xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext2/dir.c (revision 367b8112)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/ext2/dir.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/fs/minix/dir.c
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  *
15  *  ext2 directory handling functions
16  *
17  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
18  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19  *
20  * All code that works with directory layout had been switched to pagecache
21  * and moved here. AV
22  */
23 
24 #include "ext2.h"
25 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/swap.h>
28 
29 typedef struct ext2_dir_entry_2 ext2_dirent;
30 
31 static inline unsigned ext2_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)
32 {
33 	unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
34 
35 	if (len == EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN)
36 		return 1 << 16;
37 	return len;
38 }
39 
40 static inline __le16 ext2_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)
41 {
42 	if (len == (1 << 16))
43 		return cpu_to_le16(EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN);
44 	else
45 		BUG_ON(len > (1 << 16));
46 	return cpu_to_le16(len);
47 }
48 
49 /*
50  * ext2 uses block-sized chunks. Arguably, sector-sized ones would be
51  * more robust, but we have what we have
52  */
53 static inline unsigned ext2_chunk_size(struct inode *inode)
54 {
55 	return inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
56 }
57 
58 static inline void ext2_put_page(struct page *page)
59 {
60 	kunmap(page);
61 	page_cache_release(page);
62 }
63 
64 static inline unsigned long dir_pages(struct inode *inode)
65 {
66 	return (inode->i_size+PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1)>>PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Return the offset into page `page_nr' of the last valid
71  * byte in that page, plus one.
72  */
73 static unsigned
74 ext2_last_byte(struct inode *inode, unsigned long page_nr)
75 {
76 	unsigned last_byte = inode->i_size;
77 
78 	last_byte -= page_nr << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
79 	if (last_byte > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
80 		last_byte = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
81 	return last_byte;
82 }
83 
84 static int ext2_commit_chunk(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
85 {
86 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
87 	struct inode *dir = mapping->host;
88 	int err = 0;
89 
90 	dir->i_version++;
91 	block_write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, page, NULL);
92 
93 	if (pos+len > dir->i_size) {
94 		i_size_write(dir, pos+len);
95 		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
96 	}
97 
98 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
99 		err = write_one_page(page, 1);
100 	else
101 		unlock_page(page);
102 
103 	return err;
104 }
105 
106 static void ext2_check_page(struct page *page, int quiet)
107 {
108 	struct inode *dir = page->mapping->host;
109 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
110 	unsigned chunk_size = ext2_chunk_size(dir);
111 	char *kaddr = page_address(page);
112 	u32 max_inumber = le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count);
113 	unsigned offs, rec_len;
114 	unsigned limit = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
115 	ext2_dirent *p;
116 	char *error;
117 
118 	if ((dir->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) == page->index) {
119 		limit = dir->i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
120 		if (limit & (chunk_size - 1))
121 			goto Ebadsize;
122 		if (!limit)
123 			goto out;
124 	}
125 	for (offs = 0; offs <= limit - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1); offs += rec_len) {
126 		p = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr + offs);
127 		rec_len = ext2_rec_len_from_disk(p->rec_len);
128 
129 		if (rec_len < EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
130 			goto Eshort;
131 		if (rec_len & 3)
132 			goto Ealign;
133 		if (rec_len < EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(p->name_len))
134 			goto Enamelen;
135 		if (((offs + rec_len - 1) ^ offs) & ~(chunk_size-1))
136 			goto Espan;
137 		if (le32_to_cpu(p->inode) > max_inumber)
138 			goto Einumber;
139 	}
140 	if (offs != limit)
141 		goto Eend;
142 out:
143 	SetPageChecked(page);
144 	return;
145 
146 	/* Too bad, we had an error */
147 
148 Ebadsize:
149 	if (!quiet)
150 		ext2_error(sb, __func__,
151 			"size of directory #%lu is not a multiple "
152 			"of chunk size", dir->i_ino);
153 	goto fail;
154 Eshort:
155 	error = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
156 	goto bad_entry;
157 Ealign:
158 	error = "unaligned directory entry";
159 	goto bad_entry;
160 Enamelen:
161 	error = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
162 	goto bad_entry;
163 Espan:
164 	error = "directory entry across blocks";
165 	goto bad_entry;
166 Einumber:
167 	error = "inode out of bounds";
168 bad_entry:
169 	if (!quiet)
170 		ext2_error(sb, __func__, "bad entry in directory #%lu: : %s - "
