xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/f2fs/inode.c (revision 8730046c)
1 /*
2  * fs/f2fs/inode.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5  *             http://www.samsung.com/
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
14 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
15 #include <linux/writeback.h>
16 
17 #include "f2fs.h"
18 #include "node.h"
19 
20 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
21 
22 void f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode, bool sync)
23 {
24 	if (f2fs_inode_dirtied(inode, sync))
25 		return;
26 
27 	mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
28 }
29 
30 void f2fs_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode)
31 {
32 	unsigned int flags = F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags;
33 	unsigned int new_fl = 0;
34 
35 	if (flags & FS_SYNC_FL)
36 		new_fl |= S_SYNC;
37 	if (flags & FS_APPEND_FL)
38 		new_fl |= S_APPEND;
39 	if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
40 		new_fl |= S_IMMUTABLE;
41 	if (flags & FS_NOATIME_FL)
42 		new_fl |= S_NOATIME;
43 	if (flags & FS_DIRSYNC_FL)
44 		new_fl |= S_DIRSYNC;
45 	inode_set_flags(inode, new_fl,
46 			S_SYNC|S_APPEND|S_IMMUTABLE|S_NOATIME|S_DIRSYNC);
47 	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, false);
48 }
49 
50 static void __get_inode_rdev(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_inode *ri)
51 {
52 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
53 			S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
54 		if (ri->i_addr[0])
55 			inode->i_rdev =
56 				old_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(ri->i_addr[0]));
57 		else
58 			inode->i_rdev =
59 				new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(ri->i_addr[1]));
60 	}
61 }
62 
63 static bool __written_first_block(struct f2fs_inode *ri)
64 {
65 	block_t addr = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_addr[0]);
66 
67 	if (addr != NEW_ADDR && addr != NULL_ADDR)
68 		return true;
69 	return false;
70 }
71 
72 static void __set_inode_rdev(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_inode *ri)
73 {
74 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
75 		if (old_valid_dev(inode->i_rdev)) {
76 			ri->i_addr[0] =
77 				cpu_to_le32(old_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
78 			ri->i_addr[1] = 0;
79 		} else {
80 			ri->i_addr[0] = 0;
81 			ri->i_addr[1] =
82 				cpu_to_le32(new_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
83 			ri->i_addr[2] = 0;
84 		}
85 	}
86 }
87 
88 static void __recover_inline_status(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage)
89 {
90 	void *inline_data = inline_data_addr(ipage);
91 	__le32 *start = inline_data;
92 	__le32 *end = start + MAX_INLINE_DATA / sizeof(__le32);
93 
94 	while (start < end) {
95 		if (*start++) {
96 			f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE, true);
97 
98 			set_inode_flag(inode, FI_DATA_EXIST);
99 			set_raw_inline(inode, F2FS_INODE(ipage));
100 			set_page_dirty(ipage);
101 			return;
102 		}
103 	}
104 	return;
105 }
106 
107 static int do_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
108 {
109 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
110 	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
111 	struct page *node_page;
112 	struct f2fs_inode *ri;
113 
114 	/* Check if ino is within scope */
115 	if (check_nid_range(sbi, inode->i_ino)) {
116 		f2fs_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR, "bad inode number: %lu",
117 			 (unsigned long) inode->i_ino);
118 		WARN_ON(1);
119 		return -EINVAL;
120 	}
121 
122 	node_page = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
123 	if (IS_ERR(node_page))
124 		return PTR_ERR(node_page);
125 
126 	ri = F2FS_INODE(node_page);
127 
128 	inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(ri->i_mode);
129 	i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(ri->i_uid));
130 	i_gid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(ri->i_gid));
131 	set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(ri->i_links));
132 	inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_size);
133 	inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_blocks);
134 
135 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_atime);
136 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_ctime);
137 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(ri->i_mtime);
138 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_atime_nsec);
139 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_ctime_nsec);
140 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_mtime_nsec);
141 	inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_generation);
142 
143 	fi->i_current_depth = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_current_depth);
144 	fi->i_xattr_nid = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_xattr_nid);
145 	fi->i_flags = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_flags);
146 	fi->flags = 0;
147 	fi->i_advise = ri->i_advise;
148 	fi->i_pino = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_pino);
149 	fi->i_dir_level = ri->i_dir_level;
150 
151 	if (f2fs_init_extent_tree(inode, &ri->i_ext))
152 		set_page_dirty(node_page);
153 
154 	get_inline_info(inode, ri);
155 
156 	/* check data exist */
157 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) && !f2fs_exist_data(inode))
158 		__recover_inline_status(inode, node_page);
159 
160 	/* get rdev by using inline_info */
161 	__get_inode_rdev(inode, ri);
162 
163 	if (__written_first_block(ri))
164 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN);
165 
166 	if (!need_inode_block_update(sbi, inode->i_ino))
167 		fi->last_disk_size = inode->i_size;
168 
169 	f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
170 
171 	stat_inc_inline_xattr(inode);
172 	stat_inc_inline_inode(inode);
173 	stat_inc_inline_dir(inode);
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 struct inode *f2fs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
179 {
180 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
181 	struct inode *inode;
182 	int ret = 0;
183 
184 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
