xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c (revision 565d76cb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include "ctree.h"
20 #include "transaction.h"
21 #include "disk-io.h"
22 #include "print-tree.h"
23 
24 /*
25  *  search forward for a root, starting with objectid 'search_start'
26  *  if a root key is found, the objectid we find is filled into 'found_objectid'
27  *  and 0 is returned.  < 0 is returned on error, 1 if there is nothing
28  *  left in the tree.
29  */
30 int btrfs_search_root(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 search_start,
31 		      u64 *found_objectid)
32 {
33 	struct btrfs_path *path;
34 	struct btrfs_key search_key;
35 	int ret;
36 
37 	root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
38 	search_key.objectid = search_start;
39 	search_key.type = (u8)-1;
40 	search_key.offset = (u64)-1;
41 
42 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
43 	BUG_ON(!path);
44 again:
45 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &search_key, path, 0, 0);
46 	if (ret < 0)
47 		goto out;
48 	if (ret == 0) {
49 		ret = 1;
50 		goto out;
51 	}
52 	if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
53 		ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
54 		if (ret)
55 			goto out;
56 	}
57 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &search_key, path->slots[0]);
58 	if (search_key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
59 		search_key.offset++;
60 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
61 		goto again;
62 	}
63 	ret = 0;
64 	*found_objectid = search_key.objectid;
65 
66 out:
67 	btrfs_free_path(path);
68 	return ret;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * lookup the root with the highest offset for a given objectid.  The key we do
73  * find is copied into 'key'.  If we find something return 0, otherwise 1, < 0
74  * on error.
75  */
76 int btrfs_find_last_root(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid,
77 			struct btrfs_root_item *item, struct btrfs_key *key)
78 {
79 	struct btrfs_path *path;
80 	struct btrfs_key search_key;
81 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
82 	struct extent_buffer *l;
83 	int ret;
84 	int slot;
85 
86 	search_key.objectid = objectid;
87 	search_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
88 	search_key.offset = (u64)-1;
89 
90 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
91 	BUG_ON(!path);
92 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &search_key, path, 0, 0);
93 	if (ret < 0)
94 		goto out;
95 
96 	BUG_ON(ret == 0);
97 	if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
98 		ret = 1;
99 		goto out;
100 	}
101 	l = path->nodes[0];
102 	slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
103 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
104 	if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
105 	    found_key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
106 		ret = 1;
107 		goto out;
108 	}
109 	if (item)
110 		read_extent_buffer(l, item, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, slot),
111 				   sizeof(*item));
112 	if (key)
113 		memcpy(key, &found_key, sizeof(found_key));
114 	ret = 0;
115 out:
116 	btrfs_free_path(path);
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
120 int btrfs_set_root_node(struct btrfs_root_item *item,
121 			struct extent_buffer *node)
122 {
123 	btrfs_set_root_bytenr(item, node->start);
124 	btrfs_set_root_level(item, btrfs_header_level(node));
125 	btrfs_set_root_generation(item, btrfs_header_generation(node));
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * copy the data in 'item' into the btree
131  */
132 int btrfs_update_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
133 		      *root, struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_root_item
134 		      *item)
135 {
136 	struct btrfs_path *path;
137 	struct extent_buffer *l;
138 	int ret;
139 	int slot;
140 	unsigned long ptr;
141 
142 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
143 	BUG_ON(!path);
144 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, key, path, 0, 1);
145 	if (ret < 0)
146 		goto out;
147 
148 	if (ret != 0) {
149 		btrfs_print_leaf(root, path->nodes[0]);
150 		printk(KERN_CRIT "unable to update root key %llu %u %llu\n",
151 		       (unsigned long long)key->objectid, key->type,
152 		       (unsigned long long)key->offset);
153 		BUG_ON(1);
154 	}
155 
156 	l = path->nodes[0];
157 	slot = path->slots[0];
158 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, slot);
159 	write_extent_buffer(l, item, ptr, sizeof(*item));
160 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
161 out:
162 	btrfs_free_path(path);
163 	return ret;
164 }
165 
166 int btrfs_insert_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
167 		      *root, struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_root_item
168 		      *item)
169 {
170 	int ret;
171 	ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, root, key, item, sizeof(*item));
172 	return ret;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * at mount time we want to find all the old transaction snapshots that were in
177  * the process of being deleted if we crashed.  This is any root item with an
178  * offset lower than the latest root.  They need to be queued for deletion to
179  * finish what was happening when we crashed.
