xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/dlm/plock.c (revision d9fd5a71)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/fs.h>
7 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
8 #include <linux/poll.h>
9 #include <linux/dlm.h>
10 #include <linux/dlm_plock.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 
13 #include "dlm_internal.h"
14 #include "lockspace.h"
15 
16 static spinlock_t ops_lock;
17 static struct list_head send_list;
18 static struct list_head recv_list;
19 static wait_queue_head_t send_wq;
20 static wait_queue_head_t recv_wq;
21 
22 struct plock_op {
23 	struct list_head list;
24 	int done;
25 	struct dlm_plock_info info;
26 };
27 
28 struct plock_xop {
29 	struct plock_op xop;
30 	int (*callback)(struct file_lock *fl, int result);
31 	void *fl;
32 	void *file;
33 	struct file_lock flc;
34 };
35 
36 
37 static inline void set_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
38 {
39 	info->version[0] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR;
40 	info->version[1] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR;
41 	info->version[2] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH;
42 }
43 
44 static int check_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
45 {
46 	if ((DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR != info->version[0]) ||
47 	    (DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR < info->version[1])) {
48 		log_print("plock device version mismatch: "
49 			  "kernel (%u.%u.%u), user (%u.%u.%u)",
50 			  DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR,
51 			  DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR,
52 			  DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH,
53 			  info->version[0],
54 			  info->version[1],
55 			  info->version[2]);
56 		return -EINVAL;
57 	}
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
61 static void send_op(struct plock_op *op)
62 {
63 	set_version(&op->info);
64 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op->list);
65 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
66 	list_add_tail(&op->list, &send_list);
67 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
68 	wake_up(&send_wq);
69 }
70 
71 /* If a process was killed while waiting for the only plock on a file,
72    locks_remove_posix will not see any lock on the file so it won't
73    send an unlock-close to us to pass on to userspace to clean up the
74    abandoned waiter.  So, we have to insert the unlock-close when the
75    lock call is interrupted. */
76 
77 static void do_unlock_close(struct dlm_ls *ls, u64 number,
78 			    struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
79 {
80 	struct plock_op *op;
81 
82 	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
83 	if (!op)
84 		return;
85 
86 	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
87 	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
88 	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
89 	op->info.number		= number;
90 	op->info.start		= 0;
91 	op->info.end		= OFFSET_MAX;
92 	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
93 		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
94 	else
95 		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
96 
97 	op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
98 	send_op(op);
99 }
100 
101 int dlm_posix_lock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
102 		   int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
103 {
104 	struct dlm_ls *ls;
105 	struct plock_op *op;
106 	struct plock_xop *xop;
107 	int rv;
108 
109 	ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
110 	if (!ls)
111 		return -EINVAL;
112 
113 	xop = kzalloc(sizeof(*xop), GFP_NOFS);
114 	if (!xop) {
115 		rv = -ENOMEM;
116 		goto out;
117 	}
118 
119 	op = &xop->xop;
120 	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_LOCK;
121 	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
122 	op->info.ex		= (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
123 	op->info.wait		= IS_SETLKW(cmd);
124 	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
125 	op->info.number		= number;
126 	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
127 	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
128 	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant) {
129 		/* fl_owner is lockd which doesn't distinguish
130 		   processes on the nfs client */
131 		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
132 		xop->callback	= fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant;
133 		locks_init_lock(&xop->flc);
134 		locks_copy_lock(&xop->flc, fl);
135 		xop->fl		= fl;
136 		xop->file	= file;
137 	} else {
138 		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
139 		xop->callback	= NULL;
140 	}
141 
142 	send_op(op);
143 
144 	if (xop->callback == NULL) {
145 		rv = wait_event_interruptible(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
146 		if (rv == -ERESTARTSYS) {
147 			log_debug(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: wait killed %llx",
148 				  (unsigned long long)number);
149 			spin_lock(&ops_lock);
150 			list_del(&op->list);
151 			spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
152 			kfree(xop);
153 			do_unlock_close(ls, number, file, fl);
154 			goto out;
155 		}
156 	} else {
157 		rv = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
158 		goto out;
159 	}
160 
161 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
162 	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
163 		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: op on list %llx",
164 			  (unsigned long long)number);
165 		list_del(&op->list);
166 	}
167 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
168 
169 	rv = op->info.rv;
170 
171 	if (!rv) {
172 		if (locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl) < 0)
173 			log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: vfs lock error %llx",
174 				  (unsigned long long)number);
175 	}
176 
177 	kfree(xop);
178 out:
179 	dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
180 	return rv;
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_lock);
183 
184 /* Returns failure iff a successful lock operation should be canceled */
185 static int dlm_plock_callback(struct plock_op *op)
186 {
187 	struct file *file;
188 	struct file_lock *fl;
189 	struct file_lock *flc;
190 	int (*notify)(struct file_lock *fl, int result) = NULL;
191 	struct plock_xop *xop = (struct plock_xop *)op;
192 	int rv = 0;
193 
194 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
195 	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
196 		log_print("dlm_plock_callback: op on list %llx",
197 			  (unsigned long long)op->info.number);
198 		list_del(&op->list);
199 	}
200 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
201 
202 	/* check if the following 2 are still valid or make a copy */
203 	file = xop->file;
204 	flc = &xop->flc;
205 	fl = xop->fl;
206 	notify = xop->callback;
207 
208 	if (op->info.rv) {
209 		notify(fl, op->info.rv);
210 		goto out;
211 	}
212 
213 	/* got fs lock; bookkeep locally as well: */
214 	flc->fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
215 	if (posix_lock_file(file, flc, NULL)) {
216 		/*
217 		 * This can only happen in the case of kmalloc() failure.
