xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/debugfs/file.c (revision 74be2d3b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  file.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
7  *
8  *  debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
9  *  See Documentation/filesystems/ for more details.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/atomic.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/security.h>
24 
25 #include "internal.h"
26 
27 struct poll_table_struct;
28 
29 static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
30 				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
31 {
32 	return 0;
33 }
34 
35 static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
36 				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
37 {
38 	return count;
39 }
40 
41 const struct file_operations debugfs_noop_file_operations = {
42 	.read =		default_read_file,
43 	.write =	default_write_file,
44 	.open =		simple_open,
45 	.llseek =	noop_llseek,
46 };
47 
48 #define F_DENTRY(filp) ((filp)->f_path.dentry)
49 
50 const struct file_operations *debugfs_real_fops(const struct file *filp)
51 {
52 	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = F_DENTRY(filp)->d_fsdata;
53 
54 	if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT) {
55 		/*
56 		 * Urgh, we've been called w/o a protecting
57 		 * debugfs_file_get().
58 		 */
59 		WARN_ON(1);
60 		return NULL;
61 	}
62 
63 	return fsd->real_fops;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_real_fops);
66 
67 /**
68  * debugfs_file_get - mark the beginning of file data access
69  * @dentry: the dentry object whose data is being accessed.
70  *
71  * Up to a matching call to debugfs_file_put(), any successive call
72  * into the file removing functions debugfs_remove() and
73  * debugfs_remove_recursive() will block. Since associated private
74  * file data may only get freed after a successful return of any of
75  * the removal functions, you may safely access it after a successful
76  * call to debugfs_file_get() without worrying about lifetime issues.
77  *
78  * If -%EIO is returned, the file has already been removed and thus,
79  * it is not safe to access any of its data. If, on the other hand,
80  * it is allowed to access the file data, zero is returned.
81  */
82 int debugfs_file_get(struct dentry *dentry)
83 {
84 	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd;
85 	void *d_fsd;
86 
87 	d_fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
88 	if (!((unsigned long)d_fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)) {
89 		fsd = d_fsd;
90 	} else {
91 		fsd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fsd), GFP_KERNEL);
92 		if (!fsd)
93 			return -ENOMEM;
94 
95 		fsd->real_fops = (void *)((unsigned long)d_fsd &
96 					~DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT);
97 		refcount_set(&fsd->active_users, 1);
98 		init_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained);
99 		if (cmpxchg(&dentry->d_fsdata, d_fsd, fsd) != d_fsd) {
100 			kfree(fsd);
101 			fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
102 		}
103 	}
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * In case of a successful cmpxchg() above, this check is
107 	 * strictly necessary and must follow it, see the comment in
108 	 * __debugfs_remove_file().
109 	 * OTOH, if the cmpxchg() hasn't been executed or wasn't
110 	 * successful, this serves the purpose of not starving
111 	 * removers.
112 	 */
113 	if (d_unlinked(dentry))
114 		return -EIO;
115 
116 	if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&fsd->active_users))
117 		return -EIO;
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_file_get);
122 
123 /**
124  * debugfs_file_put - mark the end of file data access
125  * @dentry: the dentry object formerly passed to
126  *          debugfs_file_get().
127  *
128  * Allow any ongoing concurrent call into debugfs_remove() or
129  * debugfs_remove_recursive() blocked by a former call to
130  * debugfs_file_get() to proceed and return to its caller.
131  */
132 void debugfs_file_put(struct dentry *dentry)
133 {
134 	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
135 
136 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users))
137 		complete(&fsd->active_users_drained);
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_file_put);
140 
141 /*
142  * Only permit access to world-readable files when the kernel is locked down.
143  * We also need to exclude any file that has ways to write or alter it as root
144  * can bypass the permissions check.
