xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext2/namei.c (revision 9d749629)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/ext2/namei.c
3  *
4  * Rewrite to pagecache. Almost all code had been changed, so blame me
5  * if the things go wrong. Please, send bug reports to
6  * viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk
7  *
8  * Stuff here is basically a glue between the VFS and generic UNIXish
9  * filesystem that keeps everything in pagecache. All knowledge of the
10  * directory layout is in fs/ext2/dir.c - it turned out to be easily separatable
11  * and it's easier to debug that way. In principle we might want to
12  * generalize that a bit and turn it into a library. Or not.
13  *
14  * The only non-static object here is ext2_dir_inode_operations.
15  *
16  * TODO: get rid of kmap() use, add readahead.
17  *
18  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
19  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
20  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
21  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
22  *
23  *  from
24  *
25  *  linux/fs/minix/namei.c
26  *
27  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
28  *
29  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
30  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
34 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
35 #include "ext2.h"
36 #include "xattr.h"
37 #include "acl.h"
38 #include "xip.h"
39 
40 static inline int ext2_add_nondir(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
41 {
42 	int err = ext2_add_link(dentry, inode);
43 	if (!err) {
44 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
45 		d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
46 		return 0;
47 	}
48 	inode_dec_link_count(inode);
49 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
50 	iput(inode);
51 	return err;
52 }
53 
54 /*
55  * Methods themselves.
56  */
57 
58 static struct dentry *ext2_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
59 {
60 	struct inode * inode;
61 	ino_t ino;
62 
63 	if (dentry->d_name.len > EXT2_NAME_LEN)
64 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
65 
66 	ino = ext2_inode_by_name(dir, &dentry->d_name);
67 	inode = NULL;
68 	if (ino) {
69 		inode = ext2_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
70 		if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE)) {
71 			ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
72 					"deleted inode referenced: %lu",
73 					(unsigned long) ino);
74 			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
75 		}
76 	}
77 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
78 }
79 
80 struct dentry *ext2_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
81 {
82 	struct qstr dotdot = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
83 	unsigned long ino = ext2_inode_by_name(child->d_inode, &dotdot);
84 	if (!ino)
85 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
86 	return d_obtain_alias(ext2_iget(child->d_inode->i_sb, ino));
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * By the time this is called, we already have created
91  * the directory cache entry for the new file, but it
92  * is so far negative - it has no inode.
93  *
94  * If the create succeeds, we fill in the inode information
95  * with d_instantiate().
96  */
97 static int ext2_create (struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
98 {
99 	struct inode *inode;
100 
101 	dquot_initialize(dir);
102 
103 	inode = ext2_new_inode(dir, mode, &dentry->d_name);
104 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
105 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
106 
107 	inode->i_op = &ext2_file_inode_operations;
108 	if (ext2_use_xip(inode->i_sb)) {
109 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops_xip;
110 		inode->i_fop = &ext2_xip_file_operations;
111 	} else if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH)) {
112 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_nobh_aops;
113 		inode->i_fop = &ext2_file_operations;
114 	} else {
115 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops;
116 		inode->i_fop = &ext2_file_operations;
117 	}
118 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
119 	return ext2_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
120 }
121 
122 static int ext2_mknod (struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
123 {
124 	struct inode * inode;
125 	int err;
126 
127 	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 
130 	dquot_initialize(dir);
131 
132 	inode = ext2_new_inode (dir, mode, &dentry->d_name);
133 	err = PTR_ERR(inode);
134 	if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
135 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
136 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
137 		inode->i_op = &ext2_special_inode_operations;
138 #endif
139 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
140 		err = ext2_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
141 	}
142 	return err;
143 }
144 
145 static int ext2_symlink (struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry,
146 	const char * symname)
147 {
148 	struct super_block * sb = dir->i_sb;
149 	int err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
150 	unsigned l = strlen(symname)+1;
151 	struct inode * inode;
152 
153 	if (l > sb->s_blocksize)
154 		goto out;
155 
156 	dquot_initialize(dir);
157 
158 	inode = ext2_new_inode (dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO, &dentry->d_name);
159 	err = PTR_ERR(inode);
160 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
161 		goto out;
162 
163 	if (l > sizeof (EXT2_I(inode)->i_data)) {
164 		/* slow symlink */
165 		inode->i_op = &ext2_symlink_inode_operations;
166 		if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH))
167 			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_nobh_aops;
168 		else
169 			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops;
170 		err = page_symlink(inode, symname, l);
171 		if (err)
172 			goto out_fail;
173 	} else {
174 		/* fast symlink */
175 		inode->i_op = &ext2_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
176 		memcpy((char*)(EXT2_I(inode)->i_data),symname,l);
177 		inode->i_size = l-1;
178 	}
179 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
180 
181 	err = ext2_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
182 out:
183 	return err;
184 
