xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ceph/locks.c (revision 9b93eb47)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
3 
4 #include <linux/file.h>
5 #include <linux/namei.h>
6 #include <linux/random.h>
7 
8 #include "super.h"
9 #include "mds_client.h"
10 #include <linux/ceph/pagelist.h>
11 
12 static u64 lock_secret;
13 static int ceph_lock_wait_for_completion(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
14                                          struct ceph_mds_request *req);
15 
16 static inline u64 secure_addr(void *addr)
17 {
18 	u64 v = lock_secret ^ (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
19 	/*
20 	 * Set the most significant bit, so that MDS knows the 'owner'
21 	 * is sufficient to identify the owner of lock. (old code uses
22 	 * both 'owner' and 'pid')
23 	 */
24 	v |= (1ULL << 63);
25 	return v;
26 }
27 
28 void __init ceph_flock_init(void)
29 {
30 	get_random_bytes(&lock_secret, sizeof(lock_secret));
31 }
32 
33 static void ceph_fl_copy_lock(struct file_lock *dst, struct file_lock *src)
34 {
35 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(src->fl_file);
36 	atomic_inc(&ceph_inode(inode)->i_filelock_ref);
37 }
38 
39 static void ceph_fl_release_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
40 {
41 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(fl->fl_file);
42 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
43 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ci->i_filelock_ref)) {
44 		/* clear error when all locks are released */
45 		spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
46 		ci->i_ceph_flags &= ~CEPH_I_ERROR_FILELOCK;
47 		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
48 	}
49 }
50 
51 static const struct file_lock_operations ceph_fl_lock_ops = {
52 	.fl_copy_lock = ceph_fl_copy_lock,
53 	.fl_release_private = ceph_fl_release_lock,
54 };
55 
56 /**
57  * Implement fcntl and flock locking functions.
58  */
59 static int ceph_lock_message(u8 lock_type, u16 operation, struct inode *inode,
60 			     int cmd, u8 wait, struct file_lock *fl)
61 {
62 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb)->mdsc;
63 	struct ceph_mds_request *req;
64 	int err;
65 	u64 length = 0;
66 	u64 owner;
67 
68 	if (operation == CEPH_MDS_OP_SETFILELOCK) {
69 		/*
70 		 * increasing i_filelock_ref closes race window between
71 		 * handling request reply and adding file_lock struct to
72 		 * inode. Otherwise, auth caps may get trimmed in the
73 		 * window. Caller function will decrease the counter.
74 		 */
75 		fl->fl_ops = &ceph_fl_lock_ops;
76 		atomic_inc(&ceph_inode(inode)->i_filelock_ref);
77 	}
78 
79 	if (operation != CEPH_MDS_OP_SETFILELOCK || cmd == CEPH_LOCK_UNLOCK)
80 		wait = 0;
81 
82 	req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, operation, USE_AUTH_MDS);
83 	if (IS_ERR(req))
84 		return PTR_ERR(req);
85 	req->r_inode = inode;
86 	ihold(inode);
87 	req->r_num_caps = 1;
88 
89 	/* mds requires start and length rather than start and end */
90 	if (LLONG_MAX == fl->fl_end)
91 		length = 0;
92 	else
93 		length = fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
94 
95 	owner = secure_addr(fl->fl_owner);
96 
97 	dout("ceph_lock_message: rule: %d, op: %d, owner: %llx, pid: %llu, "
98 	     "start: %llu, length: %llu, wait: %d, type: %d\n", (int)lock_type,
99 	     (int)operation, owner, (u64)fl->fl_pid, fl->fl_start, length,
100 	     wait, fl->fl_type);
101 
102 	req->r_args.filelock_change.rule = lock_type;
103 	req->r_args.filelock_change.type = cmd;
104 	req->r_args.filelock_change.owner = cpu_to_le64(owner);
105 	req->r_args.filelock_change.pid = cpu_to_le64((u64)fl->fl_pid);
106 	req->r_args.filelock_change.start = cpu_to_le64(fl->fl_start);
