xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/erofs/zdata.c (revision a5876e24)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2018 HUAWEI, Inc.
4  *             http://www.huawei.com/
5  * Created by Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
6  */
7 #include "zdata.h"
8 #include "compress.h"
9 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
10 
11 #include <trace/events/erofs.h>
12 
13 /*
14  * a compressed_pages[] placeholder in order to avoid
15  * being filled with file pages for in-place decompression.
16  */
17 #define PAGE_UNALLOCATED     ((void *)0x5F0E4B1D)
18 
19 /* how to allocate cached pages for a pcluster */
20 enum z_erofs_cache_alloctype {
21 	DONTALLOC,	/* don't allocate any cached pages */
22 	DELAYEDALLOC,	/* delayed allocation (at the time of submitting io) */
23 };
24 
25 /*
26  * tagged pointer with 1-bit tag for all compressed pages
27  * tag 0 - the page is just found with an extra page reference
28  */
29 typedef tagptr1_t compressed_page_t;
30 
31 #define tag_compressed_page_justfound(page) \
32 	tagptr_fold(compressed_page_t, page, 1)
33 
34 static struct workqueue_struct *z_erofs_workqueue __read_mostly;
35 static struct kmem_cache *pcluster_cachep __read_mostly;
36 
37 void z_erofs_exit_zip_subsystem(void)
38 {
39 	destroy_workqueue(z_erofs_workqueue);
40 	kmem_cache_destroy(pcluster_cachep);
41 }
42 
43 static inline int init_unzip_workqueue(void)
44 {
45 	const unsigned int onlinecpus = num_possible_cpus();
46 	const unsigned int flags = WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE;
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * no need to spawn too many threads, limiting threads could minimum
50 	 * scheduling overhead, perhaps per-CPU threads should be better?
51 	 */
52 	z_erofs_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("erofs_unzipd", flags,
53 					    onlinecpus + onlinecpus / 4);
54 	return z_erofs_workqueue ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
55 }
56 
57 static void init_once(void *ptr)
58 {
59 	struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl = ptr;
60 	struct z_erofs_collection *cl = z_erofs_primarycollection(pcl);
61 	unsigned int i;
62 
63 	mutex_init(&cl->lock);
64 	cl->nr_pages = 0;
65 	cl->vcnt = 0;
66 	for (i = 0; i < Z_EROFS_CLUSTER_MAX_PAGES; ++i)
67 		pcl->compressed_pages[i] = NULL;
68 }
69 
70 static void init_always(struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl)
71 {
72 	struct z_erofs_collection *cl = z_erofs_primarycollection(pcl);
73 
74 	atomic_set(&pcl->obj.refcount, 1);
75 
76 	DBG_BUGON(cl->nr_pages);
77 	DBG_BUGON(cl->vcnt);
78 }
79 
80 int __init z_erofs_init_zip_subsystem(void)
81 {
82 	pcluster_cachep = kmem_cache_create("erofs_compress",
83 					    Z_EROFS_WORKGROUP_SIZE, 0,
84 					    SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, init_once);
85 	if (pcluster_cachep) {
86 		if (!init_unzip_workqueue())
87 			return 0;
88 
89 		kmem_cache_destroy(pcluster_cachep);
90 	}
91 	return -ENOMEM;
92 }
93 
94 enum z_erofs_collectmode {
95 	COLLECT_SECONDARY,
96 	COLLECT_PRIMARY,
97 	/*
98 	 * The current collection was the tail of an exist chain, in addition
99 	 * that the previous processed chained collections are all decided to
100 	 * be hooked up to it.
101 	 * A new chain will be created for the remaining collections which are
102 	 * not processed yet, therefore different from COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED,
103 	 * the next collection cannot reuse the whole page safely in
104 	 * the following scenario:
105 	 *  ________________________________________________________________
106 	 * |      tail (partial) page     |       head (partial) page       |
107 	 * |   (belongs to the next cl)   |   (belongs to the current cl)   |
108 	 * |_______PRIMARY_FOLLOWED_______|________PRIMARY_HOOKED___________|
109 	 */
110 	COLLECT_PRIMARY_HOOKED,
111 	COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED_NOINPLACE,
112 	/*
113 	 * The current collection has been linked with the owned chain, and
114 	 * could also be linked with the remaining collections, which means
115 	 * if the processing page is the tail page of the collection, thus
116 	 * the current collection can safely use the whole page (since
117 	 * the previous collection is under control) for in-place I/O, as
118 	 * illustrated below:
119 	 *  ________________________________________________________________
120 	 * |  tail (partial) page |          head (partial) page           |
121 	 * |  (of the current cl) |      (of the previous collection)      |
122 	 * |  PRIMARY_FOLLOWED or |                                        |
123 	 * |_____PRIMARY_HOOKED___|____________PRIMARY_FOLLOWED____________|
124 	 *
125 	 * [  (*) the above page can be used as inplace I/O.               ]
126 	 */
127 	COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED,
128 };
129 
130 struct z_erofs_collector {
131 	struct z_erofs_pagevec_ctor vector;
132 
133 	struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl, *tailpcl;
134 	struct z_erofs_collection *cl;
135 	struct page **compressedpages;
136 	z_erofs_next_pcluster_t owned_head;
137 
138 	enum z_erofs_collectmode mode;
139 };
140 
141 struct z_erofs_decompress_frontend {
142 	struct inode *const inode;
143 
144 	struct z_erofs_collector clt;
145 	struct erofs_map_blocks map;
146 
147 	/* used for applying cache strategy on the fly */
148 	bool backmost;
149 	erofs_off_t headoffset;
150 };
151 
152 #define COLLECTOR_INIT() { \
153 	.owned_head = Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL, \
154 	.mode = COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED }
155 
156 #define DECOMPRESS_FRONTEND_INIT(__i) { \
157 	.inode = __i, .clt = COLLECTOR_INIT(), \
158 	.backmost = true, }
159 
160 static struct page *z_pagemap_global[Z_EROFS_VMAP_GLOBAL_PAGES];
161 static DEFINE_MUTEX(z_pagemap_global_lock);
162 
163 static void preload_compressed_pages(struct z_erofs_collector *clt,
164 				     struct address_space *mc,
165 				     enum z_erofs_cache_alloctype type,
166 				     struct list_head *pagepool)
167 {
168 	const struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl = clt->pcl;
169 	const unsigned int clusterpages = BIT(pcl->clusterbits);
170 	struct page **pages = clt->compressedpages;
171 	pgoff_t index = pcl->obj.index + (pages - pcl->compressed_pages);
172 	bool standalone = true;
173 
174 	if (clt->mode < COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED)
175 		return;
176 
177 	for (; pages < pcl->compressed_pages + clusterpages; ++pages) {
178 		struct page *page;
179 		compressed_page_t t;
180 
181 		/* the compressed page was loaded before */
182 		if (READ_ONCE(*pages))
183 			continue;
184 
185 		page = find_get_page(mc, index);
186 
187 		if (page) {
188 			t = tag_compressed_page_justfound(page);
189 		} else if (type == DELAYEDALLOC) {
190 			t = tagptr_init(compressed_page_t, PAGE_UNALLOCATED);
191 		} else {	/* DONTALLOC */
192 			if (standalone)
193 				clt->compressedpages = pages;
194 			standalone = false;
195 			continue;
196 		}
197 
198 		if (!cmpxchg_relaxed(pages, NULL, tagptr_cast_ptr(t)))
199 			continue;
200 
201 		if (page)
202 			put_page(page);
203 	}
204 
205 	if (standalone)		/* downgrade to PRIMARY_FOLLOWED_NOINPLACE */
206 		clt->mode = COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED_NOINPLACE;
207 }
208 
209 /* called by erofs_shrinker to get rid of all compressed_pages */
210 int erofs_try_to_free_all_cached_pages(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi,
211 				       struct erofs_workgroup *grp)
212 {
213 	struct z_erofs_pcluster *const pcl =
214 		container_of(grp, struct z_erofs_pcluster, obj);
215 	struct address_space *const mapping = MNGD_MAPPING(sbi);
216 	const unsigned int clusterpages = BIT(pcl->clusterbits);
217 	int i;
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * refcount of workgroup is now freezed as 1,
221 	 * therefore no need to worry about available decompression users.