185 	if (!inode)
186 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
187 
188 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
189 		trace_f2fs_iget(inode);
190 		return inode;
191 	}
192 	if (ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) || ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi))
193 		goto make_now;
194 
195 	ret = do_read_inode(inode);
196 	if (ret)
197 		goto bad_inode;
198 make_now:
199 	if (ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi)) {
200 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_node_aops;
201 		mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_F2FS_ZERO);
202 	} else if (ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi)) {
203 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_meta_aops;
204 		mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_F2FS_ZERO);
205 	} else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
206 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_file_inode_operations;
207 		inode->i_fop = &f2fs_file_operations;
208 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
209 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
210 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_dir_inode_operations;
211 		inode->i_fop = &f2fs_dir_operations;
212 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
213 		mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_F2FS_HIGH_ZERO);
214 	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
215 		if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode))
216 			inode->i_op = &f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
217 		else
218 			inode->i_op = &f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
219 		inode_nohighmem(inode);
220 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
221 	} else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
222 			S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
223 		inode->i_op = &f2fs_special_inode_operations;
224 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, inode->i_rdev);
225 	} else {
226 		ret = -EIO;
227 		goto bad_inode;
228 	}
229 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
230 	trace_f2fs_iget(inode);
231 	return inode;
232 
233 bad_inode:
234 	iget_failed(inode);
235 	trace_f2fs_iget_exit(inode, ret);
236 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
237 }
238 
239 struct inode *f2fs_iget_retry(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
240 {
241 	struct inode *inode;
242 retry:
243 	inode = f2fs_iget(sb, ino);
244 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
245 		if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOMEM) {
246 			congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50);
247 			goto retry;
248 		}
249 	}
250 	return inode;
251 }
252 
253 int update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
254 {
255 	struct f2fs_inode *ri;
256 	struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
257 
258 	f2fs_inode_synced(inode);
259 
260 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(node_page, NODE, true);
261 
262 	ri = F2FS_INODE(node_page);
263 
264 	ri->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode);
265 	ri->i_advise = F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise;
266 	ri->i_uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
267 	ri->i_gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
268 	ri->i_links = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_nlink);
269 	ri->i_size = cpu_to_le64(i_size_read(inode));
270 	ri->i_blocks = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_blocks);
271 
272 	if (et) {
273 		read_lock(&et->lock);
274 		set_raw_extent(&et->largest, &ri->i_ext);
275 		read_unlock(&et->lock);
276 	} else {
277 		memset(&ri->i_ext, 0, sizeof(ri->i_ext));
278 	}
279 	set_raw_inline(inode, ri);
280 
281 	ri->i_atime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
282 	ri->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
283 	ri->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
284 	ri->i_atime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_nsec);
285 	ri->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
286 	ri->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
287 	ri->i_current_depth = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_I(inode)->i_current_depth);
288 	ri->i_xattr_nid = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid);
289 	ri->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags);
290 	ri->i_pino = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_I(inode)->i_pino);
291 	ri->i_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
292 	ri->i_dir_level = F2FS_I(inode)->i_dir_level;
293 
294 	__set_inode_rdev(inode, ri);
295 	set_cold_node(inode, node_page);
296 
297 	/* deleted inode */
298 	if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
299 		clear_inline_node(node_page);
300 
301 	return set_page_dirty(node_page);
302 }
303 
304 int update_inode_page(struct inode *inode)
305 {
306 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
307 	struct page *node_page;
308 	int ret = 0;
309 retry:
310 	node_page = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
311 	if (IS_ERR(node_page)) {
312 		int err = PTR_ERR(node_page);
313 		if (err == -ENOMEM) {
314 			cond_resched();
315 			goto retry;
316 		} else if (err != -ENOENT) {
317 			f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false);
318 		}
319 		f2fs_inode_synced(inode);
320 		return 0;
321 	}
322 	ret = update_inode(inode, node_page);
323 	f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 
327 int f2fs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
328 {
329 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
330 
331 	if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) ||
332 			inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi))
333 		return 0;
334 
335 	if (!is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE))
336 		return 0;
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * We need to balance fs here to prevent from producing dirty node pages
340 	 * during the urgent cleaning time when runing out of free sections.
