xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext2/dir.c (revision f15cbe6f1a4b4d9df59142fc8e4abb973302cf44)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/ext2/dir.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/fs/minix/dir.c
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  *
15  *  ext2 directory handling functions
16  *
17  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
18  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19  *
20  * All code that works with directory layout had been switched to pagecache
21  * and moved here. AV
22  */
23 
24 #include "ext2.h"
25 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/swap.h>
28 
29 typedef struct ext2_dir_entry_2 ext2_dirent;
30 
31 static inline unsigned ext2_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)
32 {
33 	unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
34 
35 	if (len == EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN)
36 		return 1 << 16;
37 	return len;
38 }
39 
40 static inline __le16 ext2_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)
41 {
42 	if (len == (1 << 16))
43 		return cpu_to_le16(EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN);
44 	else
45 		BUG_ON(len > (1 << 16));
46 	return cpu_to_le16(len);
47 }
48 
49 /*
50  * ext2 uses block-sized chunks. Arguably, sector-sized ones would be
51  * more robust, but we have what we have
52  */
53 static inline unsigned ext2_chunk_size(struct inode *inode)
54 {
55 	return inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
56 }
57 
58 static inline void ext2_put_page(struct page *page)
59 {
60 	kunmap(page);
61 	page_cache_release(page);
62 }
63 
64 static inline unsigned long dir_pages(struct inode *inode)
65 {
66 	return (inode->i_size+PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1)>>PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Return the offset into page `page_nr' of the last valid
71  * byte in that page, plus one.
72  */
73 static unsigned
74 ext2_last_byte(struct inode *inode, unsigned long page_nr)
75 {
76 	unsigned last_byte = inode->i_size;
77 
78 	last_byte -= page_nr << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
79 	if (last_byte > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
80 		last_byte = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
81 	return last_byte;
82 }
83 
84 static int ext2_commit_chunk(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
85 {
86 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
87 	struct inode *dir = mapping->host;
88 	int err = 0;
89 
90 	dir->i_version++;
91 	block_write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, page, NULL);
92 
93 	if (pos+len > dir->i_size) {
94 		i_size_write(dir, pos+len);
95 		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
96 	}
97 
98 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
99 		err = write_one_page(page, 1);
100 	else
101 		unlock_page(page);
102 
103 	return err;
104 }
105 
106 static void ext2_check_page(struct page *page)
107 {
108 	struct inode *dir = page->mapping->host;
109 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
110 	unsigned chunk_size = ext2_chunk_size(dir);
111 	char *kaddr = page_address(page);
112 	u32 max_inumber = le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count);
113 	unsigned offs, rec_len;
114 	unsigned limit = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
115 	ext2_dirent *p;
116 	char *error;
117 
118 	if ((dir->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) == page->index) {
119 		limit = dir->i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
120 		if (limit & (chunk_size - 1))
121 			goto Ebadsize;
122 		if (!limit)
123 			goto out;
124 	}
125 	for (offs = 0; offs <= limit - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1); offs += rec_len) {
126 		p = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr + offs);
127 		rec_len = ext2_rec_len_from_disk(p->rec_len);
128 
129 		if (rec_len < EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
130 			goto Eshort;
131 		if (rec_len & 3)
132 			goto Ealign;
133 		if (rec_len < EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(p->name_len))
134 			goto Enamelen;
135 		if (((offs + rec_len - 1) ^ offs) & ~(chunk_size-1))
136 			goto Espan;
137 		if (le32_to_cpu(p->inode) > max_inumber)
138 			goto Einumber;
139 	}
140 	if (offs != limit)
141 		goto Eend;
142 out:
143 	SetPageChecked(page);
144 	return;
145 
146 	/* Too bad, we had an error */
147 
148 Ebadsize:
149 	ext2_error(sb, "ext2_check_page",
150 		"size of directory #%lu is not a multiple of chunk size",
151 		dir->i_ino
152 	);
153 	goto fail;
154 Eshort:
155 	error = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
156 	goto bad_entry;
157 Ealign:
158 	error = "unaligned directory entry";
159 	goto bad_entry;
160 Enamelen:
161 	error = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
162 	goto bad_entry;
163 Espan:
164 	error = "directory entry across blocks";
165 	goto bad_entry;
166 Einumber:
167 	error = "inode out of bounds";
168 bad_entry:
169 	ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_page", "bad entry in directory #%lu: %s - "