222 	 */
223 	for (i = 0; i < clusterpages; ++i) {
224 		struct page *page = pcl->compressed_pages[i];
225 
226 		if (!page)
227 			continue;
228 
229 		/* block other users from reclaiming or migrating the page */
230 		if (!trylock_page(page))
231 			return -EBUSY;
232 
233 		if (page->mapping != mapping)
234 			continue;
235 
236 		/* barrier is implied in the following 'unlock_page' */
237 		WRITE_ONCE(pcl->compressed_pages[i], NULL);
238 		set_page_private(page, 0);
239 		ClearPagePrivate(page);
240 
241 		unlock_page(page);
242 		put_page(page);
243 	}
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 int erofs_try_to_free_cached_page(struct address_space *mapping,
248 				  struct page *page)
249 {
250 	struct z_erofs_pcluster *const pcl = (void *)page_private(page);
251 	const unsigned int clusterpages = BIT(pcl->clusterbits);
252 	int ret = 0;	/* 0 - busy */
253 
254 	if (erofs_workgroup_try_to_freeze(&pcl->obj, 1)) {
255 		unsigned int i;
256 
257 		for (i = 0; i < clusterpages; ++i) {
258 			if (pcl->compressed_pages[i] == page) {
259 				WRITE_ONCE(pcl->compressed_pages[i], NULL);
260 				ret = 1;
261 				break;
262 			}
263 		}
264 		erofs_workgroup_unfreeze(&pcl->obj, 1);
265 
266 		if (ret) {
267 			ClearPagePrivate(page);
268 			put_page(page);
269 		}
270 	}
271 	return ret;
272 }
273 
274 /* page_type must be Z_EROFS_PAGE_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE */
275 static inline bool try_inplace_io(struct z_erofs_collector *clt,
276 				  struct page *page)
277 {
278 	struct z_erofs_pcluster *const pcl = clt->pcl;
279 	const unsigned int clusterpages = BIT(pcl->clusterbits);
280 
281 	while (clt->compressedpages < pcl->compressed_pages + clusterpages) {
282 		if (!cmpxchg(clt->compressedpages++, NULL, page))
283 			return true;
284 	}
285 	return false;
286 }
287 
288 /* callers must be with collection lock held */
289 static int z_erofs_attach_page(struct z_erofs_collector *clt,
290 			       struct page *page,
291 			       enum z_erofs_page_type type)
292 {
293 	int ret;
294 	bool occupied;
295 
296 	/* give priority for inplaceio */
297 	if (clt->mode >= COLLECT_PRIMARY &&
298 	    type == Z_EROFS_PAGE_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE &&
299 	    try_inplace_io(clt, page))
300 		return 0;
301 
302 	ret = z_erofs_pagevec_enqueue(&clt->vector,
303 				      page, type, &occupied);
304 	clt->cl->vcnt += (unsigned int)ret;
305 
306 	return ret ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
307 }
308 
309 static enum z_erofs_collectmode
310 try_to_claim_pcluster(struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl,
311 		      z_erofs_next_pcluster_t *owned_head)
312 {
313 	/* let's claim these following types of pclusters */
314 retry:
315 	if (pcl->next == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_NIL) {
316 		/* type 1, nil pcluster */
317 		if (cmpxchg(&pcl->next, Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_NIL,
318 			    *owned_head) != Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_NIL)
319 			goto retry;
320 
321 		*owned_head = &pcl->next;
322 		/* lucky, I am the followee :) */
323 		return COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED;
324 	} else if (pcl->next == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL) {
325 		/*
326 		 * type 2, link to the end of a existing open chain,
327 		 * be careful that its submission itself is governed
328 		 * by the original owned chain.
