xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c (revision bc5aa3a0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) STRATO AG 2012.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/random.h>
24 #include <linux/iocontext.h>
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/kthread.h>
27 #include <linux/math64.h>
28 #include <asm/div64.h>
29 #include "ctree.h"
30 #include "extent_map.h"
31 #include "disk-io.h"
32 #include "transaction.h"
33 #include "print-tree.h"
34 #include "volumes.h"
35 #include "async-thread.h"
36 #include "check-integrity.h"
37 #include "rcu-string.h"
38 #include "dev-replace.h"
39 #include "sysfs.h"
40 
41 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
42 				       int scrub_ret);
43 static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
44 						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
45 						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
46 						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev);
47 static u64 __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
48 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data);
49 static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
50 
51 
52 int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
53 {
54 	struct btrfs_key key;
55 	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
56 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
57 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
58 	int slot;
59 	int ret = 0;
60 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
61 	int item_size;
62 	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
63 	u64 src_devid;
64 
65 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
66 	if (!path) {
67 		ret = -ENOMEM;
68 		goto out;
69 	}
70 
71 	key.objectid = 0;
72 	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
73 	key.offset = 0;
74 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
75 	if (ret) {
76 no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found:
77 		ret = 0;
78 		dev_replace->replace_state =
79 			BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
80 		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
81 		    BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS;
82 		dev_replace->replace_state = 0;
83 		dev_replace->time_started = 0;
84 		dev_replace->time_stopped = 0;
85 		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
86 		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
87 		dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
88 		dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
89 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
90 		dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
91 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
92 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
93 		dev_replace->is_valid = 0;
94 		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
95 		goto out;
96 	}
97 	slot = path->slots[0];
98 	eb = path->nodes[0];
99 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
100 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
101 
102 	if (item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_dev_replace_item)) {
103 		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
104 			"dev_replace entry found has unexpected size, ignore entry");
105 		goto no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found;
106 	}
107 
108 	src_devid = btrfs_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr);
109 	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
110 		btrfs_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr);
111 	dev_replace->replace_state = btrfs_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr);
112 	dev_replace->time_started = btrfs_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr);
113 	dev_replace->time_stopped =
114 		btrfs_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr);
115 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors,
116 		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr));
117 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors,
118 		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr));
119 	dev_replace->cursor_left = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr);
120 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_left;
121 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = dev_replace->cursor_left;
122 	dev_replace->cursor_right = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr);
123 	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
124 
125 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
126 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
127 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
128 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
129 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
130 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
131 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
132 		break;
133 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
134 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
135 		dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, src_devid,
136 							NULL, NULL);
137 		dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info,
138 							BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID,
139 							NULL, NULL);
140 		/*
141 		 * allow 'btrfs dev replace_cancel' if src/tgt device is
142 		 * missing
143 		 */
144 		if (!dev_replace->srcdev &&
145 		    !btrfs_test_opt(dev_root->fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
146 			ret = -EIO;
147 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
148 			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
149 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
150 			   "srcdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
151 			   src_devid);
152 		}
153 		if (!dev_replace->tgtdev &&
154 		    !btrfs_test_opt(dev_root->fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
155 			ret = -EIO;
156 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
157 			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
158 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
159 			   "tgtdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
160 				BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
161 		}
162 		if (dev_replace->tgtdev) {
163 			if (dev_replace->srcdev) {
164 				dev_replace->tgtdev->total_bytes =
165 					dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes;
166 				dev_replace->tgtdev->disk_total_bytes =
167 					dev_replace->srcdev->disk_total_bytes;
168 				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_total_bytes =
169 					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
170 				dev_replace->tgtdev->bytes_used =
171 					dev_replace->srcdev->bytes_used;
172 				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_bytes_used =
173 					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_bytes_used;
174 			}
175 			dev_replace->tgtdev->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 1;
176 			btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(fs_info,
177 				dev_replace->tgtdev);
178 		}
179 		break;
180 	}
181 
182 out:
183 	btrfs_free_path(path);
184 	return ret;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * called from commit_transaction. Writes changed device replace state to
189  * disk.
