xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext4/ext4.h (revision cf108bca)
1 /*
2  *  ext4.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef _EXT4_H
17 #define _EXT4_H
18 
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 #include <linux/magic.h>
22 #include "ext4_i.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
30  */
31 #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
32 
33 /*
34  * Define EXT4_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
35  */
36 #define EXT4_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS	8
37 /*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
38 #define EXT4_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS		1027
39 #define EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
40 
41 /*
42  * Debug code
43  */
44 #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
45 #define ext4_debug(f, a...)						\
46 	do {								\
47 		printk (KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:",	\
48 			__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);			\
49 		printk (KERN_DEBUG f, ## a);				\
50 	} while (0)
51 #else
52 #define ext4_debug(f, a...)	do {} while (0)
53 #endif
54 
55 #define EXT4_MULTIBLOCK_ALLOCATOR	1
56 
57 /* prefer goal again. length */
58 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE		1
59 /* blocks already reserved */
60 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED		2
61 /* metadata is being allocated */
62 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA		4
63 /* first blocks in the file */
64 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST		8
65 /* search for the best chunk */
66 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST		16
67 /* data is being allocated */
68 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA		32
69 /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
70 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC		64
71 /* allocate for locality group */
72 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC	128
73 /* allocate goal blocks or none */
74 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY		256
75 /* goal is meaningful */
76 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL		512
77 
78 struct ext4_allocation_request {
79 	/* target inode for block we're allocating */
80 	struct inode *inode;
81 	/* logical block in target inode */
82 	ext4_lblk_t logical;
83 	/* phys. target (a hint) */
84 	ext4_fsblk_t goal;
85 	/* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
86 	ext4_lblk_t lleft;
87 	/* phys. block for ^^^ */
88 	ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
89 	/* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
90 	ext4_lblk_t lright;
91 	/* phys. block for ^^^ */
92 	ext4_fsblk_t pright;
93 	/* how many blocks we want to allocate */
94 	unsigned long len;
95 	/* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
96 	unsigned long flags;
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * Special inodes numbers
101  */
102 #define	EXT4_BAD_INO		 1	/* Bad blocks inode */
103 #define EXT4_ROOT_INO		 2	/* Root inode */
104 #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO	 5	/* Boot loader inode */
105 #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO	 6	/* Undelete directory inode */
106 #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO		 7	/* Reserved group descriptors inode */
107 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO	 8	/* Journal inode */
108 
109 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
110 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO	11
111 
112 /*
113  * Maximal count of links to a file
114  */
115 #define EXT4_LINK_MAX		65000
116 
117 /*
118  * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
119  */
120 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE		1024
121 #define	EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE		65536
122 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		10
123 #ifdef __KERNEL__
124 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		((s)->s_blocksize)
125 #else
126 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		(EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
127 #endif
128 #define	EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))
129 #ifdef __KERNEL__
130 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
131 #else
132 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
133 #endif
134 #ifdef __KERNEL__
135 #define	EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
136 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s)		(EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
137 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s)		(EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
138 #else
139 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
140 				 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
141 				 (s)->s_inode_size)
142 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
143 				 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
144 				 (s)->s_first_ino)
145 #endif
146 #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits)		ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
147 
148 /*
149  * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
150  */
151 struct ext4_group_desc
152 {
153 	__le32	bg_block_bitmap_lo;	/* Blocks bitmap block */
154 	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap_lo;	/* Inodes bitmap block */
155 	__le32	bg_inode_table_lo;	/* Inodes table block */
156 	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
157 	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
158 	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */
159 	__le16	bg_flags;		/* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
160 	__u32	bg_reserved[2];		/* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
161 	__le16  bg_itable_unused;	/* Unused inodes count */
162 	__le16  bg_checksum;		/* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
163 	__le32	bg_block_bitmap_hi;	/* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
164 	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap_hi;	/* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
165 	__le32	bg_inode_table_hi;	/* Inodes table block MSB */
166 	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
