xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c (revision 97282031)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) STRATO AG 2012.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/random.h>
24 #include <linux/iocontext.h>
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/kthread.h>
27 #include <linux/math64.h>
28 #include <asm/div64.h>
29 #include "ctree.h"
30 #include "extent_map.h"
31 #include "disk-io.h"
32 #include "transaction.h"
33 #include "print-tree.h"
34 #include "volumes.h"
35 #include "async-thread.h"
36 #include "check-integrity.h"
37 #include "rcu-string.h"
38 #include "dev-replace.h"
39 #include "sysfs.h"
40 
41 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
42 				       int scrub_ret);
43 static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
44 						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
45 						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
46 						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev);
47 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data);
48 static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
49 
50 
51 int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
52 {
53 	struct btrfs_key key;
54 	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
55 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
56 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
57 	int slot;
58 	int ret = 0;
59 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
60 	int item_size;
61 	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
62 	u64 src_devid;
63 
64 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
65 	if (!path) {
66 		ret = -ENOMEM;
67 		goto out;
68 	}
69 
70 	key.objectid = 0;
71 	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
72 	key.offset = 0;
73 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
74 	if (ret) {
75 no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found:
76 		ret = 0;
77 		dev_replace->replace_state =
78 			BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
79 		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
80 		    BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS;
81 		dev_replace->replace_state = 0;
82 		dev_replace->time_started = 0;
83 		dev_replace->time_stopped = 0;
84 		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
85 		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
86 		dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
87 		dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
88 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
89 		dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
90 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
91 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
92 		dev_replace->is_valid = 0;
93 		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
94 		goto out;
95 	}
96 	slot = path->slots[0];
97 	eb = path->nodes[0];
98 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
99 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
100 
101 	if (item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_dev_replace_item)) {
102 		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
103 			"dev_replace entry found has unexpected size, ignore entry");
104 		goto no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found;
105 	}
106 
107 	src_devid = btrfs_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr);
108 	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
109 		btrfs_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr);
110 	dev_replace->replace_state = btrfs_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr);
111 	dev_replace->time_started = btrfs_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr);
112 	dev_replace->time_stopped =
113 		btrfs_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr);
114 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors,
115 		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr));
116 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors,
117 		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr));
118 	dev_replace->cursor_left = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr);
119 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_left;
120 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = dev_replace->cursor_left;
121 	dev_replace->cursor_right = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr);
122 	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
123 
124 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
125 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
126 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
127 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
128 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
129 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
130 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
131 		break;
132 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
133 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
134 		dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, src_devid,
135 							NULL, NULL);
136 		dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info,
137 							BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID,
138 							NULL, NULL);
139 		/*
140 		 * allow 'btrfs dev replace_cancel' if src/tgt device is
141 		 * missing
142 		 */
143 		if (!dev_replace->srcdev &&
144 		    !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
145 			ret = -EIO;
146 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
147 			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
148 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
149 			   "srcdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
150 			   src_devid);
151 		}
152 		if (!dev_replace->tgtdev &&
153 		    !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
154 			ret = -EIO;
155 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
156 			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
157 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
158 			   "tgtdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
159 				BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
160 		}
161 		if (dev_replace->tgtdev) {
162 			if (dev_replace->srcdev) {
163 				dev_replace->tgtdev->total_bytes =
164 					dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes;
165 				dev_replace->tgtdev->disk_total_bytes =
166 					dev_replace->srcdev->disk_total_bytes;
167 				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_total_bytes =
168 					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
169 				dev_replace->tgtdev->bytes_used =
170 					dev_replace->srcdev->bytes_used;
171 				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_bytes_used =
172 					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_bytes_used;
173 			}
174 			set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT,
175 				&dev_replace->tgtdev->dev_state);
176 			btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(fs_info,
177 				dev_replace->tgtdev);
178 		}
179 		break;
180 	}
181 
182 out:
183 	btrfs_free_path(path);
184 	return ret;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * called from commit_transaction. Writes changed device replace state to
189  * disk.