145  */
146 static int debugfs_locked_down(struct inode *inode,
147 			       struct file *filp,
148 			       const struct file_operations *real_fops)
149 {
150 	if ((inode->i_mode & 07777) == 0444 &&
151 	    !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
152 	    !real_fops->unlocked_ioctl &&
153 	    !real_fops->compat_ioctl &&
154 	    !real_fops->mmap)
155 		return 0;
156 
157 	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS))
158 		return -EPERM;
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static int open_proxy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
164 {
165 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);
166 	const struct file_operations *real_fops = NULL;
167 	int r;
168 
169 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
170 	if (r)
171 		return r == -EIO ? -ENOENT : r;
172 
173 	real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);
174 
175 	r = debugfs_locked_down(inode, filp, real_fops);
176 	if (r)
177 		goto out;
178 
179 	if (!fops_get(real_fops)) {
180 #ifdef MODULE
181 		if (real_fops->owner &&
182 		    real_fops->owner->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING)
183 			goto out;
184 #endif
185 
186 		/* Huh? Module did not clean up after itself at exit? */
187 		WARN(1, "debugfs file owner did not clean up at exit: %pd",
188 			dentry);
189 		r = -ENXIO;
190 		goto out;
191 	}
192 	replace_fops(filp, real_fops);
193 
194 	if (real_fops->open)
195 		r = real_fops->open(inode, filp);
196 
197 out:
198 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
199 	return r;
200 }
201 
202 const struct file_operations debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations = {
203 	.open = open_proxy_open,
204 };
205 
206 #define PROTO(args...) args
207 #define ARGS(args...) args
208 
209 #define FULL_PROXY_FUNC(name, ret_type, filp, proto, args)		\
210 static ret_type full_proxy_ ## name(proto)				\
211 {									\
212 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);			\
213 	const struct file_operations *real_fops;			\
214 	ret_type r;							\
215 									\
216 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);					\
217 	if (unlikely(r))						\
218 		return r;						\
219 	real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);				\
220 	r = real_fops->name(args);					\
221 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);					\
222 	return r;							\
223 }
224 
225 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(llseek, loff_t, filp,
226 		PROTO(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence),
227 		ARGS(filp, offset, whence));
228 
229 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(read, ssize_t, filp,
230 		PROTO(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t size,
231 			loff_t *ppos),
232 		ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos));
233 
234 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(write, ssize_t, filp,
235 		PROTO(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t size,
236 			loff_t *ppos),
237 		ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos));
238 
239 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(unlocked_ioctl, long, filp,
240 		PROTO(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg),
241 		ARGS(filp, cmd, arg));
242 
243 static __poll_t full_proxy_poll(struct file *filp,
244 				struct poll_table_struct *wait)
245 {
246 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);
247 	__poll_t r = 0;
248 	const struct file_operations *real_fops;
249 
250 	if (debugfs_file_get(dentry))
251 		return EPOLLHUP;
252 
253 	real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);
254 	r = real_fops->poll(filp, wait);
255 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
256 	return r;
257 }
258 
259 static int full_proxy_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
260 {
261 	const struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);
262 	const struct file_operations *real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);
263 	const struct file_operations *proxy_fops = filp->f_op;
264 	int r = 0;
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * We must not protect this against removal races here: the
268 	 * original releaser should be called unconditionally in order
269 	 * not to leak any resources. Releasers must not assume that
270 	 * ->i_private is still being meaningful here.