170 		"offset=%lu, inode=%lu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
171 		dir->i_ino, error, (page->index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)+offs,
172 		(unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(p->inode),
173 		rec_len, p->name_len);
174 	goto fail;
175 Eend:
176 	p = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr + offs);
177 	ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_page",
178 		"entry in directory #%lu spans the page boundary"
179 		"offset=%lu, inode=%lu",
180 		dir->i_ino, (page->index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)+offs,
181 		(unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(p->inode));
182 fail:
183 	SetPageChecked(page);
184 	SetPageError(page);
185 }
186 
187 static struct page * ext2_get_page(struct inode *dir, unsigned long n)
188 {
189 	struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
190 	struct page *page = read_mapping_page(mapping, n, NULL);
191 	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
192 		kmap(page);
193 		if (!PageChecked(page))
194 			ext2_check_page(page);
195 		if (PageError(page))
196 			goto fail;
197 	}
198 	return page;
199 
200 fail:
201 	ext2_put_page(page);
202 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * NOTE! unlike strncmp, ext2_match returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
207  *
208  * len <= EXT2_NAME_LEN and de != NULL are guaranteed by caller.
209  */
210 static inline int ext2_match (int len, const char * const name,
211 					struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de)
212 {
213 	if (len != de->name_len)
214 		return 0;
215 	if (!de->inode)
216 		return 0;
217 	return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * p is at least 6 bytes before the end of page
222  */
223 static inline ext2_dirent *ext2_next_entry(ext2_dirent *p)
224 {
225 	return (ext2_dirent *)((char *)p +
226 			ext2_rec_len_from_disk(p->rec_len));
227 }
228 
229 static inline unsigned
230 ext2_validate_entry(char *base, unsigned offset, unsigned mask)
231 {
232 	ext2_dirent *de = (ext2_dirent*)(base + offset);
233 	ext2_dirent *p = (ext2_dirent*)(base + (offset&mask));
234 	while ((char*)p < (char*)de) {
235 		if (p->rec_len == 0)
236 			break;
237 		p = ext2_next_entry(p);
238 	}
239 	return (char *)p - base;
240 }
241 
242 static unsigned char ext2_filetype_table[EXT2_FT_MAX] = {
243 	[EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN]	= DT_UNKNOWN,
244 	[EXT2_FT_REG_FILE]	= DT_REG,
245 	[EXT2_FT_DIR]		= DT_DIR,
246 	[EXT2_FT_CHRDEV]	= DT_CHR,
247 	[EXT2_FT_BLKDEV]	= DT_BLK,
248 	[EXT2_FT_FIFO]		= DT_FIFO,
249 	[EXT2_FT_SOCK]		= DT_SOCK,
250 	[EXT2_FT_SYMLINK]	= DT_LNK,
251 };
252 
253 #define S_SHIFT 12
254 static unsigned char ext2_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
255 	[S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_REG_FILE,
256 	[S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_DIR,
257 	[S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_CHRDEV,
258 	[S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_BLKDEV,
259 	[S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_FIFO,
260 	[S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_SOCK,
261 	[S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_SYMLINK,
262 };
263 
264 static inline void ext2_set_de_type(ext2_dirent *de, struct inode *inode)
265 {
266 	mode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
267 	if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
268 		de->file_type = ext2_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
269 	else
270 		de->file_type = 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 ext2_readdir (struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
275 {
276 	loff_t pos = filp->f_pos;
277 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
278 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
279 	unsigned int offset = pos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
280 	unsigned long n = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
281 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(inode);
282 	unsigned chunk_mask = ~(ext2_chunk_size(inode)-1);
283 	unsigned char *types = NULL;
284 	int need_revalidate = filp->f_version != inode->i_version;
285 
286 	if (pos > inode->i_size - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
287 		return 0;
288 
289 	if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
290 		types = ext2_filetype_table;
291 
292 	for ( ; n < npages; n++, offset = 0) {
293 		char *kaddr, *limit;
294 		ext2_dirent *de;
295 		struct page *page = ext2_get_page(inode, n);
296 
297 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
298 			ext2_error(sb, __func__,
299 				   "bad page in #%lu",
300 				   inode->i_ino);
301 			filp->f_pos += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
302 			return PTR_ERR(page);
303 		}
304 		kaddr = page_address(page);
305 		if (unlikely(need_revalidate)) {
306 			if (offset) {
307 				offset = ext2_validate_entry(kaddr, offset, chunk_mask);
308 				filp->f_pos = (n<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + offset;
