1 /* 2 * ext4.h 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) 6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal 7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) 8 * 9 * from 10 * 11 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h 12 * 13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds 14 */ 15 16 #ifndef _EXT4_H 17 #define _EXT4_H 18 19 #include <linux/types.h> 20 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 21 #include <linux/magic.h> 22 #include <linux/jbd2.h> 23 #include <linux/quota.h> 24 #include <linux/rwsem.h> 25 #include <linux/rbtree.h> 26 #include <linux/seqlock.h> 27 #include <linux/mutex.h> 28 #include <linux/timer.h> 29 #include <linux/wait.h> 30 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h> 31 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> 32 33 /* 34 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures 35 */ 36 37 /* 38 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages 39 */ 40 #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG 41 42 /* 43 * Debug code 44 */ 45 #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG 46 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \ 47 do { \ 48 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \ 49 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \ 50 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \ 51 } while (0) 52 #else 53 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0) 54 #endif 55 56 /* data type for block offset of block group */ 57 typedef int ext4_grpblk_t; 58 59 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */ 60 typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t; 61 62 /* data type for file logical block number */ 63 typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t; 64 65 /* data type for block group number */ 66 typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t; 67 68 69 /* prefer goal again. length */ 70 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 1 71 /* blocks already reserved */ 72 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 2 73 /* metadata is being allocated */ 74 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 4 75 /* first blocks in the file */ 76 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 8 77 /* search for the best chunk */ 78 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 16 79 /* data is being allocated */ 80 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 32 81 /* don't preallocate (for tails) */ 82 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 64 83 /* allocate for locality group */ 84 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 128 85 /* allocate goal blocks or none */ 86 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 256 87 /* goal is meaningful */ 88 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 512 89 /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */ 90 #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 1024 91 92 93 struct ext4_allocation_request { 94 /* target inode for block we're allocating */ 95 struct inode *inode; 96 /* logical block in target inode */ 97 ext4_lblk_t logical; 98 /* phys. target (a hint) */ 99 ext4_fsblk_t goal; 100 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */ 101 ext4_lblk_t lleft; 102 /* phys. block for ^^^ */ 103 ext4_fsblk_t pleft; 104 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */ 105 ext4_lblk_t lright; 106 /* phys. block for ^^^ */ 107 ext4_fsblk_t pright; 108 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */ 109 unsigned int len; 110 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */ 111 unsigned int flags; 112 }; 113 114 /* 115 * Special inodes numbers 116 */ 117 #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */ 118 #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */ 119 #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */ 120 #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */ 121 #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */ 122 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */ 123 124 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */ 125 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11 126 127 /* 128 * Maximal count of links to a file 129 */ 130 #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000 131 132 /* 133 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes 134 */ 135 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024 136 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536 137 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10 138 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 139 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize) 140 #else 141 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size) 142 #endif 143 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32)) 144 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 145 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits) 146 #else 147 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10) 148 #endif 149 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 150 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits) 151 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size) 152 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino) 153 #else 154 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \ 155 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \ 156 (s)->s_inode_size) 157 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \ 158 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \ 159 (s)->s_first_ino) 160 #endif 161 #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits))) 162 163 /* 164 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor 165 */ 166 struct ext4_group_desc 167 { 168 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */ 169 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */ 170 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */ 171 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */ 172 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */ 173 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */ 174 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */ 175 __u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */ 176 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */ 177 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */ 178 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */ 179 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */ 180 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */ 181 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */ 182 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */ 183 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */ 184 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */ 185 __u32 bg_reserved2[3]; 186 }; 187 188 /* 189 * Structure of a flex block group info 190 */ 191 192 struct flex_groups { 193 atomic_t free_inodes; 194 atomic_t free_blocks; 195 atomic_t used_dirs; 196 }; 197 198 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */ 199 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */ 200 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */ 201 202 /* 203 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors 204 */ 205 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32 206 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64 207 #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 208 #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size) 209 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 210 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group) 211 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block) 212 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group) 213 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits) 214 #else 215 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group) 216 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s)) 217 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group) 218 #endif 219 220 /* 221 * Constants relative to the data blocks 222 */ 223 #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12 224 #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 225 #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1) 226 #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1) 227 #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1) 228 229 /* 230 * Inode flags 231 */ 232 #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */ 233 #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */ 234 #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */ 235 #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */ 236 #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */ 237 #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */ 238 #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */ 239 #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */ 240 /* Reserved for compression usage... */ 241 #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100 242 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */ 243 #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */ 244 #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */ 245 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */ 246 #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */ 247 #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */ 248 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */ 249 #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */ 250 #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */ 251 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/ 252 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */ 253 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */ 254 #define EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE 0x00100000 /* Inode is migrating */ 255 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */ 256 257 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */ 258 #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000B80FF /* User modifiable flags */ 259 260 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */ 261 #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\ 262 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\ 263 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\ 264 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\ 265 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL) 266 267 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */ 268 #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL)) 269 270 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */ 271 #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL) 272 273 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */ 274 static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags) 275 { 276 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) 277 return flags; 278 else if (S_ISREG(mode)) 279 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK; 280 else 281 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK; 282 } 283 284 /* 285 * Inode dynamic state flags 286 */ 287 #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */ 288 #define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */ 289 #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */ 290 #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND 0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */ 291 #define EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE 0x00000010 /* Alloc DA blks on close */ 292 293 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */ 294 struct ext4_new_group_input { 295 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */ 296 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */ 297 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */ 298 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */ 299 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */ 300 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */ 301 __u16 unused; 302 }; 303 304 /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */ 305 struct ext4_new_group_data { 306 __u32 group; 307 __u64 block_bitmap; 308 __u64 inode_bitmap; 309 __u64 inode_table; 310 __u32 blocks_count; 311 __u16 reserved_blocks; 312 __u16 unused; 313 __u32 free_blocks_count; 314 }; 315 316 /* 317 * Flags used by ext4_get_blocks() 318 */ 319 /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized 320 extent to be an initialized ext4 */ 321 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001 322 /* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */ 323 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT 0x0002 324 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\ 325 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) 326 /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path, 327 so set the magic i_delalloc_reserve_flag after taking the 328 inode allocation semaphore for */ 329 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004 330 /* Call ext4_da_update_reserve_space() after successfully 331 allocating the blocks */ 332 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UPDATE_RESERVE_SPACE 0x0008 333 334 335 /* 336 * ioctl commands 337 */ 338 #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS 339 #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS 340 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long) 341 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long) 342 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION 343 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION 344 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG 345 #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long) 346 #endif 347 #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long) 348 #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long) 349 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long) 350 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input) 351 #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9) 352 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */ 353 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */ 354 #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12) 355 #define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent) 356 357 /* 358 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation 359 */ 360 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS 361 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS 362 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int) 363 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int) 364 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int) 365 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int) 366 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int) 367 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG 368 #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int) 369 #endif 370 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION 371 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION 372 373 374 /* 375 * Mount options 376 */ 377 struct ext4_mount_options { 378 unsigned long s_mount_opt; 379 uid_t s_resuid; 380 gid_t s_resgid; 381 unsigned long s_commit_interval; 382 u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time; 383 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA 384 int s_jquota_fmt; 385 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; 386 #endif 387 }; 388 389 /* 390 * Structure of an inode on the disk 391 */ 392 struct ext4_inode { 393 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */ 394 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */ 395 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */ 396 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */ 397 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */ 398 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */ 399 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */ 400 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */ 401 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */ 402 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */ 403 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */ 404 union { 405 struct { 406 __le32 l_i_version; 407 } linux1; 408 struct { 409 __u32 h_i_translator; 410 } hurd1; 411 struct { 412 __u32 m_i_reserved1; 413 } masix1; 414 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */ 415 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */ 416 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */ 417 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */ 418 __le32 i_size_high; 419 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */ 420 union { 421 struct { 422 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */ 423 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high; 424 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */ 425 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */ 426 __u32 l_i_reserved2; 427 } linux2; 428 struct { 429 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */ 430 __u16 h_i_mode_high; 431 __u16 h_i_uid_high; 432 __u16 h_i_gid_high; 433 __u32 h_i_author; 434 } hurd2; 435 struct { 436 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */ 437 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high; 438 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2]; 439 } masix2; 440 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */ 441 __le16 i_extra_isize; 442 __le16 i_pad1; 443 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */ 444 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */ 445 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */ 446 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */ 447 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */ 448 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */ 449 }; 450 451 struct move_extent { 452 __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */ 453 __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */ 454 __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */ 455 __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */ 456 __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */ 457 __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */ 458 }; 459 #define MAX_DEFRAG_SIZE ((1UL<<31) - 1) 460 461 #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2 462 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1) 463 #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) 464 465 /* 466 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted 467 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs 468 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve 469 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes 470 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of 471 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation. 472 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that 473 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize 474 */ 475 #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \ 476 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \ 477 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \ 478 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \ 479 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \ 480 481 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time) 482 { 483 return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ? 484 time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) | 485 ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK)); 486 } 487 488 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra) 489 { 490 if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4) 491 time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) 492 << 32; 493 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2; 494 } 495 496 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \ 497 do { \ 498 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \ 499 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \ 500 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \ 501 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \ 502 } while (0) 503 504 #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \ 505 do { \ 506 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \ 507 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \ 508 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \ 509 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \ 510 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \ 511 } while (0) 512 513 #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \ 514 do { \ 515 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \ 516 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \ 517 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \ 518 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \ 519 } while (0) 520 521 #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \ 522 do { \ 523 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \ 524 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \ 525 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \ 526 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \ 527 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \ 528 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \ 529 } while (0) 530 531 #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version 532 533 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) 534 #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1 535 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high 536 #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high 537 #define i_uid_low i_uid 538 #define i_gid_low i_gid 539 #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high 540 #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high 541 #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2 542 543 #elif defined(__GNU__) 544 545 #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator 546 #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high 547 #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high 548 #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author 549 550 #elif defined(__masix__) 551 552 #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1 553 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high 554 #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2 555 556 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */ 557 558 /* 559 * storage for cached extent 560 */ 561 struct ext4_ext_cache { 562 ext4_fsblk_t ec_start; 563 ext4_lblk_t ec_block; 564 __u32 ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */ 565 __u32 ec_type; 566 }; 567 568 /* 569 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory 570 */ 571 struct ext4_inode_info { 572 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */ 573 __u32 i_flags; 574 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl; 575 __u32 i_dtime; 576 577 /* 578 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains 579 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode, 580 * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to 581 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes 582 * near to their parent directory's inode. 583 */ 584 ext4_group_t i_block_group; 585 __u32 i_state; /* Dynamic state flags for ext4 */ 586 587 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup; 588 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR 589 /* 590 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file 591 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention 592 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so 593 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing 594 * EAs. 595 */ 596 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem; 597 #endif 598 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL 599 struct posix_acl *i_acl; 600 struct posix_acl *i_default_acl; 601 #endif 602 603 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */ 604 605 /* 606 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not 607 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by 608 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't 609 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way. 610 * 611 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which 612 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate 613 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize 614 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size. 615 * 616 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when 617 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize 618 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth). 619 */ 620 loff_t i_disksize; 621 622 /* 623 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against 624 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's 625 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in 626 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during 627 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a 628 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart 629 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race 630 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem. 631 */ 632 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem; 633 struct inode vfs_inode; 634 struct jbd2_inode jinode; 635 636 struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent; 637 /* 638 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of 639 * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode. 640 */ 641 struct timespec i_crtime; 642 643 /* mballoc */ 644 struct list_head i_prealloc_list; 645 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock; 646 647 /* ialloc */ 648 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group; 649 650 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */ 651 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks; 652 unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks; 653 unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks; 654 unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag; 655 656 /* on-disk additional length */ 657 __u16 i_extra_isize; 658 659 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock; 660 }; 661 662 /* 663 * File system states 664 */ 665 #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */ 666 #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */ 667 #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */ 668 669 /* 670 * Misc. filesystem flags 671 */ 672 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */ 673 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */ 674 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */ 675 676 /* 677 * Mount flags 678 */ 679 #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */ 680 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */ 681 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */ 682 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */ 683 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */ 684 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */ 685 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */ 686 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/ 687 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */ 688 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */ 689 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */ 690 #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */ 691 #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */ 692 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */ 693 #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */ 694 #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */ 695 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */ 696 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */ 697 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */ 698 #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */ 699 #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */ 700 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */ 701 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */ 702 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */ 703 #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */ 704 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */ 705 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */ 706 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */ 707 708 #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt 709 #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt 710 #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \ 711 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt) 712 713 #define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit 714 #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic 715 #define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit 716 #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic 717 #define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit 718 #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit 719 #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit 720 #define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit 721 722 /* 723 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks 724 */ 725 #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */ 726 #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */ 727 728 /* 729 * Behaviour when detecting errors 730 */ 731 #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */ 732 #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */ 733 #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */ 734 #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 735 736 /* 737 * Structure of the super block 738 */ 739 struct ext4_super_block { 740 /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */ 741 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */ 742 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */ 743 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */ 744 /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */ 745 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */ 746 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */ 747 __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */ 748 /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */ 749 __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */ 750 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */ 751 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */ 752 /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */ 753 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */ 754 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */ 755 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */ 756 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */ 757 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */ 758 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */ 759 /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */ 760 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */ 761 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */ 762 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */ 763 /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */ 764 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */ 765 /* 766 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only. 767 * 768 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and 769 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set 770 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't 771 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem. 772 * 773 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know 774 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible 775 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with 776 * things it doesn't understand... 777 */ 778 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */ 779 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */ 780 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */ 781 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */ 782 /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */ 783 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */ 784 /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */ 785 /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */ 786 /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */ 787 /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */ 788 /* 789 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only 790 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on. 791 */ 792 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/ 793 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */ 794 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */ 795 /* 796 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set. 797 */ 798 /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */ 799 /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */ 800 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */ 801 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */ 802 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */ 803 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */ 804 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad; 805 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */ 806 /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts; 807 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */ 808 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */ 809 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */ 810 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */ 811 /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */ 812 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */ 813 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */ 814 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */ 815 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */ 816 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */ 817 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */ 818 __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */ 819 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */ 820 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/ 821 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */ 822 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2; 823 __le16 s_reserved_pad; 824 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */ 825 __u32 s_reserved[160]; /* Padding to the end of the block */ 826 }; 827 828 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 829 830 /* 831 * run-time mount flags 832 */ 833 #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001 834 #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */ 835 836 /* 837 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory 838 */ 839 struct ext4_sb_info { 840 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */ 841 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */ 842 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */ 843 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */ 844 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */ 845 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */ 846 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */ 847 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */ 848 unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */ 849 unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */ 850 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */ 851 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */ 852 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */ 853 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc; 854 unsigned int s_mount_opt; 855 unsigned int s_mount_flags; 856 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block; 857 uid_t s_resuid; 858 gid_t s_resgid; 859 unsigned short s_mount_state; 860 unsigned short s_pad; 861 int s_addr_per_block_bits; 862 int s_desc_per_block_bits; 863 int s_inode_size; 864 int s_first_ino; 865 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks; 866 unsigned int s_inode_goal; 867 spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock; 868 u32 s_next_generation; 869 u32 s_hash_seed[4]; 870 int s_def_hash_version; 871 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */ 872 struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter; 873 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter; 874 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter; 875 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter; 876 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock; 877 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc; 878 struct kobject s_kobj; 879 struct completion s_kobj_unregister; 880 881 /* Journaling */ 882 struct inode *s_journal_inode; 883 struct journal_s *s_journal; 884 struct list_head s_orphan; 885 struct mutex s_orphan_lock; 886 struct mutex s_resize_lock; 887 unsigned long s_commit_interval; 888 u32 s_max_batch_time; 889 u32 s_min_batch_time; 890 struct block_device *journal_bdev; 891 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG 892 struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */ 893 wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */ 894 #endif 895 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA 896 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */ 897 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */ 898 #endif 899 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */ 900 struct rb_root system_blks; 901 902 #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS 903 /* ext4 extents stats */ 904 unsigned long s_ext_min; 905 unsigned long s_ext_max; 906 unsigned long s_depth_max; 907 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock; 908 unsigned long s_ext_blocks; 909 unsigned long s_ext_extents; 910 #endif 911 912 /* for buddy allocator */ 913 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info; 914 struct inode *s_buddy_cache; 915 long s_blocks_reserved; 916 spinlock_t s_reserve_lock; 917 spinlock_t s_md_lock; 918 tid_t s_last_transaction; 919 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets; 920 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs; 921 922 /* tunables */ 923 unsigned long s_stripe; 924 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request; 925 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan; 926 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan; 927 unsigned int s_mb_stats; 928 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs; 929 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc; 930 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */ 931 unsigned long s_mb_last_group; 932 unsigned long s_mb_last_start; 933 934 /* history to debug policy */ 935 struct ext4_mb_history *s_mb_history; 936 int s_mb_history_cur; 937 int s_mb_history_max; 938 int s_mb_history_num; 939 spinlock_t s_mb_history_lock; 940 int s_mb_history_filter; 941 942 /* stats for buddy allocator */ 943 spinlock_t s_mb_pa_lock; 944 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */ 945 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */ 946 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */ 947 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */ 948 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */ 949 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */ 950 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */ 951 spinlock_t s_bal_lock; 952 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated; 953 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time; 954 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks; 955 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated; 956 atomic_t s_mb_discarded; 957 958 /* locality groups */ 959 struct ext4_locality_group *s_locality_groups; 960 961 /* for write statistics */ 962 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start; 963 u64 s_kbytes_written; 964 965 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex; 966 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups; 967 }; 968 969 static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb) 970 { 971 return sb->s_fs_info; 972 } 973 static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode) 974 { 975 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode); 976 } 977 978 static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode) 979 { 980 return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ? 981 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC; 982 } 983 984 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) 985 { 986 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO || 987 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO || 988 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO || 989 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) && 990 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count)); 991 } 992 #else 993 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not 994 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test 995 * macros from user land. */ 996 #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb) 997 #endif 998 999 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime 1000 1001 /* 1002 * Codes for operating systems 1003 */ 1004 #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0 1005 #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1 1006 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2 1007 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3 1008 #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4 1009 1010 /* 1011 * Revision levels 1012 */ 1013 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */ 1014 #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */ 1015 1016 #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 1017 #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1018 1019 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128 1020 1021 /* 1022 * Feature set definitions 1023 */ 1024 1025 #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ 1026 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0) 1027 #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ 1028 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0) 1029 #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ 1030 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0) 1031 #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ 1032 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask) 1033 #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ 1034 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask) 1035 #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ 1036 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask) 1037 #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ 1038 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask) 1039 #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ 1040 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask) 1041 #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ 1042 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask) 1043 1044 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001 1045 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002 1046 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004 1047 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008 1048 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010 1049 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020 1050 1051 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001 1052 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002 1053 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004 1054 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008 1055 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010 1056 