xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c (revision d6e2d652)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 STRATO.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
8 #include <linux/writeback.h>
9 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
13 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
15 
16 #include "ctree.h"
17 #include "transaction.h"
18 #include "disk-io.h"
19 #include "locking.h"
20 #include "ulist.h"
21 #include "backref.h"
22 #include "extent_io.h"
23 #include "qgroup.h"
24 #include "block-group.h"
25 #include "sysfs.h"
26 #include "tree-mod-log.h"
27 #include "fs.h"
28 #include "accessors.h"
29 #include "extent-tree.h"
30 #include "root-tree.h"
31 #include "tree-checker.h"
32 
33 /*
34  * Helpers to access qgroup reservation
35  *
36  * Callers should ensure the lock context and type are valid
37  */
38 
39 static u64 qgroup_rsv_total(const struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup)
40 {
41 	u64 ret = 0;
42 	int i;
43 
44 	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_LAST; i++)
45 		ret += qgroup->rsv.values[i];
46 
47 	return ret;
48 }
49 
50 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
51 static const char *qgroup_rsv_type_str(enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type)
52 {
53 	if (type == BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_DATA)
54 		return "data";
55 	if (type == BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PERTRANS)
56 		return "meta_pertrans";
57 	if (type == BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PREALLOC)
58 		return "meta_prealloc";
59 	return NULL;
60 }
61 #endif
62 
63 static void qgroup_rsv_add(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
64 			   struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup, u64 num_bytes,
65 			   enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type)
66 {
67 	trace_qgroup_update_reserve(fs_info, qgroup, num_bytes, type);
68 	qgroup->rsv.values[type] += num_bytes;
69 }
70 
71 static void qgroup_rsv_release(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
72 			       struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup, u64 num_bytes,
73 			       enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type)
74 {
75 	trace_qgroup_update_reserve(fs_info, qgroup, -(s64)num_bytes, type);
76 	if (qgroup->rsv.values[type] >= num_bytes) {
77 		qgroup->rsv.values[type] -= num_bytes;
78 		return;
79 	}
80 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
81 	WARN_RATELIMIT(1,
82 		"qgroup %llu %s reserved space underflow, have %llu to free %llu",
83 		qgroup->qgroupid, qgroup_rsv_type_str(type),
84 		qgroup->rsv.values[type], num_bytes);
85 #endif
86 	qgroup->rsv.values[type] = 0;
87 }
88 
89 static void qgroup_rsv_add_by_qgroup(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
90 				     struct btrfs_qgroup *dest,
91 				     struct btrfs_qgroup *src)
92 {
93 	int i;
94 
95 	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_LAST; i++)
96 		qgroup_rsv_add(fs_info, dest, src->rsv.values[i], i);
97 }
98 
99 static void qgroup_rsv_release_by_qgroup(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
100 					 struct btrfs_qgroup *dest,
101 					  struct btrfs_qgroup *src)
102 {
103 	int i;
104 
105 	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_LAST; i++)
106 		qgroup_rsv_release(fs_info, dest, src->rsv.values[i], i);
107 }
108 
109 static void btrfs_qgroup_update_old_refcnt(struct btrfs_qgroup *qg, u64 seq,
110 					   int mod)
111 {
112 	if (qg->old_refcnt < seq)
113 		qg->old_refcnt = seq;
114 	qg->old_refcnt += mod;
115 }
116 
117 static void btrfs_qgroup_update_new_refcnt(struct btrfs_qgroup *qg, u64 seq,
118 					   int mod)
119 {
120 	if (qg->new_refcnt < seq)
121 		qg->new_refcnt = seq;
122 	qg->new_refcnt += mod;
123 }
124 
125 static inline u64 btrfs_qgroup_get_old_refcnt(struct btrfs_qgroup *qg, u64 seq)
126 {
127 	if (qg->old_refcnt < seq)
128 		return 0;
129 	return qg->old_refcnt - seq;
130 }
131 
132 static inline u64 btrfs_qgroup_get_new_refcnt(struct btrfs_qgroup *qg, u64 seq)
133 {
134 	if (qg->new_refcnt < seq)
135 		return 0;
136 	return qg->new_refcnt - seq;
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * glue structure to represent the relations between qgroups.
141  */
142 struct btrfs_qgroup_list {
143 	struct list_head next_group;
144 	struct list_head next_member;
145 	struct btrfs_qgroup *group;
146 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
147 };
148 
149 static inline u64 qgroup_to_aux(struct btrfs_qgroup *qg)
150 {
151 	return (u64)(uintptr_t)qg;
152 }
153 
154 static inline struct btrfs_qgroup* unode_aux_to_qgroup(struct ulist_node *n)
155 {
156 	return (struct btrfs_qgroup *)(uintptr_t)n->aux;
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 qgroup_rescan_init(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 progress_objectid,
161 		   int init_flags);
162 static void qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
163 
164 /* must be called with qgroup_ioctl_lock held */
165 static struct btrfs_qgroup *find_qgroup_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
166 					   u64 qgroupid)
167 {
168 	struct rb_node *n = fs_info->qgroup_tree.rb_node;
169 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
170 
171 	while (n) {
172 		qgroup = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_qgroup, node);
173 		if (qgroup->qgroupid < qgroupid)
174 			n = n->rb_left;
175 		else if (qgroup->qgroupid > qgroupid)
176 			n = n->rb_right;
177 		else
178 			return qgroup;
179 	}
180 	return NULL;
181 }
182 
183 /* must be called with qgroup_lock held */
184 static struct btrfs_qgroup *add_qgroup_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
185 					  u64 qgroupid)
186 {
187 	struct rb_node **p = &fs_info->qgroup_tree.rb_node;
188 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
189 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
190 
191 	while (*p) {
192 		parent = *p;
193 		qgroup = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_qgroup, node);
194 
195 		if (qgroup->qgroupid < qgroupid)
196 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
197 		else if (qgroup->qgroupid > qgroupid)
198 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
199 		else
200 			return qgroup;
201 	}
202 
203 	qgroup = kzalloc(sizeof(*qgroup), GFP_ATOMIC);
204 	if (!qgroup)
205 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
206 
207 	qgroup->qgroupid = qgroupid;
208 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qgroup->groups);
209 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qgroup->members);
210 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qgroup->dirty);
211 
212 	rb_link_node(&qgroup->node, parent, p);
213 	rb_insert_color(&qgroup->node, &fs_info->qgroup_tree);
214 
215 	return qgroup;
216 }
217 
218 static void __del_qgroup_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
219 			    struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup)
220 {
221 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
222 
223 	list_del(&qgroup->dirty);
224 	while (!list_empty(&qgroup->groups)) {
225 		list = list_first_entry(&qgroup->groups,
226 					struct btrfs_qgroup_list, next_group);
227 		list_del(&list->next_group);
228 		list_del(&list->next_member);
229 		kfree(list);
230 	}
231 
232 	while (!list_empty(&qgroup->members)) {
233 		list = list_first_entry(&qgroup->members,
234 					struct btrfs_qgroup_list, next_member);
235 		list_del(&list->next_group);
236 		list_del(&list->next_member);
237 		kfree(list);
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 /* must be called with qgroup_lock held */
242 static int del_qgroup_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 qgroupid)
243 {
244 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
245 
246 	if (!qgroup)
247 		return -ENOENT;
248 
249 	rb_erase(&qgroup->node, &fs_info->qgroup_tree);
250 	__del_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroup);
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Add relation specified by two qgroups.
256  *
257  * Must be called with qgroup_lock held.
258  *
259  * Return: 0        on success
260  *         -ENOENT  if one of the qgroups is NULL
261  *         <0       other errors
262  */
263 static int __add_relation_rb(struct btrfs_qgroup *member, struct btrfs_qgroup *parent)
264 {
265 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
266 
267 	if (!member || !parent)
268 		return -ENOENT;
269 
270 	list = kzalloc(sizeof(*list), GFP_ATOMIC);
271 	if (!list)
272 		return -ENOMEM;
273 
274 	list->group = parent;
275 	list->member = member;
276 	list_add_tail(&list->next_group, &member->groups);
277 	list_add_tail(&list->next_member, &parent->members);
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * Add relation specified by two qgroup ids.
284  *
285  * Must be called with qgroup_lock held.
286  *
287  * Return: 0        on success
288  *         -ENOENT  if one of the ids does not exist
289  *         <0       other errors
290  */
291 static int add_relation_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 memberid, u64 parentid)
292 {
293 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
294 	struct btrfs_qgroup *parent;
295 
296 	member = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, memberid);
297 	parent = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, parentid);
298 
299 	return __add_relation_rb(member, parent);
300 }
301 
302 /* Must be called with qgroup_lock held */
303 static int del_relation_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
304 			   u64 memberid, u64 parentid)
305 {
306 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
307 	struct btrfs_qgroup *parent;
308 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
309 
310 	member = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, memberid);
311 	parent = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, parentid);
312 	if (!member || !parent)
313 		return -ENOENT;
314 
315 	list_for_each_entry(list, &member->groups, next_group) {
316 		if (list->group == parent) {
317 			list_del(&list->next_group);
318 			list_del(&list->next_member);
319 			kfree(list);
320 			return 0;
321 		}
322 	}
323 	return -ENOENT;
324 }
325 
326 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
327 int btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 qgroupid,
328 			       u64 rfer, u64 excl)
329 {
330 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
331 
332 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
333 	if (!qgroup)
334 		return -EINVAL;
335 	if (qgroup->rfer != rfer || qgroup->excl != excl)
336 		return -EINVAL;
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 #endif
340 
341 static void qgroup_mark_inconsistent(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
342 {
343 	fs_info->qgroup_flags |= (BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT |
344 				  BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_CANCEL_RESCAN |
345 				  BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_NO_ACCOUNTING);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * The full config is read in one go, only called from open_ctree()
350  * It doesn't use any locking, as at this point we're still single-threaded
351  */
352 int btrfs_read_qgroup_config(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
353 {
354 	struct btrfs_key key;
355 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
356 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
357 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
358 	struct extent_buffer *l;
359 	int slot;
360 	int ret = 0;
361 	u64 flags = 0;
362 	u64 rescan_progress = 0;
363 
364 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags))
365 		return 0;
366 
367 	fs_info->qgroup_ulist = ulist_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
368 	if (!fs_info->qgroup_ulist) {
369 		ret = -ENOMEM;
370 		goto out;
371 	}
372 
373 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
374 	if (!path) {
375 		ret = -ENOMEM;
376 		goto out;
377 	}
378 
379 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_qgroups(fs_info);
380 	if (ret < 0)
381 		goto out;
382 	/* default this to quota off, in case no status key is found */
383 	fs_info->qgroup_flags = 0;
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * pass 1: read status, all qgroup infos and limits
387 	 */
388 	key.objectid = 0;
389 	key.type = 0;
390 	key.offset = 0;
391 	ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(quota_root, &key, path, 1, 1);
392 	if (ret)
393 		goto out;
394 
395 	while (1) {
396 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
397 
398 		slot = path->slots[0];
399 		l = path->nodes[0];
400 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
401 
402 		if (found_key.type == BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY) {
403 			struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item *ptr;
404 
405 			ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
406 					     struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item);
407 
408 			if (btrfs_qgroup_status_version(l, ptr) !=
409 			    BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_VERSION) {
410 				btrfs_err(fs_info,
411 				 "old qgroup version, quota disabled");
412 				goto out;
413 			}
414 			if (btrfs_qgroup_status_generation(l, ptr) !=
415 			    fs_info->generation) {
416 				qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
417 				btrfs_err(fs_info,
418 					"qgroup generation mismatch, marked as inconsistent");
419 			}
420 			fs_info->qgroup_flags = btrfs_qgroup_status_flags(l,
421 									  ptr);
422 			rescan_progress = btrfs_qgroup_status_rescan(l, ptr);
423 			goto next1;
424 		}
425 
426 		if (found_key.type != BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY &&
427 		    found_key.type != BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY)
428 			goto next1;
429 
430 		qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, found_key.offset);
431 		if ((qgroup && found_key.type == BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY) ||
432 		    (!qgroup && found_key.type == BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY)) {
433 			btrfs_err(fs_info, "inconsistent qgroup config");
434 			qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
435 		}
436 		if (!qgroup) {
437 			qgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, found_key.offset);
438 			if (IS_ERR(qgroup)) {
439 				ret = PTR_ERR(qgroup);
440 				goto out;
441 			}
442 		}
443 		ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_one_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup);
444 		if (ret < 0)
445 			goto out;
446 
447 		switch (found_key.type) {
448 		case BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY: {
449 			struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item *ptr;
450 
451 			ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
452 					     struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item);
453 			qgroup->rfer = btrfs_qgroup_info_rfer(l, ptr);
454 			qgroup->rfer_cmpr = btrfs_qgroup_info_rfer_cmpr(l, ptr);
455 			qgroup->excl = btrfs_qgroup_info_excl(l, ptr);
456 			qgroup->excl_cmpr = btrfs_qgroup_info_excl_cmpr(l, ptr);
457 			/* generation currently unused */
458 			break;
459 		}
460 		case BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY: {
461 			struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item *ptr;
462 
463 			ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
464 					     struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item);
465 			qgroup->lim_flags = btrfs_qgroup_limit_flags(l, ptr);
466 			qgroup->max_rfer = btrfs_qgroup_limit_max_rfer(l, ptr);
467 			qgroup->max_excl = btrfs_qgroup_limit_max_excl(l, ptr);
468 			qgroup->rsv_rfer = btrfs_qgroup_limit_rsv_rfer(l, ptr);
469 			qgroup->rsv_excl = btrfs_qgroup_limit_rsv_excl(l, ptr);
470 			break;
471 		}
472 		}
473 next1:
474 		ret = btrfs_next_item(quota_root, path);
475 		if (ret < 0)
476 			goto out;
477 		if (ret)
478 			break;
479 	}
480 	btrfs_release_path(path);
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * pass 2: read all qgroup relations
484 	 */
485 	key.objectid = 0;
486 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_RELATION_KEY;
487 	key.offset = 0;
488 	ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(quota_root, &key, path, 1, 0);
489 	if (ret)
490 		goto out;
491 	while (1) {
492 		slot = path->slots[0];
493 		l = path->nodes[0];
494 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
495 
496 		if (found_key.type != BTRFS_QGROUP_RELATION_KEY)
497 			goto next2;
498 
499 		if (found_key.objectid > found_key.offset) {
500 			/* parent <- member, not needed to build config */
501 			/* FIXME should we omit the key completely? */
502 			goto next2;
503 		}
504 
505 		ret = add_relation_rb(fs_info, found_key.objectid,
506 				      found_key.offset);
507 		if (ret == -ENOENT) {
508 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
509 				"orphan qgroup relation 0x%llx->0x%llx",
510 				found_key.objectid, found_key.offset);
511 			ret = 0;	/* ignore the error */
512 		}
513 		if (ret)
514 			goto out;
515 next2:
516 		ret = btrfs_next_item(quota_root, path);
517 		if (ret < 0)
518 			goto out;
519 		if (ret)
520 			break;
521 	}
522 out:
523 	btrfs_free_path(path);
524 	fs_info->qgroup_flags |= flags;
525 	if (!(fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON))
526 		clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags);
527 	else if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN &&
528 		 ret >= 0)
529 		ret = qgroup_rescan_init(fs_info, rescan_progress, 0);
530 
531 	if (ret < 0) {
532 		ulist_free(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
533 		fs_info->qgroup_ulist = NULL;
534 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
535 		btrfs_sysfs_del_qgroups(fs_info);
536 	}
537 
538 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * Called in close_ctree() when quota is still enabled.  This verifies we don't
543  * leak some reserved space.
544  *
545  * Return false if no reserved space is left.
546  * Return true if some reserved space is leaked.
547  */
548 bool btrfs_check_quota_leak(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
549 {
550 	struct rb_node *node;
551 	bool ret = false;
552 
553 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags))
554 		return ret;
555 	/*
556 	 * Since we're unmounting, there is no race and no need to grab qgroup
557 	 * lock.  And here we don't go post-order to provide a more user
558 	 * friendly sorted result.
559 	 */
560 	for (node = rb_first(&fs_info->qgroup_tree); node; node = rb_next(node)) {
561 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
562 		int i;
563 
564 		qgroup = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_qgroup, node);
565 		for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_LAST; i++) {
566 			if (qgroup->rsv.values[i]) {
567 				ret = true;
568 				btrfs_warn(fs_info,
569 		"qgroup %hu/%llu has unreleased space, type %d rsv %llu",
570 				   btrfs_qgroup_level(qgroup->qgroupid),
571 				   btrfs_qgroup_subvolid(qgroup->qgroupid),
572 				   i, qgroup->rsv.values[i]);
573 			}
574 		}
575 	}
576 	return ret;
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * This is called from close_ctree() or open_ctree() or btrfs_quota_disable(),
581  * first two are in single-threaded paths.And for the third one, we have set
582  * quota_root to be null with qgroup_lock held before, so it is safe to clean
583  * up the in-memory structures without qgroup_lock held.
584  */
585 void btrfs_free_qgroup_config(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
586 {
587 	struct rb_node *n;
588 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
589 
590 	while ((n = rb_first(&fs_info->qgroup_tree))) {
591 		qgroup = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_qgroup, node);
592 		rb_erase(n, &fs_info->qgroup_tree);
593 		__del_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroup);
594 		btrfs_sysfs_del_one_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup);
595 		kfree(qgroup);
596 	}
597 	/*
598 	 * We call btrfs_free_qgroup_config() when unmounting
599 	 * filesystem and disabling quota, so we set qgroup_ulist
600 	 * to be null here to avoid double free.
