xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/dir-item.c (revision 4161b450)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include "ctree.h"
20 #include "disk-io.h"
21 #include "hash.h"
22 #include "transaction.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * insert a name into a directory, doing overflow properly if there is a hash
26  * collision.  data_size indicates how big the item inserted should be.  On
27  * success a struct btrfs_dir_item pointer is returned, otherwise it is
28  * an ERR_PTR.
29  *
30  * The name is not copied into the dir item, you have to do that yourself.
31  */
32 static struct btrfs_dir_item *insert_with_overflow(struct btrfs_trans_handle
33 						   *trans,
34 						   struct btrfs_root *root,
35 						   struct btrfs_path *path,
36 						   struct btrfs_key *cpu_key,
37 						   u32 data_size,
38 						   const char *name,
39 						   int name_len)
40 {
41 	int ret;
42 	char *ptr;
43 	struct btrfs_item *item;
44 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
45 
46 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, cpu_key, data_size);
47 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
48 		struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
49 		di = btrfs_match_dir_item_name(root, path, name, name_len);
50 		if (di)
51 			return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
52 		btrfs_extend_item(root, path, data_size);
53 	} else if (ret < 0)
54 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
55 	WARN_ON(ret > 0);
56 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
57 	item = btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]);
58 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], char);
59 	BUG_ON(data_size > btrfs_item_size(leaf, item));
60 	ptr += btrfs_item_size(leaf, item) - data_size;
61 	return (struct btrfs_dir_item *)ptr;
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * xattrs work a lot like directories, this inserts an xattr item
66  * into the tree
67  */
68 int btrfs_insert_xattr_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
69 			    struct btrfs_root *root,
70 			    struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid,
71 			    const char *name, u16 name_len,
72 			    const void *data, u16 data_len)
73 {
74 	int ret = 0;
75 	struct btrfs_dir_item *dir_item;
76 	unsigned long name_ptr, data_ptr;
77 	struct btrfs_key key, location;
78 	struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
79 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
80 	u32 data_size;
81 
82 	BUG_ON(name_len + data_len > BTRFS_MAX_XATTR_SIZE(root));
83 
84 	key.objectid = objectid;
85 	key.type = BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY;
86 	key.offset = btrfs_name_hash(name, name_len);
87 
88 	data_size = sizeof(*dir_item) + name_len + data_len;
89 	dir_item = insert_with_overflow(trans, root, path, &key, data_size,
90 					name, name_len);
91 	if (IS_ERR(dir_item))
92 		return PTR_ERR(dir_item);
93 	memset(&location, 0, sizeof(location));
94 
95 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
96 	btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, &location);
97 	btrfs_set_dir_item_key(leaf, dir_item, &disk_key);
98 	btrfs_set_dir_type(leaf, dir_item, BTRFS_FT_XATTR);
99 	btrfs_set_dir_name_len(leaf, dir_item, name_len);
100 	btrfs_set_dir_transid(leaf, dir_item, trans->transid);
101 	btrfs_set_dir_data_len(leaf, dir_item, data_len);
102 	name_ptr = (unsigned long)(dir_item + 1);
103 	data_ptr = (unsigned long)((char *)name_ptr + name_len);
104 
105 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len);
106 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, data, data_ptr, data_len);
107 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
108 
109 	return ret;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * insert a directory item in the tree, doing all the magic for
114  * both indexes. 'dir' indicates which objectid to insert it into,
115  * 'location' is the key to stuff into the directory item, 'type' is the
116  * type of the inode we're pointing to, and 'index' is the sequence number
117  * to use for the second index (if one is created).
