xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/f2fs/debug.c (revision 97da55fc)
1 /*
2  * f2fs debugging statistics
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5  *             http://www.samsung.com/
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Linux Foundation
7  * Copyright (c) 2012 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
16 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
19 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 
22 #include "f2fs.h"
23 #include "node.h"
24 #include "segment.h"
25 #include "gc.h"
26 
27 static LIST_HEAD(f2fs_stat_list);
28 static struct dentry *debugfs_root;
29 static DEFINE_MUTEX(f2fs_stat_mutex);
30 
31 static void update_general_status(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
32 {
33 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = sbi->stat_info;
34 	int i;
35 
36 	/* valid check of the segment numbers */
37 	si->hit_ext = sbi->read_hit_ext;
38 	si->total_ext = sbi->total_hit_ext;
39 	si->ndirty_node = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
40 	si->ndirty_dent = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS);
41 	si->ndirty_dirs = sbi->n_dirty_dirs;
42 	si->ndirty_meta = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
43 	si->total_count = (int)sbi->user_block_count / sbi->blocks_per_seg;
44 	si->rsvd_segs = reserved_segments(sbi);
45 	si->overp_segs = overprovision_segments(sbi);
46 	si->valid_count = valid_user_blocks(sbi);
47 	si->valid_node_count = valid_node_count(sbi);
48 	si->valid_inode_count = valid_inode_count(sbi);
49 	si->utilization = utilization(sbi);
50 
51 	si->free_segs = free_segments(sbi);
52 	si->free_secs = free_sections(sbi);
53 	si->prefree_count = prefree_segments(sbi);
54 	si->dirty_count = dirty_segments(sbi);
55 	si->node_pages = sbi->node_inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
56 	si->meta_pages = sbi->meta_inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
57 	si->nats = NM_I(sbi)->nat_cnt;
58 	si->sits = SIT_I(sbi)->dirty_sentries;
59 	si->fnids = NM_I(sbi)->fcnt;
60 	si->bg_gc = sbi->bg_gc;
61 	si->util_free = (int)(free_user_blocks(sbi) >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
62 		* 100 / (int)(sbi->user_block_count >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
63 		/ 2;
64 	si->util_valid = (int)(written_block_count(sbi) >>
65 						sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
66 		* 100 / (int)(sbi->user_block_count >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
67 		/ 2;
68 	si->util_invalid = 50 - si->util_free - si->util_valid;
69 	for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_NODE; i++) {
70 		struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, i);
71 		si->curseg[i] = curseg->segno;
72 		si->cursec[i] = curseg->segno / sbi->segs_per_sec;
73 		si->curzone[i] = si->cursec[i] / sbi->secs_per_zone;
74 	}
75 
76 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
77 		si->segment_count[i] = sbi->segment_count[i];
78 		si->block_count[i] = sbi->block_count[i];
79 	}
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * This function calculates BDF of every segments
84  */
85 static void update_sit_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
86 {
87 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = sbi->stat_info;
88 	unsigned int blks_per_sec, hblks_per_sec, total_vblocks, bimodal, dist;
89 	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
90 	unsigned int segno, vblocks;
91 	int ndirty = 0;
92 
93 	bimodal = 0;
94 	total_vblocks = 0;
95 	blks_per_sec = sbi->segs_per_sec * (1 << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg);
96 	hblks_per_sec = blks_per_sec / 2;
97 	mutex_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
98 	for (segno = 0; segno < TOTAL_SEGS(sbi); segno += sbi->segs_per_sec) {
99 		vblocks = get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, sbi->segs_per_sec);
100 		dist = abs(vblocks - hblks_per_sec);
101 		bimodal += dist * dist;
102 
103 		if (vblocks > 0 && vblocks < blks_per_sec) {
104 			total_vblocks += vblocks;
105 			ndirty++;
106 		}
107 	}
108 	mutex_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
109 	dist = sbi->total_sections * hblks_per_sec * hblks_per_sec / 100;
110 	si->bimodal = bimodal / dist;
111 	if (si->dirty_count)
112 		si->avg_vblocks = total_vblocks / ndirty;
113 	else
114 		si->avg_vblocks = 0;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * This function calculates memory footprint.