190  */
191 int btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
192 			  struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
193 {
194 	int ret;
195 	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
196 	struct btrfs_path *path;
197 	struct btrfs_key key;
198 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
199 	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
200 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
201 
202 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
203 	if (!dev_replace->is_valid ||
204 	    !dev_replace->item_needs_writeback) {
205 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
206 		return 0;
207 	}
208 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
209 
210 	key.objectid = 0;
211 	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
212 	key.offset = 0;
213 
214 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
215 	if (!path) {
216 		ret = -ENOMEM;
217 		goto out;
218 	}
219 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
220 	if (ret < 0) {
221 		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "error %d while searching for dev_replace item!",
222 			ret);
223 		goto out;
224 	}
225 
226 	if (ret == 0 &&
227 	    btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
228 		/*
229 		 * need to delete old one and insert a new one.
230 		 * Since no attempt is made to recover any old state, if the
231 		 * dev_replace state is 'running', the data on the target
232 		 * drive is lost.
233 		 * It would be possible to recover the state: just make sure
234 		 * that the beginning of the item is never changed and always
235 		 * contains all the essential information. Then read this
236 		 * minimal set of information and use it as a base for the
237 		 * new state.
238 		 */
239 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
240 		if (ret != 0) {
241 			btrfs_warn(fs_info, "delete too small dev_replace item failed %d!",
242 				ret);
243 			goto out;
244 		}
245 		ret = 1;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (ret == 1) {
249 		/* need to insert a new item */
250 		btrfs_release_path(path);
251 		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
252 					      &key, sizeof(*ptr));
253 		if (ret < 0) {
254 			btrfs_warn(fs_info, "insert dev_replace item failed %d!",
255 				ret);
256 			goto out;
257 		}
258 	}
259 
260 	eb = path->nodes[0];
261 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0],
262 			     struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
263 
264 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
265 	if (dev_replace->srcdev)
266 		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr,
267 			dev_replace->srcdev->devid);
268 	else
269 		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr, (u64)-1);
270 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr,
271 		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
272 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr,
273 		dev_replace->replace_state);
274 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_started);
275 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_stopped);
276 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr,
277 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors));
278 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr,
279 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors));
280 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item =
281 		dev_replace->cursor_left;
282 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr,
283 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item);
284 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr,
285 		dev_replace->cursor_right);
286 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
287 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
288 
289 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
290 
291 out:
292 	btrfs_free_path(path);
293 
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 
297 void btrfs_after_dev_replace_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
298 {
299 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
300 
301 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left =
302 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item;
303 }
304 
305 int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_root *root, char *tgtdev_name,
306 				u64 srcdevid, char *srcdev_name, int read_src)
307 {
308 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
309 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
310 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
311 	int ret;
312 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
313 	struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
314 
315 	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
316 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
317 	ret = btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(root, srcdevid,
318 					    srcdev_name, &src_device);
319 	if (ret) {
320 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
321 		return ret;
322 	}
323 
324 	ret = btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(root, tgtdev_name,
325 					    src_device, &tgt_device);
326 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
327 	if (ret)
328 		return ret;
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * Here we commit the transaction to make sure commit_total_bytes
332 	 * of all the devices are updated.
333 	 */
334 	trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
335 	if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
336 		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
337 		if (ret)
338 			return ret;
339 	} else if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT) {
340 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
341 	}
342 
343 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
344 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
345 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
346 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
347 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
348 		break;
349 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
350 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
351 		ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_ALREADY_STARTED;
352 		goto leave;
353 	}
354 
355 	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode = read_src;
356 	WARN_ON(!src_device);
357 	dev_replace->srcdev = src_device;
358 	WARN_ON(!tgt_device);
359 	dev_replace->tgtdev = tgt_device;
360 
361 	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
362 		      "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s started",
363 		      src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
364 		        rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
365 		      src_device->devid,
366 		      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * from now on, the writes to the srcdev are all duplicated to
370 	 * go to the tgtdev as well (refer to btrfs_map_block()).