167 	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
168 	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count_hi;	/* Directories count MSB */
169 	__le16	bg_itable_unused_hi;	/* Unused inodes count MSB */
170 	__u32	bg_reserved2[3];
171 };
172 
173 /*
174  * Structure of a flex block group info
175  */
176 
177 struct flex_groups {
178 	__u32 free_inodes;
179 	__u32 free_blocks;
180 };
181 
182 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT	0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
183 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT	0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
184 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED	0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
185 
186 #ifdef __KERNEL__
187 #include "ext4_sb.h"
188 #endif
189 /*
190  * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
191  */
192 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE		32
193 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT	64
194 #define	EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE		EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
195 #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s)		(EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
196 #ifdef __KERNEL__
197 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
198 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
199 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
200 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
201 #else
202 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
203 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
204 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
205 #endif
206 
207 /*
208  * Constants relative to the data blocks
209  */
210 #define	EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS		12
211 #define	EXT4_IND_BLOCK			EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
212 #define	EXT4_DIND_BLOCK			(EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
213 #define	EXT4_TIND_BLOCK			(EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
214 #define	EXT4_N_BLOCKS			(EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
215 
216 /*
217  * Inode flags
218  */
219 #define	EXT4_SECRM_FL			0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
220 #define	EXT4_UNRM_FL			0x00000002 /* Undelete */
221 #define	EXT4_COMPR_FL			0x00000004 /* Compress file */
222 #define EXT4_SYNC_FL			0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
223 #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL		0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
224 #define EXT4_APPEND_FL			0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
225 #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL			0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
226 #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL			0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
227 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
228 #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL			0x00000100
229 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL		0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
230 #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL			0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
231 #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL			0x00000800 /* Compression error */
232 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
233 #define EXT4_INDEX_FL			0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
234 #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL			0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
235 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL		0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
236 #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL			0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
237 #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL			0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
238 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL			0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
239 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL               0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
240 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL			0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
241 #define EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE		0x00100000 /* Inode is migrating */
242 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL		0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
243 
244 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE		0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
245 #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE		0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
246 
247 /*
248  * Inode dynamic state flags
249  */
250 #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA		0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */
251 #define EXT4_STATE_NEW			0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */
252 #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR		0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
253 #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND		0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
254 
255 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
256 struct ext4_new_group_input {
257 	__u32 group;		/* Group number for this data */
258 	__u64 block_bitmap;	/* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
259 	__u64 inode_bitmap;	/* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
260 	__u64 inode_table;	/* Absolute block number of inode table start */
261 	__u32 blocks_count;	/* Total number of blocks in this group */
262 	__u16 reserved_blocks;	/* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
263 	__u16 unused;
264 };
265 
266 /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
267 struct ext4_new_group_data {
268 	__u32 group;
269 	__u64 block_bitmap;
270 	__u64 inode_bitmap;
271 	__u64 inode_table;
272 	__u32 blocks_count;
273 	__u16 reserved_blocks;
274 	__u16 unused;
275 	__u32 free_blocks_count;
276 };
277 
278 /*
279  * Following is used by preallocation code to tell get_blocks() that we
280  * want uninitialzed extents.
