xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c (revision fc23c246)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) STRATO AG 2012.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/random.h>
24 #include <linux/iocontext.h>
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/kthread.h>
27 #include <linux/math64.h>
28 #include <asm/div64.h>
29 #include "ctree.h"
30 #include "extent_map.h"
31 #include "disk-io.h"
32 #include "transaction.h"
33 #include "print-tree.h"
34 #include "volumes.h"
35 #include "async-thread.h"
36 #include "check-integrity.h"
37 #include "rcu-string.h"
38 #include "dev-replace.h"
39 #include "sysfs.h"
40 
41 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
42 				       int scrub_ret);
43 static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
44 						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
45 						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
46 						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev);
47 static u64 __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
48 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data);
49 static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
50 
51 
52 int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
53 {
54 	struct btrfs_key key;
55 	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
56 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
57 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
58 	int slot;
59 	int ret = 0;
60 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
61 	int item_size;
62 	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
63 	u64 src_devid;
64 
65 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
66 	if (!path) {
67 		ret = -ENOMEM;
68 		goto out;
69 	}
70 
71 	key.objectid = 0;
72 	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
73 	key.offset = 0;
74 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
75 	if (ret) {
76 no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found:
77 		ret = 0;
78 		dev_replace->replace_state =
79 			BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
80 		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
81 		    BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS;
82 		dev_replace->replace_state = 0;
83 		dev_replace->time_started = 0;
84 		dev_replace->time_stopped = 0;
85 		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
86 		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
87 		dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
88 		dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
89 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
90 		dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
91 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
92 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
93 		dev_replace->is_valid = 0;
94 		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
95 		goto out;
96 	}
97 	slot = path->slots[0];
98 	eb = path->nodes[0];
99 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
100 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
101 
102 	if (item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_dev_replace_item)) {
103 		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
104 			"dev_replace entry found has unexpected size, ignore entry");
105 		goto no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found;
106 	}
107 
108 	src_devid = btrfs_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr);
109 	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
110 		btrfs_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr);
111 	dev_replace->replace_state = btrfs_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr);
112 	dev_replace->time_started = btrfs_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr);
113 	dev_replace->time_stopped =
114 		btrfs_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr);
115 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors,
116 		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr));
117 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors,
118 		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr));
119 	dev_replace->cursor_left = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr);
120 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_left;
121 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = dev_replace->cursor_left;
122 	dev_replace->cursor_right = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr);
123 	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
124 
125 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
126 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
127 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
128 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
129 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
130 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
131 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
132 		break;
133 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
134 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
135 		dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, src_devid,
136 							NULL, NULL);
137 		dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info,
138 							BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID,
139 							NULL, NULL);
140 		/*
141 		 * allow 'btrfs dev replace_cancel' if src/tgt device is
142 		 * missing
143 		 */
144 		if (!dev_replace->srcdev &&
145 		    !btrfs_test_opt(dev_root, DEGRADED)) {
146 			ret = -EIO;
147 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
148 			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
149 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
150 			   "srcdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
151 			   src_devid);
152 		}
153 		if (!dev_replace->tgtdev &&
154 		    !btrfs_test_opt(dev_root, DEGRADED)) {
155 			ret = -EIO;
156 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
157 			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
158 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
159 			   "tgtdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
160 				BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
161 		}
162 		if (dev_replace->tgtdev) {
163 			if (dev_replace->srcdev) {
164 				dev_replace->tgtdev->total_bytes =
165 					dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes;
166 				dev_replace->tgtdev->disk_total_bytes =
167 					dev_replace->srcdev->disk_total_bytes;
168 				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_total_bytes =
169 					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
170 				dev_replace->tgtdev->bytes_used =
171 					dev_replace->srcdev->bytes_used;
172 				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_bytes_used =
173 					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_bytes_used;
174 			}
175 			dev_replace->tgtdev->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 1;
176 			btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(fs_info,
177 				dev_replace->tgtdev);
178 		}
179 		break;
180 	}
181 
182 out:
183 	btrfs_free_path(path);
184 	return ret;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * called from commit_transaction. Writes changed device replace state to
189  * disk.