371 	 */
372 	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
373 	dev_replace->time_started = get_seconds();
374 	dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
375 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
376 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
377 	dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
378 	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
379 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
380 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
381 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
382 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
383 
384 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(tgt_device->fs_devices, tgt_device);
385 	if (ret)
386 		btrfs_err(fs_info, "kobj add dev failed %d\n", ret);
387 
388 	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, -1, 0, (u64)-1);
389 
390 	/* force writing the updated state information to disk */
391 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
392 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
393 		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
394 		btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
395 		goto leave;
396 	}
397 
398 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
399 	WARN_ON(ret);
400 
401 	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
402 	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, src_device->devid, 0,
403 			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(src_device),
404 			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
405 
406 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
407 	if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
408 		ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS;
409 	} else {
410 		WARN_ON(ret);
411 	}
412 
413 	return ret;
414 
415 leave:
416 	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
417 	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
418 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
419 	btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
420 	return ret;
421 }
422 
423 int btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl(struct btrfs_root *root,
424 			    struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
425 {
426 	int ret;
427 
428 	switch (args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode) {
429 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS:
430 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID:
431 		break;
432 	default:
433 		return -EINVAL;
434 	}
435 
436 	if ((args->start.srcdevid == 0 && args->start.srcdev_name[0] == '\0') ||
437 	    args->start.tgtdev_name[0] == '\0')
438 		return -EINVAL;
439 
440 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_start(root, args->start.tgtdev_name,
441 					args->start.srcdevid,
442 					args->start.srcdev_name,
443 					args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
444 	args->result = ret;
445 	/* don't warn if EINPROGRESS, someone else might be running scrub */
446 	if (ret == BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS)
447 		ret = 0;
448 
449 	return ret;
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * blocked until all in-flight bios operations are finished.
454  */
455 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
456 {
457 	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
458 	wait_event(fs_info->replace_wait, !percpu_counter_sum(
459 		   &fs_info->bio_counter));
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * we have removed target device, it is safe to allow new bios request.
464  */
465 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
466 {
467 	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
468 	wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
469 }
470 
471 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
472 				       int scrub_ret)
473 {
474 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
475 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device;
476 	struct btrfs_device *src_device;
477 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
478 	u8 uuid_tmp[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
479 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
480 	int ret = 0;
481 
482 	/* don't allow cancel or unmount to disturb the finishing procedure */
483 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
484 
485 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
486 	/* was the operation canceled, or is it finished? */
487 	if (dev_replace->replace_state !=
488 	    BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED) {
489 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
490 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
491 		return 0;
492 	}
493 
494 	tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
495 	src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
496 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the
500 	 * copy operation is declared as being finished
501 	 */
502 	ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(root->fs_info, 0, -1);
503 	if (ret) {
504 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
505 		return ret;
506 	}
507 	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, -1, 0, (u64)-1);
508 
509 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
510 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
511 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
512 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
513 	}
514 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
515 	WARN_ON(ret);
516 
517 	mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
518 	/* keep away write_all_supers() during the finishing procedure */
519 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
520 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
521 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
522 	dev_replace->replace_state =
523 		scrub_ret ? BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED
524 			  : BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED;
525 	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
526 	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
527 	dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
528 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
529 
530 	/* replace old device with new one in mapping tree */
531 	if (!scrub_ret) {
532 		btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(fs_info,
533 								src_device,
534 								tgt_device);
535 	} else {
536 		btrfs_err_in_rcu(root->fs_info,
537 			      "btrfs_scrub_dev(%s, %llu, %s) failed %d",
538 			      src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
539 			        rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
540 			      src_device->devid,
541 			      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name), scrub_ret);
542 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
543 		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
544 		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
545 		mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
546 		if (tgt_device)
547 			btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
548 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
549 
550 		return scrub_ret;
551 	}
552 
553 	btrfs_info_in_rcu(root->fs_info,
554 		      "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s finished",
555 		      src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
556 		        rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
557 		      src_device->devid,
558 		      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
559 	tgt_device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
560 	tgt_device->devid = src_device->devid;
561 	src_device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
562 	memcpy(uuid_tmp, tgt_device->uuid, sizeof(uuid_tmp));
563 	memcpy(tgt_device->uuid, src_device->uuid, sizeof(tgt_device->uuid));
564 	memcpy(src_device->uuid, uuid_tmp, sizeof(src_device->uuid));
565 	btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(tgt_device, src_device->total_bytes);
566 	btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(tgt_device,
567 					  src_device->disk_total_bytes);
568 	btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(tgt_device, src_device->bytes_used);
569 	ASSERT(list_empty(&src_device->resized_list));
570 	tgt_device->commit_total_bytes = src_device->commit_total_bytes;
571 	tgt_device->commit_bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
572 
573 	btrfs_assign_next_active_device(fs_info, src_device, tgt_device);
574 
575 	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
576 	fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
577 
578 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
579 
580 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
581 
582 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(fs_info, src_device);
583 
584 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
585 
586 	/*
587 	 * this is again a consistent state where no dev_replace procedure
588 	 * is running, the target device is part of the filesystem, the
589 	 * source device is not part of the filesystem anymore and its 1st
590 	 * superblock is scratched out so that it is no longer marked to
591 	 * belong to this filesystem.
