xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ecryptfs/main.c (revision 7149f255)
1 /**
2  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok
5  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University
6  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
7  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
8  *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
9  *              Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
14  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  * General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
24  * 02111-1307, USA.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/dcache.h>
28 #include <linux/file.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/namei.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/crypto.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
35 #include <linux/key.h>
36 #include <linux/parser.h>
37 #include <linux/fs_stack.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/magic.h>
40 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
41 
42 /**
43  * Module parameter that defines the ecryptfs_verbosity level.
44  */
45 int ecryptfs_verbosity = 0;
46 
47 module_param(ecryptfs_verbosity, int, 0);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_verbosity,
49 		 "Initial verbosity level (0 or 1; defaults to "
50 		 "0, which is Quiet)");
51 
52 /**
53  * Module parameter that defines the number of message buffer elements
54  */
55 unsigned int ecryptfs_message_buf_len = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_MSG_CTX_ELEMS;
56 
57 module_param(ecryptfs_message_buf_len, uint, 0);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_message_buf_len,
59 		 "Number of message buffer elements");
60 
61 /**
62  * Module parameter that defines the maximum guaranteed amount of time to wait
63  * for a response from ecryptfsd.  The actual sleep time will be, more than
64  * likely, a small amount greater than this specified value, but only less if
65  * the message successfully arrives.
66  */
67 signed long ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout = ECRYPTFS_MAX_MSG_CTX_TTL / HZ;
68 
69 module_param(ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout, long, 0);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout,
71 		 "Maximum number of seconds that an operation will "
72 		 "sleep while waiting for a message response from "
73 		 "userspace");
74 
75 /**
76  * Module parameter that is an estimate of the maximum number of users
77  * that will be concurrently using eCryptfs. Set this to the right
78  * value to balance performance and memory use.
79  */
80 unsigned int ecryptfs_number_of_users = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_NUM_USERS;
81 
82 module_param(ecryptfs_number_of_users, uint, 0);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_number_of_users, "An estimate of the number of "
84 		 "concurrent users of eCryptfs");
85 
86 void __ecryptfs_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
87 {
88 	va_list args;
89 	va_start(args, fmt);
90 	if (fmt[1] == '7') { /* KERN_DEBUG */
91 		if (ecryptfs_verbosity >= 1)
92 			vprintk(fmt, args);
93 	} else
94 		vprintk(fmt, args);
95 	va_end(args);
96 }
97 
98 /**
99  * ecryptfs_init_lower_file
100  * @ecryptfs_dentry: Fully initialized eCryptfs dentry object, with
101  *                   the lower dentry and the lower mount set
102  *
103  * eCryptfs only ever keeps a single open file for every lower
104  * inode. All I/O operations to the lower inode occur through that
105  * file. When the first eCryptfs dentry that interposes with the first
106  * lower dentry for that inode is created, this function creates the
107  * lower file struct and associates it with the eCryptfs
108  * inode. When all eCryptfs files associated with the inode are released, the
109  * file is closed.
110  *
111  * The lower file will be opened with read/write permissions, if
112  * possible. Otherwise, it is opened read-only.
113  *
114  * This function does nothing if a lower file is already
115  * associated with the eCryptfs inode.