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020 1057 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040 1058 1059 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001 1060 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002 1061 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */ 1062 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */ 1063 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010 1064 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */ 1065 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080 1066 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100 1067 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200 1068 1069 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 1070 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \ 1071 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \ 1072 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \ 1073 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \ 1074 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \ 1075 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) 1076 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \ 1077 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \ 1078 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \ 1079 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \ 1080 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \ 1081 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\ 1082 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) 1083 1084 /* 1085 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks 1086 */ 1087 #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0 1088 #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0 1089 1090 #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32 1091 1092 /* 1093 * Default mount options 1094 */ 1095 #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001 1096 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002 1097 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004 1098 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008 1099 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010 1100 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060 1101 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020 1102 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040 1103 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060 1104 1105 /* 1106 * Default journal batch times 1107 */ 1108 #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0 1109 #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */ 1110 1111 /* 1112 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out 1113 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup 1114 */ 1115 #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4 1116 1117 /* 1118 * Structure of a directory entry 1119 */ 1120 #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255 1121 1122 struct ext4_dir_entry { 1123 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */ 1124 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */ 1125 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */ 1126 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */ 1127 }; 1128 1129 /* 1130 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are 1131 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be 1132 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the 1133 * file_type field. 1134 */ 1135 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 { 1136 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */ 1137 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */ 1138 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */ 1139 __u8 file_type; 1140 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */ 1141 }; 1142 1143 /* 1144 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The 1145 * other bits are reserved for now. 1146 */ 1147 #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0 1148 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1 1149 #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2 1150 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3 1151 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4 1152 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5 1153 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6 1154 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7 1155 1156 #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8 1157 1158 /* 1159 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries 1160 * 1161 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4 1162 */ 1163 #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4 1164 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1) 1165 #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \ 1166 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND) 1167 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1) 1168 1169 /* 1170 * Hash Tree Directory indexing 1171 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001 1172 */ 1173 1174 #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \ 1175 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \ 1176 (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL)) 1177 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX) 1178 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1) 1179 1180 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */ 1181 1182 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0 1183 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1 1184 #define DX_HASH_TEA 2 1185 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3 1186 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4 1187 #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5 1188 1189 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 1190 1191 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */ 1192 struct dx_hash_info 1193 { 1194 u32 hash; 1195 u32 minor_hash; 1196 int hash_version; 1197 u32 *seed; 1198 }; 1199 1200 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff 1201 1202 /* 1203 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block 1204 */ 1205 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1 1206 1207 1208 /* 1209 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory 1210 */ 1211 struct ext4_iloc 1212 { 1213 struct buffer_head *bh; 1214 unsigned long offset; 1215 ext4_group_t block_group; 1216 }; 1217 1218 static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc) 1219 { 1220 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); 1221 } 1222 1223 /* 1224 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field 1225 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do 1226 * readdir operations in hash tree order. 1227 */ 1228 struct dir_private_info { 1229 struct rb_root root; 1230 struct rb_node *curr_node; 1231 struct fname *extra_fname; 1232 loff_t last_pos; 1233 __u32 curr_hash; 1234 __u32 curr_minor_hash; 1235 __u32 next_hash; 1236 }; 1237 1238 /* calculate the first block number of the group */ 1239 static inline ext4_fsblk_t 1240 ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no) 1241 { 1242 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1243 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block); 1244 } 1245 1246 /* 1247 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers. 1248 */ 1249 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000 1250 1251 void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr, 1252 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp); 1253 1254 extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root; 1255 1256 /* 1257 * Function prototypes 1258 */ 1259 1260 /* 1261 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the 1262 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here. 1263 */ 1264 # define NORET_TYPE /**/ 1265 # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn)) 1266 # define NORET_AND noreturn, 1267 1268 /* bitmap.c */ 1269 extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned); 1270 1271 /* balloc.c */ 1272 extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb, 1273 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr); 1274 extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb, 1275 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr); 1276 extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group); 1277 extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, 1278 ext4_group_t group); 1279 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, 1280 ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp); 1281 extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks); 1282 extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks); 1283 extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, 1284 