329 		 */
330 		if (cmpxchg(&pcl->next, Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL,
331 			    *owned_head) != Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL)
332 			goto retry;
333 		*owned_head = Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL;
334 		return COLLECT_PRIMARY_HOOKED;
335 	}
336 	return COLLECT_PRIMARY;	/* :( better luck next time */
337 }
338 
339 static struct z_erofs_collection *cllookup(struct z_erofs_collector *clt,
340 					   struct inode *inode,
341 					   struct erofs_map_blocks *map)
342 {
343 	struct erofs_workgroup *grp;
344 	struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl;
345 	struct z_erofs_collection *cl;
346 	unsigned int length;
347 	bool tag;
348 
349 	grp = erofs_find_workgroup(inode->i_sb, map->m_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, &tag);
350 	if (!grp)
351 		return NULL;
352 
353 	pcl = container_of(grp, struct z_erofs_pcluster, obj);
354 	if (clt->owned_head == &pcl->next || pcl == clt->tailpcl) {
355 		DBG_BUGON(1);
356 		erofs_workgroup_put(grp);
357 		return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
358 	}
359 
360 	cl = z_erofs_primarycollection(pcl);
361 	if (cl->pageofs != (map->m_la & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
362 		DBG_BUGON(1);
363 		erofs_workgroup_put(grp);
364 		return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
365 	}
366 
367 	length = READ_ONCE(pcl->length);
368 	if (length & Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_FULL_LENGTH) {
369 		if ((map->m_llen << Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_LENGTH_BIT) > length) {
370 			DBG_BUGON(1);
371 			erofs_workgroup_put(grp);
372 			return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
373 		}
374 	} else {
375 		unsigned int llen = map->m_llen << Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_LENGTH_BIT;
376 
377 		if (map->m_flags & EROFS_MAP_FULL_MAPPED)
378 			llen |= Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_FULL_LENGTH;
379 
380 		while (llen > length &&
381 		       length != cmpxchg_relaxed(&pcl->length, length, llen)) {
382 			cpu_relax();
383 			length = READ_ONCE(pcl->length);
384 		}
385 	}
386 	mutex_lock(&cl->lock);
387 	/* used to check tail merging loop due to corrupted images */
388 	if (clt->owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL)
389 		clt->tailpcl = pcl;
390 	clt->mode = try_to_claim_pcluster(pcl, &clt->owned_head);
391 	/* clean tailpcl if the current owned_head is Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL */
392 	if (clt->owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL)
393 		clt->tailpcl = NULL;
394 	clt->pcl = pcl;
395 	clt->cl = cl;
396 	return cl;
397 }
398 
399 static struct z_erofs_collection *clregister(struct z_erofs_collector *clt,
400 					     struct inode *inode,
401 					     struct erofs_map_blocks *map)
402 {
403 	struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl;
404 	struct z_erofs_collection *cl;
405 	int err;
406 
407 	/* no available workgroup, let's allocate one */
408 	pcl = kmem_cache_alloc(pcluster_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
409 	if (!pcl)
410 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
411 
412 	init_always(pcl);
413 	pcl->obj.index = map->m_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
414 
415 	pcl->length = (map->m_llen << Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_LENGTH_BIT) |
416 		(map->m_flags & EROFS_MAP_FULL_MAPPED ?
417 			Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_FULL_LENGTH : 0);
418 
419 	if (map->m_flags & EROFS_MAP_ZIPPED)
420 		pcl->algorithmformat = Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4;
421 	else
422 		pcl->algorithmformat = Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_SHIFTED;
423 
424 	pcl->clusterbits = EROFS_I(inode)->z_physical_clusterbits[0];
425 	pcl->clusterbits -= PAGE_SHIFT;
426 
427 	/* new pclusters should be claimed as type 1, primary and followed */
428 	pcl->next = clt->owned_head;
429 	clt->mode = COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED;
430 
431 	cl = z_erofs_primarycollection(pcl);
432 	cl->pageofs = map->m_la & ~PAGE_MASK;
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * lock all primary followed works before visible to others
436 	 * and mutex_trylock *never* fails for a new pcluster.
437 	 */
438 	mutex_trylock(&cl->lock);
439 
440 	err = erofs_register_workgroup(inode->i_sb, &pcl->obj, 0);
441 	if (err) {
442 		mutex_unlock(&cl->lock);
443 		kmem_cache_free(pcluster_cachep, pcl);
444 		return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
445 	}
446 	/* used to check tail merging loop due to corrupted images */
447 	if (clt->owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL)
448 		clt->tailpcl = pcl;
449 	clt->owned_head = &pcl->next;
450 	clt->pcl = pcl;
451 	clt->cl = cl;
452 	return cl;
453 }
454 
455 static int z_erofs_collector_begin(struct z_erofs_collector *clt,
456 				   struct inode *inode,
457 				   struct erofs_map_blocks *map)
458 {
459 	struct z_erofs_collection *cl;
460 
461 	DBG_BUGON(clt->cl);
462 
463 	/* must be Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL or pointed to previous collection */
464 	DBG_BUGON(clt->owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_NIL);
465 	DBG_BUGON(clt->owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL_CLOSED);
466 
467 	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(map->m_pa)) {
468 		DBG_BUGON(1);
469 		return -EINVAL;
470 	}
471 
472 repeat:
473 	cl = cllookup(clt, inode, map);
474 	if (!cl) {
475 		cl = clregister(clt, inode, map);
476 
477 		if (cl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
478 			goto repeat;
479 	}
480 
481 	if (IS_ERR(cl))
482 		return PTR_ERR(cl);
483 
484 	z_erofs_pagevec_ctor_init(&clt->vector, Z_EROFS_NR_INLINE_PAGEVECS,
485 				  cl->pagevec, cl->vcnt);
486 
487 	clt->compressedpages = clt->pcl->compressed_pages;
488 	if (clt->mode <= COLLECT_PRIMARY) /* cannot do in-place I/O */
489 		clt->compressedpages += Z_EROFS_CLUSTER_MAX_PAGES;
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * keep in mind that no referenced pclusters will be freed
495  * only after a RCU grace period.
496  */
497 static void z_erofs_rcu_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
498 {
499 	struct z_erofs_collection *const cl =
500 		container_of(head, struct z_erofs_collection, rcu);
501 
502 	kmem_cache_free(pcluster_cachep,
503 			container_of(cl, struct z_erofs_pcluster,
504 				     primary_collection));
505 }
506 
507 void erofs_workgroup_free_rcu(struct erofs_workgroup *grp)
508 {
509 	struct z_erofs_pcluster *const pcl =
510 		container_of(grp, struct z_erofs_pcluster, obj);
511 	struct z_erofs_collection *const cl = z_erofs_primarycollection(pcl);
512 
513 	call_rcu(&cl->rcu, z_erofs_rcu_callback);
514 }
515 
516 static void z_erofs_collection_put(struct z_erofs_collection *cl)
517 {
518 	struct z_erofs_pcluster *const pcl =
519 		container_of(cl, struct z_erofs_pcluster, primary_collection);
520 
521 	erofs_workgroup_put(&pcl->obj);
522 }
523 
524 static bool z_erofs_collector_end(struct z_erofs_collector *clt)
525 {
526 	struct z_erofs_collection *cl = clt->cl;
527 
528 	if (!cl)
529 		return false;
530 
531 	z_erofs_pagevec_ctor_exit(&clt->vector, false);
532 	mutex_unlock(&cl->lock);
533 
534 	/*
535 	 * if all pending pages are added, don't hold its reference
536 	 * any longer if the pcluster isn't hosted by ourselves.