190  */
191 int btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
192 			  struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
193 {
194 	int ret;
195 	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
196 	struct btrfs_path *path;
197 	struct btrfs_key key;
198 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
199 	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
200 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
201 
202 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
203 	if (!dev_replace->is_valid ||
204 	    !dev_replace->item_needs_writeback) {
205 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
206 		return 0;
207 	}
208 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
209 
210 	key.objectid = 0;
211 	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
212 	key.offset = 0;
213 
214 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
215 	if (!path) {
216 		ret = -ENOMEM;
217 		goto out;
218 	}
219 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
220 	if (ret < 0) {
221 		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
222 			   "error %d while searching for dev_replace item!",
223 			   ret);
224 		goto out;
225 	}
226 
227 	if (ret == 0 &&
228 	    btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
229 		/*
230 		 * need to delete old one and insert a new one.
231 		 * Since no attempt is made to recover any old state, if the
232 		 * dev_replace state is 'running', the data on the target
233 		 * drive is lost.
234 		 * It would be possible to recover the state: just make sure
235 		 * that the beginning of the item is never changed and always
236 		 * contains all the essential information. Then read this
237 		 * minimal set of information and use it as a base for the
238 		 * new state.
239 		 */
240 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
241 		if (ret != 0) {
242 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
243 				   "delete too small dev_replace item failed %d!",
244 				   ret);
245 			goto out;
246 		}
247 		ret = 1;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (ret == 1) {
251 		/* need to insert a new item */
252 		btrfs_release_path(path);
253 		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
254 					      &key, sizeof(*ptr));
255 		if (ret < 0) {
256 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
257 				   "insert dev_replace item failed %d!", ret);
258 			goto out;
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	eb = path->nodes[0];
263 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0],
264 			     struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
265 
266 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
267 	if (dev_replace->srcdev)
268 		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr,
269 			dev_replace->srcdev->devid);
270 	else
271 		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr, (u64)-1);
272 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr,
273 		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
274 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr,
275 		dev_replace->replace_state);
276 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_started);
277 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_stopped);
278 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr,
279 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors));
280 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr,
281 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors));
282 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item =
283 		dev_replace->cursor_left;
284 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr,
285 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item);
286 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr,
287 		dev_replace->cursor_right);
288 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
289 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
290 
291 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
292 
293 out:
294 	btrfs_free_path(path);
295 
296 	return ret;
297 }
298 
299 void btrfs_after_dev_replace_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
300 {
301 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
302 
303 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left =
304 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item;
305 }
306 
307 static char* btrfs_dev_name(struct btrfs_device *device)
308 {
309 	if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state))
310 		return "<missing disk>";
311 	else
312 		return rcu_str_deref(device->name);
313 }
314 
315 int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
316 		const char *tgtdev_name, u64 srcdevid, const char *srcdev_name,
317 		int read_src)
318 {
319 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
320 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
321 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
322 	int ret;
323 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
324 	struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
325 
326 	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
327 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
328 	ret = btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(fs_info, srcdevid,
329 					    srcdev_name, &src_device);
330 	if (ret) {
331 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
332 		return ret;
333 	}
334 
335 	ret = btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgtdev_name,
336 					    src_device, &tgt_device);
337 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
338 	if (ret)
339 		return ret;
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Here we commit the transaction to make sure commit_total_bytes
343 	 * of all the devices are updated.
344 	 */
345 	trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
346 	if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
347 		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
348 		if (ret)
349 			return ret;
350 	} else if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT) {
351 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
352 	}
353 
354 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
355 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
356 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
357 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
358 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
359 		break;
360 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
361 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
362 		ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_ALREADY_STARTED;
363 		goto leave;
364 	}
365 
366 	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode = read_src;
367 	WARN_ON(!src_device);
368 	dev_replace->srcdev = src_device;
369 	WARN_ON(!tgt_device);
370 	dev_replace->tgtdev = tgt_device;
371 
372 	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
373 		      "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s started",
374 		      btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
375 		      src_device->devid,
376 		      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * from now on, the writes to the srcdev are all duplicated to
380 	 * go to the tgtdev as well (refer to btrfs_map_block()).