601 	 */
602 	ulist_free(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
603 	fs_info->qgroup_ulist = NULL;
604 	btrfs_sysfs_del_qgroups(fs_info);
605 }
606 
607 static int add_qgroup_relation_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 src,
608 				    u64 dst)
609 {
610 	int ret;
611 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = trans->fs_info->quota_root;
612 	struct btrfs_path *path;
613 	struct btrfs_key key;
614 
615 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
616 	if (!path)
617 		return -ENOMEM;
618 
619 	key.objectid = src;
620 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_RELATION_KEY;
621 	key.offset = dst;
622 
623 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, quota_root, path, &key, 0);
624 
625 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
626 
627 	btrfs_free_path(path);
628 	return ret;
629 }
630 
631 static int del_qgroup_relation_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 src,
632 				    u64 dst)
633 {
634 	int ret;
635 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = trans->fs_info->quota_root;
636 	struct btrfs_path *path;
637 	struct btrfs_key key;
638 
639 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
640 	if (!path)
641 		return -ENOMEM;
642 
643 	key.objectid = src;
644 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_RELATION_KEY;
645 	key.offset = dst;
646 
647 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, quota_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
648 	if (ret < 0)
649 		goto out;
650 
651 	if (ret > 0) {
652 		ret = -ENOENT;
653 		goto out;
654 	}
655 
656 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, quota_root, path);
657 out:
658 	btrfs_free_path(path);
659 	return ret;
660 }
661 
662 static int add_qgroup_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
663 			   struct btrfs_root *quota_root, u64 qgroupid)
664 {
665 	int ret;
666 	struct btrfs_path *path;
667 	struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item *qgroup_info;
668 	struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item *qgroup_limit;
669 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
670 	struct btrfs_key key;
671 
672 	if (btrfs_is_testing(quota_root->fs_info))
673 		return 0;
674 
675 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
676 	if (!path)
677 		return -ENOMEM;
678 
679 	key.objectid = 0;
680 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY;
681 	key.offset = qgroupid;
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * Avoid a transaction abort by catching -EEXIST here. In that
685 	 * case, we proceed by re-initializing the existing structure
686 	 * on disk.
687 	 */
688 
689 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, quota_root, path, &key,
690 				      sizeof(*qgroup_info));
691 	if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
692 		goto out;
693 
694 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
695 	qgroup_info = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
696 				 struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item);
697 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_generation(leaf, qgroup_info, trans->transid);
698 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_rfer(leaf, qgroup_info, 0);
699 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_rfer_cmpr(leaf, qgroup_info, 0);
700 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_excl(leaf, qgroup_info, 0);
701 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_excl_cmpr(leaf, qgroup_info, 0);
702 
703 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
704 
705 	btrfs_release_path(path);
706 
707 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY;
708 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, quota_root, path, &key,
709 				      sizeof(*qgroup_limit));
710 	if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
711 		goto out;
712 
713 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
714 	qgroup_limit = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
715 				  struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item);
716 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_flags(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
717 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_max_rfer(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
718 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_max_excl(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
719 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_rsv_rfer(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
720 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_rsv_excl(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
721 
722 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
723 
724 	ret = 0;
725 out:
726 	btrfs_free_path(path);
727 	return ret;
728 }
729 
730 static int del_qgroup_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 qgroupid)
731 {
732 	int ret;
733 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = trans->fs_info->quota_root;
734 	struct btrfs_path *path;
735 	struct btrfs_key key;
736 
737 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
738 	if (!path)
739 		return -ENOMEM;
740 
741 	key.objectid = 0;
742 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY;
743 	key.offset = qgroupid;
744 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, quota_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
745 	if (ret < 0)
746 		goto out;
747 
748 	if (ret > 0) {
749 		ret = -ENOENT;
750 		goto out;
751 	}
752 
753 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, quota_root, path);
754 	if (ret)
755 		goto out;
756 
757 	btrfs_release_path(path);
758 
759 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY;
760 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, quota_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
761 	if (ret < 0)
762 		goto out;
763 
764 	if (ret > 0) {
765 		ret = -ENOENT;
766 		goto out;
767 	}
768 
769 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, quota_root, path);
770 
771 out:
772 	btrfs_free_path(path);
773 	return ret;
774 }
775 
776 static int update_qgroup_limit_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
777 				    struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup)
778 {
779 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = trans->fs_info->quota_root;
780 	struct btrfs_path *path;
781 	struct btrfs_key key;
782 	struct extent_buffer *l;
783 	struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item *qgroup_limit;
784 	int ret;
785 	int slot;
786 
787 	key.objectid = 0;
788 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY;
789 	key.offset = qgroup->qgroupid;
790 
791 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
792 	if (!path)
793 		return -ENOMEM;
794 
795 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, quota_root, &key, path, 0, 1);
796 	if (ret > 0)
797 		ret = -ENOENT;
798 
799 	if (ret)
800 		goto out;
801 
802 	l = path->nodes[0];
803 	slot = path->slots[0];
804 	qgroup_limit = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item);
805 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_flags(l, qgroup_limit, qgroup->lim_flags);
806 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_max_rfer(l, qgroup_limit, qgroup->max_rfer);
807 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_max_excl(l, qgroup_limit, qgroup->max_excl);
808 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_rsv_rfer(l, qgroup_limit, qgroup->rsv_rfer);
809 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_rsv_excl(l, qgroup_limit, qgroup->rsv_excl);
810 
811 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(l);
812 
813 out:
814 	btrfs_free_path(path);
815 	return ret;
816 }
817 
818 static int update_qgroup_info_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
819 				   struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup)
820 {
821 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
822 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
823 	struct btrfs_path *path;
824 	struct btrfs_key key;
825 	struct extent_buffer *l;
826 	struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item *qgroup_info;
827 	int ret;
828 	int slot;
829 
830 	if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
831 		return 0;
832 
833 	key.objectid = 0;
834 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY;
835 	key.offset = qgroup->qgroupid;
836 
837 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
838 	if (!path)
839 		return -ENOMEM;
840 
841 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, quota_root, &key, path, 0, 1);
842 	if (ret > 0)
843 		ret = -ENOENT;
844 
845 	if (ret)
846 		goto out;
847 
848 	l = path->nodes[0];
849 	slot = path->slots[0];
850 	qgroup_info = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item);
851 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_generation(l, qgroup_info, trans->transid);
852 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_rfer(l, qgroup_info, qgroup->rfer);
853 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_rfer_cmpr(l, qgroup_info, qgroup->rfer_cmpr);
854 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_excl(l, qgroup_info, qgroup->excl);
855 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_excl_cmpr(l, qgroup_info, qgroup->excl_cmpr);
856 
857 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(l);
858 
859 out:
860 	btrfs_free_path(path);
861 	return ret;
862 }
863 
864 static int update_qgroup_status_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
865 {
866 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
867 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
868 	struct btrfs_path *path;
869 	struct btrfs_key key;
870 	struct extent_buffer *l;
871 	struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item *ptr;
872 	int ret;
873 	int slot;
874 
875 	key.objectid = 0;
876 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY;
877 	key.offset = 0;
878 
879 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
880 	if (!path)
881 		return -ENOMEM;
882 
883 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, quota_root, &key, path, 0, 1);
884 	if (ret > 0)
885 		ret = -ENOENT;
886 
887 	if (ret)
888 		goto out;
889 
890 	l = path->nodes[0];
891 	slot = path->slots[0];
892 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item);
893 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_flags(l, ptr, fs_info->qgroup_flags &
894 				      BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAGS_MASK);
895 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_generation(l, ptr, trans->transid);
896 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_rescan(l, ptr,
897 				fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid);
898 
899 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(l);
900 
901 out:
902 	btrfs_free_path(path);
903 	return ret;
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * called with qgroup_lock held
908  */
909 static int btrfs_clean_quota_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
910 				  struct btrfs_root *root)
911 {
912 	struct btrfs_path *path;
913 	struct btrfs_key key;
914 	struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL;
915 	int ret;
916 	int nr = 0;
917 
918 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
919 	if (!path)
920 		return -ENOMEM;
921 
922 	key.objectid = 0;
923 	key.offset = 0;
924 	key.type = 0;
925 
926 	while (1) {
927 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
928 		if (ret < 0)
929 			goto out;
930 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
931 		nr = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
932 		if (!nr)
933 			break;
934 		/*
935 		 * delete the leaf one by one
936 		 * since the whole tree is going
937 		 * to be deleted.
938 		 */
939 		path->slots[0] = 0;
940 		ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, 0, nr);
941 		if (ret)
942 			goto out;
943 
944 		btrfs_release_path(path);
945 	}
946 	ret = 0;
947 out:
948 	btrfs_free_path(path);
949 	return ret;
950 }
951 
952 int btrfs_quota_enable(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
953 {
954 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
955 	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
956 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
957 	struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item *ptr;
958 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
959 	struct btrfs_key key;
960 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
961 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup = NULL;
962 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
963 	struct ulist *ulist = NULL;
964 	int ret = 0;
965 	int slot;
966 
967 	/*
968 	 * We need to have subvol_sem write locked, to prevent races between
969 	 * concurrent tasks trying to enable quotas, because we will unlock
970 	 * and relock qgroup_ioctl_lock before setting fs_info->quota_root
971 	 * and before setting BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED.
972 	 */
973 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
974 
975 	if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, EXTENT_TREE_V2)) {
976 		btrfs_err(fs_info,
977 			  "qgroups are currently unsupported in extent tree v2");
978 		return -EINVAL;
979 	}
980 
981 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
982 	if (fs_info->quota_root)
983 		goto out;
984 
985 	ulist = ulist_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
986 	if (!ulist) {
987 		ret = -ENOMEM;
988 		goto out;
989 	}
990 
991 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_qgroups(fs_info);
992 	if (ret < 0)
993 		goto out;
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * Unlock qgroup_ioctl_lock before starting the transaction. This is to
997 	 * avoid lock acquisition inversion problems (reported by lockdep) between
998 	 * qgroup_ioctl_lock and the vfs freeze semaphores, acquired when we
999 	 * start a transaction.
1000 	 * After we started the transaction lock qgroup_ioctl_lock again and
1001 	 * check if someone else created the quota root in the meanwhile. If so,
1002 	 * just return success and release the transaction handle.
1003 	 *
1004 	 * Also we don't need to worry about someone else calling
1005 	 * btrfs_sysfs_add_qgroups() after we unlock and getting an error because
1006 	 * that function returns 0 (success) when the sysfs entries already exist.
1007 	 */
1008 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1009 
1010 	/*
1011 	 * 1 for quota root item
1012 	 * 1 for BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS item
1013 	 *
1014 	 * Yet we also need 2*n items for a QGROUP_INFO/QGROUP_LIMIT items
1015 	 * per subvolume. However those are not currently reserved since it
1016 	 * would be a lot of overkill.
1017 	 */
1018 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 2);
1019 
1020 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1021 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1022 		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
1023 		trans = NULL;
1024 		goto out;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	if (fs_info->quota_root)
1028 		goto out;
1029 
1030 	fs_info->qgroup_ulist = ulist;
1031 	ulist = NULL;
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * initially create the quota tree
1035 	 */
1036 	quota_root = btrfs_create_tree(trans, BTRFS_QUOTA_TREE_OBJECTID);
1037 	if (IS_ERR(quota_root)) {
1038 		ret =  PTR_ERR(quota_root);
1039 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1040 		goto out;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1044 	if (!path) {
1045 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1046 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1047 		goto out_free_root;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	key.objectid = 0;
1051 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY;
1052 	key.offset = 0;
1053 
1054 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, quota_root, path, &key,
1055 				      sizeof(*ptr));
1056 	if (ret) {
1057 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1058 		goto out_free_path;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
1062 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1063 				 struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item);
1064 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_generation(leaf, ptr, trans->transid);
1065 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_version(leaf, ptr, BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_VERSION);
1066 	fs_info->qgroup_flags = BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON |
1067 				BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1068 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_flags(leaf, ptr, fs_info->qgroup_flags &
1069 				      BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAGS_MASK);
1070 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_rescan(leaf, ptr, 0);
1071 
1072 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1073 
1074 	key.objectid = 0;
1075 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
1076 	key.offset = 0;
1077 
1078 	btrfs_release_path(path);
1079 	ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(tree_root, &key, path, 1, 0);
1080 	if (ret > 0)
1081 		goto out_add_root;
1082 	if (ret < 0) {
1083 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1084 		goto out_free_path;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	while (1) {
1088 		slot = path->slots[0];
1089 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
1090 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
1091 
1092 		if (found_key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY) {
1093 
1094 			/* Release locks on tree_root before we access quota_root */
1095 			btrfs_release_path(path);
1096 
1097 			ret = add_qgroup_item(trans, quota_root,
1098 					      found_key.offset);
1099 			if (ret) {
1100 				btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1101 				goto out_free_path;
1102 			}
1103 
1104 			qgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, found_key.offset);
1105 			if (IS_ERR(qgroup)) {
1106 				ret = PTR_ERR(qgroup);
1107 				btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1108 				goto out_free_path;
1109 			}
1110 			ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_one_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup);
1111 			if (ret < 0) {
1112 				btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1113 				goto out_free_path;
1114 			}
1115 			ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(tree_root, &found_key,
1116 							 path, 1, 0);
1117 			if (ret < 0) {
1118 				btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1119 				goto out_free_path;
1120 			}
1121 			if (ret > 0) {
1122 				/*
1123 				 * Shouldn't happen, but in case it does we
1124 				 * don't need to do the btrfs_next_item, just
1125 				 * continue.
1126 				 */
1127 				continue;
1128 			}
1129 		}
1130 		ret = btrfs_next_item(tree_root, path);
1131 		if (ret < 0) {
1132 			btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1133 			goto out_free_path;
1134 		}
1135 		if (ret)
1136 			break;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 out_add_root:
1140 	btrfs_release_path(path);
1141 	ret = add_qgroup_item(trans, quota_root, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID);
1142 	if (ret) {
1143 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1144 		goto out_free_path;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	qgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID);
1148 	if (IS_ERR(qgroup)) {
1149 		ret = PTR_ERR(qgroup);
1150 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1151 		goto out_free_path;
1152 	}
1153 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_one_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup);
1154 	if (ret < 0) {
1155 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1156 		goto out_free_path;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1160 	/*
1161 	 * Commit the transaction while not holding qgroup_ioctl_lock, to avoid
1162 	 * a deadlock with tasks concurrently doing other qgroup operations, such
1163 	 * adding/removing qgroups or adding/deleting qgroup relations for example,
1164 	 * because all qgroup operations first start or join a transaction and then
1165 	 * lock the qgroup_ioctl_lock mutex.
1166 	 * We are safe from a concurrent task trying to enable quotas, by calling
1167 	 * this function, since we are serialized by fs_info->subvol_sem.
1168 	 */
1169 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1170 	trans = NULL;
1171 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1172 	if (ret)
1173 		goto out_free_path;
1174 
1175 	/*
1176 	 * Set quota enabled flag after committing the transaction, to avoid
1177 	 * deadlocks on fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock with concurrent snapshot
1178 	 * creation.
1179 	 */
1180 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1181 	fs_info->quota_root = quota_root;
1182 	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags);
1183 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1184 
1185 	ret = qgroup_rescan_init(fs_info, 0, 1);
1186 	if (!ret) {
1187 	        qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking(fs_info);
1188 		fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = true;
1189 	        btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->qgroup_rescan_workers,
1190 	                         &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work);
1191 	} else {
1192 		/*
1193 		 * We have set both BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED and
1194 		 * BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON, so we can only fail with
1195 		 * -EINPROGRESS. That can happen because someone started the
1196 		 * rescan worker by calling quota rescan ioctl before we
1197 		 * attempted to initialize the rescan worker. Failure due to
1198 		 * quotas disabled in the meanwhile is not possible, because
1199 		 * we are holding a write lock on fs_info->subvol_sem, which
1200 		 * is also acquired when disabling quotas.
1201 		 * Ignore such error, and any other error would need to undo
1202 		 * everything we did in the transaction we just committed.
1203 		 */
1204 		ASSERT(ret == -EINPROGRESS);
1205 		ret = 0;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 out_free_path:
1209 	btrfs_free_path(path);
1210 out_free_root:
1211 	if (ret)
1212 		btrfs_put_root(quota_root);
1213 out:
1214 	if (ret) {
1215 		ulist_free(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
1216 		fs_info->qgroup_ulist = NULL;
1217 		btrfs_sysfs_del_qgroups(fs_info);
1218 	}
1219 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1220 	if (ret && trans)
1221 		btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
1222 	else if (trans)
1223 		ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
1224 	ulist_free(ulist);
1225 	return ret;
1226 }
1227 
1228 int btrfs_quota_disable(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1229 {
1230 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
1231 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
1232 	int ret = 0;
1233 
1234 	/*
1235 	 * We need to have subvol_sem write locked to prevent races with
1236 	 * snapshot creation.
1237 	 */
1238 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
1239 
1240 	/*
1241 	 * Lock the cleaner mutex to prevent races with concurrent relocation,
1242 	 * because relocation may be building backrefs for blocks of the quota
1243 	 * root while we are deleting the root. This is like dropping fs roots
1244 	 * of deleted snapshots/subvolumes, we need the same protection.
1245 	 *
1246 	 * This also prevents races between concurrent tasks trying to disable
1247 	 * quotas, because we will unlock and relock qgroup_ioctl_lock across
1248 	 * BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED changes.
1249 	 */
1250 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1251 
1252 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1253 	if (!fs_info->quota_root)
1254 		goto out;
1255 
1256 	/*
1257 	 * Unlock the qgroup_ioctl_lock mutex before waiting for the rescan worker to
1258 	 * complete. Otherwise we can deadlock because btrfs_remove_qgroup() needs
1259 	 * to lock that mutex while holding a transaction handle and the rescan
1260 	 * worker needs to commit a transaction.