281  */
282 #define EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT		2
283 
284 /*
285  * ioctl commands
286  */
287 #define	EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
288 #define	EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
289 #define	EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION		_IOR('f', 3, long)
290 #define	EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION		_IOW('f', 4, long)
291 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND		_IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
292 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD		_IOW('f', 8,struct ext4_new_group_input)
293 #define	EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD		FS_IOC_GETVERSION
294 #define	EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD		FS_IOC_SETVERSION
295 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
296 #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY	_IOR('f', 99, long)
297 #endif
298 #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, long)
299 #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, long)
300 #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE		_IO('f', 7)
301 
302 /*
303  * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
304  */
305 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
306 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
307 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION		_IOR('f', 3, int)
308 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION		_IOW('f', 4, int)
309 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, int)
310 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, int)
311 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND		_IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
312 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
313 #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY	_IOR('f', 99, int)
314 #endif
315 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD	FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
316 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD	FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
317 
318 
319 /*
320  *  Mount options
321  */
322 struct ext4_mount_options {
323 	unsigned long s_mount_opt;
324 	uid_t s_resuid;
325 	gid_t s_resgid;
326 	unsigned long s_commit_interval;
327 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
328 	int s_jquota_fmt;
329 	char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
330 #endif
331 };
332 
333 /*
334  * Structure of an inode on the disk
335  */
336 struct ext4_inode {
337 	__le16	i_mode;		/* File mode */
338 	__le16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
339 	__le32	i_size_lo;	/* Size in bytes */
340 	__le32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
341 	__le32	i_ctime;	/* Inode Change time */
342 	__le32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
343 	__le32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
344 	__le16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
345 	__le16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */
346 	__le32	i_blocks_lo;	/* Blocks count */
347 	__le32	i_flags;	/* File flags */
348 	union {
349 		struct {
350 			__le32  l_i_version;
351 		} linux1;
352 		struct {
353 			__u32  h_i_translator;
354 		} hurd1;
355 		struct {
356 			__u32  m_i_reserved1;
357 		} masix1;
358 	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */
359 	__le32	i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
360 	__le32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */
361 	__le32	i_file_acl_lo;	/* File ACL */
362 	__le32	i_size_high;
363 	__le32	i_obso_faddr;	/* Obsoleted fragment address */
364 	union {
365 		struct {
366 			__le16	l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
367 			__le16	l_i_file_acl_high;
368 			__le16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields */
369 			__le16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */
370 			__u32	l_i_reserved2;
371 		} linux2;
372 		struct {
373 			__le16	h_i_reserved1;	/* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
374 			__u16	h_i_mode_high;
375 			__u16	h_i_uid_high;
376 			__u16	h_i_gid_high;
377 			__u32	h_i_author;
378 		} hurd2;
379 		struct {
380 			__le16	h_i_reserved1;	/* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
381 			__le16	m_i_file_acl_high;
382 			__u32	m_i_reserved2[2];
383 		} masix2;
384 	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
385 	__le16	i_extra_isize;
386 	__le16	i_pad1;
387 	__le32  i_ctime_extra;  /* extra Change time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
388 	__le32  i_mtime_extra;  /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
389 	__le32  i_atime_extra;  /* extra Access time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
390 	__le32  i_crtime;       /* File Creation time */
391 	__le32  i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
392 	__le32  i_version_hi;	/* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
393 };
394 
395 
396 #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
397 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
398 #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK  (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
399 
400 /*
401  * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
402  * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
403  * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
404  * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
405  * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
406  * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
407  * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
408  * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
409  */
410 #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field)	\
411 	((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) +	\
412 	  sizeof((ext4_inode)->field))			\
413 	<= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +			\
414 	    (einode)->i_extra_isize))			\
415 
416 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
417 {
418        return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
419 			   time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) |
420 			   ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
421 }
422 
423 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
424 {
425        if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
426 	       time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
427 			       << 32;
428        time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2;
429 }
430 
431 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode)			       \
432 do {									       \
433 	(raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec);	       \
434 	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra))     \
435 		(raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra =				       \
