xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/f2fs/debug.c (revision 92b19ff5)
1 /*
2  * f2fs debugging statistics
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5  *             http://www.samsung.com/
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Linux Foundation
7  * Copyright (c) 2012 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
16 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 
21 #include "f2fs.h"
22 #include "node.h"
23 #include "segment.h"
24 #include "gc.h"
25 
26 static LIST_HEAD(f2fs_stat_list);
27 static struct dentry *f2fs_debugfs_root;
28 static DEFINE_MUTEX(f2fs_stat_mutex);
29 
30 static void update_general_status(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
31 {
32 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);
33 	int i;
34 
35 	/* validation check of the segment numbers */
36 	si->hit_ext = sbi->read_hit_ext;
37 	si->total_ext = sbi->total_hit_ext;
38 	si->ext_tree = sbi->total_ext_tree;
39 	si->ext_node = atomic_read(&sbi->total_ext_node);
40 	si->ndirty_node = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
41 	si->ndirty_dent = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS);
42 	si->ndirty_dirs = sbi->n_dirty_dirs;
43 	si->ndirty_meta = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
44 	si->inmem_pages = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_INMEM_PAGES);
45 	si->wb_pages = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_WRITEBACK);
46 	si->total_count = (int)sbi->user_block_count / sbi->blocks_per_seg;
47 	si->rsvd_segs = reserved_segments(sbi);
48 	si->overp_segs = overprovision_segments(sbi);
49 	si->valid_count = valid_user_blocks(sbi);
50 	si->valid_node_count = valid_node_count(sbi);
51 	si->valid_inode_count = valid_inode_count(sbi);
52 	si->inline_inode = atomic_read(&sbi->inline_inode);
53 	si->inline_dir = atomic_read(&sbi->inline_dir);
54 	si->utilization = utilization(sbi);
55 
56 	si->free_segs = free_segments(sbi);
57 	si->free_secs = free_sections(sbi);
58 	si->prefree_count = prefree_segments(sbi);
59 	si->dirty_count = dirty_segments(sbi);
60 	si->node_pages = NODE_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
61 	si->meta_pages = META_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
62 	si->nats = NM_I(sbi)->nat_cnt;
63 	si->dirty_nats = NM_I(sbi)->dirty_nat_cnt;
64 	si->sits = MAIN_SEGS(sbi);
65 	si->dirty_sits = SIT_I(sbi)->dirty_sentries;
66 	si->fnids = NM_I(sbi)->fcnt;
67 	si->bg_gc = sbi->bg_gc;
68 	si->util_free = (int)(free_user_blocks(sbi) >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
69 		* 100 / (int)(sbi->user_block_count >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
70 		/ 2;
71 	si->util_valid = (int)(written_block_count(sbi) >>
72 						sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
73 		* 100 / (int)(sbi->user_block_count >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
74 		/ 2;
75 	si->util_invalid = 50 - si->util_free - si->util_valid;
76 	for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_NODE; i++) {
77 		struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, i);
78 		si->curseg[i] = curseg->segno;
79 		si->cursec[i] = curseg->segno / sbi->segs_per_sec;
80 		si->curzone[i] = si->cursec[i] / sbi->secs_per_zone;
81 	}
82 
83 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
84 		si->segment_count[i] = sbi->segment_count[i];
85 		si->block_count[i] = sbi->block_count[i];
86 	}
87 
88 	si->inplace_count = atomic_read(&sbi->inplace_count);
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * This function calculates BDF of every segments
93  */
94 static void update_sit_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
95 {
96 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);
97 	unsigned long long blks_per_sec, hblks_per_sec, total_vblocks;
98 	unsigned long long bimodal, dist;
99 	unsigned int segno, vblocks;
100 	int ndirty = 0;
101 
102 	bimodal = 0;
103 	total_vblocks = 0;
104 	blks_per_sec = sbi->segs_per_sec * (1 << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg);
105 	hblks_per_sec = blks_per_sec / 2;
106 	for (segno = 0; segno < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); segno += sbi->segs_per_sec) {
107 		vblocks = get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, sbi->segs_per_sec);
108 		dist = abs(vblocks - hblks_per_sec);
109 		bimodal += dist * dist;
110 
111 		if (vblocks > 0 && vblocks < blks_per_sec) {
112 			total_vblocks += vblocks;
113 			ndirty++;
114 		}
115 	}
116 	dist = div_u64(MAIN_SECS(sbi) * hblks_per_sec * hblks_per_sec, 100);
117 	si->bimodal = div_u64(bimodal, dist);
118 	if (si->dirty_count)
119 		si->avg_vblocks = div_u64(total_vblocks, ndirty);
120 	else
121 		si->avg_vblocks = 0;
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * This function calculates memory footprint.