1261 	 */
1262 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1263 
1264 	/*
1265 	 * Request qgroup rescan worker to complete and wait for it. This wait
1266 	 * must be done before transaction start for quota disable since it may
1267 	 * deadlock with transaction by the qgroup rescan worker.
1268 	 */
1269 	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags);
1270 	btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(fs_info, false);
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * 1 For the root item
1274 	 *
1275 	 * We should also reserve enough items for the quota tree deletion in
1276 	 * btrfs_clean_quota_tree but this is not done.
1277 	 *
1278 	 * Also, we must always start a transaction without holding the mutex
1279 	 * qgroup_ioctl_lock, see btrfs_quota_enable().
1280 	 */
1281 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->tree_root, 1);
1282 
1283 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1284 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1285 		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
1286 		trans = NULL;
1287 		set_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags);
1288 		goto out;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	if (!fs_info->quota_root)
1292 		goto out;
1293 
1294 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1295 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
1296 	fs_info->quota_root = NULL;
1297 	fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON;
1298 	fs_info->qgroup_drop_subtree_thres = BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL;
1299 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1300 
1301 	btrfs_free_qgroup_config(fs_info);
1302 
1303 	ret = btrfs_clean_quota_tree(trans, quota_root);
1304 	if (ret) {
1305 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1306 		goto out;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, &quota_root->root_key);
1310 	if (ret) {
1311 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1312 		goto out;
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
1316 	list_del(&quota_root->dirty_list);
1317 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
1318 
1319 	btrfs_tree_lock(quota_root->node);
1320 	btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty(trans, quota_root->node);
1321 	btrfs_tree_unlock(quota_root->node);
1322 	btrfs_free_tree_block(trans, btrfs_root_id(quota_root),
1323 			      quota_root->node, 0, 1);
1324 
1325 	btrfs_put_root(quota_root);
1326 
1327 out:
1328 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1329 	if (ret && trans)
1330 		btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
1331 	else if (trans)
1332 		ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
1333 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1334 
1335 	return ret;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void qgroup_dirty(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1339 			 struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup)
1340 {
1341 	if (list_empty(&qgroup->dirty))
1342 		list_add(&qgroup->dirty, &fs_info->dirty_qgroups);
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * The easy accounting, we're updating qgroup relationship whose child qgroup
1347  * only has exclusive extents.
1348  *
1349  * In this case, all exclusive extents will also be exclusive for parent, so
1350  * excl/rfer just get added/removed.
1351  *
1352  * So is qgroup reservation space, which should also be added/removed to
1353  * parent.
1354  * Or when child tries to release reservation space, parent will underflow its
1355  * reservation (for relationship adding case).
1356  *
1357  * Caller should hold fs_info->qgroup_lock.
1358  */
1359 static int __qgroup_excl_accounting(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1360 				    struct ulist *tmp, u64 ref_root,
1361 				    struct btrfs_qgroup *src, int sign)
1362 {
1363 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1364 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
1365 	struct ulist_node *unode;
1366 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
1367 	u64 num_bytes = src->excl;
1368 	int ret = 0;
1369 
1370 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, ref_root);
1371 	if (!qgroup)
1372 		goto out;
1373 
1374 	qgroup->rfer += sign * num_bytes;
1375 	qgroup->rfer_cmpr += sign * num_bytes;
1376 
1377 	WARN_ON(sign < 0 && qgroup->excl < num_bytes);
1378 	qgroup->excl += sign * num_bytes;
1379 	qgroup->excl_cmpr += sign * num_bytes;
1380 
1381 	if (sign > 0)
1382 		qgroup_rsv_add_by_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup, src);
1383 	else
1384 		qgroup_rsv_release_by_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup, src);
1385 
1386 	qgroup_dirty(fs_info, qgroup);
1387 
1388 	/* Get all of the parent groups that contain this qgroup */
1389 	list_for_each_entry(glist, &qgroup->groups, next_group) {
1390 		ret = ulist_add(tmp, glist->group->qgroupid,
1391 				qgroup_to_aux(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
1392 		if (ret < 0)
1393 			goto out;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/* Iterate all of the parents and adjust their reference counts */
1397 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
1398 	while ((unode = ulist_next(tmp, &uiter))) {
1399 		qgroup = unode_aux_to_qgroup(unode);
1400 		qgroup->rfer += sign * num_bytes;
1401 		qgroup->rfer_cmpr += sign * num_bytes;
1402 		WARN_ON(sign < 0 && qgroup->excl < num_bytes);
1403 		qgroup->excl += sign * num_bytes;
1404 		if (sign > 0)
1405 			qgroup_rsv_add_by_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup, src);
1406 		else
1407 			qgroup_rsv_release_by_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup, src);
1408 		qgroup->excl_cmpr += sign * num_bytes;
1409 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, qgroup);
1410 
1411 		/* Add any parents of the parents */
1412 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qgroup->groups, next_group) {
1413 			ret = ulist_add(tmp, glist->group->qgroupid,
1414 					qgroup_to_aux(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
1415 			if (ret < 0)
1416 				goto out;
1417 		}
1418 	}
1419 	ret = 0;
1420 out:
1421 	return ret;
1422 }
1423 
1424 
1425 /*
1426  * Quick path for updating qgroup with only excl refs.
1427  *
1428  * In that case, just update all parent will be enough.
1429  * Or we needs to do a full rescan.
1430  * Caller should also hold fs_info->qgroup_lock.
1431  *
1432  * Return 0 for quick update, return >0 for need to full rescan
1433  * and mark INCONSISTENT flag.
1434  * Return < 0 for other error.
1435  */
1436 static int quick_update_accounting(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1437 				   struct ulist *tmp, u64 src, u64 dst,
1438 				   int sign)
1439 {
1440 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1441 	int ret = 1;
1442 	int err = 0;
1443 
1444 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, src);
1445 	if (!qgroup)
1446 		goto out;
1447 	if (qgroup->excl == qgroup->rfer) {
1448 		ret = 0;
1449 		err = __qgroup_excl_accounting(fs_info, tmp, dst,
1450 					       qgroup, sign);
1451 		if (err < 0) {
1452 			ret = err;
1453 			goto out;
1454 		}
1455 	}
1456 out:
1457 	if (ret)
1458 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1459 	return ret;
1460 }
1461 
1462 int btrfs_add_qgroup_relation(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 src,
1463 			      u64 dst)
1464 {
1465 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1466 	struct btrfs_qgroup *parent;
1467 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
1468 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
1469 	struct ulist *tmp;
1470 	unsigned int nofs_flag;
1471 	int ret = 0;
1472 
1473 	/* Check the level of src and dst first */
1474 	if (btrfs_qgroup_level(src) >= btrfs_qgroup_level(dst))
1475 		return -EINVAL;
1476 
1477 	/* We hold a transaction handle open, must do a NOFS allocation. */
1478 	nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
1479 	tmp = ulist_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
1480 	memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
1481 	if (!tmp)
1482 		return -ENOMEM;
1483 
1484 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1485 	if (!fs_info->quota_root) {
1486 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
1487 		goto out;
1488 	}
1489 	member = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, src);
1490 	parent = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, dst);
1491 	if (!member || !parent) {
1492 		ret = -EINVAL;
1493 		goto out;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	/* check if such qgroup relation exist firstly */
1497 	list_for_each_entry(list, &member->groups, next_group) {
1498 		if (list->group == parent) {
1499 			ret = -EEXIST;
1500 			goto out;
1501 		}
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	ret = add_qgroup_relation_item(trans, src, dst);
1505 	if (ret)
1506 		goto out;
1507 
1508 	ret = add_qgroup_relation_item(trans, dst, src);
1509 	if (ret) {
1510 		del_qgroup_relation_item(trans, src, dst);
1511 		goto out;
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1515 	ret = __add_relation_rb(member, parent);
1516 	if (ret < 0) {
1517 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1518 		goto out;
1519 	}
1520 	ret = quick_update_accounting(fs_info, tmp, src, dst, 1);
1521 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1522 out:
1523 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1524 	ulist_free(tmp);
1525 	return ret;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int __del_qgroup_relation(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 src,
1529 				 u64 dst)
1530 {
1531 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1532 	struct btrfs_qgroup *parent;
1533 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
1534 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
1535 	struct ulist *tmp;
1536 	bool found = false;
1537 	unsigned int nofs_flag;
1538 	int ret = 0;
1539 	int ret2;
1540 
1541 	/* We hold a transaction handle open, must do a NOFS allocation. */
1542 	nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
1543 	tmp = ulist_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
1544 	memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
1545 	if (!tmp)
1546 		return -ENOMEM;
1547 
1548 	if (!fs_info->quota_root) {
1549 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
1550 		goto out;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	member = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, src);
1554 	parent = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, dst);
1555 	/*
1556 	 * The parent/member pair doesn't exist, then try to delete the dead
1557 	 * relation items only.
1558 	 */
1559 	if (!member || !parent)
1560 		goto delete_item;
1561 
1562 	/* check if such qgroup relation exist firstly */
1563 	list_for_each_entry(list, &member->groups, next_group) {
1564 		if (list->group == parent) {
1565 			found = true;
1566 			break;
1567 		}
1568 	}
1569 
1570 delete_item:
1571 	ret = del_qgroup_relation_item(trans, src, dst);
1572 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
1573 		goto out;
1574 	ret2 = del_qgroup_relation_item(trans, dst, src);
1575 	if (ret2 < 0 && ret2 != -ENOENT)
1576 		goto out;
1577 
1578 	/* At least one deletion succeeded, return 0 */
1579 	if (!ret || !ret2)
1580 		ret = 0;
1581 
1582 	if (found) {
1583 		spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1584 		del_relation_rb(fs_info, src, dst);
1585 		ret = quick_update_accounting(fs_info, tmp, src, dst, -1);
1586 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1587 	}
1588 out:
1589 	ulist_free(tmp);
1590 	return ret;
1591 }
1592 
1593 int btrfs_del_qgroup_relation(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 src,
1594 			      u64 dst)
1595 {
1596 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1597 	int ret = 0;
1598 
1599 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1600 	ret = __del_qgroup_relation(trans, src, dst);
1601 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1602 
1603 	return ret;
1604 }
1605 
1606 int btrfs_create_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 qgroupid)
1607 {
1608 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1609 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
1610 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1611 	int ret = 0;
1612 
1613 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1614 	if (!fs_info->quota_root) {
1615 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
1616 		goto out;
1617 	}
1618 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
1619 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
1620 	if (qgroup) {
1621 		ret = -EEXIST;
1622 		goto out;
1623 	}
1624 
1625 	ret = add_qgroup_item(trans, quota_root, qgroupid);
1626 	if (ret)
1627 		goto out;
1628 
1629 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1630 	qgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
1631 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1632 
1633 	if (IS_ERR(qgroup)) {
1634 		ret = PTR_ERR(qgroup);
1635 		goto out;
1636 	}
1637 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_one_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup);
1638 out:
1639 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1640 	return ret;
1641 }
1642 
1643 int btrfs_remove_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 qgroupid)
1644 {
1645 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1646 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1647 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
1648 	int ret = 0;
1649 
1650 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1651 	if (!fs_info->quota_root) {
1652 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
1653 		goto out;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
1657 	if (!qgroup) {
1658 		ret = -ENOENT;
1659 		goto out;
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	/* Check if there are no children of this qgroup */
1663 	if (!list_empty(&qgroup->members)) {
1664 		ret = -EBUSY;
1665 		goto out;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	ret = del_qgroup_item(trans, qgroupid);
1669 	if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
1670 		goto out;
1671 
1672 	while (!list_empty(&qgroup->groups)) {
1673 		list = list_first_entry(&qgroup->groups,
1674 					struct btrfs_qgroup_list, next_group);
1675 		ret = __del_qgroup_relation(trans, qgroupid,
1676 					    list->group->qgroupid);
1677 		if (ret)
1678 			goto out;
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1682 	del_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
1683 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1684 
1685 	/*
1686 	 * Remove the qgroup from sysfs now without holding the qgroup_lock
1687 	 * spinlock, since the sysfs_remove_group() function needs to take
1688 	 * the mutex kernfs_mutex through kernfs_remove_by_name_ns().
1689 	 */
1690 	btrfs_sysfs_del_one_qgroup(fs_info, qgroup);
1691 	kfree(qgroup);
1692 out:
1693 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1694 	return ret;
1695 }
1696 
1697 int btrfs_limit_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 qgroupid,
1698 		       struct btrfs_qgroup_limit *limit)
1699 {
1700 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1701 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1702 	int ret = 0;
1703 	/* Sometimes we would want to clear the limit on this qgroup.
1704 	 * To meet this requirement, we treat the -1 as a special value
1705 	 * which tell kernel to clear the limit on this qgroup.
1706 	 */
1707 	const u64 CLEAR_VALUE = -1;
1708 
1709 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1710 	if (!fs_info->quota_root) {
1711 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
1712 		goto out;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
1716 	if (!qgroup) {
1717 		ret = -ENOENT;
1718 		goto out;
1719 	}
1720 
1721 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1722 	if (limit->flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_RFER) {
1723 		if (limit->max_rfer == CLEAR_VALUE) {
1724 			qgroup->lim_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_RFER;
1725 			limit->flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_RFER;
1726 			qgroup->max_rfer = 0;
1727 		} else {
1728 			qgroup->max_rfer = limit->max_rfer;
1729 		}
1730 	}
1731 	if (limit->flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_EXCL) {
1732 		if (limit->max_excl == CLEAR_VALUE) {
1733 			qgroup->lim_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_EXCL;
1734 			limit->flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_EXCL;
1735 			qgroup->max_excl = 0;
1736 		} else {
1737 			qgroup->max_excl = limit->max_excl;
1738 		}
1739 	}
1740 	if (limit->flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_RSV_RFER) {
1741 		if (limit->rsv_rfer == CLEAR_VALUE) {
1742 			qgroup->lim_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_RSV_RFER;
1743 			limit->flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_RSV_RFER;
1744 			qgroup->rsv_rfer = 0;
1745 		} else {
1746 			qgroup->rsv_rfer = limit->rsv_rfer;
1747 		}
1748 	}
1749 	if (limit->flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_RSV_EXCL) {
1750 		if (limit->rsv_excl == CLEAR_VALUE) {
1751 			qgroup->lim_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_RSV_EXCL;
1752 			limit->flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_RSV_EXCL;
1753 			qgroup->rsv_excl = 0;
1754 		} else {
1755 			qgroup->rsv_excl = limit->rsv_excl;
1756 		}
1757 	}
1758 	qgroup->lim_flags |= limit->flags;
1759 
1760 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1761 
1762 	ret = update_qgroup_limit_item(trans, qgroup);
1763 	if (ret) {
1764 		qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
1765 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "unable to update quota limit for %llu",
1766 		       qgroupid);
1767 	}
1768 
1769 out:
1770 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1771 	return ret;
1772 }
1773 
1774 int btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_nolock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1775 				struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
1776 				struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *record)
1777 {
1778 	struct rb_node **p = &delayed_refs->dirty_extent_root.rb_node;
1779 	struct rb_node *parent_node = NULL;
1780 	struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *entry;
1781 	u64 bytenr = record->bytenr;
1782 
1783 	lockdep_assert_held(&delayed_refs->lock);
1784 	trace_btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent(fs_info, record);
1785 
1786 	while (*p) {
1787 		parent_node = *p;
1788 		entry = rb_entry(parent_node, struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record,
1789 				 node);
1790 		if (bytenr < entry->bytenr) {
1791 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1792 		} else if (bytenr > entry->bytenr) {
1793 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1794 		} else {
1795 			if (record->data_rsv && !entry->data_rsv) {
1796 				entry->data_rsv = record->data_rsv;
1797 				entry->data_rsv_refroot =
1798 					record->data_rsv_refroot;
1799 			}
1800 			return 1;
1801 		}
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	rb_link_node(&record->node, parent_node, p);
1805 	rb_insert_color(&record->node, &delayed_refs->dirty_extent_root);
1806 	return 0;
1807 }
1808 
1809 int btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1810 				   struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *qrecord)
1811 {
1812 	struct btrfs_backref_walk_ctx ctx = { 0 };
1813 	int ret;
1814 
1815 	/*
1816 	 * We are always called in a context where we are already holding a
1817 	 * transaction handle. Often we are called when adding a data delayed
1818 	 * reference from btrfs_truncate_inode_items() (truncating or unlinking),
1819 	 * in which case we will be holding a write lock on extent buffer from a
1820 	 * subvolume tree. In this case we can't allow btrfs_find_all_roots() to
1821 	 * acquire fs_info->commit_root_sem, because that is a higher level lock
1822 	 * that must be acquired before locking any extent buffers.
1823 	 *
1824 	 * So we want btrfs_find_all_roots() to not acquire the commit_root_sem
1825 	 * but we can't pass it a non-NULL transaction handle, because otherwise
1826 	 * it would not use commit roots and would lock extent buffers, causing
1827 	 * a deadlock if it ends up trying to read lock the same extent buffer
1828 	 * that was previously write locked at btrfs_truncate_inode_items().
1829 	 *
1830 	 * So pass a NULL transaction handle to btrfs_find_all_roots() and
1831 	 * explicitly tell it to not acquire the commit_root_sem - if we are
1832 	 * holding a transaction handle we don't need its protection.
