xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c (revision e1e38ea1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Qu Wenruo 2017.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * The module is used to catch unexpected/corrupted tree block data.
8  * Such behavior can be caused either by a fuzzed image or bugs.
9  *
10  * The objective is to do leaf/node validation checks when tree block is read
11  * from disk, and check *every* possible member, so other code won't
12  * need to checking them again.
13  *
14  * Due to the potential and unwanted damage, every checker needs to be
15  * carefully reviewed otherwise so it does not prevent mount of valid images.
16  */
17 
18 #include "ctree.h"
19 #include "tree-checker.h"
20 #include "disk-io.h"
21 #include "compression.h"
22 #include "volumes.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * Error message should follow the following format:
26  * corrupt <type>: <identifier>, <reason>[, <bad_value>]
27  *
28  * @type:	leaf or node
29  * @identifier:	the necessary info to locate the leaf/node.
30  * 		It's recommened to decode key.objecitd/offset if it's
31  * 		meaningful.
32  * @reason:	describe the error
33  * @bad_value:	optional, it's recommened to output bad value and its
34  *		expected value (range).
35  *
36  * Since comma is used to separate the components, only space is allowed
37  * inside each component.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Append generic "corrupt leaf/node root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d: " to @fmt.
42  * Allows callers to customize the output.
43  */
44 __printf(4, 5)
45 __cold
46 static void generic_err(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
47 			const struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot,
48 			const char *fmt, ...)
49 {
50 	struct va_format vaf;
51 	va_list args;
52 
53 	va_start(args, fmt);
54 
55 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
56 	vaf.va = &args;
57 
58 	btrfs_crit(fs_info,
59 		"corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d, %pV",
60 		btrfs_header_level(eb) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
61 		btrfs_header_owner(eb), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb), slot, &vaf);
62 	va_end(args);
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * Customized reporter for extent data item, since its key objectid and
67  * offset has its own meaning.
68  */
69 __printf(4, 5)
70 __cold
71 static void file_extent_err(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
72 			    const struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot,
73 			    const char *fmt, ...)
74 {
75 	struct btrfs_key key;
76 	struct va_format vaf;
77 	va_list args;
78 
79 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot);
80 	va_start(args, fmt);
81 
82 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
83 	vaf.va = &args;
84 
85 	btrfs_crit(fs_info,
86 	"corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d ino=%llu file_offset=%llu, %pV",
87 		btrfs_header_level(eb) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
88 		btrfs_header_owner(eb), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb), slot,
89 		key.objectid, key.offset, &vaf);
90 	va_end(args);
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Return 0 if the btrfs_file_extent_##name is aligned to @alignment
95  * Else return 1
96  */
97 #define CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, name, alignment)	      \
98 ({									      \
99 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_file_extent_##name((leaf), (fi)), (alignment))) \
100 		file_extent_err((fs_info), (leaf), (slot),		      \
101 	"invalid %s for file extent, have %llu, should be aligned to %u",     \
102 			(#name), btrfs_file_extent_##name((leaf), (fi)),      \
103 			(alignment));					      \
104 	(!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_file_extent_##name((leaf), (fi)), (alignment)));   \
105 })
106 
107 static int check_extent_data_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
108 				  struct extent_buffer *leaf,
109 				  struct btrfs_key *key, int slot)
110 {
111 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
112 	u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
113 	u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
114 
115 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(key->offset, sectorsize)) {
116 		file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
117 "unaligned file_offset for file extent, have %llu should be aligned to %u",
118 			key->offset, sectorsize);
119 		return -EUCLEAN;
120 	}
121 
122 	fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
123 
124 	if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) > BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_TYPES) {
125 		file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
126 		"invalid type for file extent, have %u expect range [0, %u]",
127 			btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi),
128 			BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_TYPES);
129 		return -EUCLEAN;
130 	}
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * Support for new compression/encrption must introduce incompat flag,
134 	 * and must be caught in open_ctree().