271 	 */
272 	if (real_fops->release)
273 		r = real_fops->release(inode, filp);
274 
275 	replace_fops(filp, d_inode(dentry)->i_fop);
276 	kfree((void *)proxy_fops);
277 	fops_put(real_fops);
278 	return r;
279 }
280 
281 static void __full_proxy_fops_init(struct file_operations *proxy_fops,
282 				const struct file_operations *real_fops)
283 {
284 	proxy_fops->release = full_proxy_release;
285 	if (real_fops->llseek)
286 		proxy_fops->llseek = full_proxy_llseek;
287 	if (real_fops->read)
288 		proxy_fops->read = full_proxy_read;
289 	if (real_fops->write)
290 		proxy_fops->write = full_proxy_write;
291 	if (real_fops->poll)
292 		proxy_fops->poll = full_proxy_poll;
293 	if (real_fops->unlocked_ioctl)
294 		proxy_fops->unlocked_ioctl = full_proxy_unlocked_ioctl;
295 }
296 
297 static int full_proxy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
298 {
299 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);
300 	const struct file_operations *real_fops = NULL;
301 	struct file_operations *proxy_fops = NULL;
302 	int r;
303 
304 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
305 	if (r)
306 		return r == -EIO ? -ENOENT : r;
307 
308 	real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);
309 
310 	r = debugfs_locked_down(inode, filp, real_fops);
311 	if (r)
312 		goto out;
313 
314 	if (!fops_get(real_fops)) {
315 #ifdef MODULE
316 		if (real_fops->owner &&
317 		    real_fops->owner->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING)
318 			goto out;
319 #endif
320 
321 		/* Huh? Module did not cleanup after itself at exit? */
322 		WARN(1, "debugfs file owner did not clean up at exit: %pd",
323 			dentry);
324 		r = -ENXIO;
325 		goto out;
326 	}
327 
328 	proxy_fops = kzalloc(sizeof(*proxy_fops), GFP_KERNEL);
329 	if (!proxy_fops) {
330 		r = -ENOMEM;
331 		goto free_proxy;
332 	}
333 	__full_proxy_fops_init(proxy_fops, real_fops);
334 	replace_fops(filp, proxy_fops);
335 
336 	if (real_fops->open) {
337 		r = real_fops->open(inode, filp);
338 		if (r) {
339 			replace_fops(filp, d_inode(dentry)->i_fop);
340 			goto free_proxy;
341 		} else if (filp->f_op != proxy_fops) {
342 			/* No protection against file removal anymore. */
343 			WARN(1, "debugfs file owner replaced proxy fops: %pd",
344 				dentry);
345 			goto free_proxy;
346 		}
347 	}
348 
349 	goto out;
350 free_proxy:
351 	kfree(proxy_fops);
352 	fops_put(real_fops);
353 out:
354 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
355 	return r;
356 }
357 
358 const struct file_operations debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations = {
359 	.open = full_proxy_open,
360 };
361 
362 ssize_t debugfs_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
363 			size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
364 {
365 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
366 	ssize_t ret;
367 
368 	ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
369 	if (unlikely(ret))
370 		return ret;
371 	ret = simple_attr_read(file, buf, len, ppos);
372 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
373 	return ret;
374 }
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_attr_read);
376 
377 ssize_t debugfs_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
378 			 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
379 {
380 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
381 	ssize_t ret;
382 
383 	ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
384 	if (unlikely(ret))
385 		return ret;
386 	ret = simple_attr_write(file, buf, len, ppos);
387 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
388 	return ret;
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_attr_write);
391 
392 static struct dentry *debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode,
393 					struct dentry *parent, void *value,
394 					const struct file_operations *fops,
395 					const struct file_operations *fops_ro,
396 					const struct file_operations *fops_wo)
397 {
398 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
399 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
400 		return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value,
401 						fops_ro);
402 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
403 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
404 		return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value,
405 						fops_wo);
406 
407 	return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, fops);
408 }
409 
410 static int debugfs_u8_set(void *data, u64 val)
411 {
412 	*(u8 *)data = val;
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 static int debugfs_u8_get(void *data, u64 *val)
416 {
417 	*val = *(u8 *)data;
418 	return 0;
419 }
420 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n");
421 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
422 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n");
423 
424 /**
425  * debugfs_create_u8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
426  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
427  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
428  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
429  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
430  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
431  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
432  *         from.
433  *
434  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
435  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
436  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
437  */
438 void debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
439 		       u8 *value)
440 {
441 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8,
442 				   &fops_u8_ro, &fops_u8_wo);
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u8);
445 
446 static int debugfs_u16_set(void *data, u64 val)
447 {
448 	*(u16 *)data = val;
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 static int debugfs_u16_get(void *data, u64 *val)
452 {
453 	*val = *(u16 *)data;
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n");
457 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
458 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n");
459 
460 /**
461  * debugfs_create_u16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
462  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
463  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
464  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
465  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
466  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
467  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
468  *         from.
469  *
470  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
471  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
472  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
473  */
474 void debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
475 			u16 *value)
476 {
477 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16,
478 				   &fops_u16_ro, &fops_u16_wo);
479 }
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u16);
481 
482 static int debugfs_u32_set(void *data, u64 val)
483 {
484 	*(u32 *)data = val;
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 static int debugfs_u32_get(void *data, u64 *val)
488 {
489 	*val = *(u32 *)data;
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n");
493 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
494 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n");
495 
496 /**
497  * debugfs_create_u32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
498  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
499  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
500  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
501  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
502  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
503  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
504  *         from.