126  */
127 static void update_mem_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
128 {
129 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);
130 	unsigned npages;
131 	int i;
132 
133 	if (si->base_mem)
134 		goto get_cache;
135 
136 	si->base_mem = sizeof(struct f2fs_sb_info) + sbi->sb->s_blocksize;
137 	si->base_mem += 2 * sizeof(struct f2fs_inode_info);
138 	si->base_mem += sizeof(*sbi->ckpt);
139 
140 	/* build sm */
141 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_sm_info);
142 
143 	/* build sit */
144 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct sit_info);
145 	si->base_mem += MAIN_SEGS(sbi) * sizeof(struct seg_entry);
146 	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
147 	si->base_mem += 3 * SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE * MAIN_SEGS(sbi);
148 	si->base_mem += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
149 	if (sbi->segs_per_sec > 1)
150 		si->base_mem += MAIN_SECS(sbi) * sizeof(struct sec_entry);
151 	si->base_mem += __bitmap_size(sbi, SIT_BITMAP);
152 
153 	/* build free segmap */
154 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct free_segmap_info);
155 	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
156 	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SECS(sbi));
157 
158 	/* build curseg */
159 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct curseg_info) * NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
160 	si->base_mem += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
161 
162 	/* build dirty segmap */
163 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct dirty_seglist_info);
164 	si->base_mem += NR_DIRTY_TYPE * f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
165 	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SECS(sbi));
166 
167 	/* build nm */
168 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_nm_info);
169 	si->base_mem += __bitmap_size(sbi, NAT_BITMAP);
170 
171 get_cache:
172 	si->cache_mem = 0;
173 
174 	/* build gc */
175 	if (sbi->gc_thread)
176 		si->cache_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread);
177 
178 	/* build merge flush thread */
179 	if (SM_I(sbi)->cmd_control_info)
180 		si->cache_mem += sizeof(struct flush_cmd_control);
181 
182 	/* free nids */
183 	si->cache_mem += NM_I(sbi)->fcnt * sizeof(struct free_nid);
184 	si->cache_mem += NM_I(sbi)->nat_cnt * sizeof(struct nat_entry);
185 	si->cache_mem += NM_I(sbi)->dirty_nat_cnt *
186 					sizeof(struct nat_entry_set);
187 	si->cache_mem += si->inmem_pages * sizeof(struct inmem_pages);
188 	si->cache_mem += sbi->n_dirty_dirs * sizeof(struct inode_entry);
189 	for (i = 0; i <= UPDATE_INO; i++)
190 		si->cache_mem += sbi->im[i].ino_num * sizeof(struct ino_entry);
191 	si->cache_mem += sbi->total_ext_tree * sizeof(struct extent_tree);
192 	si->cache_mem += atomic_read(&sbi->total_ext_node) *
193 						sizeof(struct extent_node);
194 
195 	si->page_mem = 0;
196 	npages = NODE_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
197 	si->page_mem += npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
198 	npages = META_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
199 	si->page_mem += npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
200 }
201 
202 static int stat_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
203 {
204 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si;
205 	int i = 0;
206 	int j;
207 
208 	mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
209 	list_for_each_entry(si, &f2fs_stat_list, stat_list) {
210 		char devname[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
211 
212 		update_general_status(si->sbi);
213 
214 		seq_printf(s, "\n=====[ partition info(%s). #%d ]=====\n",
215 			bdevname(si->sbi->sb->s_bdev, devname), i++);
216 		seq_printf(s, "[SB: 1] [CP: 2] [SIT: %d] [NAT: %d] ",
217 			   si->sit_area_segs, si->nat_area_segs);
218 		seq_printf(s, "[SSA: %d] [MAIN: %d",
