xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/inode-item.c (revision 861e10be)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include "ctree.h"
20 #include "disk-io.h"
21 #include "hash.h"
22 #include "transaction.h"
23 #include "print-tree.h"
24 
25 static int find_name_in_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, const char *name,
26 			 int name_len, struct btrfs_inode_ref **ref_ret)
27 {
28 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
29 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
30 	unsigned long ptr;
31 	unsigned long name_ptr;
32 	u32 item_size;
33 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
34 	int len;
35 
36 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
37 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
38 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
39 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
40 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)(ptr + cur_offset);
41 		len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, ref);
42 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
43 		cur_offset += len + sizeof(*ref);
44 		if (len != name_len)
45 			continue;
46 		if (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0) {
47 			*ref_ret = ref;
48 			return 1;
49 		}
50 	}
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 int btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, u64 ref_objectid,
55 				   const char *name, int name_len,
56 				   struct btrfs_inode_extref **extref_ret)
57 {
58 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
59 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
60 	unsigned long ptr;
61 	unsigned long name_ptr;
62 	u32 item_size;
63 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
64 	int ref_name_len;
65 
66 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
67 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
68 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * Search all extended backrefs in this item. We're only
72 	 * looking through any collisions so most of the time this is
73 	 * just going to compare against one buffer. If all is well,
74 	 * we'll return success and the inode ref object.
75 	 */
76 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
77 		extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *) (ptr + cur_offset);
78 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(&extref->name);
79 		ref_name_len = btrfs_inode_extref_name_len(leaf, extref);
80 
81 		if (ref_name_len == name_len &&
82 		    btrfs_inode_extref_parent(leaf, extref) == ref_objectid &&
83 		    (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0)) {
84 			if (extref_ret)
85 				*extref_ret = extref;
86 			return 1;
87 		}
88 
89 		cur_offset += ref_name_len + sizeof(*extref);
90 	}
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static struct btrfs_inode_ref *
95 btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
96 		       struct btrfs_root *root,
97 		       struct btrfs_path *path,
98 		       const char *name, int name_len,
99 		       u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
100 		       int cow)
101 {
102 	int ret;
103 	struct btrfs_key key;
104 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
105 
106 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
107 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
108 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
109 
110 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
111 	if (ret < 0)
112 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
113 	if (ret > 0)
114 		return NULL;
115 	if (!find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
116 		return NULL;
117 	return ref;
118 }
119 
120 /* Returns NULL if no extref found */
121 struct btrfs_inode_extref *
122 btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
123 			  struct btrfs_root *root,
124 			  struct btrfs_path *path,
125 			  const char *name, int name_len,
126 			  u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
127 			  int cow)
128 {
129 	int ret;
130 	struct btrfs_key key;
131 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
132 
133 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
134 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
135 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
136 
137 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
138 	if (ret < 0)
139 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
140 	if (ret > 0)
141 		return NULL;
142 	if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid, name, name_len, &extref))
143 		return NULL;
144 	return extref;
145 }
146 
147 int btrfs_get_inode_ref_index(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
148 			      struct btrfs_root *root,
149 			      struct btrfs_path *path,
150 			      const char *name, int name_len,
151 			      u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int mod,
152 			      u64 *ret_index)
153 {
154 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
155 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
156 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
157 	int cow = mod != 0;
158 
159 	ref = btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(trans, root, path, name, name_len,
160 				     inode_objectid, ref_objectid, ins_len,
161 				     cow);
162 	if (IS_ERR(ref))
163 		return PTR_ERR(ref);
164 
165 	if (ref != NULL) {
166 		*ret_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref);
167 		return 0;
168 	}
169 
170 	btrfs_release_path(path);
171 
172 	extref = btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(trans, root, path, name,
173 					   name_len, inode_objectid,
174 					   ref_objectid, ins_len, cow);
175 	if (IS_ERR(extref))
176 		return PTR_ERR(extref);
177 
178 	if (extref) {
179 		*ret_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref);
180 		return 0;
181 	}
182 
183 	return -ENOENT;
184 }
185 
186 int btrfs_del_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
187 			   struct btrfs_root *root,
188 			   const char *name, int name_len,
189 			   u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
190 {
191 	struct btrfs_path *path;
192 	struct btrfs_key key;
193 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
194 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
195 	int ret;
196 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
197 	unsigned long ptr;
198 	unsigned long item_start;
199 	u32 item_size;
200 
201 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
202 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY);
203 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
204 
205 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
206 	if (!path)
207 		return -ENOMEM;
208 
209 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
210 
211 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
212 	if (ret > 0)
213 		ret = -ENOENT;
214 	if (ret < 0)
215 		goto out;
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * Sanity check - did we find the right item for this name?
219 	 * This should always succeed so error here will make the FS
220 	 * readonly.
221 	 */
222 	if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
223 					    name, name_len, &extref)) {
224 		btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, -ENOENT);
225 		ret = -EROFS;
226 		goto out;
227 	}
228 
229 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
230 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
231 	if (index)
232 		*index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf, extref);
233 
234 	if (del_len == item_size) {
235 		/*
236 		 * Common case only one ref in the item, remove the
237 		 * whole item.