135 	 */
136 	if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) > BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES) {
137 		file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
138 	"invalid compression for file extent, have %u expect range [0, %u]",
139 			btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi),
140 			BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES);
141 		return -EUCLEAN;
142 	}
143 	if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi)) {
144 		file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
145 			"invalid encryption for file extent, have %u expect 0",
146 			btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi));
147 		return -EUCLEAN;
148 	}
149 	if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
150 		/* Inline extent must have 0 as key offset */
151 		if (key->offset) {
152 			file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
153 		"invalid file_offset for inline file extent, have %llu expect 0",
154 				key->offset);
155 			return -EUCLEAN;
156 		}
157 
158 		/* Compressed inline extent has no on-disk size, skip it */
159 		if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) !=
160 		    BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE)
161 			return 0;
162 
163 		/* Uncompressed inline extent size must match item size */
164 		if (item_size != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START +
165 		    btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi)) {
166 			file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
167 	"invalid ram_bytes for uncompressed inline extent, have %u expect %llu",
168 				item_size, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START +
169 				btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi));
170 			return -EUCLEAN;
171 		}
172 		return 0;
173 	}
174 
175 	/* Regular or preallocated extent has fixed item size */
176 	if (item_size != sizeof(*fi)) {
177 		file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
178 	"invalid item size for reg/prealloc file extent, have %u expect %zu",
179 			item_size, sizeof(*fi));
180 		return -EUCLEAN;
181 	}
182 	if (CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, ram_bytes, sectorsize) ||
183 	    CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, disk_bytenr, sectorsize) ||
184 	    CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, disk_num_bytes, sectorsize) ||
185 	    CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, offset, sectorsize) ||
186 	    CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, num_bytes, sectorsize))
187 		return -EUCLEAN;
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static int check_csum_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
192 			   struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_key *key,
193 			   int slot)
194 {
195 	u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
196 	u32 csumsize = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
197 
198 	if (key->objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID) {
199 		generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
200 		"invalid key objectid for csum item, have %llu expect %llu",
201 			key->objectid, BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID);
202 		return -EUCLEAN;
203 	}
204 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(key->offset, sectorsize)) {
205 		generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
206 	"unaligned key offset for csum item, have %llu should be aligned to %u",
207 			key->offset, sectorsize);
208 		return -EUCLEAN;
209 	}
210 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot), csumsize)) {
211 		generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
212 	"unaligned item size for csum item, have %u should be aligned to %u",
213 			btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot), csumsize);
214 		return -EUCLEAN;
215 	}
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * Customized reported for dir_item, only important new info is key->objectid,
221  * which represents inode number
222  */
223 __printf(4, 5)
224 __cold
225 static void dir_item_err(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
226 			 const struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot,
227 			 const char *fmt, ...)
228 {
229 	struct btrfs_key key;
230 	struct va_format vaf;
231 	va_list args;
232 
233 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot);
234 	va_start(args, fmt);
235 
236 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
237 	vaf.va = &args;
238 
239 	btrfs_crit(fs_info,
240 	"corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d ino=%llu, %pV",
241 		btrfs_header_level(eb) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
242 		btrfs_header_owner(eb), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb), slot,
243 		key.objectid, &vaf);
244 	va_end(args);
245 }
246 
247 static int check_dir_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
248 			  struct extent_buffer *leaf,
249 			  struct btrfs_key *key, int slot)
250 {
251 	struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
252 	u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
253 	u32 cur = 0;
254 
255 	di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
256 	while (cur < item_size) {
257 		u32 name_len;
258 		u32 data_len;
259 		u32 max_name_len;
260 		u32 total_size;
261 		u32 name_hash;
262 		u8 dir_type;
263 
264 		/* header itself should not cross item boundary */
265 		if (cur + sizeof(*di) > item_size) {
266 			dir_item_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
267 		"dir item header crosses item boundary, have %zu boundary %u",
268 				cur + sizeof(*di), item_size);
269 			return -EUCLEAN;
270 		}
271 
272 		/* dir type check */
273 		dir_type = btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di);
274 		if (dir_type >= BTRFS_FT_MAX) {
275 			dir_item_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
276 			"invalid dir item type, have %u expect [0, %u)",
277 				dir_type, BTRFS_FT_MAX);
278 			return -EUCLEAN;
279 		}
280 
281 		if (key->type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY &&
282 		    dir_type != BTRFS_FT_XATTR) {
283 			dir_item_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
284 		"invalid dir item type for XATTR key, have %u expect %u",
285 				dir_type, BTRFS_FT_XATTR);
286 			return -EUCLEAN;
287 		}
288 		if (dir_type == BTRFS_FT_XATTR &&
289 		    key->type != BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
290 			dir_item_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
291 			"xattr dir type found for non-XATTR key");