505  *
506  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
507  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
508  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
509  */
510 void debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
511 			u32 *value)
512 {
513 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32,
514 				   &fops_u32_ro, &fops_u32_wo);
515 }
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32);
517 
518 static int debugfs_u64_set(void *data, u64 val)
519 {
520 	*(u64 *)data = val;
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 static int debugfs_u64_get(void *data, u64 *val)
525 {
526 	*val = *(u64 *)data;
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n");
530 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
531 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n");
532 
533 /**
534  * debugfs_create_u64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value
535  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
536  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
537  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
538  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
539  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
540  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
541  *         from.
542  *
543  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
544  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
545  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
546  */
547 void debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
548 			u64 *value)
549 {
550 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64,
551 				   &fops_u64_ro, &fops_u64_wo);
552 }
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u64);
554 
555 static int debugfs_ulong_set(void *data, u64 val)
556 {
557 	*(unsigned long *)data = val;
558 	return 0;
559 }
560 
561 static int debugfs_ulong_get(void *data, u64 *val)
562 {
563 	*val = *(unsigned long *)data;
564 	return 0;
565 }
566 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong, debugfs_ulong_get, debugfs_ulong_set,
567 			"%llu\n");
568 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong_ro, debugfs_ulong_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
569 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong_wo, NULL, debugfs_ulong_set, "%llu\n");
570 
571 /**
572  * debugfs_create_ulong - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write
573  * an unsigned long value.
574  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
575  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
576  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
577  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
578  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
579  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
580  *         from.
581  *
582  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
583  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
584  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
585  *
586  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
587  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
588  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
589  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
590  * returned.
591  *
592  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will
593  * be returned.
594  */
595 struct dentry *debugfs_create_ulong(const char *name, umode_t mode,
596 				    struct dentry *parent, unsigned long *value)
597 {
598 	return debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value,
599 					&fops_ulong, &fops_ulong_ro,
600 					&fops_ulong_wo);
601 }
602 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_ulong);
603 
604 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n");
605 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "0x%02llx\n");
606 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n");
607 
608 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set,
609 			"0x%04llx\n");
610 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "0x%04llx\n");
611 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n");
612 
613 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set,
614 			"0x%08llx\n");
615 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "0x%08llx\n");
616 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n");
617 
618 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set,
619 			"0x%016llx\n");
620 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "0x%016llx\n");
621 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "0x%016llx\n");
622 
623 /*
624  * debugfs_create_x{8,16,32,64} - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned {8,16,32,64}-bit value
625  *
626  * These functions are exactly the same as the above functions (but use a hex
627  * output for the decimal challenged). For details look at the above unsigned
628  * decimal functions.
629  */
630 
631 /**
632  * debugfs_create_x8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
633  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
634  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
635  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
636  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
637  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
638  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
639  *         from.
640  */
641 void debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
642 		       u8 *value)
643 {
644 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8,
645 				   &fops_x8_ro, &fops_x8_wo);
646 }
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x8);
648 
649 /**
650  * debugfs_create_x16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
651  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
652  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
653  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
654  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
655  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
656  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
657  *         from.
658  */
659 void debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
660 			u16 *value)
661 {
662 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16,
663 				   &fops_x16_ro, &fops_x16_wo);
664 }
665 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x16);
666 
667 /**
668  * debugfs_create_x32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
669  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
670  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
671  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
672  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
673  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
674  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
675  *         from.
676  */
677 void debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
678 			u32 *value)
679 {
680 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32,
681 				   &fops_x32_ro, &fops_x32_wo);
682 }
683 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x32);
684 
685 /**
686  * debugfs_create_x64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value
687  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
688  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
689  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
690  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
691  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
692  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
693  *         from.