190  */
191 int btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
192 			  struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
193 {
194 	int ret;
195 	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
196 	struct btrfs_path *path;
197 	struct btrfs_key key;
198 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
199 	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
200 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
201 
202 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
203 	if (!dev_replace->is_valid ||
204 	    !dev_replace->item_needs_writeback) {
205 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
206 		return 0;
207 	}
208 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
209 
210 	key.objectid = 0;
211 	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
212 	key.offset = 0;
213 
214 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
215 	if (!path) {
216 		ret = -ENOMEM;
217 		goto out;
218 	}
219 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
220 	if (ret < 0) {
221 		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "error %d while searching for dev_replace item!",
222 			ret);
223 		goto out;
224 	}
225 
226 	if (ret == 0 &&
227 	    btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
228 		/*
229 		 * need to delete old one and insert a new one.
230 		 * Since no attempt is made to recover any old state, if the
231 		 * dev_replace state is 'running', the data on the target
232 		 * drive is lost.
233 		 * It would be possible to recover the state: just make sure
234 		 * that the beginning of the item is never changed and always
235 		 * contains all the essential information. Then read this
236 		 * minimal set of information and use it as a base for the
237 		 * new state.
238 		 */
239 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
240 		if (ret != 0) {
241 			btrfs_warn(fs_info, "delete too small dev_replace item failed %d!",
242 				ret);
243 			goto out;
244 		}
245 		ret = 1;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (ret == 1) {
249 		/* need to insert a new item */
250 		btrfs_release_path(path);
251 		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
252 					      &key, sizeof(*ptr));
253 		if (ret < 0) {
254 			btrfs_warn(fs_info, "insert dev_replace item failed %d!",
255 				ret);
256 			goto out;
257 		}
258 	}
259 
260 	eb = path->nodes[0];
261 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0],
262 			     struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
263 
264 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
265 	if (dev_replace->srcdev)
266 		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr,
267 			dev_replace->srcdev->devid);
268 	else
269 		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr, (u64)-1);
270 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr,
271 		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
272 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr,
273 		dev_replace->replace_state);
274 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_started);
275 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_stopped);
276 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr,
277 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors));
278 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr,
279 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors));
280 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item =
281 		dev_replace->cursor_left;
282 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr,
283 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item);
284 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr,
285 		dev_replace->cursor_right);
286 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
287 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
288 
289 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
290 
291 out:
292 	btrfs_free_path(path);
293 
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 
297 void btrfs_after_dev_replace_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
298 {
299 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
300 
301 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left =
302 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item;
303 }
304 
305 int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_root *root,
306 			    struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
307 {
308 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
309 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
310 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
311 	int ret;
312 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
313 	struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
314 
315 	switch (args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode) {
316 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS:
317 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID:
318 		break;
319 	default:
320 		return -EINVAL;
321 	}
322 
323 	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
324 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
325 	ret = btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(root, args->start.srcdevid,
326 					    args->start.srcdev_name,
327 					    &src_device);
328 	if (ret) {
329 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
330 		return ret;
331 	}
332 
333 	ret = btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(root, args->start.tgtdev_name,
334 					    src_device, &tgt_device);
335 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
336 	if (ret)
337 		return ret;
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Here we commit the transaction to make sure commit_total_bytes
341 	 * of all the devices are updated.
342 	 */
343 	trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
344 	if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
345 		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
346 		if (ret)
347 			return ret;
348 	} else if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT) {
349 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
350 	}
351 
352 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
353 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
354 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
355 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
356 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
357 		break;
358 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
359 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
360 		args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_ALREADY_STARTED;
361 		goto leave;
362 	}
363 
364 	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
365 		args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode;
366 	WARN_ON(!src_device);
367 	dev_replace->srcdev = src_device;
368 	WARN_ON(!tgt_device);
369 	dev_replace->tgtdev = tgt_device;
370 
371 	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
372 		      "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s started",
373 		      src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
374 		        rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
375 		      src_device->devid,
376 		      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * from now on, the writes to the srcdev are all duplicated to
380 	 * go to the tgtdev as well (refer to btrfs_map_block()).