381 	 */
382 	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
383 	dev_replace->time_started = get_seconds();
384 	dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
385 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
386 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
387 	dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
388 	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
389 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
390 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
391 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
392 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
393 
394 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(tgt_device->fs_devices, tgt_device);
395 	if (ret)
396 		btrfs_err(fs_info, "kobj add dev failed %d", ret);
397 
398 	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1);
399 
400 	/* force writing the updated state information to disk */
401 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
402 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
403 		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
404 		btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
405 		goto leave;
406 	}
407 
408 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
409 	WARN_ON(ret);
410 
411 	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
412 	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, src_device->devid, 0,
413 			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(src_device),
414 			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
415 
416 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
417 	if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
418 		ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS;
419 	} else {
420 		WARN_ON(ret);
421 	}
422 
423 	return ret;
424 
425 leave:
426 	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
427 	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
428 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
429 	btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
430 	return ret;
431 }
432 
433 int btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
434 			    struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
435 {
436 	int ret;
437 
438 	switch (args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode) {
439 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS:
440 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID:
441 		break;
442 	default:
443 		return -EINVAL;
444 	}
445 
446 	if ((args->start.srcdevid == 0 && args->start.srcdev_name[0] == '\0') ||
447 	    args->start.tgtdev_name[0] == '\0')
448 		return -EINVAL;
449 
450 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_start(fs_info, args->start.tgtdev_name,
451 					args->start.srcdevid,
452 					args->start.srcdev_name,
453 					args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
454 	args->result = ret;
455 	/* don't warn if EINPROGRESS, someone else might be running scrub */
456 	if (ret == BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS)
457 		ret = 0;
458 
459 	return ret;
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * blocked until all in-flight bios operations are finished.
464  */
465 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
466 {
467 	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
468 	wait_event(fs_info->replace_wait, !percpu_counter_sum(
469 		   &fs_info->bio_counter));
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * we have removed target device, it is safe to allow new bios request.
474  */
475 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
476 {
477 	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
478 	wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
479 }
480 
481 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
482 				       int scrub_ret)
483 {
484 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
485 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device;
486 	struct btrfs_device *src_device;
487 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
488 	u8 uuid_tmp[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
489 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
490 	int ret = 0;
491 
492 	/* don't allow cancel or unmount to disturb the finishing procedure */
493 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
494 
495 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
496 	/* was the operation canceled, or is it finished? */
497 	if (dev_replace->replace_state !=
498 	    BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED) {
499 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
500 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
501 		return 0;
502 	}
503 
504 	tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
505 	src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
506 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the
510 	 * copy operation is declared as being finished
511 	 */
512 	ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, 0, -1);
513 	if (ret) {
514 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
515 		return ret;
516 	}
517 	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1);
518 
519 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
520 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
521 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
522 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
523 	}
524 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
525 	WARN_ON(ret);
526 
527 	mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
528 	/* keep away write_all_supers() during the finishing procedure */
529 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
530 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
531 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
532 	dev_replace->replace_state =
533 		scrub_ret ? BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED
534 			  : BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED;
535 	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
536 	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
537 	dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
538 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
539 
540 	/* replace old device with new one in mapping tree */
541 	if (!scrub_ret) {
542 		btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(fs_info,
543 								src_device,
544 								tgt_device);
545 	} else {
546 		btrfs_err_in_rcu(fs_info,
547 				 "btrfs_scrub_dev(%s, %llu, %s) failed %d",
548 				 btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
549 				 src_device->devid,
550 				 rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name), scrub_ret);
551 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
552 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
553 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
554 		mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
555 		btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
556 		if (tgt_device)
557 			btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
558 		btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
559 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
560 
561 		return scrub_ret;
562 	}
563 
564 	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
565 			  "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s finished",
566 			  btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
567 			  src_device->devid,
568 			  rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
569 	clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &tgt_device->dev_state);
570 	tgt_device->devid = src_device->devid;
571 	src_device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
572 	memcpy(uuid_tmp, tgt_device->uuid, sizeof(uuid_tmp));
573 	memcpy(tgt_device->uuid, src_device->uuid, sizeof(tgt_device->uuid));
574 	memcpy(src_device->uuid, uuid_tmp, sizeof(src_device->uuid));
575 	btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(tgt_device, src_device->total_bytes);
576 	btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(tgt_device,
577 					  src_device->disk_total_bytes);
578 	btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(tgt_device, src_device->bytes_used);
579 	ASSERT(list_empty(&src_device->resized_list));
580 	tgt_device->commit_total_bytes = src_device->commit_total_bytes;
581 	tgt_device->commit_bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
582 
583 	btrfs_assign_next_active_device(fs_info, src_device, tgt_device);
584 
585 	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
586 	fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
587 
588 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
589 
590 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
591 
592 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(fs_info, src_device);
593 
594 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * this is again a consistent state where no dev_replace procedure
598 	 * is running, the target device is part of the filesystem, the
599 	 * source device is not part of the filesystem anymore and its 1st
600 	 * superblock is scratched out so that it is no longer marked to
601 	 * belong to this filesystem.
