xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext4/fsync.c (revision f30828a6)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/ext4/fsync.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com)
5  *  from
6  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7  *                      Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8  *                      Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9  *  from
10  *  linux/fs/minix/truncate.c   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
11  *
12  *  ext4fs fsync primitive
13  *
14  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
15  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
16  *
17  *  Removed unnecessary code duplication for little endian machines
18  *  and excessive __inline__s.
19  *        Andi Kleen, 1997
20  *
21  * Major simplications and cleanup - we only need to do the metadata, because
22  * we can depend on generic_block_fdatasync() to sync the data blocks.
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/writeback.h>
29 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
30 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
31 #include "ext4.h"
32 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * akpm: A new design for ext4_sync_file().
36  *
37  * This is only called from sys_fsync(), sys_fdatasync() and sys_msync().
38  * There cannot be a transaction open by this task.
39  * Another task could have dirtied this inode.  Its data can be in any
40  * state in the journalling system.
41  *
42  * What we do is just kick off a commit and wait on it.  This will snapshot the
43  * inode to disk.
44  */
45 
46 int ext4_sync_file(struct file * file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
47 {
48 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
49 	journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal;
50 	int ret = 0;
51 
52 	J_ASSERT(ext4_journal_current_handle() == NULL);
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * data=writeback:
56 	 *  The caller's filemap_fdatawrite()/wait will sync the data.
57 	 *  sync_inode() will sync the metadata
58 	 *
59 	 * data=ordered:
60 	 *  The caller's filemap_fdatawrite() will write the data and
61 	 *  sync_inode() will write the inode if it is dirty.  Then the caller's
62 	 *  filemap_fdatawait() will wait on the pages.
63 	 *
64 	 * data=journal:
65 	 *  filemap_fdatawrite won't do anything (the buffers are clean).
66 	 *  ext4_force_commit will write the file data into the journal and
67 	 *  will wait on that.
68 	 *  filemap_fdatawait() will encounter a ton of newly-dirtied pages
69 	 *  (they were dirtied by commit).  But that's OK - the blocks are
70 	 *  safe in-journal, which is all fsync() needs to ensure.
71 	 */
72 	if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) {
73 		ret = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
74 		goto out;
75 	}
76 
77 	if (datasync && !(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC))
78 		goto out;
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * The VFS has written the file data.  If the inode is unaltered
82 	 * then we need not start a commit.
83 	 */
84 	if (inode->i_state & (I_DIRTY_SYNC|I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) {
85 		struct writeback_control wbc = {
86 			.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
87 			.nr_to_write = 0, /* sys_fsync did this */
88 		};
89 		ret = sync_inode(inode, &wbc);
90 		if (journal && (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
91 			blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, NULL);
92 	}
93 out:
94 	return ret;
95 }
96