238 		 */
239 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
240 		goto out;
241 	}
242 
243 	ptr = (unsigned long)extref;
244 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
245 
246 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + del_len,
247 			      item_size - (ptr + del_len - item_start));
248 
249 	btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, item_size - del_len, 1);
250 
251 out:
252 	btrfs_free_path(path);
253 
254 	return ret;
255 }
256 
257 int btrfs_del_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
258 			struct btrfs_root *root,
259 			const char *name, int name_len,
260 			u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
261 {
262 	struct btrfs_path *path;
263 	struct btrfs_key key;
264 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
265 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
266 	unsigned long ptr;
267 	unsigned long item_start;
268 	u32 item_size;
269 	u32 sub_item_len;
270 	int ret;
271 	int search_ext_refs = 0;
272 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
273 
274 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
275 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
276 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
277 
278 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
279 	if (!path)
280 		return -ENOMEM;
281 
282 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
283 
284 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
285 	if (ret > 0) {
286 		ret = -ENOENT;
287 		search_ext_refs = 1;
288 		goto out;
289 	} else if (ret < 0) {
290 		goto out;
291 	}
292 	if (!find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref)) {
293 		ret = -ENOENT;
294 		search_ext_refs = 1;
295 		goto out;
296 	}
297 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
298 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
299 
300 	if (index)
301 		*index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
302 
303 	if (del_len == item_size) {
304 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
305 		goto out;
306 	}
307 	ptr = (unsigned long)ref;
308 	sub_item_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
309 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
310 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + sub_item_len,
311 			      item_size - (ptr + sub_item_len - item_start));
312 	btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, item_size - sub_item_len, 1);
313 out:
314 	btrfs_free_path(path);
315 
316 	if (search_ext_refs) {
317 		/*
318 		 * No refs were found, or we could not find the
319 		 * name in our ref array. Find and remove the extended
320 		 * inode ref then.
321 		 */
322 		return btrfs_del_inode_extref(trans, root, name, name_len,
323 					      inode_objectid, ref_objectid, index);
324 	}
325 
326 	return ret;
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * btrfs_insert_inode_extref() - Inserts an extended inode ref into a tree.
331  *
332  * The caller must have checked against BTRFS_LINK_MAX already.
333  */
334 static int btrfs_insert_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
335 				     struct btrfs_root *root,
336 				     const char *name, int name_len,
337 				     u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
338 {
339 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
340 	int ret;
341 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
342 	unsigned long ptr;
343 	struct btrfs_path *path;
344 	struct btrfs_key key;
345 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
346 	struct btrfs_item *item;
347 
348 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
349 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
350 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
351 
352 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
353 	if (!path)
354 		return -ENOMEM;
355 
356 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
357 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
358 				      ins_len);
359 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
360 		if (btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
361 						   name, name_len, NULL))
362 			goto out;
363 
364 		btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, ins_len);
365 		ret = 0;
366 	}
367 	if (ret < 0)
368 		goto out;
369 
370 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
371 	item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
372 	ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], char);
373 	ptr += btrfs_item_size(leaf, item) - ins_len;
374 	extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
375 
376 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_name_len(path->nodes[0], extref, name_len);
377 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref, index);
378 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_parent(path->nodes[0], extref, ref_objectid);
379 
380 	ptr = (unsigned long)&extref->name;
381 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
382 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
383 
384 out:
385 	btrfs_free_path(path);
386 	return ret;
387 }
388 
389 /* Will return 0, -ENOMEM, -EMLINK, or -EEXIST or anything from the CoW path */
390 int btrfs_insert_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
391 			   struct btrfs_root *root,
392 			   const char *name, int name_len,
393 			   u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
394 {
395 	struct btrfs_path *path;
396 	struct btrfs_key key;
397 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
398 	unsigned long ptr;
399 	int ret;
400 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
401 
402 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
403 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
404 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
405 
406 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
407 	if (!path)
408 		return -ENOMEM;
409 
410 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
411 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
412 				      ins_len);
413 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
414 		u32 old_size;
415 
416 		if (find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
417 			goto out;
418 
419 		old_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]);
420 		btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, ins_len);
421 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
422 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
423 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)((unsigned long)ref + old_size);
424 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
425 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
426 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
427 		ret = 0;
428 	} else if (ret < 0) {
429 		if (ret == -EOVERFLOW)
430 			ret = -EMLINK;
431 		goto out;
432 	} else {
433 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
434 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
435 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
436 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
437 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
438 	}
439 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
440 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
441 
442 out:
443 	btrfs_free_path(path);
444 
445 	if (ret == -EMLINK) {
446 		struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = root->fs_info->super_copy;
447 		/* We ran out of space in the ref array. Need to
448 		 * add an extended ref. */
449 		if (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super)
450 		    & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF)
451 			ret = btrfs_insert_inode_extref(trans, root, name,
452 							name_len,
453 							inode_objectid,
454 							ref_objectid, index);
455 	}
456 
457 	return ret;
458 }
459 
460 int btrfs_insert_empty_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
461 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
462 			     struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid)
463 {
464 	struct btrfs_key key;
465 	int ret;
466 	key.objectid = objectid;
467 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
468 	key.offset = 0;
469 
470 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
471 				      sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item));
472 	return ret;
473 }
474 
475 int btrfs_lookup_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
476 		       *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
477 		       struct btrfs_key *location, int mod)
478 {
479 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
480 	int cow = mod != 0;
481 	int ret;
482 	int slot;
483 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
484 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
485 
486 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, location, path, ins_len, cow);
487 	if (ret > 0 && btrfs_key_type(location) == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
488 	    location->offset == (u64)-1 && path->slots[0] != 0) {
489 		slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
490 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
491 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
492 		if (found_key.objectid == location->objectid &&
493 		    btrfs_key_type(&found_key) == btrfs_key_type(location)) {
494 			path->slots[0]--;
495 			return 0;
496 		}
497 	}
498 	return ret;
499 }
500