592 	 */
593 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
594 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
595 	mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
596 
597 	/* replace the sysfs entry */
598 	btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, src_device);
599 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(fs_info, src_device);
600 
601 	/* write back the superblocks */
602 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
603 	if (!IS_ERR(trans))
604 		btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
605 
606 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
607 
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
612 						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
613 						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
614 						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
615 {
616 	struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
617 	struct extent_map *em;
618 	struct map_lookup *map;
619 	u64 start = 0;
620 	int i;
621 
622 	write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
623 	do {
624 		em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, (u64)-1);
625 		if (!em)
626 			break;
627 		map = em->map_lookup;
628 		for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++)
629 			if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev)
630 				map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev;
631 		start = em->start + em->len;
632 		free_extent_map(em);
633 	} while (start);
634 	write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
635 }
636 
637 void btrfs_dev_replace_status(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
638 			      struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
639 {
640 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
641 	struct btrfs_device *srcdev;
642 
643 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
644 	/* even if !dev_replace_is_valid, the values are good enough for
645 	 * the replace_status ioctl */
646 	args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
647 	args->status.replace_state = dev_replace->replace_state;
648 	args->status.time_started = dev_replace->time_started;
649 	args->status.time_stopped = dev_replace->time_stopped;
650 	args->status.num_write_errors =
651 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors);
652 	args->status.num_uncorrectable_read_errors =
653 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
654 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
655 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
656 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
657 		args->status.progress_1000 = 0;
658 		break;
659 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
660 		args->status.progress_1000 = 1000;
661 		break;
662 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
663 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
664 		srcdev = dev_replace->srcdev;
665 		args->status.progress_1000 = div_u64(dev_replace->cursor_left,
666 			div_u64(btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev), 1000));
667 		break;
668 	}
669 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
670 }
671 
672 int btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
673 			     struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
674 {
675 	args->result = __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(fs_info);
676 	return 0;
677 }
678 
679 static u64 __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
680 {
681 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
682 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
683 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
684 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
685 	u64 result;
686 	int ret;
687 
688 	if (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
689 		return -EROFS;
690 
691 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
692 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
693 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
694 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
695 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
696 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
697 		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
698 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
699 		goto leave;
700 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
701 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
702 		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
703 		tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
704 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
705 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
706 		break;
707 	}
708 	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED;
709 	dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
710 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
711 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
712 	btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
713 
714 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
715 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
716 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
717 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
718 	}
719 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
720 	WARN_ON(ret);
721 	if (tgt_device)
722 		btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
723 
724 leave:
725 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
726 	return result;
727 }
728 
729 void btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
730 {
731 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
732 
733 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
734 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
735 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
736 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
737 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
738 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
739 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
740 		break;
741 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
742 		dev_replace->replace_state =
743 			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
744 		dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
745 		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
746 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "suspending dev_replace for unmount");
747 		break;
748 	}
749 
750 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
751 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
752 }
753 
754 /* resume dev_replace procedure that was interrupted by unmount */
755 int btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
756 {
757 	struct task_struct *task;
758 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
759 
760 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
761 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
762 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
763 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
764 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
765 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
766 		return 0;
767 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
768 		break;
769 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
770 		dev_replace->replace_state =
771 			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
772 		break;
773 	}
774 	if (!dev_replace->tgtdev || !dev_replace->tgtdev->bdev) {
775 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "cannot continue dev_replace, tgtdev is missing");
776 		btrfs_info(fs_info,
777 			"you may cancel the operation after 'mount -o degraded'");
778 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
779 		return 0;
780 	}
781 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
782 
783 	WARN_ON(atomic_xchg(
784 		&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 1));
785 	task = kthread_run(btrfs_dev_replace_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-devrepl");
786 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task);
787 }
788 
789 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data)
790 {
791 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
792 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
793 	struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *status_args;
794 	u64 progress;
795 
796 	status_args = kzalloc(sizeof(*status_args), GFP_KERNEL);
797 	if (status_args) {
798 		btrfs_dev_replace_status(fs_info, status_args);
799 		progress = status_args->status.progress_1000;
800 		kfree(status_args);
801 		progress = div_u64(progress, 10);
802 		btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
803 			"continuing dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s @%u%%",
804 			dev_replace->srcdev->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
805 			rcu_str_deref(dev_replace->srcdev->name),
806 			dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
807 			dev_replace->tgtdev ?