309 			}
310 			filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
311 			need_revalidate = 0;
312 		}
313 		de = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr+offset);
314 		limit = kaddr + ext2_last_byte(inode, n) - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
315 		for ( ;(char*)de <= limit; de = ext2_next_entry(de)) {
316 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
317 				ext2_error(sb, __func__,
318 					"zero-length directory entry");
319 				ext2_put_page(page);
320 				return -EIO;
321 			}
322 			if (de->inode) {
323 				int over;
324 				unsigned char d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
325 
326 				if (types && de->file_type < EXT2_FT_MAX)
327 					d_type = types[de->file_type];
328 
329 				offset = (char *)de - kaddr;
330 				over = filldir(dirent, de->name, de->name_len,
331 						(n<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) | offset,
332 						le32_to_cpu(de->inode), d_type);
333 				if (over) {
334 					ext2_put_page(page);
335 					return 0;
336 				}
337 			}
338 			filp->f_pos += ext2_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
339 		}
340 		ext2_put_page(page);
341 	}
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  *	ext2_find_entry()
347  *
348  * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It
349  * returns the page in which the entry was found, and the entry itself
350  * (as a parameter - res_dir). Page is returned mapped and unlocked.
351  * Entry is guaranteed to be valid.
352  */
353 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * ext2_find_entry (struct inode * dir,
354 			struct dentry *dentry, struct page ** res_page)
355 {
356 	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
357 	int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
358 	unsigned reclen = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
359 	unsigned long start, n;
360 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
361 	struct page *page = NULL;
362 	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(dir);
363 	ext2_dirent * de;
364 
365 	if (npages == 0)
366 		goto out;
367 
368 	/* OFFSET_CACHE */
369 	*res_page = NULL;
370 
371 	start = ei->i_dir_start_lookup;
372 	if (start >= npages)
373 		start = 0;
374 	n = start;
375 	do {
376 		char *kaddr;
377 		page = ext2_get_page(dir, n);
378 		if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
379 			kaddr = page_address(page);
380 			de = (ext2_dirent *) kaddr;
381 			kaddr += ext2_last_byte(dir, n) - reclen;
382 			while ((char *) de <= kaddr) {
383 				if (de->rec_len == 0) {
384 					ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
385 						"zero-length directory entry");
386 					ext2_put_page(page);
387 					goto out;
388 				}
389 				if (ext2_match (namelen, name, de))
390 					goto found;
391 				de = ext2_next_entry(de);
392 			}
393 			ext2_put_page(page);
394 		}
395 		if (++n >= npages)
396 			n = 0;
397 		/* next page is past the blocks we've got */
398 		if (unlikely(n > (dir->i_blocks >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9)))) {
399 			ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
400 				"dir %lu size %lld exceeds block count %llu",
401 				dir->i_ino, dir->i_size,
402 				(unsigned long long)dir->i_blocks);
403 			goto out;
404 		}
405 	} while (n != start);
406 out:
407 	return NULL;
408 
409 found:
410 	*res_page = page;
411 	ei->i_dir_start_lookup = n;
412 	return de;
413 }
414 
415 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * ext2_dotdot (struct inode *dir, struct page **p)
416 {
417 	struct page *page = ext2_get_page(dir, 0);
418 	ext2_dirent *de = NULL;
419 
420 	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
421 		de = ext2_next_entry((ext2_dirent *) page_address(page));
422 		*p = page;
423 	}
424 	return de;
425 }
426 
427 ino_t ext2_inode_by_name(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry)
428 {
429 	ino_t res = 0;
430 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de;
431 	struct page *page;
432 
433 	de = ext2_find_entry (dir, dentry, &page);
434 	if (de) {
435 		res = le32_to_cpu(de->inode);
436 		ext2_put_page(page);
437 	}
438 	return res;
439 }
440 
441 /* Releases the page */
442 void ext2_set_link(struct inode *dir, struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *de,
443 			struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
444 {
445 	loff_t pos = page_offset(page) +
446 			(char *) de - (char *) page_address(page);
447 	unsigned len = ext2_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
448 	int err;
449 
450 	lock_page(page);
451 	err = __ext2_write_begin(NULL, page->mapping, pos, len,
452 				AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, &page, NULL);
453 	BUG_ON(err);
454 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
455 	ext2_set_de_type(de, inode);
456 	err = ext2_commit_chunk(page, pos, len);
457 	ext2_put_page(page);
458 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
459 	EXT2_I(dir)->i_flags &= ~EXT2_BTREE_FL;
460 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  *	Parent is locked.