118  * Will return 0 or -ENOMEM
119  */
120 int btrfs_insert_dir_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
121 			  *root, const char *name, int name_len,
122 			  struct inode *dir, struct btrfs_key *location,
123 			  u8 type, u64 index)
124 {
125 	int ret = 0;
126 	int ret2 = 0;
127 	struct btrfs_path *path;
128 	struct btrfs_dir_item *dir_item;
129 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
130 	unsigned long name_ptr;
131 	struct btrfs_key key;
132 	struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
133 	u32 data_size;
134 
135 	key.objectid = btrfs_ino(dir);
136 	key.type = BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY;
137 	key.offset = btrfs_name_hash(name, name_len);
138 
139 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
140 	if (!path)
141 		return -ENOMEM;
142 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
143 
144 	btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, location);
145 
146 	data_size = sizeof(*dir_item) + name_len;
147 	dir_item = insert_with_overflow(trans, root, path, &key, data_size,
148 					name, name_len);
149 	if (IS_ERR(dir_item)) {
150 		ret = PTR_ERR(dir_item);
151 		if (ret == -EEXIST)
152 			goto second_insert;
153 		goto out_free;
154 	}
155 
156 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
157 	btrfs_set_dir_item_key(leaf, dir_item, &disk_key);
158 	btrfs_set_dir_type(leaf, dir_item, type);
159 	btrfs_set_dir_data_len(leaf, dir_item, 0);
160 	btrfs_set_dir_name_len(leaf, dir_item, name_len);
161 	btrfs_set_dir_transid(leaf, dir_item, trans->transid);
162 	name_ptr = (unsigned long)(dir_item + 1);
163 
164 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len);
165 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
166 
167 second_insert:
168 	/* FIXME, use some real flag for selecting the extra index */
169 	if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root) {
170 		ret = 0;
171 		goto out_free;
172 	}
173 	btrfs_release_path(path);
174 
175 	ret2 = btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
176 					      &disk_key, type, index);
177 out_free:
178 	btrfs_free_path(path);
179 	if (ret)
180 		return ret;
181 	if (ret2)
182 		return ret2;
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * lookup a directory item based on name.  'dir' is the objectid
188  * we're searching in, and 'mod' tells us if you plan on deleting the
189  * item (use mod < 0) or changing the options (use mod > 0)
190  */
191 struct btrfs_dir_item *btrfs_lookup_dir_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
192 					     struct btrfs_root *root,
193 					     struct btrfs_path *path, u64 dir,
194 					     const char *name, int name_len,
195 					     int mod)
196 {
197 	int ret;
198 	struct btrfs_key key;
199 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
200 	int cow = mod != 0;
201 
202 	key.objectid = dir;
203 	key.type = BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY;
204 
205 	key.offset = btrfs_name_hash(name, name_len);
206 
207 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
208 	if (ret < 0)
209 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
210 	if (ret > 0)
211 		return NULL;
212 
213 	return btrfs_match_dir_item_name(root, path, name, name_len);
214 }
215 
216 int btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 dir,
217 				   const char *name, int name_len)
218 {
219 	int ret;
220 	struct btrfs_key key;
221 	struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
222 	int data_size;
223 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
224 	int slot;
225 	struct btrfs_path *path;
226 
227 
228 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
229 	if (!path)
230 		return -ENOMEM;
231 
232 	key.objectid = dir;
233 	key.type = BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY;
234 	key.offset = btrfs_name_hash(name, name_len);
235 
236 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
237 
238 	/* return back any errors */
239 	if (ret < 0)
240 		goto out;
241 
242 	/* nothing found, we're safe */
243 	if (ret > 0) {
244 		ret = 0;
245 		goto out;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* we found an item, look for our name in the item */
249 	di = btrfs_match_dir_item_name(root, path, name, name_len);
250 	if (di) {
251 		/* our exact name was found */
252 		ret = -EEXIST;
253 		goto out;
254 	}
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * see if there is room in the item to insert this
258 	 * name
259 	 */
260 	data_size = sizeof(*di) + name_len;
261 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
262 	slot = path->slots[0];
263 	if (data_size + btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot) +
264 	    sizeof(struct btrfs_item) > BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root)) {
265 		ret = -EOVERFLOW;
266 	} else {
267 		/* plenty of insertion room */
268 		ret = 0;
269 	}
270 out:
271 	btrfs_free_path(path);
272 	return ret;
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * lookup a directory item based on index.  'dir' is the objectid
277  * we're searching in, and 'mod' tells us if you plan on deleting the
278  * item (use mod < 0) or changing the options (use mod > 0)
279  *
280  * The name is used to make sure the index really points to the name you were
281  * looking for.
