1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * file.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> 6 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc. 7 * 8 * debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys. 9 * See Documentation/filesystems/ for more details. 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/module.h> 13 #include <linux/fs.h> 14 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 15 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 16 #include <linux/debugfs.h> 17 #include <linux/io.h> 18 #include <linux/slab.h> 19 #include <linux/atomic.h> 20 #include <linux/device.h> 21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 22 #include <linux/poll.h> 23 #include <linux/security.h> 24 25 #include "internal.h" 26 27 struct poll_table_struct; 28 29 static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, 30 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 31 { 32 return 0; 33 } 34 35 static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 36 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 37 { 38 return count; 39 } 40 41 const struct file_operations debugfs_noop_file_operations = { 42 .read = default_read_file, 43 .write = default_write_file, 44 .open = simple_open, 45 .llseek = noop_llseek, 46 }; 47 48 #define F_DENTRY(filp) ((filp)->f_path.dentry) 49 50 const struct file_operations *debugfs_real_fops(const struct file *filp) 51 { 52 struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = F_DENTRY(filp)->d_fsdata; 53 54 if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT) { 55 /* 56 * Urgh, we've been called w/o a protecting 57 * debugfs_file_get(). 58 */ 59 WARN_ON(1); 60 return NULL; 61 } 62 63 return fsd->real_fops; 64 } 65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_real_fops); 66 67 /** 68 * debugfs_file_get - mark the beginning of file data access 69 * @dentry: the dentry object whose data is being accessed. 70 * 71 * Up to a matching call to debugfs_file_put(), any successive call 72 * into the file removing functions debugfs_remove() and 73 * debugfs_remove_recursive() will block. Since associated private 74 * file data may only get freed after a successful return of any of 75 * the removal functions, you may safely access it after a successful 76 * call to debugfs_file_get() without worrying about lifetime issues. 77 * 78 * If -%EIO is returned, the file has already been removed and thus, 79 * it is not safe to access any of its data. If, on the other hand, 80 * it is allowed to access the file data, zero is returned. 81 */ 82 int debugfs_file_get(struct dentry *dentry) 83 { 84 struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd; 85 void *d_fsd; 86 87 d_fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata); 88 if (!((unsigned long)d_fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)) { 89 fsd = d_fsd; 90 } else { 91 fsd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fsd), GFP_KERNEL); 92 if (!fsd) 93 return -ENOMEM; 94 95 fsd->real_fops = (void *)((unsigned long)d_fsd & 96 ~DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT); 97 refcount_set(&fsd->active_users, 1); 98 init_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained); 99 if (cmpxchg(&dentry->d_fsdata, d_fsd, fsd) != d_fsd) { 100 kfree(fsd); 101 fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata); 102 } 103 } 104 105 /* 106 * In case of a successful cmpxchg() above, this check is 107 * strictly necessary and must follow it, see the comment in 108 * __debugfs_remove_file(). 109 * OTOH, if the cmpxchg() hasn't been executed or wasn't 110 * successful, this serves the purpose of not starving 111 * removers. 112 */ 113 if (d_unlinked(dentry)) 114 return -EIO; 115 116 if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&fsd->active_users)) 117 return -EIO; 118 119 return 0; 120 } 121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_file_get); 122 123 /** 124 * debugfs_file_put - mark the end of file data access 125 * @dentry: the dentry object formerly passed to 126 * debugfs_file_get(). 127 * 128 * Allow any ongoing concurrent call into debugfs_remove() or 129 * debugfs_remove_recursive() blocked by a former call to 130 * debugfs_file_get() to proceed and return to its caller. 131 */ 132 void debugfs_file_put(struct dentry *dentry) 133 { 134 struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata); 135 136 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users)) 137 complete(&fsd->active_users_drained); 138 } 139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_file_put); 140 141 /* 142 * Only permit access to world-readable files when the kernel is locked down. 143 * We also need to exclude any file that has ways to write or alter it as root 144 * can bypass the permissions check. 145 */ 146 static int debugfs_locked_down(struct inode *inode, 147 struct file *filp, 148 const struct file_operations *real_fops) 149 { 150 if ((inode->i_mode & 07777) == 0444 && 151 !