465  */
466 int ext2_add_link (struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
467 {
468 	struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
469 	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
470 	int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
471 	unsigned chunk_size = ext2_chunk_size(dir);
472 	unsigned reclen = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
473 	unsigned short rec_len, name_len;
474 	struct page *page = NULL;
475 	ext2_dirent * de;
476 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
477 	unsigned long n;
478 	char *kaddr;
479 	loff_t pos;
480 	int err;
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * We take care of directory expansion in the same loop.
484 	 * This code plays outside i_size, so it locks the page
485 	 * to protect that region.
486 	 */
487 	for (n = 0; n <= npages; n++) {
488 		char *dir_end;
489 
490 		page = ext2_get_page(dir, n);
491 		err = PTR_ERR(page);
492 		if (IS_ERR(page))
493 			goto out;
494 		lock_page(page);
495 		kaddr = page_address(page);
496 		dir_end = kaddr + ext2_last_byte(dir, n);
497 		de = (ext2_dirent *)kaddr;
498 		kaddr += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - reclen;
499 		while ((char *)de <= kaddr) {
500 			if ((char *)de == dir_end) {
501 				/* We hit i_size */
502 				name_len = 0;
503 				rec_len = chunk_size;
504 				de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(chunk_size);
505 				de->inode = 0;
506 				goto got_it;
507 			}
508 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
509 				ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
510 					"zero-length directory entry");
511 				err = -EIO;
512 				goto out_unlock;
513 			}
514 			err = -EEXIST;
515 			if (ext2_match (namelen, name, de))
516 				goto out_unlock;
517 			name_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
518 			rec_len = ext2_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
519 			if (!de->inode && rec_len >= reclen)
520 				goto got_it;
521 			if (rec_len >= name_len + reclen)
522 				goto got_it;
523 			de = (ext2_dirent *) ((char *) de + rec_len);
524 		}
525 		unlock_page(page);
526 		ext2_put_page(page);
527 	}
528 	BUG();
529 	return -EINVAL;
530 
531 got_it:
532 	pos = page_offset(page) +
533 		(char*)de - (char*)page_address(page);
534 	err = __ext2_write_begin(NULL, page->mapping, pos, rec_len, 0,
535 							&page, NULL);
536 	if (err)
537 		goto out_unlock;
538 	if (de->inode) {
539 		ext2_dirent *de1 = (ext2_dirent *) ((char *) de + name_len);
540 		de1->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(rec_len - name_len);
541 		de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(name_len);
542 		de = de1;
543 	}
544 	de->name_len = namelen;
545 	memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
546 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
547 	ext2_set_de_type (de, inode);
548 	err = ext2_commit_chunk(page, pos, rec_len);
549 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
550 	EXT2_I(dir)->i_flags &= ~EXT2_BTREE_FL;
551 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
552 	/* OFFSET_CACHE */
553 out_put:
554 	ext2_put_page(page);
555 out:
556 	return err;
557 out_unlock:
558 	unlock_page(page);
559 	goto out_put;
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * ext2_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
564  * previous entry. Page is up-to-date. Releases the page.