116  *
117  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
118  */
119 static int ecryptfs_init_lower_file(struct dentry *dentry,
120 				    struct file **lower_file)
121 {
122 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
123 	struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
124 	struct vfsmount *lower_mnt = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry);
125 	int rc;
126 
127 	rc = ecryptfs_privileged_open(lower_file, lower_dentry, lower_mnt,
128 				      cred);
129 	if (rc) {
130 		printk(KERN_ERR "Error opening lower file "
131 		       "for lower_dentry [0x%p] and lower_mnt [0x%p]; "
132 		       "rc = [%d]\n", lower_dentry, lower_mnt, rc);
133 		(*lower_file) = NULL;
134 	}
135 	return rc;
136 }
137 
138 int ecryptfs_get_lower_file(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
139 {
140 	struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info;
141 	int count, rc = 0;
142 
143 	inode_info = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode);
144 	mutex_lock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex);
145 	count = atomic_inc_return(&inode_info->lower_file_count);
146 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(count < 1))
147 		rc = -EINVAL;
148 	else if (count == 1) {
149 		rc = ecryptfs_init_lower_file(dentry,
150 					      &inode_info->lower_file);
151 		if (rc)
152 			atomic_set(&inode_info->lower_file_count, 0);
153 	}
154 	mutex_unlock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex);
155 	return rc;
156 }
157 
158 void ecryptfs_put_lower_file(struct inode *inode)
159 {
160 	struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info;
161 
162 	inode_info = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode);
163 	if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&inode_info->lower_file_count,
164 				      &inode_info->lower_file_mutex)) {
165 		filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
166 		fput(inode_info->lower_file);
167 		inode_info->lower_file = NULL;
168 		mutex_unlock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex);
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 enum { ecryptfs_opt_sig, ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig,
173        ecryptfs_opt_cipher, ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher,
174        ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes,
175        ecryptfs_opt_passthrough, ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata,
176        ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view, ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig,
177        ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher, ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes,
178        ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs, ecryptfs_opt_mount_auth_tok_only,
179        ecryptfs_opt_check_dev_ruid,
180        ecryptfs_opt_err };
181 
182 static const match_table_t tokens = {
183 	{ecryptfs_opt_sig, "sig=%s"},
184 	{ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig, "ecryptfs_sig=%s"},
185 	{ecryptfs_opt_cipher, "cipher=%s"},
186 	{ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher, "ecryptfs_cipher=%s"},
187 	{ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes, "ecryptfs_key_bytes=%u"},
188 	{ecryptfs_opt_passthrough, "ecryptfs_passthrough"},
189 	{ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata, "ecryptfs_xattr_metadata"},
190 	{ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view, "ecryptfs_encrypted_view"},
191 	{ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig, "ecryptfs_fnek_sig=%s"},
192 	{ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher, "ecryptfs_fn_cipher=%s"},
193 	{ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes, "ecryptfs_fn_key_bytes=%u"},
194 	{ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs, "ecryptfs_unlink_sigs"},
195 	{ecryptfs_opt_mount_auth_tok_only, "ecryptfs_mount_auth_tok_only"},
196 	{ecryptfs_opt_check_dev_ruid, "ecryptfs_check_dev_ruid"},
197 	{ecryptfs_opt_err, NULL}
198 };
199 
200 static int ecryptfs_init_global_auth_toks(
201 	struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat)
202 {
203 	struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *global_auth_tok;
204 	struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok;
205 	int rc = 0;
206 
207 	list_for_each_entry(global_auth_tok,
208 			    &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list,
209 			    mount_crypt_stat_list) {
210 		rc = ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(
211 			&global_auth_tok->global_auth_tok_key, &auth_tok,
212 			global_auth_tok->sig);
213 		if (rc) {
214 			printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find valid key in user "
215 			       "session keyring for sig specified in mount "
216 			       "option: [%s]\n", global_auth_tok->sig);
217 			global_auth_tok->flags |= ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID;
218 			goto out;
219 		} else {
220 			global_auth_tok->flags &= ~ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID;
221 			up_write(&(global_auth_tok->global_auth_tok_key)->sem);
222 		}
223 	}
224 out:
225 	return rc;
226 }
227 
228 static void ecryptfs_init_mount_crypt_stat(
229 	struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat)
230 {
231 	memset((void *)mount_crypt_stat, 0,
232 	       sizeof(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat));
233 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list);
234 	mutex_init(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex);
235 	mount_crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_MOUNT_CRYPT_STAT_INITIALIZED;
236 }
237 
238 /**
239  * ecryptfs_parse_options
240  * @sb: The ecryptfs super block
241  * @options: The options passed to the kernel
242  * @check_ruid: set to 1 if device uid should be checked against the ruid
243  *
244  * Parse mount options:
245  * debug=N 	   - ecryptfs_verbosity level for debug output
246  * sig=XXX	   - description(signature) of the key to use
247  *
248  * Returns the dentry object of the lower-level (lower/interposed)
249  * directory; We want to mount our stackable file system on top of
250  * that lower directory.