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, int metadata); 1285 extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, 1286 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count); 1287 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *); 1288 extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *); 1289 extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb, 1290 ext4_group_t block_group, 1291 struct buffer_head ** bh); 1292 extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries); 1293 struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, 1294 ext4_group_t block_group); 1295 extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, 1296 struct buffer_head *bh, 1297 ext4_group_t group, 1298 struct ext4_group_desc *desc); 1299 #define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \ 1300 ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc) 1301 1302 /* dir.c */ 1303 extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *, 1304 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *, 1305 struct buffer_head *, unsigned int); 1306 extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash, 1307 __u32 minor_hash, 1308 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent); 1309 extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p); 1310 1311 /* fsync.c */ 1312 extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int); 1313 1314 /* hash.c */ 1315 extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct 1316 dx_hash_info *hinfo); 1317 1318 /* ialloc.c */ 1319 extern struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int, 1320 const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal); 1321 extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *); 1322 extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long); 1323 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *); 1324 extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *); 1325 extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *); 1326 extern unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, 1327 struct buffer_head *bh, 1328 ext4_group_t group, 1329 struct ext4_group_desc *desc); 1330 extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap); 1331 1332 /* mballoc.c */ 1333 extern long ext4_mb_stats; 1334 extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan; 1335 extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int); 1336 extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *); 1337 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *, 1338 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *); 1339 extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int); 1340 extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *); 1341 extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void); 1342 extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void); 1343 extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *, 1344 unsigned long, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *); 1345 extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, 1346 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc); 1347 extern void ext4_mb_update_group_info(struct ext4_group_info *grp, 1348 ext4_grpblk_t add); 1349 extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t); 1350 extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, 1351 ext4_group_t, int); 1352 /* inode.c */ 1353 int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode, 1354 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr); 1355 struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, 1356 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *); 1357 struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, 1358 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *); 1359 int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, 1360 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create); 1361 1362 extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long); 1363 extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int); 1364 extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *); 1365 extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, 1366 struct kstat *stat); 1367 extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *); 1368 extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *); 1369 extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *); 1370 extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int); 1371 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *); 1372 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode); 1373 extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *); 1374 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *); 1375 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *); 1376 extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode); 1377 extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode); 1378 extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *); 1379 extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks); 1380 extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks); 1381 extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, 1382 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from); 1383 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf); 1384 extern qsize_t ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode); 1385 1386 /* ioctl.c */ 1387 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); 1388 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); 1389 1390 /* migrate.c */ 1391 extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *); 1392 1393 /* namei.c */ 1394 extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize); 1395 extern __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize); 1396 extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *); 1397 extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *); 1398 extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash, 1399 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash); 1400 1401 /* resize.c */ 1402 extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, 1403 struct ext4_new_group_data *input); 1404 extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, 1405 struct ext4_super_block *es, 1406 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count); 1407 1408 /* super.c */ 1409 extern void ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...) 1410 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); 1411 extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int); 1412 extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...) 1413 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); 1414 extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...) 1415 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); 1416 extern void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...) 1417 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); 1418 extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t, 1419 const char *, const char *, ...) 1420 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5))); 1421 extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb); 1422 extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, 1423 __u32 compat); 1424 extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle, 1425 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat); 1426 extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle, 1427 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat); 1428 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, 1429 struct ext4_group_desc *bg); 1430 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, 1431 struct ext4_group_desc *bg); 1432 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, 1433 struct ext4_group_desc *bg); 1434 extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb, 1435 struct ext4_group_desc *bg); 1436 extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb, 1437 struct ext4_group_desc *bg); 1438 extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb, 1439 struct ext4_group_desc *bg); 1440 extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb, 1441 struct ext4_group_desc *bg); 1442 extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb, 1443 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk); 1444 extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb, 1445 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk); 1446 extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb, 1447 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk); 1448 extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb, 1449 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count); 1450 extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb, 