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && 152 !real_fops->unlocked_ioctl && 153 !real_fops->compat_ioctl && 154 !real_fops->mmap) 155 return 0; 156 157 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS)) 158 return -EPERM; 159 160 return 0; 161 } 162 163 static int open_proxy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 164 { 165 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); 166 const struct file_operations *real_fops = NULL; 167 int r; 168 169 r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); 170 if (r) 171 return r == -EIO ? -ENOENT : r; 172 173 real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); 174 175 r = debugfs_locked_down(inode, filp, real_fops); 176 if (r) 177 goto out; 178 179 if (!fops_get(real_fops)) { 180 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 181 if (real_fops->owner && 182 real_fops->owner->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING) { 183 r = -ENXIO; 184 goto out; 185 } 186 #endif 187 188 /* Huh? Module did not clean up after itself at exit? */ 189 WARN(1, "debugfs file owner did not clean up at exit: %pd", 190 dentry); 191 r = -ENXIO; 192 goto out; 193 } 194 replace_fops(filp, real_fops); 195 196 if (real_fops->open) 197 r = real_fops->open(inode, filp); 198 199 out: 200 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 201 return r; 202 } 203 204 const struct file_operations debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations = { 205 .open = open_proxy_open, 206 }; 207 208 #define PROTO(args...) args 209 #define ARGS(args...) args 210 211 #define FULL_PROXY_FUNC(name, ret_type, filp, proto, args) \ 212 static ret_type full_proxy_ ## name(proto) \ 213 { \ 214 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); \ 215 const struct file_operations *real_fops; \ 216 ret_type r; \ 217 \ 218 r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); \ 219 if (unlikely(r)) \ 220 return r; \ 221 real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); \ 222 r = real_fops->name(args); \ 223 debugfs_file_put(dentry); \ 224 return r; \ 225 } 226 227 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(llseek, loff_t, filp, 228 PROTO(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence), 229 ARGS(filp, offset, whence)); 230 231 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(read, ssize_t, filp, 232 PROTO(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t size, 233 loff_t *ppos), 234 ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos)); 235 236 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(write, ssize_t, filp, 237 PROTO(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t size, 238 loff_t *ppos), 239 ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos)); 240 241 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(unlocked_ioctl, long, filp, 242 PROTO(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg), 243 ARGS(filp, cmd, arg)); 244 245 static __poll_t full_proxy_poll(struct file *filp, 246 struct poll_table_struct *wait) 247 { 248 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); 249 __poll_t r = 0; 250 const struct file_operations *real_fops; 251 252 if (debugfs_file_get(dentry)) 253 return EPOLLHUP; 254 255 real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); 256 r = real_fops->poll(filp, wait); 257 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 258 return r; 259 } 260 261 static int full_proxy_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 262 { 263 const struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); 264 const struct file_operations *real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); 265 const struct file_operations *proxy_fops = filp->f_op; 266 int r = 0; 267 268 /* 269 * We must not protect this against removal races here: the 270 * original releaser should be called unconditionally in order 271 * not to leak any resources. Releasers must not assume that 272 * ->i_private is still being meaningful here. 273 */ 274 if (real_fops->release) 275 r = real_fops->release(inode, filp); 276 277 replace_fops(filp, d_inode(dentry)->i_fop); 278 kfree(proxy_fops); 279 fops_put(real_fops); 280 return r; 281 } 282 283 static void __full_proxy_fops_init(struct file_operations *proxy_fops, 284 const struct file_operations *real_fops) 285 { 286 proxy_fops->release = full_proxy_release; 287 if (real_fops->llseek) 288 proxy_fops->llseek = full_proxy_llseek; 289 if (real_fops->read) 290 proxy_fops->read = full_proxy_read; 291 if (real_fops->write) 292 proxy_fops->write = full_proxy_write; 293 if (real_fops->poll) 294 proxy_fops->poll = full_proxy_poll; 295 if (real_fops->unlocked_ioctl) 296 proxy_fops->unlocked_ioctl = full_proxy_unlocked_ioctl; 297 } 298 299 static int full_proxy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 300 { 301 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp); 302 const struct file_operations *real_fops = NULL; 303 struct file_operations *proxy_fops = NULL; 304 int r; 305 306 r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); 307 if (r) 308 return r == -EIO ? -ENOENT : r; 309 310 real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp); 311 312 r = debugfs_locked_down(inode, filp, real_fops); 313 if (r) 314 goto out; 315 316 if (!fops_get(real_fops)) { 317 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 318 if (real_fops->owner && 319 real_fops->owner->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING) { 320 r = -ENXIO; 321 goto out; 322 } 323 #endif 324 325 /* Huh? Module did not cleanup after itself at exit? */ 326 WARN(1, "debugfs file owner did not clean up at exit: %pd", 327 dentry); 328 r = -ENXIO; 329 