292 			return -EUCLEAN;
293 		}
294 		if (dir_type == BTRFS_FT_XATTR)
295 			max_name_len = XATTR_NAME_MAX;
296 		else
297 			max_name_len = BTRFS_NAME_LEN;
298 
299 		/* Name/data length check */
300 		name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
301 		data_len = btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di);
302 		if (name_len > max_name_len) {
303 			dir_item_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
304 			"dir item name len too long, have %u max %u",
305 				name_len, max_name_len);
306 			return -EUCLEAN;
307 		}
308 		if (name_len + data_len > BTRFS_MAX_XATTR_SIZE(fs_info)) {
309 			dir_item_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
310 			"dir item name and data len too long, have %u max %u",
311 				name_len + data_len,
312 				BTRFS_MAX_XATTR_SIZE(fs_info));
313 			return -EUCLEAN;
314 		}
315 
316 		if (data_len && dir_type != BTRFS_FT_XATTR) {
317 			dir_item_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
318 			"dir item with invalid data len, have %u expect 0",
319 				data_len);
320 			return -EUCLEAN;
321 		}
322 
323 		total_size = sizeof(*di) + name_len + data_len;
324 
325 		/* header and name/data should not cross item boundary */
326 		if (cur + total_size > item_size) {
327 			dir_item_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
328 		"dir item data crosses item boundary, have %u boundary %u",
329 				cur + total_size, item_size);
330 			return -EUCLEAN;
331 		}
332 
333 		/*
334 		 * Special check for XATTR/DIR_ITEM, as key->offset is name
335 		 * hash, should match its name
336 		 */
337 		if (key->type == BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY ||
338 		    key->type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
339 			char namebuf[max(BTRFS_NAME_LEN, XATTR_NAME_MAX)];
340 
341 			read_extent_buffer(leaf, namebuf,
342 					(unsigned long)(di + 1), name_len);
343 			name_hash = btrfs_name_hash(namebuf, name_len);
344 			if (key->offset != name_hash) {
345 				dir_item_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
346 		"name hash mismatch with key, have 0x%016x expect 0x%016llx",
347 					name_hash, key->offset);
348 				return -EUCLEAN;
349 			}
350 		}
351 		cur += total_size;
352 		di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((void *)di + total_size);
353 	}
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 __printf(4, 5)
358 __cold
359 static void block_group_err(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
360 			    const struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot,
361 			    const char *fmt, ...)
362 {
363 	struct btrfs_key key;
364 	struct va_format vaf;
365 	va_list args;
366 
367 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot);
368 	va_start(args, fmt);
369 
370 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
371 	vaf.va = &args;
372 
373 	btrfs_crit(fs_info,
374 	"corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d bg_start=%llu bg_len=%llu, %pV",
375 		btrfs_header_level(eb) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
376 		btrfs_header_owner(eb), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb), slot,
377 		key.objectid, key.offset, &vaf);
378 	va_end(args);
379 }
380 
381 static int check_block_group_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
382 				  struct extent_buffer *leaf,
383 				  struct btrfs_key *key, int slot)
384 {
385 	struct btrfs_block_group_item bgi;
386 	u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
387 	u64 flags;
388 	u64 type;
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Here we don't really care about alignment since extent allocator can
392 	 * handle it.  We care more about the size, as if one block group is
393 	 * larger than maximum size, it's must be some obvious corruption.
394 	 */
395 	if (key->offset > BTRFS_MAX_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE || key->offset == 0) {
396 		block_group_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
397 			"invalid block group size, have %llu expect (0, %llu]",
398 				key->offset, BTRFS_MAX_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE);
399 		return -EUCLEAN;
400 	}
401 
402 	if (item_size != sizeof(bgi)) {
403 		block_group_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
404 			"invalid item size, have %u expect %zu",
405 				item_size, sizeof(bgi));
406 		return -EUCLEAN;
407 	}
408 
409 	read_extent_buffer(leaf, &bgi, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot),
410 			   sizeof(bgi));
411 	if (btrfs_block_group_chunk_objectid(&bgi) !=
412 	    BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID) {
413 		block_group_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
414 		"invalid block group chunk objectid, have %llu expect %llu",
415 				btrfs_block_group_chunk_objectid(&bgi),
416 				BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID);
417 		return -EUCLEAN;
418 	}
419 
420 	if (btrfs_block_group_used(&bgi) > key->offset) {
421 		block_group_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
422 			"invalid block group used, have %llu expect [0, %llu)",
423 				btrfs_block_group_used(&bgi), key->offset);
424 		return -EUCLEAN;
425 	}
426 
427 	flags = btrfs_block_group_flags(&bgi);
428 	if (hweight64(flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) > 1) {
429 		block_group_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
430 "invalid profile flags, have 0x%llx (%lu bits set) expect no more than 1 bit set",
431 			flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK,
432 			hweight64(flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK));
433 		return -EUCLEAN;
434 	}
435 
436 	type = flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
437 	if (type != BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA &&
438 	    type != BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA &&
439 	    type != BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM &&
440 	    type != (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA |
441 			   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)) {
442 		block_group_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
443 "invalid type, have 0x%llx (%lu bits set) expect either 0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llu or 0x%llx",
444 			type, hweight64(type),
445 			BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA,
446 			BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM,
447 			BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA);
448 		return -EUCLEAN;
449 	}
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * Common point to switch the item-specific validation.
