xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c (revision 7dd65feb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include "ctree.h"
20 #include "transaction.h"
21 #include "disk-io.h"
22 #include "print-tree.h"
23 
24 /*
25  *  search forward for a root, starting with objectid 'search_start'
26  *  if a root key is found, the objectid we find is filled into 'found_objectid'
27  *  and 0 is returned.  < 0 is returned on error, 1 if there is nothing
28  *  left in the tree.
29  */
30 int btrfs_search_root(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 search_start,
31 		      u64 *found_objectid)
32 {
33 	struct btrfs_path *path;
34 	struct btrfs_key search_key;
35 	int ret;
36 
37 	root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
38 	search_key.objectid = search_start;
39 	search_key.type = (u8)-1;
40 	search_key.offset = (u64)-1;
41 
42 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
43 	BUG_ON(!path);
44 again:
45 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &search_key, path, 0, 0);
46 	if (ret < 0)
47 		goto out;
48 	if (ret == 0) {
49 		ret = 1;
50 		goto out;
51 	}
52 	if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
53 		ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
54 		if (ret)
55 			goto out;
56 	}
57 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &search_key, path->slots[0]);
58 	if (search_key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
59 		search_key.offset++;
60 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
61 		goto again;
62 	}
63 	ret = 0;
64 	*found_objectid = search_key.objectid;
65 
66 out:
67 	btrfs_free_path(path);
68 	return ret;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * lookup the root with the highest offset for a given objectid.  The key we do
73  * find is copied into 'key'.  If we find something return 0, otherwise 1, < 0
74  * on error.
75  */
76 int btrfs_find_last_root(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid,
77 			struct btrfs_root_item *item, struct btrfs_key *key)
78 {
79 	struct btrfs_path *path;
80 	struct btrfs_key search_key;
81 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
82 	struct extent_buffer *l;
83 	int ret;
84 	int slot;
85 
86 	search_key.objectid = objectid;
87 	search_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
88 	search_key.offset = (u64)-1;
89 
90 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
91 	BUG_ON(!path);
92 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &search_key, path, 0, 0);
93 	if (ret < 0)
94 		goto out;
95 
96 	BUG_ON(ret == 0);
97 	if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
98 		ret = 1;
99 		goto out;
100 	}
101 	l = path->nodes[0];
102 	slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
103 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
104 	if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
105 	    found_key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
106 		ret = 1;
107 		goto out;
108 	}
109 	if (item)
110 		read_extent_buffer(l, item, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, slot),
111 				   sizeof(*item));
112 	if (key)
113 		memcpy(key, &found_key, sizeof(found_key));
114 	ret = 0;
115 out:
116 	btrfs_free_path(path);
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
120 int btrfs_set_root_node(struct btrfs_root_item *item,
121 			struct extent_buffer *node)
122 {
123 	btrfs_set_root_bytenr(item, node->start);
124 	btrfs_set_root_level(item, btrfs_header_level(node));
125 	btrfs_set_root_generation(item, btrfs_header_generation(node));
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * copy the data in 'item' into the btree
131  */
132 int btrfs_update_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
133 		      *root, struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_root_item
134 		      *item)
135 {
136 	struct btrfs_path *path;
137 	struct extent_buffer *l;
138 	int ret;
139 	int slot;
140 	unsigned long ptr;
141 
142 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
143 	BUG_ON(!path);
144 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, key, path, 0, 1);
145 	if (ret < 0)
146 		goto out;
147 
148 	if (ret != 0) {
149 		btrfs_print_leaf(root, path->nodes[0]);
150 		printk(KERN_CRIT "unable to update root key %llu %u %llu\n",
151 		       (unsigned long long)key->objectid, key->type,
152 		       (unsigned long long)key->offset);
153 		BUG_ON(1);
154 	}
155 
156 	l = path->nodes[0];
157 	slot = path->slots[0];
158 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, slot);
159 	write_extent_buffer(l, item, ptr, sizeof(*item));
160 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
161 out:
162 	btrfs_free_path(path);
163 	return ret;
164 }
165 
166 int btrfs_insert_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
167 		      *root, struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_root_item
168 		      *item)
169 {
170 	int ret;
171 	ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, root, key, item, sizeof(*item));
172 	return ret;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * at mount time we want to find all the old transaction snapshots that were in
177  * the process of being deleted if we crashed.  This is any root item with an
178  * offset lower than the latest root.  They need to be queued for deletion to
179  * finish what was happening when we crashed.