goto out; 330 } 331 332 proxy_fops = kzalloc(sizeof(*proxy_fops), GFP_KERNEL); 333 if (!proxy_fops) { 334 r = -ENOMEM; 335 goto free_proxy; 336 } 337 __full_proxy_fops_init(proxy_fops, real_fops); 338 replace_fops(filp, proxy_fops); 339 340 if (real_fops->open) { 341 r = real_fops->open(inode, filp); 342 if (r) { 343 replace_fops(filp, d_inode(dentry)->i_fop); 344 goto free_proxy; 345 } else if (filp->f_op != proxy_fops) { 346 /* No protection against file removal anymore. */ 347 WARN(1, "debugfs file owner replaced proxy fops: %pd", 348 dentry); 349 goto free_proxy; 350 } 351 } 352 353 goto out; 354 free_proxy: 355 kfree(proxy_fops); 356 fops_put(real_fops); 357 out: 358 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 359 return r; 360 } 361 362 const struct file_operations debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations = { 363 .open = full_proxy_open, 364 }; 365 366 ssize_t debugfs_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, 367 size_t len, loff_t *ppos) 368 { 369 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); 370 ssize_t ret; 371 372 ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry); 373 if (unlikely(ret)) 374 return ret; 375 ret = simple_attr_read(file, buf, len, ppos); 376 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 377 return ret; 378 } 379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_attr_read); 380 381 ssize_t debugfs_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 382 size_t len, loff_t *ppos) 383 { 384 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); 385 ssize_t ret; 386 387 ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry); 388 if (unlikely(ret)) 389 return ret; 390 ret = simple_attr_write(file, buf, len, ppos); 391 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 392 return ret; 393 } 394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_attr_write); 395 396 static struct dentry *debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode, 397 struct dentry *parent, void *value, 398 const struct file_operations *fops, 399 const struct file_operations *fops_ro, 400 const struct file_operations *fops_wo) 401 { 402 /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */ 403 if (!(mode & S_IWUGO)) 404 return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, 405 fops_ro); 406 /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */ 407 if (!(mode & S_IRUGO)) 408 return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, 409 fops_wo); 410 411 return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, fops); 412 } 413 414 static int debugfs_u8_set(void *data, u64 val) 415 { 416 *(u8 *)data = val; 417 return 0; 418 } 419 static int debugfs_u8_get(void *data, u64 *val) 420 { 421 *val = *(u8 *)data; 422 return 0; 423 } 424 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n"); 425 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); 426 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n"); 427 428 /** 429 * debugfs_create_u8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value 430 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 431 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 432 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 433 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 434 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 435 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 436 * from. 437 * 438 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that 439 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so 440 * set, it can be read from, and written to. 441 */ 442 void debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 443 u8 *value) 444 { 445 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8, 446 &fops_u8_ro, &fops_u8_wo); 447 } 448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u8); 449 450 static int debugfs_u16_set(void *data, u64 val) 451 { 452 *(u16 *)data = val; 453 return 0; 454 } 455 static int debugfs_u16_get(void *data, u64 *val) 456 { 457 *val = *(u16 *)data; 458 return 0; 459 } 460 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n"); 461 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); 462 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n"); 463 464 /** 465 * debugfs_create_u16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value 466 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 467 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 468 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 469 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 470 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 471 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 472 * from. 473 * 474 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that 475 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so 476 * set, it can be read from, and written to. 477 */ 478 void debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 479 u16 *value) 480 { 481 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16, 482 &fops_u16_ro, &fops_u16_wo); 483 } 484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u16); 485 486 static int debugfs_u32_set(void *data, u64 val) 487 { 488 *(u32 *)data = val; 489 return 0; 490 } 491 static int debugfs_u32_get(void *data, u64 *val) 492 { 493 *val = *(u32 *)data; 