119  */
120 static void update_mem_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
121 {
122 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = sbi->stat_info;
123 	unsigned npages;
124 
125 	if (si->base_mem)
126 		goto get_cache;
127 
128 	si->base_mem = sizeof(struct f2fs_sb_info) + sbi->sb->s_blocksize;
129 	si->base_mem += 2 * sizeof(struct f2fs_inode_info);
130 	si->base_mem += sizeof(*sbi->ckpt);
131 
132 	/* build sm */
133 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_sm_info);
134 
135 	/* build sit */
136 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct sit_info);
137 	si->base_mem += TOTAL_SEGS(sbi) * sizeof(struct seg_entry);
138 	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(TOTAL_SEGS(sbi));
139 	si->base_mem += 2 * SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE * TOTAL_SEGS(sbi);
140 	if (sbi->segs_per_sec > 1)
141 		si->base_mem += sbi->total_sections *
142 			sizeof(struct sec_entry);
143 	si->base_mem += __bitmap_size(sbi, SIT_BITMAP);
144 
145 	/* build free segmap */
146 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct free_segmap_info);
147 	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(TOTAL_SEGS(sbi));
148 	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(sbi->total_sections);
149 
150 	/* build curseg */
151 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct curseg_info) * NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
152 	si->base_mem += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
153 
154 	/* build dirty segmap */
155 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct dirty_seglist_info);
156 	si->base_mem += NR_DIRTY_TYPE * f2fs_bitmap_size(TOTAL_SEGS(sbi));
157 	si->base_mem += 2 * f2fs_bitmap_size(TOTAL_SEGS(sbi));
158 
159 	/* buld nm */
160 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_nm_info);
161 	si->base_mem += __bitmap_size(sbi, NAT_BITMAP);
162 
163 	/* build gc */
164 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread);
165 
166 get_cache:
167 	/* free nids */
168 	si->cache_mem = NM_I(sbi)->fcnt;
169 	si->cache_mem += NM_I(sbi)->nat_cnt;
170 	npages = sbi->node_inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
171 	si->cache_mem += npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
172 	npages = sbi->meta_inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
173 	si->cache_mem += npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
174 	si->cache_mem += sbi->n_orphans * sizeof(struct orphan_inode_entry);
175 	si->cache_mem += sbi->n_dirty_dirs * sizeof(struct dir_inode_entry);
176 }
177 
178 static int stat_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
179 {
180 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si, *next;
181 	int i = 0;
182 	int j;
183 
184 	mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
185 	list_for_each_entry_safe(si, next, &f2fs_stat_list, stat_list) {
186 		char devname[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
187 
188 		update_general_status(si->sbi);
189 
190 		seq_printf(s, "\n=====[ partition info(%s). #%d ]=====\n",
191 			bdevname(si->sbi->sb->s_bdev, devname), i++);
192 		seq_printf(s, "[SB: 1] [CP: 2] [SIT: %d] [NAT: %d] ",
193 			   si->sit_area_segs, si->nat_area_segs);
194 		seq_printf(s, "[SSA: %d] [MAIN: %d",
195 			   si->ssa_area_segs, si->main_area_segs);
196 		seq_printf(s, "(OverProv:%d Resv:%d)]\n\n",
197 			   si->overp_segs, si->rsvd_segs);
198 		seq_printf(s, "Utilization: %d%% (%d valid blocks)\n",
199 			   si->utilization, si->valid_count);
200 		seq_printf(s, "  - Node: %u (Inode: %u, ",
201 			   si->valid_node_count, si->valid_inode_count);
202 		seq_printf(s, "Other: %u)\n  - Data: %u\n",
203 			   si->valid_node_count - si->valid_inode_count,
204 			   si->valid_count - si->valid_node_count);
205 		seq_printf(s, "\nMain area: %d segs, %d secs %d zones\n",
206 			   si->main_area_segs, si->main_area_sections,
207 			   si->main_area_zones);
208 		seq_printf(s, "  - COLD  data: %d, %d, %d\n",
209 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_COLD_DATA],
210 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_COLD_DATA],
211 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_COLD_DATA]);
212 		seq_printf(s, "  - WARM  data: %d, %d, %d\n",
213 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_WARM_DATA],
214 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_WARM_DATA],
215 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_WARM_DATA]);
216 		seq_printf(s, "  - HOT   data: %d, %d, %d\n",
217 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_HOT_DATA],
218 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_HOT_DATA],
219 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_HOT_DATA]);
220 		seq_printf(s, "  - Dir   dnode: %d, %d, %d\n",
221 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_HOT_NODE],
222 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_HOT_NODE],
223 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_HOT_NODE]);
224 		seq_printf(s, "  - File   dnode: %d, %d, %d\n",
