < cold_count + hot_count; i++) {
187 		if (!is_extension_exist(name, extlist[i]))
188 			continue;
189 		if (i < cold_count)
190 			file_set_cold(inode);
191 		else
192 			file_set_hot(inode);
193 		break;
194 	}
195 
196 	up_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
197 }
198 
199 int f2fs_update_extension_list(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, const char *name,
200 							bool hot, bool set)
201 {
202 	__u8 (*extlist)[F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN] = sbi->raw_super->extension_list;
203 	int cold_count = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->extension_count);
204 	int hot_count = sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count;
205 	int total_count = cold_count + hot_count;
206 	int start, count;
207 	int i;
208 
209 	if (set) {
210 		if (total_count == F2FS_MAX_EXTENSION)
211 			return -EINVAL;
212 	} else {
213 		if (!hot && !cold_count)
214 			return -EINVAL;
215 		if (hot && !hot_count)
216 			return -EINVAL;
217 	}
218 
219 	if (hot) {
220 		start = cold_count;
221 		count = total_count;
222 	} else {
223 		start = 0;
224 		count = cold_count;
225 	}
226 
227 	for (i = start; i < count; i++) {
228 		if (strcmp(name, extlist[i]))
229 			continue;
230 
231 		if (set)
232 			return -EINVAL;
233 
234 		memcpy(extlist[i], extlist[i + 1],
235 				F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * (total_count - i - 1));
236 		memset(extlist[total_count - 1], 0, F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN);
237 		if (hot)
238 			sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count = hot_count - 1;
239 		else
240 			sbi->raw_super->extension_count =
241 						cpu_to_le32(cold_count - 1);
242 		return 0;
243 	}
244 
245 	if (!set)
246 		return -EINVAL;
247 
248 	if (hot) {
249 		strncpy(extlist[count], name, strlen(name));
250 		sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count = hot_count + 1;
251 	} else {
252 		char buf[F2FS_MAX_EXTENSION][F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN];
253 
254 		memcpy(buf, &extlist[cold_count],
255 				F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * hot_count);
256 		memset(extlist[cold_count], 0, F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN);
257 		strncpy(extlist[cold_count], name, strlen(name));
258 		memcpy(&extlist[cold_count + 1], buf,
259 				F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * hot_count);
260 		sbi->raw_super->extension_count = cpu_to_le32(cold_count + 1);
261 	}
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int f2fs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
266 						bool excl)
267 {
268 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
269 	struct inode *inode;
270 	nid_t ino = 0;
271 	int err;
272 
273 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
274 		return -EIO;
275 
276 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
277 	if (err)
278 		return err;
279 
280 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);
281 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
282 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
283 
284 	if (!test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY))
285 		set_file_temperature(sbi, inode, dentry->d_name.name);
286 
287 	inode->i_op = &f2fs_file_inode_operations;
288 	inode->i_fop = &f2fs_file_operations;
289 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
290 	ino = inode->i_ino;
291 
292 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
293 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
294 	if (err)
295 		goto out;
296 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
297 
298 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, ino);
299 
300 	d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
301 
302 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
303 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
304 
305 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
306 	return 0;
307 out:
308 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
309 	return err;
310 }
311 
312 static int f2fs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
313 		struct dentry *dentry)
314 {
315 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
316 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
317 	int err;
318 
319 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
320 		return -EIO;
321 
322 	err = fscrypt_prepare_link(old_dentry, dir, dentry);
323 	if (err)
324 		return err;
325 
326 	if (is_inode_flag_set(dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
327 			(!projid_eq(F2FS_I(dir)->i_projid,
328 			F2FS_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)))
329 		return -EXDEV;
330 
331 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
332 	if (err)
333 		return err;
334 
335 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
336 
337 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
338 	ihold(inode);
339 
340 	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
341 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
342 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
