xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/exfat/file.c (revision 74be2d3b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/cred.h>
8 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9 
10 #include "exfat_raw.h"
11 #include "exfat_fs.h"
12 
13 static int exfat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
14 {
15 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
16 	loff_t start = i_size_read(inode), count = size - i_size_read(inode);
17 	int err, err2;
18 
19 	err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
20 	if (err)
21 		return err;
22 
23 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
24 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
25 
26 	if (!IS_SYNC(inode))
27 		return 0;
28 
29 	err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start, start + count - 1);
30 	err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
31 	if (!err)
32 		err = err2;
33 	err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
34 	if (!err)
35 		err = err2;
36 	if (err)
37 		return err;
38 
39 	return filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start, start + count - 1);
40 }
41 
42 static bool exfat_allow_set_time(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
43 {
44 	mode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
45 
46 	if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)) {
47 		if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
48 			allow_utime >>= 3;
49 		if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
50 			return true;
51 	}
52 
53 	/* use a default check */
54 	return false;
55 }
56 
57 static int exfat_sanitize_mode(const struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
58 		struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
59 {
60 	mode_t i_mode, mask, perm;
61 
62 	i_mode = inode->i_mode;
63 
64 	mask = (S_ISREG(i_mode) || S_ISLNK(i_mode)) ?
65 		sbi->options.fs_fmask : sbi->options.fs_dmask;
66 	perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
67 
68 	/* Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present.*/
69 	if ((perm & 0555) != (i_mode & 0555))
70 		return -EPERM;
71 
72 	if (exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
73 		/*
74 		 * Of the w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must
75 		 * be present.
76 		 */
77 		if ((perm & 0222) && ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask)))
78 			return -EPERM;
79 	} else {
80 		/*
81 		 * If exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change
82 		 * w bits.
83 		 */
84 		if ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask))
85 			return -EPERM;
86 	}
87 
88 	*mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /* resize the file length */
94 int __exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size)
95 {
96 	unsigned int num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys;
97 	unsigned int last_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
98 	struct exfat_chain clu;
99 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
100 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
101 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
102 	int evict = (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) ? 1 : 0;
103 
104 	/* check if the given file ID is opened */
105 	if (ei->type != TYPE_FILE && ei->type != TYPE_DIR)
106 		return -EPERM;
107 
108 	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);
109 
110 	num_clusters_new = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sbi);
111 	num_clusters_phys =
112 		EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk, sbi);
113 
114 	exfat_chain_set(&clu, ei->start_clu, num_clusters_phys, ei->flags);
115 
116 	if (new_size > 0) {
117 		/*
118 		 * Truncate FAT chain num_clusters after the first cluster
119 		 * num_clusters = min(new, phys);
120 		 */
121 		unsigned int num_clusters =
122 			min(num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys);
123 
124 		/*
125 		 * Follow FAT chain
126 		 * (defensive coding - works fine even with corrupted FAT table
127 		 */
128 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
129 			clu.dir += num_clusters;
130 			clu.size -= num_clusters;
131 		} else {
132 			while (num_clusters > 0) {
133 				last_clu = clu.dir;
134 				if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
135 					return -EIO;
136 
137 				num_clusters--;
138 				clu.size--;
139 			}
140 		}
141 	} else {
142 		ei->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
143 		ei->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
144 	}
145 
146 	i_size_write(inode, new_size);
147 
148 	if (ei->type == TYPE_FILE)
149 		ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
150 
151 	/* update the directory entry */
152 	if (!evict) {
153 		struct timespec64 ts;
154 		struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
155 		struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;
156 
157 		es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &(ei->dir), ei->entry,
158 				ES_ALL_ENTRIES);
159 		if (!es)
160 			return -EIO;
161 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
162 		ep2 = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 1);
163 
164 		ts = current_time(inode);
165 		exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, &ts,
166 				&ep->dentry.file.modify_tz,
167 				&ep->dentry.file.modify_time,
168 				&ep->dentry.file.modify_date,
169 				&ep->dentry.file.modify_time_cs);
170 		ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(ei->attr);
171 
172 		/* File size should be zero if there is no cluster allocated */
173 		if (ei->start_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
174 			ep2->dentry.stream.valid_size = 0;
175 			ep2->dentry.stream.size = 0;
176 		} else {
177 			ep2->dentry.stream.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(new_size);
178 			ep2->dentry.stream.size = ep->dentry.stream.valid_size;
179 		}
180 
181 		if (new_size == 0) {
182 			/* Any directory can not be truncated to zero */
183 			WARN_ON(ei->type != TYPE_FILE);
184 
185 			ep2->dentry.stream.flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
186 			ep2->dentry.stream.start_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
187 		}
188 
189 		exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(es);
190 		exfat_free_dentry_set(es, inode_needs_sync(inode));
191 	}
192 
193 	/* cut off from the FAT chain */