436 				ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime);       \
437 } while (0)
438 
439 #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)			       \
440 do {									       \
441 	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime))		       \
442 		(raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec);      \
443 	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra))	       \
444 		(raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra =				       \
445 				ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime);      \
446 } while (0)
447 
448 #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode)			       \
449 do {									       \
450 	(inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime);       \
451 	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra))     \
452 		ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime,			       \
453 				       raw_inode->xtime ## _extra);	       \
454 } while (0)
455 
456 #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)			       \
457 do {									       \
458 	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime))		       \
459 		(einode)->xtime.tv_sec = 				       \
460 			(signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime);	       \
461 	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra))	       \
462 		ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime,		       \
463 				       raw_inode->xtime ## _extra);	       \
464 } while (0)
465 
466 #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
467 
468 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
469 #define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
470 #define i_file_acl_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
471 #define i_blocks_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
472 #define i_uid_low	i_uid
473 #define i_gid_low	i_gid
474 #define i_uid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
475 #define i_gid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
476 #define i_reserved2	osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
477 
478 #elif defined(__GNU__)
479 
480 #define i_translator	osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
481 #define i_uid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
482 #define i_gid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
483 #define i_author	osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
484 
485 #elif defined(__masix__)
486 
487 #define i_reserved1	osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
488 #define i_file_acl_high	osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
489 #define i_reserved2	osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
490 
491 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
492 
493 /*
494  * File system states
495  */
496 #define	EXT4_VALID_FS			0x0001	/* Unmounted cleanly */
497 #define	EXT4_ERROR_FS			0x0002	/* Errors detected */
498 #define	EXT4_ORPHAN_FS			0x0004	/* Orphans being recovered */
499 
500 /*
501  * Misc. filesystem flags
502  */
503 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH		0x0001  /* Signed dirhash in use */
504 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH	0x0002  /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
505 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS		0x0004	/* to test development code */
506 
507 /*
508  * Mount flags
509  */
510 #define EXT4_MOUNT_CHECK		0x00001	/* Do mount-time checks */
511 #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC		0x00002  /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
512 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID		0x00004	/* Create files with directory's group */
513 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x00008	/* Some debugging messages */
514 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x00010	/* Continue on errors */
515 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO		0x00020	/* Remount fs ro on errors */
516 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC		0x00040	/* Panic on errors */
517 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF		0x00080	/* Mimics the Minix statfs */
518 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD		0x00100	/* Don't use existing journal*/
519 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT		0x00200	/* Fatal error detected */
520 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS		0x00C00	/* Mode for data writes: */
521 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA		0x00400	/* Write data to journal */
522 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA		0x00800	/* Flush data before commit */
523 #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA	0x00C00	/* No data ordering */
524 #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL	0x01000	/* Update the journal format */
525 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32		0x02000  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
526 #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x04000	/* Extended user attributes */
527 #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x08000	/* POSIX Access Control Lists */
528 #define EXT4_MOUNT_RESERVATION		0x10000	/* Preallocation */
529 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER		0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
530 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH			0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
531 #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA		0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
532 #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA		0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
533 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA		0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
534 #define EXT4_MOUNT_EXTENTS		0x400000 /* Extents support */
535 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM	0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
536 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT	0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
537 #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION            0x2000000 /* i_version support */
538 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MBALLOC		0x4000000 /* Buddy allocation support */
539 /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext4_fs.h included at once */
540 #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
541 #define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
542 #define set_opt(o, opt)			o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
543 #define test_opt(sb, opt)		(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
544 					 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
545 #else
546 #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOLOAD		EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD
547 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ABORT		EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT
548 #define EXT2_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS		EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
549 #endif
550 
551 #define ext4_set_bit			ext2_set_bit
552 #define ext4_set_bit_atomic		ext2_set_bit_atomic
553 #define ext4_clear_bit			ext2_clear_bit
554 #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic		ext2_clear_bit_atomic
555 #define ext4_test_bit			ext2_test_bit
556 #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit	ext2_find_first_zero_bit
557 #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit		ext2_find_next_zero_bit
558 #define ext4_find_next_bit		ext2_find_next_bit
559 
560 /*
561  * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
562  */
563 #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT		20	/* Allow 20 mounts */
564 #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL		0	/* Don't use interval check */
565 
566 /*
567  * Behaviour when detecting errors
568  */
569 #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE		1	/* Continue execution */
570 #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO			2	/* Remount fs read-only */
571 #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC		3	/* Panic */
572 #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT		EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
573 
574 /*
575  * Structure of the super block
576  */
577 struct ext4_super_block {
578 /*00*/	__le32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */
579 	__le32	s_blocks_count_lo;	/* Blocks count */
580 	__le32	s_r_blocks_count_lo;	/* Reserved blocks count */
581 	__le32	s_free_blocks_count_lo;	/* Free blocks count */
582 /*10*/	__le32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
583 	__le32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */
584 	__le32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */
585 	__le32	s_obso_log_frag_size;	/* Obsoleted fragment size */
586 /*20*/	__le32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */
587 	__le32	s_obso_frags_per_group;	/* Obsoleted fragments per group */
588 	__le32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */
589 	__le32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */
590 /*30*/	__le32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */
591 	__le16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */
592 	__le16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */
593 	__le16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */
594 	__le16	s_state;		/* File system state */
595 	__le16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */
596 	__le16	s_minor_rev_level;	/* minor revision level */
597 /*40*/	__le32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */
598 	__le32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */
599 	__le32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */
600 	__le32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */
601 /*50*/	__le16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */
602 	__le16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */
603 	/*
604 	 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
605 	 *
606 	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
607 	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
608 	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
609 	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
610 	 *
611 	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
612 	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
613 	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
614 	 * things it doesn't understand...
615 	 */
616 	__le32	s_first_ino;		/* First non-reserved inode */
617 	__le16  s_inode_size;		/* size of inode structure */
618 	__le16	s_block_group_nr;	/* block group # of this superblock */
619 	__le32	s_feature_compat;	/* compatible feature set */
620 /*60*/	__le32	s_feature_incompat;	/* incompatible feature set */
621 	__le32	s_feature_ro_compat;	/* readonly-compatible feature set */
622 /*68*/	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
623 /*78*/	char	s_volume_name[16];	/* volume name */
624 /*88*/	char	s_last_mounted[64];	/* directory where last mounted */
625 /*C8*/	__le32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
626 	/*
627 	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
628 	 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
629 	 */
630 	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
631 	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
632 	__le16	s_reserved_gdt_blocks;	/* Per group desc for online growth */
633 	/*
634 	 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
635 	 */
636 /*D0*/	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */
637 /*E0*/	__le32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */
638 	__le32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */
639 	__le32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */
640 	__le32	s_hash_seed[4];		/* HTREE hash seed */
641 	__u8	s_def_hash_version;	/* Default hash version to use */
642 	__u8	s_reserved_char_pad;
643 	__le16  s_desc_size;		/* size of group descriptor */
644 /*100*/	__le32	s_default_mount_opts;
645 	__le32	s_first_meta_bg;	/* First metablock block group */
646 	__le32	s_mkfs_time;		/* When the filesystem was created */
647 	__le32	s_jnl_blocks[17];	/* Backup of the journal inode */
648 	/* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
649 /*150*/	__le32	s_blocks_count_hi;	/* Blocks count */
650 	__le32	s_r_blocks_count_hi;	/* Reserved blocks count */
651 	__le32	s_free_blocks_count_hi;	/* Free blocks count */
652 	__le16	s_min_extra_isize;	/* All inodes have at least # bytes */
653 	__le16	s_want_extra_isize; 	/* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
654 	__le32	s_flags;		/* Miscellaneous flags */
655 	__le16  s_raid_stride;		/* RAID stride */
656 	__le16  s_mmp_interval;         /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
657 	__le64  s_mmp_block;            /* Block for multi-mount protection */
658 	__le32  s_raid_stripe_width;    /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
659 	__u8	s_log_groups_per_flex;  /* FLEX_BG group size */
660 	__u8	s_reserved_char_pad2;
661 	__le16  s_reserved_pad;
662 	__u32   s_reserved[162];        /* Padding to the end of the block */
663 };
664 
665 #ifdef __KERNEL__
666 static inline struct ext4_sb_info * EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
667 {
668 	return sb->s_fs_info;
669 }
670 static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
671 {
672 	return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
673 }
674 
675 static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
676 {
677 	return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
