xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/exfat/file.c (revision 99a15348)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/compat.h>
8 #include <linux/cred.h>
9 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 
12 #include "exfat_raw.h"
13 #include "exfat_fs.h"
14 
15 static int exfat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
16 {
17 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
18 	loff_t start = i_size_read(inode), count = size - i_size_read(inode);
19 	int err, err2;
20 
21 	err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
22 	if (err)
23 		return err;
24 
25 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
26 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
27 
28 	if (!IS_SYNC(inode))
29 		return 0;
30 
31 	err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start, start + count - 1);
32 	err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
33 	if (!err)
34 		err = err2;
35 	err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
36 	if (!err)
37 		err = err2;
38 	if (err)
39 		return err;
40 
41 	return filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start, start + count - 1);
42 }
43 
44 static bool exfat_allow_set_time(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
45 {
46 	mode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
47 
48 	if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)) {
49 		if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
50 			allow_utime >>= 3;
51 		if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
52 			return true;
53 	}
54 
55 	/* use a default check */
56 	return false;
57 }
58 
59 static int exfat_sanitize_mode(const struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
60 		struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
61 {
62 	mode_t i_mode, mask, perm;
63 
64 	i_mode = inode->i_mode;
65 
66 	mask = (S_ISREG(i_mode) || S_ISLNK(i_mode)) ?
67 		sbi->options.fs_fmask : sbi->options.fs_dmask;
68 	perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
69 
70 	/* Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present.*/
71 	if ((perm & 0555) != (i_mode & 0555))
72 		return -EPERM;
73 
74 	if (exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
75 		/*
76 		 * Of the w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must
77 		 * be present.
78 		 */
79 		if ((perm & 0222) && ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask)))
80 			return -EPERM;
81 	} else {
82 		/*
83 		 * If exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change
84 		 * w bits.
85 		 */
86 		if ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask))
87 			return -EPERM;
88 	}
89 
90 	*mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
91 
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 /* resize the file length */
96 int __exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size)
97 {
98 	unsigned int num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys;
99 	unsigned int last_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
100 	struct exfat_chain clu;
101 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
102 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
103 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
104 	int evict = (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) ? 1 : 0;
105 
106 	/* check if the given file ID is opened */
107 	if (ei->type != TYPE_FILE && ei->type != TYPE_DIR)
108 		return -EPERM;
109 
110 	exfat_set_volume_dirty(sb);
111 
112 	num_clusters_new = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sbi);
113 	num_clusters_phys = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(ei->i_size_ondisk, sbi);
114 
115 	exfat_chain_set(&clu, ei->start_clu, num_clusters_phys, ei->flags);
116 
117 	if (new_size > 0) {
118 		/*
119 		 * Truncate FAT chain num_clusters after the first cluster
120 		 * num_clusters = min(new, phys);
121 		 */
122 		unsigned int num_clusters =
123 			min(num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys);
124 
125 		/*
126 		 * Follow FAT chain
127 		 * (defensive coding - works fine even with corrupted FAT table
128 		 */
129 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
130 			clu.dir += num_clusters;
131 			clu.size -= num_clusters;
132 		} else {
133 			while (num_clusters > 0) {
134 				last_clu = clu.dir;
135 				if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
136 					return -EIO;
137 
138 				num_clusters--;
139 				clu.size--;
140 			}
141 		}
142 	} else {
143 		ei->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
144 		ei->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
145 	}
146 
147 	i_size_write(inode, new_size);
148 
149 	if (ei->type == TYPE_FILE)
150 		ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
151 
152 	/* update the directory entry */
153 	if (!evict) {
154 		struct timespec64 ts;
155 		struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
156 		struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;
157 		int err;
158 
159 		es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &(ei->dir), ei->entry,
160 				ES_ALL_ENTRIES);
161 		if (!es)
162 			return -EIO;
163 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
164 		ep2 = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 1);
165 
166 		ts = current_time(inode);
167 		exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, &ts,
168 				&ep->dentry.file.modify_tz,
169 				&ep->dentry.file.modify_time,
170 				&ep->dentry.file.modify_date,
171 				&ep->dentry.file.modify_time_cs);
172 		ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(ei->attr);
173 
174 		/* File size should be zero if there is no cluster allocated */
175 		if (ei->start_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
176 			ep2->dentry.stream.valid_size = 0;
177 			ep2->dentry.stream.size = 0;
178 		} else {
179 			ep2->dentry.stream.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(new_size);
180 			ep2->dentry.stream.size = ep2->dentry.stream.valid_size;
181 		}
182 
183 		if (new_size == 0) {
184 			/* Any directory can not be truncated to zero */
185 			WARN_ON(ei->type != TYPE_FILE);
186 
187 			ep2->dentry.stream.flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
188 			ep2->dentry.stream.start_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
189 		}
190 
191 		exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(es);
192 		err = exfat_free_dentry_set(es, inode_needs_sync(inode));
193 		if (err)
194 			return err;
195 	}
196 
197 	/* cut off from the FAT chain */
198 	if (ei->flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN && last_clu != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER &&
199 			last_clu != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
200 		if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER))
201 			return -EIO;
202 	}
203 
204 	/* invalidate cache and free the clusters */
205 	/* clear exfat cache */
206 	exfat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
207 
208 	/* hint information */
209 	ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
210 	ei->hint_bmap.clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
211 
212 	/* hint_stat will be used if this is directory. */
213 	ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
214 	ei->hint_stat.clu = ei->start_clu;
215 	ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