343 	if (err)
344 		goto out;
345 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
346 
347 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
348 
349 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
350 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
351 	return 0;
352 out:
353 	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
354 	iput(inode);
355 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
356 	return err;
357 }
358 
359 struct dentry *f2fs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
360 {
361 	struct qstr dotdot = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
362 	struct page *page;
363 	unsigned long ino = f2fs_inode_by_name(d_inode(child), &dotdot, &page);
364 	if (!ino) {
365 		if (IS_ERR(page))
366 			return ERR_CAST(page);
367 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
368 	}
369 	return d_obtain_alias(f2fs_iget(child->d_sb, ino));
370 }
371 
372 static int __recover_dot_dentries(struct inode *dir, nid_t pino)
373 {
374 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
375 	struct qstr dot = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
376 	struct qstr dotdot = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
377 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
378 	struct page *page;
379 	int err = 0;
380 
381 	if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb)) {
382 		f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_INFO,
383 			"skip recovering inline_dots inode (ino:%lu, pino:%u) "
384 			"in readonly mountpoint", dir->i_ino, pino);
385 		return 0;
386 	}
387 
388 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
389 	if (err)
390 		return err;
391 
392 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
393 
394 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
395 
396 	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dot, &page);
397 	if (de) {
398 		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
399 	} else if (IS_ERR(page)) {
400 		err = PTR_ERR(page);
401 		goto out;
402 	} else {
403 		err = f2fs_do_add_link(dir, &dot, NULL, dir->i_ino, S_IFDIR);
404 		if (err)
405 			goto out;
406 	}
407 
408 	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dotdot, &page);
409 	if (de)
410 		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
411 	else if (IS_ERR(page))
412 		err = PTR_ERR(page);
413 	else
414 		err = f2fs_do_add_link(dir, &dotdot, NULL, pino, S_IFDIR);
415 out:
416 	if (!err)
417 		clear_inode_flag(dir, FI_INLINE_DOTS);
418 
419 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
420 	return err;
421 }
422 
423 static struct dentry *f2fs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
424 		unsigned int flags)
425 {
426 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
427 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
428 	struct page *page;
429 	struct dentry *new;
430 	nid_t ino = -1;
431 	int err = 0;
432 	unsigned int root_ino = F2FS_ROOT_INO(F2FS_I_SB(dir));
433 
434 	trace_f2fs_lookup_start(dir, dentry, flags);
435 
436 	err = fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, flags);
437 	if (err)
438 		goto out;
439 
440 	if (dentry->d_name.len > F2FS_NAME_LEN) {
441 		err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
442 		goto out;
443 	}
444 
445 	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
446 	if (!de) {
447 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
448 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
449 			goto out;
450 		}
451 		goto out_splice;
452 	}
453 
454 	ino = le32_to_cpu(de->ino);
455 	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
456 
457 	inode = f2fs_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
458 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
459 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
460 		goto out;
461 	}
462 
463 	if ((dir->i_ino == root_ino) && f2fs_has_inline_dots(dir)) {
464 		err = __recover_dot_dentries(dir, root_ino);
465 		if (err)
466 			goto out_iput;
467 	}
468 
469 	if (f2fs_has_inline_dots(inode)) {
470 		err = __recover_dot_dentries(inode, dir->i_ino);
471 		if (err)
472 			goto out_iput;
473 	}
474 	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(dir) &&
475 	    (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) &&
476 	    !fscrypt_has_permitted_context(dir, inode)) {
477 		f2fs_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_WARNING,
478 			 "Inconsistent encryption contexts: %lu/%lu",
479 			 dir->i_ino, inode->i_ino);
480 		err = -EPERM;
481 		goto out_iput;
482 	}
483 out_splice:
484 	new = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
485 	if (IS_ERR(new))
486 		err = PTR_ERR(new);
487 	trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
488 	return new;
489 out_iput:
490 	iput(inode);
491 out:
492 	trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
493 	return ERR_PTR(err);
494 }
495 
496 static int f2fs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
497 {
498 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
499 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