694  */
695 void debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
696 			u64 *value)
697 {
698 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x64,
699 				   &fops_x64_ro, &fops_x64_wo);
700 }
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x64);
702 
703 
704 static int debugfs_size_t_set(void *data, u64 val)
705 {
706 	*(size_t *)data = val;
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 static int debugfs_size_t_get(void *data, u64 *val)
710 {
711 	*val = *(size_t *)data;
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t, debugfs_size_t_get, debugfs_size_t_set,
715 			"%llu\n"); /* %llu and %zu are more or less the same */
716 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t_ro, debugfs_size_t_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
717 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t_wo, NULL, debugfs_size_t_set, "%llu\n");
718 
719 /**
720  * debugfs_create_size_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an size_t value
721  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
722  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
723  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
724  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
725  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
726  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
727  *         from.
728  */
729 void debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
730 			   struct dentry *parent, size_t *value)
731 {
732 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_size_t,
733 				   &fops_size_t_ro, &fops_size_t_wo);
734 }
735 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_size_t);
736 
737 static int debugfs_atomic_t_set(void *data, u64 val)
738 {
739 	atomic_set((atomic_t *)data, val);
740 	return 0;
741 }
742 static int debugfs_atomic_t_get(void *data, u64 *val)
743 {
744 	*val = atomic_read((atomic_t *)data);
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t, debugfs_atomic_t_get,
748 			debugfs_atomic_t_set, "%lld\n");
749 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t_ro, debugfs_atomic_t_get, NULL,
750 			"%lld\n");
751 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t_wo, NULL, debugfs_atomic_t_set,
752 			"%lld\n");
753 
754 /**
755  * debugfs_create_atomic_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and
756  * write an atomic_t value
757  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
758  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
759  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
760  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
761  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
762  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
763  *         from.
764  */
765 void debugfs_create_atomic_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
766 			     struct dentry *parent, atomic_t *value)
767 {
768 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_atomic_t,
769 				   &fops_atomic_t_ro, &fops_atomic_t_wo);
770 }
771 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_atomic_t);
772 
773 ssize_t debugfs_read_file_bool(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
774 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
775 {
776 	char buf[3];
777 	bool val;
778 	int r;
779 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
780 
781 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
782 	if (unlikely(r))
783 		return r;
784 	val = *(bool *)file->private_data;
785 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
786 
787 	if (val)
788 		buf[0] = 'Y';
789 	else
790 		buf[0] = 'N';
791 	buf[1] = '\n';
792 	buf[2] = 0x00;
793 	return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
794 }
795 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_read_file_bool);
796 
797 ssize_t debugfs_write_file_bool(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
798 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
799 {
800 	bool bv;
801 	int r;
802 	bool *val = file->private_data;
803 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
804 
805 	r = kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &bv);
806 	if (!r) {
807 		r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
808 		if (unlikely(r))
809 			return r;
810 		*val = bv;
811 		debugfs_file_put(dentry);
812 	}
813 
814 	return count;
815 }
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_write_file_bool);
817 
818 static const struct file_operations fops_bool = {
819 	.read =		debugfs_read_file_bool,
820 	.write =	debugfs_write_file_bool,
821 	.open =		simple_open,
822 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
823 };
824 
825 static const struct file_operations fops_bool_ro = {
826 	.read =		debugfs_read_file_bool,
827 	.open =		simple_open,
828 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
829 };
830 
831 static const struct file_operations fops_bool_wo = {
832 	.write =	debugfs_write_file_bool,
833 	.open =		simple_open,
834 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
835 };
836 
837 /**
838  * debugfs_create_bool - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a boolean value
839  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
840  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
841  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
842  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
843  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
844  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
845  *         from.
846  *
847  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
848  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
849  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
850  *
851  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
852  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
853  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
854  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
855  * returned.
856  *
857  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will
858  * be returned.