171 			"offset=%lu, inode=%lu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
172 			dir->i_ino, error, (page->index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)+offs,
173 			(unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(p->inode),
174 			rec_len, p->name_len);
175 	goto fail;
176 Eend:
177 	if (!quiet) {
178 		p = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr + offs);
179 		ext2_error(sb, "ext2_check_page",
180 			"entry in directory #%lu spans the page boundary"
181 			"offset=%lu, inode=%lu",
182 			dir->i_ino, (page->index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)+offs,
183 			(unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(p->inode));
184 	}
185 fail:
186 	SetPageChecked(page);
187 	SetPageError(page);
188 }
189 
190 static struct page * ext2_get_page(struct inode *dir, unsigned long n,
191 				   int quiet)
192 {
193 	struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
194 	struct page *page = read_mapping_page(mapping, n, NULL);
195 	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
196 		kmap(page);
197 		if (!PageChecked(page))
198 			ext2_check_page(page, quiet);
199 		if (PageError(page))
200 			goto fail;
201 	}
202 	return page;
203 
204 fail:
205 	ext2_put_page(page);
206 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * NOTE! unlike strncmp, ext2_match returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
211  *
212  * len <= EXT2_NAME_LEN and de != NULL are guaranteed by caller.
213  */
214 static inline int ext2_match (int len, const char * const name,
215 					struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de)
216 {
217 	if (len != de->name_len)
218 		return 0;
219 	if (!de->inode)
220 		return 0;
221 	return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * p is at least 6 bytes before the end of page
226  */
227 static inline ext2_dirent *ext2_next_entry(ext2_dirent *p)
228 {
229 	return (ext2_dirent *)((char *)p +
230 			ext2_rec_len_from_disk(p->rec_len));
231 }
232 
233 static inline unsigned
234 ext2_validate_entry(char *base, unsigned offset, unsigned mask)
235 {
236 	ext2_dirent *de = (ext2_dirent*)(base + offset);
237 	ext2_dirent *p = (ext2_dirent*)(base + (offset&mask));
238 	while ((char*)p < (char*)de) {
239 		if (p->rec_len == 0)
240 			break;
241 		p = ext2_next_entry(p);
242 	}
243 	return (char *)p - base;
244 }
245 
246 static unsigned char ext2_filetype_table[EXT2_FT_MAX] = {
247 	[EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN]	= DT_UNKNOWN,
248 	[EXT2_FT_REG_FILE]	= DT_REG,
249 	[EXT2_FT_DIR]		= DT_DIR,
250 	[EXT2_FT_CHRDEV]	= DT_CHR,
251 	[EXT2_FT_BLKDEV]	= DT_BLK,
252 	[EXT2_FT_FIFO]		= DT_FIFO,
253 	[EXT2_FT_SOCK]		= DT_SOCK,
254 	[EXT2_FT_SYMLINK]	= DT_LNK,
255 };
256 
257 #define S_SHIFT 12
258 static unsigned char ext2_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
259 	[S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_REG_FILE,
260 	[S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_DIR,
261 	[S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_CHRDEV,
262 	[S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_BLKDEV,
263 	[S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_FIFO,
264 	[S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_SOCK,
265 	[S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT2_FT_SYMLINK,
266 };
267 
268 static inline void ext2_set_de_type(ext2_dirent *de, struct inode *inode)
269 {
270 	mode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
271 	if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
272 		de->file_type = ext2_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
273 	else
274 		de->file_type = 0;
275 }
276 
277 static int
278 ext2_readdir (struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
279 {
280 	loff_t pos = filp->f_pos;
281 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
282 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
283 	unsigned int offset = pos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
284 	unsigned long n = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
285 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(inode);
286 	unsigned chunk_mask = ~(ext2_chunk_size(inode)-1);
287 	unsigned char *types = NULL;
288 	int need_revalidate = filp->f_version != inode->i_version;
289 
290 	if (pos > inode->i_size - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
291 		return 0;
292 
293 	if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
294 		types = ext2_filetype_table;
295 
296 	for ( ; n < npages; n++, offset = 0) {
297 		char *kaddr, *limit;
298 		ext2_dirent *de;
299 		struct page *page = ext2_get_page(inode, n, 0);
300 
301 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
302 			ext2_error(sb, __func__,
303 				   "bad page in #%lu",
304 				   inode->i_ino);
305 			filp->f_pos += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
306 			return PTR_ERR(page);
307 		}
308 		kaddr = page_address(page);
309 		if (unlikely(need_revalidate)) {
310 			if (offset) {
311 				offset = ext2_validate_entry(kaddr, offset, chunk_mask);
312 				filp->f_pos = (n<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + offset;