185 out_fail:
186 	inode_dec_link_count(inode);
187 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
188 	iput (inode);
189 	goto out;
190 }
191 
192 static int ext2_link (struct dentry * old_dentry, struct inode * dir,
193 	struct dentry *dentry)
194 {
195 	struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
196 	int err;
197 
198 	dquot_initialize(dir);
199 
200 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
201 	inode_inc_link_count(inode);
202 	ihold(inode);
203 
204 	err = ext2_add_link(dentry, inode);
205 	if (!err) {
206 		d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
207 		return 0;
208 	}
209 	inode_dec_link_count(inode);
210 	iput(inode);
211 	return err;
212 }
213 
214 static int ext2_mkdir(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, umode_t mode)
215 {
216 	struct inode * inode;
217 	int err;
218 
219 	dquot_initialize(dir);
220 
221 	inode_inc_link_count(dir);
222 
223 	inode = ext2_new_inode(dir, S_IFDIR | mode, &dentry->d_name);
224 	err = PTR_ERR(inode);
225 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
226 		goto out_dir;
227 
228 	inode->i_op = &ext2_dir_inode_operations;
229 	inode->i_fop = &ext2_dir_operations;
230 	if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH))
231 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_nobh_aops;
232 	else
233 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops;
234 
235 	inode_inc_link_count(inode);
236 
237 	err = ext2_make_empty(inode, dir);
238 	if (err)
239 		goto out_fail;
240 
241 	err = ext2_add_link(dentry, inode);
242 	if (err)
243 		goto out_fail;
244 
245 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
246 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
247 out:
248 	return err;
249 
250 out_fail:
251 	inode_dec_link_count(inode);
252 	inode_dec_link_count(inode);
253 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
254 	iput(inode);
255 out_dir:
256 	inode_dec_link_count(dir);
257 	goto out;
258 }
259 
260 static int ext2_unlink(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry)
261 {
262 	struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
263 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de;
264 	struct page * page;
265 	int err = -ENOENT;
266 
267 	dquot_initialize(dir);
268 
269 	de = ext2_find_entry (dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
270 	if (!de)
271 		goto out;
272 
273 	err = ext2_delete_entry (de, page);
274 	if (err)
275 		goto out;
276 
277 	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
278 	inode_dec_link_count(inode);
279 	err = 0;
280 out:
281 	return err;
282 }
283 
284 static int ext2_rmdir (struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry)
285 {
286 	struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
287 	int err = -ENOTEMPTY;
288 
289 	if (ext2_empty_dir(inode)) {
290 		err = ext2_unlink(dir, dentry);
291 		if (!err) {
292 			inode->i_size = 0;
293 			inode_dec_link_count(inode);
294 			inode_dec_link_count(dir);
295 		}
296 	}
297 	return err;
298 }
299 
300 static int ext2_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry * old_dentry,
301 	struct inode * new_dir,	struct dentry * new_dentry )
302 {
303 	struct inode * old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
304 	struct inode * new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
305 	struct page * dir_page = NULL;
306 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * dir_de = NULL;
307 	struct page * old_page;
308 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * old_de;
309 	int err = -ENOENT;
310 
311 	dquot_initialize(old_dir);
312 	dquot_initialize(new_dir);
313 
314 	old_de = ext2_find_entry (old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
315 	if (!old_de)
316 		goto out;
317 
318 	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
319 		err = -EIO;
320 		dir_de = ext2_dotdot(old_inode, &dir_page);
321 		if (!dir_de)
322 			goto out_old;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (new_inode) {
326 		struct page *new_page;
327 		struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *new_de;
328 
329 		err = -ENOTEMPTY;
330 		if (dir_de && !ext2_empty_dir (new_inode))
331 			goto out_dir;
332 
333 		err = -ENOENT;
334 		new_de = ext2_find_entry (new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, &new_page);
335 		if (!new_de)
336 			goto out_dir;
337 		ext2_set_link(new_dir, new_de, new_page, old_inode, 1);
338 		new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
339 		if (dir_de)
340 			drop_nlink(new_inode);
341 		inode_dec_link_count(new_inode);
342 	} else {
343 		err = ext2_add_link(new_dentry, old_inode);
344 		if (err)
345 			goto out_dir;
346 		if (dir_de)
347 			inode_inc_link_count(new_dir);
348 	}
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a
352  	 * rename.
353 	 */
354 	old_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
355 	mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);
356 
357 	ext2_delete_entry (old_de, old_page);
358 
359 	if (dir_de) {
360 		if (old_dir != new_dir)
361 			ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir, 0);
362 		else {
363 			kunmap(dir_page);
364 			page_cache_release(dir_page);
365 		}
366 		inode_dec_link_count(old_dir);
367 	}
368 	return 0;
369 
370 
371 out_dir:
372 	if (dir_de) {
373 		kunmap(dir_page);
374 		page_cache_release(dir_page);
375 	}
376 out_old:
377 	kunmap(old_page);
378 	page_cache_release(old_page);
379 out:
380 	return err;
381 }
382 
383 const struct inode_operations ext2_dir_inode_operations = {
384 	.create		= ext2_create,
385 	.lookup		= ext2_lookup,
386 	.link		= ext2_link,
387 	.unlink		= ext2_unlink,
388 	.symlink	= ext2_symlink,
389 	.mkdir		= ext2_mkdir,
390 	.rmdir		= ext2_rmdir,
391 	.mknod		= ext2_mknod,
392 	.rename		= ext2_rename,
393 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
394 	.setxattr	= generic_setxattr,
395 	.getxattr	= generic_getxattr,
396 	.listxattr	= ext2_listxattr,
397 	.removexattr	= generic_removexattr,
398 #endif
399 	.setattr	= ext2_setattr,
400 	.get_acl	= ext2_get_acl,
401 };
402 
403 const struct inode_operations ext2_special_inode_operations = {
404 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
405 	.setxattr	= generic_setxattr,
406 	.getxattr	= generic_getxattr,
407 	.listxattr	= ext2_listxattr,
408 	.removexattr	= generic_removexattr,
409 #endif
410 	.setattr	= ext2_setattr,
411 	.get_acl	= ext2_get_acl,
412 };
413