xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/debugfs/file.c (revision 3932b9ca)
1 /*
2  *  file.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
9  *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  *  debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
12  *  See Documentation/DocBook/filesystems for more details.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/namei.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/atomic.h>
25 
26 static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
27 				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
28 {
29 	return 0;
30 }
31 
32 static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
33 				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
34 {
35 	return count;
36 }
37 
38 const struct file_operations debugfs_file_operations = {
39 	.read =		default_read_file,
40 	.write =	default_write_file,
41 	.open =		simple_open,
42 	.llseek =	noop_llseek,
43 };
44 
45 static void *debugfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
46 {
47 	nd_set_link(nd, dentry->d_inode->i_private);
48 	return NULL;
49 }
50 
51 const struct inode_operations debugfs_link_operations = {
52 	.readlink       = generic_readlink,
53 	.follow_link    = debugfs_follow_link,
54 };
55 
56 static int debugfs_u8_set(void *data, u64 val)
57 {
58 	*(u8 *)data = val;
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 static int debugfs_u8_get(void *data, u64 *val)
62 {
63 	*val = *(u8 *)data;
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n");
67 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
68 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n");
69 
70 /**
71  * debugfs_create_u8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
72  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
73  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
74  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
75  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
76  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
77  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
78  *         from.
79  *
80  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
81  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
82  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
83  *
84  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
85  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
86  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
87  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
88  *
89  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
90  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
91  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
92  * code.
93  */
94 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode,
95 				 struct dentry *parent, u8 *value)
96 {
97 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
98 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
99 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8_ro);
100 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
101 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
102 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8_wo);
103 
104 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8);
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u8);
107 
108 static int debugfs_u16_set(void *data, u64 val)
109 {
110 	*(u16 *)data = val;
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 static int debugfs_u16_get(void *data, u64 *val)
114 {
115 	*val = *(u16 *)data;
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n");
119 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
120 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n");
121 
122 /**
123  * debugfs_create_u16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
124  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
125  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
126  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
127  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
128  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
129  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
130  *         from.
131  *
132  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
133  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
134  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
135  *
136  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
137  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
138  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
139  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
140  *
141  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
142  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
143  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
144  * code.
145  */
146 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode,
147 				  struct dentry *parent, u16 *value)
148 {
149 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
150 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
151 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16_ro);
152 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
153 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
154 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16_wo);
155 
156 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16);
157 }
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u16);
159 
160 static int debugfs_u32_set(void *data, u64 val)
161 {
162 	*(u32 *)data = val;
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 static int debugfs_u32_get(void *data, u64 *val)
166 {
167 	*val = *(u32 *)data;
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n");
171 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
172 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n");
173 
174 /**
175  * debugfs_create_u32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
176  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
177  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
178  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
179  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
180  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
181  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
182  *         from.
183  *
184  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
185  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
186  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
187  *
188  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
189  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
190  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
191  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
192  *
193  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
194  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
195  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
196  * code.
197  */
198 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
199 				 struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
200 {
201 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
202 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
203 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32_ro);
204 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
205 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
206 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32_wo);
207 
208 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32);
211 
212 static int debugfs_u64_set(void *data, u64 val)
213 {
214 	*(u64 *)data = val;
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 static int debugfs_u64_get(void *data, u64 *val)
219 {
220 	*val = *(u64 *)data;
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n");
224 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
225 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n");
226 
227 /**
228  * debugfs_create_u64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value
229  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
230  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
231  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
232  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
233  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
234  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
235  *         from.
236  *
237  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
238  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
239  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
240  *
241  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
242  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
243  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
244  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
245  *
246  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
247  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
248  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
249  * code.
250  */
251 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode,
252 				 struct dentry *parent, u64 *value)
253 {
254 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
255 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
256 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64_ro);
257 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
258 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
259 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64_wo);
260 
261 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64);
262 }
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u64);
264 
265 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n");
266 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "0x%02llx\n");
267 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n");
268 
269 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n");
270 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "0x%04llx\n");
271 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n");
272 
273 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n");
274 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "0x%08llx\n");
275 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n");
276 
277 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "0x%016llx\n");
278 
279 /*
280  * debugfs_create_x{8,16,32,64} - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned {8,16,32,64}-bit value
281  *
282  * These functions are exactly the same as the above functions (but use a hex
283  * output for the decimal challenged). For details look at the above unsigned
284  * decimal functions.
285  */
286 
287 /**
288  * debugfs_create_x8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
289  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
290  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
291  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
292  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
293  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
294  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
295  *         from.
296  */
297 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode,
298 				 struct dentry *parent, u8 *value)
299 {
300 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
301 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
302 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8_ro);
303 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
304 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
305 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8_wo);
306 
307 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8);
308 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x8);
310 
311 /**
312  * debugfs_create_x16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
313  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
314  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
315  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
316  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
317  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
318  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
319  *         from.
320  */
321 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode,
322 				 struct dentry *parent, u16 *value)
323 {
324 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
325 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
326 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16_ro);
327 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
328 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
329 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16_wo);
330 
331 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16);
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x16);
334 
335 /**
336  * debugfs_create_x32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
337  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
338  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
339  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
340  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
341  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
342  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
343  *         from.