107 	req->r_args.filelock_change.length = cpu_to_le64(length);
108 	req->r_args.filelock_change.wait = wait;
109 
110 	if (wait)
111 		req->r_wait_for_completion = ceph_lock_wait_for_completion;
112 
113 	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, inode, req);
114 
115 	if (operation == CEPH_MDS_OP_GETFILELOCK) {
116 		fl->fl_pid = -le64_to_cpu(req->r_reply_info.filelock_reply->pid);
117 		if (CEPH_LOCK_SHARED == req->r_reply_info.filelock_reply->type)
118 			fl->fl_type = F_RDLCK;
119 		else if (CEPH_LOCK_EXCL == req->r_reply_info.filelock_reply->type)
120 			fl->fl_type = F_WRLCK;
121 		else
122 			fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
123 
124 		fl->fl_start = le64_to_cpu(req->r_reply_info.filelock_reply->start);
125 		length = le64_to_cpu(req->r_reply_info.filelock_reply->start) +
126 						 le64_to_cpu(req->r_reply_info.filelock_reply->length);
127 		if (length >= 1)
128 			fl->fl_end = length -1;
129 		else
130 			fl->fl_end = 0;
131 
132 	}
133 	ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
134 	dout("ceph_lock_message: rule: %d, op: %d, pid: %llu, start: %llu, "
135 	     "length: %llu, wait: %d, type: %d, err code %d\n", (int)lock_type,
136 	     (int)operation, (u64)fl->fl_pid, fl->fl_start,
137 	     length, wait, fl->fl_type, err);
138 	return err;
139 }
140 
141 static int ceph_lock_wait_for_completion(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
142                                          struct ceph_mds_request *req)
143 {
144 	struct ceph_mds_request *intr_req;
145 	struct inode *inode = req->r_inode;
146 	int err, lock_type;
147 
148 	BUG_ON(req->r_op != CEPH_MDS_OP_SETFILELOCK);
149 	if (req->r_args.filelock_change.rule == CEPH_LOCK_FCNTL)
150 		lock_type = CEPH_LOCK_FCNTL_INTR;
151 	else if (req->r_args.filelock_change.rule == CEPH_LOCK_FLOCK)
152 		lock_type = CEPH_LOCK_FLOCK_INTR;
153 	else
154 		BUG_ON(1);
155 	BUG_ON(req->r_args.filelock_change.type == CEPH_LOCK_UNLOCK);
156 
157 	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&req->r_completion);
158 	if (!err)
159 		return 0;
160 
161 	dout("ceph_lock_wait_for_completion: request %llu was interrupted\n",
162 	     req->r_tid);
163 
164 	mutex_lock(&mdsc->mutex);
165 	if (test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_RESULT, &req->r_req_flags)) {
166 		err = 0;
167 	} else {
168 		/*
169 		 * ensure we aren't running concurrently with
170 		 * ceph_fill_trace or ceph_readdir_prepopulate, which
171 		 * rely on locks (dir mutex) held by our caller.
172 		 */
173 		mutex_lock(&req->r_fill_mutex);
174 		req->r_err = err;
175 		set_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_ABORTED, &req->r_req_flags);
176 		mutex_unlock(&req->r_fill_mutex);
177 
178 		if (!req->r_session) {
179 			// haven't sent the request
180 			err = 0;
181 		}
182 	}
183 	mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex);
184 	if (!err)
185 		return 0;
186 
187 	intr_req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_SETFILELOCK,
188 					    USE_AUTH_MDS);
189 	if (IS_ERR(intr_req))
190 		return PTR_ERR(intr_req);
191 
192 	intr_req->r_inode = inode;
193 	ihold(inode);
194 	intr_req->r_num_caps = 1;
195 
196 	intr_req->r_args.filelock_change = req->r_args.filelock_change;
197 	intr_req->r_args.filelock_change.rule = lock_type;
198 	intr_req->r_args.filelock_change.type = CEPH_LOCK_UNLOCK;
199 
200 	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, inode, intr_req);
201 	ceph_mdsc_put_request(intr_req);
202 
203 	if (err && err != -ERESTARTSYS)
204 		return err;
205 
206 	wait_for_completion_killable(&req->r_safe_completion);
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * Attempt to set an fcntl lock.
212  * For now, this just goes away to the server. Later it may be more awesome.
