xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/inode-item.c (revision c1d45424)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include "ctree.h"
20 #include "disk-io.h"
21 #include "hash.h"
22 #include "transaction.h"
23 #include "print-tree.h"
24 
25 static int find_name_in_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, const char *name,
26 			 int name_len, struct btrfs_inode_ref **ref_ret)
27 {
28 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
29 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
30 	unsigned long ptr;
31 	unsigned long name_ptr;
32 	u32 item_size;
33 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
34 	int len;
35 
36 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
37 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
38 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
39 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
40 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)(ptr + cur_offset);
41 		len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, ref);
42 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
43 		cur_offset += len + sizeof(*ref);
44 		if (len != name_len)
45 			continue;
46 		if (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0) {
47 			*ref_ret = ref;
48 			return 1;
49 		}
50 	}
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 int btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, u64 ref_objectid,
55 				   const char *name, int name_len,
56 				   struct btrfs_inode_extref **extref_ret)
57 {
58 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
59 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
60 	unsigned long ptr;
61 	unsigned long name_ptr;
62 	u32 item_size;
63 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
64 	int ref_name_len;
65 
66 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
67 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
68 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * Search all extended backrefs in this item. We're only
72 	 * looking through any collisions so most of the time this is
73 	 * just going to compare against one buffer. If all is well,
74 	 * we'll return success and the inode ref object.
75 	 */
76 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
77 		extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *) (ptr + cur_offset);
78 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(&extref->name);
79 		ref_name_len = btrfs_inode_extref_name_len(leaf, extref);
80 
81 		if (ref_name_len == name_len &&
82 		    btrfs_inode_extref_parent(leaf, extref) == ref_objectid &&
83 		    (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0)) {
84 			if (extref_ret)
85 				*extref_ret = extref;
86 			return 1;
87 		}
88 
89 		cur_offset += ref_name_len + sizeof(*extref);
90 	}
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static struct btrfs_inode_ref *
95 btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
96 		       struct btrfs_root *root,
97 		       struct btrfs_path *path,
98 		       const char *name, int name_len,
99 		       u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
100 		       int cow)
101 {
102 	int ret;
103 	struct btrfs_key key;
104 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
105 
106 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
107 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
108 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
109 
110 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
111 	if (ret < 0)
112 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
113 	if (ret > 0)
114 		return NULL;
115 	if (!find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
116 		return NULL;
117 	return ref;
118 }
119 
120 /* Returns NULL if no extref found */
121 struct btrfs_inode_extref *
122 btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
123 			  struct btrfs_root *root,
124 			  struct btrfs_path *path,
125 			  const char *name, int name_len,
126 			  u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
127 			  int cow)
128 {
129 	int ret;
130 	struct btrfs_key key;
131 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
132 
133 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
134 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
135 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
136 
137 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
138 	if (ret < 0)
139 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
140 	if (ret > 0)
141 		return NULL;
142 	if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid, name, name_len, &extref))
143 		return NULL;
144 	return extref;
145 }
146 
147 int btrfs_get_inode_ref_index(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
148 			      struct btrfs_root *root,
149 			      struct btrfs_path *path,
150 			      const char *name, int name_len,
151 			      u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int mod,
152 			      u64 *ret_index)
153 {
154 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
155 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
156 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
157 	int cow = mod != 0;
158 
159 	ref = btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(trans, root, path, name, name_len,
160 				     inode_objectid, ref_objectid, ins_len,
161 				     cow);
162 	if (IS_ERR(ref))
163 		return PTR_ERR(ref);
164 
165 	if (ref != NULL) {
166 		*ret_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref);
167 		return 0;
168 	}
169 
170 	btrfs_release_path(path);
171 
172 	extref = btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(trans, root, path, name,
173 					   name_len, inode_objectid,
174 					   ref_objectid, ins_len, cow);
175 	if (IS_ERR(extref))
176 		return PTR_ERR(extref);
177 
178 	if (extref) {
179 		*ret_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref);
180 		return 0;
181 	}
182 
183 	return -ENOENT;
184 }
185 
186 static int btrfs_del_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
187 				  struct btrfs_root *root,
188 				  const char *name, int name_len,
189 				  u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid,
190 				  u64 *index)
191 {
192 	struct btrfs_path *path;
193 	struct btrfs_key key;
194 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
195 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
196 	int ret;
197 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
198 	unsigned long ptr;
199 	unsigned long item_start;
200 	u32 item_size;
201 
202 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
203 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY);
204 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
205 
206 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
207 	if (!path)
208 		return -ENOMEM;
209 
210 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
211 
212 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
213 	if (ret > 0)
214 		ret = -ENOENT;
215 	if (ret < 0)
216 		goto out;
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Sanity check - did we find the right item for this name?
220 	 * This should always succeed so error here will make the FS
221 	 * readonly.
222 	 */
223 	if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
224 					    name, name_len, &extref)) {
225 		btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, -ENOENT);
226 		ret = -EROFS;
227 		goto out;
228 	}
229 
230 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
231 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
232 	if (index)
233 		*index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf, extref);
234 
235 	if (del_len == item_size) {
236 		/*
237 		 * Common case only one ref in the item, remove the
238 		 * whole item.
