xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c (revision d78c317f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include "ctree.h"
20 #include "transaction.h"
21 #include "disk-io.h"
22 #include "print-tree.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * lookup the root with the highest offset for a given objectid.  The key we do
26  * find is copied into 'key'.  If we find something return 0, otherwise 1, < 0
27  * on error.
28  */
29 int btrfs_find_last_root(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid,
30 			struct btrfs_root_item *item, struct btrfs_key *key)
31 {
32 	struct btrfs_path *path;
33 	struct btrfs_key search_key;
34 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
35 	struct extent_buffer *l;
36 	int ret;
37 	int slot;
38 
39 	search_key.objectid = objectid;
40 	search_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
41 	search_key.offset = (u64)-1;
42 
43 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
44 	if (!path)
45 		return -ENOMEM;
46 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &search_key, path, 0, 0);
47 	if (ret < 0)
48 		goto out;
49 
50 	BUG_ON(ret == 0);
51 	if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
52 		ret = 1;
53 		goto out;
54 	}
55 	l = path->nodes[0];
56 	slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
57 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
58 	if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
59 	    found_key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
60 		ret = 1;
61 		goto out;
62 	}
63 	if (item)
64 		read_extent_buffer(l, item, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, slot),
65 				   sizeof(*item));
66 	if (key)
67 		memcpy(key, &found_key, sizeof(found_key));
68 	ret = 0;
69 out:
70 	btrfs_free_path(path);
71 	return ret;
72 }
73 
74 void btrfs_set_root_node(struct btrfs_root_item *item,
75 			 struct extent_buffer *node)
76 {
77 	btrfs_set_root_bytenr(item, node->start);
78 	btrfs_set_root_level(item, btrfs_header_level(node));
79 	btrfs_set_root_generation(item, btrfs_header_generation(node));
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * copy the data in 'item' into the btree
84  */
85 int btrfs_update_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
86 		      *root, struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_root_item
87 		      *item)
88 {
89 	struct btrfs_path *path;
90 	struct extent_buffer *l;
91 	int ret;
92 	int slot;
93 	unsigned long ptr;
94 
95 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
96 	BUG_ON(!path);
97 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, key, path, 0, 1);
98 	if (ret < 0)
99 		goto out;
100 
101 	if (ret != 0) {
102 		btrfs_print_leaf(root, path->nodes[0]);
103 		printk(KERN_CRIT "unable to update root key %llu %u %llu\n",
104 		       (unsigned long long)key->objectid, key->type,
105 		       (unsigned long long)key->offset);
106 		BUG_ON(1);
107 	}
108 
109 	l = path->nodes[0];
110 	slot = path->slots[0];
111 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, slot);
112 	write_extent_buffer(l, item, ptr, sizeof(*item));
113 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
114 out:
115 	btrfs_free_path(path);
116 	return ret;
117 }
118 
119 int btrfs_insert_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
120 		      *root, struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_root_item
121 		      *item)
122 {
123 	int ret;
124 	ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, root, key, item, sizeof(*item));
125 	return ret;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * at mount time we want to find all the old transaction snapshots that were in
130  * the process of being deleted if we crashed.  This is any root item with an
131  * offset lower than the latest root.  They need to be queued for deletion to
132  * finish what was happening when we crashed.
133  */
134 int btrfs_find_dead_roots(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid)
135 {
136 	struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
137 	struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
138 	struct btrfs_key key;
139 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
140 	struct btrfs_path *path;
141 	int ret;
142 	u32 nritems;
143 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
144 	int slot;
145 
146 	key.objectid = objectid;
147 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
148 	key.offset = 0;
149 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
150 	if (!path)
151 		return -ENOMEM;
152 
153 again:
154 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
155 	if (ret < 0)
156 		goto err;
157 	while (1) {
158 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
159 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
160 		slot = path->slots[0];
161 		if (slot >= nritems) {
162 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
163 			if (ret)
164 				break;
165 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
166 			nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
167 			slot = path->slots[0];
168 		}
169 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
170 		if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY)
171 			goto next;
172 
173 		if (key.objectid < objectid)
174 			goto next;
175 
176 		if (key.objectid > objectid)
177 			break;
178 
179 		ri = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_root_item);
180 		if (btrfs_disk_root_refs(leaf, ri) != 0)
181 			goto next;
182 
183 		memcpy(&found_key, &key, sizeof(key));
184 		key.offset++;
185 		btrfs_release_path(path);
186 		dead_root =
187 			btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(root->fs_info->tree_root,
188 						    &found_key);
189 		if (IS_ERR(dead_root)) {
190 			ret = PTR_ERR(dead_root);
191 			goto err;
192 		}
193 
194 		ret = btrfs_add_dead_root(dead_root);
195 		if (ret)
196 			goto err;
197 		goto again;
198 next:
199 		slot++;
200 		path->slots[0]++;
201 	}
202 	ret = 0;
203 err:
204 	btrfs_free_path(path);
205 	return ret;
206 }
207 
208 int btrfs_find_orphan_roots(struct btrfs_root *tree_root)
209 {
210 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
211 	struct btrfs_path *path;
212 	struct btrfs_key key;
213 	struct btrfs_key root_key;
214 	struct btrfs_root *root;
215 	int err = 0;
216 	int ret;
217 
218 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
219 	if (!path)
220 		return -ENOMEM;
221 
222 	key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
223 	key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
224 	key.offset = 0;
225 
226 	root_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
227 	root_key.offset = (u64)-1;
228 
229 	while (1) {
230 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
231 		if (ret < 0) {
232 			err = ret;
233 			break;
234 		}
235 
236 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
237 		if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
238 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(tree_root, path);
239 			if (ret < 0)