1833 	 */
1834 	ASSERT(trans != NULL);
1835 
1836 	if (trans->fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_NO_ACCOUNTING)
1837 		return 0;
1838 
1839 	ctx.bytenr = qrecord->bytenr;
1840 	ctx.fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1841 
1842 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&ctx, true);
1843 	if (ret < 0) {
1844 		qgroup_mark_inconsistent(trans->fs_info);
1845 		btrfs_warn(trans->fs_info,
1846 "error accounting new delayed refs extent (err code: %d), quota inconsistent",
1847 			ret);
1848 		return 0;
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	/*
1852 	 * Here we don't need to get the lock of
1853 	 * trans->transaction->delayed_refs, since inserted qrecord won't
1854 	 * be deleted, only qrecord->node may be modified (new qrecord insert)
1855 	 *
1856 	 * So modifying qrecord->old_roots is safe here
1857 	 */
1858 	qrecord->old_roots = ctx.roots;
1859 	return 0;
1860 }
1861 
1862 int btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 bytenr,
1863 			      u64 num_bytes)
1864 {
1865 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1866 	struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *record;
1867 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
1868 	int ret;
1869 
1870 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags)
1871 	    || bytenr == 0 || num_bytes == 0)
1872 		return 0;
1873 	record = kzalloc(sizeof(*record), GFP_NOFS);
1874 	if (!record)
1875 		return -ENOMEM;
1876 
1877 	delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
1878 	record->bytenr = bytenr;
1879 	record->num_bytes = num_bytes;
1880 	record->old_roots = NULL;
1881 
1882 	spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
1883 	ret = btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_nolock(fs_info, delayed_refs, record);
1884 	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
1885 	if (ret > 0) {
1886 		kfree(record);
1887 		return 0;
1888 	}
1889 	return btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post(trans, record);
1890 }
1891 
1892 int btrfs_qgroup_trace_leaf_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1893 				  struct extent_buffer *eb)
1894 {
1895 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1896 	int nr = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
1897 	int i, extent_type, ret;
1898 	struct btrfs_key key;
1899 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1900 	u64 bytenr, num_bytes;
1901 
1902 	/* We can be called directly from walk_up_proc() */
1903 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags))
1904 		return 0;
1905 
1906 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
1907 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, i);
1908 
1909 		if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1910 			continue;
1911 
1912 		fi = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1913 		/* filter out non qgroup-accountable extents  */
1914 		extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(eb, fi);
1915 
1916 		if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
1917 			continue;
1918 
1919 		bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(eb, fi);
1920 		if (!bytenr)
1921 			continue;
1922 
1923 		num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(eb, fi);
1924 
1925 		ret = btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent(trans, bytenr, num_bytes);
1926 		if (ret)
1927 			return ret;
1928 	}
1929 	cond_resched();
1930 	return 0;
1931 }
1932 
1933 /*
1934  * Walk up the tree from the bottom, freeing leaves and any interior
1935  * nodes which have had all slots visited. If a node (leaf or
1936  * interior) is freed, the node above it will have it's slot
1937  * incremented. The root node will never be freed.
1938  *
1939  * At the end of this function, we should have a path which has all
1940  * slots incremented to the next position for a search. If we need to
1941  * read a new node it will be NULL and the node above it will have the
1942  * correct slot selected for a later read.
1943  *
1944  * If we increment the root nodes slot counter past the number of
1945  * elements, 1 is returned to signal completion of the search.
1946  */
1947 static int adjust_slots_upwards(struct btrfs_path *path, int root_level)
1948 {
1949 	int level = 0;
1950 	int nr, slot;
1951 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
1952 
1953 	if (root_level == 0)
1954 		return 1;
1955 
1956 	while (level <= root_level) {
1957 		eb = path->nodes[level];
1958 		nr = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
1959 		path->slots[level]++;
1960 		slot = path->slots[level];
1961 		if (slot >= nr || level == 0) {
1962 			/*
1963 			 * Don't free the root -  we will detect this
1964 			 * condition after our loop and return a
1965 			 * positive value for caller to stop walking the tree.
1966 			 */
1967 			if (level != root_level) {
1968 				btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
1969 				path->locks[level] = 0;
1970 
1971 				free_extent_buffer(eb);
1972 				path->nodes[level] = NULL;
1973 				path->slots[level] = 0;
1974 			}
1975 		} else {
1976 			/*
1977 			 * We have a valid slot to walk back down
1978 			 * from. Stop here so caller can process these
1979 			 * new nodes.
1980 			 */
1981 			break;
1982 		}
1983 
1984 		level++;
1985 	}
1986 
1987 	eb = path->nodes[root_level];
1988 	if (path->slots[root_level] >= btrfs_header_nritems(eb))
1989 		return 1;
1990 
1991 	return 0;
1992 }
1993 
1994 /*
1995  * Helper function to trace a subtree tree block swap.
1996  *
1997  * The swap will happen in highest tree block, but there may be a lot of
1998  * tree blocks involved.
1999  *
2000  * For example:
2001  *  OO = Old tree blocks
2002  *  NN = New tree blocks allocated during balance
2003  *
2004  *           File tree (257)                  Reloc tree for 257
2005  * L2              OO                                NN
2006  *               /    \                            /    \
2007  * L1          OO      OO (a)                    OO      NN (a)
2008  *            / \     / \                       / \     / \
2009  * L0       OO   OO OO   OO                   OO   OO NN   NN
2010  *                  (b)  (c)                          (b)  (c)
2011  *
2012  * When calling qgroup_trace_extent_swap(), we will pass:
2013  * @src_eb = OO(a)
2014  * @dst_path = [ nodes[1] = NN(a), nodes[0] = NN(c) ]
2015  * @dst_level = 0
2016  * @root_level = 1
2017  *
2018  * In that case, qgroup_trace_extent_swap() will search from OO(a) to
2019  * reach OO(c), then mark both OO(c) and NN(c) as qgroup dirty.
2020  *
2021  * The main work of qgroup_trace_extent_swap() can be split into 3 parts:
2022  *
2023  * 1) Tree search from @src_eb
2024  *    It should acts as a simplified btrfs_search_slot().
2025  *    The key for search can be extracted from @dst_path->nodes[dst_level]
2026  *    (first key).
2027  *
2028  * 2) Mark the final tree blocks in @src_path and @dst_path qgroup dirty
2029  *    NOTE: In above case, OO(a) and NN(a) won't be marked qgroup dirty.
2030  *    They should be marked during previous (@dst_level = 1) iteration.
2031  *
2032  * 3) Mark file extents in leaves dirty
2033  *    We don't have good way to pick out new file extents only.
2034  *    So we still follow the old method by scanning all file extents in
2035  *    the leave.
2036  *
2037  * This function can free us from keeping two paths, thus later we only need
2038  * to care about how to iterate all new tree blocks in reloc tree.
2039  */
2040 static int qgroup_trace_extent_swap(struct btrfs_trans_handle* trans,
2041 				    struct extent_buffer *src_eb,
2042 				    struct btrfs_path *dst_path,
2043 				    int dst_level, int root_level,
2044 				    bool trace_leaf)
2045 {
2046 	struct btrfs_key key;
2047 	struct btrfs_path *src_path;
2048 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
2049 	u32 nodesize = fs_info->nodesize;
2050 	int cur_level = root_level;
2051 	int ret;
2052 
2053 	BUG_ON(dst_level > root_level);
2054 	/* Level mismatch */
2055 	if (btrfs_header_level(src_eb) != root_level)
2056 		return -EINVAL;
2057 
2058 	src_path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2059 	if (!src_path) {
2060 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2061 		goto out;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	if (dst_level)
2065 		btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(dst_path->nodes[dst_level], &key, 0);
2066 	else
2067 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(dst_path->nodes[dst_level], &key, 0);
2068 
2069 	/* For src_path */
2070 	atomic_inc(&src_eb->refs);
2071 	src_path->nodes[root_level] = src_eb;
2072 	src_path->slots[root_level] = dst_path->slots[root_level];
2073 	src_path->locks[root_level] = 0;
2074 
2075 	/* A simplified version of btrfs_search_slot() */
2076 	while (cur_level >= dst_level) {
2077 		struct btrfs_key src_key;
2078 		struct btrfs_key dst_key;
2079 
2080 		if (src_path->nodes[cur_level] == NULL) {
2081 			struct extent_buffer *eb;
2082 			int parent_slot;
2083 
2084 			eb = src_path->nodes[cur_level + 1];
2085 			parent_slot = src_path->slots[cur_level + 1];
2086 
2087 			eb = btrfs_read_node_slot(eb, parent_slot);
2088 			if (IS_ERR(eb)) {
2089 				ret = PTR_ERR(eb);
2090 				goto out;
2091 			}
2092 
2093 			src_path->nodes[cur_level] = eb;
2094 
2095 			btrfs_tree_read_lock(eb);
2096 			src_path->locks[cur_level] = BTRFS_READ_LOCK;
2097 		}
2098 
2099 		src_path->slots[cur_level] = dst_path->slots[cur_level];
2100 		if (cur_level) {
2101 			btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(dst_path->nodes[cur_level],
2102 					&dst_key, dst_path->slots[cur_level]);
2103 			btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(src_path->nodes[cur_level],
2104 					&src_key, src_path->slots[cur_level]);
2105 		} else {
2106 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(dst_path->nodes[cur_level],
2107 					&dst_key, dst_path->slots[cur_level]);
2108 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(src_path->nodes[cur_level],
2109 					&src_key, src_path->slots[cur_level]);
2110 		}
2111 		/* Content mismatch, something went wrong */
2112 		if (btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&dst_key, &src_key)) {
2113 			ret = -ENOENT;
2114 			goto out;
2115 		}
2116 		cur_level--;
2117 	}
2118 
2119 	/*
2120 	 * Now both @dst_path and @src_path have been populated, record the tree
2121 	 * blocks for qgroup accounting.
2122 	 */
2123 	ret = btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent(trans, src_path->nodes[dst_level]->start,
2124 					nodesize);
2125 	if (ret < 0)
2126 		goto out;
2127 	ret = btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent(trans, dst_path->nodes[dst_level]->start,
2128 					nodesize);
2129 	if (ret < 0)
2130 		goto out;
2131 
2132 	/* Record leaf file extents */
2133 	if (dst_level == 0 && trace_leaf) {
2134 		ret = btrfs_qgroup_trace_leaf_items(trans, src_path->nodes[0]);
2135 		if (ret < 0)
2136 			goto out;
2137 		ret = btrfs_qgroup_trace_leaf_items(trans, dst_path->nodes[0]);
2138 	}
2139 out:
2140 	btrfs_free_path(src_path);
2141 	return ret;
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  * Helper function to do recursive generation-aware depth-first search, to
2146  * locate all new tree blocks in a subtree of reloc tree.
2147  *
2148  * E.g. (OO = Old tree blocks, NN = New tree blocks, whose gen == last_snapshot)
2149  *         reloc tree
2150  * L2         NN (a)
2151  *          /    \
2152  * L1    OO        NN (b)
2153  *      /  \      /  \
2154  * L0  OO  OO    OO  NN
2155  *               (c) (d)
2156  * If we pass:
2157  * @dst_path = [ nodes[1] = NN(b), nodes[0] = NULL ],
2158  * @cur_level = 1
2159  * @root_level = 1
2160  *
2161  * We will iterate through tree blocks NN(b), NN(d) and info qgroup to trace
2162  * above tree blocks along with their counter parts in file tree.
2163  * While during search, old tree blocks OO(c) will be skipped as tree block swap
2164  * won't affect OO(c).
2165  */
2166 static int qgroup_trace_new_subtree_blocks(struct btrfs_trans_handle* trans,
2167 					   struct extent_buffer *src_eb,
2168 					   struct btrfs_path *dst_path,
2169 					   int cur_level, int root_level,
2170 					   u64 last_snapshot, bool trace_leaf)
2171 {
2172 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
2173 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
2174 	bool need_cleanup = false;
2175 	int ret = 0;
2176 	int i;
2177 
2178 	/* Level sanity check */
2179 	if (cur_level < 0 || cur_level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1 ||
2180 	    root_level < 0 || root_level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1 ||
2181 	    root_level < cur_level) {
2182 		btrfs_err_rl(fs_info,
2183 			"%s: bad levels, cur_level=%d root_level=%d",
2184 			__func__, cur_level, root_level);
2185 		return -EUCLEAN;
2186 	}
2187 
2188 	/* Read the tree block if needed */
2189 	if (dst_path->nodes[cur_level] == NULL) {
2190 		int parent_slot;
2191 		u64 child_gen;
2192 
2193 		/*
2194 		 * dst_path->nodes[root_level] must be initialized before
2195 		 * calling this function.
2196 		 */
2197 		if (cur_level == root_level) {
2198 			btrfs_err_rl(fs_info,
2199 	"%s: dst_path->nodes[%d] not initialized, root_level=%d cur_level=%d",
2200 				__func__, root_level, root_level, cur_level);
2201 			return -EUCLEAN;
2202 		}
2203 
2204 		/*
2205 		 * We need to get child blockptr/gen from parent before we can
2206 		 * read it.
2207 		  */
2208 		eb = dst_path->nodes[cur_level + 1];
2209 		parent_slot = dst_path->slots[cur_level + 1];
2210 		child_gen = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, parent_slot);
2211 
2212 		/* This node is old, no need to trace */
2213 		if (child_gen < last_snapshot)
2214 			goto out;
2215 
2216 		eb = btrfs_read_node_slot(eb, parent_slot);
2217 		if (IS_ERR(eb)) {
2218 			ret = PTR_ERR(eb);
2219 			goto out;
2220 		}
2221 
2222 		dst_path->nodes[cur_level] = eb;
2223 		dst_path->slots[cur_level] = 0;
2224 
2225 		btrfs_tree_read_lock(eb);
2226 		dst_path->locks[cur_level] = BTRFS_READ_LOCK;
2227 		need_cleanup = true;
2228 	}
2229 
2230 	/* Now record this tree block and its counter part for qgroups */
2231 	ret = qgroup_trace_extent_swap(trans, src_eb, dst_path, cur_level,
2232 				       root_level, trace_leaf);
2233 	if (ret < 0)
2234 		goto cleanup;
2235 
2236 	eb = dst_path->nodes[cur_level];
2237 
2238 	if (cur_level > 0) {
2239 		/* Iterate all child tree blocks */
2240 		for (i = 0; i < btrfs_header_nritems(eb); i++) {
2241 			/* Skip old tree blocks as they won't be swapped */
2242 			if (btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, i) < last_snapshot)
2243 				continue;
2244 			dst_path->slots[cur_level] = i;
2245 
2246 			/* Recursive call (at most 7 times) */
2247 			ret = qgroup_trace_new_subtree_blocks(trans, src_eb,
2248 					dst_path, cur_level - 1, root_level,
2249 					last_snapshot, trace_leaf);
2250 			if (ret < 0)
2251 				goto cleanup;
2252 		}
2253 	}
2254 
2255 cleanup:
2256 	if (need_cleanup) {
2257 		/* Clean up */
2258 		btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(dst_path->nodes[cur_level],
2259 				     dst_path->locks[cur_level]);
2260 		free_extent_buffer(dst_path->nodes[cur_level]);
2261 		dst_path->nodes[cur_level] = NULL;
2262 		dst_path->slots[cur_level] = 0;
2263 		dst_path->locks[cur_level] = 0;
2264 	}
2265 out:
2266 	return ret;
2267 }
2268 
2269 static int qgroup_trace_subtree_swap(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2270 				struct extent_buffer *src_eb,
2271 				struct extent_buffer *dst_eb,
2272 				u64 last_snapshot, bool trace_leaf)
2273 {
2274 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
2275 	struct btrfs_path *dst_path = NULL;
2276 	int level;
2277 	int ret;
2278 
2279 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags))
2280 		return 0;
2281 
2282 	/* Wrong parameter order */
2283 	if (btrfs_header_generation(src_eb) > btrfs_header_generation(dst_eb)) {
2284 		btrfs_err_rl(fs_info,
2285 		"%s: bad parameter order, src_gen=%llu dst_gen=%llu", __func__,
2286 			     btrfs_header_generation(src_eb),
2287 			     btrfs_header_generation(dst_eb));
2288 		return -EUCLEAN;
2289 	}
2290 
2291 	if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(src_eb) || !extent_buffer_uptodate(dst_eb)) {
2292 		ret = -EIO;
2293 		goto out;
2294 	}
2295 
2296 	level = btrfs_header_level(dst_eb);
2297 	dst_path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2298 	if (!dst_path) {
2299 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2300 		goto out;
2301 	}
2302 	/* For dst_path */
2303 	atomic_inc(&dst_eb->refs);
2304 	dst_path->nodes[level] = dst_eb;
2305 	dst_path->slots[level] = 0;
2306 	dst_path->locks[level] = 0;
2307 
2308 	/* Do the generation aware breadth-first search */
2309 	ret = qgroup_trace_new_subtree_blocks(trans, src_eb, dst_path, level,
2310 					      level, last_snapshot, trace_leaf);
2311 	if (ret < 0)
2312 		goto out;
2313 	ret = 0;
2314 
2315 out:
2316 	btrfs_free_path(dst_path);
2317 	if (ret < 0)
2318 		qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
2319 	return ret;
2320 }
2321 
2322 int btrfs_qgroup_trace_subtree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2323 			       struct extent_buffer *root_eb,
2324 			       u64 root_gen, int root_level)
2325 {
2326 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
2327 	int ret = 0;
2328 	int level;
2329 	u8 drop_subptree_thres;
2330 	struct extent_buffer *eb = root_eb;
2331 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
2332 
2333 	BUG_ON(root_level < 0 || root_level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
2334 	BUG_ON(root_eb == NULL);
2335 
2336 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags))
2337 		return 0;
2338 
2339 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2340 	drop_subptree_thres = fs_info->qgroup_drop_subtree_thres;
2341 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2342 
2343 	/*
2344 	 * This function only gets called for snapshot drop, if we hit a high
2345 	 * node here, it means we are going to change ownership for quite a lot
2346 	 * of extents, which will greatly slow down btrfs_commit_transaction().
2347 	 *
2348 	 * So here if we find a high tree here, we just skip the accounting and
2349 	 * mark qgroup inconsistent.