678 		current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
679 }
680 
681 
682 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
683 {
684 	return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
685 		ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
686 		ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
687 		(ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
688 		 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
689 }
690 #else
691 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
692  * a kernel struct super_block.  This will allow us to call the feature-test
693  * macros from user land. */
694 #define EXT4_SB(sb)	(sb)
695 #endif
696 
697 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
698 
699 /*
700  * Codes for operating systems
701  */
702 #define EXT4_OS_LINUX		0
703 #define EXT4_OS_HURD		1
704 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX		2
705 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD		3
706 #define EXT4_OS_LITES		4
707 
708 /*
709  * Revision levels
710  */
711 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV	0	/* The good old (original) format */
712 #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV	1	/* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
713 
714 #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV	EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
715 #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV	EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
716 
717 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
718 
719 /*
720  * Feature set definitions
721  */
722 
723 #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
724 	( EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
725 #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
726 	( EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
727 #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
728 	( EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
729 #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
730 	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
731 #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
732 	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
733 #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
734 	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
735 #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
736 	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
737 #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
738 	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
739 #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
740 	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
741 
742 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC	0x0001
743 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES	0x0002
744 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL		0x0004
745 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR		0x0008
746 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE	0x0010
747 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX		0x0020
748 
749 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
750 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
751 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004
752 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE        0x0008
753 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM		0x0010
754 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK	0x0020
755 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE	0x0040
756 
757 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
758 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE		0x0002
759 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER		0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
760 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV	0x0008 /* Journal device */
761 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG		0x0010
762 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS		0x0040 /* extents support */
763 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT		0x0080
764 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP               0x0100
765 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG		0x0200
766 
767 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
768 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
769 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
770 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
771 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
772 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
773 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
774 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
775 					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
776 					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
777 					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
778 					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
779 					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
780 					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
781 
782 /*
783  * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
784  */
785 #define	EXT4_DEF_RESUID		0
786 #define	EXT4_DEF_RESGID		0
787 
788 /*
789  * Default mount options
790  */
791 #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG		0x0001
792 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS	0x0002
793 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER	0x0004
794 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL		0x0008
795 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16		0x0010
796 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE		0x0060
797 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA	0x0020
798 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED	0x0040
799 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK	0x0060
800 
801 /*
802  * Structure of a directory entry
803  */
804 #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
805 
806 struct ext4_dir_entry {
807 	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
808 	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
809 	__le16	name_len;		/* Name length */
810 	char	name[EXT4_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
811 };
812 
813 /*
814  * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT4 structures are
815  * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
816  * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
817  * file_type field.
818  */
819 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
820 	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
821 	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
822 	__u8	name_len;		/* Name length */
823 	__u8	file_type;
824 	char	name[EXT4_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
825 };
826 
827 /*
828  * Ext4 directory file types.  Only the low 3 bits are used.  The
829  * other bits are reserved for now.