313 			}
314 			filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
315 			need_revalidate = 0;
316 		}
317 		de = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr+offset);
318 		limit = kaddr + ext2_last_byte(inode, n) - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
319 		for ( ;(char*)de <= limit; de = ext2_next_entry(de)) {
320 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
321 				ext2_error(sb, __func__,
322 					"zero-length directory entry");
323 				ext2_put_page(page);
324 				return -EIO;
325 			}
326 			if (de->inode) {
327 				int over;
328 				unsigned char d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
329 
330 				if (types && de->file_type < EXT2_FT_MAX)
331 					d_type = types[de->file_type];
332 
333 				offset = (char *)de - kaddr;
334 				over = filldir(dirent, de->name, de->name_len,
335 						(n<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) | offset,
336 						le32_to_cpu(de->inode), d_type);
337 				if (over) {
338 					ext2_put_page(page);
339 					return 0;
340 				}
341 			}
342 			filp->f_pos += ext2_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
343 		}
344 		ext2_put_page(page);
345 	}
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  *	ext2_find_entry()
351  *
352  * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It
353  * returns the page in which the entry was found, and the entry itself
354  * (as a parameter - res_dir). Page is returned mapped and unlocked.
355  * Entry is guaranteed to be valid.
356  */
357 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *ext2_find_entry (struct inode * dir,
358 			struct qstr *child, struct page ** res_page)
359 {
360 	const char *name = child->name;
361 	int namelen = child->len;
362 	unsigned reclen = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
363 	unsigned long start, n;
364 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
365 	struct page *page = NULL;
366 	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(dir);
367 	ext2_dirent * de;
368 	int dir_has_error = 0;
369 
370 	if (npages == 0)
371 		goto out;
372 
373 	/* OFFSET_CACHE */
374 	*res_page = NULL;
375 
376 	start = ei->i_dir_start_lookup;
377 	if (start >= npages)
378 		start = 0;
379 	n = start;
380 	do {
381 		char *kaddr;
382 		page = ext2_get_page(dir, n, dir_has_error);
383 		if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
384 			kaddr = page_address(page);
385 			de = (ext2_dirent *) kaddr;
386 			kaddr += ext2_last_byte(dir, n) - reclen;
387 			while ((char *) de <= kaddr) {
388 				if (de->rec_len == 0) {
389 					ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
390 						"zero-length directory entry");
391 					ext2_put_page(page);
392 					goto out;
393 				}
394 				if (ext2_match (namelen, name, de))
395 					goto found;
396 				de = ext2_next_entry(de);
397 			}
398 			ext2_put_page(page);
399 		} else
400 			dir_has_error = 1;
401 
402 		if (++n >= npages)
403 			n = 0;
404 		/* next page is past the blocks we've got */
405 		if (unlikely(n > (dir->i_blocks >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9)))) {
406 			ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
407 				"dir %lu size %lld exceeds block count %llu",
408 				dir->i_ino, dir->i_size,
409 				(unsigned long long)dir->i_blocks);
410 			goto out;
411 		}
412 	} while (n != start);
413 out:
414 	return NULL;
415 
416 found:
417 	*res_page = page;
418 	ei->i_dir_start_lookup = n;
419 	return de;
420 }
421 
422 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * ext2_dotdot (struct inode *dir, struct page **p)
423 {
424 	struct page *page = ext2_get_page(dir, 0, 0);
425 	ext2_dirent *de = NULL;
426 
427 	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
428 		de = ext2_next_entry((ext2_dirent *) page_address(page));
429 		*p = page;
430 	}
431 	return de;
432 }
433 
434 ino_t ext2_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *child)
435 {
436 	ino_t res = 0;
437 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *de;
438 	struct page *page;
439 
440 	de = ext2_find_entry (dir, child, &page);
441 	if (de) {
442 		res = le32_to_cpu(de->inode);
443 		ext2_put_page(page);
444 	}
445 	return res;
446 }
447 
448 /* Releases the page */
449 void ext2_set_link(struct inode *dir, struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *de,
450 			struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
451 {
452 	loff_t pos = page_offset(page) +
453 			(char *) de - (char *) page_address(page);
454 	unsigned len = ext2_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
455 	int err;
456 
457 	lock_page(page);
458 	err = __ext2_write_begin(NULL, page->mapping, pos, len,
459 				AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, &page, NULL);
460 	BUG_ON(err);
461 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
462 	ext2_set_de_type(de, inode);
463 	err = ext2_commit_chunk(page, pos, len);
464 	ext2_put_page(page);
465 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
466 	EXT2_I(dir)->i_flags &= ~EXT2_BTREE_FL;
467 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  *	Parent is locked.