2350 	 */
2351 	if (root_level >= drop_subptree_thres) {
2352 		qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
2353 		return 0;
2354 	}
2355 
2356 	if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(root_eb)) {
2357 		struct btrfs_tree_parent_check check = {
2358 			.has_first_key = false,
2359 			.transid = root_gen,
2360 			.level = root_level
2361 		};
2362 
2363 		ret = btrfs_read_extent_buffer(root_eb, &check);
2364 		if (ret)
2365 			goto out;
2366 	}
2367 
2368 	if (root_level == 0) {
2369 		ret = btrfs_qgroup_trace_leaf_items(trans, root_eb);
2370 		goto out;
2371 	}
2372 
2373 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2374 	if (!path)
2375 		return -ENOMEM;
2376 
2377 	/*
2378 	 * Walk down the tree.  Missing extent blocks are filled in as
2379 	 * we go. Metadata is accounted every time we read a new
2380 	 * extent block.
2381 	 *
2382 	 * When we reach a leaf, we account for file extent items in it,
2383 	 * walk back up the tree (adjusting slot pointers as we go)
2384 	 * and restart the search process.
2385 	 */
2386 	atomic_inc(&root_eb->refs);	/* For path */
2387 	path->nodes[root_level] = root_eb;
2388 	path->slots[root_level] = 0;
2389 	path->locks[root_level] = 0; /* so release_path doesn't try to unlock */
2390 walk_down:
2391 	level = root_level;
2392 	while (level >= 0) {
2393 		if (path->nodes[level] == NULL) {
2394 			int parent_slot;
2395 			u64 child_bytenr;
2396 
2397 			/*
2398 			 * We need to get child blockptr from parent before we
2399 			 * can read it.
2400 			  */
2401 			eb = path->nodes[level + 1];
2402 			parent_slot = path->slots[level + 1];
2403 			child_bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, parent_slot);
2404 
2405 			eb = btrfs_read_node_slot(eb, parent_slot);
2406 			if (IS_ERR(eb)) {
2407 				ret = PTR_ERR(eb);
2408 				goto out;
2409 			}
2410 
2411 			path->nodes[level] = eb;
2412 			path->slots[level] = 0;
2413 
2414 			btrfs_tree_read_lock(eb);
2415 			path->locks[level] = BTRFS_READ_LOCK;
2416 
2417 			ret = btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent(trans, child_bytenr,
2418 							fs_info->nodesize);
2419 			if (ret)
2420 				goto out;
2421 		}
2422 
2423 		if (level == 0) {
2424 			ret = btrfs_qgroup_trace_leaf_items(trans,
2425 							    path->nodes[level]);
2426 			if (ret)
2427 				goto out;
2428 
2429 			/* Nonzero return here means we completed our search */
2430 			ret = adjust_slots_upwards(path, root_level);
2431 			if (ret)
2432 				break;
2433 
2434 			/* Restart search with new slots */
2435 			goto walk_down;
2436 		}
2437 
2438 		level--;
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	ret = 0;
2442 out:
2443 	btrfs_free_path(path);
2444 
2445 	return ret;
2446 }
2447 
2448 #define UPDATE_NEW	0
2449 #define UPDATE_OLD	1
2450 /*
2451  * Walk all of the roots that points to the bytenr and adjust their refcnts.
2452  */
2453 static int qgroup_update_refcnt(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2454 				struct ulist *roots, struct ulist *tmp,
2455 				struct ulist *qgroups, u64 seq, int update_old)
2456 {
2457 	struct ulist_node *unode;
2458 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
2459 	struct ulist_node *tmp_unode;
2460 	struct ulist_iterator tmp_uiter;
2461 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
2462 	int ret = 0;
2463 
2464 	if (!roots)
2465 		return 0;
2466 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
2467 	while ((unode = ulist_next(roots, &uiter))) {
2468 		qg = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, unode->val);
2469 		if (!qg)
2470 			continue;
2471 
2472 		ulist_reinit(tmp);
2473 		ret = ulist_add(qgroups, qg->qgroupid, qgroup_to_aux(qg),
2474 				GFP_ATOMIC);
2475 		if (ret < 0)
2476 			return ret;
2477 		ret = ulist_add(tmp, qg->qgroupid, qgroup_to_aux(qg), GFP_ATOMIC);
2478 		if (ret < 0)
2479 			return ret;
2480 		ULIST_ITER_INIT(&tmp_uiter);
2481 		while ((tmp_unode = ulist_next(tmp, &tmp_uiter))) {
2482 			struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
2483 
2484 			qg = unode_aux_to_qgroup(tmp_unode);
2485 			if (update_old)
2486 				btrfs_qgroup_update_old_refcnt(qg, seq, 1);
2487 			else
2488 				btrfs_qgroup_update_new_refcnt(qg, seq, 1);
2489 			list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
2490 				ret = ulist_add(qgroups, glist->group->qgroupid,
2491 						qgroup_to_aux(glist->group),
2492 						GFP_ATOMIC);
2493 				if (ret < 0)
2494 					return ret;
2495 				ret = ulist_add(tmp, glist->group->qgroupid,
2496 						qgroup_to_aux(glist->group),
2497 						GFP_ATOMIC);
2498 				if (ret < 0)
2499 					return ret;
2500 			}
2501 		}
2502 	}
2503 	return 0;
2504 }
2505 
2506 /*
2507  * Update qgroup rfer/excl counters.
2508  * Rfer update is easy, codes can explain themselves.
2509  *
2510  * Excl update is tricky, the update is split into 2 parts.
2511  * Part 1: Possible exclusive <-> sharing detect:
2512  *	|	A	|	!A	|
2513  *  -------------------------------------
2514  *  B	|	*	|	-	|
2515  *  -------------------------------------
2516  *  !B	|	+	|	**	|
2517  *  -------------------------------------
2518  *
2519  * Conditions:
2520  * A:	cur_old_roots < nr_old_roots	(not exclusive before)
2521  * !A:	cur_old_roots == nr_old_roots	(possible exclusive before)
2522  * B:	cur_new_roots < nr_new_roots	(not exclusive now)
2523  * !B:	cur_new_roots == nr_new_roots	(possible exclusive now)
2524  *
2525  * Results:
2526  * +: Possible sharing -> exclusive	-: Possible exclusive -> sharing
2527  * *: Definitely not changed.		**: Possible unchanged.
2528  *
2529  * For !A and !B condition, the exception is cur_old/new_roots == 0 case.
2530  *
2531  * To make the logic clear, we first use condition A and B to split
2532  * combination into 4 results.
2533  *
2534  * Then, for result "+" and "-", check old/new_roots == 0 case, as in them
2535  * only on variant maybe 0.
2536  *
2537  * Lastly, check result **, since there are 2 variants maybe 0, split them
2538  * again(2x2).
2539  * But this time we don't need to consider other things, the codes and logic
2540  * is easy to understand now.
2541  */
2542 static int qgroup_update_counters(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2543 				  struct ulist *qgroups,
2544 				  u64 nr_old_roots,
2545 				  u64 nr_new_roots,
2546 				  u64 num_bytes, u64 seq)
2547 {
2548 	struct ulist_node *unode;
2549 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
2550 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
2551 	u64 cur_new_count, cur_old_count;
2552 
2553 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
2554 	while ((unode = ulist_next(qgroups, &uiter))) {
2555 		bool dirty = false;
2556 
2557 		qg = unode_aux_to_qgroup(unode);
2558 		cur_old_count = btrfs_qgroup_get_old_refcnt(qg, seq);
2559 		cur_new_count = btrfs_qgroup_get_new_refcnt(qg, seq);
2560 
2561 		trace_qgroup_update_counters(fs_info, qg, cur_old_count,
2562 					     cur_new_count);
2563 
2564 		/* Rfer update part */
2565 		if (cur_old_count == 0 && cur_new_count > 0) {
2566 			qg->rfer += num_bytes;
2567 			qg->rfer_cmpr += num_bytes;
2568 			dirty = true;
2569 		}
2570 		if (cur_old_count > 0 && cur_new_count == 0) {
2571 			qg->rfer -= num_bytes;
2572 			qg->rfer_cmpr -= num_bytes;
2573 			dirty = true;
2574 		}
2575 
2576 		/* Excl update part */
2577 		/* Exclusive/none -> shared case */
2578 		if (cur_old_count == nr_old_roots &&
2579 		    cur_new_count < nr_new_roots) {
2580 			/* Exclusive -> shared */
2581 			if (cur_old_count != 0) {
2582 				qg->excl -= num_bytes;
2583 				qg->excl_cmpr -= num_bytes;
2584 				dirty = true;
2585 			}
2586 		}
2587 
2588 		/* Shared -> exclusive/none case */
2589 		if (cur_old_count < nr_old_roots &&
2590 		    cur_new_count == nr_new_roots) {
2591 			/* Shared->exclusive */
2592 			if (cur_new_count != 0) {
2593 				qg->excl += num_bytes;
2594 				qg->excl_cmpr += num_bytes;
2595 				dirty = true;
2596 			}
2597 		}
2598 
2599 		/* Exclusive/none -> exclusive/none case */
2600 		if (cur_old_count == nr_old_roots &&
2601 		    cur_new_count == nr_new_roots) {
2602 			if (cur_old_count == 0) {
2603 				/* None -> exclusive/none */
2604 
2605 				if (cur_new_count != 0) {
2606 					/* None -> exclusive */
2607 					qg->excl += num_bytes;
2608 					qg->excl_cmpr += num_bytes;
2609 					dirty = true;
2610 				}
2611 				/* None -> none, nothing changed */
2612 			} else {
2613 				/* Exclusive -> exclusive/none */
2614 
2615 				if (cur_new_count == 0) {
2616 					/* Exclusive -> none */
2617 					qg->excl -= num_bytes;
2618 					qg->excl_cmpr -= num_bytes;
2619 					dirty = true;
2620 				}
2621 				/* Exclusive -> exclusive, nothing changed */
2622 			}
2623 		}
2624 
2625 		if (dirty)
2626 			qgroup_dirty(fs_info, qg);
2627 	}
2628 	return 0;
2629 }
2630 
2631 /*
2632  * Check if the @roots potentially is a list of fs tree roots
2633  *
2634  * Return 0 for definitely not a fs/subvol tree roots ulist
2635  * Return 1 for possible fs/subvol tree roots in the list (considering an empty
2636  *          one as well)
2637  */
2638 static int maybe_fs_roots(struct ulist *roots)
2639 {
2640 	struct ulist_node *unode;
2641 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
2642 
2643 	/* Empty one, still possible for fs roots */
2644 	if (!roots || roots->nnodes == 0)
2645 		return 1;
2646 
2647 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
2648 	unode = ulist_next(roots, &uiter);
2649 	if (!unode)
2650 		return 1;
2651 
2652 	/*
2653 	 * If it contains fs tree roots, then it must belong to fs/subvol
2654 	 * trees.
2655 	 * If it contains a non-fs tree, it won't be shared with fs/subvol trees.
2656 	 */
2657 	return is_fstree(unode->val);
2658 }
2659 
2660 int btrfs_qgroup_account_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 bytenr,
2661 				u64 num_bytes, struct ulist *old_roots,
2662 				struct ulist *new_roots)
2663 {
2664 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
2665 	struct ulist *qgroups = NULL;
2666 	struct ulist *tmp = NULL;
2667 	u64 seq;
2668 	u64 nr_new_roots = 0;
2669 	u64 nr_old_roots = 0;
2670 	int ret = 0;
2671 
2672 	/*
2673 	 * If quotas get disabled meanwhile, the resources need to be freed and
2674 	 * we can't just exit here.
2675 	 */
2676 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags) ||
2677 	    fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_NO_ACCOUNTING)
2678 		goto out_free;
2679 
2680 	if (new_roots) {
2681 		if (!maybe_fs_roots(new_roots))
2682 			goto out_free;
2683 		nr_new_roots = new_roots->nnodes;
2684 	}
2685 	if (old_roots) {
2686 		if (!maybe_fs_roots(old_roots))
2687 			goto out_free;
2688 		nr_old_roots = old_roots->nnodes;
2689 	}
2690 
2691 	/* Quick exit, either not fs tree roots, or won't affect any qgroup */
2692 	if (nr_old_roots == 0 && nr_new_roots == 0)
2693 		goto out_free;
2694 
2695 	BUG_ON(!fs_info->quota_root);
2696 
2697 	trace_btrfs_qgroup_account_extent(fs_info, trans->transid, bytenr,
2698 					num_bytes, nr_old_roots, nr_new_roots);
2699 
2700 	qgroups = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
2701 	if (!qgroups) {
2702 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2703 		goto out_free;
2704 	}
2705 	tmp = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
2706 	if (!tmp) {
2707 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2708 		goto out_free;
2709 	}
2710 
2711 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2712 	if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN) {
2713 		if (fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid <= bytenr) {
2714 			mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2715 			ret = 0;
2716 			goto out_free;
2717 		}
2718 	}
2719 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2720 
2721 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2722 	seq = fs_info->qgroup_seq;
2723 
2724 	/* Update old refcnts using old_roots */
2725 	ret = qgroup_update_refcnt(fs_info, old_roots, tmp, qgroups, seq,
2726 				   UPDATE_OLD);
2727 	if (ret < 0)
2728 		goto out;
2729 
2730 	/* Update new refcnts using new_roots */
2731 	ret = qgroup_update_refcnt(fs_info, new_roots, tmp, qgroups, seq,
2732 				   UPDATE_NEW);
2733 	if (ret < 0)
2734 		goto out;
2735 
2736 	qgroup_update_counters(fs_info, qgroups, nr_old_roots, nr_new_roots,
2737 			       num_bytes, seq);
2738 
2739 	/*
2740 	 * Bump qgroup_seq to avoid seq overlap
2741 	 */
2742 	fs_info->qgroup_seq += max(nr_old_roots, nr_new_roots) + 1;
2743 out:
2744 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2745 out_free:
2746 	ulist_free(tmp);
2747 	ulist_free(qgroups);
2748 	ulist_free(old_roots);
2749 	ulist_free(new_roots);
2750 	return ret;
2751 }
2752 
2753 int btrfs_qgroup_account_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
2754 {
2755 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
2756 	struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *record;
2757 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2758 	struct ulist *new_roots = NULL;
2759 	struct rb_node *node;
2760 	u64 num_dirty_extents = 0;
2761 	u64 qgroup_to_skip;
2762 	int ret = 0;
2763 
2764 	delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2765 	qgroup_to_skip = delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip;
2766 	while ((node = rb_first(&delayed_refs->dirty_extent_root))) {
2767 		record = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record,
2768 				  node);
2769 
2770 		num_dirty_extents++;
2771 		trace_btrfs_qgroup_account_extents(fs_info, record);
2772 
2773 		if (!ret && !(fs_info->qgroup_flags &
2774 			      BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_NO_ACCOUNTING)) {
2775 			struct btrfs_backref_walk_ctx ctx = { 0 };
2776 
2777 			ctx.bytenr = record->bytenr;
2778 			ctx.fs_info = fs_info;
2779 
2780 			/*
2781 			 * Old roots should be searched when inserting qgroup
2782 			 * extent record.
2783 			 *
2784 			 * But for INCONSISTENT (NO_ACCOUNTING) -> rescan case,
2785 			 * we may have some record inserted during
2786 			 * NO_ACCOUNTING (thus no old_roots populated), but
2787 			 * later we start rescan, which clears NO_ACCOUNTING,
2788 			 * leaving some inserted records without old_roots
2789 			 * populated.
2790 			 *
2791 			 * Those cases are rare and should not cause too much
2792 			 * time spent during commit_transaction().
2793 			 */
2794 			if (!record->old_roots) {
2795 				/* Search commit root to find old_roots */
2796 				ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&ctx, false);
2797 				if (ret < 0)
2798 					goto cleanup;
2799 				record->old_roots = ctx.roots;
2800 				ctx.roots = NULL;
2801 			}
2802 
2803 			/* Free the reserved data space */
2804 			btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot(fs_info,
2805 					record->data_rsv_refroot,
2806 					record->data_rsv,
2807 					BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_DATA);
2808 			/*
2809 			 * Use BTRFS_SEQ_LAST as time_seq to do special search,
2810 			 * which doesn't lock tree or delayed_refs and search
2811 			 * current root. It's safe inside commit_transaction().
2812 			 */
2813 			ctx.trans = trans;
2814 			ctx.time_seq = BTRFS_SEQ_LAST;
2815 			ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&ctx, false);
2816 			if (ret < 0)
2817 				goto cleanup;
2818 			new_roots = ctx.roots;
2819 			if (qgroup_to_skip) {
2820 				ulist_del(new_roots, qgroup_to_skip, 0);
2821 				ulist_del(record->old_roots, qgroup_to_skip,
2822 					  0);
2823 			}
2824 			ret = btrfs_qgroup_account_extent(trans, record->bytenr,
2825 							  record->num_bytes,
2826 							  record->old_roots,
2827 							  new_roots);
2828 			record->old_roots = NULL;
2829 			new_roots = NULL;
2830 		}
2831 cleanup:
2832 		ulist_free(record->old_roots);
2833 		ulist_free(new_roots);
2834 		new_roots = NULL;
2835 		rb_erase(node, &delayed_refs->dirty_extent_root);
2836 		kfree(record);
2837 
2838 	}
2839 	trace_qgroup_num_dirty_extents(fs_info, trans->transid,
2840 				       num_dirty_extents);
2841 	return ret;
2842 }
2843 
2844 /*
2845  * Writes all changed qgroups to disk.
2846  * Called by the transaction commit path and the qgroup assign ioctl.
2847  */
2848 int btrfs_run_qgroups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
2849 {
2850 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
2851 	int ret = 0;
2852 
2853 	/*
2854 	 * In case we are called from the qgroup assign ioctl, assert that we
2855 	 * are holding the qgroup_ioctl_lock, otherwise we can race with a quota
2856 	 * disable operation (ioctl) and access a freed quota root.