455  */
456 static int check_leaf_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
457 			   struct extent_buffer *leaf,
458 			   struct btrfs_key *key, int slot)
459 {
460 	int ret = 0;
461 
462 	switch (key->type) {
463 	case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY:
464 		ret = check_extent_data_item(fs_info, leaf, key, slot);
465 		break;
466 	case BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY:
467 		ret = check_csum_item(fs_info, leaf, key, slot);
468 		break;
469 	case BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY:
470 	case BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY:
471 	case BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY:
472 		ret = check_dir_item(fs_info, leaf, key, slot);
473 		break;
474 	case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY:
475 		ret = check_block_group_item(fs_info, leaf, key, slot);
476 		break;
477 	}
478 	return ret;
479 }
480 
481 static int check_leaf(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct extent_buffer *leaf,
482 		      bool check_item_data)
483 {
484 	/* No valid key type is 0, so all key should be larger than this key */
485 	struct btrfs_key prev_key = {0, 0, 0};
486 	struct btrfs_key key;
487 	u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
488 	int slot;
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * Extent buffers from a relocation tree have a owner field that
492 	 * corresponds to the subvolume tree they are based on. So just from an
493 	 * extent buffer alone we can not find out what is the id of the
494 	 * corresponding subvolume tree, so we can not figure out if the extent
495 	 * buffer corresponds to the root of the relocation tree or not. So
496 	 * skip this check for relocation trees.
497 	 */
498 	if (nritems == 0 && !btrfs_header_flag(leaf, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_RELOC)) {
499 		u64 owner = btrfs_header_owner(leaf);
500 		struct btrfs_root *check_root;
501 
502 		/* These trees must never be empty */
503 		if (owner == BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID ||
504 		    owner == BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID ||
505 		    owner == BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID ||
506 		    owner == BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID ||
507 		    owner == BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID ||
508 		    owner == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
509 			generic_err(fs_info, leaf, 0,
510 			"invalid root, root %llu must never be empty",
511 				    owner);
512 			return -EUCLEAN;
513 		}
514 		key.objectid = owner;
515 		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
516 		key.offset = (u64)-1;
517 
518 		check_root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, &key, false);
519 		/*
520 		 * The only reason we also check NULL here is that during
521 		 * open_ctree() some roots has not yet been set up.
522 		 */
523 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(check_root)) {
524 			struct extent_buffer *eb;
525 
526 			eb = btrfs_root_node(check_root);
527 			/* if leaf is the root, then it's fine */
528 			if (leaf != eb) {
529 				generic_err(fs_info, leaf, 0,
530 		"invalid nritems, have %u should not be 0 for non-root leaf",
531 					nritems);
532 				free_extent_buffer(eb);
533 				return -EUCLEAN;
534 			}
535 			free_extent_buffer(eb);
536 		}
537 		return 0;
538 	}
539 
540 	if (nritems == 0)
541 		return 0;
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * Check the following things to make sure this is a good leaf, and
545 	 * leaf users won't need to bother with similar sanity checks:
546 	 *
547 	 * 1) key ordering
548 	 * 2) item offset and size
549 	 *    No overlap, no hole, all inside the leaf.
550 	 * 3) item content
551 	 *    If possible, do comprehensive sanity check.
552 	 *    NOTE: All checks must only rely on the item data itself.