219 			   si->ssa_area_segs, si->main_area_segs);
220 		seq_printf(s, "(OverProv:%d Resv:%d)]\n\n",
221 			   si->overp_segs, si->rsvd_segs);
222 		seq_printf(s, "Utilization: %d%% (%d valid blocks)\n",
223 			   si->utilization, si->valid_count);
224 		seq_printf(s, "  - Node: %u (Inode: %u, ",
225 			   si->valid_node_count, si->valid_inode_count);
226 		seq_printf(s, "Other: %u)\n  - Data: %u\n",
227 			   si->valid_node_count - si->valid_inode_count,
228 			   si->valid_count - si->valid_node_count);
229 		seq_printf(s, "  - Inline_data Inode: %u\n",
230 			   si->inline_inode);
231 		seq_printf(s, "  - Inline_dentry Inode: %u\n",
232 			   si->inline_dir);
233 		seq_printf(s, "\nMain area: %d segs, %d secs %d zones\n",
234 			   si->main_area_segs, si->main_area_sections,
235 			   si->main_area_zones);
236 		seq_printf(s, "  - COLD  data: %d, %d, %d\n",
237 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_COLD_DATA],
238 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_COLD_DATA],
239 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_COLD_DATA]);
240 		seq_printf(s, "  - WARM  data: %d, %d, %d\n",
241 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_WARM_DATA],
242 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_WARM_DATA],
243 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_WARM_DATA]);
244 		seq_printf(s, "  - HOT   data: %d, %d, %d\n",
245 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_HOT_DATA],
246 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_HOT_DATA],
247 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_HOT_DATA]);
248 		seq_printf(s, "  - Dir   dnode: %d, %d, %d\n",
249 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_HOT_NODE],
250 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_HOT_NODE],
251 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_HOT_NODE]);
252 		seq_printf(s, "  - File   dnode: %d, %d, %d\n",
253 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_WARM_NODE],
254 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_WARM_NODE],
255 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_WARM_NODE]);
256 		seq_printf(s, "  - Indir nodes: %d, %d, %d\n",
257 			   si->curseg[CURSEG_COLD_NODE],
258 			   si->cursec[CURSEG_COLD_NODE],
259 			   si->curzone[CURSEG_COLD_NODE]);
260 		seq_printf(s, "\n  - Valid: %d\n  - Dirty: %d\n",
261 			   si->main_area_segs - si->dirty_count -
262 			   si->prefree_count - si->free_segs,
263 			   si->dirty_count);
264 		seq_printf(s, "  - Prefree: %d\n  - Free: %d (%d)\n\n",
265 			   si->prefree_count, si->free_segs, si->free_secs);
266 		seq_printf(s, "CP calls: %d\n", si->cp_count);
267 		seq_printf(s, "GC calls: %d (BG: %d)\n",
268 			   si->call_count, si->bg_gc);
269 		seq_printf(s, "  - data segments : %d (%d)\n",
270 				si->data_segs, si->bg_data_segs);
271 		seq_printf(s, "  - node segments : %d (%d)\n",
272 				si->node_segs, si->bg_node_segs);
273 		seq_printf(s, "Try to move %d blocks (BG: %d)\n", si->tot_blks,
274 				si->bg_data_blks + si->bg_node_blks);
275 		seq_printf(s, "  - data blocks : %d (%d)\n", si->data_blks,
276 				si->bg_data_blks);
277 		seq_printf(s, "  - node blocks : %d (%d)\n", si->node_blks,
278 				si->bg_node_blks);
279 		seq_printf(s, "\nExtent Hit Ratio: %d / %d\n",
280 			   si->hit_ext, si->total_ext);
281 		seq_printf(s, "\nExtent Tree Count: %d\n", si->ext_tree);
282 		seq_printf(s, "\nExtent Node Count: %d\n", si->ext_node);
283 		seq_puts(s, "\nBalancing F2FS Async:\n");
284 		seq_printf(s, "  - inmem: %4d, wb: %4d\n",
285 			   si->inmem_pages, si->wb_pages);
286 		seq_printf(s, "  - nodes: %4d in %4d\n",
287 			   si->ndirty_node, si->node_pages);
288 		seq_printf(s, "  - dents: %4d in dirs:%4d\n",
289 			   si->ndirty_dent, si->ndirty_dirs);
290 		seq_printf(s, "  - meta: %4d in %4d\n",
291 			   si->ndirty_meta, si->meta_pages);
292 		seq_printf(s, "  - NATs: %9d/%9d\n  - SITs: %9d/%9d\n",