213  */
214 int ceph_lock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
215 {
216 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
217 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
218 	int err = 0;
219 	u16 op = CEPH_MDS_OP_SETFILELOCK;
220 	u8 wait = 0;
221 	u8 lock_cmd;
222 
223 	if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_POSIX))
224 		return -ENOLCK;
225 	/* No mandatory locks */
226 	if (__mandatory_lock(file->f_mapping->host) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
227 		return -ENOLCK;
228 
229 	dout("ceph_lock, fl_owner: %p\n", fl->fl_owner);
230 
231 	/* set wait bit as appropriate, then make command as Ceph expects it*/
232 	if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
233 		op = CEPH_MDS_OP_GETFILELOCK;
234 	else if (IS_SETLKW(cmd))
235 		wait = 1;
236 
237 	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
238 	if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_ERROR_FILELOCK) {
239 		err = -EIO;
240 	}
241 	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
242 	if (err < 0) {
243 		if (op == CEPH_MDS_OP_SETFILELOCK && F_UNLCK == fl->fl_type)
244 			posix_lock_file(file, fl, NULL);
245 		return err;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (F_RDLCK == fl->fl_type)
249 		lock_cmd = CEPH_LOCK_SHARED;
250 	else if (F_WRLCK == fl->fl_type)
251 		lock_cmd = CEPH_LOCK_EXCL;
252 	else
253 		lock_cmd = CEPH_LOCK_UNLOCK;
254 
255 	err = ceph_lock_message(CEPH_LOCK_FCNTL, op, inode, lock_cmd, wait, fl);
256 	if (!err) {
257 		if (op == CEPH_MDS_OP_SETFILELOCK) {
258 			dout("mds locked, locking locally\n");
259 			err = posix_lock_file(file, fl, NULL);
260 			if (err) {
261 				/* undo! This should only happen if
262 				 * the kernel detects local
263 				 * deadlock. */
264 				ceph_lock_message(CEPH_LOCK_FCNTL, op, inode,
265 						  CEPH_LOCK_UNLOCK, 0, fl);
266 				dout("got %d on posix_lock_file, undid lock\n",
267 				     err);
268 			}
269 		}
270 	}
271 	return err;
272 }
273 
274 int ceph_flock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
275 {
276 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
277 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
278 	int err = 0;
279 	u8 wait = 0;
280 	u8 lock_cmd;
281 
282 	if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK))
283 		return -ENOLCK;
284 	/* No mandatory locks */
285 	if (fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND)
286 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
287 
288 	dout("ceph_flock, fl_file: %p\n", fl->fl_file);
289 
290 	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
291 	if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_ERROR_FILELOCK) {
292 		err = -EIO;
293 	}
294 	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
295 	if (err < 0) {
296 		if (F_UNLCK == fl->fl_type)
297 			locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
298 		return err;
299 	}
300 
301 	if (IS_SETLKW(cmd))
302 		wait = 1;
303 
304 	if (F_RDLCK == fl->fl_type)
305 		lock_cmd = CEPH_LOCK_SHARED;
306 	else if (F_WRLCK == fl->fl_type)
307 		lock_cmd = CEPH_LOCK_EXCL;
308 	else
309 		lock_cmd = CEPH_LOCK_UNLOCK;
310 
311 	err = ceph_lock_message(CEPH_LOCK_FLOCK, CEPH_MDS_OP_SETFILELOCK,
312 				inode, lock_cmd, wait, fl);
313 	if (!err) {
314 		err = locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
315 		if (err) {
316 			ceph_lock_message(CEPH_LOCK_FLOCK,
317 					  CEPH_MDS_OP_SETFILELOCK,
318 					  inode, CEPH_LOCK_UNLOCK, 0, fl);
319 			dout("got %d on locks_lock_file_wait, undid lock\n", err);
320 		}
321 	}
322 	return err;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Fills in the passed counter variables, so you can prepare pagelist metadata
327  * before calling ceph_encode_locks.