808 			rcu_str_deref(dev_replace->tgtdev->name) :
809 			"<missing target disk>",
810 			(unsigned int)progress);
811 	}
812 	btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(fs_info);
813 	atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
814 
815 	return 0;
816 }
817 
818 static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
819 {
820 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
821 	int ret;
822 
823 	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
824 			      dev_replace->committed_cursor_left,
825 			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(dev_replace->srcdev),
826 			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
827 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
828 	WARN_ON(ret);
829 	return 0;
830 }
831 
832 int btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
833 {
834 	if (!dev_replace->is_valid)
835 		return 0;
836 
837 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
838 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
839 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
840 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
841 		return 0;
842 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
843 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
844 		/*
845 		 * return true even if tgtdev is missing (this is
846 		 * something that can happen if the dev_replace
847 		 * procedure is suspended by an umount and then
848 		 * the tgtdev is missing (or "btrfs dev scan") was
849 		 * not called and the the filesystem is remounted
850 		 * in degraded state. This does not stop the
851 		 * dev_replace procedure. It needs to be canceled
852 		 * manually if the cancellation is wanted.
853 		 */
854 		break;
855 	}
856 	return 1;
857 }
858 
859 void btrfs_dev_replace_lock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace, int rw)
860 {
861 	if (rw == 1) {
862 		/* write */
863 again:
864 		wait_event(dev_replace->read_lock_wq,
865 			   atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) == 0);
866 		write_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
867 		if (atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers)) {
868 			write_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
869 			goto again;
870 		}
871 	} else {
872 		read_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
873 		atomic_inc(&dev_replace->read_locks);
874 	}
875 }
876 
877 void btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace, int rw)
878 {
879 	if (rw == 1) {
880 		/* write */
881 		ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) == 0);
882 		write_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
883 	} else {
884 		ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->read_locks) > 0);
885 		atomic_dec(&dev_replace->read_locks);
886 		read_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
887 	}
888 }
889 
890 /* inc blocking cnt and release read lock */
891 void btrfs_dev_replace_set_lock_blocking(
892 					struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
893 {
894 	/* only set blocking for read lock */
895 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->read_locks) > 0);
896 	atomic_inc(&dev_replace->blocking_readers);
897 	read_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
898 }
899 
900 /* acquire read lock and dec blocking cnt */
901 void btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking(
902 					struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
903 {
904 	/* only set blocking for read lock */
905 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->read_locks) > 0);
906 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) > 0);
907 	read_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
908 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) &&
909 	    waitqueue_active(&dev_replace->read_lock_wq))
910 		wake_up(&dev_replace->read_lock_wq);
911 }
912 
913 void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
914 {
915 	percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
916 }
917 
918 void btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, s64 amount)
919 {
920 	percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->bio_counter, amount);
921 
922 	if (waitqueue_active(&fs_info->replace_wait))
923 		wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
924 }
925 
926 void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
927 {
928 	while (1) {
929 		percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
930 		if (likely(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
931 				     &fs_info->fs_state)))
932 			break;
933 
934 		btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
935 		wait_event(fs_info->replace_wait,
936 			   !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
937 				     &fs_info->fs_state));
938 	}
939 }
940