537 	 */
538 	if (clt->mode < COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED_NOINPLACE)
539 		z_erofs_collection_put(cl);
540 
541 	clt->cl = NULL;
542 	return true;
543 }
544 
545 static inline struct page *__stagingpage_alloc(struct list_head *pagepool,
546 					       gfp_t gfp)
547 {
548 	struct page *page = erofs_allocpage(pagepool, gfp, true);
549 
550 	page->mapping = Z_EROFS_MAPPING_STAGING;
551 	return page;
552 }
553 
554 static bool should_alloc_managed_pages(struct z_erofs_decompress_frontend *fe,
555 				       unsigned int cachestrategy,
556 				       erofs_off_t la)
557 {
558 	if (cachestrategy <= EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_DISABLED)
559 		return false;
560 
561 	if (fe->backmost)
562 		return true;
563 
564 	return cachestrategy >= EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAROUND &&
565 		la < fe->headoffset;
566 }
567 
568 static int z_erofs_do_read_page(struct z_erofs_decompress_frontend *fe,
569 				struct page *page,
570 				struct list_head *pagepool)
571 {
572 	struct inode *const inode = fe->inode;
573 	struct erofs_sb_info *const sbi __maybe_unused = EROFS_I_SB(inode);
574 	struct erofs_map_blocks *const map = &fe->map;
575 	struct z_erofs_collector *const clt = &fe->clt;
576 	const loff_t offset = page_offset(page);
577 	bool tight = (clt->mode >= COLLECT_PRIMARY_HOOKED);
578 
579 	enum z_erofs_cache_alloctype cache_strategy;
580 	enum z_erofs_page_type page_type;
581 	unsigned int cur, end, spiltted, index;
582 	int err = 0;
583 
584 	/* register locked file pages as online pages in pack */
585 	z_erofs_onlinepage_init(page);
586 
587 	spiltted = 0;
588 	end = PAGE_SIZE;
589 repeat:
590 	cur = end - 1;
591 
592 	/* lucky, within the range of the current map_blocks */
593 	if (offset + cur >= map->m_la &&
594 	    offset + cur < map->m_la + map->m_llen) {
595 		/* didn't get a valid collection previously (very rare) */
596 		if (!clt->cl)
597 			goto restart_now;
598 		goto hitted;
599 	}
600 
601 	/* go ahead the next map_blocks */
602 	debugln("%s: [out-of-range] pos %llu", __func__, offset + cur);
603 
604 	if (z_erofs_collector_end(clt))
605 		fe->backmost = false;
606 
607 	map->m_la = offset + cur;
608 	map->m_llen = 0;
609 	err = z_erofs_map_blocks_iter(inode, map, 0);
610 	if (err)
611 		goto err_out;
612 
613 restart_now:
614 	if (!(map->m_flags & EROFS_MAP_MAPPED))
615 		goto hitted;
616 
617 	err = z_erofs_collector_begin(clt, inode, map);
618 	if (err)
619 		goto err_out;
620 
621 	/* preload all compressed pages (maybe downgrade role if necessary) */
622 	if (should_alloc_managed_pages(fe, sbi->cache_strategy, map->m_la))
623 		cache_strategy = DELAYEDALLOC;
624 	else
625 		cache_strategy = DONTALLOC;
626 
627 	preload_compressed_pages(clt, MNGD_MAPPING(sbi),
628 				 cache_strategy, pagepool);
629 
630 	tight &= (clt->mode >= COLLECT_PRIMARY_HOOKED);
631 hitted:
632 	cur = end - min_t(unsigned int, offset + end - map->m_la, end);
633 	if (!(map->m_flags & EROFS_MAP_MAPPED)) {
634 		zero_user_segment(page, cur, end);
635 		goto next_part;
636 	}
637 
638 	/* let's derive page type */
639 	page_type = cur ? Z_EROFS_VLE_PAGE_TYPE_HEAD :
640 		(!spiltted ? Z_EROFS_PAGE_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE :
641 			(tight ? Z_EROFS_PAGE_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE :
642 				Z_EROFS_VLE_PAGE_TYPE_TAIL_SHARED));
643 
644 	if (cur)
645 		tight &= (clt->mode >= COLLECT_PRIMARY_FOLLOWED);
646 
647 retry:
648 	err = z_erofs_attach_page(clt, page, page_type);
649 	/* should allocate an additional staging page for pagevec */
650 	if (err == -EAGAIN) {
651 		struct page *const newpage =
652 			__stagingpage_alloc(pagepool, GFP_NOFS);
653 
654 		err = z_erofs_attach_page(clt, newpage,
655 					  Z_EROFS_PAGE_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE);
656 		if (!err)
657 			goto retry;
658 	}
659 
660 	if (err)
661 		goto err_out;
662 
663 	index = page->index - (map->m_la >> PAGE_SHIFT);
664 
665 	z_erofs_onlinepage_fixup(page, index, true);
666 
667 	/* bump up the number of spiltted parts of a page */
668 	++spiltted;
669 	/* also update nr_pages */
670 	clt->cl->nr_pages = max_t(pgoff_t, clt->cl->nr_pages, index + 1);
671 next_part:
672 	/* can be used for verification */
673 	map->m_llen = offset + cur - map->m_la;
674 
675 	end = cur;
676 	if (end > 0)
677 		goto repeat;
678 
679 out:
680 	z_erofs_onlinepage_endio(page);
681 
682 	debugln("%s, finish page: %pK spiltted: %u map->m_llen %llu",
683 		__func__, page, spiltted, map->m_llen);
684 	return err;
685 
686 	/* if some error occurred while processing this page */
687 err_out:
688 	SetPageError(page);
689 	goto out;
690 }
691 
692 static void z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff(void *ptr, int bios)
693 {
694 	tagptr1_t t = tagptr_init(tagptr1_t, ptr);
695 	struct z_erofs_unzip_io *io = tagptr_unfold_ptr(t);
696 	bool background = tagptr_unfold_tags(t);
697 
698 	if (!background) {
699 		unsigned long flags;
700 
701 		spin_lock_irqsave(&io->u.wait.lock, flags);
702 		if (!atomic_add_return(bios, &io->pending_bios))
703 			wake_up_locked(&io->u.wait);
704 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io->u.wait.lock, flags);
705 		return;
706 	}
707 
708 	if (!atomic_add_return(bios, &io->pending_bios))
709 		queue_work(z_erofs_workqueue, &io->u.work);
710 }
711 
712 static inline void z_erofs_vle_read_endio(struct bio *bio)
713 {
714 	struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = NULL;
715 	blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