240 				err = ret;
241 			if (ret != 0)
242 				break;
243 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
244 		}
245 
246 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
247 		btrfs_release_path(path);
248 
249 		if (key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID ||
250 		    key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
251 			break;
252 
253 		root_key.objectid = key.offset;
254 		key.offset++;
255 
256 		root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(tree_root->fs_info,
257 						  &root_key);
258 		if (!IS_ERR(root))
259 			continue;
260 
261 		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
262 		if (ret != -ENOENT) {
263 			err = ret;
264 			break;
265 		}
266 
267 		ret = btrfs_find_dead_roots(tree_root, root_key.objectid);
268 		if (ret) {
269 			err = ret;
270 			break;
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	btrfs_free_path(path);
275 	return err;
276 }
277 
278 /* drop the root item for 'key' from 'root' */
279 int btrfs_del_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
280 		   struct btrfs_key *key)
281 {
282 	struct btrfs_path *path;
283 	int ret;
284 	struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
285 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
286 
287 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
288 	if (!path)
289 		return -ENOMEM;
290 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, key, path, -1, 1);
291 	if (ret < 0)
292 		goto out;
293 
294 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
295 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
296 	ri = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_item);
297 
298 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
299 out:
300 	btrfs_free_path(path);
301 	return ret;
302 }
303 
304 int btrfs_del_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
305 		       struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
306 		       u64 root_id, u64 ref_id, u64 dirid, u64 *sequence,
307 		       const char *name, int name_len)
308 
309 {
310 	struct btrfs_path *path;
311 	struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
312 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
313 	struct btrfs_key key;
314 	unsigned long ptr;
315 	int err = 0;
316 	int ret;
317 
318 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
319 	if (!path)
320 		return -ENOMEM;
321 
322 	key.objectid = root_id;
323 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
324 	key.offset = ref_id;
325 again:
326 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
327 	BUG_ON(ret < 0);
328 	if (ret == 0) {
329 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
330 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
331 				     struct btrfs_root_ref);
332 
333 		WARN_ON(btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != dirid);
334 		WARN_ON(btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != name_len);
335 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
336 		WARN_ON(memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, ptr, name_len));
337 		*sequence = btrfs_root_ref_sequence(leaf, ref);
338 
339 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, path);
340 		if (ret) {
341 			err = ret;
342 			goto out;
343 		}
344 	} else
345 		err = -ENOENT;
346 
347 	if (key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
348 		btrfs_release_path(path);
349 		key.objectid = ref_id;
350 		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
351 		key.offset = root_id;
352 		goto again;
353 	}
354 
355 out:
356 	btrfs_free_path(path);
357 	return err;
358 }
359 
360 int btrfs_find_root_ref(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
361 		   struct btrfs_path *path,
362 		   u64 root_id, u64 ref_id)
363 {
364 	struct btrfs_key key;
365 	int ret;
366 
367 	key.objectid = root_id;
368 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
369 	key.offset = ref_id;
370 
371 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
372 	return ret;
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * add a btrfs_root_ref item.  type is either BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY
377  * or BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY.
378  *
379  * The dirid, sequence, name and name_len refer to the directory entry
380  * that is referencing the root.
381  *
382  * For a forward ref, the root_id is the id of the tree referencing
383  * the root and ref_id is the id of the subvol  or snapshot.
384  *
385  * For a back ref the root_id is the id of the subvol or snapshot and
386  * ref_id is the id of the tree referencing it.
387  */
388 int btrfs_add_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
389 		       struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
390 		       u64 root_id, u64 ref_id, u64 dirid, u64 sequence,
391 		       const char *name, int name_len)
392 {
393 	struct btrfs_key key;
394 	int ret;
395 	struct btrfs_path *path;
396 	struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
397 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
398 	unsigned long ptr;
399 
400 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
401 	if (!path)
402 		return -ENOMEM;
403 
404 	key.objectid = root_id;
405 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
406 	key.offset = ref_id;
407 again:
408 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, tree_root, path, &key,
409 				      sizeof(*ref) + name_len);
410 	BUG_ON(ret);
411 
412 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
413 	ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
414 	btrfs_set_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref, dirid);
415 	btrfs_set_root_ref_sequence(leaf, ref, sequence);
416 	btrfs_set_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref, name_len);
417 	ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
418 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, name, ptr, name_len);
419 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
420 
421 	if (key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
422 		btrfs_release_path(path);
423 		key.objectid = ref_id;
424 		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
425 		key.offset = root_id;
426 		goto again;
427 	}
428 
429 	btrfs_free_path(path);
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * Old btrfs forgets to init root_item->flags and root_item->byte_limit
435  * for subvolumes. To work around this problem, we steal a bit from
436  * root_item->inode_item->flags, and use it to indicate if those fields
437  * have been properly initialized.
438  */
439 void btrfs_check_and_init_root_item(struct btrfs_root_item *root_item)
440 {
441 	u64 inode_flags = le64_to_cpu(root_item->inode.flags);
442 
443 	if (!(inode_flags & BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT)) {
444 		inode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT;
445 		root_item->inode.flags = cpu_to_le64(inode_flags);
446 		root_item->flags = 0;
447 		root_item->byte_limit = 0;
448 	}
449 }
450