xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/transaction.h (revision c699ce1a)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_TRANSACTION_H
7 #define BTRFS_TRANSACTION_H
8 
9 #include <linux/refcount.h>
10 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
11 #include "delayed-ref.h"
12 #include "ctree.h"
13 #include "misc.h"
14 
15 enum btrfs_trans_state {
16 	TRANS_STATE_RUNNING,
17 	TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START,
18 	TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING,
19 	TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED,
20 	TRANS_STATE_SUPER_COMMITTED,
21 	TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED,
22 	TRANS_STATE_MAX,
23 };
24 
25 #define BTRFS_TRANS_HAVE_FREE_BGS	0
26 #define BTRFS_TRANS_DIRTY_BG_RUN	1
27 #define BTRFS_TRANS_CACHE_ENOSPC	2
28 
29 struct btrfs_transaction {
30 	u64 transid;
31 	/*
32 	 * total external writers(USERSPACE/START/ATTACH) in this
33 	 * transaction, it must be zero before the transaction is
34 	 * being committed
35 	 */
36 	atomic_t num_extwriters;
37 	/*
38 	 * total writers in this transaction, it must be zero before the
39 	 * transaction can end
40 	 */
41 	atomic_t num_writers;
42 	refcount_t use_count;
43 
44 	unsigned long flags;
45 
46 	/* Be protected by fs_info->trans_lock when we want to change it. */
47 	enum btrfs_trans_state state;
48 	int aborted;
49 	struct list_head list;
50 	struct extent_io_tree dirty_pages;
51 	time64_t start_time;
52 	wait_queue_head_t writer_wait;
53 	wait_queue_head_t commit_wait;
54 	struct list_head pending_snapshots;
55 	struct list_head dev_update_list;
56 	struct list_head switch_commits;
57 	struct list_head dirty_bgs;
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * There is no explicit lock which protects io_bgs, rather its
61 	 * consistency is implied by the fact that all the sites which modify
62 	 * it do so under some form of transaction critical section, namely:
63 	 *
64 	 * - btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups - This function can only ever be
65 	 *   run by one of the transaction committers. Refer to
66 	 *   BTRFS_TRANS_DIRTY_BG_RUN usage in btrfs_commit_transaction
67 	 *
68 	 * - btrfs_write_dirty_blockgroups - this is called by
69 	 *   commit_cowonly_roots from transaction critical section
70 	 *   (TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING)
71 	 *
72 	 * - btrfs_cleanup_dirty_bgs - called on transaction abort
73 	 */
74 	struct list_head io_bgs;
75 	struct list_head dropped_roots;
76 	struct extent_io_tree pinned_extents;
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * we need to make sure block group deletion doesn't race with
80 	 * free space cache writeout.  This mutex keeps them from stomping
81 	 * on each other
82 	 */
83 	struct mutex cache_write_mutex;
84 	spinlock_t dirty_bgs_lock;
85 	/* Protected by spin lock fs_info->unused_bgs_lock. */
86 	struct list_head deleted_bgs;
87 	spinlock_t dropped_roots_lock;
88 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root delayed_refs;
89 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Number of ordered extents the transaction must wait for before
93 	 * committing. These are ordered extents started by a fast fsync.