716 	struct bio_vec *bvec;
717 	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
718 
719 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
720 		struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
721 		bool cachemngd = false;
722 
723 		DBG_BUGON(PageUptodate(page));
724 		DBG_BUGON(!page->mapping);
725 
726 		if (!sbi && !z_erofs_page_is_staging(page)) {
727 			sbi = EROFS_SB(page->mapping->host->i_sb);
728 
729 			if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_READ_IO)) {
730 				erofs_show_injection_info(FAULT_READ_IO);
731 				err = BLK_STS_IOERR;
732 			}
733 		}
734 
735 		/* sbi should already be gotten if the page is managed */
736 		if (sbi)
737 			cachemngd = erofs_page_is_managed(sbi, page);
738 
739 		if (err)
740 			SetPageError(page);
741 		else if (cachemngd)
742 			SetPageUptodate(page);
743 
744 		if (cachemngd)
745 			unlock_page(page);
746 	}
747 
748 	z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff(bio->bi_private, -1);
749 	bio_put(bio);
750 }
751 
752 static int z_erofs_decompress_pcluster(struct super_block *sb,
753 				       struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl,
754 				       struct list_head *pagepool)
755 {
756 	struct erofs_sb_info *const sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
757 	const unsigned int clusterpages = BIT(pcl->clusterbits);
758 	struct z_erofs_pagevec_ctor ctor;
759 	unsigned int i, outputsize, llen, nr_pages;
760 	struct page *pages_onstack[Z_EROFS_VMAP_ONSTACK_PAGES];
761 	struct page **pages, **compressed_pages, *page;
762 
763 	enum z_erofs_page_type page_type;
764 	bool overlapped, partial;
765 	struct z_erofs_collection *cl;
766 	int err;
767 
768 	might_sleep();
769 	cl = z_erofs_primarycollection(pcl);
770 	DBG_BUGON(!READ_ONCE(cl->nr_pages));
771 
772 	mutex_lock(&cl->lock);
773 	nr_pages = cl->nr_pages;
774 
775 	if (nr_pages <= Z_EROFS_VMAP_ONSTACK_PAGES) {
776 		pages = pages_onstack;
777 	} else if (nr_pages <= Z_EROFS_VMAP_GLOBAL_PAGES &&
778 		   mutex_trylock(&z_pagemap_global_lock)) {
779 		pages = z_pagemap_global;
780 	} else {
781 		gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL;
782 
783 		if (nr_pages > Z_EROFS_VMAP_GLOBAL_PAGES)
784 			gfp_flags |= __GFP_NOFAIL;
785 
786 		pages = kvmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *),
787 				       gfp_flags);
788 
789 		/* fallback to global pagemap for the lowmem scenario */
790 		if (!pages) {
791 			mutex_lock(&z_pagemap_global_lock);
792 			pages = z_pagemap_global;
793 		}
794 	}
795 
796 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i)
797 		pages[i] = NULL;
798 
799 	err = 0;
800 	z_erofs_pagevec_ctor_init(&ctor, Z_EROFS_NR_INLINE_PAGEVECS,
801 				  cl->pagevec, 0);
802 
803 	for (i = 0; i < cl->vcnt; ++i) {
804 		unsigned int pagenr;
805 
806 		page = z_erofs_pagevec_dequeue(&ctor, &page_type);
807 
808 		/* all pages in pagevec ought to be valid */
809 		DBG_BUGON(!page);
810 		DBG_BUGON(!page->mapping);
811 
812 		if (z_erofs_put_stagingpage(pagepool, page))
813 			continue;
814 
815 		if (page_type == Z_EROFS_VLE_PAGE_TYPE_HEAD)
816 			pagenr = 0;
817 		else
818 			pagenr = z_erofs_onlinepage_index(page);
819 
820 		DBG_BUGON(pagenr >= nr_pages);
821 
822 		/*
823 		 * currently EROFS doesn't support multiref(dedup),
824 		 * so here erroring out one multiref page.
825 		 */
826 		if (pages[pagenr]) {
827 			DBG_BUGON(1);
828 			SetPageError(pages[pagenr]);
829 			z_erofs_onlinepage_endio(pages[pagenr]);
830 			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
831 		}
832 		pages[pagenr] = page;
833 	}
834 	z_erofs_pagevec_ctor_exit(&ctor, true);
835 
836 	overlapped = false;
837 	compressed_pages = pcl->compressed_pages;
838 
839 	for (i = 0; i < clusterpages; ++i) {
840 		unsigned int pagenr;
841 
842 		page = compressed_pages[i];
843 
844 		/* all compressed pages ought to be valid */
845 		DBG_BUGON(!page);
846 		DBG_BUGON(!page->mapping);
847 
848 		if (!z_erofs_page_is_staging(page)) {
849 			if (erofs_page_is_managed(sbi, page)) {
850 				if (!PageUptodate(page))
851 					err = -EIO;
852 				continue;
853 			}
854 
855 			/*
856 			 * only if non-head page can be selected
857 			 * for inplace decompression
858 			 */
859 			pagenr = z_erofs_onlinepage_index(page);
860 
861 			DBG_BUGON(pagenr >= nr_pages);
862 			if (pages[pagenr]) {
863 				DBG_BUGON(1);
864 				SetPageError(pages[pagenr]);
865 				z_erofs_onlinepage_endio(pages[pagenr]);
866 				err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
867 			}
868 			pages[pagenr] = page;
869 
870 			overlapped = true;
871 		}
872 
873 		/* PG_error needs checking for inplaced and staging pages */
874 		if (PageError(page)) {
875 			DBG_BUGON(PageUptodate(page));
876 			err = -EIO;
877 		}
878 	}
879 
880 	if (err)
881 		goto out;
882 
883 	llen = pcl->length >> Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_LENGTH_BIT;
884 	if (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT >= cl->pageofs + llen) {
885 		outputsize = llen;
886 		partial = !(pcl->length & Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_FULL_LENGTH);
887 	} else {
888 		outputsize = (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - cl->pageofs;
889 		partial = true;
890 	}
891 
892 	err = z_erofs_decompress(&(struct z_erofs_decompress_req) {
893 					.sb = sb,
894 					.in = compressed_pages,
895 					.out = pages,
896 					.pageofs_out = cl->pageofs,
897 					.inputsize = PAGE_SIZE,
898 					.outputsize = outputsize,
899 					.alg = pcl->algorithmformat,
900 					.inplace_io = overlapped,
901 					.partial_decoding = partial