830  */
831 #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN		0
832 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE	1
833 #define EXT4_FT_DIR		2
834 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV		3
835 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV		4
836 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO		5
837 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK		6
838 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK		7
839 
840 #define EXT4_FT_MAX		8
841 
842 /*
843  * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
844  *
845  * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
846  */
847 #define EXT4_DIR_PAD			4
848 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND			(EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
849 #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)	(((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
850 					 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
851 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN		((1<<16)-1)
852 
853 static inline unsigned ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)
854 {
855 	unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
856 
857 	if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN)
858 		return 1 << 16;
859 	return len;
860 }
861 
862 static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)
863 {
864 	if (len == (1 << 16))
865 		return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
866 	else if (len > (1 << 16))
867 		BUG();
868 	return cpu_to_le16(len);
869 }
870 
871 /*
872  * Hash Tree Directory indexing
873  * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
874  */
875 
876 #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
877 				      EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
878 		      (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
879 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
880 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
881 
882 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
883 
884 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY		0
885 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4	1
886 #define DX_HASH_TEA		2
887 
888 #ifdef __KERNEL__
889 
890 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
891 struct dx_hash_info
892 {
893 	u32		hash;
894 	u32		minor_hash;
895 	int		hash_version;
896 	u32		*seed;
897 };
898 
899 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF	0x7fffffff
900 
901 /*
902  * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
903  */
904 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS		1
905 
906 
907 /*
908  * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
909  */
910 struct ext4_iloc
911 {
912 	struct buffer_head *bh;
913 	unsigned long offset;
914 	ext4_group_t block_group;
915 };
916 
917 static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
918 {
919 	return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
920 }
921 
922 /*
923  * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
924  * for directories.  It is where we put information so that we can do
925  * readdir operations in hash tree order.
926  */
927 struct dir_private_info {
928 	struct rb_root	root;
929 	struct rb_node	*curr_node;
930 	struct fname	*extra_fname;
931 	loff_t		last_pos;
932 	__u32		curr_hash;
933 	__u32		curr_minor_hash;
934 	__u32		next_hash;
935 };
936 
937 /* calculate the first block number of the group */
938 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
939 ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
940 {
941 	return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
942 		le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
943 }
944 
945 /*
946  * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
947  */
948 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR	-75000
949 
950 void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
951 			unsigned long *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
952 
953 /*
954  * Function prototypes
955  */
956 
957 /*
958  * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
959  * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
960  */
961 # define NORET_TYPE	/**/
962 # define ATTRIB_NORET	__attribute__((noreturn))
963 # define NORET_AND	noreturn,
964 
965 /* balloc.c */
966 extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
967 			ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
968 extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
969 			ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
970 extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
971 extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
972 			ext4_group_t group);
973 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
974 			ext4_fsblk_t goal, int *errp);
975 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
976 			ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
977 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
978 					ext4_lblk_t iblock, ext4_fsblk_t goal,
979 					unsigned long *count, int *errp);
980 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_old_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
981 			ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
982 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
983 						ext4_fsblk_t nblocks);
984 extern void ext4_free_blocks (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
985 			ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, int metadata);
986 extern void ext4_free_blocks_sb (handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
987 				 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
988 				unsigned long *pdquot_freed_blocks);
989 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks (struct super_block *);
990 extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap (struct super_block *);
991 extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
992 						    ext4_group_t block_group,
993 						    struct buffer_head ** bh);
994 extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
995 extern void ext4_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *);
996 extern void ext4_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_reserve_window_node *rsv);
997 
998 /* dir.c */
999 extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
1000 				struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
1001 				struct buffer_head *, unsigned long);
1002 extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
1003 				    __u32 minor_hash,
1004 				    struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
1005 extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
1006 
1007 /* fsync.c */
1008 extern int ext4_sync_file (struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
1009 
1010 /* hash.c */
1011 extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
1012 			  dx_hash_info *hinfo);
1013 
1014 /* ialloc.c */
1015 extern struct inode * ext4_new_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *, int);
1016 extern void ext4_free_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *);
1017 extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get (struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1018 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes (struct super_block *);
1019 extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs (struct super_block *);
1020 extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap (struct super_block *);
1021 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free (struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
1022 
1023 /* mballoc.c */
1024 extern long ext4_mb_stats;
1025 extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
1026 extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
1027 extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
1028 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
1029 				struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
1030 extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
1031 extern void ext4_mb_discard_inode_preallocations(struct inode *);
1032 extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
1033 extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
1034 extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1035 		unsigned long, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
1036 extern int ext4_mb_add_more_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
1037 		ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1038 extern void ext4_mb_update_group_info(struct ext4_group_info *grp,