251  *
252  * The signature of the key to use must be the description of a key
253  * already in the keyring. Mounting will fail if the key can not be
254  * found.
255  *
256  * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error
257  */
258 static int ecryptfs_parse_options(struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sbi, char *options,
259 				  uid_t *check_ruid)
260 {
261 	char *p;
262 	int rc = 0;
263 	int sig_set = 0;
264 	int cipher_name_set = 0;
265 	int fn_cipher_name_set = 0;
266 	int cipher_key_bytes;
267 	int cipher_key_bytes_set = 0;
268 	int fn_cipher_key_bytes;
269 	int fn_cipher_key_bytes_set = 0;
270 	struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat =
271 		&sbi->mount_crypt_stat;
272 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
273 	int token;
274 	char *sig_src;
275 	char *cipher_name_dst;
276 	char *cipher_name_src;
277 	char *fn_cipher_name_dst;
278 	char *fn_cipher_name_src;
279 	char *fnek_dst;
280 	char *fnek_src;
281 	char *cipher_key_bytes_src;
282 	char *fn_cipher_key_bytes_src;
283 	u8 cipher_code;
284 
285 	*check_ruid = 0;
286 
287 	if (!options) {
288 		rc = -EINVAL;
289 		goto out;
290 	}
291 	ecryptfs_init_mount_crypt_stat(mount_crypt_stat);
292 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
293 		if (!*p)
294 			continue;
295 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
296 		switch (token) {
297 		case ecryptfs_opt_sig:
298 		case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig:
299 			sig_src = args[0].from;
300 			rc = ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(mount_crypt_stat,
301 							  sig_src, 0);
302 			if (rc) {
303 				printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to register "
304 				       "global sig; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
305 				goto out;
306 			}
307 			sig_set = 1;
308 			break;
309 		case ecryptfs_opt_cipher:
310 		case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher:
311 			cipher_name_src = args[0].from;
312 			cipher_name_dst =
313 				mount_crypt_stat->
314 				global_default_cipher_name;
315 			strncpy(cipher_name_dst, cipher_name_src,
316 				ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE);
317 			cipher_name_dst[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE] = '\0';
318 			cipher_name_set = 1;
319 			break;
320 		case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes:
321 			cipher_key_bytes_src = args[0].from;
322 			cipher_key_bytes =
323 				(int)simple_strtol(cipher_key_bytes_src,
324 						   &cipher_key_bytes_src, 0);
325 			mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size =
326 				cipher_key_bytes;
327 			cipher_key_bytes_set = 1;
328 			break;
329 		case ecryptfs_opt_passthrough:
330 			mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
331 				ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED;
332 			break;
333 		case ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata:
334 			mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
335 				ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED;
336 			break;
337 		case ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view:
338 			mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
339 				ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED;
340 			mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
341 				ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED;
342 			break;
343 		case ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig:
344 			fnek_src = args[0].from;
345 			fnek_dst =
346 				mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig;
347 			strncpy(fnek_dst, fnek_src, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX);
348 			mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig[
349 				ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0';
350 			rc = ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(
351 				mount_crypt_stat,
352 				mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig,
353 				ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_FNEK);
354 			if (rc) {
355 				printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to register "
356 				       "global fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
357 				       mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig,
358 				       rc);
359 				goto out;
360 			}
361 			mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
362 				(ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES
363 				 | ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK);
364 			break;
365 		case ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher:
366 			fn_cipher_name_src = args[0].from;