225 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_WARM_NODE],
226 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_WARM_NODE],
227 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_WARM_NODE]);
228 		seq_printf(s, "  - Indir nodes: %d, %d, %d\n",
229 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_COLD_NODE],
230 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_COLD_NODE],
231 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_COLD_NODE]);
232 		seq_printf(s, "\n  - Valid: %d\n  - Dirty: %d\n",
233 			   si->main_area_segs - si->dirty_count -
234 			   si->prefree_count - si->free_segs,
235 			   si->dirty_count);
236 		seq_printf(s, "  - Prefree: %d\n  - Free: %d (%d)\n\n",
237 			   si->prefree_count, si->free_segs, si->free_secs);
238 		seq_printf(s, "GC calls: %d (BG: %d)\n",
239 			   si->call_count, si->bg_gc);
240 		seq_printf(s, "  - data segments : %d\n", si->data_segs);
241 		seq_printf(s, "  - node segments : %d\n", si->node_segs);
242 		seq_printf(s, "Try to move %d blocks\n", si->tot_blks);
243 		seq_printf(s, "  - data blocks : %d\n", si->data_blks);
244 		seq_printf(s, "  - node blocks : %d\n", si->node_blks);
245 		seq_printf(s, "\nExtent Hit Ratio: %d / %d\n",
246 			   si->hit_ext, si->total_ext);
247 		seq_printf(s, "\nBalancing F2FS Async:\n");
248 		seq_printf(s, "  - nodes %4d in %4d\n",
249 			   si->ndirty_node, si->node_pages);
250 		seq_printf(s, "  - dents %4d in dirs:%4d\n",
251 			   si->ndirty_dent, si->ndirty_dirs);
252 		seq_printf(s, "  - meta %4d in %4d\n",
253 			   si->ndirty_meta, si->meta_pages);
254 		seq_printf(s, "  - NATs %5d > %lu\n",
255 			   si->nats, NM_WOUT_THRESHOLD);
256 		seq_printf(s, "  - SITs: %5d\n  - free_nids: %5d\n",
257 			   si->sits, si->fnids);
258 		seq_printf(s, "\nDistribution of User Blocks:");
259 		seq_printf(s, " [ valid | invalid | free ]\n");
260 		seq_printf(s, "  [");
261 
262 		for (j = 0; j < si->util_valid; j++)
263 			seq_printf(s, "-");
264 		seq_printf(s, "|");
265 
266 		for (j = 0; j < si->util_invalid; j++)
267 			seq_printf(s, "-");
268 		seq_printf(s, "|");
269 
270 		for (j = 0; j < si->util_free; j++)
271 			seq_printf(s, "-");
272 		seq_printf(s, "]\n\n");
273 		seq_printf(s, "SSR: %u blocks in %u segments\n",
274 			   si->block_count[SSR], si->segment_count[SSR]);
275 		seq_printf(s, "LFS: %u blocks in %u segments\n",
276 			   si->block_count[LFS], si->segment_count[LFS]);
277 
278 		/* segment usage info */
279 		update_sit_info(si->sbi);
280 		seq_printf(s, "\nBDF: %u, avg. vblocks: %u\n",
281 			   si->bimodal, si->avg_vblocks);
282 
283 		/* memory footprint */
284 		update_mem_info(si->sbi);
285 		seq_printf(s, "\nMemory: %u KB = static: %u + cached: %u\n",
286 				(si->base_mem + si->cache_mem) >> 10,
287 				si->base_mem >> 10, si->cache_mem >> 10);
288 	}
289 	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static int stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
294 {
295 	return single_open(file, stat_show, inode->i_private);
296 }
297 
298 static const struct file_operations stat_fops = {
299 	.open = stat_open,
300 	.read = seq_read,
301 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
302 	.release = single_release,
303 };
304 
305 int f2fs_build_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
306 {
307 	struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
308 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si;
309 
310 	sbi->stat_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_stat_info), GFP_KERNEL);
311 	if (!sbi->stat_info)
312 		return -ENOMEM;
313 
314 	si = sbi->stat_info;
315 	si->all_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count);
316 	si->sit_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit);
317 	si->nat_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat);
318 	si->ssa_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ssa);
319 	si->main_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_main);
320 	si->main_area_sections = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->section_count);
321 	si->main_area_zones = si->main_area_sections /
322 				le32_to_cpu(raw_super->secs_per_zone);
323 	si->sbi = sbi;
324 
325 	mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
326 	list_add_tail(&si->stat_list, &f2fs_stat_list);
327 	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 void f2fs_destroy_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
333 {
334 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = sbi->stat_info;
335 
336 	mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
337 	list_del(&si->stat_list);
338 	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
339 
340 	kfree(sbi->stat_info);
341 }
342 
343 void __init f2fs_create_root_stats(void)
344 {
345 	debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("f2fs", NULL);
346 	if (debugfs_root)
347 		debugfs_create_file("status", S_IRUGO, debugfs_root,
348 					 NULL, &stat_fops);
349 }
350 
351 void f2fs_destroy_root_stats(void)
352 {
353 	debugfs_remove_recursive(debugfs_root);
354 	debugfs_root = NULL;
355 }
356