344  */
345 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
346 				 struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
347 {
348 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
349 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
350 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32_ro);
351 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
352 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
353 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32_wo);
354 
355 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32);
356 }
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x32);
358 
359 /**
360  * debugfs_create_x64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value
361  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
362  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
363  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
364  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
365  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
366  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
367  *         from.
368  */
369 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode,
370 				 struct dentry *parent, u64 *value)
371 {
372 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x64);
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x64);
375 
376 
377 static int debugfs_size_t_set(void *data, u64 val)
378 {
379 	*(size_t *)data = val;
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 static int debugfs_size_t_get(void *data, u64 *val)
383 {
384 	*val = *(size_t *)data;
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t, debugfs_size_t_get, debugfs_size_t_set,
388 			"%llu\n");	/* %llu and %zu are more or less the same */
389 
390 /**
391  * debugfs_create_size_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an size_t value
392  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
393  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
394  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
395  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
396  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
397  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
398  *         from.
399  */
400 struct dentry *debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
401 				     struct dentry *parent, size_t *value)
402 {
403 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_size_t);
404 }
405 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_size_t);
406 
407 static int debugfs_atomic_t_set(void *data, u64 val)
408 {
409 	atomic_set((atomic_t *)data, val);
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 static int debugfs_atomic_t_get(void *data, u64 *val)
413 {
414 	*val = atomic_read((atomic_t *)data);
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t, debugfs_atomic_t_get,
418 			debugfs_atomic_t_set, "%lld\n");
419 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t_ro, debugfs_atomic_t_get, NULL, "%lld\n");
420 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t_wo, NULL, debugfs_atomic_t_set, "%lld\n");
421 
422 /**
423  * debugfs_create_atomic_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and
424  * write an atomic_t value
425  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
426  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
427  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
428  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
429  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
430  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
431  *         from.
432  */
433 struct dentry *debugfs_create_atomic_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
434 				 struct dentry *parent, atomic_t *value)
435 {
436 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
437 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
438 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value,
439 					&fops_atomic_t_ro);
440 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
441 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
442 		return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value,
443 					&fops_atomic_t_wo);
444 
445 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_atomic_t);
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_atomic_t);
448 
449 static ssize_t read_file_bool(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
450 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
451 {
452 	char buf[3];
453 	u32 *val = file->private_data;
454 
455 	if (*val)
456 		buf[0] = 'Y';
457 	else
458 		buf[0] = 'N';
459 	buf[1] = '\n';
460 	buf[2] = 0x00;
461 	return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
462 }
463 
464 static ssize_t write_file_bool(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
465 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
466 {
467 	char buf[32];
468 	size_t buf_size;
469 	bool bv;
470 	u32 *val = file->private_data;
471 
472 	buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf)-1));
473 	if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size))
474 		return -EFAULT;
475 
476 	buf[buf_size] = '\0';
477 	if (strtobool(buf, &bv) == 0)
478 		*val = bv;
479 
480 	return count;
481 }
482 
483 static const struct file_operations fops_bool = {
484 	.read =		read_file_bool,
485 	.write =	write_file_bool,
486 	.open =		simple_open,
487 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
488 };
489 
490 /**
491  * debugfs_create_bool - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a boolean value
492  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
493  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
494  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
495  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
496  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
497  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
498  *         from.
499  *
500  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
501  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
502  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
503  *
504  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
505  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
506  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
507  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
508  *
509  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
510  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
511  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
512  * code.
513  */
514 struct dentry *debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode,
515 				   struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
516 {
517 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_bool);
518 }
519 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_bool);
520 
521 static ssize_t read_file_blob(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
522 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
523 {
524 	struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob = file->private_data;
525 	return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, blob->data,
526 			blob->size);
527 }
528 
529 static const struct file_operations fops_blob = {
530 	.read =		read_file_blob,
531 	.open =		simple_open,
532 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
533 };
534 
535 /**
536  * debugfs_create_blob - create a debugfs file that is used to read a binary blob
537  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
538  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
539  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
540  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
541  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
542  * @blob: a pointer to a struct debugfs_blob_wrapper which contains a pointer
543  *        to the blob data and the size of the data.
544  *
545  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports
546  * @blob->data as a binary blob. If the @mode variable is so set it can be
547  * read from. Writing is not supported.
548  *
549  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
550  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
551  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
552  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
553  *
554  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
555  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
556  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
557  * code.