293 			   si->dirty_nats, si->nats, si->dirty_sits, si->sits);
294 		seq_printf(s, "  - free_nids: %9d\n",
295 			   si->fnids);
296 		seq_puts(s, "\nDistribution of User Blocks:");
297 		seq_puts(s, " [ valid | invalid | free ]\n");
298 		seq_puts(s, "  [");
299 
300 		for (j = 0; j < si->util_valid; j++)
301 			seq_putc(s, '-');
302 		seq_putc(s, '|');
303 
304 		for (j = 0; j < si->util_invalid; j++)
305 			seq_putc(s, '-');
306 		seq_putc(s, '|');
307 
308 		for (j = 0; j < si->util_free; j++)
309 			seq_putc(s, '-');
310 		seq_puts(s, "]\n\n");
311 		seq_printf(s, "IPU: %u blocks\n", si->inplace_count);
312 		seq_printf(s, "SSR: %u blocks in %u segments\n",
313 			   si->block_count[SSR], si->segment_count[SSR]);
314 		seq_printf(s, "LFS: %u blocks in %u segments\n",
315 			   si->block_count[LFS], si->segment_count[LFS]);
316 
317 		/* segment usage info */
318 		update_sit_info(si->sbi);
319 		seq_printf(s, "\nBDF: %u, avg. vblocks: %u\n",
320 			   si->bimodal, si->avg_vblocks);
321 
322 		/* memory footprint */
323 		update_mem_info(si->sbi);
324 		seq_printf(s, "\nMemory: %u KB\n",
325 			(si->base_mem + si->cache_mem + si->page_mem) >> 10);
326 		seq_printf(s, "  - static: %u KB\n",
327 				si->base_mem >> 10);
328 		seq_printf(s, "  - cached: %u KB\n",
329 				si->cache_mem >> 10);
330 		seq_printf(s, "  - paged : %u KB\n",
331 				si->page_mem >> 10);
332 	}
333 	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 static int stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
338 {
339 	return single_open(file, stat_show, inode->i_private);
340 }
341 
342 static const struct file_operations stat_fops = {
343 	.open = stat_open,
344 	.read = seq_read,
345 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
346 	.release = single_release,
347 };
348 
349 int f2fs_build_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
350 {
351 	struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
352 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si;
353 
354 	si = kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_stat_info), GFP_KERNEL);
355 	if (!si)
356 		return -ENOMEM;
357 
358 	si->all_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count);
359 	si->sit_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit);
360 	si->nat_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat);
361 	si->ssa_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ssa);
362 	si->main_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_main);
363 	si->main_area_sections = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->section_count);
364 	si->main_area_zones = si->main_area_sections /
365 				le32_to_cpu(raw_super->secs_per_zone);
366 	si->sbi = sbi;
367 	sbi->stat_info = si;
368 
369 	atomic_set(&sbi->inline_inode, 0);
370 	atomic_set(&sbi->inline_dir, 0);
371 	atomic_set(&sbi->inplace_count, 0);
372 
373 	mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
374 	list_add_tail(&si->stat_list, &f2fs_stat_list);
375 	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 void f2fs_destroy_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
381 {
382 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);
383 
384 	mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
385 	list_del(&si->stat_list);
386 	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
387 
388 	kfree(si);
389 }
390 
391 void __init f2fs_create_root_stats(void)
392 {
393 	struct dentry *file;
394 
395 	f2fs_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("f2fs", NULL);
396 	if (!f2fs_debugfs_root)
397 		return;
398 
399 	file = debugfs_create_file("status", S_IRUGO, f2fs_debugfs_root,
400 			NULL, &stat_fops);
401 	if (!file) {
402 		debugfs_remove(f2fs_debugfs_root);
403 		f2fs_debugfs_root = NULL;
404 	}
405 }
406 
407 void f2fs_destroy_root_stats(void)
408 {
409 	if (!f2fs_debugfs_root)
410 		return;
411 
412 	debugfs_remove_recursive(f2fs_debugfs_root);
413 	f2fs_debugfs_root = NULL;
414 }
415