902 				 }, pagepool);
903 
904 out:
905 	/* must handle all compressed pages before endding pages */
906 	for (i = 0; i < clusterpages; ++i) {
907 		page = compressed_pages[i];
908 
909 		if (erofs_page_is_managed(sbi, page))
910 			continue;
911 
912 		/* recycle all individual staging pages */
913 		(void)z_erofs_put_stagingpage(pagepool, page);
914 
915 		WRITE_ONCE(compressed_pages[i], NULL);
916 	}
917 
918 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i) {
919 		page = pages[i];
920 		if (!page)
921 			continue;
922 
923 		DBG_BUGON(!page->mapping);
924 
925 		/* recycle all individual staging pages */
926 		if (z_erofs_put_stagingpage(pagepool, page))
927 			continue;
928 
929 		if (err < 0)
930 			SetPageError(page);
931 
932 		z_erofs_onlinepage_endio(page);
933 	}
934 
935 	if (pages == z_pagemap_global)
936 		mutex_unlock(&z_pagemap_global_lock);
937 	else if (pages != pages_onstack)
938 		kvfree(pages);
939 
940 	cl->nr_pages = 0;
941 	cl->vcnt = 0;
942 
943 	/* all cl locks MUST be taken before the following line */
944 	WRITE_ONCE(pcl->next, Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_NIL);
945 
946 	/* all cl locks SHOULD be released right now */
947 	mutex_unlock(&cl->lock);
948 
949 	z_erofs_collection_put(cl);
950 	return err;
951 }
952 
953 static void z_erofs_vle_unzip_all(struct super_block *sb,
954 				  struct z_erofs_unzip_io *io,
955 				  struct list_head *pagepool)
956 {
957 	z_erofs_next_pcluster_t owned = io->head;
958 
959 	while (owned != Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL_CLOSED) {
960 		struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl;
961 
962 		/* no possible that 'owned' equals Z_EROFS_WORK_TPTR_TAIL */
963 		DBG_BUGON(owned == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL);
964 
965 		/* no possible that 'owned' equals NULL */
966 		DBG_BUGON(owned == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_NIL);
967 
968 		pcl = container_of(owned, struct z_erofs_pcluster, next);
969 		owned = READ_ONCE(pcl->next);
970 
971 		z_erofs_decompress_pcluster(sb, pcl, pagepool);
972 	}
973 }
974 
975 static void z_erofs_vle_unzip_wq(struct work_struct *work)
976 {
977 	struct z_erofs_unzip_io_sb *iosb =
978 		container_of(work, struct z_erofs_unzip_io_sb, io.u.work);
979 	LIST_HEAD(pagepool);
980 
981 	DBG_BUGON(iosb->io.head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL_CLOSED);
982 	z_erofs_vle_unzip_all(iosb->sb, &iosb->io, &pagepool);
983 
984 	put_pages_list(&pagepool);
985 	kvfree(iosb);
986 }
987 
988 static struct page *pickup_page_for_submission(struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl,
989 					       unsigned int nr,
990 					       struct list_head *pagepool,
991 					       struct address_space *mc,
992 					       gfp_t gfp)
993 {
994 	/* determined at compile time to avoid too many #ifdefs */
995 	const bool nocache = __builtin_constant_p(mc) ? !mc : false;
996 	const pgoff_t index = pcl->obj.index;
997 	bool tocache = false;
998 
999 	struct address_space *mapping;
1000 	struct page *oldpage, *page;
1001 
1002 	compressed_page_t t;
1003 	int justfound;
1004 
1005 repeat:
1006 	page = READ_ONCE(pcl->compressed_pages[nr]);
1007 	oldpage = page;
1008 
1009 	if (!page)
1010 		goto out_allocpage;
1011 
1012 	/*
1013 	 * the cached page has not been allocated and
1014 	 * an placeholder is out there, prepare it now.
1015 	 */
1016 	if (!nocache && page == PAGE_UNALLOCATED) {
1017 		tocache = true;
1018 		goto out_allocpage;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	/* process the target tagged pointer */
1022 	t = tagptr_init(compressed_page_t, page);
1023 	justfound = tagptr_unfold_tags(t);
1024 	page = tagptr_unfold_ptr(t);
1025 
1026 	mapping = READ_ONCE(page->mapping);
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * if managed cache is disabled, it's no way to
1030 	 * get such a cached-like page.
1031 	 */
1032 	if (nocache) {
1033 		/* if managed cache is disabled, it is impossible `justfound' */
1034 		DBG_BUGON(justfound);
1035 
1036 		/* and it should be locked, not uptodate, and not truncated */
1037 		DBG_BUGON(!PageLocked(page));
1038 		DBG_BUGON(PageUptodate(page));
1039 		DBG_BUGON(!mapping);
1040 		goto out;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	/*
1044 	 * unmanaged (file) pages are all locked solidly,
1045 	 * therefore it is impossible for `mapping' to be NULL.
1046 	 */
1047 	if (mapping && mapping != mc)
1048 		/* ought to be unmanaged pages */
1049 		goto out;
1050 
1051 	lock_page(page);
1052 
1053 	/* only true if page reclaim goes wrong, should never happen */
1054 	DBG_BUGON(justfound && PagePrivate(page));
1055 
1056 	/* the page is still in manage cache */
1057 	if (page->mapping == mc) {
1058 		WRITE_ONCE(pcl->compressed_pages[nr], page);
1059 
1060 		ClearPageError(page);
1061 		if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
1062 			/*
1063 			 * impossible to be !PagePrivate(page) for
1064 			 * the current restriction as well if
1065 			 * the page is already in compressed_pages[].
1066 			 */
1067 			DBG_BUGON(!justfound);
1068 
1069 			justfound = 0;
1070 			set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)pcl);
1071 			SetPagePrivate(page);
1072 		}
1073 
1074 		/* no need to submit io if it is already up-to-date */
1075 		if (PageUptodate(page)) {
1076 			unlock_page(page);
1077 			page = NULL;
1078 		}
1079 		goto out;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * the managed page has been truncated, it's unsafe to
1084 	 * reuse this one, let's allocate a new cache-managed page.