500 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
501 	struct page *page;
502 	int err = -ENOENT;
503 
504 	trace_f2fs_unlink_enter(dir, dentry);
505 
506 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
507 		return -EIO;
508 
509 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
510 	if (err)
511 		return err;
512 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
513 	if (err)
514 		return err;
515 
516 	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
517 	if (!de) {
518 		if (IS_ERR(page))
519 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
520 		goto fail;
521 	}
522 
523 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
524 
525 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
526 	err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
527 	if (err) {
528 		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
529 		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
530 		goto fail;
531 	}
532 	f2fs_delete_entry(de, page, dir, inode);
533 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
534 
535 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
536 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
537 fail:
538 	trace_f2fs_unlink_exit(inode, err);
539 	return err;
540 }
541 
542 static const char *f2fs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
543 				 struct inode *inode,
544 				 struct delayed_call *done)
545 {
546 	const char *link = page_get_link(dentry, inode, done);
547 	if (!IS_ERR(link) && !*link) {
548 		/* this is broken symlink case */
549 		do_delayed_call(done);
550 		clear_delayed_call(done);
551 		link = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
552 	}
553 	return link;
554 }
555 
556 static int f2fs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
557 					const char *symname)
558 {
559 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
560 	struct inode *inode;
561 	size_t len = strlen(symname);
562 	struct fscrypt_str disk_link;
563 	int err;
564 
565 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
566 		return -EIO;
567 
568 	err = fscrypt_prepare_symlink(dir, symname, len, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize,
569 				      &disk_link);
570 	if (err)
571 		return err;
572 
573 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
574 	if (err)
575 		return err;
576 
577 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
578 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
579 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
580 
581 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
582 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
583 	else
584 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
585 	inode_nohighmem(inode);
586 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
587 
588 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
589 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
590 	if (err)
591 		goto out_f2fs_handle_failed_inode;
592 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
593 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
594 
595 	err = fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, symname, len, &disk_link);
596 	if (err)
597 		goto err_out;
598 
599 	err = page_symlink(inode, disk_link.name, disk_link.len);
600 
601 err_out:
602 	d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * Let's flush symlink data in order to avoid broken symlink as much as
606 	 * possible. Nevertheless, fsyncing is the best way, but there is no
607 	 * way to get a file descriptor in order to flush that.
608 	 *
609 	 * Note that, it needs to do dir->fsync to make this recoverable.
610 	 * If the symlink path is stored into inline_data, there is no
611 	 * performance regression.
612 	 */
613 	if (!err) {
614 		filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, 0,
615 							disk_link.len - 1);
616 
617 		if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
618 			f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
619 	} else {
620 		f2fs_unlink(dir, dentry);
621 	}
622 
623 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
624 	goto out_free_encrypted_link;
625 
626 out_f2fs_handle_failed_inode:
627 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
628 out_free_encrypted_link:
629 	if (disk_link.name != (unsigned char *)symname)
630 		kfree(disk_link.name);
631 	return err;
632 }
633 
634 static int f2fs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
635 {
636 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
637 	struct inode *inode;
638 	int err;
639 
640 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
641 		return -EIO;
642 
643 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
644 	if (err)
645 		return err;
646 
647 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, S_IFDIR | mode);
648 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
649 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
650 
651 	inode->i_op = &f2fs_dir_inode_operations;
652 	inode->i_fop = &f2fs_dir_operations;
653 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
654 	inode_nohighmem(inode);
655 