194 	if (ei->flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN && last_clu != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER &&
195 			last_clu != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
196 		if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER))
197 			return -EIO;
198 	}
199 
200 	/* invalidate cache and free the clusters */
201 	/* clear exfat cache */
202 	exfat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
203 
204 	/* hint information */
205 	ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
206 	ei->hint_bmap.clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
207 	if (ei->rwoffset > new_size)
208 		ei->rwoffset = new_size;
209 
210 	/* hint_stat will be used if this is directory. */
211 	ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
212 	ei->hint_stat.clu = ei->start_clu;
213 	ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
214 
215 	/* free the clusters */
216 	if (exfat_free_cluster(inode, &clu))
217 		return -EIO;
218 
219 	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN);
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 void exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
225 {
226 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
227 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
228 	unsigned int blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
229 	loff_t aligned_size;
230 	int err;
231 
232 	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
233 	if (EXFAT_I(inode)->start_clu == 0) {
234 		/*
235 		 * Empty start_clu != ~0 (not allocated)
236 		 */
237 		exfat_fs_error(sb, "tried to truncate zeroed cluster.");
238 		goto write_size;
239 	}
240 
241 	err = __exfat_truncate(inode, i_size_read(inode));
242 	if (err)
243 		goto write_size;
244 
245 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
246 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode))
247 		exfat_sync_inode(inode);
248 	else
249 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
250 
251 	inode->i_blocks = ((i_size_read(inode) + (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) &
252 			~(sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >> inode->i_blkbits;
253 write_size:
254 	aligned_size = i_size_read(inode);
255 	if (aligned_size & (blocksize - 1)) {
256 		aligned_size |= (blocksize - 1);
257 		aligned_size++;
258 	}
259 
260 	if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk > i_size_read(inode))
261 		EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk = aligned_size;
262 
263 	if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned > i_size_read(inode))
264 		EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned = aligned_size;
265 	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
266 }
267 
268 int exfat_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
269 		unsigned int request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
270 {
271 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
272 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
273 
274 	generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
275 	exfat_truncate_atime(&stat->atime);
276 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
277 	stat->btime.tv_sec = ei->i_crtime.tv_sec;
278 	stat->btime.tv_nsec = ei->i_crtime.tv_nsec;
279 	stat->blksize = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 int exfat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
284 {
285 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(dentry->d_sb);
286 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
287 	unsigned int ia_valid;
288 	int error;
289 
290 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
291 	    attr->ia_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
292 		error = exfat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
293 		if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
294 			return error;
295 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
296 	}
297 
298 	/* Check for setting the inode time. */
299 	ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
300 	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) &&
301 	    exfat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode)) {
302 		attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET |
303 				ATTR_TIMES_SET);
304 	}
305 
306 	error = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
307 	attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
308 	if (error)
309 		goto out;
310 
311 	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
312 	     !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, sbi->options.fs_uid)) ||
313 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
314 	     !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, sbi->options.fs_gid)) ||
315 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
316 	     (attr->ia_mode & ~(S_IFREG | S_IFLNK | S_IFDIR | 0777)))) {
317 		error = -EPERM;
318 		goto out;
319 	}
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
323 	 * old behavior.
324 	 */
325 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
326 		if (exfat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
327 			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
331 		error = exfat_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size);
332 		if (error)
333 			goto out;
334 
335 		down_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
336 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
337 		exfat_truncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
338 		up_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
339 	}
340 
341 	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
342 	exfat_truncate_atime(&inode->i_atime);
343 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
344 
345 out:
346 	return error;
347 }
348 
349 const struct file_operations exfat_file_operations = {
350 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
351 	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
352 	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
353 	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
354 	.fsync		= generic_file_fsync,
355 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
356 	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
357 };
358 
359 const struct inode_operations exfat_file_inode_operations = {
360 	.setattr     = exfat_setattr,
361 	.getattr     = exfat_getattr,
362 };
363