180  */
181 int btrfs_find_dead_roots(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid)
182 {
183 	struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
184 	struct btrfs_item *item;
185 	struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
186 	struct btrfs_key key;
187 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
188 	struct btrfs_path *path;
189 	int ret;
190 	u32 nritems;
191 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
192 	int slot;
193 
194 	key.objectid = objectid;
195 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
196 	key.offset = 0;
197 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
198 	if (!path)
199 		return -ENOMEM;
200 
201 again:
202 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
203 	if (ret < 0)
204 		goto err;
205 	while (1) {
206 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
207 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
208 		slot = path->slots[0];
209 		if (slot >= nritems) {
210 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
211 			if (ret)
212 				break;
213 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
214 			nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
215 			slot = path->slots[0];
216 		}
217 		item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, slot);
218 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
219 		if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY)
220 			goto next;
221 
222 		if (key.objectid < objectid)
223 			goto next;
224 
225 		if (key.objectid > objectid)
226 			break;
227 
228 		ri = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_root_item);
229 		if (btrfs_disk_root_refs(leaf, ri) != 0)
230 			goto next;
231 
232 		memcpy(&found_key, &key, sizeof(key));
233 		key.offset++;
234 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
235 		dead_root =
236 			btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(root->fs_info->tree_root,
237 						    &found_key);
238 		if (IS_ERR(dead_root)) {
239 			ret = PTR_ERR(dead_root);
240 			goto err;
241 		}
242 
243 		ret = btrfs_add_dead_root(dead_root);
244 		if (ret)
245 			goto err;
246 		goto again;
247 next:
248 		slot++;
249 		path->slots[0]++;
250 	}
251 	ret = 0;
252 err:
253 	btrfs_free_path(path);
254 	return ret;
255 }
256 
257 int btrfs_find_orphan_roots(struct btrfs_root *tree_root)
258 {
259 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
260 	struct btrfs_path *path;
261 	struct btrfs_key key;
262 	int err = 0;
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
266 	if (!path)
267 		return -ENOMEM;
268 
269 	key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
270 	key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
271 	key.offset = 0;
272 
273 	while (1) {
274 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
275 		if (ret < 0) {
276 			err = ret;
277 			break;
278 		}
279 
280 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
281 		if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
282 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(tree_root, path);
283 			if (ret < 0)
284 				err = ret;
285 			if (ret != 0)
286 				break;
287 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
288 		}
289 
290 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
291 		btrfs_release_path(tree_root, path);
292 
293 		if (key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID ||
294 		    key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
295 			break;
296 
297 		ret = btrfs_find_dead_roots(tree_root, key.offset);
298 		if (ret) {
299 			err = ret;
300 			break;
301 		}
302 
303 		key.offset++;
304 	}
305 
306 	btrfs_free_path(path);
307 	return err;
308 }
309 
310 /* drop the root item for 'key' from 'root' */
311 int btrfs_del_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
312 		   struct btrfs_key *key)
313 {
314 	struct btrfs_path *path;
315 	int ret;
316 	u32 refs;
317 	struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
318 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
319 
320 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
321 	BUG_ON(!path);
322 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, key, path, -1, 1);
323 	if (ret < 0)
324 		goto out;
325 
326 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
327 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
328 	ri = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_item);
329 
330 	refs = btrfs_disk_root_refs(leaf, ri);
331 	BUG_ON(refs != 0);
332 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
333 out:
334 	btrfs_free_path(path);
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 
338 int btrfs_del_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
339 		       struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
340 		       u64 root_id, u64 ref_id, u64 dirid, u64 *sequence,
341 		       const char *name, int name_len)
342 
343 {
344 	struct btrfs_path *path;
345 	struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
346 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
347 	struct btrfs_key key;
348 	unsigned long ptr;
349 	int err = 0;
350 	int ret;
351 
352 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
353 	if (!path)
354 		return -ENOMEM;
355 
356 	key.objectid = root_id;
357 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
358 	key.offset = ref_id;
359 again:
360 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
361 	BUG_ON(ret < 0);
362 	if (ret == 0) {
363 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
364 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
365 				     struct btrfs_root_ref);
366 
367 		WARN_ON(btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != dirid);
368 		WARN_ON(btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != name_len);
369 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
370 		WARN_ON(memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, ptr, name_len));
371 		*sequence = btrfs_root_ref_sequence(leaf, ref);
372 
373 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, path);
374 		BUG_ON(ret);
375 	} else
376 		err = -ENOENT;
377 
378 	if (key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
379 		btrfs_release_path(tree_root, path);
380 		key.objectid = ref_id;
381 		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
382 		key.offset = root_id;
383 		goto again;
384 	}
385 
386 	btrfs_free_path(path);
387 	return err;
388 }
389 
390 int btrfs_find_root_ref(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
391 		   struct btrfs_path *path,
392 		   u64 root_id, u64 ref_id)
393 {
394 	struct btrfs_key key;
395 	int ret;
396 
397 	key.objectid = root_id;
398 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
399 	key.offset = ref_id;
400 
401 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
402 	return ret;
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * add a btrfs_root_ref item.  type is either BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY
407  * or BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY.
408  *
409  * The dirid, sequence, name and name_len refer to the directory entry
410  * that is referencing the root.
411  *
412  * For a forward ref, the root_id is the id of the tree referencing
413  * the root and ref_id is the id of the subvol  or snapshot.
414  *
415  * For a back ref the root_id is the id of the subvol or snapshot and
416  * ref_id is the id of the tree referencing it.
417  */
418 int btrfs_add_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
419 		       struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
420 		       u64 root_id, u64 ref_id, u64 dirid, u64 sequence,
421 		       const char *name, int name_len)
422 {
423 	struct btrfs_key key;
424 	int ret;
425 	struct btrfs_path *path;
426 	struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
427 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
428 	unsigned long ptr;
429 
430 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
431 	if (!path)
432 		return -ENOMEM;
433 
434 	key.objectid = root_id;
435 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
436 	key.offset = ref_id;
437 again:
438 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, tree_root, path, &key,
439 				      sizeof(*ref) + name_len);
440 	BUG_ON(ret);
441 
442 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
443 	ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
444 	btrfs_set_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref, dirid);
445 	btrfs_set_root_ref_sequence(leaf, ref, sequence);
446 	btrfs_set_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref, name_len);
447 	ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
448 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, name, ptr, name_len);
449 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
450 
451 	if (key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
452 		btrfs_release_path(tree_root, path);
453 		key.objectid = ref_id;
454 		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
455 		key.offset = root_id;
456 		goto again;
457 	}
458 
459 	btrfs_free_path(path);
460 	return 0;
461 }
462