656 	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
657 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
658 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
659 	if (err)
660 		goto out_fail;
661 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
662 
663 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
664 
665 	d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
666 
667 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
668 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
669 
670 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
671 	return 0;
672 
673 out_fail:
674 	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
675 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
676 	return err;
677 }
678 
679 static int f2fs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
680 {
681 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
682 	if (f2fs_empty_dir(inode))
683 		return f2fs_unlink(dir, dentry);
684 	return -ENOTEMPTY;
685 }
686 
687 static int f2fs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
688 				umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
689 {
690 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
691 	struct inode *inode;
692 	int err = 0;
693 
694 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
695 		return -EIO;
696 
697 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
698 	if (err)
699 		return err;
700 
701 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);
702 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
703 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
704 
705 	init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
706 	inode->i_op = &f2fs_special_inode_operations;
707 
708 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
709 	err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
710 	if (err)
711 		goto out;
712 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
713 
714 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
715 
716 	d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
717 
718 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
719 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
720 
721 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
722 	return 0;
723 out:
724 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
725 	return err;
726 }
727 
728 static int __f2fs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
729 					umode_t mode, struct inode **whiteout)
730 {
731 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
732 	struct inode *inode;
733 	int err;
734 
735 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
736 	if (err)
737 		return err;
738 
739 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);
740 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
741 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
742 
743 	if (whiteout) {
744 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, WHITEOUT_DEV);
745 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_special_inode_operations;
746 	} else {
747 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_file_inode_operations;
748 		inode->i_fop = &f2fs_file_operations;
749 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
750 	}
751 
752 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
753 	err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
754 	if (err)
755 		goto out;
756 
757 	err = f2fs_do_tmpfile(inode, dir);
758 	if (err)
759 		goto release_out;
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * add this non-linked tmpfile to orphan list, in this way we could
763 	 * remove all unused data of tmpfile after abnormal power-off.
764 	 */
765 	f2fs_add_orphan_inode(inode);
766 	f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
767 
768 	if (whiteout) {
769 		f2fs_i_links_write(inode, false);
770 		*whiteout = inode;
771 	} else {
772 		d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
773 	}
774 	/* link_count was changed by d_tmpfile as well. */
775 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
776 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
777 
778 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
779 	return 0;
780 
781 release_out:
782 	f2fs_release_orphan_inode(sbi);
783 out:
784 	f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
785 	return err;
786 }
787 
788 static int f2fs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
789 {
790 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
791 
792 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
793 		return -EIO;
794 
795 	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(dir) || DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi)) {
796 		int err = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(dir);
797 		if (err)
798 			return err;
799 	}
800 
801 	return __f2fs_tmpfile(dir, dentry, mode, NULL);
802 }
803 
804 static int f2fs_create_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct inode **whiteout)
805 {
806 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(F2FS_I_SB(dir))))
807 		return -EIO;
808 