494 return 0; 495 } 496 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n"); 497 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); 498 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n"); 499 500 /** 501 * debugfs_create_u32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value 502 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 503 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 504 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 505 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 506 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 507 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 508 * from. 509 * 510 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that 511 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so 512 * set, it can be read from, and written to. 513 */ 514 void debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 515 u32 *value) 516 { 517 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32, 518 &fops_u32_ro, &fops_u32_wo); 519 } 520 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32); 521 522 static int debugfs_u64_set(void *data, u64 val) 523 { 524 *(u64 *)data = val; 525 return 0; 526 } 527 528 static int debugfs_u64_get(void *data, u64 *val) 529 { 530 *val = *(u64 *)data; 531 return 0; 532 } 533 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n"); 534 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); 535 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n"); 536 537 /** 538 * debugfs_create_u64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value 539 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 540 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 541 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 542 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 543 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 544 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 545 * from. 546 * 547 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that 548 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so 549 * set, it can be read from, and written to. 550 */ 551 void debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 552 u64 *value) 553 { 554 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64, 555 &fops_u64_ro, &fops_u64_wo); 556 } 557 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u64); 558 559 static int debugfs_ulong_set(void *data, u64 val) 560 { 561 *(unsigned long *)data = val; 562 return 0; 563 } 564 565 static int debugfs_ulong_get(void *data, u64 *val) 566 { 567 *val = *(unsigned long *)data; 568 return 0; 569 } 570 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong, debugfs_ulong_get, debugfs_ulong_set, 571 "%llu\n"); 572 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong_ro, debugfs_ulong_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); 573 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong_wo, NULL, debugfs_ulong_set, "%llu\n"); 574 575 /** 576 * debugfs_create_ulong - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write 577 * an unsigned long value. 578 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 579 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 580 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 581 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 582 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 583 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 584 * from. 585 * 586 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that 587 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so 588 * set, it can be read from, and written to. 589 */ 590 void debugfs_create_ulong(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 591 unsigned long *value) 592 { 593 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_ulong, 594 &fops_ulong_ro, &fops_ulong_wo); 595 } 596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_ulong); 597 598 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n"); 599 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "0x%02llx\n"); 600 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n"); 601 602 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, 603 "0x%04llx\n"); 604 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "0x%04llx\n"); 605 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n"); 606 607 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, 608 "0x%08llx\n"); 609 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "0x%08llx\n"); 610 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n"); 611 612 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, 613 "0x%016llx\n"); 614 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "0x%016llx\n"); 615 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "0x%016llx\n"); 616 617 /* 618 * debugfs_create_x{8,16,32,64} - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned {8,16,32,64}-bit value 619 * 620 * These functions are exactly the same as the above functions (but use a hex 621 * output for the decimal challenged). For details look at the above unsigned 622 * decimal functions. 