381 	 */
382 	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
383 	dev_replace->time_started = get_seconds();
384 	dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
385 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
386 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
387 	dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
388 	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
389 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
390 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
391 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
392 	args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
393 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
394 
395 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(tgt_device->fs_devices, tgt_device);
396 	if (ret)
397 		btrfs_err(fs_info, "kobj add dev failed %d\n", ret);
398 
399 	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, -1);
400 
401 	/* force writing the updated state information to disk */
402 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
403 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
404 		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
405 		btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
406 		goto leave;
407 	}
408 
409 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
410 	WARN_ON(ret);
411 
412 	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
413 	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, src_device->devid, 0,
414 			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(src_device),
415 			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
416 
417 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
418 	/* don't warn if EINPROGRESS, someone else might be running scrub */
419 	if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
420 		args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS;
421 		ret = 0;
422 	} else {
423 		WARN_ON(ret);
424 	}
425 
426 	return ret;
427 
428 leave:
429 	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
430 	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
431 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
432 	btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
433 	return ret;
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * blocked until all flighting bios are finished.
438  */
439 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
440 {
441 	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
442 	wait_event(fs_info->replace_wait, !percpu_counter_sum(
443 		   &fs_info->bio_counter));
444 }
445 
446 /*
447  * we have removed target device, it is safe to allow new bios request.
448  */
449 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
450 {
451 	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
452 	wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
453 }
454 
455 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
456 				       int scrub_ret)
457 {
458 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
459 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device;
460 	struct btrfs_device *src_device;
461 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
462 	u8 uuid_tmp[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
463 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
464 	int ret = 0;
465 
466 	/* don't allow cancel or unmount to disturb the finishing procedure */
467 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
468 
469 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
470 	/* was the operation canceled, or is it finished? */
471 	if (dev_replace->replace_state !=
472 	    BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED) {
473 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
474 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
475 		return 0;
476 	}
477 
478 	tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
479 	src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
480 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the
484 	 * copy operation is declared as being finished
485 	 */
486 	ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(root->fs_info, 0, -1);
487 	if (ret) {
488 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
489 		return ret;
490 	}
491 	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, -1);
492 
493 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
494 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
495 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
496 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
497 	}
498 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
499 	WARN_ON(ret);
500 
501 	mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
502 	/* keep away write_all_supers() during the finishing procedure */
503 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
504 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
505 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
506 	dev_replace->replace_state =
507 		scrub_ret ? BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED
508 			  : BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED;
509 	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
510 	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
511 	dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
512 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
513 
514 	/* replace old device with new one in mapping tree */
515 	if (!scrub_ret) {
516 		btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(fs_info,
517 								src_device,
518 								tgt_device);
519 	} else {
520 		btrfs_err_in_rcu(root->fs_info,
521 			      "btrfs_scrub_dev(%s, %llu, %s) failed %d",
522 			      src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
523 			        rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
524 			      src_device->devid,
525 			      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name), scrub_ret);
526 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
527 		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
528 		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
529 		mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
530 		if (tgt_device)
531 			btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
532 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
533 
534 		return scrub_ret;
535 	}
536 
537 	btrfs_info_in_rcu(root->fs_info,
538 		      "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s finished",
539 		      src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
540 		        rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
541 		      src_device->devid,
542 		      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
543 	tgt_device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
544 	tgt_device->devid = src_device->devid;
545 	src_device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
546 	memcpy(uuid_tmp, tgt_device->uuid, sizeof(uuid_tmp));
547 	memcpy(tgt_device->uuid, src_device->uuid, sizeof(tgt_device->uuid));
548 	memcpy(src_device->uuid, uuid_tmp, sizeof(src_device->uuid));
549 	btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(tgt_device, src_device->total_bytes);
550 	btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(tgt_device,
551 					  src_device->disk_total_bytes);
552 	btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(tgt_device, src_device->bytes_used);
553 	ASSERT(list_empty(&src_device->resized_list));
554 	tgt_device->commit_total_bytes = src_device->commit_total_bytes;
555 	tgt_device->commit_bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
556 	if (fs_info->sb->s_bdev == src_device->bdev)
557 		fs_info->sb->s_bdev = tgt_device->bdev;
558 	if (fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev == src_device->bdev)
559 		fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = tgt_device->bdev;
560 	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
561 	fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
562 
563 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
564 
565 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
566 
567 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(fs_info, src_device);
568 
569 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * this is again a consistent state where no dev_replace procedure
573 	 * is running, the target device is part of the filesystem, the
574 	 * source device is not part of the filesystem anymore and its 1st
575 	 * superblock is scratched out so that it is no longer marked to
576 	 * belong to this filesystem.