809 	return __f2fs_tmpfile(dir, NULL, S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE, whiteout);
810 }
811 
812 static int f2fs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
813 			struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
814 			unsigned int flags)
815 {
816 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(old_dir);
817 	struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
818 	struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
819 	struct inode *whiteout = NULL;
820 	struct page *old_dir_page;
821 	struct page *old_page, *new_page = NULL;
822 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_dir_entry = NULL;
823 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_entry;
824 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *new_entry;
825 	bool is_old_inline = f2fs_has_inline_dentry(old_dir);
826 	int err = -ENOENT;
827 
828 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
829 		return -EIO;
830 
831 	if (is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
832 			(!projid_eq(F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_projid,
833 			F2FS_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)))
834 		return -EXDEV;
835 
836 	err = dquot_initialize(old_dir);
837 	if (err)
838 		goto out;
839 
840 	err = dquot_initialize(new_dir);
841 	if (err)
842 		goto out;
843 
844 	if (new_inode) {
845 		err = dquot_initialize(new_inode);
846 		if (err)
847 			goto out;
848 	}
849 
850 	old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
851 	if (!old_entry) {
852 		if (IS_ERR(old_page))
853 			err = PTR_ERR(old_page);
854 		goto out;
855 	}
856 
857 	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
858 		old_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(old_inode, &old_dir_page);
859 		if (!old_dir_entry) {
860 			if (IS_ERR(old_dir_page))
861 				err = PTR_ERR(old_dir_page);
862 			goto out_old;
863 		}
864 	}
865 
866 	if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
867 		err = f2fs_create_whiteout(old_dir, &whiteout);
868 		if (err)
869 			goto out_dir;
870 	}
871 
872 	if (new_inode) {
873 
874 		err = -ENOTEMPTY;
875 		if (old_dir_entry && !f2fs_empty_dir(new_inode))
876 			goto out_whiteout;
877 
878 		err = -ENOENT;
879 		new_entry = f2fs_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name,
880 						&new_page);
881 		if (!new_entry) {
882 			if (IS_ERR(new_page))
883 				err = PTR_ERR(new_page);
884 			goto out_whiteout;
885 		}
886 
887 		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
888 
889 		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
890 
891 		err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
892 		if (err)
893 			goto put_out_dir;
894 
895 		f2fs_set_link(new_dir, new_entry, new_page, old_inode);
896 
897 		new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
898 		down_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
899 		if (old_dir_entry)
900 			f2fs_i_links_write(new_inode, false);
901 		f2fs_i_links_write(new_inode, false);
902 		up_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
903 
904 		if (!new_inode->i_nlink)
905 			f2fs_add_orphan_inode(new_inode);
906 		else
907 			f2fs_release_orphan_inode(sbi);
908 	} else {
909 		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
910 
911 		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
912 
913 		err = f2fs_add_link(new_dentry, old_inode);
914 		if (err) {
915 			f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
916 			goto out_whiteout;
917 		}
918 
919 		if (old_dir_entry)
920 			f2fs_i_links_write(new_dir, true);
921 
922 		/*
923 		 * old entry and new entry can locate in the same inline
924 		 * dentry in inode, when attaching new entry in inline dentry,
925 		 * it could force inline dentry conversion, after that,
926 		 * old_entry and old_page will point to wrong address, in
927 		 * order to avoid this, let's do the check and update here.
928 		 */
929 		if (is_old_inline && !f2fs_has_inline_dentry(old_dir)) {
930 			f2fs_put_page(old_page, 0);
931 			old_page = NULL;
932 
933 			old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir,
934 						&old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
935 			if (!old_entry) {
936 				err = -ENOENT;
937 				if (IS_ERR(old_page))
938 					err = PTR_ERR(old_page);
939 				f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
940 				goto out_whiteout;
941 			}
942 		}
943 	}
944 
945 	down_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
946 	if (!old_dir_entry || whiteout)
947 		file_lost_pino(old_inode);
948 	else
949 		F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_pino = new_dir->i_ino;
950 	up_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
951 
952 	old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_inode);
953 	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(old_inode, false);
954 
955 	f2fs_delete_entry(old_entry, old_page, old_dir, NULL);
956 
957 	if (whiteout) {
958 		whiteout->i_state |= I_LINKABLE;
959 		set_inode_flag(whiteout, FI_INC_LINK);
960 		err = f2fs_add_link(old_dentry, whiteout);
961 		if (err)
962 			goto put_out_dir;