623 */ 624 625 /** 626 * debugfs_create_x8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value 627 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 628 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 629 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 630 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 631 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 632 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 633 * from. 634 */ 635 void debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 636 u8 *value) 637 { 638 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8, 639 &fops_x8_ro, &fops_x8_wo); 640 } 641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x8); 642 643 /** 644 * debugfs_create_x16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value 645 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 646 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 647 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 648 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 649 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 650 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 651 * from. 652 */ 653 void debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 654 u16 *value) 655 { 656 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16, 657 &fops_x16_ro, &fops_x16_wo); 658 } 659 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x16); 660 661 /** 662 * debugfs_create_x32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value 663 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 664 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 665 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 666 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 667 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 668 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 669 * from. 670 */ 671 void debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 672 u32 *value) 673 { 674 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32, 675 &fops_x32_ro, &fops_x32_wo); 676 } 677 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x32); 678 679 /** 680 * debugfs_create_x64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value 681 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 682 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 683 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 684 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 685 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 686 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 687 * from. 688 */ 689 void debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 690 u64 *value) 691 { 692 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x64, 693 &fops_x64_ro, &fops_x64_wo); 694 } 695 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x64); 696 697 698 static int debugfs_size_t_set(void *data, u64 val) 699 { 700 *(size_t *)data = val; 701 return 0; 702 } 703 static int debugfs_size_t_get(void *data, u64 *val) 704 { 705 *val = *(size_t *)data; 706 return 0; 707 } 708 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t, debugfs_size_t_get, debugfs_size_t_set, 709 "%llu\n"); /* %llu and %zu are more or less the same */ 710 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t_ro, debugfs_size_t_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); 711 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t_wo, NULL, debugfs_size_t_set, "%llu\n"); 712 713 /** 714 * debugfs_create_size_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an size_t value 715 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 716 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 717 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 718 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 719 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 720 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 721 * from. 722 */ 723 void debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode, 724 struct dentry *parent, size_t *value) 725 { 726 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_size_t, 727 &fops_size_t_ro, &fops_size_t_wo); 728 } 729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_size_t); 730 731 static int debugfs_atomic_t_set(void *data, u64 val) 732 { 733 atomic_set((atomic_t *)data, val); 734 return 0; 735 } 736 static int debugfs_atomic_t_get(void *data, u64 *val) 737 { 738 *val = atomic_read((atomic_t *)data); 739 return 0; 740 } 741 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t, debugfs_atomic_t_get, 742 debugfs_atomic_t_set, "%lld\n"); 743 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t_ro, debugfs_atomic_t_get, NULL, 744 "%lld\n"); 745 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t_wo, NULL, debugfs_atomic_t_set, 746 "%lld\n"); 747 748 /** 749 * debugfs_create_atomic_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and 750 * write an atomic_t value 751 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 752 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 753 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 754 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 755 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 756 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 757 * from. 758 */ 759 void debugfs_create_atomic_t(const char *name, umode_t mode, 760 struct dentry *parent, atomic_t *value) 761 { 762 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_atomic_t, 763 &fops_atomic_t_ro, &fops_atomic_t_wo); 764 } 765 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_atomic_t); 766 767 ssize_t debugfs_read_file_bool(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, 768 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 769 { 770 char buf[2]; 771 bool val; 772 int r; 773 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); 774 775 r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); 776 if (unlikely(r)) 777 return r; 778 val = *(bool *)file->private_data; 779 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 780 781 if (val) 782 buf[0] = 'Y'; 783 else 784 buf[0] = 'N'; 785 buf[1] = '\n'; 786 return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2); 787 } 788 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_read_file_bool); 789 790 ssize_t debugfs_write_file_bool(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, 791 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 792 { 793 bool bv; 794 int r; 795 bool *val = file->private_data; 796 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); 797 798 r = kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &bv); 799 if (!r) { 800 r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); 801 if (unlikely(r)) 802 return r; 803 *val = bv; 804 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 805 } 806 807 return count; 808 } 809 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_write_file_bool); 810 811 static const struct file_operations fops_bool = { 812 .read = debugfs_read_file_bool, 813 .write = debugfs_write_file_bool, 814 .open = simple_open, 815 .llseek = default_llseek, 816 }; 817 818 static const struct file_operations fops_bool_ro = { 819 .read = debugfs_read_file_bool, 820 .open = simple_open, 821 .llseek = default_llseek, 822 }; 823 824 static const struct file_operations fops_bool_wo = { 825 .write = debugfs_write_file_bool, 826 .open = simple_open, 827 .llseek = default_llseek, 828 }; 829 830 /** 831 * debugfs_create_bool - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a boolean value 832 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 833 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 834 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 835 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 836 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 837 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 838 * from. 839 * 840 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that 841 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so 842 * set, it can be read from, and written to. 843 */ 844 void debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, 845 bool *value) 846 { 847 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_bool, 848 &fops_bool_ro, &fops_bool_wo); 849 } 850 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_bool); 851 852 ssize_t debugfs_read_file_str(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, 853 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 854 { 855 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); 856 char *str, *copy = NULL; 857 int copy_len, len; 858 ssize_t ret; 859 860 ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry); 861 if (unlikely(ret)) 862 return ret; 863 864 str = *(char **)file->private_data; 865 len = strlen(str) + 1; 866 copy = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); 867 if (!copy) { 868 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 869 return -ENOMEM; 870 } 871 872 copy_len = strscpy(copy, str, len); 873 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 874 if (copy_len < 0) { 875 kfree(copy); 876 return copy_len; 877 } 878 879 copy[copy_len] = '\n'; 880 881 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, copy, len); 882 kfree(copy); 883 884 return ret; 885 } 886 887 static ssize_t debugfs_write_file_str(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, 888 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 889 { 890 /* This is really only for read-only strings */ 891 return -EINVAL; 892 } 893 894 static const struct file_operations fops_str = { 895 .read = debugfs_read_file_str, 896 .write = debugfs_write_file_str, 897 .open = simple_open, 898 .llseek = default_llseek, 899 }; 900 901 static const struct file_operations fops_str_ro = { 902 .read = debugfs_read_file_str, 903 .open = simple_open, 904 .llseek = default_llseek, 905 }; 906 907 static const struct file_operations fops_str_wo = { 908 .write = debugfs_write_file_str, 909 .open = simple_open, 910 .llseek = default_llseek, 911 }; 912 913 /** 914 * debugfs_create_str - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a string value 915 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 916 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 917 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 918 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 919 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 920 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write 921 * from. 922 * 923 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that 924 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so 925 * set, it can be read from, and written to. 926 * 927 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This 928 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is 929 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, 930 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be 931 * returned. 