367 			fn_cipher_name_dst =
368 				mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name;
369 			strncpy(fn_cipher_name_dst, fn_cipher_name_src,
370 				ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE);
371 			mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name[
372 				ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE] = '\0';
373 			fn_cipher_name_set = 1;
374 			break;
375 		case ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes:
376 			fn_cipher_key_bytes_src = args[0].from;
377 			fn_cipher_key_bytes =
378 				(int)simple_strtol(fn_cipher_key_bytes_src,
379 						   &fn_cipher_key_bytes_src, 0);
380 			mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes =
381 				fn_cipher_key_bytes;
382 			fn_cipher_key_bytes_set = 1;
383 			break;
384 		case ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs:
385 			mount_crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_UNLINK_SIGS;
386 			break;
387 		case ecryptfs_opt_mount_auth_tok_only:
388 			mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
389 				ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY;
390 			break;
391 		case ecryptfs_opt_check_dev_ruid:
392 			*check_ruid = 1;
393 			break;
394 		case ecryptfs_opt_err:
395 		default:
396 			printk(KERN_WARNING
397 			       "%s: eCryptfs: unrecognized option [%s]\n",
398 			       __func__, p);
399 		}
400 	}
401 	if (!sig_set) {
402 		rc = -EINVAL;
403 		ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "You must supply at least one valid "
404 				"auth tok signature as a mount "
405 				"parameter; see the eCryptfs README\n");
406 		goto out;
407 	}
408 	if (!cipher_name_set) {
409 		int cipher_name_len = strlen(ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER);
410 
411 		BUG_ON(cipher_name_len >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE);
412 		strcpy(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
413 		       ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER);
414 	}
415 	if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)
416 	    && !fn_cipher_name_set)
417 		strcpy(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
418 		       mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name);
419 	if (!cipher_key_bytes_set)
420 		mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size = 0;
421 	if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)
422 	    && !fn_cipher_key_bytes_set)
423 		mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes =
424 			mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size;
425 
426 	cipher_code = ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(
427 		mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
428 		mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size);
429 	if (!cipher_code) {
430 		ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR,
431 				"eCryptfs doesn't support cipher: %s",
432 				mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name);
433 		rc = -EINVAL;
434 		goto out;
435 	}
436 
437 	mutex_lock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
438 	if (!ecryptfs_tfm_exists(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
439 				 NULL)) {
440 		rc = ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm(
441 			NULL, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
442 			mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size);
443 		if (rc) {
444 			printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to initialize "
445 			       "cipher with name = [%s] and key size = [%td]; "
446 			       "rc = [%d]\n",
447 			       mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
448 			       mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size,
449 			       rc);
450 			rc = -EINVAL;
451 			mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
452 			goto out;
453 		}
454 	}
455 	if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)
456 	    && !ecryptfs_tfm_exists(
457 		    mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, NULL)) {
458 		rc = ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm(
459 			NULL, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
460 			mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes);
461 		if (rc) {
462 			printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to initialize "
463 			       "cipher with name = [%s] and key size = [%td]; "
464 			       "rc = [%d]\n",
465 			       mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
466 			       mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes,
467 			       rc);
468 			rc = -EINVAL;
469 			mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
470 			goto out;
471 		}
472 	}