963 		whiteout->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE;
964 		iput(whiteout);
965 	}
966 
967 	if (old_dir_entry) {
968 		if (old_dir != new_dir && !whiteout)
969 			f2fs_set_link(old_inode, old_dir_entry,
970 						old_dir_page, new_dir);
971 		else
972 			f2fs_put_page(old_dir_page, 0);
973 		f2fs_i_links_write(old_dir, false);
974 	}
975 	if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fsync_mode == FSYNC_MODE_STRICT) {
976 		f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, new_dir->i_ino, TRANS_DIR_INO);
977 		if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode))
978 			f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, old_inode->i_ino,
979 							TRANS_DIR_INO);
980 	}
981 
982 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
983 
984 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
985 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
986 	return 0;
987 
988 put_out_dir:
989 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
990 	if (new_page)
991 		f2fs_put_page(new_page, 0);
992 out_whiteout:
993 	if (whiteout)
994 		iput(whiteout);
995 out_dir:
996 	if (old_dir_entry)
997 		f2fs_put_page(old_dir_page, 0);
998 out_old:
999 	f2fs_put_page(old_page, 0);
1000 out:
1001 	return err;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int f2fs_cross_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1005 			     struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
1006 {
1007 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(old_dir);
1008 	struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
1009 	struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
1010 	struct page *old_dir_page, *new_dir_page;
1011 	struct page *old_page, *new_page;
1012 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_dir_entry = NULL, *new_dir_entry = NULL;
1013 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_entry, *new_entry;
1014 	int old_nlink = 0, new_nlink = 0;
1015 	int err = -ENOENT;
1016 
1017 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
1018 		return -EIO;
1019 
1020 	if ((is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
1021 			!projid_eq(F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_projid,
1022 			F2FS_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)) ||
1023 	    (is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
1024 			!projid_eq(F2FS_I(old_dir)->i_projid,
1025 			F2FS_I(new_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)))
1026 		return -EXDEV;
1027 
1028 	err = dquot_initialize(old_dir);
1029 	if (err)
1030 		goto out;
1031 
1032 	err = dquot_initialize(new_dir);
1033 	if (err)
1034 		goto out;
1035 
1036 	old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
1037 	if (!old_entry) {
1038 		if (IS_ERR(old_page))
1039 			err = PTR_ERR(old_page);
1040 		goto out;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	new_entry = f2fs_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, &new_page);
1044 	if (!new_entry) {
1045 		if (IS_ERR(new_page))
1046 			err = PTR_ERR(new_page);
1047 		goto out_old;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	/* prepare for updating ".." directory entry info later */
1051 	if (old_dir != new_dir) {
1052 		if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
1053 			old_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(old_inode,
1054 							&old_dir_page);
1055 			if (!old_dir_entry) {
1056 				if (IS_ERR(old_dir_page))
1057 					err = PTR_ERR(old_dir_page);
1058 				goto out_new;
1059 			}
1060 		}
1061 
1062 		if (S_ISDIR(new_inode->i_mode)) {
1063 			new_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(new_inode,
1064 							&new_dir_page);
1065 			if (!new_dir_entry) {
1066 				if (IS_ERR(new_dir_page))
1067 					err = PTR_ERR(new_dir_page);
1068 				goto out_old_dir;
1069 			}
1070 		}
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * If cross rename between file and directory those are not
1075 	 * in the same directory, we will inc nlink of file's parent
1076 	 * later, so we should check upper boundary of its nlink.
1077 	 */
1078 	if ((!old_dir_entry || !new_dir_entry) &&
1079 				old_dir_entry != new_dir_entry) {
1080 		old_nlink = old_dir_entry ? -1 : 1;
1081 		new_nlink = -old_nlink;
1082 		err = -EMLINK;
1083 		if ((old_nlink > 0 && old_dir->i_nlink >= F2FS_LINK_MAX) ||
1084 			(new_nlink > 0 && new_dir->i_nlink >= F2FS_LINK_MAX))
1085 			goto out_new_dir;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
1089 
1090 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
1091 
1092 	/* update ".." directory entry info of old dentry */
1093 	if (old_dir_entry)
1094 		f2fs_set_link(old_inode, old_dir_entry, old_dir_page, new_dir);
1095 
1096 	/* update ".." directory entry info of new dentry */
1097 	if (new_dir_entry)
1098 		f2fs_set_link(new_inode, new_dir_entry, new_dir_page, old_dir);
1099 
1100 	/* update directory entry info of old dir inode */
1101 	f2fs_set_link(old_dir, old_entry, old_page, new_inode);
1102 
1103 	down_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
1104 	file_lost_pino(old_inode);