932 * 933 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will 934 * be returned. 935 */ 936 void debugfs_create_str(const char *name, umode_t mode, 937 struct dentry *parent, char **value) 938 { 939 debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_str, 940 &fops_str_ro, &fops_str_wo); 941 } 942 943 static ssize_t read_file_blob(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, 944 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 945 { 946 struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob = file->private_data; 947 struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file); 948 ssize_t r; 949 950 r = debugfs_file_get(dentry); 951 if (unlikely(r)) 952 return r; 953 r = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, blob->data, 954 blob->size); 955 debugfs_file_put(dentry); 956 return r; 957 } 958 959 static const struct file_operations fops_blob = { 960 .read = read_file_blob, 961 .open = simple_open, 962 .llseek = default_llseek, 963 }; 964 965 /** 966 * debugfs_create_blob - create a debugfs file that is used to read a binary blob 967 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 968 * @mode: the read permission that the file should have (other permissions are 969 * masked out) 970 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 971 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 972 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 973 * @blob: a pointer to a struct debugfs_blob_wrapper which contains a pointer 974 * to the blob data and the size of the data. 975 * 976 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports 977 * @blob->data as a binary blob. If the @mode variable is so set it can be 978 * read from. Writing is not supported. 979 * 980 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This 981 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is 982 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, 983 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be 984 * returned. 985 * 986 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will 987 * be returned. 988 */ 989 struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode, 990 struct dentry *parent, 991 struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob) 992 { 993 return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode & 0444, parent, blob, &fops_blob); 994 } 995 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_blob); 996 997 static size_t u32_format_array(char *buf, size_t bufsize, 998 u32 *array, int array_size) 999 { 1000 size_t ret = 0; 1001 1002 while (--array_size >= 0) { 1003 size_t len; 1004 char term = array_size ? ' ' : '\n'; 1005 1006 len = snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%u%c", *array++, term); 1007 ret += len; 1008 1009 buf += len; 1010 bufsize -= len; 1011 } 1012 return ret; 1013 } 1014 1015 static int u32_array_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1016 { 1017 struct debugfs_u32_array *data = inode->i_private; 1018 int size, elements = data->n_elements; 1019 char *buf; 1020 1021 /* 1022 * Max size: 1023 * - 10 digits + ' '/'\n' = 11 bytes per number 1024 * - terminating NUL character 1025 */ 1026 size = elements*11; 1027 buf = kmalloc(size+1, GFP_KERNEL); 1028 if (!buf) 1029 return -ENOMEM; 1030 buf[size] = 0; 1031 1032 file->private_data = buf; 1033 u32_format_array(buf, size, data->array, data->n_elements); 1034 1035 return nonseekable_open(inode, file); 1036 } 1037 1038 static ssize_t u32_array_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, 1039 loff_t *ppos) 1040 { 1041 size_t size = strlen(file->private_data); 1042 1043 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, 1044 file->private_data, size); 1045 } 1046 1047 static int u32_array_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1048 { 1049 kfree(file->private_data); 1050 1051 return 0; 1052 } 1053 1054 static const struct file_operations u32_array_fops = { 1055 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1056 .open = u32_array_open, 1057 .release = u32_array_release, 1058 .read = u32_array_read, 1059 .llseek = no_llseek, 1060 }; 1061 1062 /** 1063 * debugfs_create_u32_array - create a debugfs file that is used to read u32 1064 * array. 1065 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 1066 * @mode: the permission that the file should have. 1067 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 1068 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 1069 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 1070 * @array: wrapper struct containing data pointer and size of the array. 1071 * 1072 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports 1073 * @array as data. If the @mode variable is so set it can be read from. 1074 * Writing is not supported. Seek within the file is also not supported. 1075 * Once array is created its size can not be changed. 