558  */
559 struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode,
560 				   struct dentry *parent,
561 				   struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob)
562 {
563 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, blob, &fops_blob);
564 }
565 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_blob);
566 
567 struct array_data {
568 	void *array;
569 	u32 elements;
570 };
571 
572 static size_t u32_format_array(char *buf, size_t bufsize,
573 			       u32 *array, int array_size)
574 {
575 	size_t ret = 0;
576 
577 	while (--array_size >= 0) {
578 		size_t len;
579 		char term = array_size ? ' ' : '\n';
580 
581 		len = snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%u%c", *array++, term);
582 		ret += len;
583 
584 		buf += len;
585 		bufsize -= len;
586 	}
587 	return ret;
588 }
589 
590 static int u32_array_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
591 {
592 	struct array_data *data = inode->i_private;
593 	int size, elements = data->elements;
594 	char *buf;
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * Max size:
598 	 *  - 10 digits + ' '/'\n' = 11 bytes per number
599 	 *  - terminating NUL character
600 	 */
601 	size = elements*11;
602 	buf = kmalloc(size+1, GFP_KERNEL);
603 	if (!buf)
604 		return -ENOMEM;
605 	buf[size] = 0;
606 
607 	file->private_data = buf;
608 	u32_format_array(buf, size, data->array, data->elements);
609 
610 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
611 }
612 
613 static ssize_t u32_array_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len,
614 			      loff_t *ppos)
615 {
616 	size_t size = strlen(file->private_data);
617 
618 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos,
619 					file->private_data, size);
620 }
621 
622 static int u32_array_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
623 {
624 	kfree(file->private_data);
625 
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
629 static const struct file_operations u32_array_fops = {
630 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
631 	.open	 = u32_array_open,
632 	.release = u32_array_release,
633 	.read	 = u32_array_read,
634 	.llseek  = no_llseek,
635 };
636 
637 /**
638  * debugfs_create_u32_array - create a debugfs file that is used to read u32
639  * array.
640  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
641  * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
642  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
643  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
644  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
645  * @array: u32 array that provides data.
646  * @elements: total number of elements in the array.
647  *
648  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports
649  * @array as data. If the @mode variable is so set it can be read from.
650  * Writing is not supported. Seek within the file is also not supported.
651  * Once array is created its size can not be changed.
652  *
653  * The function returns a pointer to dentry on success. If debugfs is not
654  * enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be returned.
655  */
656 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u32_array(const char *name, umode_t mode,
657 					    struct dentry *parent,
658 					    u32 *array, u32 elements)
659 {
660 	struct array_data *data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
661 
662 	if (data == NULL)
663 		return NULL;
664 
665 	data->array = array;
666 	data->elements = elements;
667 
668 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, &u32_array_fops);
669 }
670 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32_array);
671 
672 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
673 
674 /*
675  * The regset32 stuff is used to print 32-bit registers using the
676  * seq_file utilities. We offer printing a register set in an already-opened
677  * sequential file or create a debugfs file that only prints a regset32.
678  */
679 
680 /**
681  * debugfs_print_regs32 - use seq_print to describe a set of registers
682  * @s: the seq_file structure being used to generate output
683  * @regs: an array if struct debugfs_reg32 structures
684  * @nregs: the length of the above array
685  * @base: the base address to be used in reading the registers
686  * @prefix: a string to be prefixed to every output line
687  *
688  * This function outputs a text block describing the current values of
689  * some 32-bit hardware registers. It is meant to be used within debugfs
690  * files based on seq_file that need to show registers, intermixed with other
691  * information. The prefix argument may be used to specify a leading string,
692  * because some peripherals have several blocks of identical registers,
693  * for example configuration of dma channels
694  */
695 int debugfs_print_regs32(struct seq_file *s, const struct debugfs_reg32 *regs,
696 			   int nregs, void __iomem *base, char *prefix)
697 {
698 	int i, ret = 0;
699 
700 	for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++, regs++) {
701 		if (prefix)
702 			ret += seq_printf(s, "%s", prefix);
703 		ret += seq_printf(s, "%s = 0x%08x\n", regs->name,
704 				  readl(base + regs->offset));
705 	}
706 	return ret;
707 }
708 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_print_regs32);
709 
710 static int debugfs_show_regset32(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
711 {
712 	struct debugfs_regset32 *regset = s->private;
713 
714 	debugfs_print_regs32(s, regset->regs, regset->nregs, regset->base, "");
715 	return 0;
716 }
717 
718 static int debugfs_open_regset32(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
719 {
720 	return single_open(file, debugfs_show_regset32, inode->i_private);
721 }
722 
723 static const struct file_operations fops_regset32 = {
724 	.open =		debugfs_open_regset32,
725 	.read =		seq_read,
726 	.llseek =	seq_lseek,
727 	.release =	single_release,
728 };
729 
730 /**
731  * debugfs_create_regset32 - create a debugfs file that returns register values
732  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
733  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
734  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
735  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
736  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
737  * @regset: a pointer to a struct debugfs_regset32, which contains a pointer
738  *          to an array of register definitions, the array size and the base
739  *          address where the register bank is to be found.
740  *
741  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that reports
742  * the names and values of a set of 32-bit registers. If the @mode variable
743  * is so set it can be read from. Writing is not supported.
744  *
745  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
746  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
747  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
748  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
749  *
750  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
751  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
752  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
753  * code.
754  */
755 struct dentry *debugfs_create_regset32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
756 				       struct dentry *parent,
757 				       struct debugfs_regset32 *regset)
758 {
759 	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, regset, &fops_regset32);
760 }
761 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_regset32);
762 
763 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */
764