602 	 */
603 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
604 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
605 	mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
606 
607 	/* replace the sysfs entry */
608 	btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, src_device);
609 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(fs_info, src_device);
610 
611 	/* write back the superblocks */
612 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
613 	if (!IS_ERR(trans))
614 		btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
615 
616 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
617 
618 	return 0;
619 }
620 
621 static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
622 						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
623 						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
624 						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
625 {
626 	struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
627 	struct extent_map *em;
628 	struct map_lookup *map;
629 	u64 start = 0;
630 	int i;
631 
632 	write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
633 	do {
634 		em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, (u64)-1);
635 		if (!em)
636 			break;
637 		map = em->map_lookup;
638 		for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++)
639 			if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev)
640 				map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev;
641 		start = em->start + em->len;
642 		free_extent_map(em);
643 	} while (start);
644 	write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * Read progress of device replace status according to the state and last
649  * stored position. The value format is the same as for
650  * btrfs_dev_replace::progress_1000
651  */
652 static u64 btrfs_dev_replace_progress(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
653 {
654 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
655 	u64 ret = 0;
656 
657 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
658 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
659 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
660 		ret = 0;
661 		break;
662 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
663 		ret = 1000;
664 		break;
665 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
666 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
667 		ret = div64_u64(dev_replace->cursor_left,
668 				div_u64(btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(
669 						dev_replace->srcdev), 1000));
670 		break;
671 	}
672 
673 	return ret;
674 }
675 
676 void btrfs_dev_replace_status(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
677 			      struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
678 {
679 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
680 
681 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
682 	/* even if !dev_replace_is_valid, the values are good enough for
683 	 * the replace_status ioctl */
684 	args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
685 	args->status.replace_state = dev_replace->replace_state;
686 	args->status.time_started = dev_replace->time_started;
687 	args->status.time_stopped = dev_replace->time_stopped;
688 	args->status.num_write_errors =
689 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors);
690 	args->status.num_uncorrectable_read_errors =
691 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
692 	args->status.progress_1000 = btrfs_dev_replace_progress(fs_info);
693 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
694 }
695 
696 u64 __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
697 {
698 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
699 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
700 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
701 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
702 	u64 result;
703 	int ret;
704 
705 	if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
706 		return -EROFS;
707 
708 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
709 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
710 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
711 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
712 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
713 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
714 		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
715 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
716 		goto leave;
717 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
718 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
719 		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
720 		tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
721 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
722 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
723 		break;
724 	}
725 	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED;
726 	dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
727 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
728 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
729 	btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
730 
731 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
732 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
733 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
734 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
735 	}
736 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
737 	WARN_ON(ret);
738 	if (tgt_device)
739 		btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
740 
741 leave:
742 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
743 	return result;
744 }
745 
746 void btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
747 {
748 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
749 
750 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
751 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
752 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
753 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
754 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
755 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
756 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
757 		break;
758 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
759 		dev_replace->replace_state =
760 			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
761 		dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
762 		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
763 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "suspending dev_replace for unmount");
764 		break;
765 	}
766 
767 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
768 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
769 }
770 
771 /* resume dev_replace procedure that was interrupted by unmount */
