xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c (revision d2168146)
1 /*
2  * Interface between ext4 and JBD
3  */
4 
5 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
6 
7 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
8 
9 /* Just increment the non-pointer handle value */
10 static handle_t *ext4_get_nojournal(void)
11 {
12 	handle_t *handle = current->journal_info;
13 	unsigned long ref_cnt = (unsigned long)handle;
14 
15 	BUG_ON(ref_cnt >= EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT);
16 
17 	ref_cnt++;
18 	handle = (handle_t *)ref_cnt;
19 
20 	current->journal_info = handle;
21 	return handle;
22 }
23 
24 
25 /* Decrement the non-pointer handle value */
26 static void ext4_put_nojournal(handle_t *handle)
27 {
28 	unsigned long ref_cnt = (unsigned long)handle;
29 
30 	BUG_ON(ref_cnt == 0);
31 
32 	ref_cnt--;
33 	handle = (handle_t *)ref_cnt;
34 
35 	current->journal_info = handle;
36 }
37 
38 /*
39  * Wrappers for jbd2_journal_start/end.
40  */
41 static int ext4_journal_check_start(struct super_block *sb)
42 {
43 	journal_t *journal;
44 
45 	might_sleep();
46 	if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
47 		return -EROFS;
48 	WARN_ON(sb->s_writers.frozen == SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE);
49 	journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
50 	/*
51 	 * Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
52 	 * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
53 	 * take the FS itself readonly cleanly.
54 	 */
55 	if (journal && is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
56 		ext4_abort(sb, "Detected aborted journal");
57 		return -EROFS;
58 	}
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 handle_t *__ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int line,
63 				  int type, int blocks, int rsv_blocks)
64 {
65 	journal_t *journal;
66 	int err;
67 
68 	trace_ext4_journal_start(sb, blocks, rsv_blocks, _RET_IP_);
69 	err = ext4_journal_check_start(sb);
70 	if (err < 0)
71 		return ERR_PTR(err);
72 
73 	journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
74 	if (!journal)
75 		return ext4_get_nojournal();
76 	return jbd2__journal_start(journal, blocks, rsv_blocks, GFP_NOFS,
77 				   type, line);
78 }
79 
80 int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle)
81 {
82 	struct super_block *sb;
83 	int err;
84 	int rc;
85 
86 	if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle)) {
87 		ext4_put_nojournal(handle);
88 		return 0;
89 	}
90 	sb = handle->h_transaction->t_journal->j_private;
91 	err = handle->h_err;
92 	rc = jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
93 
94 	if (!err)
95 		err = rc;
96 	if (err)
97 		__ext4_std_error(sb, where, line, err);
98 	return err;
99 }
100 
101 handle_t *__ext4_journal_start_reserved(handle_t *handle, unsigned int line,
102 					int type)
103 {
104 	struct super_block *sb;
105 	int err;
106 
107 	if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle))
108 		return ext4_get_nojournal();
109 
110 	sb = handle->h_journal->j_private;
111 	trace_ext4_journal_start_reserved(sb, handle->h_buffer_credits,
112 					  _RET_IP_);
113 	err = ext4_journal_check_start(sb);
114 	if (err < 0) {
115 		jbd2_journal_free_reserved(handle);
116 		return ERR_PTR(err);
117 	}
118 
119 	err = jbd2_journal_start_reserved(handle, type, line);
120 	if (err < 0)
121 		return ERR_PTR(err);
122 	return handle;
123 }
124 
125 static void ext4_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, unsigned int line,
126 				      const char *err_fn,
127 				      struct buffer_head *bh,
128 				      handle_t *handle, int err)
129 {
130 	char nbuf[16];
131 	const char *errstr = ext4_decode_error(NULL, err, nbuf);
132 
133 	BUG_ON(!ext4_handle_valid(handle));
134 
135 	if (bh)
136 		BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "abort");
137 
138 	if (!handle->h_err)
139 		handle->h_err = err;
140 
141 	if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
142 		return;
143 
144 	printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: %s:%d: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
145 	       caller, line, errstr, err_fn);
146 
147 	jbd2_journal_abort_handle(handle);
148 }
149 
150 int __ext4_journal_get_write_access(const char *where, unsigned int line,
151 				    handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
152 {
153 	int err = 0;
154 
155 	might_sleep();
156 
157 	if (ext4_handle_valid(handle)) {
158 		err = jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
159 		if (err)
160 			ext4_journal_abort_handle(where, line, __func__, bh,
161 						  handle, err);
162 	}
163 	return err;
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * The ext4 forget function must perform a revoke if we are freeing data
168  * which has been journaled.  Metadata (eg. indirect blocks) must be
169  * revoked in all cases.