472  */
473 int ext2_add_link (struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
474 {
475 	struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
476 	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
477 	int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
478 	unsigned chunk_size = ext2_chunk_size(dir);
479 	unsigned reclen = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
480 	unsigned short rec_len, name_len;
481 	struct page *page = NULL;
482 	ext2_dirent * de;
483 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
484 	unsigned long n;
485 	char *kaddr;
486 	loff_t pos;
487 	int err;
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * We take care of directory expansion in the same loop.
491 	 * This code plays outside i_size, so it locks the page
492 	 * to protect that region.
493 	 */
494 	for (n = 0; n <= npages; n++) {
495 		char *dir_end;
496 
497 		page = ext2_get_page(dir, n, 0);
498 		err = PTR_ERR(page);
499 		if (IS_ERR(page))
500 			goto out;
501 		lock_page(page);
502 		kaddr = page_address(page);
503 		dir_end = kaddr + ext2_last_byte(dir, n);
504 		de = (ext2_dirent *)kaddr;
505 		kaddr += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - reclen;
506 		while ((char *)de <= kaddr) {
507 			if ((char *)de == dir_end) {
508 				/* We hit i_size */
509 				name_len = 0;
510 				rec_len = chunk_size;
511 				de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(chunk_size);
512 				de->inode = 0;
513 				goto got_it;
514 			}
515 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
516 				ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
517 					"zero-length directory entry");
518 				err = -EIO;
519 				goto out_unlock;
520 			}
521 			err = -EEXIST;
522 			if (ext2_match (namelen, name, de))
523 				goto out_unlock;
524 			name_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
525 			rec_len = ext2_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
526 			if (!de->inode && rec_len >= reclen)
527 				goto got_it;
528 			if (rec_len >= name_len + reclen)
529 				goto got_it;
530 			de = (ext2_dirent *) ((char *) de + rec_len);
531 		}
532 		unlock_page(page);
533 		ext2_put_page(page);
534 	}
535 	BUG();
536 	return -EINVAL;
537 
538 got_it:
539 	pos = page_offset(page) +
540 		(char*)de - (char*)page_address(page);
541 	err = __ext2_write_begin(NULL, page->mapping, pos, rec_len, 0,
542 							&page, NULL);
543 	if (err)
544 		goto out_unlock;
545 	if (de->inode) {
546 		ext2_dirent *de1 = (ext2_dirent *) ((char *) de + name_len);
547 		de1->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(rec_len - name_len);
548 		de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(name_len);
549 		de = de1;
550 	}
551 	de->name_len = namelen;
552 	memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
553 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
554 	ext2_set_de_type (de, inode);
555 	err = ext2_commit_chunk(page, pos, rec_len);
556 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
557 	EXT2_I(dir)->i_flags &= ~EXT2_BTREE_FL;
558 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
559 	/* OFFSET_CACHE */
560 out_put:
561 	ext2_put_page(page);
562 out:
563 	return err;
564 out_unlock:
565 	unlock_page(page);
566 	goto out_put;
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * ext2_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
571  * previous entry. Page is up-to-date. Releases the page.