1085 	 */
1086 	DBG_BUGON(page->mapping);
1087 	DBG_BUGON(!justfound);
1088 
1089 	tocache = true;
1090 	unlock_page(page);
1091 	put_page(page);
1092 out_allocpage:
1093 	page = __stagingpage_alloc(pagepool, gfp);
1094 	if (oldpage != cmpxchg(&pcl->compressed_pages[nr], oldpage, page)) {
1095 		list_add(&page->lru, pagepool);
1096 		cpu_relax();
1097 		goto repeat;
1098 	}
1099 	if (nocache || !tocache)
1100 		goto out;
1101 	if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mc, index + nr, gfp)) {
1102 		page->mapping = Z_EROFS_MAPPING_STAGING;
1103 		goto out;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)pcl);
1107 	SetPagePrivate(page);
1108 out:	/* the only exit (for tracing and debugging) */
1109 	return page;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static struct z_erofs_unzip_io *jobqueue_init(struct super_block *sb,
1113 					      struct z_erofs_unzip_io *io,
1114 					      bool foreground)
1115 {
1116 	struct z_erofs_unzip_io_sb *iosb;
1117 
1118 	if (foreground) {
1119 		/* waitqueue available for foreground io */
1120 		DBG_BUGON(!io);
1121 
1122 		init_waitqueue_head(&io->u.wait);
1123 		atomic_set(&io->pending_bios, 0);
1124 		goto out;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	iosb = kvzalloc(sizeof(*iosb), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1128 	DBG_BUGON(!iosb);
1129 
1130 	/* initialize fields in the allocated descriptor */
1131 	io = &iosb->io;
1132 	iosb->sb = sb;
1133 	INIT_WORK(&io->u.work, z_erofs_vle_unzip_wq);
1134 out:
1135 	io->head = Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL_CLOSED;
1136 	return io;
1137 }
1138 
1139 /* define decompression jobqueue types */
1140 enum {
1141 	JQ_BYPASS,
1142 	JQ_SUBMIT,
1143 	NR_JOBQUEUES,
1144 };
1145 
1146 static void *jobqueueset_init(struct super_block *sb,
1147 			      z_erofs_next_pcluster_t qtail[],
1148 			      struct z_erofs_unzip_io *q[],
1149 			      struct z_erofs_unzip_io *fgq,
1150 			      bool forcefg)
1151 {
1152 	/*
1153 	 * if managed cache is enabled, bypass jobqueue is needed,
1154 	 * no need to read from device for all pclusters in this queue.
1155 	 */
1156 	q[JQ_BYPASS] = jobqueue_init(sb, fgq + JQ_BYPASS, true);
1157 	qtail[JQ_BYPASS] = &q[JQ_BYPASS]->head;
1158 
1159 	q[JQ_SUBMIT] = jobqueue_init(sb, fgq + JQ_SUBMIT, forcefg);
1160 	qtail[JQ_SUBMIT] = &q[JQ_SUBMIT]->head;
1161 
1162 	return tagptr_cast_ptr(tagptr_fold(tagptr1_t, q[JQ_SUBMIT], !forcefg));
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void move_to_bypass_jobqueue(struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl,
1166 				    z_erofs_next_pcluster_t qtail[],
1167 				    z_erofs_next_pcluster_t owned_head)
1168 {
1169 	z_erofs_next_pcluster_t *const submit_qtail = qtail[JQ_SUBMIT];
1170 	z_erofs_next_pcluster_t *const bypass_qtail = qtail[JQ_BYPASS];
1171 
1172 	DBG_BUGON(owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL_CLOSED);
1173 	if (owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL)
1174 		owned_head = Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL_CLOSED;
1175 
1176 	WRITE_ONCE(pcl->next, Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL_CLOSED);
1177 
1178 	WRITE_ONCE(*submit_qtail, owned_head);
1179 	WRITE_ONCE(*bypass_qtail, &pcl->next);
1180 
1181 	qtail[JQ_BYPASS] = &pcl->next;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static bool postsubmit_is_all_bypassed(struct z_erofs_unzip_io *q[],
1185 				       unsigned int nr_bios,
1186 				       bool force_fg)
1187 {
1188 	/*
1189 	 * although background is preferred, no one is pending for submission.
1190 	 * don't issue workqueue for decompression but drop it directly instead.
1191 	 */
1192 	if (force_fg || nr_bios)
1193 		return false;
1194 
1195 	kvfree(container_of(q[JQ_SUBMIT], struct z_erofs_unzip_io_sb, io));
1196 	return true;
1197 }
1198 
1199 static bool z_erofs_vle_submit_all(struct super_block *sb,
1200 				   z_erofs_next_pcluster_t owned_head,
1201 				   struct list_head *pagepool,
1202 				   struct z_erofs_unzip_io *fgq,
1203 				   bool force_fg)
1204 {
1205 	struct erofs_sb_info *const sbi __maybe_unused = EROFS_SB(sb);
1206 	z_erofs_next_pcluster_t qtail[NR_JOBQUEUES];
1207 	struct z_erofs_unzip_io *q[NR_JOBQUEUES];
1208 	struct bio *bio;
1209 	void *bi_private;
1210 	/* since bio will be NULL, no need to initialize last_index */
1211 	pgoff_t uninitialized_var(last_index);
1212 	bool force_submit = false;
1213 	unsigned int nr_bios;
1214 
1215 	if (owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL)
1216 		return false;
1217 
1218 	force_submit = false;
1219 	bio = NULL;
1220 	nr_bios = 0;
1221 	bi_private = jobqueueset_init(sb, qtail, q, fgq, force_fg);
1222 
1223 	/* by default, all need io submission */
1224 	q[JQ_SUBMIT]->head = owned_head;
1225 
1226 	do {
1227 		struct z_erofs_pcluster *pcl;
1228 		unsigned int clusterpages;
1229 		pgoff_t first_index;
1230 		struct page *page;
1231 		unsigned int i = 0, bypass = 0;
1232 		int err;
1233 
1234 		/* no possible 'owned_head' equals the following */
1235 		DBG_BUGON(owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL_CLOSED);
1236 		DBG_BUGON(owned_head == Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_NIL);
1237 
1238 		pcl = container_of(owned_head, struct z_erofs_pcluster, next);
1239 
1240 		clusterpages = BIT(pcl->clusterbits);
1241 
1242 		/* close the main owned chain at first */
1243 		owned_head = cmpxchg(&pcl->next, Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL,
1244 				     Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL_CLOSED);
1245 
1246 		first_index = pcl->obj.index;
1247 		force_submit |= (first_index != last_index + 1);
1248 
1249 repeat:
1250 		page = pickup_page_for_submission(pcl, i, pagepool,