218 		 * The filesystem's own lock is the authoritative lock,
219 		 * so a failure to get the lock locally is not a disaster.
220 		 * As long as the fs cannot reliably cancel locks (especially
221 		 * in a low-memory situation), we're better off ignoring
222 		 * this failure than trying to recover.
223 		 */
224 		log_print("dlm_plock_callback: vfs lock error %llx file %p fl %p",
225 			  (unsigned long long)op->info.number, file, fl);
226 	}
227 
228 	rv = notify(fl, 0);
229 	if (rv) {
230 		/* XXX: We need to cancel the fs lock here: */
231 		log_print("dlm_plock_callback: lock granted after lock request "
232 			  "failed; dangling lock!\n");
233 		goto out;
234 	}
235 
236 out:
237 	kfree(xop);
238 	return rv;
239 }
240 
241 int dlm_posix_unlock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
242 		     struct file_lock *fl)
243 {
244 	struct dlm_ls *ls;
245 	struct plock_op *op;
246 	int rv;
247 	unsigned char fl_flags = fl->fl_flags;
248 
249 	ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
250 	if (!ls)
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 
253 	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
254 	if (!op) {
255 		rv = -ENOMEM;
256 		goto out;
257 	}
258 
259 	/* cause the vfs unlock to return ENOENT if lock is not found */
260 	fl->fl_flags |= FL_EXISTS;
261 
262 	rv = locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
263 	if (rv == -ENOENT) {
264 		rv = 0;
265 		goto out_free;
266 	}
267 	if (rv < 0) {
268 		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_unlock: vfs unlock error %d %llx",
269 			  rv, (unsigned long long)number);
270 	}
271 
272 	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
273 	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
274 	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
275 	op->info.number		= number;
276 	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
277 	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
278 	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
279 		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
280 	else
281 		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
282 
283 	if (fl->fl_flags & FL_CLOSE) {
284 		op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
285 		send_op(op);
286 		rv = 0;
287 		goto out;
288 	}
289 
290 	send_op(op);
291 	wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
292 
293 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
294 	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
295 		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_unlock: op on list %llx",
296 			  (unsigned long long)number);
297 		list_del(&op->list);
298 	}
299 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
300 
301 	rv = op->info.rv;
302 
303 	if (rv == -ENOENT)
304 		rv = 0;
305 
306 out_free:
307 	kfree(op);
308 out:
309 	dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
310 	fl->fl_flags = fl_flags;
311 	return rv;
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_unlock);
314 
315 int dlm_posix_get(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
316 		  struct file_lock *fl)
317 {
318 	struct dlm_ls *ls;
319 	struct plock_op *op;
320 	int rv;
321 
322 	ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
323 	if (!ls)
324 		return -EINVAL;
325 
326 	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
327 	if (!op) {
328 		rv = -ENOMEM;
329 		goto out;
330 	}
331 
332 	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_GET;
333 	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
334 	op->info.ex		= (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
335 	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
336 	op->info.number		= number;
337 	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
338 	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
339 	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
340 		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
341 	else
342 		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
343 
344 	send_op(op);
345 	wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
346 
347 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
348 	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
349 		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_get: op on list %llx",
350 			  (unsigned long long)number);
351 		list_del(&op->list);
352 	}
353 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
354 
355 	/* info.rv from userspace is 1 for conflict, 0 for no-conflict,