328  */
329 void ceph_count_locks(struct inode *inode, int *fcntl_count, int *flock_count)
330 {
331 	struct file_lock *lock;
332 	struct file_lock_context *ctx;
333 
334 	*fcntl_count = 0;
335 	*flock_count = 0;
336 
337 	ctx = inode->i_flctx;
338 	if (ctx) {
339 		spin_lock(&ctx->flc_lock);
340 		list_for_each_entry(lock, &ctx->flc_posix, fl_list)
341 			++(*fcntl_count);
342 		list_for_each_entry(lock, &ctx->flc_flock, fl_list)
343 			++(*flock_count);
344 		spin_unlock(&ctx->flc_lock);
345 	}
346 	dout("counted %d flock locks and %d fcntl locks\n",
347 	     *flock_count, *fcntl_count);
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Given a pointer to a lock, convert it to a ceph filelock
352  */
353 static int lock_to_ceph_filelock(struct file_lock *lock,
354 				 struct ceph_filelock *cephlock)
355 {
356 	int err = 0;
357 	cephlock->start = cpu_to_le64(lock->fl_start);
358 	cephlock->length = cpu_to_le64(lock->fl_end - lock->fl_start + 1);
359 	cephlock->client = cpu_to_le64(0);
360 	cephlock->pid = cpu_to_le64((u64)lock->fl_pid);
361 	cephlock->owner = cpu_to_le64(secure_addr(lock->fl_owner));
362 
363 	switch (lock->fl_type) {
364 	case F_RDLCK:
365 		cephlock->type = CEPH_LOCK_SHARED;
366 		break;
367 	case F_WRLCK:
368 		cephlock->type = CEPH_LOCK_EXCL;
369 		break;
370 	case F_UNLCK:
371 		cephlock->type = CEPH_LOCK_UNLOCK;
372 		break;
373 	default:
374 		dout("Have unknown lock type %d\n", lock->fl_type);
375 		err = -EINVAL;
376 	}
377 
378 	return err;
379 }
380 
381 /**
382  * Encode the flock and fcntl locks for the given inode into the ceph_filelock
383  * array. Must be called with inode->i_lock already held.
384  * If we encounter more of a specific lock type than expected, return -ENOSPC.
385  */
386 int ceph_encode_locks_to_buffer(struct inode *inode,
387 				struct ceph_filelock *flocks,
388 				int num_fcntl_locks, int num_flock_locks)
389 {
390 	struct file_lock *lock;
391 	struct file_lock_context *ctx = inode->i_flctx;
392 	int err = 0;
393 	int seen_fcntl = 0;
394 	int seen_flock = 0;
395 	int l = 0;
396 
397 	dout("encoding %d flock and %d fcntl locks\n", num_flock_locks,
398 	     num_fcntl_locks);
399 
400 	if (!ctx)
401 		return 0;
402 
403 	spin_lock(&ctx->flc_lock);
404 	list_for_each_entry(lock, &ctx->flc_posix, fl_list) {
405 		++seen_fcntl;
406 		if (seen_fcntl > num_fcntl_locks) {
407 			err = -ENOSPC;
408 			goto fail;
409 		}
410 		err = lock_to_ceph_filelock(lock, &flocks[l]);
411 		if (err)
412 			goto fail;
413 		++l;
414 	}
415 	list_for_each_entry(lock, &ctx->flc_flock, fl_list) {
416 		++seen_flock;
417 		if (seen_flock > num_flock_locks) {
418 			err = -ENOSPC;
419 			goto fail;
420 		}
421 		err = lock_to_ceph_filelock(lock, &flocks[l]);
422 		if (err)
423 			goto fail;
424 		++l;
425 	}
426 fail:
427 	spin_unlock(&ctx->flc_lock);
428 	return err;
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * Copy the encoded flock and fcntl locks into the pagelist.
433  * Format is: #fcntl locks, sequential fcntl locks, #flock locks,
434  * sequential flock locks.
435  * Returns zero on success.
436  */
437 int ceph_locks_to_pagelist(struct ceph_filelock *flocks,
438 			   struct ceph_pagelist *pagelist,
439 			   int num_fcntl_locks, int num_flock_locks)
440 {
441 	int err = 0;
442 	__le32 nlocks;
443 
444 	nlocks = cpu_to_le32(num_fcntl_locks);
445 	err = ceph_pagelist_append(pagelist, &nlocks, sizeof(nlocks));
446 	if (err)
447 		goto out_fail;
448 
449 	if (num_fcntl_locks > 0) {
450 		err = ceph_pagelist_append(pagelist, flocks,
451 					   num_fcntl_locks * sizeof(*flocks));
452 		if (err)
453 			goto out_fail;
454 	}
455 
456 	nlocks = cpu_to_le32(num_flock_locks);
457 	err = ceph_pagelist_append(pagelist, &nlocks, sizeof(nlocks));
458 	if (err)
459 		goto out_fail;
460 
461 	if (num_flock_locks > 0) {
462 		err = ceph_pagelist_append(pagelist, &flocks[num_fcntl_locks],
463 					   num_flock_locks * sizeof(*flocks));
464 	}
465 out_fail:
466 	return err;
467 }
468