473 	mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
474 	rc = ecryptfs_init_global_auth_toks(mount_crypt_stat);
475 	if (rc)
476 		printk(KERN_WARNING "One or more global auth toks could not "
477 		       "properly register; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
478 out:
479 	return rc;
480 }
481 
482 struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_sb_info_cache;
483 static struct file_system_type ecryptfs_fs_type;
484 
485 /**
486  * ecryptfs_get_sb
487  * @fs_type
488  * @flags
489  * @dev_name: The path to mount over
490  * @raw_data: The options passed into the kernel
491  */
492 static struct dentry *ecryptfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
493 			const char *dev_name, void *raw_data)
494 {
495 	struct super_block *s;
496 	struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sbi;
497 	struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *root_info;
498 	const char *err = "Getting sb failed";
499 	struct inode *inode;
500 	struct path path;
501 	uid_t check_ruid;
502 	int rc;
503 
504 	sbi = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
505 	if (!sbi) {
506 		rc = -ENOMEM;
507 		goto out;
508 	}
509 
510 	rc = ecryptfs_parse_options(sbi, raw_data, &check_ruid);
511 	if (rc) {
512 		err = "Error parsing options";
513 		goto out;
514 	}
515 
516 	s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, flags, NULL);
517 	if (IS_ERR(s)) {
518 		rc = PTR_ERR(s);
519 		goto out;
520 	}
521 
522 	rc = bdi_setup_and_register(&sbi->bdi, "ecryptfs", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
523 	if (rc)
524 		goto out1;
525 
526 	ecryptfs_set_superblock_private(s, sbi);
527 	s->s_bdi = &sbi->bdi;
528 
529 	/* ->kill_sb() will take care of sbi after that point */
530 	sbi = NULL;
531 	s->s_op = &ecryptfs_sops;
532 	s->s_d_op = &ecryptfs_dops;
533 
534 	err = "Reading sb failed";
535 	rc = kern_path(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &path);
536 	if (rc) {
537 		ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "kern_path() failed\n");
538 		goto out1;
539 	}
540 	if (path.dentry->d_sb->s_type == &ecryptfs_fs_type) {
541 		rc = -EINVAL;
542 		printk(KERN_ERR "Mount on filesystem of type "
543 			"eCryptfs explicitly disallowed due to "
544 			"known incompatibilities\n");
545 		goto out_free;
546 	}
547 
548 	if (check_ruid && path.dentry->d_inode->i_uid != current_uid()) {
549 		rc = -EPERM;
550 		printk(KERN_ERR "Mount of device (uid: %d) not owned by "
551 		       "requested user (uid: %d)\n",
552 		       path.dentry->d_inode->i_uid, current_uid());
553 		goto out_free;
554 	}
555 
556 	ecryptfs_set_superblock_lower(s, path.dentry->d_sb);
557 
558 	/**
559 	 * Set the POSIX ACL flag based on whether they're enabled in the lower
560 	 * mount. Force a read-only eCryptfs mount if the lower mount is ro.
561 	 * Allow a ro eCryptfs mount even when the lower mount is rw.
562 	 */
563 	s->s_flags = flags & ~MS_POSIXACL;
564 	s->s_flags |= path.dentry->d_sb->s_flags & (MS_RDONLY | MS_POSIXACL);
565 
566 	s->s_maxbytes = path.dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes;
567 	s->s_blocksize = path.dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize;
568 	s->s_magic = ECRYPTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
569 
570 	inode = ecryptfs_get_inode(path.dentry->d_inode, s);
571 	rc = PTR_ERR(inode);
572 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
573 		goto out_free;
574 
575 	s->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
576 	if (!s->s_root) {
577 		rc = -ENOMEM;
578 		goto out_free;
579 	}
580 
581 	rc = -ENOMEM;
582 	root_info = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
583 	if (!root_info)
584 		goto out_free;
585 
586 	/* ->kill_sb() will take care of root_info */
587 	ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(s->s_root, root_info);
588 	ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower(s->s_root, path.dentry);
589 	ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower_mnt(s->s_root, path.mnt);
590 
591 	s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
592 	return dget(s->s_root);
593 
594 out_free:
595 	path_put(&path);
596 out1:
597 	deactivate_locked_super(s);
598 out:
599 	if (sbi) {
600 		ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat(&sbi->mount_crypt_stat);
601 		kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, sbi);
602 	}
603 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s; rc = [%d]\n", err, rc);
604 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
605 }
606 
607 /**
608  * ecryptfs_kill_block_super
609  * @sb: The ecryptfs super block
610  *
611  * Used to bring the superblock down and free the private data.