1251 						  MNGD_MAPPING(sbi),
1252 						  GFP_NOFS);
1253 		if (!page) {
1254 			force_submit = true;
1255 			++bypass;
1256 			goto skippage;
1257 		}
1258 
1259 		if (bio && force_submit) {
1260 submit_bio_retry:
1261 			__submit_bio(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
1262 			bio = NULL;
1263 		}
1264 
1265 		if (!bio) {
1266 			bio = erofs_grab_bio(sb, first_index + i,
1267 					     BIO_MAX_PAGES, bi_private,
1268 					     z_erofs_vle_read_endio, true);
1269 			++nr_bios;
1270 		}
1271 
1272 		err = bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1273 		if (err < PAGE_SIZE)
1274 			goto submit_bio_retry;
1275 
1276 		force_submit = false;
1277 		last_index = first_index + i;
1278 skippage:
1279 		if (++i < clusterpages)
1280 			goto repeat;
1281 
1282 		if (bypass < clusterpages)
1283 			qtail[JQ_SUBMIT] = &pcl->next;
1284 		else
1285 			move_to_bypass_jobqueue(pcl, qtail, owned_head);
1286 	} while (owned_head != Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL);
1287 
1288 	if (bio)
1289 		__submit_bio(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
1290 
1291 	if (postsubmit_is_all_bypassed(q, nr_bios, force_fg))
1292 		return true;
1293 
1294 	z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff(bi_private, nr_bios);
1295 	return true;
1296 }
1297 
1298 static void z_erofs_submit_and_unzip(struct super_block *sb,
1299 				     struct z_erofs_collector *clt,
1300 				     struct list_head *pagepool,
1301 				     bool force_fg)
1302 {
1303 	struct z_erofs_unzip_io io[NR_JOBQUEUES];
1304 
1305 	if (!z_erofs_vle_submit_all(sb, clt->owned_head,
1306 				    pagepool, io, force_fg))
1307 		return;
1308 
1309 	/* decompress no I/O pclusters immediately */
1310 	z_erofs_vle_unzip_all(sb, &io[JQ_BYPASS], pagepool);
1311 
1312 	if (!force_fg)
1313 		return;
1314 
1315 	/* wait until all bios are completed */
1316 	wait_event(io[JQ_SUBMIT].u.wait,
1317 		   !atomic_read(&io[JQ_SUBMIT].pending_bios));
1318 
1319 	/* let's synchronous decompression */
1320 	z_erofs_vle_unzip_all(sb, &io[JQ_SUBMIT], pagepool);
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpage(struct file *file,
1324 					     struct page *page)
1325 {
1326 	struct inode *const inode = page->mapping->host;
1327 	struct z_erofs_decompress_frontend f = DECOMPRESS_FRONTEND_INIT(inode);
1328 	int err;
1329 	LIST_HEAD(pagepool);
1330 
1331 	trace_erofs_readpage(page, false);
1332 
1333 	f.headoffset = (erofs_off_t)page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
1334 
1335 	err = z_erofs_do_read_page(&f, page, &pagepool);
1336 	(void)z_erofs_collector_end(&f.clt);
1337 
1338 	/* if some compressed cluster ready, need submit them anyway */
1339 	z_erofs_submit_and_unzip(inode->i_sb, &f.clt, &pagepool, true);
1340 
1341 	if (err)
1342 		errln("%s, failed to read, err [%d]", __func__, err);
1343 
1344 	if (f.map.mpage)
1345 		put_page(f.map.mpage);
1346 
1347 	/* clean up the remaining free pages */
1348 	put_pages_list(&pagepool);
1349 	return err;
1350 }
1351 
1352 static bool should_decompress_synchronously(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi,
1353 					    unsigned int nr)
1354 {
1355 	return nr <= sbi->max_sync_decompress_pages;
1356 }
1357 
1358 static int z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpages(struct file *filp,
1359 					      struct address_space *mapping,
1360 					      struct list_head *pages,
1361 					      unsigned int nr_pages)
1362 {
1363 	struct inode *const inode = mapping->host;
1364 	struct erofs_sb_info *const sbi = EROFS_I_SB(inode);
1365 
1366 	bool sync = should_decompress_synchronously(sbi, nr_pages);
1367 	struct z_erofs_decompress_frontend f = DECOMPRESS_FRONTEND_INIT(inode);
1368 	gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, GFP_KERNEL);
1369 	struct page *head = NULL;
1370 	LIST_HEAD(pagepool);
1371 
1372 	trace_erofs_readpages(mapping->host, lru_to_page(pages),
1373 			      nr_pages, false);
1374 
1375 	f.headoffset = (erofs_off_t)lru_to_page(pages)->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
1376 
1377 	for (; nr_pages; --nr_pages) {
1378 		struct page *page = lru_to_page(pages);
1379 
1380 		prefetchw(&page->flags);
1381 		list_del(&page->lru);
1382 
1383 		/*
1384 		 * A pure asynchronous readahead is indicated if
1385 		 * a PG_readahead marked page is hitted at first.
1386 		 * Let's also do asynchronous decompression for this case.
1387 		 */
1388 		sync &= !(PageReadahead(page) && !head);
1389 
1390 		if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, page->index, gfp)) {
1391 			list_add(&page->lru, &pagepool);
1392 			continue;
1393 		}
1394 
1395 		set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)head);
1396 		head = page;
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	while (head) {
1400 		struct page *page = head;
1401 		int err;
1402 
1403 		/* traversal in reverse order */
1404 		head = (void *)page_private(page);
1405 
1406 		err = z_erofs_do_read_page(&f, page, &pagepool);
1407 		if (err)
1408 			errln("%s, readahead error at page %lu of nid %llu",
1409 			      __func__, page->index, EROFS_I(inode)->nid);
1410 		put_page(page);
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	(void)z_erofs_collector_end(&f.clt);
1414 
1415 	z_erofs_submit_and_unzip(inode->i_sb, &f.clt, &pagepool, sync);
1416 
1417 	if (f.map.mpage)
1418 		put_page(f.map.mpage);
1419 
1420 	/* clean up the remaining free pages */
1421 	put_pages_list(&pagepool);
1422 	return 0;
1423 }
1424 
1425 const struct address_space_operations z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_aops = {
1426 	.readpage = z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpage,
1427 	.readpages = z_erofs_vle_normalaccess_readpages,
1428 };
1429 
1430