565  */
566 int ext2_delete_entry (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * dir, struct page * page )
567 {
568 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
569 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
570 	char *kaddr = page_address(page);
571 	unsigned from = ((char*)dir - kaddr) & ~(ext2_chunk_size(inode)-1);
572 	unsigned to = ((char *)dir - kaddr) +
573 				ext2_rec_len_from_disk(dir->rec_len);
574 	loff_t pos;
575 	ext2_dirent * pde = NULL;
576 	ext2_dirent * de = (ext2_dirent *) (kaddr + from);
577 	int err;
578 
579 	while ((char*)de < (char*)dir) {
580 		if (de->rec_len == 0) {
581 			ext2_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
582 				"zero-length directory entry");
583 			err = -EIO;
584 			goto out;
585 		}
586 		pde = de;
587 		de = ext2_next_entry(de);
588 	}
589 	if (pde)
590 		from = (char*)pde - (char*)page_address(page);
591 	pos = page_offset(page) + from;
592 	lock_page(page);
593 	err = __ext2_write_begin(NULL, page->mapping, pos, to - from, 0,
594 							&page, NULL);
595 	BUG_ON(err);
596 	if (pde)
597 		pde->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(to - from);
598 	dir->inode = 0;
599 	err = ext2_commit_chunk(page, pos, to - from);
600 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
601 	EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~EXT2_BTREE_FL;
602 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
603 out:
604 	ext2_put_page(page);
605 	return err;
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Set the first fragment of directory.
610  */
611 int ext2_make_empty(struct inode *inode, struct inode *parent)
612 {
613 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
614 	struct page *page = grab_cache_page(mapping, 0);
615 	unsigned chunk_size = ext2_chunk_size(inode);
616 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de;
617 	int err;
618 	void *kaddr;
619 
620 	if (!page)
621 		return -ENOMEM;
622 
623 	err = __ext2_write_begin(NULL, page->mapping, 0, chunk_size, 0,
624 							&page, NULL);
625 	if (err) {
626 		unlock_page(page);
627 		goto fail;
628 	}
629 	kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
630 	memset(kaddr, 0, chunk_size);
631 	de = (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *)kaddr;
632 	de->name_len = 1;
633 	de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
634 	memcpy (de->name, ".\0\0", 4);
635 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
636 	ext2_set_de_type (de, inode);
637 
638 	de = (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *)(kaddr + EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
639 	de->name_len = 2;
640 	de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(chunk_size - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
641 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(parent->i_ino);
642 	memcpy (de->name, "..\0", 4);
643 	ext2_set_de_type (de, inode);
644 	kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
645 	err = ext2_commit_chunk(page, 0, chunk_size);
646 fail:
647 	page_cache_release(page);
648 	return err;
649 }
650 
651 /*
652  * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
653  */
654 int ext2_empty_dir (struct inode * inode)
655 {
656 	struct page *page = NULL;
657 	unsigned long i, npages = dir_pages(inode);
658 
659 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
660 		char *kaddr;
661 		ext2_dirent * de;
662 		page = ext2_get_page(inode, i);
663 
664 		if (IS_ERR(page))
665 			continue;
666 
667 		kaddr = page_address(page);
668 		de = (ext2_dirent *)kaddr;
669 		kaddr += ext2_last_byte(inode, i) - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
670 
671 		while ((char *)de <= kaddr) {
672 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
673 				ext2_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
674 					"zero-length directory entry");
675 				printk("kaddr=%p, de=%p\n", kaddr, de);
676 				goto not_empty;
677 			}
678 			if (de->inode != 0) {
679 				/* check for . and .. */
680 				if (de->name[0] != '.')
681 					goto not_empty;
682 				if (de->name_len > 2)
683 					goto not_empty;
684 				if (de->name_len < 2) {
685 					if (de->inode !=
686 					    cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino))
687 						goto not_empty;
688 				} else if (de->name[1] != '.')
689 					goto not_empty;
690 			}
691 			de = ext2_next_entry(de);
692 		}
693 		ext2_put_page(page);
694 	}
695 	return 1;
696 
697 not_empty:
698 	ext2_put_page(page);
699 	return 0;
700 }
701 
702 const struct file_operations ext2_dir_operations = {
703 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
704 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
705 	.readdir	= ext2_readdir,
706 	.unlocked_ioctl = ext2_ioctl,
707 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
708 	.compat_ioctl	= ext2_compat_ioctl,
709 #endif
710 	.fsync		= ext2_sync_file,
711 };
712