2857 	 */
2858 	if (trans->transaction->state != TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING)
2859 		lockdep_assert_held(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
2860 
2861 	if (!fs_info->quota_root)
2862 		return ret;
2863 
2864 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2865 	while (!list_empty(&fs_info->dirty_qgroups)) {
2866 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
2867 		qgroup = list_first_entry(&fs_info->dirty_qgroups,
2868 					  struct btrfs_qgroup, dirty);
2869 		list_del_init(&qgroup->dirty);
2870 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2871 		ret = update_qgroup_info_item(trans, qgroup);
2872 		if (ret)
2873 			qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
2874 		ret = update_qgroup_limit_item(trans, qgroup);
2875 		if (ret)
2876 			qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
2877 		spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2878 	}
2879 	if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags))
2880 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON;
2881 	else
2882 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON;
2883 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2884 
2885 	ret = update_qgroup_status_item(trans);
2886 	if (ret)
2887 		qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
2888 
2889 	return ret;
2890 }
2891 
2892 /*
2893  * Copy the accounting information between qgroups. This is necessary
2894  * when a snapshot or a subvolume is created. Throwing an error will
2895  * cause a transaction abort so we take extra care here to only error
2896  * when a readonly fs is a reasonable outcome.
2897  */
2898 int btrfs_qgroup_inherit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 srcid,
2899 			 u64 objectid, struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)
2900 {
2901 	int ret = 0;
2902 	int i;
2903 	u64 *i_qgroups;
2904 	bool committing = false;
2905 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
2906 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
2907 	struct btrfs_qgroup *srcgroup;
2908 	struct btrfs_qgroup *dstgroup;
2909 	bool need_rescan = false;
2910 	u32 level_size = 0;
2911 	u64 nums;
2912 
2913 	/*
2914 	 * There are only two callers of this function.
2915 	 *
2916 	 * One in create_subvol() in the ioctl context, which needs to hold
2917 	 * the qgroup_ioctl_lock.
2918 	 *
2919 	 * The other one in create_pending_snapshot() where no other qgroup
2920 	 * code can modify the fs as they all need to either start a new trans
2921 	 * or hold a trans handler, thus we don't need to hold
2922 	 * qgroup_ioctl_lock.
2923 	 * This would avoid long and complex lock chain and make lockdep happy.
2924 	 */
2925 	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
2926 	if (trans->transaction->state == TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING)
2927 		committing = true;
2928 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
2929 
2930 	if (!committing)
2931 		mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
2932 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags))
2933 		goto out;
2934 
2935 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
2936 	if (!quota_root) {
2937 		ret = -EINVAL;
2938 		goto out;
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	if (inherit) {
2942 		i_qgroups = (u64 *)(inherit + 1);
2943 		nums = inherit->num_qgroups + 2 * inherit->num_ref_copies +
2944 		       2 * inherit->num_excl_copies;
2945 		for (i = 0; i < nums; ++i) {
2946 			srcgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, *i_qgroups);
2947 
2948 			/*
2949 			 * Zero out invalid groups so we can ignore
2950 			 * them later.
2951 			 */
2952 			if (!srcgroup ||
2953 			    ((srcgroup->qgroupid >> 48) <= (objectid >> 48)))
2954 				*i_qgroups = 0ULL;
2955 
2956 			++i_qgroups;
2957 		}
2958 	}
2959 
2960 	/*
2961 	 * create a tracking group for the subvol itself
2962 	 */
2963 	ret = add_qgroup_item(trans, quota_root, objectid);
2964 	if (ret)
2965 		goto out;
2966 
2967 	/*
2968 	 * add qgroup to all inherited groups
2969 	 */
2970 	if (inherit) {
2971 		i_qgroups = (u64 *)(inherit + 1);
2972 		for (i = 0; i < inherit->num_qgroups; ++i, ++i_qgroups) {
2973 			if (*i_qgroups == 0)
2974 				continue;
2975 			ret = add_qgroup_relation_item(trans, objectid,
2976 						       *i_qgroups);
2977 			if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
2978 				goto out;
2979 			ret = add_qgroup_relation_item(trans, *i_qgroups,
2980 						       objectid);
2981 			if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
2982 				goto out;
2983 		}
2984 		ret = 0;
2985 	}
2986 
2987 
2988 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2989 
2990 	dstgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, objectid);
2991 	if (IS_ERR(dstgroup)) {
2992 		ret = PTR_ERR(dstgroup);
2993 		goto unlock;
2994 	}
2995 
2996 	if (inherit && inherit->flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_INHERIT_SET_LIMITS) {
2997 		dstgroup->lim_flags = inherit->lim.flags;
2998 		dstgroup->max_rfer = inherit->lim.max_rfer;
2999 		dstgroup->max_excl = inherit->lim.max_excl;
3000 		dstgroup->rsv_rfer = inherit->lim.rsv_rfer;
3001 		dstgroup->rsv_excl = inherit->lim.rsv_excl;
3002 
3003 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, dstgroup);
3004 	}
3005 
3006 	if (srcid) {
3007 		srcgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, srcid);
3008 		if (!srcgroup)
3009 			goto unlock;
3010 
3011 		/*
3012 		 * We call inherit after we clone the root in order to make sure
3013 		 * our counts don't go crazy, so at this point the only
3014 		 * difference between the two roots should be the root node.
3015 		 */
3016 		level_size = fs_info->nodesize;
3017 		dstgroup->rfer = srcgroup->rfer;
3018 		dstgroup->rfer_cmpr = srcgroup->rfer_cmpr;
3019 		dstgroup->excl = level_size;
3020 		dstgroup->excl_cmpr = level_size;
3021 		srcgroup->excl = level_size;
3022 		srcgroup->excl_cmpr = level_size;
3023 
3024 		/* inherit the limit info */
3025 		dstgroup->lim_flags = srcgroup->lim_flags;
3026 		dstgroup->max_rfer = srcgroup->max_rfer;
3027 		dstgroup->max_excl = srcgroup->max_excl;
3028 		dstgroup->rsv_rfer = srcgroup->rsv_rfer;
3029 		dstgroup->rsv_excl = srcgroup->rsv_excl;
3030 
3031 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, dstgroup);
3032 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, srcgroup);
3033 	}
3034 
3035 	if (!inherit)
3036 		goto unlock;
3037 
3038 	i_qgroups = (u64 *)(inherit + 1);
3039 	for (i = 0; i < inherit->num_qgroups; ++i) {
3040 		if (*i_qgroups) {
3041 			ret = add_relation_rb(fs_info, objectid, *i_qgroups);
3042 			if (ret)
3043 				goto unlock;
3044 		}
3045 		++i_qgroups;
3046 
3047 		/*
3048 		 * If we're doing a snapshot, and adding the snapshot to a new
3049 		 * qgroup, the numbers are guaranteed to be incorrect.
3050 		 */
3051 		if (srcid)
3052 			need_rescan = true;
3053 	}
3054 
3055 	for (i = 0; i <  inherit->num_ref_copies; ++i, i_qgroups += 2) {
3056 		struct btrfs_qgroup *src;
3057 		struct btrfs_qgroup *dst;
3058 
3059 		if (!i_qgroups[0] || !i_qgroups[1])
3060 			continue;
3061 
3062 		src = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, i_qgroups[0]);
3063 		dst = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, i_qgroups[1]);
3064 
3065 		if (!src || !dst) {
3066 			ret = -EINVAL;
3067 			goto unlock;
3068 		}
3069 
3070 		dst->rfer = src->rfer - level_size;
3071 		dst->rfer_cmpr = src->rfer_cmpr - level_size;
3072 
3073 		/* Manually tweaking numbers certainly needs a rescan */
3074 		need_rescan = true;
3075 	}
3076 	for (i = 0; i <  inherit->num_excl_copies; ++i, i_qgroups += 2) {
3077 		struct btrfs_qgroup *src;
3078 		struct btrfs_qgroup *dst;
3079 
3080 		if (!i_qgroups[0] || !i_qgroups[1])
3081 			continue;
3082 
3083 		src = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, i_qgroups[0]);
3084 		dst = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, i_qgroups[1]);
3085 
3086 		if (!src || !dst) {
3087 			ret = -EINVAL;
3088 			goto unlock;
3089 		}
3090 
3091 		dst->excl = src->excl + level_size;
3092 		dst->excl_cmpr = src->excl_cmpr + level_size;
3093 		need_rescan = true;
3094 	}
3095 
3096 unlock:
3097 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
3098 	if (!ret)
3099 		ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_one_qgroup(fs_info, dstgroup);
3100 out:
3101 	if (!committing)
3102 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
3103 	if (need_rescan)
3104 		qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
3105 	return ret;
3106 }
3107 
3108 static bool qgroup_check_limits(const struct btrfs_qgroup *qg, u64 num_bytes)
3109 {
3110 	if ((qg->lim_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_RFER) &&
3111 	    qgroup_rsv_total(qg) + (s64)qg->rfer + num_bytes > qg->max_rfer)
3112 		return false;
3113 
3114 	if ((qg->lim_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_EXCL) &&
3115 	    qgroup_rsv_total(qg) + (s64)qg->excl + num_bytes > qg->max_excl)
3116 		return false;
3117 
3118 	return true;
3119 }
3120 
3121 static int qgroup_reserve(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 num_bytes, bool enforce,
3122 			  enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type)
3123 {
3124 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
3125 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3126 	u64 ref_root = root->root_key.objectid;
3127 	int ret = 0;
3128 	struct ulist_node *unode;
3129 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
3130 
3131 	if (!is_fstree(ref_root))
3132 		return 0;
3133 
3134 	if (num_bytes == 0)
3135 		return 0;
3136 
3137 	if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE, &fs_info->flags) &&
3138 	    capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
3139 		enforce = false;
3140 
3141 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
3142 	if (!fs_info->quota_root)
3143 		goto out;
3144 
3145 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, ref_root);
3146 	if (!qgroup)
3147 		goto out;
3148 
3149 	/*
3150 	 * in a first step, we check all affected qgroups if any limits would
3151 	 * be exceeded
3152 	 */
3153 	ulist_reinit(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
3154 	ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, qgroup->qgroupid,
3155 			qgroup_to_aux(qgroup), GFP_ATOMIC);
3156 	if (ret < 0)
3157 		goto out;
3158 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
3159 	while ((unode = ulist_next(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, &uiter))) {
3160 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
3161 		struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
3162 
3163 		qg = unode_aux_to_qgroup(unode);
3164 
3165 		if (enforce && !qgroup_check_limits(qg, num_bytes)) {
3166 			ret = -EDQUOT;
3167 			goto out;
3168 		}
3169 
3170 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
3171 			ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist,
3172 					glist->group->qgroupid,
3173 					qgroup_to_aux(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
3174 			if (ret < 0)
3175 				goto out;
3176 		}
3177 	}
3178 	ret = 0;
3179 	/*
3180 	 * no limits exceeded, now record the reservation into all qgroups
3181 	 */
3182 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
3183 	while ((unode = ulist_next(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, &uiter))) {
3184 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
3185 
3186 		qg = unode_aux_to_qgroup(unode);
3187 
3188 		qgroup_rsv_add(fs_info, qg, num_bytes, type);
3189 	}
3190 
3191 out:
3192 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
3193 	return ret;
3194 }
3195 
3196 /*
3197  * Free @num_bytes of reserved space with @type for qgroup.  (Normally level 0
3198  * qgroup).
3199  *
3200  * Will handle all higher level qgroup too.
3201  *
3202  * NOTE: If @num_bytes is (u64)-1, this means to free all bytes of this qgroup.
3203  * This special case is only used for META_PERTRANS type.
3204  */
3205 void btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3206 			       u64 ref_root, u64 num_bytes,
3207 			       enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type)
3208 {
3209 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
3210 	struct ulist_node *unode;
3211 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
3212 	int ret = 0;
3213 
3214 	if (!is_fstree(ref_root))
3215 		return;
3216 
3217 	if (num_bytes == 0)
3218 		return;
3219 
3220 	if (num_bytes == (u64)-1 && type != BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PERTRANS) {
3221 		WARN(1, "%s: Invalid type to free", __func__);
3222 		return;
3223 	}
3224 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
3225 
3226 	if (!fs_info->quota_root)
3227 		goto out;
3228 
3229 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, ref_root);
3230 	if (!qgroup)
3231 		goto out;
3232 
3233 	if (num_bytes == (u64)-1)
3234 		/*
3235 		 * We're freeing all pertrans rsv, get reserved value from
3236 		 * level 0 qgroup as real num_bytes to free.
3237 		 */
3238 		num_bytes = qgroup->rsv.values[type];
3239 
3240 	ulist_reinit(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
3241 	ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, qgroup->qgroupid,
3242 			qgroup_to_aux(qgroup), GFP_ATOMIC);
3243 	if (ret < 0)
3244 		goto out;
3245 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
3246 	while ((unode = ulist_next(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, &uiter))) {
3247 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
3248 		struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
3249 
3250 		qg = unode_aux_to_qgroup(unode);
3251 
3252 		qgroup_rsv_release(fs_info, qg, num_bytes, type);
3253 
3254 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
3255 			ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist,
3256 					glist->group->qgroupid,
3257 					qgroup_to_aux(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
3258 			if (ret < 0)
3259 				goto out;
3260 		}
3261 	}
3262 
3263 out:
3264 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
3265 }
3266 
3267 /*
3268  * Check if the leaf is the last leaf. Which means all node pointers
3269  * are at their last position.
3270  */
3271 static bool is_last_leaf(struct btrfs_path *path)
3272 {
3273 	int i;
3274 
3275 	for (i = 1; i < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL && path->nodes[i]; i++) {
3276 		if (path->slots[i] != btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[i]) - 1)
3277 			return false;
3278 	}
3279 	return true;
3280 }
3281 
3282 /*
3283  * returns < 0 on error, 0 when more leafs are to be scanned.
3284  * returns 1 when done.
3285  */
3286 static int qgroup_rescan_leaf(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3287 			      struct btrfs_path *path)
3288 {
3289 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
3290 	struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
3291 	struct btrfs_key found;
3292 	struct extent_buffer *scratch_leaf = NULL;
3293 	u64 num_bytes;
3294 	bool done;
3295 	int slot;
3296 	int ret;
3297 
3298 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3299 	extent_root = btrfs_extent_root(fs_info,
3300 				fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid);
3301 	ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(extent_root,
3302 					 &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress,
3303 					 path, 1, 0);
3304 
3305 	btrfs_debug(fs_info,
3306 		"current progress key (%llu %u %llu), search_slot ret %d",
3307 		fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid,
3308 		fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.type,
3309 		fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.offset, ret);
3310 
3311 	if (ret) {
3312 		/*
3313 		 * The rescan is about to end, we will not be scanning any
3314 		 * further blocks. We cannot unset the RESCAN flag here, because
3315 		 * we want to commit the transaction if everything went well.
3316 		 * To make the live accounting work in this phase, we set our
3317 		 * scan progress pointer such that every real extent objectid
3318 		 * will be smaller.
3319 		 */
3320 		fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid = (u64)-1;
3321 		btrfs_release_path(path);
3322 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3323 		return ret;
3324 	}
3325 	done = is_last_leaf(path);
3326 
3327 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found,
3328 			      btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]) - 1);
3329 	fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid = found.objectid + 1;
3330 
3331 	scratch_leaf = btrfs_clone_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0]);
3332 	if (!scratch_leaf) {
3333 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3334 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3335 		goto out;
3336 	}
3337 	slot = path->slots[0];
3338 	btrfs_release_path(path);
3339 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3340 
3341 	for (; slot < btrfs_header_nritems(scratch_leaf); ++slot) {
3342 		struct btrfs_backref_walk_ctx ctx = { 0 };
3343 
3344 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(scratch_leaf, &found, slot);
3345 		if (found.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
3346 		    found.type != BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
3347 			continue;
3348 		if (found.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
3349 			num_bytes = fs_info->nodesize;
3350 		else
3351 			num_bytes = found.offset;
3352 
3353 		ctx.bytenr = found.objectid;
3354 		ctx.fs_info = fs_info;
3355 
3356 		ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&ctx, false);
3357 		if (ret < 0)
3358 			goto out;
3359 		/* For rescan, just pass old_roots as NULL */
3360 		ret = btrfs_qgroup_account_extent(trans, found.objectid,
3361 						  num_bytes, NULL, ctx.roots);
3362 		if (ret < 0)
3363 			goto out;
3364 	}
3365 out:
3366 	if (scratch_leaf)
3367 		free_extent_buffer(scratch_leaf);
3368 
3369 	if (done && !ret) {
3370 		ret = 1;
3371 		fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid = (u64)-1;
3372 	}
3373 	return ret;
3374 }
3375 
3376 static bool rescan_should_stop(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3377 {
3378 	return btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) ||
3379 		test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state) ||
3380 		!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags) ||
3381 			  fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_CANCEL_RESCAN;
3382 }
3383 
3384 static void btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
3385 {
3386 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = container_of(work, struct btrfs_fs_info,
3387 						     qgroup_rescan_work);
3388 	struct btrfs_path *path;
3389 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
3390 	int err = -ENOMEM;
3391 	int ret = 0;
3392 	bool stopped = false;
3393 	bool did_leaf_rescans = false;
3394 
3395 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3396 	if (!path)
3397 		goto out;
3398 	/*
3399 	 * Rescan should only search for commit root, and any later difference
3400 	 * should be recorded by qgroup
3401 	 */
3402 	path->search_commit_root = 1;
3403 	path->skip_locking = 1;
3404 
3405 	err = 0;
3406 	while (!err && !(stopped = rescan_should_stop(fs_info))) {
3407 		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->fs_root, 0);
3408 		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3409 			err = PTR_ERR(trans);
3410 			break;
3411 		}
3412 
3413 		err = qgroup_rescan_leaf(trans, path);
3414 		did_leaf_rescans = true;
3415 
3416 		if (err > 0)
3417 			btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
3418 		else
3419 			btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3420 	}
3421 
3422 out:
3423 	btrfs_free_path(path);
3424 
3425 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3426 	if (err > 0 &&
3427 	    fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT) {
3428 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
3429 	} else if (err < 0 || stopped) {
3430 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
3431 	}
3432 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3433 
3434 	/*
3435 	 * Only update status, since the previous part has already updated the
3436 	 * qgroup info, and only if we did any actual work. This also prevents
3437 	 * race with a concurrent quota disable, which has already set
3438 	 * fs_info->quota_root to NULL and cleared BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED at
3439 	 * btrfs_quota_disable().