612  */
613 static void ecryptfs_kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb)
614 {
615 	struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sb_info = ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(sb);
616 	kill_anon_super(sb);
617 	if (!sb_info)
618 		return;
619 	ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat(&sb_info->mount_crypt_stat);
620 	bdi_destroy(&sb_info->bdi);
621 	kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, sb_info);
622 }
623 
624 static struct file_system_type ecryptfs_fs_type = {
625 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
626 	.name = "ecryptfs",
627 	.mount = ecryptfs_mount,
628 	.kill_sb = ecryptfs_kill_block_super,
629 	.fs_flags = 0
630 };
631 
632 /**
633  * inode_info_init_once
634  *
635  * Initializes the ecryptfs_inode_info_cache when it is created
636  */
637 static void
638 inode_info_init_once(void *vptr)
639 {
640 	struct ecryptfs_inode_info *ei = (struct ecryptfs_inode_info *)vptr;
641 
642 	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
643 }
644 
645 static struct ecryptfs_cache_info {
646 	struct kmem_cache **cache;
647 	const char *name;
648 	size_t size;
649 	void (*ctor)(void *obj);
650 } ecryptfs_cache_infos[] = {
651 	{
652 		.cache = &ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache,
653 		.name = "ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item",
654 		.size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item),
655 	},
656 	{
657 		.cache = &ecryptfs_file_info_cache,
658 		.name = "ecryptfs_file_cache",
659 		.size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_file_info),
660 	},
661 	{
662 		.cache = &ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache,
663 		.name = "ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache",
664 		.size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_dentry_info),
665 	},
666 	{
667 		.cache = &ecryptfs_inode_info_cache,
668 		.name = "ecryptfs_inode_cache",
669 		.size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_inode_info),
670 		.ctor = inode_info_init_once,
671 	},
672 	{
673 		.cache = &ecryptfs_sb_info_cache,
674 		.name = "ecryptfs_sb_cache",
675 		.size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_sb_info),
676 	},
677 	{
678 		.cache = &ecryptfs_header_cache,
679 		.name = "ecryptfs_headers",
680 		.size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
681 	},
682 	{
683 		.cache = &ecryptfs_xattr_cache,
684 		.name = "ecryptfs_xattr_cache",
685 		.size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
686 	},
687 	{
688 		.cache = &ecryptfs_key_record_cache,
689 		.name = "ecryptfs_key_record_cache",
690 		.size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_record),
691 	},
692 	{
693 		.cache = &ecryptfs_key_sig_cache,
694 		.name = "ecryptfs_key_sig_cache",
695 		.size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_sig),
696 	},
697 	{
698 		.cache = &ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache,
699 		.name = "ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache",
700 		.size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok),
701 	},
702 	{
703 		.cache = &ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache,
704 		.name = "ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache",
705 		.size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_tfm),
706 	},
707 };
708 
709 static void ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches(void)
710 {
711 	int i;
712 
713 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cache_infos); i++) {
714 		struct ecryptfs_cache_info *info;
715 
716 		info = &ecryptfs_cache_infos[i];
717 		if (*(info->cache))
718 			kmem_cache_destroy(*(info->cache));
719 	}
720 }
721 
722 /**
723  * ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches
724  *
725  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
726  */
727 static int ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches(void)
728 {
729 	int i;
730 
731 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cache_infos); i++) {
732 		struct ecryptfs_cache_info *info;
733 
734 		info = &ecryptfs_cache_infos[i];
735 		*(info->cache) = kmem_cache_create(info->name, info->size,
736 				0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, info->ctor);
737 		if (!*(info->cache)) {
738 			ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches();
739 			ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "%s: "
740 					"kmem_cache_create failed\n",
741 					info->name);
742 			return -ENOMEM;
743 		}
744 	}