772 int btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
773 {
774 	struct task_struct *task;
775 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
776 
777 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 1);
778 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
779 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
780 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
781 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
782 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
783 		return 0;
784 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
785 		break;
786 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
787 		dev_replace->replace_state =
788 			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
789 		break;
790 	}
791 	if (!dev_replace->tgtdev || !dev_replace->tgtdev->bdev) {
792 		btrfs_info(fs_info,
793 			   "cannot continue dev_replace, tgtdev is missing");
794 		btrfs_info(fs_info,
795 			   "you may cancel the operation after 'mount -o degraded'");
796 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
797 		return 0;
798 	}
799 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 1);
800 
801 	WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags));
802 	task = kthread_run(btrfs_dev_replace_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-devrepl");
803 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task);
804 }
805 
806 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data)
807 {
808 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
809 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
810 	u64 progress;
811 
812 	progress = btrfs_dev_replace_progress(fs_info);
813 	progress = div_u64(progress, 10);
814 	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
815 		"continuing dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to target %s @%u%%",
816 		btrfs_dev_name(dev_replace->srcdev),
817 		dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
818 		btrfs_dev_name(dev_replace->tgtdev),
819 		(unsigned int)progress);
820 
821 	btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(fs_info);
822 	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags);
823 
824 	return 0;
825 }
826 
827 static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
828 {
829 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
830 	int ret;
831 
832 	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
833 			      dev_replace->committed_cursor_left,
834 			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(dev_replace->srcdev),
835 			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
836 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
837 	WARN_ON(ret);
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 
841 int btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
842 {
843 	if (!dev_replace->is_valid)
844 		return 0;
845 
846 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
847 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
848 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
849 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
850 		return 0;
851 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
852 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
853 		/*
854 		 * return true even if tgtdev is missing (this is
855 		 * something that can happen if the dev_replace
856 		 * procedure is suspended by an umount and then
857 		 * the tgtdev is missing (or "btrfs dev scan") was
858 		 * not called and the the filesystem is remounted
859 		 * in degraded state. This does not stop the
860 		 * dev_replace procedure. It needs to be canceled
861 		 * manually if the cancellation is wanted.
862 		 */
863 		break;
864 	}
865 	return 1;
866 }
867 
868 void btrfs_dev_replace_lock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace, int rw)
869 {
870 	if (rw == 1) {
871 		/* write */
872 again:
873 		wait_event(dev_replace->read_lock_wq,
874 			   atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) == 0);
875 		write_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
876 		if (atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers)) {
877 			write_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
878 			goto again;
879 		}
880 	} else {
881 		read_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
882 		atomic_inc(&dev_replace->read_locks);
883 	}
884 }
885 
886 void btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace, int rw)
887 {
888 	if (rw == 1) {
889 		/* write */
890 		ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) == 0);
891 		write_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
892 	} else {
893 		ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->read_locks) > 0);
894 		atomic_dec(&dev_replace->read_locks);
895 		read_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
896 	}
897 }
898 
899 /* inc blocking cnt and release read lock */
900 void btrfs_dev_replace_set_lock_blocking(
901 					struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
902 {
903 	/* only set blocking for read lock */
904 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->read_locks) > 0);
905 	atomic_inc(&dev_replace->blocking_readers);
906 	read_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
907 }
908 
909 /* acquire read lock and dec blocking cnt */
910 void btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking(
911 					struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
912 {
913 	/* only set blocking for read lock */
914 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->read_locks) > 0);
915 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) > 0);
916 	read_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
917 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_replace->blocking_readers) &&
918 	    waitqueue_active(&dev_replace->read_lock_wq))
919 		wake_up(&dev_replace->read_lock_wq);
920 }
921 
922 void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
923 {
924 	percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
925 }
926 
927 void btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, s64 amount)
928 {
929 	percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->bio_counter, amount);
930 
931 	if (waitqueue_active(&fs_info->replace_wait))
932 		wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
933 }
934 
935 void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
936 {
937 	while (1) {
938 		percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
939 		if (likely(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
940 				     &fs_info->fs_state)))
941 			break;
942 
943 		btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
944 		wait_event(fs_info->replace_wait,
945 			   !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
946 				     &fs_info->fs_state));
947 	}
948 }
949