3440 	 */
3441 	if (did_leaf_rescans) {
3442 		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->quota_root, 1);
3443 		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3444 			err = PTR_ERR(trans);
3445 			trans = NULL;
3446 			btrfs_err(fs_info,
3447 				  "fail to start transaction for status update: %d",
3448 				  err);
3449 		}
3450 	} else {
3451 		trans = NULL;
3452 	}
3453 
3454 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3455 	if (!stopped ||
3456 	    fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_CANCEL_RESCAN)
3457 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
3458 	if (trans) {
3459 		ret = update_qgroup_status_item(trans);
3460 		if (ret < 0) {
3461 			err = ret;
3462 			btrfs_err(fs_info, "fail to update qgroup status: %d",
3463 				  err);
3464 		}
3465 	}
3466 	fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = false;
3467 	fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_CANCEL_RESCAN;
3468 	complete_all(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion);
3469 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3470 
3471 	if (!trans)
3472 		return;
3473 
3474 	btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3475 
3476 	if (stopped) {
3477 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "qgroup scan paused");
3478 	} else if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_CANCEL_RESCAN) {
3479 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "qgroup scan cancelled");
3480 	} else if (err >= 0) {
3481 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "qgroup scan completed%s",
3482 			err > 0 ? " (inconsistency flag cleared)" : "");
3483 	} else {
3484 		btrfs_err(fs_info, "qgroup scan failed with %d", err);
3485 	}
3486 }
3487 
3488 /*
3489  * Checks that (a) no rescan is running and (b) quota is enabled. Allocates all
3490  * memory required for the rescan context.
3491  */
3492 static int
3493 qgroup_rescan_init(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 progress_objectid,
3494 		   int init_flags)
3495 {
3496 	int ret = 0;
3497 
3498 	if (!init_flags) {
3499 		/* we're resuming qgroup rescan at mount time */
3500 		if (!(fs_info->qgroup_flags &
3501 		      BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN)) {
3502 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
3503 			"qgroup rescan init failed, qgroup rescan is not queued");
3504 			ret = -EINVAL;
3505 		} else if (!(fs_info->qgroup_flags &
3506 			     BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON)) {
3507 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
3508 			"qgroup rescan init failed, qgroup is not enabled");
3509 			ret = -EINVAL;
3510 		}
3511 
3512 		if (ret)
3513 			return ret;
3514 	}
3515 
3516 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3517 
3518 	if (init_flags) {
3519 		if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN) {
3520 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
3521 				   "qgroup rescan is already in progress");
3522 			ret = -EINPROGRESS;
3523 		} else if (!(fs_info->qgroup_flags &
3524 			     BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON)) {
3525 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
3526 			"qgroup rescan init failed, qgroup is not enabled");
3527 			ret = -EINVAL;
3528 		} else if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags)) {
3529 			/* Quota disable is in progress */
3530 			ret = -EBUSY;
3531 		}
3532 
3533 		if (ret) {
3534 			mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3535 			return ret;
3536 		}
3537 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
3538 	}
3539 
3540 	memset(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress, 0,
3541 		sizeof(fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress));
3542 	fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~(BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_CANCEL_RESCAN |
3543 				   BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_NO_ACCOUNTING);
3544 	fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid = progress_objectid;
3545 	init_completion(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion);
3546 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3547 
3548 	btrfs_init_work(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work,
3549 			btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker, NULL, NULL);
3550 	return 0;
3551 }
3552 
3553 static void
3554 qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3555 {
3556 	struct rb_node *n;
3557 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
3558 
3559 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
3560 	/* clear all current qgroup tracking information */
3561 	for (n = rb_first(&fs_info->qgroup_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
3562 		qgroup = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_qgroup, node);
3563 		qgroup->rfer = 0;
3564 		qgroup->rfer_cmpr = 0;
3565 		qgroup->excl = 0;
3566 		qgroup->excl_cmpr = 0;
3567 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, qgroup);
3568 	}
3569 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
3570 }
3571 
3572 int
3573 btrfs_qgroup_rescan(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3574 {
3575 	int ret = 0;
3576 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3577 
3578 	ret = qgroup_rescan_init(fs_info, 0, 1);
3579 	if (ret)
3580 		return ret;
3581 
3582 	/*
3583 	 * We have set the rescan_progress to 0, which means no more
3584 	 * delayed refs will be accounted by btrfs_qgroup_account_ref.
3585 	 * However, btrfs_qgroup_account_ref may be right after its call
3586 	 * to btrfs_find_all_roots, in which case it would still do the
3587 	 * accounting.
3588 	 * To solve this, we're committing the transaction, which will
3589 	 * ensure we run all delayed refs and only after that, we are
3590 	 * going to clear all tracking information for a clean start.
3591 	 */
3592 
3593 	trans = btrfs_join_transaction(fs_info->fs_root);
3594 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3595 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
3596 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
3597 	}
3598 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
3599 	if (ret) {
3600 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
3601 		return ret;
3602 	}
3603 
3604 	qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking(fs_info);
3605 
3606 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3607 	fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = true;
3608 	btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->qgroup_rescan_workers,
3609 			 &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work);
3610 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3611 
3612 	return 0;
3613 }
3614 
3615 int btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3616 				     bool interruptible)
3617 {
3618 	int running;
3619 	int ret = 0;
3620 
3621 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3622 	running = fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running;
3623 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3624 
3625 	if (!running)
3626 		return 0;
3627 
3628 	if (interruptible)
3629 		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
3630 					&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion);
3631 	else
3632 		wait_for_completion(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion);
3633 
3634 	return ret;
3635 }
3636 
3637 /*
3638  * this is only called from open_ctree where we're still single threaded, thus
3639  * locking is omitted here.
3640  */
3641 void
3642 btrfs_qgroup_rescan_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3643 {
3644 	if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN) {
3645 		mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3646 		fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = true;
3647 		btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->qgroup_rescan_workers,
3648 				 &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work);
3649 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
3650 	}
3651 }
3652 
3653 #define rbtree_iterate_from_safe(node, next, start)				\
3654        for (node = start; node && ({ next = rb_next(node); 1;}); node = next)
3655 
3656 static int qgroup_unreserve_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3657 				  struct extent_changeset *reserved, u64 start,
3658 				  u64 len)
3659 {
3660 	struct rb_node *node;
3661 	struct rb_node *next;
3662 	struct ulist_node *entry;
3663 	int ret = 0;
3664 
3665 	node = reserved->range_changed.root.rb_node;
3666 	if (!node)
3667 		return 0;
3668 	while (node) {
3669 		entry = rb_entry(node, struct ulist_node, rb_node);
3670 		if (entry->val < start)
3671 			node = node->rb_right;
3672 		else
3673 			node = node->rb_left;
3674 	}
3675 
3676 	if (entry->val > start && rb_prev(&entry->rb_node))
3677 		entry = rb_entry(rb_prev(&entry->rb_node), struct ulist_node,
3678 				 rb_node);
3679 
3680 	rbtree_iterate_from_safe(node, next, &entry->rb_node) {
3681 		u64 entry_start;
3682 		u64 entry_end;
3683 		u64 entry_len;
3684 		int clear_ret;
3685 
3686 		entry = rb_entry(node, struct ulist_node, rb_node);
3687 		entry_start = entry->val;
3688 		entry_end = entry->aux;
3689 		entry_len = entry_end - entry_start + 1;
3690 
3691 		if (entry_start >= start + len)
3692 			break;
3693 		if (entry_start + entry_len <= start)
3694 			continue;
3695 		/*
3696 		 * Now the entry is in [start, start + len), revert the
3697 		 * EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED bit.
3698 		 */
3699 		clear_ret = clear_extent_bits(&inode->io_tree, entry_start,
3700 					      entry_end, EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED);
3701 		if (!ret && clear_ret < 0)
3702 			ret = clear_ret;
3703 
3704 		ulist_del(&reserved->range_changed, entry->val, entry->aux);
3705 		if (likely(reserved->bytes_changed >= entry_len)) {
3706 			reserved->bytes_changed -= entry_len;
3707 		} else {
3708 			WARN_ON(1);
3709 			reserved->bytes_changed = 0;
3710 		}
3711 	}
3712 
3713 	return ret;
3714 }
3715 
3716 /*
3717  * Try to free some space for qgroup.
3718  *
3719  * For qgroup, there are only 3 ways to free qgroup space:
3720  * - Flush nodatacow write
3721  *   Any nodatacow write will free its reserved data space at run_delalloc_range().
3722  *   In theory, we should only flush nodatacow inodes, but it's not yet
3723  *   possible, so we need to flush the whole root.
3724  *
3725  * - Wait for ordered extents
3726  *   When ordered extents are finished, their reserved metadata is finally
3727  *   converted to per_trans status, which can be freed by later commit
3728  *   transaction.
3729  *
3730  * - Commit transaction
3731  *   This would free the meta_per_trans space.
3732  *   In theory this shouldn't provide much space, but any more qgroup space
3733  *   is needed.
3734  */
3735 static int try_flush_qgroup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3736 {
3737 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3738 	int ret;
3739 
3740 	/* Can't hold an open transaction or we run the risk of deadlocking. */
3741 	ASSERT(current->journal_info == NULL);
3742 	if (WARN_ON(current->journal_info))
3743 		return 0;
3744 
3745 	/*
3746 	 * We don't want to run flush again and again, so if there is a running
3747 	 * one, we won't try to start a new flush, but exit directly.
3748 	 */
3749 	if (test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_QGROUP_FLUSHING, &root->state)) {
3750 		wait_event(root->qgroup_flush_wait,
3751 			!test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_QGROUP_FLUSHING, &root->state));
3752 		return 0;
3753 	}
3754 
3755 	ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot(root, true);
3756 	if (ret < 0)
3757 		goto out;
3758 	btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1);
3759 
3760 	trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3761 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3762 		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3763 		goto out;
3764 	}
3765 
3766 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
3767 out:
3768 	clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_QGROUP_FLUSHING, &root->state);
3769 	wake_up(&root->qgroup_flush_wait);
3770 	return ret;
3771 }
3772 
3773 static int qgroup_reserve_data(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3774 			struct extent_changeset **reserved_ret, u64 start,
3775 			u64 len)
3776 {
3777 	struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3778 	struct extent_changeset *reserved;
3779 	bool new_reserved = false;
3780 	u64 orig_reserved;
3781 	u64 to_reserve;
3782 	int ret;
3783 
3784 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &root->fs_info->flags) ||
3785 	    !is_fstree(root->root_key.objectid) || len == 0)
3786 		return 0;
3787 
3788 	/* @reserved parameter is mandatory for qgroup */
3789 	if (WARN_ON(!reserved_ret))
3790 		return -EINVAL;
3791 	if (!*reserved_ret) {
3792 		new_reserved = true;
3793 		*reserved_ret = extent_changeset_alloc();
3794 		if (!*reserved_ret)
3795 			return -ENOMEM;
3796 	}
3797 	reserved = *reserved_ret;
3798 	/* Record already reserved space */
3799 	orig_reserved = reserved->bytes_changed;
3800 	ret = set_record_extent_bits(&inode->io_tree, start,
3801 			start + len -1, EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED, reserved);
3802 
3803 	/* Newly reserved space */
3804 	to_reserve = reserved->bytes_changed - orig_reserved;
3805 	trace_btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(&inode->vfs_inode, start, len,
3806 					to_reserve, QGROUP_RESERVE);
3807 	if (ret < 0)
3808 		goto out;
3809 	ret = qgroup_reserve(root, to_reserve, true, BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_DATA);
3810 	if (ret < 0)
3811 		goto cleanup;
3812 
3813 	return ret;
3814 
3815 cleanup:
3816 	qgroup_unreserve_range(inode, reserved, start, len);
3817 out:
3818 	if (new_reserved) {
3819 		extent_changeset_free(reserved);
3820 		*reserved_ret = NULL;
3821 	}
3822 	return ret;
3823 }
3824 
3825 /*
3826  * Reserve qgroup space for range [start, start + len).
3827  *
3828  * This function will either reserve space from related qgroups or do nothing
3829  * if the range is already reserved.
3830  *
3831  * Return 0 for successful reservation
3832  * Return <0 for error (including -EQUOT)
3833  *
3834  * NOTE: This function may sleep for memory allocation, dirty page flushing and
3835  *	 commit transaction. So caller should not hold any dirty page locked.
3836  */
3837 int btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3838 			struct extent_changeset **reserved_ret, u64 start,
3839 			u64 len)
3840 {
3841 	int ret;
3842 
3843 	ret = qgroup_reserve_data(inode, reserved_ret, start, len);
3844 	if (ret <= 0 && ret != -EDQUOT)
3845 		return ret;
3846 
3847 	ret = try_flush_qgroup(inode->root);
3848 	if (ret < 0)
3849 		return ret;
3850 	return qgroup_reserve_data(inode, reserved_ret, start, len);
3851 }
3852 
3853 /* Free ranges specified by @reserved, normally in error path */
3854 static int qgroup_free_reserved_data(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3855 			struct extent_changeset *reserved, u64 start, u64 len)
3856 {
3857 	struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3858 	struct ulist_node *unode;
3859 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
3860 	struct extent_changeset changeset;
3861 	int freed = 0;
3862 	int ret;
3863 
3864 	extent_changeset_init(&changeset);
3865 	len = round_up(start + len, root->fs_info->sectorsize);
3866 	start = round_down(start, root->fs_info->sectorsize);
3867 
3868 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
3869 	while ((unode = ulist_next(&reserved->range_changed, &uiter))) {
3870 		u64 range_start = unode->val;
3871 		/* unode->aux is the inclusive end */
3872 		u64 range_len = unode->aux - range_start + 1;
3873 		u64 free_start;
3874 		u64 free_len;
3875 
3876 		extent_changeset_release(&changeset);
3877 
3878 		/* Only free range in range [start, start + len) */
3879 		if (range_start >= start + len ||
3880 		    range_start + range_len <= start)
3881 			continue;
3882 		free_start = max(range_start, start);
3883 		free_len = min(start + len, range_start + range_len) -
3884 			   free_start;
3885 		/*
3886 		 * TODO: To also modify reserved->ranges_reserved to reflect
3887 		 * the modification.
3888 		 *
3889 		 * However as long as we free qgroup reserved according to
3890 		 * EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED, we won't double free.
3891 		 * So not need to rush.
3892 		 */
3893 		ret = clear_record_extent_bits(&inode->io_tree, free_start,
3894 				free_start + free_len - 1,
3895 				EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED, &changeset);
3896 		if (ret < 0)
3897 			goto out;
3898 		freed += changeset.bytes_changed;
3899 	}
3900 	btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot(root->fs_info, root->root_key.objectid, freed,
3901 				  BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_DATA);
3902 	ret = freed;
3903 out:
3904 	extent_changeset_release(&changeset);
3905 	return ret;
3906 }
3907 
3908 static int __btrfs_qgroup_release_data(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3909 			struct extent_changeset *reserved, u64 start, u64 len,
3910 			int free)
3911 {
3912 	struct extent_changeset changeset;
3913 	int trace_op = QGROUP_RELEASE;
3914 	int ret;
3915 
3916 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &inode->root->fs_info->flags))
3917 		return 0;
3918 
3919 	/* In release case, we shouldn't have @reserved */
3920 	WARN_ON(!free && reserved);
3921 	if (free && reserved)
3922 		return qgroup_free_reserved_data(inode, reserved, start, len);
3923 	extent_changeset_init(&changeset);
3924 	ret = clear_record_extent_bits(&inode->io_tree, start, start + len -1,
3925 				       EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED, &changeset);
3926 	if (ret < 0)
3927 		goto out;
3928 
3929 	if (free)
3930 		trace_op = QGROUP_FREE;
3931 	trace_btrfs_qgroup_release_data(&inode->vfs_inode, start, len,
3932 					changeset.bytes_changed, trace_op);
3933 	if (free)
3934 		btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot(inode->root->fs_info,
3935 				inode->root->root_key.objectid,
3936 				changeset.bytes_changed, BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_DATA);
3937 	ret = changeset.bytes_changed;
3938 out:
3939 	extent_changeset_release(&changeset);
3940 	return ret;
3941 }
3942 
3943 /*
3944  * Free a reserved space range from io_tree and related qgroups
3945  *
3946  * Should be called when a range of pages get invalidated before reaching disk.
3947  * Or for error cleanup case.
3948  * if @reserved is given, only reserved range in [@start, @start + @len) will
3949  * be freed.
3950  *
3951  * For data written to disk, use btrfs_qgroup_release_data().
3952  *
3953  * NOTE: This function may sleep for memory allocation.
3954  */
3955 int btrfs_qgroup_free_data(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3956 			struct extent_changeset *reserved, u64 start, u64 len)
3957 {
3958 	return __btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, reserved, start, len, 1);
3959 }
3960 
3961 /*
3962  * Release a reserved space range from io_tree only.