859  */
860 struct dentry *debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode,
861 				   struct dentry *parent, bool *value)
862 {
863 	return debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_bool,
864 				   &fops_bool_ro, &fops_bool_wo);
865 }
866 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_bool);
867 
868 static ssize_t read_file_blob(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
869 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
870 {
871 	struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob = file->private_data;
872 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
873 	ssize_t r;
874 
875 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
876 	if (unlikely(r))
877 		return r;
878 	r = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, blob->data,
879 				blob->size);
880 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
881 	return r;
882 }
883 
884 static const struct file_operations fops_blob = {
885 	.read =		read_file_blob,
886 	.open =		simple_open,
887 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
888 };
889 
890 /**
891  * debugfs_create_blob - create a debugfs file that is used to read a binary blob
892  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
893  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
894  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
895  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
896  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
897  * @blob: a pointer to a struct debugfs_blob_wrapper which contains a pointer
898  *        to the blob data and the size of the data.
899  *
900  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports
901  * @blob->data as a binary blob. If the @mode variable is so set it can be
902  * read from. Writing is not supported.
903  *
904  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
905  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
906  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
907  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
908  * returned.
909  *
910  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will
911  * be returned.
912  */
913 struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode,
914 				   struct dentry *parent,
915 				   struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob)
916 {
917 	return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, blob, &fops_blob);
918 }
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_blob);
920 
921 struct array_data {
922 	void *array;
923 	u32 elements;
924 };
925 
926 static size_t u32_format_array(char *buf, size_t bufsize,
927 			       u32 *array, int array_size)
928 {
929 	size_t ret = 0;
930 
931 	while (--array_size >= 0) {
932 		size_t len;
933 		char term = array_size ? ' ' : '\n';
934 
935 		len = snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%u%c", *array++, term);
936 		ret += len;
937 
938 		buf += len;
939 		bufsize -= len;
940 	}
941 	return ret;
942 }
943 
944 static int u32_array_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
945 {
946 	struct array_data *data = inode->i_private;
947 	int size, elements = data->elements;
948 	char *buf;
949 
950 	/*
951 	 * Max size:
952 	 *  - 10 digits + ' '/'\n' = 11 bytes per number
953 	 *  - terminating NUL character
954 	 */
955 	size = elements*11;
956 	buf = kmalloc(size+1, GFP_KERNEL);
957 	if (!buf)
958 		return -ENOMEM;
959 	buf[size] = 0;
960 
961 	file->private_data = buf;
962 	u32_format_array(buf, size, data->array, data->elements);
963 
964 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
965 }
966 
967 static ssize_t u32_array_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len,
968 			      loff_t *ppos)
969 {
970 	size_t size = strlen(file->private_data);
971 
972 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos,
973 					file->private_data, size);
974 }
975 
976 static int u32_array_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
977 {
978 	kfree(file->private_data);
979 
980 	return 0;
981 }
982 
983 static const struct file_operations u32_array_fops = {
984 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
985 	.open	 = u32_array_open,
986 	.release = u32_array_release,
987 	.read	 = u32_array_read,
988 	.llseek  = no_llseek,
989 };
990 
991 /**
992  * debugfs_create_u32_array - create a debugfs file that is used to read u32
993  * array.
994  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
995  * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
996  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
997  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
998  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
999  * @array: u32 array that provides data.
1000  * @elements: total number of elements in the array.
1001  *
1002  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports
1003  * @array as data. If the @mode variable is so set it can be read from.
1004  * Writing is not supported. Seek within the file is also not supported.
1005  * Once array is created its size can not be changed.
1006  */
1007 void debugfs_create_u32_array(const char *name, umode_t mode,
1008 			      struct dentry *parent, u32 *array, u32 elements)
1009 {
1010 	struct array_data *data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
1011 
1012 	if (data == NULL)
1013 		return;
1014 
1015 	data->array = array;
1016 	data->elements = elements;
1017 
1018 	debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, data, &u32_array_fops);
1019 }
1020 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32_array);
1021 
1022 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * The regset32 stuff is used to print 32-bit registers using the
1026  * seq_file utilities. We offer printing a register set in an already-opened
1027  * sequential file or create a debugfs file that only prints a regset32.