1451 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count); 1452 extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb, 1453 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count); 1454 extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb, 1455 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count); 1456 extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group, 1457 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp); 1458 extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group, 1459 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp); 1460 1461 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es) 1462 { 1463 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) | 1464 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo); 1465 } 1466 1467 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es) 1468 { 1469 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) | 1470 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo); 1471 } 1472 1473 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es) 1474 { 1475 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) | 1476 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo); 1477 } 1478 1479 static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es, 1480 ext4_fsblk_t blk) 1481 { 1482 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk); 1483 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); 1484 } 1485 1486 static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es, 1487 ext4_fsblk_t blk) 1488 { 1489 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk); 1490 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); 1491 } 1492 1493 static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es, 1494 ext4_fsblk_t blk) 1495 { 1496 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk); 1497 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); 1498 } 1499 1500 static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode) 1501 { 1502 if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode))) 1503 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) | 1504 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo); 1505 else 1506 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo); 1507 } 1508 1509 static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size) 1510 { 1511 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size); 1512 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32); 1513 } 1514 1515 static inline 1516 struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb, 1517 ext4_group_t group) 1518 { 1519 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info; 1520 long indexv, indexh; 1521 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info; 1522 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)); 1523 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1); 1524 return grp_info[indexv][indexh]; 1525 } 1526 1527 /* 1528 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See 1529 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add() 1530 * in resize.c 1531 */ 1532 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb) 1533 { 1534 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; 1535 1536 smp_rmb(); 1537 return ngroups; 1538 } 1539 1540 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, 1541 ext4_group_t block_group) 1542 { 1543 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex; 1544 } 1545 1546 static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) 1547 { 1548 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex; 1549 } 1550 1551 #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \ 1552 do { \ 1553 if ((errno)) \ 1554 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \ 1555 } while (0) 1556 1557 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1558 /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local 1559 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more 1560 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times. 1561 */ 1562 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids)) 1563 #else 1564 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0 1565 #endif 1566 1567 static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize) 1568 { 1569 /* 1570 * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz 1571 */ 1572 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); 1573 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) 1574 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize; 1575 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); 1576 return ; 1577 } 1578 1579 struct ext4_group_info { 1580 unsigned long bb_state; 1581 struct rb_root bb_free_root; 1582 unsigned short bb_first_free; 1583 unsigned short bb_free; 1584 unsigned short bb_fragments; 1585 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list; 1586 #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK 1587 void *bb_bitmap; 1588 #endif 1589 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem; 1590 unsigned short bb_counters[]; 1591 }; 1592 1593 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0 1594 1595 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \ 1596 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state))) 1597 1598 static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb, 1599 ext4_group_t group) 1600 { 1601 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group); 1602 } 1603 1604 static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group) 1605 { 1606 spin_lock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group)); 1607 } 1608 1609 static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb, 1610 ext4_group_t group) 1611 { 1612 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group)); 1613 } 1614 1615 /* 1616 * Inodes and files operations 1617 */ 1618 1619 /* dir.c */ 1620 extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations; 1621 1622 /* file.c */ 1623 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations; 1624 extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations; 1625 1626 /* namei.c */ 1627 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations; 1628 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations; 1629 extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child); 1630 1631 /* symlink.c */ 1632 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations; 1633 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations; 1634 1635 /* block_validity */ 1636 extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb); 1637 extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb); 1638 extern int __init init_ext4_system_zone(void); 1639 extern void exit_ext4_system_zone(void); 1640 extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, 1641 ext4_fsblk_t start_blk, 1642 unsigned int count); 1643 1644 /* extents.c */ 1645 extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *); 1646 extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int); 1647 extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, 1648 int chunk); 1649 extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, 1650 ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks, 1651 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int flags); 1652 extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *); 1653 extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *); 1654 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *); 1655 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset, 1656 loff_t len); 1657 extern int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, 1658 sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks, 1659 struct buffer_head *bh, int flags); 1660 extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, 1661 __u64 start, __u64 len); 1662 /* move_extent.c */ 1663 extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp, 1664 __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor, 1665 __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len); 1666 1667 1668 /* 1669 * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly 1670 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough 1671 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap 1672 */ 1673 #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart 1674 1675 static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh) 1676 { 1677 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) && 1678 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state)); 1679 } 1680 static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh) 1681 { 1682 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state); 1683 } 1684 1685 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 1686 1687 #endif /* _EXT4_H */ 1688