239 		 */
240 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
241 		goto out;
242 	}
243 
244 	ptr = (unsigned long)extref;
245 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
246 
247 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + del_len,
248 			      item_size - (ptr + del_len - item_start));
249 
250 	btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, item_size - del_len, 1);
251 
252 out:
253 	btrfs_free_path(path);
254 
255 	return ret;
256 }
257 
258 int btrfs_del_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
259 			struct btrfs_root *root,
260 			const char *name, int name_len,
261 			u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
262 {
263 	struct btrfs_path *path;
264 	struct btrfs_key key;
265 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
266 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
267 	unsigned long ptr;
268 	unsigned long item_start;
269 	u32 item_size;
270 	u32 sub_item_len;
271 	int ret;
272 	int search_ext_refs = 0;
273 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
274 
275 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
276 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
277 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
278 
279 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
280 	if (!path)
281 		return -ENOMEM;
282 
283 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
284 
285 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
286 	if (ret > 0) {
287 		ret = -ENOENT;
288 		search_ext_refs = 1;
289 		goto out;
290 	} else if (ret < 0) {
291 		goto out;
292 	}
293 	if (!find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref)) {
294 		ret = -ENOENT;
295 		search_ext_refs = 1;
296 		goto out;
297 	}
298 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
299 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
300 
301 	if (index)
302 		*index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
303 
304 	if (del_len == item_size) {
305 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
306 		goto out;
307 	}
308 	ptr = (unsigned long)ref;
309 	sub_item_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
310 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
311 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + sub_item_len,
312 			      item_size - (ptr + sub_item_len - item_start));
313 	btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, item_size - sub_item_len, 1);
314 out:
315 	btrfs_free_path(path);
316 
317 	if (search_ext_refs) {
318 		/*
319 		 * No refs were found, or we could not find the
320 		 * name in our ref array. Find and remove the extended
321 		 * inode ref then.
322 		 */
323 		return btrfs_del_inode_extref(trans, root, name, name_len,
324 					      inode_objectid, ref_objectid, index);
325 	}
326 
327 	return ret;
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * btrfs_insert_inode_extref() - Inserts an extended inode ref into a tree.
332  *
333  * The caller must have checked against BTRFS_LINK_MAX already.
334  */
335 static int btrfs_insert_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
336 				     struct btrfs_root *root,
337 				     const char *name, int name_len,
338 				     u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
339 {
340 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
341 	int ret;
342 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
343 	unsigned long ptr;
344 	struct btrfs_path *path;
345 	struct btrfs_key key;
346 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
347 	struct btrfs_item *item;
348 
349 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
350 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
351 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
352 
353 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
354 	if (!path)
355 		return -ENOMEM;
356 
357 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
358 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
359 				      ins_len);
360 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
361 		if (btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
362 						   name, name_len, NULL))
363 			goto out;
364 
365 		btrfs_extend_item(root, path, ins_len);
366 		ret = 0;
367 	}
368 	if (ret < 0)
369 		goto out;
370 
371 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
372 	item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
373 	ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], char);
374 	ptr += btrfs_item_size(leaf, item) - ins_len;
375 	extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
376 
377 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_name_len(path->nodes[0], extref, name_len);
378 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref, index);
379 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_parent(path->nodes[0], extref, ref_objectid);
380 
381 	ptr = (unsigned long)&extref->name;
382 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
383 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
384 
385 out:
386 	btrfs_free_path(path);
387 	return ret;
388 }
389 
390 /* Will return 0, -ENOMEM, -EMLINK, or -EEXIST or anything from the CoW path */
391 int btrfs_insert_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
392 			   struct btrfs_root *root,
393 			   const char *name, int name_len,
394 			   u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
395 {
396 	struct btrfs_path *path;
397 	struct btrfs_key key;
398 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
399 	unsigned long ptr;
400 	int ret;
401 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
402 
403 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
404 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
405 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
406 
407 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
408 	if (!path)
409 		return -ENOMEM;
410 
411 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
412 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
413 				      ins_len);
414 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
415 		u32 old_size;
416 
417 		if (find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
418 			goto out;
419 
420 		old_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]);
421 		btrfs_extend_item(root, path, ins_len);
422 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
423 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
424 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)((unsigned long)ref + old_size);
425 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
426 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
427 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
428 		ret = 0;
429 	} else if (ret < 0) {
430 		if (ret == -EOVERFLOW)
431 			ret = -EMLINK;
432 		goto out;
433 	} else {
434 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
435 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
436 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
437 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
438 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
439 	}
440 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
441 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
442 
443 out:
444 	btrfs_free_path(path);
445 
446 	if (ret == -EMLINK) {
447 		struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = root->fs_info->super_copy;
448 		/* We ran out of space in the ref array. Need to
449 		 * add an extended ref. */
450 		if (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super)
451 		    & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF)
452 			ret = btrfs_insert_inode_extref(trans, root, name,
453 							name_len,
454 							inode_objectid,
455 							ref_objectid, index);
456 	}
457 
458 	return ret;
459 }
460 
461 int btrfs_insert_empty_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
462 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
463 			     struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid)
464 {
465 	struct btrfs_key key;
466 	int ret;
467 	key.objectid = objectid;
468 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
469 	key.offset = 0;
470 
471 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
472 				      sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item));
473 	return ret;
474 }
475 
476 int btrfs_lookup_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
477 		       *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
478 		       struct btrfs_key *location, int mod)
479 {
480 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
481 	int cow = mod != 0;
482 	int ret;
483 	int slot;
484 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
485 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
486 
487 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, location, path, ins_len, cow);
488 	if (ret > 0 && btrfs_key_type(location) == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
489 	    location->offset == (u64)-1 && path->slots[0] != 0) {
490 		slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
491 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
492 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
493 		if (found_key.objectid == location->objectid &&
494 		    btrfs_key_type(&found_key) == btrfs_key_type(location)) {
495 			path->slots[0]--;
496 			return 0;
497 		}
498 	}
499 	return ret;
500 }
501