1028  */
1029 
1030 /**
1031  * debugfs_print_regs32 - use seq_print to describe a set of registers
1032  * @s: the seq_file structure being used to generate output
1033  * @regs: an array if struct debugfs_reg32 structures
1034  * @nregs: the length of the above array
1035  * @base: the base address to be used in reading the registers
1036  * @prefix: a string to be prefixed to every output line
1037  *
1038  * This function outputs a text block describing the current values of
1039  * some 32-bit hardware registers. It is meant to be used within debugfs
1040  * files based on seq_file that need to show registers, intermixed with other
1041  * information. The prefix argument may be used to specify a leading string,
1042  * because some peripherals have several blocks of identical registers,
1043  * for example configuration of dma channels
1044  */
1045 void debugfs_print_regs32(struct seq_file *s, const struct debugfs_reg32 *regs,
1046 			  int nregs, void __iomem *base, char *prefix)
1047 {
1048 	int i;
1049 
1050 	for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++, regs++) {
1051 		if (prefix)
1052 			seq_printf(s, "%s", prefix);
1053 		seq_printf(s, "%s = 0x%08x\n", regs->name,
1054 			   readl(base + regs->offset));
1055 		if (seq_has_overflowed(s))
1056 			break;
1057 	}
1058 }
1059 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_print_regs32);
1060 
1061 static int debugfs_show_regset32(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
1062 {
1063 	struct debugfs_regset32 *regset = s->private;
1064 
1065 	if (regset->dev)
1066 		pm_runtime_get_sync(regset->dev);
1067 
1068 	debugfs_print_regs32(s, regset->regs, regset->nregs, regset->base, "");
1069 
1070 	if (regset->dev)
1071 		pm_runtime_put(regset->dev);
1072 
1073 	return 0;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int debugfs_open_regset32(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1077 {
1078 	return single_open(file, debugfs_show_regset32, inode->i_private);
1079 }
1080 
1081 static const struct file_operations fops_regset32 = {
1082 	.open =		debugfs_open_regset32,
1083 	.read =		seq_read,
1084 	.llseek =	seq_lseek,
1085 	.release =	single_release,
1086 };
1087 
1088 /**
1089  * debugfs_create_regset32 - create a debugfs file that returns register values
1090  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
1091  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
1092  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
1093  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
1094  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
1095  * @regset: a pointer to a struct debugfs_regset32, which contains a pointer
1096  *          to an array of register definitions, the array size and the base
1097  *          address where the register bank is to be found.
1098  *
1099  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that reports
1100  * the names and values of a set of 32-bit registers. If the @mode variable
1101  * is so set it can be read from. Writing is not supported.
1102  */
1103 void debugfs_create_regset32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
1104 			     struct dentry *parent,
1105 			     struct debugfs_regset32 *regset)
1106 {
1107 	debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, regset, &fops_regset32);
1108 }
1109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_regset32);
1110 
1111 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */
1112 
1113 struct debugfs_devm_entry {
1114 	int (*read)(struct seq_file *seq, void *data);
1115 	struct device *dev;
1116 };
1117 
1118 static int debugfs_devm_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
1119 {
1120 	struct debugfs_devm_entry *entry = inode->i_private;
1121 
1122 	return single_open(f, entry->read, entry->dev);
1123 }
1124 
1125 static const struct file_operations debugfs_devm_entry_ops = {
1126 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1127 	.open = debugfs_devm_entry_open,
1128 	.release = single_release,
1129 	.read = seq_read,
1130 	.llseek = seq_lseek
1131 };
1132 
1133 /**
1134  * debugfs_create_devm_seqfile - create a debugfs file that is bound to device.
1135  *
1136  * @dev: device related to this debugfs file.
1137  * @name: name of the debugfs file.
1138  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
1139  *	directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
1140  *	file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
1141  * @read_fn: function pointer called to print the seq_file content.
1142  */
1143 struct dentry *debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(struct device *dev, const char *name,
1144 					   struct dentry *parent,
1145 					   int (*read_fn)(struct seq_file *s,
1146 							  void *data))
1147 {
1148 	struct debugfs_devm_entry *entry;
1149 
1150 	if (IS_ERR(parent))
1151 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1152 
1153 	entry = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1154 	if (!entry)
1155 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1156 
1157 	entry->read = read_fn;
1158 	entry->dev = dev;
1159 
1160 	return debugfs_create_file(name, S_IRUGO, parent, entry,
1161 				   &debugfs_devm_entry_ops);
1162 }
1163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_devm_seqfile);
1164