1076 */ 1077 void debugfs_create_u32_array(const char *name, umode_t mode, 1078 struct dentry *parent, 1079 struct debugfs_u32_array *array) 1080 { 1081 debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, array, &u32_array_fops); 1082 } 1083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32_array); 1084 1085 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM 1086 1087 /* 1088 * The regset32 stuff is used to print 32-bit registers using the 1089 * seq_file utilities. We offer printing a register set in an already-opened 1090 * sequential file or create a debugfs file that only prints a regset32. 1091 */ 1092 1093 /** 1094 * debugfs_print_regs32 - use seq_print to describe a set of registers 1095 * @s: the seq_file structure being used to generate output 1096 * @regs: an array if struct debugfs_reg32 structures 1097 * @nregs: the length of the above array 1098 * @base: the base address to be used in reading the registers 1099 * @prefix: a string to be prefixed to every output line 1100 * 1101 * This function outputs a text block describing the current values of 1102 * some 32-bit hardware registers. It is meant to be used within debugfs 1103 * files based on seq_file that need to show registers, intermixed with other 1104 * information. The prefix argument may be used to specify a leading string, 1105 * because some peripherals have several blocks of identical registers, 1106 * for example configuration of dma channels 1107 */ 1108 void debugfs_print_regs32(struct seq_file *s, const struct debugfs_reg32 *regs, 1109 int nregs, void __iomem *base, char *prefix) 1110 { 1111 int i; 1112 1113 for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++, regs++) { 1114 if (prefix) 1115 seq_printf(s, "%s", prefix); 1116 seq_printf(s, "%s = 0x%08x\n", regs->name, 1117 readl(base + regs->offset)); 1118 if (seq_has_overflowed(s)) 1119 break; 1120 } 1121 } 1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_print_regs32); 1123 1124 static int debugfs_show_regset32(struct seq_file *s, void *data) 1125 { 1126 struct debugfs_regset32 *regset = s->private; 1127 1128 if (regset->dev) 1129 pm_runtime_get_sync(regset->dev); 1130 1131 debugfs_print_regs32(s, regset->regs, regset->nregs, regset->base, ""); 1132 1133 if (regset->dev) 1134 pm_runtime_put(regset->dev); 1135 1136 return 0; 1137 } 1138 1139 static int debugfs_open_regset32(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1140 { 1141 return single_open(file, debugfs_show_regset32, inode->i_private); 1142 } 1143 1144 static const struct file_operations fops_regset32 = { 1145 .open = debugfs_open_regset32, 1146 .read = seq_read, 1147 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1148 .release = single_release, 1149 }; 1150 1151 /** 1152 * debugfs_create_regset32 - create a debugfs file that returns register values 1153 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 1154 * @mode: the permission that the file should have 1155 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 1156 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 1157 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 1158 * @regset: a pointer to a struct debugfs_regset32, which contains a pointer 1159 * to an array of register definitions, the array size and the base 1160 * address where the register bank is to be found. 1161 * 1162 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that reports 1163 * the names and values of a set of 32-bit registers. If the @mode variable 1164 * is so set it can be read from. Writing is not supported. 1165 */ 1166 void debugfs_create_regset32(const char *name, umode_t mode, 1167 struct dentry *parent, 1168 struct debugfs_regset32 *regset) 1169 { 1170 debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, regset, &fops_regset32); 1171 } 1172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_regset32); 1173 1174 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */ 1175 1176 struct debugfs_devm_entry { 1177 int (*read)(struct seq_file *seq, void *data); 1178 struct device *dev; 1179 }; 1180 1181 static int debugfs_devm_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) 1182 { 1183 struct debugfs_devm_entry *entry = inode->i_private; 1184 1185 return single_open(f, entry->read, entry->dev); 1186 } 1187 1188 static const struct file_operations debugfs_devm_entry_ops = { 1189 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1190 .open = debugfs_devm_entry_open, 1191 .release = single_release, 1192 .read = seq_read, 1193 .llseek = seq_lseek 1194 }; 1195 1196 /** 1197 * debugfs_create_devm_seqfile - create a debugfs file that is bound to device. 1198 * 1199 * @dev: device related to this debugfs file. 1200 * @name: name of the debugfs file. 1201 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 1202 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the 1203 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 1204 * @read_fn: function pointer called to print the seq_file content. 1205 */ 1206 void debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(struct device *dev, const char *name, 1207 struct dentry *parent, 1208 int (*read_fn)(struct seq_file *s, void *data)) 1209 { 1210 struct debugfs_devm_entry *entry; 1211 1212 if (IS_ERR(parent)) 1213 return; 1214 1215 entry = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); 1216 if (!entry) 1217 return; 1218 1219 entry->read = read_fn; 1220 entry->dev = dev; 1221 1222 debugfs_create_file(name, S_IRUGO, parent, entry, 1223 &debugfs_devm_entry_ops); 1224 } 1225 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_devm_seqfile); 1226