282  */
283 struct btrfs_dir_item *
284 btrfs_lookup_dir_index_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
285 			    struct btrfs_root *root,
286 			    struct btrfs_path *path, u64 dir,
287 			    u64 objectid, const char *name, int name_len,
288 			    int mod)
289 {
290 	int ret;
291 	struct btrfs_key key;
292 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
293 	int cow = mod != 0;
294 
295 	key.objectid = dir;
296 	key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
297 	key.offset = objectid;
298 
299 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
300 	if (ret < 0)
301 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
302 	if (ret > 0)
303 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
304 	return btrfs_match_dir_item_name(root, path, name, name_len);
305 }
306 
307 struct btrfs_dir_item *
308 btrfs_search_dir_index_item(struct btrfs_root *root,
309 			    struct btrfs_path *path, u64 dirid,
310 			    const char *name, int name_len)
311 {
312 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
313 	struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
314 	struct btrfs_key key;
315 	u32 nritems;
316 	int ret;
317 
318 	key.objectid = dirid;
319 	key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
320 	key.offset = 0;
321 
322 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
323 	if (ret < 0)
324 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
325 
326 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
327 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
328 
329 	while (1) {
330 		if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
331 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
332 			if (ret < 0)
333 				return ERR_PTR(ret);
334 			if (ret > 0)
335 				break;
336 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
337 			nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
338 			continue;
339 		}
340 
341 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
342 		if (key.objectid != dirid || key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
343 			break;
344 
345 		di = btrfs_match_dir_item_name(root, path, name, name_len);
346 		if (di)
347 			return di;
348 
349 		path->slots[0]++;
350 	}
351 	return NULL;
352 }
353 
354 struct btrfs_dir_item *btrfs_lookup_xattr(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
355 					  struct btrfs_root *root,
356 					  struct btrfs_path *path, u64 dir,
357 					  const char *name, u16 name_len,
358 					  int mod)
359 {
360 	int ret;
361 	struct btrfs_key key;
362 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
363 	int cow = mod != 0;
364 
365 	key.objectid = dir;
366 	key.type = BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY;
367 	key.offset = btrfs_name_hash(name, name_len);
368 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
369 	if (ret < 0)
370 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
371 	if (ret > 0)
372 		return NULL;
373 
374 	return btrfs_match_dir_item_name(root, path, name, name_len);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * helper function to look at the directory item pointed to by 'path'
379  * this walks through all the entries in a dir item and finds one
380  * for a specific name.
381  */
382 struct btrfs_dir_item *btrfs_match_dir_item_name(struct btrfs_root *root,
383 						 struct btrfs_path *path,
384 						 const char *name, int name_len)
385 {
386 	struct btrfs_dir_item *dir_item;
387 	unsigned long name_ptr;
388 	u32 total_len;
389 	u32 cur = 0;
390 	u32 this_len;
391 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
392 
393 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
394 	dir_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dir_item);
395 	if (verify_dir_item(root, leaf, dir_item))
396 		return NULL;
397 
398 	total_len = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
399 	while (cur < total_len) {
400 		this_len = sizeof(*dir_item) +
401 			btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, dir_item) +
402 			btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, dir_item);
403 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(dir_item + 1);
404 
405 		if (btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, dir_item) == name_len &&
406 		    memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0)
407 			return dir_item;
408 
409 		cur += this_len;
410 		dir_item = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((char *)dir_item +
411 						     this_len);
412 	}
413 	return NULL;
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * given a pointer into a directory item, delete it.  This
418  * handles items that have more than one entry in them.
419  */
420 int btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
421 			      struct btrfs_root *root,
422 			      struct btrfs_path *path,
423 			      struct btrfs_dir_item *di)
424 {
425 
426 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
427 	u32 sub_item_len;
428 	u32 item_len;
429 	int ret = 0;
430 
431 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
432 	sub_item_len = sizeof(*di) + btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di) +
433 		btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di);
434 	item_len = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
435 	if (sub_item_len == item_len) {
436 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
437 	} else {
438 		/* MARKER */
439 		unsigned long ptr = (unsigned long)di;
440 		unsigned long start;
441 
442 		start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
443 		memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + sub_item_len,
444 			item_len - (ptr + sub_item_len - start));
445 		btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, item_len - sub_item_len, 1);
446 	}
447 	return ret;
448 }
449 
450 int verify_dir_item(struct btrfs_root *root,
451 		    struct extent_buffer *leaf,
452 		    struct btrfs_dir_item *dir_item)
453 {
454 	u16 namelen = BTRFS_NAME_LEN;
455 	u8 type = btrfs_dir_type(leaf, dir_item);
456 
457 	if (type >= BTRFS_FT_MAX) {
458 		btrfs_crit(root->fs_info, "invalid dir item type: %d",
459 		       (int)type);
460 		return 1;
461 	}
462 
463 	if (type == BTRFS_FT_XATTR)
464 		namelen = XATTR_NAME_MAX;
465 
466 	if (btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, dir_item) > namelen) {
467 		btrfs_crit(root->fs_info, "invalid dir item name len: %u",
468 		       (unsigned)btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, dir_item));
469 		return 1;
470 	}
471 
472 	/* BTRFS_MAX_XATTR_SIZE is the same for all dir items */
473 	if ((btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, dir_item) +
474 	     btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, dir_item)) > BTRFS_MAX_XATTR_SIZE(root)) {
475 		btrfs_crit(root->fs_info, "invalid dir item name + data len: %u + %u",
476 		       (unsigned)btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, dir_item),
477 		       (unsigned)btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, dir_item));
478 		return 1;
479 	}
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483