216 
217 	/* free the clusters */
218 	if (exfat_free_cluster(inode, &clu))
219 		return -EIO;
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 void exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
225 {
226 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
227 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
228 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
229 	unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
230 	loff_t aligned_size;
231 	int err;
232 
233 	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
234 	if (ei->start_clu == 0) {
235 		/*
236 		 * Empty start_clu != ~0 (not allocated)
237 		 */
238 		exfat_fs_error(sb, "tried to truncate zeroed cluster.");
239 		goto write_size;
240 	}
241 
242 	err = __exfat_truncate(inode, i_size_read(inode));
243 	if (err)
244 		goto write_size;
245 
246 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
247 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode))
248 		exfat_sync_inode(inode);
249 	else
250 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
251 
252 	inode->i_blocks = round_up(i_size_read(inode), sbi->cluster_size) >>
253 				inode->i_blkbits;
254 write_size:
255 	aligned_size = i_size_read(inode);
256 	if (aligned_size & (blocksize - 1)) {
257 		aligned_size |= (blocksize - 1);
258 		aligned_size++;
259 	}
260 
261 	if (ei->i_size_ondisk > i_size_read(inode))
262 		ei->i_size_ondisk = aligned_size;
263 
264 	if (ei->i_size_aligned > i_size_read(inode))
265 		ei->i_size_aligned = aligned_size;
266 	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
267 }
268 
269 int exfat_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_uerns, const struct path *path,
270 		  struct kstat *stat, unsigned int request_mask,
271 		  unsigned int query_flags)
272 {
273 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
274 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
275 
276 	generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat);
277 	exfat_truncate_atime(&stat->atime);
278 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
279 	stat->btime.tv_sec = ei->i_crtime.tv_sec;
280 	stat->btime.tv_nsec = ei->i_crtime.tv_nsec;
281 	stat->blksize = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 int exfat_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
286 		  struct iattr *attr)
287 {
288 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(dentry->d_sb);
289 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
290 	unsigned int ia_valid;
291 	int error;
292 
293 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
294 	    attr->ia_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
295 		error = exfat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
296 		if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
297 			return error;
298 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
299 	}
300 
301 	/* Check for setting the inode time. */
302 	ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
303 	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) &&
304 	    exfat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode)) {
305 		attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET |
306 				ATTR_TIMES_SET);
307 	}
308 
309 	error = setattr_prepare(&init_user_ns, dentry, attr);
310 	attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
311 	if (error)
312 		goto out;
313 
314 	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
315 	     !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, sbi->options.fs_uid)) ||
316 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
317 	     !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, sbi->options.fs_gid)) ||
318 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
319 	     (attr->ia_mode & ~(S_IFREG | S_IFLNK | S_IFDIR | 0777)))) {
320 		error = -EPERM;
321 		goto out;
322 	}
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
326 	 * old behavior.
327 	 */
328 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
329 		if (exfat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
330 			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
331 	}
332 
333 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
334 		error = exfat_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size);
335 		if (error)
336 			goto out;
337 
338 		down_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
339 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
340 		exfat_truncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
341 		up_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
342 	}
343 
344 	setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr);
345 	exfat_truncate_atime(&inode->i_atime);
346 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
347 
348 out:
349 	return error;
350 }
351 
352 static int exfat_ioctl_fitrim(struct inode *inode, unsigned long arg)
353 {
354 	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
355 	struct fstrim_range range;
356 	int ret = 0;
357 
358 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
359 		return -EPERM;
360 
361 	if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
362 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
363 
364 	if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, sizeof(range)))
365 		return -EFAULT;
366 
367 	range.minlen = max_t(unsigned int, range.minlen,
368 				q->limits.discard_granularity);
369 
370 	ret = exfat_trim_fs(inode, &range);
371 	if (ret < 0)
372 		return ret;
373 
374 	if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range, sizeof(range)))
375 		return -EFAULT;
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 long exfat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
381 {
382 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
383 
384 	switch (cmd) {
385 	case FITRIM:
386 		return exfat_ioctl_fitrim(inode, arg);
387 	default:
388 		return -ENOTTY;
389 	}
390 }
391 
392 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
393 long exfat_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
394 				unsigned long arg)
395 {
396 	return exfat_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
397 }
398 #endif
399 
400 int exfat_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
401 {
402 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
403 	int err;
404 
405 	err = __generic_file_fsync(filp, start, end, datasync);
406 	if (err)
407 		return err;
408 
409 	err = sync_blockdev(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
410 	if (err)
411 		return err;
412 
413 	return blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
414 }
415 
416 const struct file_operations exfat_file_operations = {
417 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
418 	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
419 	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
420 	.unlocked_ioctl = exfat_ioctl,
421 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
422 	.compat_ioctl = exfat_compat_ioctl,
423 #endif
424 	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
425 	.fsync		= exfat_file_fsync,
426 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
427 	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
428 };
429 
430 const struct inode_operations exfat_file_inode_operations = {
431 	.setattr     = exfat_setattr,
432 	.getattr     = exfat_getattr,
433 };
434