572  */
573 int ext2_delete_entry (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * dir, struct page * page )
574 {
575 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
576 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
577 	char *kaddr = page_address(page);
578 	unsigned from = ((char*)dir - kaddr) & ~(ext2_chunk_size(inode)-1);
579 	unsigned to = ((char *)dir - kaddr) +
580 				ext2_rec_len_from_disk(dir->rec_len);
581 	loff_t pos;
582 	ext2_dirent * pde = NULL;
583 	ext2_dirent * de = (ext2_dirent *) (kaddr + from);
584 	int err;
585 
586 	while ((char*)de < (char*)dir) {
587 		if (de->rec_len == 0) {
588 			ext2_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
589 				"zero-length directory entry");
590 			err = -EIO;
591 			goto out;
592 		}
593 		pde = de;
594 		de = ext2_next_entry(de);
595 	}
596 	if (pde)
597 		from = (char*)pde - (char*)page_address(page);
598 	pos = page_offset(page) + from;
599 	lock_page(page);
600 	err = __ext2_write_begin(NULL, page->mapping, pos, to - from, 0,
601 							&page, NULL);
602 	BUG_ON(err);
603 	if (pde)
604 		pde->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(to - from);
605 	dir->inode = 0;
606 	err = ext2_commit_chunk(page, pos, to - from);
607 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
608 	EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~EXT2_BTREE_FL;
609 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
610 out:
611 	ext2_put_page(page);
612 	return err;
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Set the first fragment of directory.
617  */
618 int ext2_make_empty(struct inode *inode, struct inode *parent)
619 {
620 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
621 	struct page *page = grab_cache_page(mapping, 0);
622 	unsigned chunk_size = ext2_chunk_size(inode);
623 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de;
624 	int err;
625 	void *kaddr;
626 
627 	if (!page)
628 		return -ENOMEM;
629 
630 	err = __ext2_write_begin(NULL, page->mapping, 0, chunk_size, 0,
631 							&page, NULL);
632 	if (err) {
633 		unlock_page(page);
634 		goto fail;
635 	}
636 	kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
637 	memset(kaddr, 0, chunk_size);
638 	de = (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *)kaddr;
639 	de->name_len = 1;
640 	de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
641 	memcpy (de->name, ".\0\0", 4);
642 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
643 	ext2_set_de_type (de, inode);
644 
645 	de = (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *)(kaddr + EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
646 	de->name_len = 2;
647 	de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(chunk_size - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
648 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(parent->i_ino);
649 	memcpy (de->name, "..\0", 4);
650 	ext2_set_de_type (de, inode);
651 	kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
652 	err = ext2_commit_chunk(page, 0, chunk_size);
653 fail:
654 	page_cache_release(page);
655 	return err;
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
660  */
661 int ext2_empty_dir (struct inode * inode)
662 {
663 	struct page *page = NULL;
664 	unsigned long i, npages = dir_pages(inode);
665 	int dir_has_error = 0;
666 
667 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
668 		char *kaddr;
669 		ext2_dirent * de;
670 		page = ext2_get_page(inode, i, dir_has_error);
671 
672 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
673 			dir_has_error = 1;
674 			continue;
675 		}
676 
677 		kaddr = page_address(page);
678 		de = (ext2_dirent *)kaddr;
679 		kaddr += ext2_last_byte(inode, i) - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
680 
681 		while ((char *)de <= kaddr) {
682 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
683 				ext2_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
684 					"zero-length directory entry");
685 				printk("kaddr=%p, de=%p\n", kaddr, de);
686 				goto not_empty;
687 			}
688 			if (de->inode != 0) {
689 				/* check for . and .. */
690 				if (de->name[0] != '.')
691 					goto not_empty;
692 				if (de->name_len > 2)
693 					goto not_empty;
694 				if (de->name_len < 2) {
695 					if (de->inode !=
696 					    cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino))
697 						goto not_empty;
698 				} else if (de->name[1] != '.')
699 					goto not_empty;
700 			}
701 			de = ext2_next_entry(de);
702 		}
703 		ext2_put_page(page);
704 	}
705 	return 1;
706 
707 not_empty:
708 	ext2_put_page(page);
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 
712 const struct file_operations ext2_dir_operations = {
713 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
714 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
715 	.readdir	= ext2_readdir,
716 	.unlocked_ioctl = ext2_ioctl,
717 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
718 	.compat_ioctl	= ext2_compat_ioctl,
719 #endif
720 	.fsync		= ext2_sync_file,
721 };
722