3963  *
3964  * Should be called when a range of pages get written to disk and corresponding
3965  * FILE_EXTENT is inserted into corresponding root.
3966  *
3967  * Since new qgroup accounting framework will only update qgroup numbers at
3968  * commit_transaction() time, its reserved space shouldn't be freed from
3969  * related qgroups.
3970  *
3971  * But we should release the range from io_tree, to allow further write to be
3972  * COWed.
3973  *
3974  * NOTE: This function may sleep for memory allocation.
3975  */
3976 int btrfs_qgroup_release_data(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len)
3977 {
3978 	return __btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, NULL, start, len, 0);
3979 }
3980 
3981 static void add_root_meta_rsv(struct btrfs_root *root, int num_bytes,
3982 			      enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type)
3983 {
3984 	if (type != BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PREALLOC &&
3985 	    type != BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PERTRANS)
3986 		return;
3987 	if (num_bytes == 0)
3988 		return;
3989 
3990 	spin_lock(&root->qgroup_meta_rsv_lock);
3991 	if (type == BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PREALLOC)
3992 		root->qgroup_meta_rsv_prealloc += num_bytes;
3993 	else
3994 		root->qgroup_meta_rsv_pertrans += num_bytes;
3995 	spin_unlock(&root->qgroup_meta_rsv_lock);
3996 }
3997 
3998 static int sub_root_meta_rsv(struct btrfs_root *root, int num_bytes,
3999 			     enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type)
4000 {
4001 	if (type != BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PREALLOC &&
4002 	    type != BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PERTRANS)
4003 		return 0;
4004 	if (num_bytes == 0)
4005 		return 0;
4006 
4007 	spin_lock(&root->qgroup_meta_rsv_lock);
4008 	if (type == BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PREALLOC) {
4009 		num_bytes = min_t(u64, root->qgroup_meta_rsv_prealloc,
4010 				  num_bytes);
4011 		root->qgroup_meta_rsv_prealloc -= num_bytes;
4012 	} else {
4013 		num_bytes = min_t(u64, root->qgroup_meta_rsv_pertrans,
4014 				  num_bytes);
4015 		root->qgroup_meta_rsv_pertrans -= num_bytes;
4016 	}
4017 	spin_unlock(&root->qgroup_meta_rsv_lock);
4018 	return num_bytes;
4019 }
4020 
4021 int btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta(struct btrfs_root *root, int num_bytes,
4022 			      enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type, bool enforce)
4023 {
4024 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4025 	int ret;
4026 
4027 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags) ||
4028 	    !is_fstree(root->root_key.objectid) || num_bytes == 0)
4029 		return 0;
4030 
4031 	BUG_ON(num_bytes != round_down(num_bytes, fs_info->nodesize));
4032 	trace_qgroup_meta_reserve(root, (s64)num_bytes, type);
4033 	ret = qgroup_reserve(root, num_bytes, enforce, type);
4034 	if (ret < 0)
4035 		return ret;
4036 	/*
4037 	 * Record what we have reserved into root.
4038 	 *
4039 	 * To avoid quota disabled->enabled underflow.
4040 	 * In that case, we may try to free space we haven't reserved
4041 	 * (since quota was disabled), so record what we reserved into root.
4042 	 * And ensure later release won't underflow this number.
4043 	 */
4044 	add_root_meta_rsv(root, num_bytes, type);
4045 	return ret;
4046 }
4047 
4048 int __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta(struct btrfs_root *root, int num_bytes,
4049 				enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type, bool enforce,
4050 				bool noflush)
4051 {
4052 	int ret;
4053 
4054 	ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta(root, num_bytes, type, enforce);
4055 	if ((ret <= 0 && ret != -EDQUOT) || noflush)
4056 		return ret;
4057 
4058 	ret = try_flush_qgroup(root);
4059 	if (ret < 0)
4060 		return ret;
4061 	return btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta(root, num_bytes, type, enforce);
4062 }
4063 
4064 void btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_all_pertrans(struct btrfs_root *root)
4065 {
4066 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4067 
4068 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags) ||
4069 	    !is_fstree(root->root_key.objectid))
4070 		return;
4071 
4072 	/* TODO: Update trace point to handle such free */
4073 	trace_qgroup_meta_free_all_pertrans(root);
4074 	/* Special value -1 means to free all reserved space */
4075 	btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot(fs_info, root->root_key.objectid, (u64)-1,
4076 				  BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PERTRANS);
4077 }
4078 
4079 void __btrfs_qgroup_free_meta(struct btrfs_root *root, int num_bytes,
4080 			      enum btrfs_qgroup_rsv_type type)
4081 {
4082 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4083 
4084 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags) ||
4085 	    !is_fstree(root->root_key.objectid))
4086 		return;
4087 
4088 	/*
4089 	 * reservation for META_PREALLOC can happen before quota is enabled,
4090 	 * which can lead to underflow.
4091 	 * Here ensure we will only free what we really have reserved.
4092 	 */
4093 	num_bytes = sub_root_meta_rsv(root, num_bytes, type);
4094 	BUG_ON(num_bytes != round_down(num_bytes, fs_info->nodesize));
4095 	trace_qgroup_meta_reserve(root, -(s64)num_bytes, type);
4096 	btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot(fs_info, root->root_key.objectid,
4097 				  num_bytes, type);
4098 }
4099 
4100 static void qgroup_convert_meta(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 ref_root,
4101 				int num_bytes)
4102 {
4103 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
4104 	struct ulist_node *unode;
4105 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
4106 	int ret = 0;
4107 
4108 	if (num_bytes == 0)
4109 		return;
4110 	if (!fs_info->quota_root)
4111 		return;
4112 
4113 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
4114 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, ref_root);
4115 	if (!qgroup)
4116 		goto out;
4117 	ulist_reinit(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
4118 	ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, qgroup->qgroupid,
4119 		       qgroup_to_aux(qgroup), GFP_ATOMIC);
4120 	if (ret < 0)
4121 		goto out;
4122 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
4123 	while ((unode = ulist_next(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, &uiter))) {
4124 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
4125 		struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
4126 
4127 		qg = unode_aux_to_qgroup(unode);
4128 
4129 		qgroup_rsv_release(fs_info, qg, num_bytes,
4130 				BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PREALLOC);
4131 		qgroup_rsv_add(fs_info, qg, num_bytes,
4132 				BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PERTRANS);
4133 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
4134 			ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist,
4135 					glist->group->qgroupid,
4136 					qgroup_to_aux(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
4137 			if (ret < 0)
4138 				goto out;
4139 		}
4140 	}
4141 out:
4142 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
4143 }
4144 
4145 void btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(struct btrfs_root *root, int num_bytes)
4146 {
4147 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4148 
4149 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags) ||
4150 	    !is_fstree(root->root_key.objectid))
4151 		return;
4152 	/* Same as btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc() */
4153 	num_bytes = sub_root_meta_rsv(root, num_bytes,
4154 				      BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PREALLOC);
4155 	trace_qgroup_meta_convert(root, num_bytes);
4156 	qgroup_convert_meta(fs_info, root->root_key.objectid, num_bytes);
4157 }
4158 
4159 /*
4160  * Check qgroup reserved space leaking, normally at destroy inode
4161  * time
4162  */
4163 void btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
4164 {
4165 	struct extent_changeset changeset;
4166 	struct ulist_node *unode;
4167 	struct ulist_iterator iter;
4168 	int ret;
4169 
4170 	extent_changeset_init(&changeset);
4171 	ret = clear_record_extent_bits(&inode->io_tree, 0, (u64)-1,
4172 			EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED, &changeset);
4173 
4174 	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
4175 	if (WARN_ON(changeset.bytes_changed)) {
4176 		ULIST_ITER_INIT(&iter);
4177 		while ((unode = ulist_next(&changeset.range_changed, &iter))) {
4178 			btrfs_warn(inode->root->fs_info,
4179 		"leaking qgroup reserved space, ino: %llu, start: %llu, end: %llu",
4180 				btrfs_ino(inode), unode->val, unode->aux);
4181 		}
4182 		btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot(inode->root->fs_info,
4183 				inode->root->root_key.objectid,
4184 				changeset.bytes_changed, BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_DATA);
4185 
4186 	}
4187 	extent_changeset_release(&changeset);
4188 }
4189 
4190 void btrfs_qgroup_init_swapped_blocks(
4191 	struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_blocks *swapped_blocks)
4192 {
4193 	int i;
4194 
4195 	spin_lock_init(&swapped_blocks->lock);
4196 	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; i++)
4197 		swapped_blocks->blocks[i] = RB_ROOT;
4198 	swapped_blocks->swapped = false;
4199 }
4200 
4201 /*
4202  * Delete all swapped blocks record of @root.
4203  * Every record here means we skipped a full subtree scan for qgroup.
4204  *
4205  * Gets called when committing one transaction.
4206  */
4207 void btrfs_qgroup_clean_swapped_blocks(struct btrfs_root *root)
4208 {
4209 	struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_blocks *swapped_blocks;
4210 	int i;
4211 
4212 	swapped_blocks = &root->swapped_blocks;
4213 
4214 	spin_lock(&swapped_blocks->lock);
4215 	if (!swapped_blocks->swapped)
4216 		goto out;
4217 	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; i++) {
4218 		struct rb_root *cur_root = &swapped_blocks->blocks[i];
4219 		struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_block *entry;
4220 		struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_block *next;
4221 
4222 		rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, cur_root,
4223 						     node)
4224 			kfree(entry);
4225 		swapped_blocks->blocks[i] = RB_ROOT;
4226 	}
4227 	swapped_blocks->swapped = false;
4228 out:
4229 	spin_unlock(&swapped_blocks->lock);
4230 }
4231 
4232 /*
4233  * Add subtree roots record into @subvol_root.
4234  *
4235  * @subvol_root:	tree root of the subvolume tree get swapped
4236  * @bg:			block group under balance
4237  * @subvol_parent/slot:	pointer to the subtree root in subvolume tree
4238  * @reloc_parent/slot:	pointer to the subtree root in reloc tree
4239  *			BOTH POINTERS ARE BEFORE TREE SWAP
4240  * @last_snapshot:	last snapshot generation of the subvolume tree
4241  */
4242 int btrfs_qgroup_add_swapped_blocks(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4243 		struct btrfs_root *subvol_root,
4244 		struct btrfs_block_group *bg,
4245 		struct extent_buffer *subvol_parent, int subvol_slot,
4246 		struct extent_buffer *reloc_parent, int reloc_slot,
4247 		u64 last_snapshot)
4248 {
4249 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = subvol_root->fs_info;
4250 	struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_blocks *blocks = &subvol_root->swapped_blocks;
4251 	struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_block *block;
4252 	struct rb_node **cur;
4253 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
4254 	int level = btrfs_header_level(subvol_parent) - 1;
4255 	int ret = 0;
4256 
4257 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags))
4258 		return 0;
4259 
4260 	if (btrfs_node_ptr_generation(subvol_parent, subvol_slot) >
4261 	    btrfs_node_ptr_generation(reloc_parent, reloc_slot)) {
4262 		btrfs_err_rl(fs_info,
4263 		"%s: bad parameter order, subvol_gen=%llu reloc_gen=%llu",
4264 			__func__,
4265 			btrfs_node_ptr_generation(subvol_parent, subvol_slot),
4266 			btrfs_node_ptr_generation(reloc_parent, reloc_slot));
4267 		return -EUCLEAN;
4268 	}
4269 
4270 	block = kmalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_NOFS);
4271 	if (!block) {
4272 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4273 		goto out;
4274 	}
4275 
4276 	/*
4277 	 * @reloc_parent/slot is still before swap, while @block is going to
4278 	 * record the bytenr after swap, so we do the swap here.
4279 	 */
4280 	block->subvol_bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(reloc_parent, reloc_slot);
4281 	block->subvol_generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(reloc_parent,
4282 							     reloc_slot);
4283 	block->reloc_bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(subvol_parent, subvol_slot);
4284 	block->reloc_generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(subvol_parent,
4285 							    subvol_slot);
4286 	block->last_snapshot = last_snapshot;
4287 	block->level = level;
4288 
4289 	/*
4290 	 * If we have bg == NULL, we're called from btrfs_recover_relocation(),
4291 	 * no one else can modify tree blocks thus we qgroup will not change
4292 	 * no matter the value of trace_leaf.
4293 	 */
4294 	if (bg && bg->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
4295 		block->trace_leaf = true;
4296 	else
4297 		block->trace_leaf = false;
4298 	btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(reloc_parent, &block->first_key, reloc_slot);
4299 
4300 	/* Insert @block into @blocks */
4301 	spin_lock(&blocks->lock);
4302 	cur = &blocks->blocks[level].rb_node;
4303 	while (*cur) {
4304 		struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_block *entry;
4305 
4306 		parent = *cur;
4307 		entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_block,
4308 				 node);
4309 
4310 		if (entry->subvol_bytenr < block->subvol_bytenr) {
4311 			cur = &(*cur)->rb_left;
4312 		} else if (entry->subvol_bytenr > block->subvol_bytenr) {
4313 			cur = &(*cur)->rb_right;
4314 		} else {
4315 			if (entry->subvol_generation !=
4316 					block->subvol_generation ||
4317 			    entry->reloc_bytenr != block->reloc_bytenr ||
4318 			    entry->reloc_generation !=
4319 					block->reloc_generation) {
4320 				/*
4321 				 * Duplicated but mismatch entry found.
4322 				 * Shouldn't happen.
4323 				 *
4324 				 * Marking qgroup inconsistent should be enough
4325 				 * for end users.
4326 				 */
4327 				WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG));
4328 				ret = -EEXIST;
4329 			}
4330 			kfree(block);
4331 			goto out_unlock;
4332 		}
4333 	}
4334 	rb_link_node(&block->node, parent, cur);
4335 	rb_insert_color(&block->node, &blocks->blocks[level]);
4336 	blocks->swapped = true;
4337 out_unlock:
4338 	spin_unlock(&blocks->lock);
4339 out:
4340 	if (ret < 0)
4341 		qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
4342 	return ret;
4343 }
4344 
4345 /*
4346  * Check if the tree block is a subtree root, and if so do the needed
4347  * delayed subtree trace for qgroup.
4348  *
4349  * This is called during btrfs_cow_block().
4350  */
4351 int btrfs_qgroup_trace_subtree_after_cow(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4352 					 struct btrfs_root *root,
4353 					 struct extent_buffer *subvol_eb)
4354 {
4355 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4356 	struct btrfs_tree_parent_check check = { 0 };
4357 	struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_blocks *blocks = &root->swapped_blocks;
4358 	struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_block *block;
4359 	struct extent_buffer *reloc_eb = NULL;
4360 	struct rb_node *node;
4361 	bool found = false;
4362 	bool swapped = false;
4363 	int level = btrfs_header_level(subvol_eb);
4364 	int ret = 0;
4365 	int i;
4366 
4367 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags))
4368 		return 0;
4369 	if (!is_fstree(root->root_key.objectid) || !root->reloc_root)
4370 		return 0;
4371 
4372 	spin_lock(&blocks->lock);
4373 	if (!blocks->swapped) {
4374 		spin_unlock(&blocks->lock);
4375 		return 0;
4376 	}
4377 	node = blocks->blocks[level].rb_node;
4378 
4379 	while (node) {
4380 		block = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_qgroup_swapped_block, node);
4381 		if (block->subvol_bytenr < subvol_eb->start) {
4382 			node = node->rb_left;
4383 		} else if (block->subvol_bytenr > subvol_eb->start) {
4384 			node = node->rb_right;
4385 		} else {
4386 			found = true;
4387 			break;
4388 		}
4389 	}
4390 	if (!found) {
4391 		spin_unlock(&blocks->lock);
4392 		goto out;
4393 	}
4394 	/* Found one, remove it from @blocks first and update blocks->swapped */
4395 	rb_erase(&block->node, &blocks->blocks[level]);
4396 	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; i++) {
4397 		if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&blocks->blocks[i])) {
4398 			swapped = true;
4399 			break;
4400 		}
4401 	}
4402 	blocks->swapped = swapped;
4403 	spin_unlock(&blocks->lock);
4404 
4405 	check.level = block->level;
4406 	check.transid = block->reloc_generation;
4407 	check.has_first_key = true;
4408 	memcpy(&check.first_key, &block->first_key, sizeof(check.first_key));
4409 
4410 	/* Read out reloc subtree root */
4411 	reloc_eb = read_tree_block(fs_info, block->reloc_bytenr, &check);
4412 	if (IS_ERR(reloc_eb)) {
4413 		ret = PTR_ERR(reloc_eb);
4414 		reloc_eb = NULL;
4415 		goto free_out;
4416 	}
4417 	if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(reloc_eb)) {
4418 		ret = -EIO;
4419 		goto free_out;
4420 	}
4421 
4422 	ret = qgroup_trace_subtree_swap(trans, reloc_eb, subvol_eb,
4423 			block->last_snapshot, block->trace_leaf);
4424 free_out:
4425 	kfree(block);
4426 	free_extent_buffer(reloc_eb);
4427 out:
4428 	if (ret < 0) {
4429 		btrfs_err_rl(fs_info,
4430 			     "failed to account subtree at bytenr %llu: %d",
4431 			     subvol_eb->start, ret);
4432 		qgroup_mark_inconsistent(fs_info);
4433 	}
4434 	return ret;
4435 }
4436 
4437 void btrfs_qgroup_destroy_extent_records(struct btrfs_transaction *trans)
4438 {
4439 	struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *entry;
4440 	struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *next;
4441 	struct rb_root *root;
4442 
4443 	root = &trans->delayed_refs.dirty_extent_root;
4444 	rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, root, node) {
4445 		ulist_free(entry->old_roots);
4446 		kfree(entry);
4447 	}
4448 	*root = RB_ROOT;
4449 }
4450