553 	 */
554 	for (slot = 0; slot < nritems; slot++) {
555 		u32 item_end_expected;
556 		int ret;
557 
558 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
559 
560 		/* Make sure the keys are in the right order */
561 		if (btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&prev_key, &key) >= 0) {
562 			generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
563 	"bad key order, prev (%llu %u %llu) current (%llu %u %llu)",
564 				prev_key.objectid, prev_key.type,
565 				prev_key.offset, key.objectid, key.type,
566 				key.offset);
567 			return -EUCLEAN;
568 		}
569 
570 		/*
571 		 * Make sure the offset and ends are right, remember that the
572 		 * item data starts at the end of the leaf and grows towards the
573 		 * front.
574 		 */
575 		if (slot == 0)
576 			item_end_expected = BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(fs_info);
577 		else
578 			item_end_expected = btrfs_item_offset_nr(leaf,
579 								 slot - 1);
580 		if (btrfs_item_end_nr(leaf, slot) != item_end_expected) {
581 			generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
582 				"unexpected item end, have %u expect %u",
583 				btrfs_item_end_nr(leaf, slot),
584 				item_end_expected);
585 			return -EUCLEAN;
586 		}
587 
588 		/*
589 		 * Check to make sure that we don't point outside of the leaf,
590 		 * just in case all the items are consistent to each other, but
591 		 * all point outside of the leaf.
592 		 */
593 		if (btrfs_item_end_nr(leaf, slot) >
594 		    BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(fs_info)) {
595 			generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
596 			"slot end outside of leaf, have %u expect range [0, %u]",
597 				btrfs_item_end_nr(leaf, slot),
598 				BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(fs_info));
599 			return -EUCLEAN;
600 		}
601 
602 		/* Also check if the item pointer overlaps with btrfs item. */
603 		if (btrfs_item_nr_offset(slot) + sizeof(struct btrfs_item) >
604 		    btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot)) {
605 			generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
606 		"slot overlaps with its data, item end %lu data start %lu",
607 				btrfs_item_nr_offset(slot) +
608 				sizeof(struct btrfs_item),
609 				btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot));
610 			return -EUCLEAN;
611 		}
612 
613 		if (check_item_data) {
614 			/*
615 			 * Check if the item size and content meet other
616 			 * criteria
617 			 */
618 			ret = check_leaf_item(fs_info, leaf, &key, slot);
619 			if (ret < 0)
620 				return ret;
621 		}
622 
623 		prev_key.objectid = key.objectid;
624 		prev_key.type = key.type;
625 		prev_key.offset = key.offset;
626 	}
627 
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
631 int btrfs_check_leaf_full(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
632 			  struct extent_buffer *leaf)
633 {
634 	return check_leaf(fs_info, leaf, true);
635 }
636 
637 int btrfs_check_leaf_relaxed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
638 			     struct extent_buffer *leaf)
639 {
640 	return check_leaf(fs_info, leaf, false);
641 }
642 
643 int btrfs_check_node(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct extent_buffer *node)
644 {
645 	unsigned long nr = btrfs_header_nritems(node);
646 	struct btrfs_key key, next_key;
647 	int slot;
648 	u64 bytenr;
649 	int ret = 0;
650 
651 	if (nr == 0 || nr > BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(fs_info)) {
652 		btrfs_crit(fs_info,
653 "corrupt node: root=%llu block=%llu, nritems too %s, have %lu expect range [1,%u]",
654 			   btrfs_header_owner(node), node->start,
655 			   nr == 0 ? "small" : "large", nr,
656 			   BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(fs_info));
657 		return -EUCLEAN;
658 	}
659 
660 	for (slot = 0; slot < nr - 1; slot++) {
661 		bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(node, slot);
662 		btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(node, &key, slot);
663 		btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(node, &next_key, slot + 1);
664 
665 		if (!bytenr) {
666 			generic_err(fs_info, node, slot,
667 				"invalid NULL node pointer");
668 			ret = -EUCLEAN;
669 			goto out;
670 		}
671 		if (!IS_ALIGNED(bytenr, fs_info->sectorsize)) {
672 			generic_err(fs_info, node, slot,
673 			"unaligned pointer, have %llu should be aligned to %u",
674 				bytenr, fs_info->sectorsize);
675 			ret = -EUCLEAN;
676 			goto out;
677 		}
678 
679 		if (btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key, &next_key) >= 0) {
680 			generic_err(fs_info, node, slot,
681 	"bad key order, current (%llu %u %llu) next (%llu %u %llu)",
682 				key.objectid, key.type, key.offset,
683 				next_key.objectid, next_key.type,
684 				next_key.offset);
685 			ret = -EUCLEAN;
686 			goto out;
687 		}
688 	}
689 out:
690 	return ret;
691 }
692