356 	   -ENOENT if there are no locks on the file */
357 
358 	rv = op->info.rv;
359 
360 	fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
361 	if (rv == -ENOENT)
362 		rv = 0;
363 	else if (rv > 0) {
364 		locks_init_lock(fl);
365 		fl->fl_type = (op->info.ex) ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
366 		fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
367 		fl->fl_pid = -op->info.pid;
368 		fl->fl_start = op->info.start;
369 		fl->fl_end = op->info.end;
370 		rv = 0;
371 	}
372 
373 	kfree(op);
374 out:
375 	dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
376 	return rv;
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_get);
379 
380 /* a read copies out one plock request from the send list */
381 static ssize_t dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *u, size_t count,
382 			loff_t *ppos)
383 {
384 	struct dlm_plock_info info;
385 	struct plock_op *op = NULL;
386 
387 	if (count < sizeof(info))
388 		return -EINVAL;
389 
390 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
391 	if (!list_empty(&send_list)) {
392 		op = list_entry(send_list.next, struct plock_op, list);
393 		if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
394 			list_del(&op->list);
395 		else
396 			list_move(&op->list, &recv_list);
397 		memcpy(&info, &op->info, sizeof(info));
398 	}
399 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
400 
401 	if (!op)
402 		return -EAGAIN;
403 
404 	/* there is no need to get a reply from userspace for unlocks
405 	   that were generated by the vfs cleaning up for a close
406 	   (the process did not make an unlock call). */
407 
408 	if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
409 		kfree(op);
410 
411 	if (copy_to_user(u, &info, sizeof(info)))
412 		return -EFAULT;
413 	return sizeof(info);
414 }
415 
416 /* a write copies in one plock result that should match a plock_op
417    on the recv list */
418 static ssize_t dev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *u, size_t count,
419 			 loff_t *ppos)
420 {
421 	struct dlm_plock_info info;
422 	struct plock_op *op;
423 	int found = 0, do_callback = 0;
424 
425 	if (count != sizeof(info))
426 		return -EINVAL;
427 
428 	if (copy_from_user(&info, u, sizeof(info)))
429 		return -EFAULT;
430 
431 	if (check_version(&info))
432 		return -EINVAL;
433 
434 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
435 	list_for_each_entry(op, &recv_list, list) {
436 		if (op->info.fsid == info.fsid &&
437 		    op->info.number == info.number &&
438 		    op->info.owner == info.owner) {
439 			struct plock_xop *xop = (struct plock_xop *)op;
440 			list_del_init(&op->list);
441 			memcpy(&op->info, &info, sizeof(info));
442 			if (xop->callback)
443 				do_callback = 1;
444 			else
445 				op->done = 1;
446 			found = 1;
447 			break;
448 		}
449 	}
450 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
451 
452 	if (found) {
453 		if (do_callback)
454 			dlm_plock_callback(op);
455 		else
456 			wake_up(&recv_wq);
457 	} else
458 		log_print("dev_write no op %x %llx", info.fsid,
459 			  (unsigned long long)info.number);
460 	return count;
461 }
462 
463 static __poll_t dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
464 {
465 	__poll_t mask = 0;
466 
467 	poll_wait(file, &send_wq, wait);
468 
469 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
470 	if (!list_empty(&send_list))
471 		mask = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
472 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
473 
474 	return mask;
475 }
476 
477 static const struct file_operations dev_fops = {
478 	.read    = dev_read,
479 	.write   = dev_write,
480 	.poll    = dev_poll,
481 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
482 	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
483 };
484 
485 static struct miscdevice plock_dev_misc = {
486 	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
487 	.name = DLM_PLOCK_MISC_NAME,
488 	.fops = &dev_fops
489 };
490 
491 int dlm_plock_init(void)
492 {
493 	int rv;
494 
495 	spin_lock_init(&ops_lock);
496 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&send_list);
497 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&recv_list);
498 	init_waitqueue_head(&send_wq);
499 	init_waitqueue_head(&recv_wq);
500 
501 	rv = misc_register(&plock_dev_misc);
502 	if (rv)
503 		log_print("dlm_plock_init: misc_register failed %d", rv);
504 	return rv;
505 }
506 
507 void dlm_plock_exit(void)
508 {
509 	misc_deregister(&plock_dev_misc);
510 }
511 
512