1105 	up_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
1106 
1107 	old_dir->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
1108 	if (old_nlink) {
1109 		down_write(&F2FS_I(old_dir)->i_sem);
1110 		f2fs_i_links_write(old_dir, old_nlink > 0);
1111 		up_write(&F2FS_I(old_dir)->i_sem);
1112 	}
1113 	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(old_dir, false);
1114 
1115 	/* update directory entry info of new dir inode */
1116 	f2fs_set_link(new_dir, new_entry, new_page, old_inode);
1117 
1118 	down_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
1119 	file_lost_pino(new_inode);
1120 	up_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
1121 
1122 	new_dir->i_ctime = current_time(new_dir);
1123 	if (new_nlink) {
1124 		down_write(&F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_sem);
1125 		f2fs_i_links_write(new_dir, new_nlink > 0);
1126 		up_write(&F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_sem);
1127 	}
1128 	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(new_dir, false);
1129 
1130 	if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fsync_mode == FSYNC_MODE_STRICT) {
1131 		f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, old_dir->i_ino, TRANS_DIR_INO);
1132 		f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, new_dir->i_ino, TRANS_DIR_INO);
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
1136 
1137 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
1138 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
1139 	return 0;
1140 out_new_dir:
1141 	if (new_dir_entry) {
1142 		f2fs_put_page(new_dir_page, 0);
1143 	}
1144 out_old_dir:
1145 	if (old_dir_entry) {
1146 		f2fs_put_page(old_dir_page, 0);
1147 	}
1148 out_new:
1149 	f2fs_put_page(new_page, 0);
1150 out_old:
1151 	f2fs_put_page(old_page, 0);
1152 out:
1153 	return err;
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int f2fs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1157 			struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
1158 			unsigned int flags)
1159 {
1160 	int err;
1161 
1162 	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
1163 		return -EINVAL;
1164 
1165 	err = fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry,
1166 				     flags);
1167 	if (err)
1168 		return err;
1169 
1170 	if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
1171 		return f2fs_cross_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
1172 					 new_dir, new_dentry);
1173 	}
1174 	/*
1175 	 * VFS has already handled the new dentry existence case,
1176 	 * here, we just deal with "RENAME_NOREPLACE" as regular rename.
1177 	 */
1178 	return f2fs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
1179 }
1180 
1181 static const char *f2fs_encrypted_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
1182 					   struct inode *inode,
1183 					   struct delayed_call *done)
1184 {
1185 	struct page *page;
1186 	const char *target;
1187 
1188 	if (!dentry)
1189 		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
1190 
1191 	page = read_mapping_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, NULL);
1192 	if (IS_ERR(page))
1193 		return ERR_CAST(page);
1194 
1195 	target = fscrypt_get_symlink(inode, page_address(page),
1196 				     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, done);
1197 	put_page(page);
1198 	return target;
1199 }
1200 
1201 const struct inode_operations f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations = {
1202 	.get_link       = f2fs_encrypted_get_link,
1203 	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
1204 	.setattr	= f2fs_setattr,
1205 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
1206 	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
1207 #endif
1208 };
1209 
1210 const struct inode_operations f2fs_dir_inode_operations = {
1211 	.create		= f2fs_create,
1212 	.lookup		= f2fs_lookup,
1213 	.link		= f2fs_link,
1214 	.unlink		= f2fs_unlink,
1215 	.symlink	= f2fs_symlink,
1216 	.mkdir		= f2fs_mkdir,
1217 	.rmdir		= f2fs_rmdir,
1218 	.mknod		= f2fs_mknod,
1219 	.rename		= f2fs_rename2,
1220 	.tmpfile	= f2fs_tmpfile,
1221 	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
1222 	.setattr	= f2fs_setattr,
1223 	.get_acl	= f2fs_get_acl,
1224 	.set_acl	= f2fs_set_acl,
1225 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
1226 	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
1227 #endif
1228 };
1229 
1230 const struct inode_operations f2fs_symlink_inode_operations = {
1231 	.get_link       = f2fs_get_link,
1232 	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
1233 	.setattr	= f2fs_setattr,
1234 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
1235 	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
1236 #endif
1237 };
1238 
1239 const struct inode_operations f2fs_special_inode_operations = {
1240 	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
1241 	.setattr        = f2fs_setattr,
1242 	.get_acl	= f2fs_get_acl,
1243 	.set_acl	= f2fs_set_acl,
1244 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
1245 	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
1246 #endif
1247 };
1248