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static struct kobject *ecryptfs_kobj;
749 
750 static ssize_t version_show(struct kobject *kobj,
751 			    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buff)
752 {
753 	return snprintf(buff, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK);
754 }
755 
756 static struct kobj_attribute version_attr = __ATTR_RO(version);
757 
758 static struct attribute *attributes[] = {
759 	&version_attr.attr,
760 	NULL,
761 };
762 
763 static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
764 	.attrs = attributes,
765 };
766 
767 static int do_sysfs_registration(void)
768 {
769 	int rc;
770 
771 	ecryptfs_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("ecryptfs", fs_kobj);
772 	if (!ecryptfs_kobj) {
773 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create ecryptfs kset\n");
774 		rc = -ENOMEM;
775 		goto out;
776 	}
777 	rc = sysfs_create_group(ecryptfs_kobj, &attr_group);
778 	if (rc) {
779 		printk(KERN_ERR
780 		       "Unable to create ecryptfs version attributes\n");
781 		kobject_put(ecryptfs_kobj);
782 	}
783 out:
784 	return rc;
785 }
786 
787 static void do_sysfs_unregistration(void)
788 {
789 	sysfs_remove_group(ecryptfs_kobj, &attr_group);
790 	kobject_put(ecryptfs_kobj);
791 }
792 
793 static int __init ecryptfs_init(void)
794 {
795 	int rc;
796 
797 	if (ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
798 		rc = -EINVAL;
799 		ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "The eCryptfs extent size is "
800 				"larger than the host's page size, and so "
801 				"eCryptfs cannot run on this system. The "
802 				"default eCryptfs extent size is [%u] bytes; "
803 				"the page size is [%lu] bytes.\n",
804 				ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE,
805 				(unsigned long)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
806 		goto out;
807 	}
808 	rc = ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches();
809 	if (rc) {
810 		printk(KERN_ERR
811 		       "Failed to allocate one or more kmem_cache objects\n");
812 		goto out;
813 	}
814 	rc = do_sysfs_registration();
815 	if (rc) {
816 		printk(KERN_ERR "sysfs registration failed\n");
817 		goto out_free_kmem_caches;
818 	}
819 	rc = ecryptfs_init_kthread();
820 	if (rc) {
821 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kthread initialization failed; "
822 		       "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
823 		goto out_do_sysfs_unregistration;
824 	}
825 	rc = ecryptfs_init_messaging();
826 	if (rc) {
827 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failure occurred while attempting to "
828 				"initialize the communications channel to "
829 				"ecryptfsd\n");
830 		goto out_destroy_kthread;
831 	}
832 	rc = ecryptfs_init_crypto();
833 	if (rc) {
834 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failure whilst attempting to init crypto; "
835 		       "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
836 		goto out_release_messaging;
837 	}
838 	rc = register_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type);
839 	if (rc) {
840 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register filesystem\n");
841 		goto out_destroy_crypto;
842 	}
843 	if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)
844 		printk(KERN_CRIT "eCryptfs verbosity set to %d. Secret values "
845 			"will be written to the syslog!\n", ecryptfs_verbosity);
846 
847 	goto out;
848 out_destroy_crypto:
849 	ecryptfs_destroy_crypto();
850 out_release_messaging:
851 	ecryptfs_release_messaging();
852 out_destroy_kthread:
853 	ecryptfs_destroy_kthread();
854 out_do_sysfs_unregistration:
855 	do_sysfs_unregistration();
856 out_free_kmem_caches:
857 	ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches();
858 out:
859 	return rc;
860 }
861 
862 static void __exit ecryptfs_exit(void)
863 {
864 	int rc;
865 
866 	rc = ecryptfs_destroy_crypto();
867 	if (rc)
868 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failure whilst attempting to destroy crypto; "
869 		       "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
870 	ecryptfs_release_messaging();
871 	ecryptfs_destroy_kthread();
872 	do_sysfs_unregistration();
873 	unregister_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type);
874 	ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches();
875 }
876 
877 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>");
878 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("eCryptfs");
879 
880 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
881 
882 module_init(ecryptfs_init)
883 module_exit(ecryptfs_exit)
884