577 	 */
578 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
579 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
580 	mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
581 
582 	/* replace the sysfs entry */
583 	btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, src_device);
584 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(fs_info, src_device);
585 
586 	/* write back the superblocks */
587 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
588 	if (!IS_ERR(trans))
589 		btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
590 
591 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
592 
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
597 						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
598 						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
599 						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
600 {
601 	struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
602 	struct extent_map *em;
603 	struct map_lookup *map;
604 	u64 start = 0;
605 	int i;
606 
607 	write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
608 	do {
609 		em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, (u64)-1);
610 		if (!em)
611 			break;
612 		map = em->map_lookup;
613 		for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++)
614 			if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev)
615 				map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev;
616 		start = em->start + em->len;
617 		free_extent_map(em);
618 	} while (start);
619 	write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
620 }
621 
622 void btrfs_dev_replace_status(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
623 			      struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
624 {
625 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
626 	struct btrfs_device *srcdev;
627 
628 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
629 	/* even if !dev_replace_is_valid, the values are good enough for
630 	 * the replace_status ioctl */
631 	args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
632 	args->status.replace_state = dev_replace->replace_state;
633 	args->status.time_started = dev_replace->time_started;
634 	args->status.time_stopped = dev_replace->time_stopped;
635 	args->status.num_write_errors =
636 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors);
637 	args->status.num_uncorrectable_read_errors =
638 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
639 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
640 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
641 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
642 		args->status.progress_1000 = 0;
643 		break;
644 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
645 		args->status.progress_1000 = 1000;
646 		break;
647 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
648 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
649 		srcdev = dev_replace->srcdev;
650 		args->status.progress_1000 = div_u64(dev_replace->cursor_left,
651 			div_u64(btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev), 1000));
652 		break;
653 	}
654 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
655 }
656 
657 int btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
658 			     struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
659 {
660 	args->result = __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(fs_info);
661 	return 0;
662 }
663 
664 static u64 __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
665 {
666 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
667 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
668 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
669 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
670 	u64 result;
671 	int ret;
672 
673 	if (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
674 		return -EROFS;
675 
676 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
677 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
678 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
679 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
680 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
681 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
682 		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
683 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
684 		goto leave;
685 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
686 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
687 		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
688 		tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
689 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
690 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
691 		break;
692 	}
693 	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED;
694 	dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
695 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
696 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
697 	btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
698 
699 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
700 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
701 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
702 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
703 	}
704 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
705 	WARN_ON(ret);
706 	if (tgt_device)
707 		btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
708 
709 leave:
710 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
711 	return result;
712 }
713 
714 void btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
715 {
716 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
717 
718 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
719 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
720 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
721 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
722 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
723 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
724 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
725 		break;
726 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
727 		dev_replace->replace_state =
728 			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
729 		dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
730 		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
731 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "suspending dev_replace for unmount");
732 		break;
733 	}
734 
735 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
736 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
737 }
738 
739 /* resume dev_replace procedure that was interrupted by unmount */
740 int btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
741 {
742 	struct task_struct *task;
743 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
744 
745 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
746 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
747 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
748 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
749 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
750 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
751 		return 0;
752 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
753 		break;
754 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
755 		dev_replace->replace_state =
756 			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
757 		break;
758 	}
759 	if (!dev_replace->tgtdev || !dev_replace->tgtdev->bdev) {
760 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "cannot continue dev_replace, tgtdev is missing");
761 		btrfs_info(fs_info,
762 			"you may cancel the operation after 'mount -o degraded'");
763 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
764 		return 0;
765 	}
766 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
767 
768 	WARN_ON(atomic_xchg(
769 		&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 1));
770 	task = kthread_run(btrfs_dev_replace_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-devrepl");
771 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task);
772 }
773 
774 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data)
775 {
776 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
777 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
778 	struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *status_args;
779 	u64 progress;
780 
781 	status_args = kzalloc(sizeof(*status_args), GFP_KERNEL);
782 	if (status_args) {
783 		btrfs_dev_replace_status(fs_info, status_args);
784 		progress = status_args->status.progress_1000;
785 		kfree(status_args);
786 		progress = div_u64(progress, 10);
787 		btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
788 			"continuing dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s @%u%%",
789 			dev_replace->srcdev->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
790 			rcu_str_deref(dev_replace->srcdev->name),
791 			dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
792 			dev_replace->tgtdev ?