180  */
181 int btrfs_find_dead_roots(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid)
182 {
183 	struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
184 	struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
185 	struct btrfs_key key;
186 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
187 	struct btrfs_path *path;
188 	int ret;
189 	u32 nritems;
190 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
191 	int slot;
192 
193 	key.objectid = objectid;
194 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
195 	key.offset = 0;
196 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
197 	if (!path)
198 		return -ENOMEM;
199 
200 again:
201 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
202 	if (ret < 0)
203 		goto err;
204 	while (1) {
205 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
206 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
207 		slot = path->slots[0];
208 		if (slot >= nritems) {
209 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
210 			if (ret)
211 				break;
212 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
213 			nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
214 			slot = path->slots[0];
215 		}
216 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
217 		if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY)
218 			goto next;
219 
220 		if (key.objectid < objectid)
221 			goto next;
222 
223 		if (key.objectid > objectid)
224 			break;
225 
226 		ri = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_root_item);
227 		if (btrfs_disk_root_refs(leaf, ri) != 0)
228 			goto next;
229 
230 		memcpy(&found_key, &key, sizeof(key));
231 		key.offset++;
232 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
233 		dead_root =
234 			btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(root->fs_info->tree_root,
235 						    &found_key);
236 		if (IS_ERR(dead_root)) {
237 			ret = PTR_ERR(dead_root);
238 			goto err;
239 		}
240 
241 		ret = btrfs_add_dead_root(dead_root);
242 		if (ret)
243 			goto err;
244 		goto again;
245 next:
246 		slot++;
247 		path->slots[0]++;
248 	}
249 	ret = 0;
250 err:
251 	btrfs_free_path(path);
252 	return ret;
253 }
254 
255 int btrfs_find_orphan_roots(struct btrfs_root *tree_root)
256 {
257 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
258 	struct btrfs_path *path;
259 	struct btrfs_key key;
260 	struct btrfs_key root_key;
261 	struct btrfs_root *root;
262 	int err = 0;
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
266 	if (!path)
267 		return -ENOMEM;
268 
269 	key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
270 	key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
271 	key.offset = 0;
272 
273 	root_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
274 	root_key.offset = (u64)-1;
275 
276 	while (1) {
277 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
278 		if (ret < 0) {
279 			err = ret;
280 			break;
281 		}
282 
283 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
284 		if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
285 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(tree_root, path);
286 			if (ret < 0)
287 				err = ret;
288 			if (ret != 0)
289 				break;
290 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
291 		}
292 
293 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
294 		btrfs_release_path(tree_root, path);
295 
296 		if (key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID ||
297 		    key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
298 			break;
299 
300 		root_key.objectid = key.offset;
301 		key.offset++;
302 
303 		root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(tree_root->fs_info,
304 						  &root_key);
305 		if (!IS_ERR(root))
306 			continue;
307 
308 		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
309 		if (ret != -ENOENT) {
310 			err = ret;
311 			break;
312 		}
313 
314 		ret = btrfs_find_dead_roots(tree_root, root_key.objectid);
315 		if (ret) {
316 			err = ret;
317 			break;
318 		}
319 	}
320 
321 	btrfs_free_path(path);
322 	return err;
323 }
324 
325 /* drop the root item for 'key' from 'root' */
326 int btrfs_del_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
327 		   struct btrfs_key *key)
328 {
329 	struct btrfs_path *path;
330 	int ret;
331 	struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
332 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
333 
334 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
335 	BUG_ON(!path);
336 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, key, path, -1, 1);
337 	if (ret < 0)
338 		goto out;
339 
340 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
341 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
342 	ri = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_item);
343 
344 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
345 out:
346 	btrfs_free_path(path);
347 	return ret;
348 }
349 
350 int btrfs_del_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
351 		       struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
352 		       u64 root_id, u64 ref_id, u64 dirid, u64 *sequence,
353 		       const char *name, int name_len)
354 
355 {
356 	struct btrfs_path *path;
357 	struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
358 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
359 	struct btrfs_key key;
360 	unsigned long ptr;
361 	int err = 0;
362 	int ret;
363 
364 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
365 	if (!path)
366 		return -ENOMEM;
367 
368 	key.objectid = root_id;
369 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
370 	key.offset = ref_id;
371 again:
372 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
373 	BUG_ON(ret < 0);
374 	if (ret == 0) {
375 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
376 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
377 				     struct btrfs_root_ref);
378 
379 		WARN_ON(btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != dirid);
380 		WARN_ON(btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != name_len);
381 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
382 		WARN_ON(memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, ptr, name_len));
383 		*sequence = btrfs_root_ref_sequence(leaf, ref);
384 
385 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, path);
386 		BUG_ON(ret);
387 	} else
388 		err = -ENOENT;
389 
390 	if (key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
391 		btrfs_release_path(tree_root, path);
392 		key.objectid = ref_id;
393 		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
394 		key.offset = root_id;
395 		goto again;
396 	}
397 
398 	btrfs_free_path(path);
399 	return err;
400 }
401 
402 int btrfs_find_root_ref(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
403 		   struct btrfs_path *path,
404 		   u64 root_id, u64 ref_id)
405 {
406 	struct btrfs_key key;
407 	int ret;
408 
409 	key.objectid = root_id;
410 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
411 	key.offset = ref_id;
412 
413 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
414 	return ret;
415 }
416 
417 /*
418  * add a btrfs_root_ref item.  type is either BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY
419  * or BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY.
420  *
421  * The dirid, sequence, name and name_len refer to the directory entry
422  * that is referencing the root.
423  *
424  * For a forward ref, the root_id is the id of the tree referencing
425  * the root and ref_id is the id of the subvol  or snapshot.
426  *
427  * For a back ref the root_id is the id of the subvol or snapshot and
428  * ref_id is the id of the tree referencing it.
429  */
430 int btrfs_add_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
431 		       struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
432 		       u64 root_id, u64 ref_id, u64 dirid, u64 sequence,
433 		       const char *name, int name_len)
434 {
435 	struct btrfs_key key;
436 	int ret;
437 	struct btrfs_path *path;
438 	struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
439 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
440 	unsigned long ptr;
441 
442 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
443 	if (!path)
444 		return -ENOMEM;
445 
446 	key.objectid = root_id;
447 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
448 	key.offset = ref_id;
449 again:
450 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, tree_root, path, &key,
451 				      sizeof(*ref) + name_len);
452 	BUG_ON(ret);
453 
454 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
455 	ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
456 	btrfs_set_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref, dirid);
457 	btrfs_set_root_ref_sequence(leaf, ref, sequence);
458 	btrfs_set_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref, name_len);
459 	ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
460 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, name, ptr, name_len);
461 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
462 
463 	if (key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
464 		btrfs_release_path(tree_root, path);
465 		key.objectid = ref_id;
466 		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
467 		key.offset = root_id;
468 		goto again;
469 	}
470 
471 	btrfs_free_path(path);
472 	return 0;
473 }
474