94 	 */
95 	atomic_t pending_ordered;
96 	wait_queue_head_t pending_wait;
97 
98 	spinlock_t releasing_ebs_lock;
99 	struct list_head releasing_ebs;
100 };
101 
102 enum {
103 	ENUM_BIT(__TRANS_FREEZABLE),
104 	ENUM_BIT(__TRANS_START),
105 	ENUM_BIT(__TRANS_ATTACH),
106 	ENUM_BIT(__TRANS_JOIN),
107 	ENUM_BIT(__TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK),
108 	ENUM_BIT(__TRANS_DUMMY),
109 	ENUM_BIT(__TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART),
110 };
111 
112 #define TRANS_START		(__TRANS_START | __TRANS_FREEZABLE)
113 #define TRANS_ATTACH		(__TRANS_ATTACH)
114 #define TRANS_JOIN		(__TRANS_JOIN | __TRANS_FREEZABLE)
115 #define TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK	(__TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK)
116 #define TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART	(__TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART)
117 
118 #define TRANS_EXTWRITERS	(__TRANS_START | __TRANS_ATTACH)
119 
120 struct btrfs_trans_handle {
121 	u64 transid;
122 	u64 bytes_reserved;
123 	u64 chunk_bytes_reserved;
124 	unsigned long delayed_ref_updates;
125 	struct btrfs_transaction *transaction;
126 	struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
127 	struct btrfs_block_rsv *orig_rsv;
128 	/* Set by a task that wants to create a snapshot. */
129 	struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending_snapshot;
130 	refcount_t use_count;
131 	unsigned int type;
132 	/*
133 	 * Error code of transaction abort, set outside of locks and must use
134 	 * the READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE access
135 	 */
136 	short aborted;
137 	bool adding_csums;
138 	bool allocating_chunk;
139 	bool removing_chunk;
140 	bool reloc_reserved;
141 	bool in_fsync;
142 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
143 	struct list_head new_bgs;
144 };
145 
146 /*
147  * The abort status can be changed between calls and is not protected by locks.
148  * This accepts btrfs_transaction and btrfs_trans_handle as types. Once it's
149  * set to a non-zero value it does not change, so the macro should be in checks
150  * but is not necessary for further reads of the value.
151  */
152 #define TRANS_ABORTED(trans)		(unlikely(READ_ONCE((trans)->aborted)))
153 
154 struct btrfs_pending_snapshot {
155 	struct dentry *dentry;
156 	struct inode *dir;
157 	struct btrfs_root *root;
158 	struct btrfs_root_item *root_item;
159 	struct btrfs_root *snap;
160 	struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit;
161 	struct btrfs_path *path;
162 	/* block reservation for the operation */
163 	struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
164 	/* extra metadata reservation for relocation */
165 	int error;
166 	/* Preallocated anonymous block device number */
167 	dev_t anon_dev;
168 	bool readonly;
169 	struct list_head list;
170 };
171 
172 static inline void btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
173 					      struct btrfs_inode *inode)
174 {
175 	spin_lock(&inode->lock);
176 	inode->last_trans = trans->transaction->transid;
177 	inode->last_sub_trans = inode->root->log_transid;
178 	inode->last_log_commit = inode->last_sub_trans - 1;
179 	spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Make qgroup codes to skip given qgroupid, means the old/new_roots for
184  * qgroup won't contain the qgroupid in it.
185  */
186 static inline void btrfs_set_skip_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
187 					 u64 qgroupid)
188 {
189 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
190 
191 	delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
192 	WARN_ON(delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip);
193 	delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip = qgroupid;
194 }
195 
196 static inline void btrfs_clear_skip_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
197 {
198 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
199 
200 	delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
201 	WARN_ON(!delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip);
202 	delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip = 0;
203 }
204 
205 int btrfs_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
206 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
207 						   unsigned int num_items);
208 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(
209 					struct btrfs_root *root,
210 					unsigned int num_items);
211 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root);
212 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction_spacecache(struct btrfs_root *root);
213 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction_nostart(struct btrfs_root *root);
214 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_attach_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root);
215 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(
216 					struct btrfs_root *root);
217 int btrfs_wait_for_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 transid);
218 
219 void btrfs_add_dead_root(struct btrfs_root *root);
220 int btrfs_defrag_root(struct btrfs_root *root);
221 void btrfs_maybe_wake_unfinished_drop(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
222 int btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
223 int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
224 void btrfs_commit_transaction_async(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
225 int btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
226 bool btrfs_should_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
227 void btrfs_throttle(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
228 int btrfs_record_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
229 				struct btrfs_root *root);
230 int btrfs_write_marked_extents(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
231 				struct extent_io_tree *dirty_pages, int mark);
232 int btrfs_wait_tree_log_extents(struct btrfs_root *root, int mark);
233 int btrfs_transaction_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *info);
234 int btrfs_transaction_in_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *info);
235 void btrfs_put_transaction(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction);
236 void btrfs_add_dropped_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
237 			    struct btrfs_root *root);
238 void btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
239 
240 int __init btrfs_transaction_init(void);
241 void __cold btrfs_transaction_exit(void);
242 
243 #endif
244