793 			rcu_str_deref(dev_replace->tgtdev->name) :
794 			"<missing target disk>",
795 			(unsigned int)progress);
796 	}
797 	btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(fs_info);
798 	atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
799 
800 	return 0;
801 }
802 
803 static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
804 {
805 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
806 	int ret;
807 
808 	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
809 			      dev_replace->committed_cursor_left,
810 			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(dev_replace->srcdev),
811 			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
812 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
813 	WARN_ON(ret);
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 int btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
818 {
819 	if (!dev_replace->is_valid)
820 		return 0;
821 
822 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
823 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
824 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
825 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
826 		return 0;
827 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
828 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
829 		/*
830 		 * return true even if tgtdev is missing (this is
831 		 * something that can happen if the dev_replace
832 		 * procedure is suspended by an umount and then
833 		 * the tgtdev is missing (or "btrfs dev scan") was
834 		 * not called and the the filesystem is remounted
835 		 * in degraded state. This does not stop the
836 		 * dev_replace procedure. It needs to be canceled
837 		 * manually if the cancellation is wanted.
838 		 */
839 		break;
840 	}
841 	return 1;
842 }
843 
844 void btrfs_dev_replace_lock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace, int rw)
845 {
846 	if (rw == 1) {
847 		/* write */
848 again:
849 		wait_event(dev_replace->read_lock_wq,
850 			   atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) == 0);
851 		write_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
852 		if (atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers)) {
853 			write_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
854 			goto again;
855 		}
856 	} else {
857 		read_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
858 		atomic_inc(&dev_replace->read_locks);
859 	}
860 }
861 
862 void btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace, int rw)
863 {
864 	if (rw == 1) {
865 		/* write */
866 		ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) == 0);
867 		write_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
868 	} else {
869 		ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->read_locks) > 0);
870 		atomic_dec(&dev_replace->read_locks);
871 		read_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
872 	}
873 }
874 
875 /* inc blocking cnt and release read lock */
876 void btrfs_dev_replace_set_lock_blocking(
877 					struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
878 {
879 	/* only set blocking for read lock */
880 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->read_locks) > 0);
881 	atomic_inc(&dev_replace->blocking_readers);
882 	read_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
883 }
884 
885 /* acquire read lock and dec blocking cnt */
886 void btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking(
887 					struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
888 {
889 	/* only set blocking for read lock */
890 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->read_locks) > 0);
891 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) > 0);
892 	read_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
893 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) &&
894 	    waitqueue_active(&dev_replace->read_lock_wq))
895 		wake_up(&dev_replace->read_lock_wq);
896 }
897 
898 void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
899 {
900 	percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
901 }
902 
903 void btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, s64 amount)
904 {
905 	percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->bio_counter, amount);
906 
907 	if (waitqueue_active(&fs_info->replace_wait))
908 		wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
909 }
910 
911 void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
912 {
913 	while (1) {
914 		percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
915 		if (likely(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
916 				     &fs_info->fs_state)))
917 			break;
918 
919 		btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
920 		wait_event(fs_info->replace_wait,
921 			   !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
922 				     &fs_info->fs_state));
923 	}
924 }
925