1039 		ext4_grpblk_t add);
1040 
1041 
1042 /* inode.c */
1043 int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
1044 		struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1045 struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1046 						ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1047 struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1048 						ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1049 int ext4_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1050 				ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned long maxblocks,
1051 				struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1052 				int create, int extend_disksize);
1053 
1054 extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1055 extern int  ext4_write_inode (struct inode *, int);
1056 extern int  ext4_setattr (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1057 extern void ext4_delete_inode (struct inode *);
1058 extern int  ext4_sync_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *);
1059 extern void ext4_discard_reservation (struct inode *);
1060 extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
1061 extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
1062 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
1063 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
1064 extern void ext4_truncate (struct inode *);
1065 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
1066 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
1067 extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
1068 extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
1069 extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
1070 		struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
1071 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page);
1072 
1073 /* ioctl.c */
1074 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1075 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1076 
1077 /* migrate.c */
1078 extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int,
1079 		       unsigned long);
1080 /* namei.c */
1081 extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1082 extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1083 extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
1084 				__u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
1085 
1086 /* resize.c */
1087 extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
1088 				struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
1089 extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
1090 				struct ext4_super_block *es,
1091 				ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
1092 
1093 /* super.c */
1094 extern void ext4_error (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1095 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1096 extern void __ext4_std_error (struct super_block *, const char *, int);
1097 extern void ext4_abort (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1098 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1099 extern void ext4_warning (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1100 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1101 extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev (struct super_block *sb);
1102 extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1103 					__u32 compat);
1104 extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1105 					struct super_block *sb,	__u32 rocompat);
1106 extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1107 					struct super_block *sb,	__u32 incompat);
1108 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1109 				      struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1110 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1111 				      struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1112 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
1113 				     struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1114 extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1115 				  struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1116 extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1117 				  struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1118 extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
1119 				 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1120 
1121 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1122 {
1123 	return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1124 		le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
1125 }
1126 
1127 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1128 {
1129 	return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1130 		le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
1131 }
1132 
1133 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1134 {
1135 	return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1136 		le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
1137 }
1138 
1139 static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1140 					 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1141 {
1142 	es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1143 	es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1144 }
1145 
1146 static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1147 					      ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1148 {
1149 	es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1150 	es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1151 }
1152 
1153 static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1154 					   ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1155 {
1156 	es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1157 	es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1158 }
1159 
1160 static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
1161 {
1162 	return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
1163 		le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1164 }
1165 
1166 static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
1167 {
1168 	raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
1169 	raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static inline
1173 struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
1174 							ext4_group_t group)
1175 {
1176 	 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
1177 	 long indexv, indexh;
1178 	 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
1179 	 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
1180 	 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
1181 	 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
1182 }
1183 
1184 
1185 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1186 					     ext4_group_t block_group)
1187 {
1188 	return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1192 {
1193 	return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1194 }
1195 
1196 #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno)				\
1197 do {								\
1198 	if ((errno))						\
1199 		__ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno));	\
1200 } while (0)
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * Inodes and files operations
1204  */
1205 
1206 /* dir.c */
1207 extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
1208 
1209 /* file.c */
1210 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
1211 extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
1212 
1213 /* namei.c */
1214 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
1215 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
1216 
1217 /* symlink.c */
1218 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
1219 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
1220 
1221 /* extents.c */
1222 extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
1223 extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
1224 extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1225 			ext4_lblk_t iblock,
1226 			unsigned long max_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1227 			int create, int extend_disksize);
1228 extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
1229 extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
1230 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
1231 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
1232 			  loff_t len);
1233 extern int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1234 			sector_t block, unsigned long max_blocks,
1235 			struct buffer_head *bh, int create,
1236 			int extend_disksize);
1237 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
1238 
1239 #endif	/* _EXT4_H */
1240