170  *
171  * "bh" may be NULL: a metadata block may have been freed from memory
172  * but there may still be a record of it in the journal, and that record
173  * still needs to be revoked.
174  *
175  * If the handle isn't valid we're not journaling, but we still need to
176  * call into ext4_journal_revoke() to put the buffer head.
177  */
178 int __ext4_forget(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle,
179 		  int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
180 		  struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr)
181 {
182 	int err;
183 
184 	might_sleep();
185 
186 	trace_ext4_forget(inode, is_metadata, blocknr);
187 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "enter");
188 
189 	jbd_debug(4, "forgetting bh %p: is_metadata = %d, mode %o, "
190 		  "data mode %x\n",
191 		  bh, is_metadata, inode->i_mode,
192 		  test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS));
193 
194 	/* In the no journal case, we can just do a bforget and return */
195 	if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle)) {
196 		bforget(bh);
197 		return 0;
198 	}
199 
200 	/* Never use the revoke function if we are doing full data
201 	 * journaling: there is no need to, and a V1 superblock won't
202 	 * support it.  Otherwise, only skip the revoke on un-journaled
203 	 * data blocks. */
204 
205 	if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA ||
206 	    (!is_metadata && !ext4_should_journal_data(inode))) {
207 		if (bh) {
208 			BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call jbd2_journal_forget");
209 			err = jbd2_journal_forget(handle, bh);
210 			if (err)
211 				ext4_journal_abort_handle(where, line, __func__,
212 							  bh, handle, err);
213 			return err;
214 		}
215 		return 0;
216 	}
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * data!=journal && (is_metadata || should_journal_data(inode))
220 	 */
221 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call jbd2_journal_revoke");
222 	err = jbd2_journal_revoke(handle, blocknr, bh);
223 	if (err) {
224 		ext4_journal_abort_handle(where, line, __func__,
225 					  bh, handle, err);
226 		__ext4_abort(inode->i_sb, where, line,
227 			   "error %d when attempting revoke", err);
228 	}
229 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "exit");
230 	return err;
231 }
232 
233 int __ext4_journal_get_create_access(const char *where, unsigned int line,
234 				handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
235 {
236 	int err = 0;
237 
238 	if (ext4_handle_valid(handle)) {
239 		err = jbd2_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh);
240 		if (err)
241 			ext4_journal_abort_handle(where, line, __func__,
242 						  bh, handle, err);
243 	}
244 	return err;
245 }
246 
247 int __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(const char *where, unsigned int line,
248 				 handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
249 				 struct buffer_head *bh)
250 {
251 	int err = 0;
252 
253 	might_sleep();
254 
255 	set_buffer_meta(bh);
256 	set_buffer_prio(bh);
257 	if (ext4_handle_valid(handle)) {
258 		err = jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
259 		/* Errors can only happen if there is a bug */
260 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) {
261 			ext4_journal_abort_handle(where, line, __func__, bh,
262 						  handle, err);
263 			if (inode == NULL) {
264 				pr_err("EXT4: jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata "
265 				       "failed: handle type %u started at "
266 				       "line %u, credits %u/%u, errcode %d",
267 				       handle->h_type,
268 				       handle->h_line_no,
269 				       handle->h_requested_credits,
270 				       handle->h_buffer_credits, err);
271 				return err;
272 			}
273 			ext4_error_inode(inode, where, line,
274 					 bh->b_blocknr,
275 					 "journal_dirty_metadata failed: "
276 					 "handle type %u started at line %u, "
277 					 "credits %u/%u, errcode %d",
278 					 handle->h_type,
279 					 handle->h_line_no,
280 					 handle->h_requested_credits,
281 					 handle->h_buffer_credits, err);
282 		}
283 	} else {
284 		if (inode)
285 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
286 		else
287 			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
288 		if (inode && inode_needs_sync(inode)) {
289 			sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
290 			if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
291 				struct ext4_super_block *es;
292 
293 				es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es;
294 				es->s_last_error_block =
295 					cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
296 				ext4_error_inode(inode, where, line,
297 						 bh->b_blocknr,
298 					"IO error syncing itable block");
299 				err = -EIO;
300 			}
301 		}
302 	}
303 	return err;
304 }
305 
306 int __ext4_handle_dirty_super(const char *where, unsigned int line,
307 			      handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb)
308 {
309 	struct buffer_head *bh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
310 	int err = 0;
311 
312 	ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
313 	if (ext4_handle_valid(handle)) {
314 		err = jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
315 		if (err)
316 			ext4_journal_abort_handle(where, line, __func__,
317 						  bh, handle, err);
318 	} else
319 		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
320 	return err;
321 }
322