341 	 */
342 	if (update_inode_page(inode) && wbc && wbc->nr_to_write)
343 		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Called at the last iput() if i_nlink is zero
349  */
350 void f2fs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
351 {
352 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
353 	nid_t xnid = F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid;
354 	int err = 0;
355 
356 	/* some remained atomic pages should discarded */
357 	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
358 		drop_inmem_pages(inode);
359 
360 	trace_f2fs_evict_inode(inode);
361 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
362 
363 	if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) ||
364 			inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi))
365 		goto out_clear;
366 
367 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, get_dirty_pages(inode));
368 	remove_dirty_inode(inode);
369 
370 	f2fs_destroy_extent_tree(inode);
371 
372 	if (inode->i_nlink || is_bad_inode(inode))
373 		goto no_delete;
374 
375 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
376 	if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_EVICT_INODE))
377 		goto no_delete;
378 #endif
379 
380 	remove_ino_entry(sbi, inode->i_ino, APPEND_INO);
381 	remove_ino_entry(sbi, inode->i_ino, UPDATE_INO);
382 
383 	sb_start_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
384 	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_NO_ALLOC);
385 	i_size_write(inode, 0);
386 retry:
387 	if (F2FS_HAS_BLOCKS(inode))
388 		err = f2fs_truncate(inode);
389 
390 	if (!err) {
391 		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
392 		err = remove_inode_page(inode);
393 		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
394 		if (err == -ENOENT)
395 			err = 0;
396 	}
397 
398 	/* give more chances, if ENOMEM case */
399 	if (err == -ENOMEM) {
400 		err = 0;
401 		goto retry;
402 	}
403 
404 	if (err)
405 		update_inode_page(inode);
406 	sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
407 no_delete:
408 	stat_dec_inline_xattr(inode);
409 	stat_dec_inline_dir(inode);
410 	stat_dec_inline_inode(inode);
411 
412 	invalidate_mapping_pages(NODE_MAPPING(sbi), inode->i_ino, inode->i_ino);
413 	if (xnid)
414 		invalidate_mapping_pages(NODE_MAPPING(sbi), xnid, xnid);
415 	if (inode->i_nlink) {
416 		if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE))
417 			add_ino_entry(sbi, inode->i_ino, APPEND_INO);
418 		if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_UPDATE_WRITE))
419 			add_ino_entry(sbi, inode->i_ino, UPDATE_INO);
420 	}
421 	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_FREE_NID)) {
422 		alloc_nid_failed(sbi, inode->i_ino);
423 		clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_FREE_NID);
424 	}
425 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, err &&
426 		!exist_written_data(sbi, inode->i_ino, ORPHAN_INO));
427 out_clear:
428 	fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode, NULL);
429 	clear_inode(inode);
430 }
431 
432 /* caller should call f2fs_lock_op() */
433 void handle_failed_inode(struct inode *inode)
434 {
435 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
436 	struct node_info ni;
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * clear nlink of inode in order to release resource of inode
440 	 * immediately.
441 	 */
442 	clear_nlink(inode);
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * we must call this to avoid inode being remained as dirty, resulting
446 	 * in a panic when flushing dirty inodes in gdirty_list.
447 	 */
448 	update_inode_page(inode);
449 
450 	/* don't make bad inode, since it becomes a regular file. */
451 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * Note: we should add inode to orphan list before f2fs_unlock_op()
455 	 * so we can prevent losing this orphan when encoutering checkpoint
456 	 * and following suddenly power-off.
457 	 */
458 	get_node_info(sbi, inode->i_ino, &ni);
459 
460 	if (ni.blk_addr != NULL_ADDR) {
461 		int err = acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
462 		if (err) {
463 			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
464 			f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_WARNING,
465 				"Too many orphan inodes, run fsck to fix.");
466 		} else {
467 			add_orphan_inode(inode);
468 		}
469 		alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
470 	} else {
471 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FREE_NID);
472 	}
473 
474 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
475 
476 	/* iput will drop the inode object */
477 	iput(inode);
478 }
479